JP2017084540A - Power storage element - Google Patents

Power storage element Download PDF

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JP2017084540A
JP2017084540A JP2015210236A JP2015210236A JP2017084540A JP 2017084540 A JP2017084540 A JP 2017084540A JP 2015210236 A JP2015210236 A JP 2015210236A JP 2015210236 A JP2015210236 A JP 2015210236A JP 2017084540 A JP2017084540 A JP 2017084540A
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container
negative electrode
positive electrode
current collector
safety valve
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JP6816353B2 (en
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好浩 山本
Yoshihiro Yamamoto
好浩 山本
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GS Yuasa Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage element simplifying a structure for suppressing an electrode body from closing a safety valve while reducing the size thereof.SOLUTION: In a power storage element 100 including a positive electrode terminal 30, a negative electrode terminal 40 and a case 10, the case 10 includes: a safety valve 50 provided at a lid 12 constituting a wall of the case 10; a first recessed portion 13a and a second recessed portion 14a formed to be caved in toward the outside of the case 10 at a position where the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 in the lid 12 are disposed; and a projecting portion 80 located on the side of the safety valve 50 and projecting from the lid 12 toward the inside of the case 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、容器に安全弁を備える蓄電素子に関する。   The present invention relates to a power storage element including a safety valve in a container.

リチウムイオン二次電池などの蓄電素子には、交互に積層された正極及び負極を有する電極体と、電極体を収容する容器と、容器に設けられ且つ電極体に接続される電極端子とを備えるものがある。容器内には電解液等の電解質も封入されるため、容器は密閉構造をとる。密閉された容器の内圧が上昇した際に圧力を逃がすために、安全弁が容器に設けられる場合がある。   A power storage element such as a lithium ion secondary battery includes an electrode body having positive and negative electrodes alternately stacked, a container that houses the electrode body, and an electrode terminal that is provided in the container and connected to the electrode body. There is something. Since an electrolyte such as an electrolytic solution is also enclosed in the container, the container has a sealed structure. In order to relieve pressure when the internal pressure of the sealed container rises, a safety valve may be provided in the container.

例えば、特許文献1には、容器の蓋体に安全弁として圧力開放弁を有する二次電池が記載されている。圧力開放弁は、所定値以上の圧力を受けると開状態になるように形成された溝を有している。容器内には、正極と負極とがセパレータを介して巻回されて扁平状に形成された電極体が収容される。収容された電極体は、巻回軸を蓋体に沿わせる向きにして配置されている。電極体の巻回軸方向の両端部の一方が正極集電タブとして機能し、他方が負極集電タブとして機能する。蓋体に設けられた正極端子が、正極リードによって電極体の正極集電タブに電気的に接続される。蓋体に設けられた負極端子が、負極リードによって電極体の負極集電タブに電気的に接続される。さらに、蓋体と電極体との間には、樹脂材料からなる板状の絶縁体が設けられている。   For example, Patent Document 1 describes a secondary battery having a pressure release valve as a safety valve on a lid of a container. The pressure release valve has a groove formed so as to be opened when a pressure of a predetermined value or more is applied. In the container, a positive electrode and a negative electrode are wound through a separator, and an electrode body formed into a flat shape is accommodated. The accommodated electrode body is arranged with the winding axis oriented along the lid. One of both ends of the electrode body in the winding axis direction functions as a positive electrode current collecting tab, and the other functions as a negative electrode current collecting tab. A positive electrode terminal provided on the lid is electrically connected to a positive electrode current collecting tab of the electrode body by a positive electrode lead. A negative electrode terminal provided on the lid is electrically connected to a negative electrode current collecting tab of the electrode body by a negative electrode lead. Furthermore, a plate-like insulator made of a resin material is provided between the lid and the electrode body.

絶縁体は、蓋体に沿って正極リードから負極リードにまで圧力開放弁を覆うように延在する板状の本体を有している。さらに、絶縁体は、本体から蓋体に延在し且つ柱状突起の形状をした複数の離間部を、本体の縁に沿って有している。本体は、離間部によって蓋体から離されている。   The insulator has a plate-like main body extending along the lid from the positive electrode lead to the negative electrode lead so as to cover the pressure release valve. Further, the insulator has a plurality of spaced-apart portions extending from the main body to the lid body and having the shape of columnar protrusions along the edge of the main body. The main body is separated from the lid by the separation portion.

特開2013−25882号公報JP 2013-25882 A

特許文献1に記載される二次電池の容器内には、電解質が封入され、電解質は、二次電池に過充電、衝撃、突き刺し等の異常が発生した場合、分解することによりガスを発生することがある。発生したガスにより容器の内圧が上昇して所定値に達すると、圧力開放弁が開放しガスを逃がす。このとき、容器の内部と外部との圧力差によって、容器内の電極体が圧力開放弁に移動しようするが、絶縁体は、電極体が圧力開放弁に直接接触して塞ぐのを防ぐ。   An electrolyte is sealed in a secondary battery container described in Patent Document 1, and the electrolyte generates gas when decomposed when an abnormality such as overcharge, impact, or puncture occurs in the secondary battery. Sometimes. When the internal pressure of the container rises and reaches a predetermined value due to the generated gas, the pressure release valve opens to release the gas. At this time, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container causes the electrode body in the container to move to the pressure release valve, but the insulator prevents the electrode body from directly contacting and closing the pressure release valve.

上述のような正極リードから負極リードにまで延在する絶縁体は、大きい寸法を有するため、コスト上昇の問題を生じる。さらに、絶縁体を蓋体に取り付ける工程も生じるため、コストが上昇する。   Since the insulator extending from the positive electrode lead to the negative electrode lead as described above has a large size, there arises a problem of an increase in cost. Furthermore, since the process of attaching the insulator to the lid also occurs, the cost increases.

また、特許文献1に記載される二次電池では、金属材料により形成された平板状の蓋体の外面に、導電性を有する正極端子及び負極端子が取り付けられ、蓋体の内面に導電性を有する正極リード及び負極リードが取り付けられる。一般的に、正極端子及び負極端子と蓋体との間、並びに、蓋体と正極リード及び負極リードとの間には、電気的な絶縁性を有する絶縁部材が設けられる。これにより、正極リード及び負極リードと蓋体との接続部分が、蓋体から容器内方へ比較的大きい突出量で突出することになるため、正極リード及び負極リードに取り付けられる電極体は、蓋体から大きく離された状態となる。よって、二次電池が大型化するという問題が生じる。   Further, in the secondary battery described in Patent Document 1, a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal having conductivity are attached to the outer surface of a flat lid formed of a metal material, and the inner surface of the lid is made conductive. A positive electrode lead and a negative electrode lead are attached. Generally, an insulating member having electrical insulation is provided between the positive terminal and the negative terminal and the lid, and between the lid and the positive lead and the negative lead. As a result, the connecting portion between the positive electrode lead and the negative electrode lead and the lid body protrudes from the lid body toward the inside of the container with a relatively large projecting amount. Therefore, the electrode body attached to the positive electrode lead and the negative electrode lead is It will be in a state greatly separated from the body. Therefore, the problem that a secondary battery enlarges arises.

本発明は、上述のような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、小型化を図りつつ、電極体が安全開放弁つまり安全弁を塞ぐのを抑制するための構造を簡易にする蓄電素子を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and an electric storage element that simplifies the structure for suppressing the electrode body from blocking the safety release valve, that is, the safety valve, while reducing the size. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る蓄電素子は、電極端子と容器とを備える蓄電素子であって、容器は、容器の壁部に設けられる安全弁と、壁部の電極端子が配置される位置に、容器の外側に向かって窪んで形成される凹部と、安全弁の側方に位置し且つ壁部から容器の内側に向かって突出する凸部とを有する。   In order to achieve the above object, a power storage device according to the present invention is a power storage device including an electrode terminal and a container, and the container includes a safety valve provided on a wall portion of the container and an electrode terminal on the wall portion. And a convex portion that is located on the side of the safety valve and protrudes from the wall portion toward the inner side of the container.

上述の構成において、容器の壁部において電極端子が配置される位置に凹部が形成されることによって、電極端子と電極体との接続部分を凹部内に配置することができるため、電極体を壁部に接近させて配置することができ、電極体の収容領域を効率的に確保することができる。この場合、容器内の圧力の上昇により安全弁が開放した時に電極体が壁部に向かって移動すると、壁部及び安全弁に接近して位置する電極体が、安全弁を直接塞ぐ可能性がある。しかしながら、安全弁の側方の凸部は、電極体と壁部との間に間隙を確保することができる。よって、安全弁は、電極体によって塞がれることなく、上昇した圧力を安定して逃がすことができる。従って、蓄電素子の小型化と、電極体が安全弁を塞ぐのを抑制するための構造の簡易化とが、可能になる。   In the above-described configuration, since the concave portion is formed at the position where the electrode terminal is disposed in the wall portion of the container, the connection portion between the electrode terminal and the electrode body can be disposed in the concave portion. It is possible to place the electrode body close to the portion, and it is possible to efficiently secure the accommodation area of the electrode body. In this case, if the electrode body moves toward the wall when the safety valve is opened due to an increase in pressure in the container, the electrode body located close to the wall and the safety valve may directly block the safety valve. However, the side convex portion of the safety valve can secure a gap between the electrode body and the wall portion. Therefore, the safety valve can stably release the increased pressure without being blocked by the electrode body. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the storage element and simplify the structure for suppressing the electrode body from blocking the safety valve.

