JP6913434B2 - building - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a building in which a kitchen set is arranged.

In modern homes, "food" -related activities account for a large proportion of the time spent at home. Among them, cooking-related activities are said to exceed 22% on average, excluding bedtime. However, in the current living space, the proportion of the space related to cooking is only about 5%, and the kitchen area is a system type kitchen set that is housed in a certain space and only for standing work. Has become established, and the options are limited. In the future, it is expected that more time related to "food" will occupy most of the important time in daily life, and it is hoped that a space that emphasizes "food" space will be proposed by integrating the kitchen area, dining space, and living room space. It is rare. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a house in which a dining table set is arranged facing a Peninsula-type kitchen set.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-255293 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-257279

However, in the house (building) described in Patent Document 1, the arrangement of the space related to "food" is only an extremely general configuration, and the kitchen area is occupied by the dining space represented by the dining table and the family. The composition is separated from the living room space, which is insufficient as a proposal for a space that emphasizes the space related to "food", and there is room for further ingenuity. Further, in the house described in Patent Document 2, the kitchen area and the dining table are in the same space, but the living room space is separated by a wall surface having a small opening, which is also related to "food". It is insufficient as a space proposal that emphasizes space.

The present invention solves such a problem, and provides a building that can realize a comfortable space that emphasizes the space related to "food" for a family who values the act of "eating and making". With the goal.

The building according to the present invention includes a kitchen set installed on the floor of a dining kitchen, a table installed on the floor facing the kitchen set, and a movable work table having a flat top plate. In preparation, the table is set back from the end of the kitchen set in a direction that intersects the direction facing the kitchen set, and the floor surface has a kitchen area between the kitchen set and the table. , A work area formed by retracting the table is formed, and the work table can be arranged in the kitchen area and the work area.

In the present invention, a movable work table can be arranged in a kitchen area between a kitchen set and a table and a work area formed by retracting the table. When the workbench is arranged in the kitchen area, the workbench can be effectively used, for example, when serving meals between the kitchen set and the table and when cleaning up after meals. Further, when the work table is arranged in the work area, it is possible to work on the work table in the work area while leaving the kitchen area as an empty space, for example. Since the workbench has a flat top plate, it is possible to perform intensive work using the top plate. As a result, it is possible to perform work using force on the work table while securing a space for cooking work and the like performed around the kitchen set. That is, it is possible to perform a special work using the work table without disturbing the normal cooking work or the like. In addition, since the cooking work is performed on the work table, the family can perform the cooking work as a whole, including the family who does not normally perform the cooking work in the kitchen. As described above, by using the work table having the flat top plate in the kitchen area and the work area, it is possible to carry out the cooking work as a whole family while appropriately performing the necessary work. From the above, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that emphasizes the space related to "food" for the family who values the act of "eating and making".

Further, the top plate of the work table has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the length of the short side when viewed in a plan view is the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area, and the tables intersect in the work area. It may be shorter than the length of receding in the direction of This allows the workbench to reliably pass through the kitchen area and the work area.

Further, the top plate of the work table may be sized so that it can be seated. As a result, it is possible to perform the work with great effort while sitting on the top plate. In addition, by using the work table, it is possible to easily participate in cooking while sitting, so that the cooking work can be performed more preferably as a whole family.

Further, the seatable size is such that the length of one side when viewed in a plan view is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm (more preferably 600 mm or more and less than 1000 mm), and the length of the other side may be 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. .. As a result, the work on the workbench can be appropriately performed. For example, the size of the work table can be set to the extent that tools and the like are around while sitting with crossed legs. Further, since the work table has the size, the work table can be preferably moved.

Also, the length of the table receding in the intersecting direction in the work area may be longer than the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area. As a result, a wider work space can be secured as a work area away from the kitchen set, and for example, work with a force different from the normal cooking work can be suitably performed in the wide work space.

