JP2016192285A - Power storage element and manufacturing method for power storage element - Google Patents

Power storage element and manufacturing method for power storage element Download PDF

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JP2016192285A
JP2016192285A JP2015071073A JP2015071073A JP2016192285A JP 2016192285 A JP2016192285 A JP 2016192285A JP 2015071073 A JP2015071073 A JP 2015071073A JP 2015071073 A JP2015071073 A JP 2015071073A JP 2016192285 A JP2016192285 A JP 2016192285A
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power storage
storage element
electrode
current collector
electrode body
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JP6610989B2 (en
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村上 聡
Satoshi Murakami
聡 村上
伸介 吉竹
Shinsuke Yoshitake
伸介 吉竹
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GS Yuasa Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage element that is able to obtain sufficient tensile strength between ultrasonically joined members, and to provide a manufacturing method therefor.SOLUTION: In a power storage element, a first member made of metal and a second member made of metal are ultrasonically joined while they are kept in face contact with each other, and the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness of a joined surface of the first member disposed in face contact with the second member satisfies Ra≤0.3 μm. The joined surface of the first member is an electrode body composed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and layered with an electrode. The second member is at least one of a collector and an abutting plate arranged between the collector and the electrode body.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、金属部材同士が超音波接合された蓄電素子、及び蓄電素子の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a power storage element in which metal members are ultrasonically bonded to each other, and a method for manufacturing the power storage element.

従来から、金属部材同士を超音波溶接して角形電池を製造する方法が知られている(特許文献1参照)。この製造方法では、例えば、金属製の正極又は負極と、金属製の集電体とが超音波溶接される。   Conventionally, a method of manufacturing a prismatic battery by ultrasonic welding of metal members is known (see Patent Document 1). In this manufacturing method, for example, a metal positive electrode or negative electrode and a metal current collector are ultrasonically welded.

前記角形電池が、例えば、車両等に用いられる場合、振動や熱が断続的に繰り返し加わるなどの過酷な条件下での信頼性が該角形電池において求められる。このため、近年、角形電池では、超音波接合された金属部材間において、より高い引っ張り強度が求められている。   For example, when the prismatic battery is used in a vehicle or the like, the prismatic battery is required to have reliability under severe conditions such as vibration and heat being repeatedly applied repeatedly. For this reason, in recent years, higher tensile strength is demanded between the metal members that are ultrasonically bonded in the rectangular battery.

特開2005−216825号公報JP 2005-216825 A

そこで、本発明は、超音波接合された金属部材間において十分な引っ張り強度が得られる蓄電素子、及び蓄電素子の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a power storage element capable of obtaining sufficient tensile strength between ultrasonically bonded metal members, and a method for manufacturing the power storage element.

本発明に係る蓄電素子は、
互いに超音波接合された金属製の第一部材及び第二部材を備え、
前記第一部材において前記第二部材との接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たす。
The electricity storage device according to the present invention is:
A metal first member and a second member ultrasonically bonded to each other;
The arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface with the second member in the first member satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm.

かかる構成によれば、第一部材と第二部材との間における十分な引っ張り強度が確保されている、即ち、第一部材と第二部材とが強固に連結されている。   According to this configuration, sufficient tensile strength is ensured between the first member and the second member, that is, the first member and the second member are firmly connected.

また、本発明に係る蓄電素子の製造方法は、
金属製の第一部材と金属製の第二部材とを面接触させた状態で超音波接合することを備え、
前記第一部材において前記第二部材と前記面接触する接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たす。
In addition, a method for manufacturing a power storage device according to the present invention includes:
Comprising ultrasonic bonding in a state where the first metal member and the second metal member are in surface contact with each other,
In the first member, the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface in surface contact with the second member satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm.

かかる構成によれば、超音波接合後の第一部材と第二部材との間における十分な引っ張り強度が得られる。   According to this configuration, sufficient tensile strength can be obtained between the first member and the second member after ultrasonic bonding.

この場合、
前記第一部材における前記接合面は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金により構成されていれば、超音波接合後の第一部材と第二部材との間において、より十分な引っ張り強度が得られる。
in this case,
If the joining surface of the first member is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, more sufficient tensile strength can be obtained between the first member and the second member after ultrasonic joining.

前記蓄電素子の製造方法では、
前記第一部材は、電極が積層された電極体であり、
前記第二部材は、集電体、及び前記集電体と前記電極体との間に配置される当て板の少なくとも一方であってもよい。
In the method of manufacturing the electricity storage device,
The first member is an electrode body in which electrodes are laminated,
The second member may be at least one of a current collector and a contact plate disposed between the current collector and the electrode body.

かかる構成によれば、電極体と、集電体及び当て板の少なくとも一方との間において十分な引っ張り強度が確保された蓄電素子が得られる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a power storage element in which sufficient tensile strength is ensured between the electrode body and at least one of the current collector and the contact plate.

以上より、本発明によれば、超音波接合された部材間において十分な引っ張り強度が得られる蓄電素子、及び蓄電素子の製造方法を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a power storage element that can obtain a sufficient tensile strength between ultrasonically bonded members, and a method for manufacturing the power storage element.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る製造方法によって製造される蓄電素子の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a power storage device manufactured by a manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1のII−II位置における断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図3は、前記蓄電素子の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the power storage element. 図4は、前記蓄電素子の蓋板及び該蓋板に組み付けられた部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a cover plate of the electricity storage element and members assembled to the cover plate. 図5は、電極、セパレータ、及び電極体を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining an electrode, a separator, and an electrode body. 図6は、前記蓄電素子のクリップ部材の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a clip member of the electricity storage element. 図7は、図6のVII−VII位置における断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view at the position VII-VII in FIG. 図8は、前記蓄電素子の製造方法のフローを示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a flow of a method for manufacturing the power storage element. 図9は、ホーン及びアンビルによる電極体と集電体との超音波接合を説明するための図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining ultrasonic bonding between an electrode body and a current collector by a horn and an anvil. 図10は、ホーンの挟持面の形状を説明するための底面図である。FIG. 10 is a bottom view for explaining the shape of the holding surface of the horn. 図11は、ホーンの挟持面の形状を説明するための正面図である。FIG. 11 is a front view for explaining the shape of the holding surface of the horn. 図12は、超音波接合される部材の表面粗さと、引っ張り強度との関係を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the relationship between the surface roughness of a member to be ultrasonically bonded and the tensile strength. 図13は、前記蓄電素子を備えた蓄電装置を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view for explaining a power storage device including the power storage element.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、図1〜図11を参照しつつ説明する。尚、本実施形態の各構成部材(各構成要素)の名称は、本実施形態におけるものであり、背景技術における各構成部材(各構成要素)の名称と異なる場合がある。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the name of each component (each component) of this embodiment is a thing in this embodiment, and may differ from the name of each component (each component) in background art.