凸部は、壁部に一体に成形された少なくとも1つの突起によって構成されてもよい。上述の構成において、凸部の形成及び凸部の位置の固定が容易である。   The convex part may be constituted by at least one protrusion formed integrally with the wall part. In the above-described configuration, it is easy to form the convex portion and fix the position of the convex portion.

凸部は、壁部に取り付けられた少なくとも1つのブロック状部材によって構成されてもよい。上述の構成において、凸部の配置形態、形状及び強度を任意に設定及び変更することができる。   The convex part may be constituted by at least one block-like member attached to the wall part. In the above-described configuration, the arrangement form, shape, and strength of the convex portions can be arbitrarily set and changed.

複数の凸部が、互いに間隔をあけて設けられてもよい。上述の構成において、複数の凸部は、安全弁を囲むように設けられた場合であっても、互いの間に安全弁に通じる通路を確保することができる。   A plurality of convex portions may be provided at intervals. In the above-described configuration, even when the plurality of convex portions are provided so as to surround the safety valve, a passage leading to the safety valve can be secured between them.

凸部は、壁部に沿う方向に凸部を貫通する貫通孔を含んでもよい。上述の構成において、電極体が凸部と接触し、凸部同士の間の間隙を塞いだ場合でも、凸部の貫通孔を介した安全弁へ通じる通路の確保が、可能になる。   The convex portion may include a through hole that penetrates the convex portion in a direction along the wall portion. In the above-described configuration, even when the electrode body is in contact with the convex portion and closes the gap between the convex portions, it is possible to secure a passage leading to the safety valve through the through hole of the convex portion.

上記蓄電素子は、電極端子に接続される集電体をさらに備え、集電体の一部が、凹部内に位置してもよい。上述の構成において、容器の壁部からの集電体の突出量を低減することができるため、集電体に接続される電極体を壁部及び凸部に接近させて配置することができる。よって、容器の小型化が可能になる。   The power storage element may further include a current collector connected to the electrode terminal, and a part of the current collector may be located in the recess. In the above-described configuration, since the amount of protrusion of the current collector from the wall portion of the container can be reduced, the electrode body connected to the current collector can be disposed close to the wall portion and the convex portion. Therefore, the container can be downsized.

また、本発明に係る蓄電素子は、電極体、電極端子、電極体と電極端子とを電気的に接続する集電体、及び容器を備える蓄電素子であって、容器は、容器の壁部に設けられる安全弁と、安全弁の側方に位置し且つ壁部から容器の内側に向かって突出する凸部とを有し、電極端子と集電体との接続部が、壁部の外面側に位置する。   An electrical storage element according to the present invention is an electrical storage element including an electrode body, an electrode terminal, a current collector that electrically connects the electrode body and the electrode terminal, and a container, wherein the container is disposed on a wall portion of the container. A safety valve that is provided; a convex portion that is located on the side of the safety valve and protrudes from the wall portion toward the inside of the container; and the connection portion between the electrode terminal and the current collector is located on the outer surface side of the wall portion To do.

上述の構成において、電極端子と集電体との接続部が、容器の壁部の外面側に位置することによって、電極体を壁部に接近させて配置することができ、電極体の収容領域を効率的に確保することができる。また、容器内の圧力の上昇により安全弁が開放した時に電極体が壁部に向かって移動した場合でも、安全弁の側方の凸部は、電極体と壁部との間に間隙を確保し、安全弁が電極体によって塞がれるのを抑制する。   In the above-described configuration, the electrode body can be disposed close to the wall portion because the connection portion between the electrode terminal and the current collector is located on the outer surface side of the wall portion of the container. Can be secured efficiently. In addition, even when the electrode body moves toward the wall when the safety valve is opened due to an increase in pressure in the container, the side protrusion of the safety valve secures a gap between the electrode body and the wall, The safety valve is prevented from being blocked by the electrode body.

本発明における蓄電素子によれば、小型化を図りつつ、電極体が安全弁を塞ぐのを抑制するための構造を簡易にすることが可能になる。   According to the electricity storage device of the present invention, it is possible to simplify the structure for suppressing the electrode body from blocking the safety valve while reducing the size.

本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の外観を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the external appearance of the electrical storage element which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の蓄電素子において容器本体から蓋体を分離した斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which a lid body is separated from a container body in the electricity storage device of FIG. 1. 図2の電極体の一部を展開した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view in which a part of the electrode body of FIG. 2 is developed. 図2から容器本体を除いた蓄電素子の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the electrical storage element except the container main body from FIG. 図1の蓄電素子の断面側面図を示し、正極端子及び負極端子を通る蓋体に垂直な断面を、方向Vからみた図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the electricity storage device of FIG. 図5の蓋体の内面をVI−VI線に沿った断面からみた平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the inner surface of the cover body of FIG. 5 from the cross section along the VI-VI line. 図2から容器本体を除いた蓄電素子の正面図である。It is a front view of the electrical storage element except the container main body from FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の変形例1の構成を図7と同様に示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the modification 1 of the electrical storage element which concerns on embodiment of this invention similarly to FIG. 図8の蓋体の内面を図6と同様に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the inner surface of the cover body of FIG. 8 similarly to FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の変形例2の構成を図5と同様に示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the structure of the modification 2 of the electrical storage element which concerns on embodiment of this invention similarly to FIG. 図10の蓄電素子の正極集電体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the positive electrode collector of the electrical storage element of FIG.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電素子について説明する。なお、以下で説明する実施の形態は、いずれも包括的又は具体的な例を示すものである。以下の実施の形態で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置及び接続形態などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する主旨ではない。また、以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。   Hereinafter, a power storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that each of the embodiments described below shows a comprehensive or specific example. Numerical values, shapes, materials, constituent elements, arrangement positions and connection forms of constituent elements, and the like shown in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements that are not described in the independent claims indicating the highest concept are described as optional constituent elements.

[実施の形態]
実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の構成を説明する。図1は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の外観を模式的に示す斜視図である。図1に示されるように、蓄電素子100は、扁平な直方体状の外形を有している。蓄電素子100は、電気の充電と放電とを可能な二次電池である。例えば、蓄電素子100は、具体的にはリチウムイオン二次電池などの非水電解質二次電池である。しかしながら、蓄電素子100は、非水電解質二次電池に限定されず、非水電解質二次電池以外の二次電池であってもよく、キャパシタであってもよい。
[Embodiment]
The structure of the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an external appearance of a power storage device 100 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the power storage element 100 has a flat rectangular parallelepiped outer shape. The power storage element 100 is a secondary battery capable of charging and discharging electricity. For example, the storage element 100 is specifically a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery. However, the storage element 100 is not limited to a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and may be a secondary battery other than the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery or a capacitor.

図1及び図2を合わせて参照すると、蓄電素子100は、扁平な直方体状の容器10と、容器10の中に含まれる電極体20と、正極端子30と、負極端子40とを備えている。容器10は、有底角筒状の容器本体11と、容器本体11の開口部11aを閉鎖可能である細長い矩形板状の蓋体12とを有している。なお、図2は、図1の蓄電素子100において、容器本体11から蓋体12を分離した斜視図である。容器本体11は、扁平な直方体状の外形を有している。開口部11aの形状は、細長い長方形状となっている。蓋体12の外面12a上に、正極端子30及び負極端子40が配置されている。蓋体12において、正極端子30と負極端子40との中間には、安全弁50が形成されている。安全弁50の構成については、後述する。ここで、正極端子30及び負極端子40は、電極端子の一例であり、蓋体12は、容器の壁部の一例である。   Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 together, the storage element 100 includes a flat rectangular parallelepiped container 10, an electrode body 20 included in the container 10, a positive electrode terminal 30, and a negative electrode terminal 40. . The container 10 has a bottomed rectangular tube-shaped container main body 11 and an elongated rectangular plate-like lid body 12 that can close the opening 11a of the container main body 11. 2 is a perspective view in which the lid 12 is separated from the container main body 11 in the electricity storage device 100 of FIG. The container body 11 has a flat rectangular parallelepiped outer shape. The shape of the opening 11a is an elongated rectangular shape. On the outer surface 12 a of the lid body 12, the positive terminal 30 and the negative terminal 40 are disposed. In the lid body 12, a safety valve 50 is formed between the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40. The configuration of the safety valve 50 will be described later. Here, the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 are examples of electrode terminals, and the lid body 12 is an example of a wall portion of a container.

容器本体11と蓋体12とは、溶接等の接合方法によって、互いの接合部を気密な状態にして固定されることができる。これにより、容器10は、内部に密閉された空間を形成する。容器本体11及び蓋体12は、容器10の内圧の上昇時に、変形すること及び接合部の気密性が損なわれることがないような材料から作製されることができる。限定するものではないが、容器本体11及び蓋体12は、例えばステンレス鋼、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金等の溶接可能な金属から作製されることができる。   The container main body 11 and the lid body 12 can be fixed with their joints in an airtight state by a joining method such as welding. Thereby, the container 10 forms the space sealed inside. The container body 11 and the lid body 12 can be made of a material that is not deformed and does not impair the airtightness of the joint when the internal pressure of the container 10 increases. Although it does not limit, the container main body 11 and the cover body 12 can be produced from weldable metals, such as stainless steel, aluminum, aluminum alloy, for example.