Further, the table has a storage space between the table and the floor surface, and the height of the work table may be lower than the height of the storage space. As a result, the workbench can be accommodated in the accommodation space of the table. By accommodating the work table in the accommodating space, it is possible to save space in the dining kitchen. Further, since the storage space is provided at a position close to the kitchen area and the work area, the work table housed in the storage space can be easily moved to the kitchen area and the work area. This makes it easier to use the workbench.

In addition, the dining kitchen may be close to the external soil floor. As a result, the workbench can be moved from the external soil to the outside, and the workbench can be used for outdoor work.

Further, an outer peripheral wall may be provided between the dining kitchen and the external soil floor, and the outer peripheral wall may be formed with an entrance / exit for going back and forth between the dining kitchen and the external soil floor. By using the doorway formed on the outer peripheral wall, the workbench can be reliably moved from the external soil to the outside.

Further, the floor surface may be continuous with the floor surface of the external soil through the doorway without any step. As a result, the workbench can be moved more preferably outdoors from the external soil floor.

Further, the surface of the top plate of the workbench may be composed of at least one of tile, stone, concrete, mortar, soil, tatami mat, and hemp. As a result, the strength and weight of the workbench become suitable, and work on the workbench and movement of the workbench can be performed reliably.

According to the present invention, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that emphasizes the space related to "food".

It is a top view of the 1st floor part of the building which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted. In the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the explanation of the arrangement of the rooms and the like, the right direction of FIG. 1 will be described as the north side.

The building 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a double-decker residential building surrounded by an outer peripheral wall 2 formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. As shown in FIG. 1, on the first floor of the building 1, an entrance soil 3, a dining kitchen 5, and a floor-raising corner 7 on the first floor are provided. The entrance soil 3 is provided in the northeast corner of the first floor. An entrance door 3a is provided on the north side of the entrance soil 3. The dining kitchen 5 is located on the west side of the entranceway 3. An entrance hall 4 is provided between the dining kitchen 5 and the entrance soil 3. Further, the floor raising corner 7 on the first floor is provided at the southwest corner of the first floor so as to be adjacent to the south side of the dining kitchen 5.

A pantry 6 is provided in the vicinity of the boundary between the dining kitchen 5 and the entrance hall 4 on the north side. Further, on the east side of the first floor, a bathroom 8, a washroom 9, a toilet 10, and a storage 11 are provided. Bathroom 8 is located on the southeast corner of the first floor. The washroom 9 is located on the north side of the bathroom 8, the toilet 10 is located on the north side of the washroom 9, and the storage 11 is located on the north side of the toilet 10.

On the floor surface 5a of the dining kitchen 5, a kitchen set 12 having a rectangular shape in a plan view is installed. The kitchen set 12 is a straight line type with a wall, and extends from north to south along the outer peripheral wall 2a on the west side. The length in the north-south direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the kitchen set 12, is, for example, 270 mm to 540 mm (more preferably 360 mm to 540 mm).

A cooking unit 12a in which a cooking machine such as a gas stove is installed is provided substantially in the center of the kitchen set 12 in the longitudinal direction. Further, a sink portion 12b in which a sink, a faucet, and the like are arranged is provided at the northern end. Further, an extension counter portion 12c is provided at the southern end. The extension counter portion 12c reaches from the dining kitchen 5 to the floor raising corner 7 on the first floor. By making the kitchen set 12 a straight type with a wall and further providing an extension counter part 12c, the cooking work area can be expanded from the dining kitchen 5 to the floor raising corner 7 on the first floor, and the space related to "food" is emphasized. Can be an arrangement.

Further, a table 13 having a rectangular shape in a plan view is installed on the floor surface 5a. The table 13 is arranged in a substantially central portion of the dining kitchen 5. The table 13 includes a top plate 13a having a rectangular shape in a plan view and a support base for supporting the top plate 13a. The table 13 is installed facing the kitchen set 12 in the east-west direction, which is the lateral direction of the table 13. The table 13 extends in the north-south direction so as to be parallel to the kitchen set 12. The length in the north-south direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the table 13, is shorter than the length in the longitudinal direction of the kitchen set 12, for example, 200 mm to 380 mm (more preferably 240 mm to 380 mm).