以下では、先ず、蓄電素子について説明し、その後、該蓄電素子の製造方法について具体的に説明する。   In the following, first, the power storage element will be described, and then the method for manufacturing the power storage element will be specifically described.

蓄電素子は、図1〜図5に示すように、電極を含む電極体2と、電極体2を収容するケース3と、ケース3の外側に配置される外部端子4であって電極体2と導通する外部端子4と、を備える。また、蓄電素子1は、電極体2、ケース3、及び外部端子4の他に、電極体2と外部端子4とを導通させる集電体5等も有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the storage element includes an electrode body 2 including electrodes, a case 3 that houses the electrode body 2, and an external terminal 4 that is disposed outside the case 3. And an external terminal 4 that conducts. In addition to the electrode body 2, the case 3, and the external terminal 4, the power storage element 1 also includes a current collector 5 that electrically connects the electrode body 2 and the external terminal 4.

電極体2は、図2及び図5に示すように、筒状の巻芯21と、セパレータ25、及び該セパレータ25によって互いに絶縁された状態で巻芯21の周囲に巻回される電極と、を有する。本実施形態の電極は、正極23と負極24とを有する。即ち、電極体2は、セパレータ25を介して正極23と負極24とが積層された状態で巻芯21の周囲に巻回されることにより形成されている。電極体2においてリチウムイオンがセパレータ25を介して正極23と負極24との間を移動することにより、蓄電素子1が充放電する。   2 and 5, the electrode body 2 includes a cylindrical core 21, a separator 25, and an electrode wound around the core 21 in a state of being insulated from each other by the separator 25, Have The electrode of the present embodiment has a positive electrode 23 and a negative electrode 24. In other words, the electrode body 2 is formed by being wound around the core 21 in a state where the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 are laminated via the separator 25. When the lithium ions move between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 through the separator 25 in the electrode body 2, the power storage device 1 is charged and discharged.

正極23は、金属箔と、金属箔の上に形成された正極活物質層と、を有する。金属箔は帯状である。本実施形態の金属箔は、例えば、アルミニウム箔である。正極23は、帯形状の短手方向である幅方向の一方の端縁部に、正極活物質層の非被覆部(正極活物質層が形成されていない部位)231を有する。正極23において正極活物質層が形成される部位を被覆部232と称する。   The positive electrode 23 has a metal foil and a positive electrode active material layer formed on the metal foil. The metal foil is strip-shaped. The metal foil of this embodiment is an aluminum foil, for example. The positive electrode 23 has a non-covered portion (a portion where the positive electrode active material layer is not formed) 231 of the positive electrode active material layer at one edge portion in the width direction that is the short direction of the band shape. A portion of the positive electrode 23 where the positive electrode active material layer is formed is referred to as a covering portion 232.

前記正極活物質層は、正極活物質と、バインダーと、を有する。本実施形態の正極活物質は、例えば、リチウム金属酸化物である。また、本実施形態のバインダーは、例えば、ポリフッ化ビニリデンである。   The positive electrode active material layer includes a positive electrode active material and a binder. The positive electrode active material of this embodiment is a lithium metal oxide, for example. Moreover, the binder of this embodiment is a polyvinylidene fluoride, for example.

負極24は、金属箔と、金属箔の上に形成された負極活物質層と、を有する。金属箔は帯状である。本実施形態の金属箔は、例えば、銅箔である。負極24は、帯形状の短手方向である幅方向の他方(正極23の非被覆部231と反対側)の端縁部に、負極活物質層の非被覆部(負極活物質層が形成されていない部位)241を有する。負極24の被覆部(負極活物質層が形成される部位)242の幅は、正極23の被覆部232の幅よりも大きい。   The negative electrode 24 has a metal foil and a negative electrode active material layer formed on the metal foil. The metal foil is strip-shaped. The metal foil of this embodiment is a copper foil, for example. The negative electrode 24 has a non-covered portion (negative electrode active material layer) of the negative electrode active material layer formed on the other edge portion in the width direction that is the short direction of the belt shape (on the side opposite to the non-covered portion 231 of the positive electrode 23). 241). The width of the covering portion (the portion where the negative electrode active material layer is formed) 242 of the negative electrode 24 is larger than the width of the covering portion 232 of the positive electrode 23.

前記負極活物質層は、負極活物質と、バインダーと、を有する。本実施形態の負極活物質は、例えば、難黒鉛化炭素である。また、本実施形態のバインダーは、例えば、ポリフッ化ビニリデンである。   The negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material and a binder. The negative electrode active material of this embodiment is non-graphitizable carbon, for example. Moreover, the binder of this embodiment is a polyvinylidene fluoride, for example.