また、容器10の内部には電解質として電解液(本実施の形態では、非水電解液)などの液体が封入されているが、当該液体の図示は省略する。容器10に封入される電解液としては、蓄電素子100の性能を損なうものでなければその種類に特に制限はなく様々なものを選択することができる。   Moreover, although liquid, such as electrolyte solution (this embodiment nonaqueous electrolyte solution), is enclosed as an electrolyte inside the container 10, illustration of the said liquid is abbreviate | omitted. As the electrolytic solution sealed in the container 10, there is no particular limitation on the type thereof as long as it does not impair the performance of the electricity storage device 100, and various types can be selected.

正極端子30及び負極端子40はそれぞれ、蓋体12の外面12aと反対側において、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70と接続されている。正極集電体60及び負極集電体70はさらに、電極体20と接続されている。よって、電極体20は、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70を介して、蓋体12から吊り下げられるように設けられている。そして、電極体20は、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70と共に、容器本体11に収容される。なお、電極体20と容器本体11との間を電気的に絶縁するために、電極体20が絶縁フィルムなどで覆われる場合もある。電極体20と容器本体11との間に、スペーサ等の緩衝材が設けられる場合もある。   The positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 are respectively connected to the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 on the side opposite to the outer surface 12 a of the lid body 12. The positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 are further connected to the electrode body 20. Therefore, the electrode body 20 is provided so as to be suspended from the lid body 12 via the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70. The electrode body 20 is housed in the container body 11 together with the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70. In addition, in order to electrically insulate between the electrode body 20 and the container main body 11, the electrode body 20 may be covered with an insulating film etc. A buffer material such as a spacer may be provided between the electrode body 20 and the container body 11.

電極体20は、電気を蓄えることができる発電要素である。そして、電極体20は、図3に示す帯状の正極21及び帯状の負極22が帯状のセパレータ23を介して巻回軸Aを中心に渦巻き状に多重に巻回されることによって、形成されたものであり、扁平な外形を有している。巻回軸Aは、図2において一点鎖線で示される仮想の軸であり、電極体20は、巻回軸Aに関して略対称である。巻回軸Aは、蓋体12の長手方向に沿って延在している。電極体20は、巻回方向に沿って形成される外周部分を蓋体12に対向させる向きで配置されている。上述のような配置構成を有する電極体20は、縦巻き型の電極体と呼ばれる。   The electrode body 20 is a power generation element that can store electricity. And the electrode body 20 was formed by winding the strip | belt-shaped positive electrode 21 and the strip | belt-shaped negative electrode 22 which are shown in FIG. 3 around the winding axis A through the strip | belt-shaped separator 23 in multiple turns. It has a flat outer shape. The winding axis A is a virtual axis indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 2, and the electrode body 20 is substantially symmetric with respect to the winding axis A. The winding axis A extends along the longitudinal direction of the lid body 12. The electrode body 20 is disposed in a direction in which the outer peripheral portion formed along the winding direction is opposed to the lid body 12. The electrode body 20 having the arrangement configuration as described above is called a vertically wound electrode body.

ここで、以下の説明及び図面中において、蓄電素子100の電極体20の巻回軸A方向を、X軸方向と呼ぶ。よって、図1及び図2に示されるように、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70は、X軸方向に沿って並び、正極端子30及び負極端子40は、X軸方向に沿って並んでいる。そして、容器本体11における対向する細長の長方形状の短側面が、X軸方向に沿って並んでいる。   Here, in the following description and drawings, the winding axis A direction of the electrode body 20 of the energy storage device 100 is referred to as the X-axis direction. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 are arranged along the X-axis direction. It is out. And the elongate rectangular short side surface which opposes in the container main body 11 is located in a line along the X-axis direction.

さらに、容器本体11から蓋体12に向かう方向に沿い且つX軸に垂直である蓄電素子100の上下方向を、Z軸方向と呼ぶ。よって、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70は、蓋体12からZ軸方向に沿って突出すると共に、Z軸方向に沿って延在する。そして、容器本体11の細長の短側面の長手が、Z軸方向に沿って延在する。なお、使用態様によっては、蓄電素子100は、Z軸方向を上下方向として配置されない場合もあるため、Z軸方向は必ずしも上下方向には限定されない。   Furthermore, the up-down direction of the energy storage device 100 along the direction from the container body 11 toward the lid 12 and perpendicular to the X-axis is referred to as a Z-axis direction. Therefore, the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 protrude from the lid body 12 along the Z-axis direction and extend along the Z-axis direction. And the long side of the elongate short side surface of the container main body 11 extends along the Z-axis direction. Note that, depending on the usage mode, the storage element 100 may not be arranged with the Z-axis direction as the vertical direction, and thus the Z-axis direction is not necessarily limited to the vertical direction.

また、X軸方向及びZ軸方向と垂直である方向を、Y軸方向と呼ぶ。よって、容器本体11における対向する幅広の長側面が、Y軸方向に沿って並び、容器本体11の短側面の短手が、Y軸方向に沿って延在している。さらに、Y軸方向は、容器10の厚さ方向として定義できる。   A direction perpendicular to the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction is referred to as a Y-axis direction. Therefore, the wide long side which the container main body 11 opposes is located in a line along the Y-axis direction, and the short side of the short side surface of the container main body 11 extends along the Y-axis direction. Furthermore, the Y-axis direction can be defined as the thickness direction of the container 10.

図3を参照して、電極体20の詳細な構成を説明する。図3は、図2の電極体20の一部を展開して示す斜視図である。   With reference to FIG. 3, the detailed structure of the electrode body 20 is demonstrated. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a developed part of the electrode body 20 of FIG.

電極体20は、長尺帯状のシートの形状をした正極21と、長尺帯状のシートの形状をした負極22と、長尺帯状のシートの形状をしたセパレータ23とを、層状に重ねるように含んでいる。そして、電極体20は、層状に重ねられた正極21、負極22及びセパレータ23を一緒に、巻回軸Aを中心に巻回方向Bで渦巻き状に巻回されて形成される。なお、本実施の形態では、正極21、負極22及びセパレータ23を巻回し始めたものを巻回軸Aを中心として巻回方向Bに回転させることによって、未巻回の帯状の正極21、負極22及びセパレータ23が巻き付けられるものとする。つまり、図3で時計回りの方向で示される巻回方向Bは、巻回時の電極体20の回転方向である。   The electrode body 20 is formed by laminating a positive electrode 21 in the shape of a long belt-like sheet, a negative electrode 22 in the shape of a long belt-like sheet, and a separator 23 in the shape of a long belt-like sheet. Contains. The electrode body 20 is formed by winding the positive electrode 21, the negative electrode 22, and the separator 23, which are layered, in a spiral shape in the winding direction B around the winding axis A. In this embodiment, the positive electrode 21, the negative electrode 22, and the separator 23 that have started to be wound are rotated around the winding axis A in the winding direction B, so that the unwound belt-like positive electrode 21, negative electrode 22 and the separator 23 shall be wound. That is, the winding direction B indicated by the clockwise direction in FIG. 3 is the rotation direction of the electrode body 20 during winding.

正極21は、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金等の金属からなる長尺帯状の金属箔である正極基材層上に正極活物質層を塗工等の方法で積層することによって、形成されている。負極22は、銅、銅合金等の金属からなる長尺帯状の金属箔である負極基材層上に負極活物質層を塗工等の方法で積層することによって、形成されている。セパレータ23は、樹脂等の電気的な絶縁性を有する材料からなる微多孔性のシートである。   The positive electrode 21 is formed by laminating a positive electrode active material layer on a positive electrode base material layer, which is a long metal foil made of metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, by a method such as coating. The negative electrode 22 is formed by laminating a negative electrode active material layer on a negative electrode base material layer, which is a long strip-shaped metal foil made of metal such as copper or copper alloy, by a method such as coating. The separator 23 is a microporous sheet made of a material having electrical insulation properties such as a resin.

正極活物質層に用いられる正極活物質又は負極活物質層に用いられる負極活物質としては、リチウムイオンを吸蔵放出可能な正極活物質又は負極活物質であれば、適宜公知の材料を使用できる。   As the positive electrode active material used for the positive electrode active material layer or the negative electrode active material layer, any known material can be used as long as it is a positive electrode active material or negative electrode active material capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions.

正極21の長手方向に沿った2つの縁21a及び21bのうちの一方の縁21aの近傍の帯状領域には、正極活物質層が積層されていない。上記帯状領域を形成する正極21の縁部を正極未塗工部21cと呼ぶ。正極未塗工部21cでは、正極基材層が露出している。つまり、正極未塗工部21cは、正極集電体60が接続されるように構成されており、集電領域を形成している。   The positive electrode active material layer is not laminated in the band-like region in the vicinity of one edge 21a of the two edges 21a and 21b along the longitudinal direction of the positive electrode 21. The edge of the positive electrode 21 that forms the band-like region is referred to as a positive electrode uncoated portion 21c. In the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c, the positive electrode base material layer is exposed. That is, the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c is configured to be connected to the positive electrode current collector 60, and forms a current collection region.