A kitchen area K is formed between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 on the floor surface 5a. The kitchen area K is a space in consideration of work convenience in a standing posture of the worker, and the width dimension L1 which is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 is, for example, 700 mm to 2000 mm (more preferably 700 mm). ~ 1200 mm). The width dimension L1 is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K. When cooking in the kitchen area K, the table 13 arranged to face the sink 12b and the cooking unit 12a can be used, so that the efficiency of the cooking work flow line can be improved.

The table 13 is fixed to the floor surface 5a of the dining kitchen 5. The table 13 has a storage space as, which is a space in which a support base is not provided, between the floor surface 5a and the top plate 13a. The workbench 15 described later can be accommodated in the accommodation space as.

The table 13 is installed so as to recede to the north side of the south end portion 12x of the kitchen set 12. That is, the south end 13x of the table 13 is set back from the south end 12x of the kitchen set 12 in a direction intersecting the direction facing the kitchen set 12. As a result, a work area W formed by the retreat of the table 13 is formed in the area of the floor surface 5a on the south extension of the western end 13x of the table 13 and facing the kitchen set 12.

In the kitchen set 12, the extension counter portion 12c including the end portion 12x reaches the floor raising corner 7 on the first floor. Therefore, the area formed by the retreat of the table 13 includes the area of the first floor raising corner 7. However, since the work area W is an area formed on the floor surface 5a, even the area formed by the retreat of the table 13 does not include the area of the first floor raising corner 7. The length of the table 13 retracted to the north, that is, the length L2 of the south end 13x of the table retracting to the north when viewed from the south end 12x of the kitchen set 12, is, for example, 900 mm to 2400 mm. There is. Further, the length of the table 13 retreating to the north side on the floor surface 5a, that is, the length of the south side end 13x of the table as viewed from the north side end 7x of the first floor raising corner 7 is retreating to the north side. The width dimension L3 is, for example, 700 mm to 2000 mm. The width dimension L3 is the length at which the table 13 is retracted to the north side in the work area W. The width dimension L3 is the same as or longer than the width dimension L1 described above.

Chairs 14 are arranged along the table 13. For example, two chairs 14 are arranged on the west side and two chairs 14 on the east side of the table 13. The chair 14 arranged on the west side is preferably arranged at a position in the kitchen area K that does not face the cooking portion 12a and the sink portion 12b. As a result, it is possible to secure a space around the cooking portion 12a and the sink portion 12b, which are particularly used in the cooking work, in the kitchen area K, and the cooking workability can be improved. The chair 14 can be moved freely.

Further, on the floor surface 5a, a movable work table 15 having a flat top plate 15a is arranged. The workbench 15 is movable on the floor surface 5a by, for example, four-wheel casters. The top plate 15a has a rectangular shape in a plan view and is sized so that it can be seated. The size of the top plate 15a is, for example, a size that allows a person to sit cross-legged, and specifically, the length of one side when viewed in a plan view is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm (more preferably 600 mm). (More than 1000 mm), and the length of the other side is 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. In the present embodiment, the top plate 15a has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the length of the short side 15b is shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3 described above. That is, the length of the short side 15b of the top plate 15a is shorter than the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K, and shorter than the length of the table 13 retracting to the east side in the work area W. .. Since the length of the short side 15b is shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3 described above, the workbench 15 can pass through both the kitchen area K and the work area W, and the kitchen area K and the work area K can pass through. It can be placed on both sides of W.

The surface of the top plate 15a is composed of an inorganic material such as tile, stone, concrete, mortar, and soil. Alternatively, the surface of the top plate 15a may be composed of a plant-based material such as tatami mat or hemp.

The height of the workbench 15 is lower than the height of the storage space as of the table 13 described above. More specifically, the height from the floor surface 5a to the upper surface of the top plate 15a is lower than the height from the floor surface 5a to the lower surface of the top plate 13a of the table 13. Specifically, the height from the floor surface 5a to the upper surface of the top plate 15a is about 350 mm ± 50 mm lower than the height from the floor surface 5a to the top plate 13a of the table 13. The workbench 15 can be used as a chair by moving in front of the table 13.