セパレータ25は、絶縁性を有する帯状の部材である。本実施形態のセパレータ25は、正極23と負極24との間に配置されて正極23と負極24との間を絶縁する。また、セパレータ25は、ケース3内において、電解液を保持する。これにより、蓄電素子1の充放電時において、リチウムイオンが、セパレータ25を挟んで交互に積層される正極23と負極24との間を移動する。このセパレータ25は、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、セルロース、ポリアミドなどの多孔質膜によって構成される。   The separator 25 is a strip-shaped member having insulating properties. The separator 25 of this embodiment is disposed between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 to insulate between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24. The separator 25 holds the electrolytic solution in the case 3. Thereby, at the time of charging / discharging of the electrical storage element 1, lithium ion moves between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 which are laminated | stacked alternately on both sides of the separator 25. FIG. This separator 25 is comprised by porous membranes, such as polyethylene, a polypropylene, a cellulose, polyamide, for example.

セパレータの幅(帯形状の短手方向の寸法)は、負極24の被覆部242の幅より僅かに大きい。セパレータ25は、被覆部232、242同士が重なるように幅方向に位置ずれした状態で重ね合わされた正極23と負極24との間に配置される。このとき、正極23の非被覆部231と負極24の非被覆部241とは重なっていない。即ち、正極23の非被覆部231が、正極23と負極24との重なる領域から幅方向に突出し、且つ、負極24の非被覆部241が、正極23と負極24との重なる領域から幅方向(正極23の非被覆部231の突出方向と反対の方向)に突出する。このように積層された状態の正極23、負極24、及びセパレータ25が巻回されることによって、電極体2が形成される。正極23の非被覆部231又は負極24の非被覆部241のみが積層された部位によって、電極体2における非被覆積層部26が構成される。   The width of the separator (the dimension of the strip shape in the short direction) is slightly larger than the width of the covering portion 242 of the negative electrode 24. The separator 25 is disposed between the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 that are overlapped with each other so that the covering portions 232 and 242 are overlapped with each other in the width direction. At this time, the non-covered portion 231 of the positive electrode 23 and the non-covered portion 241 of the negative electrode 24 do not overlap. That is, the non-covered portion 231 of the positive electrode 23 protrudes in the width direction from the region where the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 overlap, and the non-covered portion 241 of the negative electrode 24 extends from the region where the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 overlap in the width direction ( It protrudes in a direction opposite to the protruding direction of the non-covered portion 231 of the positive electrode 23. The electrode body 2 is formed by winding the positive electrode 23, the negative electrode 24, and the separator 25 in a state of being laminated in this manner. The portion where only the uncovered portion 231 of the positive electrode 23 or the uncovered portion 241 of the negative electrode 24 is stacked constitutes the uncovered stacked portion 26 in the electrode body 2.

非被覆積層部26は、電極体2における集電体5と導通される部位である。本実施形態の非被覆積層部26は、巻回された正極23、負極24、及びセパレータ25の巻回中心方向視において、中空部27(図3及び図5参照)を挟んで二つの部位(二分された非被覆積層部)261に区分けされる。   The uncoated laminated portion 26 is a portion that is electrically connected to the current collector 5 in the electrode body 2. The uncoated laminated portion 26 of the present embodiment has two portions (see FIG. 3 and FIG. 5) sandwiching the hollow portion 27 (see FIGS. 3 and 5) when viewed in the winding center direction of the wound positive electrode 23, negative electrode 24, and separator 25. The undivided uncoated laminate portion 261 is divided.

以上のように構成される非被覆積層部26は、電極体2の各極に設けられる。即ち、正極23の非被覆部231のみが積層された非被覆積層部26が電極体2における正極の非被覆積層部を構成し、負極24の非被覆部241のみが積層された非被覆積層部26が電極体2における負極の非被覆積層部を構成する。   The uncoated laminated portion 26 configured as described above is provided on each electrode of the electrode body 2. That is, the non-coated laminated portion 26 in which only the non-coated portion 231 of the positive electrode 23 is laminated constitutes the non-coated laminated portion of the positive electrode in the electrode body 2, and the non-coated laminated portion in which only the non-coated portion 241 of the negative electrode 24 is laminated. 26 constitutes an uncoated laminated portion of the negative electrode in the electrode body 2.

ケース3は、図1〜図3に示すように、開口を有するケース本体31と、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐ(閉じる)蓋板32と、を有する。ケース3は、電極体2及び集電体5等と共に、電解液を内部空間33(図2参照)に収容する。ケース3は、電解液に耐性を有する金属によって形成される。本実施形態のケース3は、例えば、アルミニウム、又は、アルミニウム合金等のアルミニウム系金属材料によって形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the case 3 includes a case main body 31 having an opening and a lid plate 32 that closes (closes) the opening of the case main body 31. The case 3 houses the electrolytic solution in the internal space 33 (see FIG. 2) together with the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 and the like. Case 3 is formed of a metal having resistance to the electrolytic solution. The case 3 of the present embodiment is formed of an aluminum metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, for example.

ケース3は、ケース本体31の開口周縁部34と、蓋板32(本実施形態の例では、蓋板32の周縁部)とを重ね合わせた状態で接合することによって形成される。ケース3では、ケース本体31と蓋板32とによって、内部空間33が画定されている。本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、ケース本体31の開口周縁部34と蓋板32の周縁部とは、レーザ溶接によって接合されている。   The case 3 is formed by joining the opening peripheral edge 34 of the case main body 31 and the cover plate 32 (in the example of the present embodiment, the peripheral edge of the cover plate 32) in an overlapped state. In the case 3, an internal space 33 is defined by the case main body 31 and the lid plate 32. In the electricity storage device 1 of the present embodiment, the opening peripheral edge 34 of the case body 31 and the peripheral edge of the lid plate 32 are joined by laser welding.

ケース本体31は、板状の閉塞部311と、閉塞部311の周縁に接続される筒状の胴部312とを備える。   The case main body 31 includes a plate-like closing part 311 and a cylindrical body part 312 connected to the periphery of the closing part 311.

閉塞部311は、開口が上を向くようにケース本体31が配置されたときに、ケース本体31の下端に位置する(即ち、前記開口が上を向いたときのケース本体31の底壁となる)部位である。閉塞部311は、該閉塞部311の法線方向視において、矩形状である。   The closing portion 311 is located at the lower end of the case main body 31 when the case main body 31 is arranged so that the opening faces upward (that is, it becomes the bottom wall of the case main body 31 when the opening faces upward). ) Part. The blocking part 311 has a rectangular shape when viewed in the normal direction of the blocking part 311.