さらに、負極22の長手方向に沿った2つの縁22a及び22bのうちの一方の縁22bの近傍の帯状領域にも、負極活物質層が積層されていない。上記帯状領域を形成する負極22の縁部を負極未塗工部22cと呼ぶ。負極未塗工部22cでは、負極基材層が露出している。つまり、負極未塗工部22cは、負極集電体70が接続されるように構成されており、集電領域を形成している。   Furthermore, the negative electrode active material layer is not laminated also in the band-like region in the vicinity of one edge 22b of the two edges 22a and 22b along the longitudinal direction of the negative electrode 22. The edge part of the negative electrode 22 forming the band-like region is referred to as a negative electrode uncoated part 22c. In the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c, the negative electrode base material layer is exposed. That is, the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c is configured to be connected to the negative electrode current collector 70, and forms a current collection region.

なお、正極未塗工部21cと負極未塗工部22cとは、正極21及び負極22を巻回のために重ね合わせたときに、正極21及び負極22の重なり部分を挟んで互いに反対側に位置する。さらに、正極未塗工部21cは、負極22の縁22aよりも突出し、負極未塗工部22cは、正極21の縁21bよりも突出する。なお、正極21と負極22とは、縁21aと縁22aとが長手方向に対して同じ側に位置し、縁21bと縁22bとが長手方向に対して同じ側に位置するように、重ねられる。   When the positive electrode 21 and the negative electrode 22 are overlapped for winding, the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c and the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c are opposite to each other across the overlapping portion of the positive electrode 21 and the negative electrode 22. To position. Furthermore, the positive electrode uncoated portion 21 c protrudes from the edge 22 a of the negative electrode 22, and the negative electrode uncoated portion 22 c protrudes from the edge 21 b of the positive electrode 21. The positive electrode 21 and the negative electrode 22 are overlapped so that the edge 21a and the edge 22a are located on the same side with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the edge 21b and the edge 22b are located on the same side with respect to the longitudinal direction. .

セパレータ23は、負極未塗工部22cを除く負極22全体を覆うような巻回軸A方向の幅を有して形成されている。2つのセパレータ23が、1つの負極22の両側の平坦な主面上に設けられる。負極未塗工部22cが、2つのセパレータ23間を通ってセパレータ23から突出する。さらに、1つの正極21が、巻回時に負極22に内側で隣り合うセパレータ23のさらに内側に位置するように、上記セパレータ23上に重ねて設けられる。正極21は、正極未塗工部21cを除く正極21全体が負極22及びセパレータ23によって覆われるような巻回軸A方向の幅を有して形成されている。セパレータ23上に重ねられた正極21は、正極未塗工部21cを除く全体を負極22に面している。正極未塗工部21cは、セパレータ23から突出している。   The separator 23 has a width in the winding axis A direction so as to cover the entire negative electrode 22 except the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c. Two separators 23 are provided on flat main surfaces on both sides of one negative electrode 22. The negative electrode uncoated portion 22 c protrudes from the separator 23 through the two separators 23. Furthermore, one positive electrode 21 is provided on the separator 23 so as to be positioned further inside the separator 23 adjacent to the negative electrode 22 on the inner side during winding. The positive electrode 21 is formed with a width in the winding axis A direction such that the entire positive electrode 21 except the positive electrode uncoated portion 21 c is covered with the negative electrode 22 and the separator 23. The positive electrode 21 stacked on the separator 23 faces the negative electrode 22 as a whole except for the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c. The positive electrode uncoated portion 21 c protrudes from the separator 23.

上述のように積層された1つの正極21と1つの負極22と2つのセパレータ23とが一緒に、巻回軸Aを中心に、巻回方向Bで渦巻き状に巻回され、それにより、電極体20が形成される。本実施の形態では、電極体20は、YZ平面方向で扁平な長円形状の断面形状を有するように形成されている。しかしながら、電極体20の断面形状は、長円形以外であってもよく、円形、楕円形、矩形、その他の多角形であってもよい。   One positive electrode 21, one negative electrode 22, and two separators 23 laminated as described above are wound together in a spiral shape in the winding direction B around the winding axis A, thereby A body 20 is formed. In the present embodiment, the electrode body 20 is formed to have an oval cross-sectional shape that is flat in the YZ plane direction. However, the cross-sectional shape of the electrode body 20 may be other than an oval shape, and may be a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, or other polygons.

図2及び図4〜図7を参照する。図4は、図2から容器本体11を除いた蓄電素子100の分解斜視図である。図5は、図1の蓄電素子100の断面側面図を示し、正極端子30及び負極端子40の中央を通る蓋体12に垂直な断面を、方向Vからみた図である。なお、図5では、電極体20は、側面図で描かれている。図6は、図5の蓋体12の内面12bをVI−VI線に沿った断面からみた平面図である。図7は、図2から容器本体11を除いた蓄電素子100の正面図である。   Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIGS. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electricity storage device 100 excluding the container body 11 from FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view of the power storage device 100 of FIG. 1, and is a view of a cross section perpendicular to the lid body 12 passing through the centers of the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 as viewed from the direction V. In FIG. 5, the electrode body 20 is depicted in a side view. FIG. 6 is a plan view of the inner surface 12b of the lid body 12 of FIG. 5 as seen from a cross section taken along the line VI-VI. FIG. 7 is a front view of the electricity storage device 100 excluding the container body 11 from FIG.

図2及び図4に示されるように、正極端子30は、端子本体31と、上部絶縁部材32と、下部絶縁部材33とを有している。負極端子40は、端子本体41と、上部絶縁部材42と、下部絶縁部材43とを有している。端子本体31及び41は、金属等の導電性を有する材料から作製されている。平板状の端子本体31及び41にはそれぞれ、円筒状のリベット部31a及び41aが、突出して形成されている。上部絶縁部材32及び42、並びに、下部絶縁部材33及び43は、樹脂等の電気的な絶縁性を有する材料から作製された板状のパッキンである。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the positive electrode terminal 30 includes a terminal body 31, an upper insulating member 32, and a lower insulating member 33. The negative electrode terminal 40 includes a terminal body 41, an upper insulating member 42, and a lower insulating member 43. The terminal bodies 31 and 41 are made of a conductive material such as metal. Cylindrical rivet portions 31a and 41a are formed so as to protrude from the flat terminal bodies 31 and 41, respectively. The upper insulating members 32 and 42 and the lower insulating members 33 and 43 are plate-like packings made from a material having electrical insulation properties such as resin.

図4〜図6に示されるように、蓋体12には、第一取付部13と第二取付部14とが、長手方向に間隔をあけて、一体に成形されている。第一取付部13及び第二取付部14は、蓋体12の外面12aから突出し、台形台状の外形を形成している。第一取付部13及び第二取付部14はそれぞれ、蓋体12の内面12bから外面12aに向かって窪み且つ内面12b側で開口した第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14aを、それぞれの内側に形成している。第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14aは、台形台状の形状を有している。第一取付部13及び第二取付部14それぞれにおける平坦な取付面を形成する底壁13b及び14bには、貫通孔13c及び14cが形成されている。貫通孔13cには、端子本体31のリベット部31aが通ることができ、貫通孔14cには、端子本体41のリベット部41aが通ることができる。ここで、第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14aは、容器の壁部の凹部の一例である。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the first attachment portion 13 and the second attachment portion 14 are integrally formed on the lid body 12 with an interval in the longitudinal direction. The first attachment portion 13 and the second attachment portion 14 protrude from the outer surface 12a of the lid body 12 and form a trapezoidal trapezoidal outer shape. The first attachment portion 13 and the second attachment portion 14 are respectively formed with first recesses 13a and second recesses 14a that are recessed from the inner surface 12b of the lid body 12 toward the outer surface 12a and that are open on the inner surface 12b side. doing. The first recess 13a and the second recess 14a have a trapezoidal trapezoidal shape. Through holes 13c and 14c are formed in the bottom walls 13b and 14b that form flat mounting surfaces in the first mounting portion 13 and the second mounting portion 14, respectively. The rivet part 31a of the terminal body 31 can pass through the through hole 13c, and the rivet part 41a of the terminal body 41 can pass through the through hole 14c. Here, the 1st recessed part 13a and the 2nd recessed part 14a are examples of the recessed part of the wall part of a container.

蓋体12において、第一取付部13と第二取付部14との中間位置に、安全弁50が設けられている。安全弁50は、蓋体12と一体に成形されている。安全弁50は、蓋体12の一部の厚さを薄くすることによって形成された弱化部51と、弱化部51に切り込むように形成された溝部52とを含む。本実施の形態では、弱化部51は、楕円状の平面形状を有している。溝部52は、1つの溝の端のそれぞれに2つの異なる向きの溝が接続する形状、つまり、2つのYの字を連結した平面形状を有している。これにより、溝の交差部で弱化部51が破断しやすくなる。よって、安全弁50に所定の圧力が作用すると、溝部52において弱化部51が破断し、溝部52の周囲の弱化部51の部材が開いて圧力逃がし穴としての開口を形成する。弱化部51における弱化部の形状、弱化部の部材厚さ、溝部の形状、溝部の深さ等によって、安全弁50が開放する圧力をコントロールすることができる。   In the lid body 12, a safety valve 50 is provided at an intermediate position between the first attachment portion 13 and the second attachment portion 14. The safety valve 50 is formed integrally with the lid body 12. The safety valve 50 includes a weakened portion 51 formed by reducing the thickness of a part of the lid 12 and a groove portion 52 formed so as to cut into the weakened portion 51. In the present embodiment, the weakening portion 51 has an elliptical planar shape. The groove portion 52 has a shape in which two differently oriented grooves are connected to the ends of one groove, that is, a planar shape in which two Y-shaped portions are connected. Thereby, the weakening part 51 becomes easy to fracture | rupture at the cross | intersection part of a groove | channel. Therefore, when a predetermined pressure is applied to the safety valve 50, the weakened portion 51 is broken in the groove 52, and the member of the weakened portion 51 around the groove 52 is opened to form an opening as a pressure relief hole. The pressure at which the safety valve 50 opens can be controlled by the shape of the weakened portion in the weakened portion 51, the member thickness of the weakened portion, the shape of the groove, the depth of the groove, and the like.