Further, the dining kitchen 5 is close to the external soil floor 16, and a sash window 16a (doorway) for going back and forth between the dining kitchen 5 and the external soil floor 16 is provided on the north outer peripheral wall 2b facing the dining kitchen 5. Has been done. That is, since the dining kitchen 5 is connected to the external soil floor 16 by the sash window 16a, it is easy to bring in mud vegetables from the outdoor vegetable garden or bring in foods and ingredients purchased from the outside. Further, it is preferable that the floor surface 5a of the dining kitchen 5 is continuous with the floor surface 16b of the external soil floor 16 through the sash window 16a without any step.

Next, the effect of the building 1 according to the above embodiment will be described. In the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the movable work table 15 can be arranged in the kitchen area K between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 and the work area W formed by the retreat of the table 13. There is.

When the work table 15 is arranged in the kitchen area K, for example, the work table 15 can be effectively used when serving meals between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 and cleaning up after meals. Can be done. Specifically, the workbench 15 can be used as a place for spreading cooking materials and tools, or as a temporary storage place for luggage. Further, when the work table 15 is arranged in the work area W, it is possible to work on the work table 15 in the work area W while leaving the kitchen area K as an empty space, for example. Since the work table 15 has a flat top plate 15a, it is possible to perform a forceful work using the top plate 15a. As a result, the work using force can be performed on the work table 15 while securing a space for cooking work and the like performed around the kitchen set 12. That is, it is possible to perform a special work using the work table 15 without disturbing the normal cooking work or the like. In addition, since the cooking work is performed on the work table 15, the family can perform the cooking work as a whole, including the family who does not normally perform the cooking work in the kitchen.

In this way, by using the work table 15 having the flat top plate 15a in the kitchen area K and the work area W, the cooking work can be performed as a whole family while appropriately performing the necessary work. Can be done. From the above, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that emphasizes the space related to "food" for the family who values the act of "eating and making".

Further, the top plate 15a of the work table 15 has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the length of the short side when viewed in a plan view is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K. Further, it is shorter than the width dimension L3, which is the length of the table 13 retracting to the north side in the work area W. As a result, the workbench 15 can surely pass through the kitchen area K and the work area W. By making the length of the long side of the workbench 15 shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3, the workbench 15 can freely move between the kitchen area K and the work area W.

Further, the top plate 15a of the work table 15 is sized so that it can be seated. Therefore, it is possible to perform the work with great effort while sitting on the top plate 15a or standing on the knees. In addition, by using the work table, it is possible to easily participate in cooking while sitting, so that the cooking work can be performed more preferably as a whole family.

Further, the seatable size is such that the length of one side when viewed in a plan view is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm, and the length of the other side is 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. As a result, the work on the workbench 15 can be appropriately performed. For example, the size of the work table 15 can be set to the extent that tools and the like are around while sitting with crossed legs. Further, since the workbench 15 has the size, the workbench 15 can be suitably moved.

Further, the width dimension L3, which is the length of the table 13 retracting to the east side in the work area W, is longer than the width dimension L1 which is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K. As a result, a wider work space can be secured as the work area W away from the kitchen set 12, and for example, work with a force different from the normal cooking work can be suitably performed in the wide work space.

Further, the table 13 has a storage space as between it and the floor surface 5a, and the height of the work table 15 is lower than the height of the storage space as. As a result, the workbench 15 can be accommodated in the accommodation space as of the table 13. By accommodating the work table 15 in the accommodating space as, the space saving of the dining kitchen 5 can be realized. Further, since the storage space as is provided at a position close to the kitchen area K and the work area W, the work table 15 housed in the storage space as can be easily moved to the kitchen area K and the work area W. can. As a result, the workbench 15 can be used more easily.

Further, the dining kitchen 5 is in close proximity to the external soil floor 16. As a result, the workbench 15 can be moved from the external soil floor 16 to the outside, and the workbench 15 can be used for outdoor work.