以下では、図1及び図2に示すように、閉塞部311の長辺方向を直交座標におけるX軸方向とし、閉塞部311の短辺方向を直交座標におけるY軸方向とし、閉塞部311の法線方向を直交座標におけるZ軸方向とする。   In the following, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the long side direction of the blocking portion 311 is the X-axis direction in the orthogonal coordinates, and the short side direction of the blocking portion 311 is the Y-axis direction in the rectangular coordinates. The line direction is taken as the Z-axis direction in orthogonal coordinates.

本実施形態の胴部312は、角筒形状を有する。詳しくは、胴部312は、偏平な角筒形状を有する。胴部312は、閉塞部311の周縁における長辺から延びる一対の長壁部313と、閉塞部311の周縁における短辺から延びる一対の短壁部314とを有する。短壁部314が一対の長壁部313の対応(詳しくは、Y軸方向に対向)する端部同士をそれぞれ接続することによって、扁平な角筒状の胴部312が形成される。   The body portion 312 of the present embodiment has a rectangular tube shape. Specifically, the body portion 312 has a flat rectangular tube shape. The body portion 312 has a pair of long wall portions 313 extending from the long side at the periphery of the closing portion 311 and a pair of short wall portions 314 extending from the short side at the periphery of the closing portion 311. A flat rectangular tube-shaped body portion 312 is formed by connecting the ends of the short wall portion 314 corresponding to the pair of long wall portions 313 (specifically, facing each other in the Y-axis direction).

以上のように、ケース本体31は、開口方向(Z軸方向)における一方の端部が塞がれた角筒形状(即ち、有底角筒形状)を有する。   As described above, the case body 31 has a rectangular tube shape (that is, a bottomed rectangular tube shape) in which one end portion in the opening direction (Z-axis direction) is closed.

蓋板32は、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐ板状の部材である。具体的に、蓋板32は、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐようにケース本体31に当接する。より具体的には、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐように、蓋板32の周縁部がケース本体31の開口周縁部34(図3参照)に重ねられる。開口周縁部34と蓋板32とが重ねられた状態で該蓋板32と該ケース本体31とがレーザ溶接されることにより、ケース3が構成される。蓋板32は、Z軸方向視において、ケース本体31の開口周縁部34に対応した輪郭形状を有する。即ち、蓋板32は、Z軸方向視において、X軸方向に長い矩形状の板材である。   The lid plate 32 is a plate-like member that closes the opening of the case body 31. Specifically, the cover plate 32 contacts the case body 31 so as to close the opening of the case body 31. More specifically, the peripheral edge portion of the cover plate 32 is overlapped with the open peripheral edge portion 34 (see FIG. 3) of the case main body 31 so as to close the opening of the case main body 31. The case 3 is configured by laser welding the cover plate 32 and the case body 31 in a state where the opening peripheral edge 34 and the cover plate 32 are overlapped. The cover plate 32 has a contour shape corresponding to the opening peripheral edge 34 of the case body 31 when viewed in the Z-axis direction. That is, the lid plate 32 is a rectangular plate material that is long in the X-axis direction when viewed in the Z-axis direction.

外部端子4は、他の蓄電素子の外部端子又は外部機器等と電気的に接続される部位である。外部端子4は、導電性を有する部材によって形成される。例えば、外部端子4は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金等のアルミニウム系金属材料、銅又は銅合金等の銅系金属材料等の溶接性の高い金属材料によって形成される。外部端子4は、図1〜図4に示すように、バスバ等が溶接可能な接続面41を有する。本実施形態の接続面41は、平面である。   The external terminal 4 is a part that is electrically connected to an external terminal of another power storage element or an external device. The external terminal 4 is formed of a conductive member. For example, the external terminal 4 is formed of a highly weldable metal material such as an aluminum-based metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or a copper-based metal material such as copper or a copper alloy. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the external terminal 4 has a connection surface 41 to which a bus bar or the like can be welded. The connection surface 41 of this embodiment is a plane.

集電体5は、図2〜図4に示すように、ケース3内に配置され、電極体2と通電可能に直接又は間接に接続される。本実施形態の集電体5は、クリップ部材(当て板)6を介して電極体2と通電可能に接続される。即ち、蓄電素子1は、集電体5と、電極体2と集電体5とを通電可能に接続するクリップ部材6と、を備える。   The collector 5 is arrange | positioned in the case 3 as shown in FIGS. 2-4, and is connected with the electrode body 2 directly or indirectly so that electricity supply is possible. The current collector 5 of the present embodiment is connected to the electrode body 2 via a clip member (pad plate) 6 so as to be energized. In other words, the power storage element 1 includes a current collector 5 and a clip member 6 that connects the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 so as to allow energization.

集電体5は、導電性を有する部材によって形成される。集電体5は、ケース3の内面に沿って配置される(図2参照)。本実施形態の集電体5は、外部端子4とクリップ部材6とを通電可能に接続する。具体的に、集電体5は、外部端子4と通電可能に接続される第一接続部51と、電極体2(詳しくはクリップ部材6)と通電可能に接続される第二接続部52と、第一接続部51と第二接続部52とを接続する屈曲部53と、を有する。集電体5では、屈曲部53がケース3内における蓋板32とケース本体31との境界近傍に配置され、第一接続部51が屈曲部53から蓋板32に沿って延びると共に、第二接続部52が屈曲部53から短壁部314に沿って延びる。即ち、集電体5は、L字状に形成されている。本実施形態の集電体5は、所定形状に裁断された板状の金属材料を曲げ加工することによって形成される。   The current collector 5 is formed of a conductive member. The current collector 5 is disposed along the inner surface of the case 3 (see FIG. 2). The current collector 5 of the present embodiment connects the external terminal 4 and the clip member 6 so as to be energized. Specifically, the current collector 5 includes a first connection portion 51 that is connected to the external terminal 4 so as to be energized, and a second connection portion 52 that is connected to the electrode body 2 (specifically, the clip member 6) so as to be energized. And a bent portion 53 that connects the first connection portion 51 and the second connection portion 52. In the current collector 5, the bent portion 53 is disposed near the boundary between the lid plate 32 and the case body 31 in the case 3, the first connection portion 51 extends from the bent portion 53 along the lid plate 32, and the second The connecting portion 52 extends from the bent portion 53 along the short wall portion 314. That is, the current collector 5 is formed in an L shape. The current collector 5 of the present embodiment is formed by bending a plate-shaped metal material cut into a predetermined shape.