上部絶縁部材32及び42にはそれぞれ、リベット部31a及び41aがそれぞれ通ることができる貫通孔32a及び42aが形成されている。上部絶縁部材32は、その一方側で、正極端子30の端子本体31が内側に嵌り、その他方側で、蓋体12から突出する第一取付部13が内側に嵌るように、構成されている。上部絶縁部材42は、その一方側で、負極端子40の端子本体41が内側に嵌り、他方側で、蓋体12から突出する第二取付部14が内側に嵌るように、構成されている。   Through holes 32a and 42a through which the rivet portions 31a and 41a can respectively pass are formed in the upper insulating members 32 and 42, respectively. The upper insulating member 32 is configured such that the terminal body 31 of the positive electrode terminal 30 is fitted inside on one side, and the first mounting portion 13 protruding from the lid body 12 is fitted inside on the other side. . The upper insulating member 42 is configured such that the terminal body 41 of the negative electrode terminal 40 is fitted inside on one side, and the second mounting portion 14 protruding from the lid body 12 is fitted inside on the other side.

下部絶縁部材33及び43にはそれぞれ、リベット部31a及び41aがそれぞれ通ることができる貫通孔33a及び43aが形成されている。下部絶縁部材33は、第一取付部13の第一凹部13a内に嵌って収まるように形成されている。下部絶縁部材43は、第二取付部14の第二凹部14a内に嵌って収まるように形成されている。   The lower insulating members 33 and 43 are formed with through holes 33a and 43a through which the rivet portions 31a and 41a can pass, respectively. The lower insulating member 33 is formed so as to fit within the first recess 13 a of the first attachment portion 13. The lower insulating member 43 is formed so as to fit within the second recess 14 a of the second mounting portion 14.

正極集電体60は、正極端子30の端子本体31と、電極体20の正極未塗工部21cとに接続されるように構成されている。正極集電体60は、導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。正極集電体60は、電極体20の正極基材層と同様に、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金等の金属から作製されている。   The positive electrode current collector 60 is configured to be connected to the terminal body 31 of the positive electrode terminal 30 and the positive electrode uncoated portion 21 c of the electrode body 20. The positive electrode current collector 60 is a member having conductivity and rigidity. The positive electrode current collector 60 is made of a metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, like the positive electrode base material layer of the electrode body 20.

正極集電体60は、蓋体12の第一取付部13の平坦な底壁13bに取り付けられる板状の固定部61と、固定部61と一体に成形され且つ固定部61から延びる2つの細長の板状の脚部62とを含む。2つの脚部62は、積層方向に集束された正極未塗工部21cに両側から挟むように組み付けられ、超音波溶接、抵抗溶接などの溶接等によって正極未塗工部21cに接合される。固定部61には、リベット部31aが通ることができる貫通孔61aが、形成されている。固定部61は、下部絶縁部材33と共に、第一取付部13の第一凹部13a内に嵌って収まるような形状で形成されている。   The positive electrode current collector 60 includes a plate-like fixing portion 61 attached to the flat bottom wall 13 b of the first attachment portion 13 of the lid body 12, and two elongated shapes formed integrally with the fixing portion 61 and extending from the fixing portion 61. Plate-like leg portion 62. The two legs 62 are assembled so as to be sandwiched from both sides of the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c focused in the stacking direction, and are joined to the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c by welding such as ultrasonic welding or resistance welding. The fixing portion 61 is formed with a through hole 61a through which the rivet portion 31a can pass. The fixing portion 61 is formed in a shape that fits into the first recess 13 a of the first attachment portion 13 together with the lower insulating member 33.

端子本体31のリベット部31aは、上部絶縁部材32の貫通孔32aと、蓋体12の貫通孔13cと、下部絶縁部材33の貫通孔33aと、正極集電体60の貫通孔61aとに順次通された後に、かしめられる。そして、正極集電体60の固定部61から突出するリベット部31aの先端は、径方向外側へと拡げられ、かしめ端部31aaを形成する。これにより、第一取付部13の平坦な底壁13bに対して、正極端子30の端子本体31と正極集電体60の固定部61とが、上部絶縁部材32及び下部絶縁部材33を間に介在させて、取り付け及び固定される。このとき、端子本体31が、正極集電体60と物理的に且つ電気的に接続される。上部絶縁部材32が、端子本体31と蓋体12とを電気的に絶縁する。下部絶縁部材33は、蓋体12と正極集電体60とを電気的に絶縁する。固定部61の概ね全ては、第一取付部13の第一凹部13a内に収まっている。   The rivet portion 31 a of the terminal body 31 is sequentially formed in a through hole 32 a of the upper insulating member 32, a through hole 13 c of the lid body 12, a through hole 33 a of the lower insulating member 33, and a through hole 61 a of the positive electrode current collector 60. After being passed, it is caulked. And the front-end | tip of the rivet part 31a which protrudes from the fixing | fixed part 61 of the positive electrode electrical power collector 60 is expanded to radial direction outer side, and forms the crimping end part 31aa. Thus, the terminal body 31 of the positive terminal 30 and the fixing portion 61 of the positive current collector 60 are interposed between the upper insulating member 32 and the lower insulating member 33 with respect to the flat bottom wall 13b of the first mounting portion 13. Installed and fixed with interposition. At this time, the terminal body 31 is physically and electrically connected to the positive electrode current collector 60. The upper insulating member 32 electrically insulates the terminal body 31 and the lid body 12. The lower insulating member 33 electrically insulates the lid 12 and the positive electrode current collector 60 from each other. Almost all of the fixing portion 61 is accommodated in the first recess 13 a of the first mounting portion 13.

負極集電体70は、負極端子40の端子本体41と、電極体20の負極未塗工部22cとに接続されるように構成されている。負極集電体70は、導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。負極集電体70は、電極体20の負極基材層と同様に、銅、銅合金等の金属から作製されている。   The negative electrode current collector 70 is configured to be connected to the terminal body 41 of the negative electrode terminal 40 and the negative electrode uncoated portion 22 c of the electrode body 20. The negative electrode current collector 70 is a member having conductivity and rigidity. The negative electrode current collector 70 is made of a metal such as copper or a copper alloy, similarly to the negative electrode base material layer of the electrode body 20.

負極集電体70は、蓋体12の第二取付部14の平坦な底壁14bに取り付けられる板状の固定部71と、固定部71と一体に成形され且つ固定部71から延びる2つの細長の板状の脚部72とを含む。2つの脚部72は、積層方向に集束された負極未塗工部22cに両側から挟むように組み付けられ、超音波溶接、抵抗溶接などの溶接等によって負極未塗工部22cに接合される。固定部71には、負極端子40の端子本体41のリベット部41aが通ることができる貫通孔71aが、形成されている。   The negative electrode current collector 70 includes a plate-like fixing portion 71 attached to the flat bottom wall 14 b of the second attachment portion 14 of the lid 12, and two elongated shapes that are integrally formed with the fixing portion 71 and extend from the fixing portion 71. Plate-like legs 72. The two legs 72 are assembled so as to be sandwiched from both sides by the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c focused in the stacking direction, and are joined to the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c by welding such as ultrasonic welding and resistance welding. The fixing portion 71 is formed with a through hole 71a through which the rivet portion 41a of the terminal body 41 of the negative electrode terminal 40 can pass.

端子本体41のリベット部41aは、上部絶縁部材42の貫通孔42aと、蓋体12の貫通孔14cと、下部絶縁部材43の貫通孔43aと、負極集電体70の貫通孔71aとに順次通された後に、かしめられる。そして、負極集電体70の固定部71から突出するリベット部41aの先端は、径方向外側へと拡げられ、かしめ端部41aaを形成する。これにより、第二取付部14の平坦な底壁14bに対して、負極端子40の端子本体41と負極集電体70の固定部71とが、上部絶縁部材42及び下部絶縁部材43を間に介在させて、取り付け及び固定される。このとき、端子本体41が、負極集電体70と物理的に且つ電気的に接続される。上部絶縁部材42が、端子本体41と蓋体12とを電気的に絶縁する。下部絶縁部材43は、蓋体12と負極集電体70とを電気的に絶縁する。固定部71の概ね全ては、第二取付部14の第二凹部14a内に収まっている。   The rivet portion 41 a of the terminal body 41 is sequentially formed in a through hole 42 a of the upper insulating member 42, a through hole 14 c of the lid body 12, a through hole 43 a of the lower insulating member 43, and a through hole 71 a of the negative electrode current collector 70. After being passed, it is caulked. And the front-end | tip of the rivet part 41a which protrudes from the fixing | fixed part 71 of the negative electrode collector 70 is expanded to radial direction outer side, and forms the crimping | crimp end part 41aa. Thereby, the terminal body 41 of the negative electrode terminal 40 and the fixing portion 71 of the negative electrode current collector 70 are interposed between the upper insulating member 42 and the lower insulating member 43 with respect to the flat bottom wall 14b of the second mounting portion 14. Installed and fixed with interposition. At this time, the terminal body 41 is physically and electrically connected to the negative electrode current collector 70. The upper insulating member 42 electrically insulates the terminal body 41 and the lid body 12. The lower insulating member 43 electrically insulates the lid body 12 and the negative electrode current collector 70 from each other. Almost all of the fixing portion 71 is accommodated in the second concave portion 14 a of the second mounting portion 14.