Further, a north side outer peripheral wall 2b is provided between the dining kitchen 5 and the outer soil floor 16, and a sash window 16a for going back and forth between the dining kitchen 5 and the outer soil floor 16 is formed on the north side outer peripheral wall 2b. Has been done. By using the sash window 16a formed on the outer peripheral wall 2b on the north side, the workbench 15 can be reliably moved from the external soil floor 16 to the outside.

Further, the floor surface 5a is continuous with the floor surface 16b of the external soil floor 16 through the sash window 16a without any step. As a result, the workbench 15 can be more preferably moved outdoors from the external soil floor 16.

The surface of the top plate 15a of the workbench 15 is composed of at least one of tile, stone, concrete, mortar, soil, tatami mat, and hemp. As a result, the strength and weight of the workbench 15 become suitable, and the work on the workbench 15 and the movement of the workbench 15 can be performed reliably.

Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, an example has been described in which the kitchen set, the table, and the work table are each rectangular in a plan view, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the workbench may be circular in plan view.

In addition, the explanation is made that the length of the table is shorter than the length of the kitchen set, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the length of the table may be longer than the length of the kitchen set as long as the work area is formed by the table retracting from the kitchen set.

1 ... Building, 2b ... North outer wall (outer wall), 5 ... Dining kitchen, 5a ... Floor, 12 ... Kitchen set, 12x ... Edge, 13 ... Table, 15 ... Work table, 15a ... Top plate, 15b ... Short side, 16 ... External soil floor, 16a ... Sash window (doorway), 16b ... Floor surface, as ... Storage space, K ... Kitchen area, W ... Work area, L1 ... Width dimension (between kitchen set and table in kitchen area) Length), L3 ... Width dimension (length retracted in the direction in which the tables intersect in the work area)

Claims (10)

A straight-line type kitchen set installed on the floor of the dining kitchen,
A table installed on the floor facing the kitchen set,
Arranged in the dining kitchen , it has a rectangular shape in a plan view, is 300 mm to 400 mm lower than the height of the top plate of the table, has a short side length of 600 mm to 1000 mm and a long side length of 900 mm to 900 mm. 1800mm der is, has a load bearing which permits a person to work while sitting formed a Cross-legged, and a work table movable to closed and a flat top plate and rollers,
The table has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is installed so that the extending direction thereof coincides with the extending direction of the kitchen set.
The floor surface is formed so that the kitchen area between the kitchen set and the table extends in the same direction as the extending direction of the kitchen set and the table.
The workbench is a building that can pass through the kitchen area and can be arranged in the kitchen area by moving its two opposing sides along the opposite sides of the kitchen set and the table. The building according to claim 1, wherein the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area is 700 mm to 1200 mm. The table is installed so as to be retracted from the end of the kitchen set in a direction intersecting the direction facing the kitchen set.
A work area formed by retracting the table is formed on the floor surface.
The building according to claim 2, wherein the length of the table retracting in the intersecting direction in the work area is longer than the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area. The table has a rectangular accommodation space in a plan view in which the work table can be moved and accommodated on the floor surface between the table and the floor surface.
The building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the work table is housed so that the sides corresponding to the storage space are parallel to each other and hidden under the top plate of the table. .. The building according to claim 4, wherein the storage space of the table faces an area including a cooking unit and a sink in the kitchen set. In the area of the table where the accommodation space is not formed and which does not face the area including the cooking section and the sink in the kitchen set, chairs can be arranged on two opposing sides. The building according to claim 5, wherein a chair arrangement area having a length is formed. The building according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the dining kitchen is close to an external soil floor. An outer peripheral wall is provided between the dining kitchen and the external soil floor.
The building according to claim 7, wherein an entrance / exit for going back and forth between the dining kitchen and the external soil is formed on the outer peripheral wall. The building according to claim 8, wherein the floor surface is continuous with the floor surface of the external soil through the doorway. Surface of the top plate of the worktable is tile, stone, concrete, mortar, earth, tatami, and hemp is configured to include at least any one, any one of claims 1-9 Building.

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