第一接続部51は、ケース3(詳しくは蓋板32)と絶縁された状態でケース3(蓋板32)の内面に沿って屈曲部53から延びる板状の部位である。   The first connection portion 51 is a plate-like portion extending from the bent portion 53 along the inner surface of the case 3 (lid plate 32) while being insulated from the case 3 (specifically, the lid plate 32).

第二接続部52は、電極体2(本実施形態では、クリップ部材6を介して電極体2の非被覆積層部26)に導通可能に接続される。具体的に、第二接続部52は、ケース3(詳しくは短壁部314)と絶縁された状態でケース3(短壁部314)の内面に沿って屈曲部53から延びる。第二接続部52は、短壁部314の近傍から非被覆積層部26に向けて延びると共に第二接続部52と同方向に延びる、少なくとも一つの接合片55を有する。接合片55は、クリップ部材6と接合される。本実施形態の接合片55は、例えば、超音波接合によってクリップ部材6と接合される。   The second connection portion 52 is connected to the electrode body 2 (in this embodiment, the non-covered laminated portion 26 of the electrode body 2 through the clip member 6) in a conductive manner. Specifically, the second connection portion 52 extends from the bent portion 53 along the inner surface of the case 3 (short wall portion 314) while being insulated from the case 3 (specifically, the short wall portion 314). The second connection portion 52 has at least one joining piece 55 that extends from the vicinity of the short wall portion 314 toward the uncoated laminated portion 26 and extends in the same direction as the second connection portion 52. The joining piece 55 is joined to the clip member 6. The joining piece 55 of this embodiment is joined to the clip member 6 by ultrasonic joining, for example.

第二接続部52は、二つの接合片55,55を有する。具体的に、第二接続部52は、Y軸方向の中央に設けられた開口を画定するように該開口の両側においてZ軸方向に延びる二つの接合片55を有する。即ち、第二接続部52は、各非被覆積層部26における二分された非被覆積層部261のうちの一方を挟み込んだクリップ部材6に接合される接合片55と、前記二分された非被覆積層部261のうちの他方を挟み込んだクリップ部材6に接合される接合片55と、を有する。   The second connection part 52 has two joining pieces 55 and 55. Specifically, the second connection portion 52 has two joining pieces 55 extending in the Z-axis direction on both sides of the opening so as to define an opening provided in the center in the Y-axis direction. That is, the second connection portion 52 includes a joining piece 55 to be joined to the clip member 6 sandwiching one of the two uncoated laminated portions 261 in each uncoated laminated portion 26, and the two uncoated laminated portions. And a joining piece 55 joined to the clip member 6 sandwiching the other of the portions 261.

各接合片55のクリップ部材6との接合面(超音波接合によってクリップ部材6と接合する面)における表面粗さの算術平均高さ(算術平均粗さ)Raは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たしている。ここで、算術平均高さRaとは、日本工業規格(JIS)において定められた表面粗さを表すパラメータの一つであり、粗さ曲線からその平均線の方向に基準長さだけを抜き取り、この抜き取り部分の平均線の方向にX軸を、縦倍率の方向にY軸を取り、粗さ曲線をy=f(x)で表したときに、下記の式(1)によって求められる値をマイクロメートル(μm)で表したものである。
The arithmetic mean height (arithmetic mean roughness) Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface of each joint piece 55 with the clip member 6 (surface joined with the clip member 6 by ultrasonic joining) satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm. ing. Here, the arithmetic average height Ra is one of the parameters representing the surface roughness defined in the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS), and only the reference length is extracted from the roughness curve in the direction of the average line, When the X axis is taken in the direction of the average line of the extracted portion, the Y axis is taken in the direction of the vertical magnification, and the roughness curve is expressed by y = f (x), the value obtained by the following equation (1) is It is expressed in micrometer (μm).

以上のように構成される集電体5は、電極体2の正極側と負極側とにそれぞれ配置される。本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、集電体5は、ケース3内において、電極体2の正極の非被覆積層部26近傍と、電極体2の負極の非被覆積層部26近傍とにそれぞれ配置される。   The current collectors 5 configured as described above are arranged on the positive electrode side and the negative electrode side of the electrode body 2, respectively. In the power storage device 1 of the present embodiment, the current collectors 5 are disposed in the case 3 in the vicinity of the uncovered laminated portion 26 of the electrode body 2 and in the vicinity of the uncoated laminated portion 26 of the negative electrode of the electrode body 2. Is done.

正極の集電体5と負極の集電体5とは、異なる材料によって形成される。本実施形態の正極の集電体5は、例えば、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金によって形成され、負極の集電体5は、例えば、銅又は銅合金によって形成される。尚、正極の集電体5と負極の集電体5とは、同じ材料によって形成されてもよい。   The positive electrode current collector 5 and the negative electrode current collector 5 are formed of different materials. The positive electrode current collector 5 of the present embodiment is formed of, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and the negative electrode current collector 5 is formed of, for example, copper or a copper alloy. The positive electrode current collector 5 and the negative electrode current collector 5 may be formed of the same material.