なお、正極端子30の端子本体31、上部絶縁部材32、蓋体12、下部絶縁部材33及び正極集電体60の固定部61の連結構造は、リベット留めに限定されるものでなく、上部絶縁部材32、蓋体12及び下部絶縁部材33を間に挟んで端子本体31と固定部61とを連結する構造であればよい。同様に、負極端子40の端子本体41、上部絶縁部材42、蓋体12、下部絶縁部材43及び負極集電体70の固定部71の連結構造は、リベット留めに限定されるものでなく、上部絶縁部材42、蓋体12及び下部絶縁部材43を間に挟んで端子本体41と固定部71とを連結する構造であればよい。例えば、リベット部31a又は41aの代わりにボルト及びナットが用いられてもよく、リベット部31a又は41aが固定部61又は71に溶接されてもよい。   The connection structure of the terminal main body 31 of the positive electrode terminal 30, the upper insulating member 32, the lid 12, the lower insulating member 33, and the fixing portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60 is not limited to riveting, but is an upper insulating material. Any structure may be used as long as the terminal body 31 and the fixing portion 61 are connected to each other with the member 32, the lid body 12, and the lower insulating member 33 interposed therebetween. Similarly, the connection structure of the terminal main body 41 of the negative electrode terminal 40, the upper insulating member 42, the lid body 12, the lower insulating member 43, and the fixing portion 71 of the negative electrode current collector 70 is not limited to riveting, Any structure that connects the terminal body 41 and the fixing portion 71 with the insulating member 42, the lid body 12, and the lower insulating member 43 interposed therebetween may be used. For example, a bolt and a nut may be used instead of the rivet portion 31a or 41a, and the rivet portion 31a or 41a may be welded to the fixing portion 61 or 71.

図6を参照すると、蓋体12の内面12b上には、内面12bから電極体20に向かって突出する複数の凸部80が、蓋体12に一体に成形されている。凸部80は、蓋体12と同一材料で且つ蓋体12と連続的に形成されている。上述のような凸部80は、蓋体12を構成する板材の鋳造時に一体成形されてもよく、蓋体12を構成する板材をプレス加工することによって一体成形されてよい。凸部80は、中実であっても中空であってもよい。   Referring to FIG. 6, on the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12, a plurality of convex portions 80 projecting from the inner surface 12 b toward the electrode body 20 are formed integrally with the lid body 12. The convex portion 80 is made of the same material as the lid body 12 and is formed continuously with the lid body 12. The convex part 80 as described above may be integrally formed at the time of casting the plate material constituting the lid body 12 or may be integrally molded by pressing the plate material constituting the lid body 12. The convex portion 80 may be solid or hollow.

凸部80は、安全弁50の側方、つまり、安全弁50及び第一取付部13の間と、安全弁50及び第二取付部14の間とにそれぞれ形成されている。各凸部80は、弧状に湾曲した帯状突起の外形を有している。本実施の形態では、4つの凸部80が、安全弁50の近傍で、互いに間隔をあけつつ安全弁50を囲むように周状に配置されている。   The convex portion 80 is formed on the side of the safety valve 50, that is, between the safety valve 50 and the first attachment portion 13 and between the safety valve 50 and the second attachment portion 14. Each convex part 80 has the external shape of the strip | belt-shaped protrusion curved in the arc shape. In the present embodiment, the four convex portions 80 are arranged in the vicinity of the safety valve 50 so as to surround the safety valve 50 while being spaced apart from each other.

これにより、隣り合う凸部80同士を隔てる4つの通路81、82、83及び84が、蓋体12の内面12b上に形成される。第一通路81は、安全弁50から第一取付部13に向かう方向に沿って延在する。第二通路82は、安全弁50から第二取付部14に向かう方向に沿って延在する。第三通路83は、安全弁50から第一通路81及び第二通路82と交差する方向に沿って延在する。第四通路84は、安全弁50から第三通路83と反対方向に且つ第一通路81及び第二通路82と交差する方向に沿って延在する。   As a result, four passages 81, 82, 83, and 84 that separate adjacent convex portions 80 are formed on the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12. The first passage 81 extends along the direction from the safety valve 50 toward the first attachment portion 13. The second passage 82 extends along the direction from the safety valve 50 toward the second attachment portion 14. The third passage 83 extends from the safety valve 50 along the direction intersecting the first passage 81 and the second passage 82. The fourth passage 84 extends from the safety valve 50 in the direction opposite to the third passage 83 and along the direction intersecting the first passage 81 and the second passage 82.

図7を参照すると、各凸部80は、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70を介して蓋体12に固定された電極体20に近接する高さで、蓋体12から突出している。凸部80は、僅かな隙間をあけて電極体20に接触しないような高さを有するようにすることができる。しかしながら、凸部80が導電性を有さない場合、電極体20が電気的な絶縁物で覆われている場合などでは、凸部80は、電極体20に接触する高さを有してもよい。又は、凸部80が導電性を有する場合でも、凸部80は、電気的な絶縁物を介して電極体20に接触するような高さを有してもよい。しかしながら、凸部80は、電極体20に近接する高さを必ずしも有する必要はない。凸部80は、正極集電体60の固定部61から突出するリベット部31aのかしめ端部31aaの高さ及び負極集電体70の固定部71から突出するリベット部41aのかしめ端部41aaの高さよりも少なくとも高い突出高さを有するのが望ましい。つまり、凸部80は、固定部61及び71の固定部材の最大突出の高さよりも少なくとも高い突出高さを有するのが望ましい。また、凸部80は、3mm以上であるような高さを有するのがさらに望ましい。   Referring to FIG. 7, each protrusion 80 protrudes from the lid body 12 at a height close to the electrode body 20 fixed to the lid body 12 via the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70. . The convex portion 80 can have a height that does not contact the electrode body 20 with a slight gap. However, when the convex portion 80 does not have conductivity, or when the electrode body 20 is covered with an electrical insulator, the convex portion 80 may have a height that contacts the electrode body 20. Good. Or even if the convex part 80 has electroconductivity, the convex part 80 may have a height which contacts the electrode body 20 via an electrical insulator. However, the convex portion 80 does not necessarily have a height close to the electrode body 20. The convex portion 80 includes the height of the caulking end portion 31aa of the rivet portion 31a protruding from the fixing portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60 and the caulking end portion 41aa of the rivet portion 41a protruding from the fixing portion 71 of the negative electrode current collector 70. It is desirable to have a protruding height that is at least higher than the height. That is, it is desirable that the protrusion 80 has a protrusion height that is at least higher than the maximum protrusion height of the fixing members of the fixing portions 61 and 71. Further, it is more desirable that the convex portion 80 has a height that is 3 mm or more.

図6を再び参照すると、蓋体12の内面12b上における安全弁50に対する凸部80の位置は、安全弁50の弱化部51に直接的に隣接する位置であるのが、最も望ましい。しかしながら、安全弁50に対する凸部80の位置は、上記位置に限定されるものでなく、弱化部51から離れていてもよい。安全弁50に対する凸部80の位置は、内面12bからの凸部80の突出高さ、内面12b上での凸部80の延在長さ、蓋体12との衝突時の変形に対する電極体20の剛性等に基づき、電極体20に生じ得る凸部80との衝突の際に電極体20が安全弁50を塞がないように、設定することができる。   Referring again to FIG. 6, the position of the convex portion 80 with respect to the safety valve 50 on the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12 is most preferably a position directly adjacent to the weakened portion 51 of the safety valve 50. However, the position of the convex portion 80 with respect to the safety valve 50 is not limited to the above position, and may be separated from the weakening portion 51. The position of the convex portion 80 with respect to the safety valve 50 is such that the protruding height of the convex portion 80 from the inner surface 12b, the extension length of the convex portion 80 on the inner surface 12b, and the deformation of the electrode body 20 with respect to deformation at the time of collision with the lid body 12. Based on the rigidity or the like, it can be set so that the electrode body 20 does not block the safety valve 50 when it collides with the convex portion 80 that may occur in the electrode body 20.

図5及び図6を合わせて参照すると、蓄電素子100では、例えば、過充電、衝撃、突き刺し等の異常発生に起因して電解液が分解して生じる気体により、容器10の内圧が上昇し安全弁50が開放する。この場合、安全弁50から外部に流出する気体の急激な気流により、電極体20が蓋体12に向かって移動することがある。移動した電極体20は、リベット部31a及び41aのかしめ端部31aa及び41aa並びに蓋体12に接触する前に、凸部80に衝突する。そして、電極体20は、凸部80との衝突により変形した場合であっても、安全弁50の周辺では、凸部80によって蓋体12の内面12bから離れた状態のまま保たれ、安全弁50を塞がない。さらに、電極体20が、安全弁50及び全ての凸部80を覆いつつ凸部80に接触する場合でも、安全弁50は、様々な方向に延びる通路81〜84を介して、凸部80の周囲にある容器10と電極体20との間の空間に連通する。上述より、安全弁50は、容器10内の気体を外部に逃がすことができる。   Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 together, in the electric storage element 100, for example, the internal pressure of the container 10 is increased due to the gas generated by the decomposition of the electrolyte due to the occurrence of abnormalities such as overcharge, impact, piercing, etc. 50 opens. In this case, the electrode body 20 may move toward the lid body 12 due to an abrupt airflow of gas flowing out from the safety valve 50. The moved electrode body 20 collides with the convex portion 80 before contacting the crimping end portions 31aa and 41aa of the rivet portions 31a and 41a and the lid body 12. Even when the electrode body 20 is deformed due to a collision with the convex portion 80, the electrode body 20 is maintained around the safety valve 50 by being separated from the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12 by the convex portion 80. There is no blockage. Furthermore, even when the electrode body 20 contacts the convex portion 80 while covering the safety valve 50 and all the convex portions 80, the safety valve 50 is disposed around the convex portion 80 via the passages 81 to 84 extending in various directions. It communicates with a space between a certain container 10 and the electrode body 20. From the above, the safety valve 50 can release the gas in the container 10 to the outside.

上述したように、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100は、正極端子30及び負極端子40と容器10とを備える。容器10は、容器10の壁部を構成する蓋体12に設けられる安全弁50と、蓋体12の正極端子30及び負極端子40が配置される位置に、容器10の外側に向かって窪んで形成される第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14aと、安全弁50の側方に位置し且つ蓋体12から容器10の内側に向かって突出する凸部80とを有する。   As described above, the energy storage device 100 according to the present embodiment includes the positive electrode terminal 30, the negative electrode terminal 40, and the container 10. The container 10 is formed to be recessed toward the outside of the container 10 at a position where the safety valve 50 provided on the lid 12 constituting the wall portion of the container 10 and the positive terminal 30 and the negative terminal 40 of the lid 12 are disposed. The first concave portion 13a and the second concave portion 14a are provided, and the convex portion 80 is located on the side of the safety valve 50 and protrudes from the lid 12 toward the inside of the container 10.

上述の構成において、容器10の蓋体12において正極端子30及び負極端子40が配置される位置に第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14aが形成されることによって、正極端子30及び負極端子40と電極体20との接続部分を構成する下部絶縁部材33及び43、並びに、正極集電体60の固定部61及び負極集電体70の固定部71を、第一凹部13a及び第二凹部14a内に配置することができる。このため、電極体20を蓋体12に接近させて配置することができ、電極体20の収容領域を効率的に確保することができる。この場合、容器10内の圧力の上昇により安全弁50が開放した時に電極体20が蓋体12に向かって移動すると、蓋体12及び安全弁50に接近して位置する電極体20が、安全弁50を直接塞ぐ可能性がある。しかしながら、安全弁50の側方の凸部80は、電極体20と蓋体12との間に間隙を確保することができる。よって、安全弁50は、電極体20によって塞がれることなく、上昇した圧力を安定して逃がすことができる。従って、蓄電素子100の小型化と、電極体20が安全弁50を塞ぐのを抑制するための構造の簡易化とが、可能になる。   In the above-described configuration, the first concave portion 13a and the second concave portion 14a are formed at positions where the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40 are disposed in the lid body 12 of the container 10, whereby the positive electrode terminal 30, the negative electrode terminal 40, and the electrode are formed. The lower insulating members 33 and 43 constituting the connecting portion with the body 20, and the fixing portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60 and the fixing portion 71 of the negative electrode current collector 70 are placed in the first concave portion 13a and the second concave portion 14a. Can be arranged. For this reason, the electrode body 20 can be disposed close to the lid body 12, and the accommodation area of the electrode body 20 can be efficiently ensured. In this case, when the electrode body 20 moves toward the lid body 12 when the safety valve 50 is opened due to an increase in the pressure in the container 10, the electrode body 20 located close to the lid body 12 and the safety valve 50 causes the safety valve 50 to move. May be plugged directly. However, the side convex portion 80 of the safety valve 50 can secure a gap between the electrode body 20 and the lid body 12. Therefore, the safety valve 50 can stably release the increased pressure without being blocked by the electrode body 20. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the storage element 100 and simplify the structure for suppressing the electrode body 20 from blocking the safety valve 50.

本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100において、凸部80は、蓋体12に一体に成形された少なくとも1つの突起によって構成される。上述の構成において、凸部80の形成及び凸部80の位置の固定が容易である。   In power storage element 100 according to the present embodiment, convex portion 80 is configured by at least one protrusion formed integrally with lid body 12. In the above-described configuration, it is easy to form the convex portion 80 and fix the position of the convex portion 80.

本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100において、複数の凸部80が、互いに間隔をあけて設けられる。上述の構成において、複数の凸部80は、安全弁50を囲むように設けられた場合であっても、互いの間に安全弁50に通じる通路81〜84を確保することができる。   In power storage device 100 according to the present embodiment, a plurality of convex portions 80 are provided at intervals. In the above-described configuration, even when the plurality of convex portions 80 are provided so as to surround the safety valve 50, the passages 81 to 84 that communicate with the safety valve 50 can be secured between each other.

本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100は、正極端子30及び負極端子40に接続される正極集電体60及び負極集電体70を備え、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70それぞれの一部が、第一凹部13a内及び第二凹部14a内に位置する。上述の構成において、容器10の蓋体12からの正極集電体60及び負極集電体70の突出量を低減することができるため、正極集電体60及び負極集電体70に接続される電極体20を蓋体12及び凸部80に接近させて配置することができる。よって、容器10の小型化が可能になる。   The power storage device 100 according to the present embodiment includes a positive electrode current collector 60 and a negative electrode current collector 70 connected to the positive electrode terminal 30 and the negative electrode terminal 40, and each of the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70. Are located in the first recess 13a and the second recess 14a. In the above-described configuration, since the protruding amount of the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 from the lid body 12 of the container 10 can be reduced, the positive electrode current collector 60 and the negative electrode current collector 70 are connected. The electrode body 20 can be disposed close to the lid body 12 and the convex portion 80. Therefore, the container 10 can be downsized.

[変形例1]
また、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の変形例1として、以下のような構成が挙げられる。具体的には、図8に示されるように、変形例1に係る蓄電素子200では、容器10の蓋体12に形成された凸部80が、凸部貫通孔281を有している。なお、図8は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の変形例1に係る蓄電素子200の構成を、図7と同様に示す正面図である。さらに、図9は、図8の蓋体12の内面12bを図6と同様に示す平面図である。
[Modification 1]
Moreover, the following structures are mentioned as the modification 1 of the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, in the electricity storage device 200 according to Modification 1, the convex portion 80 formed on the lid body 12 of the container 10 has a convex portion through-hole 281. FIG. 8 is a front view showing the configuration of power storage element 200 according to Modification 1 of power storage element 100 according to the embodiment, as in FIG. Further, FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the inner surface 12b of the lid 12 of FIG. 8 in the same manner as FIG.

図8及び図9を合わせて参照すると、蓋体12の各凸部80には、蓋体12の内面12bに沿って延在する凸部貫通孔281が、形成されている。凸部貫通孔281は、通路81〜84から離れた位置で、安全弁50から離れる方向に沿って延在している。よって、凸部貫通孔281は、凸部80の安全弁50側の空間を、凸部80の安全弁50と反対側の空間に連通する。   Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 together, each convex portion 80 of the lid body 12 is formed with a convex portion through-hole 281 extending along the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12. The convex through hole 281 extends along the direction away from the safety valve 50 at a position away from the passages 81 to 84. Therefore, the convex part through-hole 281 communicates the space on the safety valve 50 side of the convex part 80 with the space on the opposite side to the safety valve 50 of the convex part 80.

上述のような構成を有する蓄電素子200では、容器10の内圧が上昇した際の安全弁50の開放時、凸部80に衝突した電極体20が、変形し、凸部80間の通路81〜84を塞いだ場合でも、凸部貫通孔281が、安全弁50を凸部80の外側に連通する。よって、安全弁50は、容器10内の気体を外部に逃がすことができる。なお、変形例1に係る蓄電素子200のその他の構成については、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の構成と同様であるため、詳細な説明は省略する。   In the electricity storage device 200 having the above-described configuration, when the safety valve 50 is opened when the internal pressure of the container 10 is increased, the electrode body 20 that has collided with the convex portion 80 is deformed and the passages 81 to 84 between the convex portions 80 are deformed. Even when closed, the convex through-hole 281 communicates the safety valve 50 to the outside of the convex 80. Therefore, the safety valve 50 can release the gas in the container 10 to the outside. The other configuration of power storage element 200 according to Modification 1 is the same as the configuration of power storage element 100 according to the embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

上述したように、変形例1に係る蓄電素子200によると、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100と同様の効果が得られる。さらに、変形例1に係る蓄電素子200によると、凸部80は、蓋体12に沿う方向に凸部80を貫通する凸部貫通孔281を含む。上述の構成において、電極体20が凸部80と接触し、凸部80同士の間の間隙を塞いだ場合でも、凸部80の凸部貫通孔281を介した安全弁50へ通じる通路の確保が、可能になる。よって、安全弁50の閉塞がより抑制される。   As described above, according to power storage element 200 according to Modification 1, the same effect as power storage element 100 according to the embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, according to the electricity storage device 200 according to the first modification, the convex portion 80 includes the convex portion through-hole 281 that penetrates the convex portion 80 in the direction along the lid body 12. In the above-described configuration, even when the electrode body 20 is in contact with the convex portion 80 and closes the gap between the convex portions 80, the passage leading to the safety valve 50 via the convex portion through hole 281 of the convex portion 80 is ensured. It becomes possible. Therefore, the safety valve 50 is further blocked.