クリップ部材6は、図3、図4、図6及び図7に示すように、電極体2の非被覆積層部26(詳しくは、二分された非被覆積層部261)において積層された正極23又は負極24を束ねるように挟む。これにより、クリップ部材6は、非被覆積層部26において積層される正極23同士、又は負極24同士を導通させる。具体的に、クリップ部材6は、非被覆積層部26の二分された非被覆積層部261(積層された正極23又は負極24)を挟んで対向する一対の対向片61と、対向片61の対応する一方の端部同士を連結する連結部62と、を有する。クリップ部材6は、導電性を有する部材によって形成される。本実施形態のクリップ部材6は、接続される集電体5と同じ金属材料によって形成されている。即ち、正極の二分された非被覆積層部261を挟み込むクリップ部材6は、例えば、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金によって形成され、負極の二分された非被覆積層部261を挟み込むクリップ部材6は、例えば、銅又は銅合金によって形成される。このクリップ部材6は、板状の金属材料を断面がU字状となるように曲げ加工することによって形成される(図7参照)。本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、電極体2の正極に二つのクリップ部材6が配置されると共に、電極体2の負極に二つのクリップ部材6が配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, 6 and 7, the clip member 6 includes a positive electrode 23 or a non-coated laminated portion 26 (specifically, a non-coated laminated portion 261 which is divided into two). The negative electrode 24 is sandwiched so as to be bundled. Thereby, the clip member 6 makes the positive electrodes 23 or the negative electrodes 24 laminated in the non-coated laminated portion 26 conductive. Specifically, the clip member 6 includes a pair of opposing pieces 61 that are opposed to each other with the uncoated laminated portion 261 (the laminated positive electrode 23 or the negative electrode 24 laminated) divided into the uncovered laminated portion 26, and the corresponding pieces 61. And a connecting portion 62 that connects one end portions to each other. The clip member 6 is formed of a conductive member. The clip member 6 of this embodiment is formed of the same metal material as the current collector 5 to be connected. That is, the clip member 6 that sandwiches the bisected uncoated laminate portion 261 of the positive electrode is formed of, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and the clip member 6 that sandwiches the bisected uncoated laminate portion 261 of, for example, copper or Formed of copper alloy. The clip member 6 is formed by bending a plate-shaped metal material so that the cross section has a U-shape (see FIG. 7). In the electricity storage device 1 of the present embodiment, two clip members 6 are disposed on the positive electrode of the electrode body 2, and two clip members 6 are disposed on the negative electrode of the electrode body 2.

各クリップ部材6における表面粗さの算術平均高さ(算術平均粗さ)Raは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たしている。尚、クリップ部材6の表面全体が、Ra≦0.3μmを満たしている必要はなく、クリップ部材6は、少なくとも集電体5(詳しくは、接合片55)との超音波接合における接合面、及び、電極体2(詳しくは、二分された非被覆積層部261)との超音波接合における接合面において、Ra≦0.3μmを満たしていればよい。   The arithmetic average height (arithmetic average roughness) Ra of the surface roughness in each clip member 6 satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm. Note that the entire surface of the clip member 6 does not have to satisfy Ra ≦ 0.3 μm, and the clip member 6 is a bonding surface in ultrasonic bonding with at least the current collector 5 (specifically, the bonding piece 55), In addition, it is only necessary that Ra ≦ 0.3 μm be satisfied at the bonding surface in the ultrasonic bonding with the electrode body 2 (specifically, the bisected uncoated laminated portion 261).

蓄電素子1は、電極体2とケース3とを絶縁する絶縁部材7等も備える。本実施形態の絶縁部材7は、図2及び図3に示すように、ケース3(詳しくはケース本体31)と電極体2との間に配置される袋状の部材である。この絶縁部材7は、所定の形状に裁断された絶縁性を有するシート状の部材を折り曲げることによって袋状に形成される。蓄電素子1では、袋状の絶縁部材7に収容された状態の電極体2(詳しくは、電極体2及び集電体5)がケース3内に収容される。   The power storage element 1 also includes an insulating member 7 that insulates the electrode body 2 from the case 3. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the insulating member 7 of the present embodiment is a bag-like member disposed between the case 3 (specifically, the case body 31) and the electrode body 2. The insulating member 7 is formed in a bag shape by bending an insulating sheet-like member cut into a predetermined shape. In the electric storage element 1, the electrode body 2 (specifically, the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5) accommodated in the bag-like insulating member 7 is accommodated in the case 3.

次に、上述の蓄電素子1の製造方法について、図8〜図11も参照しつつ説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing the above-described power storage element 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

正極23と負極24とをセパレータ25を介して積層させた状態で巻芯21の周囲に巻回することにより、電極体2を形成する(ステップS1)。電極体2が形成されると、この電極体2と集電体5とを超音波接合によって導通可能に接続する(ステップS2)。本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、集電体5は、クリップ部材6を介して間接的に電極体2に導通可能に接続される。詳しくは、以下の通りである。   The electrode body 2 is formed by winding the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 around the core 21 in a state where the positive electrode 23 and the negative electrode 24 are stacked via the separator 25 (step S1). When the electrode body 2 is formed, the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 are connected so as to be conductive by ultrasonic bonding (step S2). In the electricity storage device 1 of the present embodiment, the current collector 5 is indirectly connected to the electrode body 2 through the clip member 6 so as to be conductive. Details are as follows.

電極体2の二分された非被覆積層部261のそれぞれをクリップ部材6によって挟み込む。そして、図9に示すように、この二分された非被覆積層部261を挟み込んだ状態のクリップ部材6と、集電体5(詳しくは、集電体5の接合片55)とを、面接触させた状態で、ホーン9とアンビル8とによって挟み込み、ホーン9を超音波振動させる。これにより、二分された非被覆積層部261において積層された正極23又は負極24同士(詳しくは非被覆部231、241同士)、二分された非被覆積層部261とクリップ部材6、及び、クリップ部材6と接合片55とがそれぞれ接合(超音波接合)される。   Each of the two uncoated laminated portions 261 of the electrode body 2 is sandwiched between the clip members 6. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the clip member 6 in a state of sandwiching the bisected uncoated laminated portion 261 and the current collector 5 (specifically, the joining piece 55 of the current collector 5) are in surface contact. In this state, the horn 9 is sandwiched between the anvil 8 and the horn 9 is ultrasonically vibrated. Accordingly, the positive electrode 23 or the negative electrode 24 (in detail, the non-covered portions 231 and 241) stacked in the halved uncoated stacked portion 261, the bisected uncovered stacked portion 261 and the clip member 6, and the clip member 6 and the joining piece 55 are joined (ultrasonic joining), respectively.

このとき用いられるホーン9及びアンビル8の挟持面(超音波接合させる部材を挟み込む面)は、図10及び図11に示すように、例えば、複数の四角錐状の凸部10を有する。各四角錐状の凸部10の高さは、0.5mm以下であり、これら複数の凸部10が矩形状の領域100に整列配置されている。この矩形状の領域の短辺は、2〜3mmであり、長辺は、10mm程度である。また、ホーン9の振幅は、Z軸方向に、例えば、最大で64μm、最小で24μmであり、振動数は、20kHzである。また、超音波接合の際のホーン9の振動時間は、最大で0.6秒以下であり、最小で0.4秒以下である。   The sandwiching surfaces of the horn 9 and the anvil 8 used at this time (surfaces sandwiching the member to be ultrasonically bonded) have, for example, a plurality of quadrangular pyramid-shaped convex portions 10 as shown in FIGS. The height of each quadrangular pyramid-shaped convex part 10 is 0.5 mm or less, and these convex parts 10 are arranged and arranged in the rectangular region 100. The short side of this rectangular area is 2 to 3 mm, and the long side is about 10 mm. The amplitude of the horn 9 is, for example, 64 μm at the maximum and 24 μm at the minimum in the Z-axis direction, and the frequency is 20 kHz. The vibration time of the horn 9 during ultrasonic bonding is 0.6 seconds or less at the maximum and 0.4 seconds or less at the minimum.

次に、外部端子4、及び電極体2に超音波接合された集電体5等を蓋板32に組み付ける(ステップS3)。続いて、電極体2及び集電体5等を絶縁部材7によって覆い(ステップS4)、絶縁部材7によって覆われた状態の電極体2及び集電体5等をケース本体31内に挿入する(ステップS5)。これにより、電極体2及び集電体5等が組み付けられた蓋板32によって、ケース本体31の開口が塞がれる。そして、蓋板32の周縁部がケース本体31の開口周縁部34と重なった状態で、前記周縁部と開口周縁部34とが溶接(本実施形態の例では、レーザ溶接)される(ステップS6)。これにより、蓄電素子1が完成する。   Next, the external terminal 4 and the current collector 5 ultrasonically bonded to the electrode body 2 are assembled to the cover plate 32 (step S3). Subsequently, the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 are covered with the insulating member 7 (step S4), and the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 and the like covered with the insulating member 7 are inserted into the case body 31 (see FIG. Step S5). Thereby, the opening of the case body 31 is closed by the cover plate 32 to which the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 are assembled. Then, in a state where the peripheral edge portion of the cover plate 32 overlaps the opening peripheral edge portion 34 of the case body 31, the peripheral edge portion and the opening peripheral edge portion 34 are welded (in the example of this embodiment, laser welding) (step S6). ). Thereby, the electrical storage element 1 is completed.

以上の蓄電素子1の製造方法によれば、接合片55とクリップ部材6とのそれぞれの接合面(超音波接合するときに面接触している面)、及び、クリップ部材6における二分された非被覆積層部261との接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaが、Ra≦0.3μmを満たしているため、電極体2と集電体5との間(詳しくは、集電体5の接合片55とクリップ部材6との間、二分された非被覆積層部261とクリップ部材6との間)において十分な引っ張り強度が確保された蓄電素子1が得られる。   According to the manufacturing method of the electricity storage device 1 described above, the respective joining surfaces of the joining piece 55 and the clip member 6 (surfaces that are in surface contact when ultrasonic joining), and the non-divided non-divergence in the clip member 6 are performed. Since the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface with the coating laminated portion 261 satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm, it is between the electrode body 2 and the current collector 5 (specifically, the current collector 5 Thus, the electricity storage device 1 in which sufficient tensile strength is secured between the joining piece 55 and the clip member 6, and between the bisected uncoated laminated portion 261 and the clip member 6 is obtained.

また、本実施形態の蓄電素子1において、電極体2の正極の非被覆積層部26と、電極体2の正極に配置されるクリップ部材6と、該クリップ部材6に接続される集電体5とは、いずれもアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金製である。このため、超音波接合後の電極体2とクリップ部材6、及び、クリップ部材6と集電体5との間において、より十分な引っ張り強度が得られる。   Further, in the electricity storage device 1 of the present embodiment, the positive electrode uncoated laminated portion 26 of the electrode body 2, the clip member 6 disposed on the positive electrode of the electrode body 2, and the current collector 5 connected to the clip member 6. Are both made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. For this reason, more sufficient tensile strength is obtained between the electrode body 2 and the clip member 6 after ultrasonic bonding, and between the clip member 6 and the current collector 5.

ここで、上記実施形態の蓄電素子1の製造方法での効果を確認するために、超音波接合する部材の接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaを変更し、上記実施形態と同様のホーン9及びアンビル8を用いて超音波接合を行い、超音波接合された部材間における引っ張り強度を測定した。その結果を図12に示す。この結果から、接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaが、Ra≦0.3を満たすことで、超音波接合された部材間において十分な引っ張り強度が得られることが確認できた。   Here, in order to confirm the effect of the method for manufacturing the electricity storage device 1 of the above embodiment, the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness on the joint surface of the member to be ultrasonically bonded is changed, and the same as the above embodiment Ultrasonic bonding was performed using the horn 9 and the anvil 8, and the tensile strength between the ultrasonic bonded members was measured. The result is shown in FIG. From this result, it was confirmed that sufficient tensile strength can be obtained between the ultrasonically bonded members when the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness on the bonding surface satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3.

尚、本発明の蓄電素子、蓄電素子の製造方法は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、ある実施形態の構成に他の実施形態の構成を追加することができ、また、ある実施形態の構成の一部を他の実施形態の構成に置き換えることができる。さらに、ある実施形態の構成の一部を削除することができる。   In addition, the electrical storage element of this invention and the manufacturing method of an electrical storage element are not limited to the said embodiment, Of course, in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, a various change can be added. For example, the configuration of another embodiment can be added to the configuration of a certain embodiment, and a part of the configuration of a certain embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment. Furthermore, a part of the configuration of an embodiment can be deleted.

超音波接合される金属製の部材の具体的構成は限定されない。超音波接合によって接続される部材は、面接触可能な接合面を有する金属製の部材(第一部材及び第二部材)であればよい。また、超音波接合は、電流が流れる部材同士を接合しなくてもよい、即ち、接合後に電流が流れない部材同士を接合する構成でもよい。   The specific configuration of the metal member to be ultrasonically bonded is not limited. The member connected by ultrasonic bonding should just be a metal member (a 1st member and a 2nd member) which has a bonding surface which can be surface-contacted. In addition, the ultrasonic bonding may not be performed by bonding members through which current flows, that is, by joining members without current flowing after bonding.

また、上記実施形態においては、蓄電素子1が充放電可能な非水電解質二次電池(例えばリチウムイオン二次電池)として用いられる場合について説明したが、蓄電素子1の種類や大きさ(容量)は任意である。また、上記実施形態において、蓄電素子の一例として、リチウムイオン二次電池について説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明は、種々の二次電池、その他、一次電池や、電気二重層キャパシタ等のキャパシタの蓄電素子にも適用可能である。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the case where the electrical storage element 1 was used as a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery (for example, lithium ion secondary battery) which can be charged / discharged was demonstrated, the kind and magnitude | size (capacity | capacitance) of the electrical storage element 1 were demonstrated. Is optional. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the lithium ion secondary battery was demonstrated as an example of an electrical storage element, it is not limited to this. For example, the present invention can be applied to various secondary batteries, other primary batteries, and power storage elements of capacitors such as electric double layer capacitors.

蓄電素子(例えば電池)1は、図13に示すような蓄電装置(蓄電素子が電池の場合は電池モジュール)11に用いられてもよい。蓄電装置11は、少なくとも二つの蓄電素子1と、二つの(異なる)蓄電素子1同士を電気的に接続するバスバ部材12と、を有する。この場合、本発明の技術が少なくとも一つの蓄電素子1に適用されていればよい。   The power storage element (for example, battery) 1 may be used in a power storage device 11 (a battery module when the power storage element is a battery) 11 as shown in FIG. The power storage device 11 includes at least two power storage elements 1 and a bus bar member 12 that electrically connects two (different) power storage elements 1 to each other. In this case, the technique of the present invention only needs to be applied to at least one power storage element 1.

1…蓄電素子、2…電極体、21…巻芯、23…正極、24…負極、231、241…非被覆部、232、242…被覆部、25…セパレータ、26…非被覆積層部、261…二分された非被覆積層部、27…中空部、3…ケース、31…ケース本体、311…閉塞部、312…胴部、313…長壁部、314…短壁部、32…蓋板、33…内部空間、34…開口周縁部、4…外部端子、41…接続面、5…集電体、51…第一接続部、52…第二接続部、53…屈曲部、55…接合片、6…クリップ部材、61…対向片、62…連結部、7…絶縁部材、8…アンビル、9…ホーン、11…蓄電装置、12…バスバ部材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Power storage element, 2 ... Electrode body, 21 ... Core, 23 ... Positive electrode, 24 ... Negative electrode, 231, 241 ... Uncovered part, 232, 242 ... Covered part, 25 ... Separator, 26 ... Uncoated laminated part, 261 ... undivided uncoated laminated part, 27 ... hollow part, 3 ... case, 31 ... case main body, 311 ... closed part, 312 ... trunk part, 313 ... long wall part, 314 ... short wall part, 32 ... lid plate, 33 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS Internal space 34 ... Opening peripheral edge part 4 ... External terminal 41 ... Connection surface 5 ... Current collector 51 ... First connection part 52 ... Second connection part 53 ... Bending part 55 ... Joining piece, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 6 ... Clip member, 61 ... Opposing piece, 62 ... Connection part, 7 ... Insulating member, 8 ... Anvil, 9 ... Horn, 11 ... Power storage device, 12 ... Bus bar member

Claims (4)

互いに超音波接合された金属製の第一部材及び第二部材を備え、
前記第一部材において前記第二部材との接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たす、蓄電素子。
A metal first member and a second member ultrasonically bonded to each other;
In the first member, the arithmetic average height Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface with the second member satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm.
金属製の第一部材と金属製の第二部材とを面接触させた状態で超音波接合することを備え、
前記第一部材において前記第二部材と前記面接触する接合面における表面粗さの算術平均高さRaは、Ra≦0.3μmを満たす、蓄電素子の製造方法。
Comprising ultrasonic bonding in a state where the first metal member and the second metal member are in surface contact with each other,
In the first member, the arithmetic mean height Ra of the surface roughness at the joint surface in surface contact with the second member satisfies Ra ≦ 0.3 μm.
前記第一部材における前記接合面は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金により構成されている、請求項2に記載の蓄電素子の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a power storage element according to claim 2, wherein the joint surface of the first member is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. 前記第一部材は、電極が積層された電極体であり、
前記第二部材は、集電体、及び前記集電体と前記電極体との間に配置される当て板の少なくとも一方である、請求項2又は3に記載の蓄電素子の製造方法。
The first member is an electrode body in which electrodes are laminated,
The method for manufacturing a power storage element according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second member is at least one of a current collector and a contact plate disposed between the current collector and the electrode body.
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