なお、変形例1に係る蓄電素子200において、凸部貫通孔281は、全ての凸部80に形成されていなくてもよい。また、凸部貫通孔281は、1つの凸部80に2つ以上形成されてもよい。   In the electricity storage device 200 according to the first modification, the convex through holes 281 may not be formed in all the convex portions 80. Two or more convex through holes 281 may be formed in one convex portion 80.

[変形例2]
また、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の変形例2として、以下のような構成が挙げられる。図10に示すように、変形例2に係る蓄電素子300では、正極端子及び負極端子の構成が、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100と異なっている。なお、図10は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の変形例2に係る蓄電素子300の構成を図5と同様に示す断面側面図である。なお、図10では、電極体20は、側面図で描かれている。
[Modification 2]
Moreover, the following structures are mentioned as the modification 2 of the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment. As illustrated in FIG. 10, in the power storage element 300 according to Modification Example 2, the configurations of the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are different from those of the power storage element 100 according to the embodiment. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view showing the configuration of power storage element 300 according to Modification 2 of power storage element 100 according to the embodiment in the same manner as FIG. In addition, in FIG. 10, the electrode body 20 is drawn with the side view.

変形例2に係る蓄電素子300は、容器10の蓋体12に正極端子330及び負極端子340を備えている。さらに、蓄電素子300は、正極端子330と電極体20の正極未塗工部21cとを接続する正極集電体360と、負極端子340と電極体20の負極未塗工部22cとを接続する負極集電体370とを備えている。蓋体12は、平坦な矩形板状の形状を有している。蓋体12には、外面12aから内面12bへの2つの貫通孔12c及び12dが形成されている。正極端子330は、貫通孔12cに配置され、負極端子340は、貫通孔12dに配置されている。安全弁50は、蓋体12における貫通孔12c及び12dの間に位置している。   A power storage device 300 according to Modification 2 includes a positive electrode terminal 330 and a negative electrode terminal 340 on the lid 12 of the container 10. Furthermore, the storage element 300 connects the positive electrode current collector 360 that connects the positive electrode terminal 330 and the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c of the electrode body 20, and the negative electrode terminal 340 and the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c of the electrode body 20 to each other. And a negative electrode current collector 370. The lid body 12 has a flat rectangular plate shape. The lid body 12 is formed with two through holes 12c and 12d from the outer surface 12a to the inner surface 12b. The positive terminal 330 is disposed in the through hole 12c, and the negative terminal 340 is disposed in the through hole 12d. The safety valve 50 is located between the through holes 12 c and 12 d in the lid body 12.

図11を参照すると、正極集電体360は、矩形板状の固定部361と、固定部361の2つの角部から互いに略平行に延在する2つの脚部362とを有している。なお、図11は、図10の蓄電素子300の正極集電体360の斜視図である。さらに、円筒状のリベット部361aが、脚部362と反対側の固定部361の表面から、脚部362の突出方向と反対方向に突出している。リベット部361aは、固定部361における脚部362が形成されている角部と反対側の2つの角部の近傍に位置している。固定部361、リベット部361a及び脚部362は、一体成形により形成されている。正極集電体360は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の正極集電体60と同様の材料から作製されている。そして、2つの脚部362は、正極集電体60の脚部62と同様にして、電極体20の正極未塗工部21cに接合される。   Referring to FIG. 11, the positive electrode current collector 360 includes a rectangular plate-shaped fixing portion 361 and two leg portions 362 extending substantially parallel to each other from two corners of the fixing portion 361. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the positive electrode current collector 360 of the power storage element 300 of FIG. Further, a cylindrical rivet portion 361 a protrudes from the surface of the fixing portion 361 opposite to the leg portion 362 in the direction opposite to the protruding direction of the leg portion 362. The rivet portion 361a is located in the vicinity of the two corner portions on the opposite side to the corner portion where the leg portion 362 is formed in the fixed portion 361. The fixed part 361, the rivet part 361a, and the leg part 362 are formed by integral molding. Positive electrode current collector 360 is made of a material similar to that of positive electrode current collector 60 of power storage element 100 according to the embodiment. The two leg parts 362 are joined to the positive electrode uncoated part 21 c of the electrode body 20 in the same manner as the leg part 62 of the positive electrode current collector 60.

図10に示す負極集電体370も、正極集電体360と同様の構成を有している。負極集電体370でも、固定部371、リベット部371a及び脚部372が、一体成形により形成されている。負極集電体370は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の負極集電体70と同様の材料から作製されている。そして、2つの脚部372は、負極集電体70の脚部72と同様にして、電極体20の負極未塗工部22cに接合される。   A negative electrode current collector 370 illustrated in FIG. 10 also has a configuration similar to that of the positive electrode current collector 360. Also in the negative electrode current collector 370, the fixing portion 371, the rivet portion 371a, and the leg portion 372 are formed by integral molding. Negative electrode current collector 370 is made of the same material as negative electrode current collector 70 of power storage device 100 according to the embodiment. The two leg portions 372 are joined to the negative electrode uncoated portion 22 c of the electrode body 20 in the same manner as the leg portion 72 of the negative electrode current collector 70.

図10を参照すると、正極端子330は、矩形板状の端子本体331と、矩形板状の上部絶縁部材332と、矩形板状の下部絶縁部材333とを有している。端子本体331、上部絶縁部材332及び下部絶縁部材333には、正極集電体360のリベット部361aが通ることができる貫通孔が形成されている。端子本体331には、蓄電素子300の外部からの配線を接続するための正極突起331aが、形成されている。   Referring to FIG. 10, the positive terminal 330 includes a rectangular plate-shaped terminal body 331, a rectangular plate-shaped upper insulating member 332, and a rectangular plate-shaped lower insulating member 333. The terminal main body 331, the upper insulating member 332, and the lower insulating member 333 are formed with through holes through which the rivet portion 361a of the positive electrode current collector 360 can pass. The terminal main body 331 is formed with a positive electrode protrusion 331 a for connecting a wiring from the outside of the power storage element 300.

負極端子340は、矩形板状の端子本体341と、矩形板状の上部絶縁部材342と、矩形板状の下部絶縁部材343とを有している。端子本体341、上部絶縁部材342及び下部絶縁部材343には、負極集電体370のリベット部371aが通ることができる貫通孔が形成されている。端子本体341には、蓄電素子300の外部からの配線を接続するための負極突起341aが、形成されている。   The negative electrode terminal 340 includes a rectangular plate-shaped terminal main body 341, a rectangular plate-shaped upper insulating member 342, and a rectangular plate-shaped lower insulating member 343. The terminal main body 341, the upper insulating member 342, and the lower insulating member 343 are formed with through holes through which the rivet portion 371a of the negative electrode current collector 370 can pass. The terminal body 341 is provided with a negative electrode protrusion 341 a for connecting a wiring from the outside of the power storage element 300.

正極集電体360のリベット部361aは、蓋体12の内面12b側から、下部絶縁部材333の貫通孔と、蓋体12の貫通孔12cと、上部絶縁部材332の貫通孔と、端子本体331の貫通孔とに順次通された後に、蓋体12の外面12a側のリベット部361aの先端部がかしめられる。これにより、蓋体12に対して、正極端子330の端子本体331と正極集電体360の固定部361とが、上部絶縁部材332及び下部絶縁部材333を間に介在させて、取り付け及び固定される。このとき、端子本体331が、正極集電体360と物理的に且つ電気的に接続される。正極突起331aが、端子本体331から突出する。上部絶縁部材332が、端子本体331と蓋体12とを電気的に絶縁する。さらに、上部絶縁部材332の筒状部332aが、貫通孔12cの内側でリベット部361aを囲んで延在し、蓋体12とリベット部361aとを電気的に絶縁する。下部絶縁部材333は、蓋体12と正極集電体360の固定部361とを電気的に絶縁する。   The rivet portion 361 a of the positive electrode current collector 360 includes a through hole of the lower insulating member 333, a through hole 12 c of the cover body 12, a through hole of the upper insulating member 332, and a terminal body 331 from the inner surface 12 b side of the lid body 12. After being sequentially passed through the through holes, the tip of the rivet portion 361a on the outer surface 12a side of the lid 12 is caulked. Thereby, the terminal body 331 of the positive electrode terminal 330 and the fixing portion 361 of the positive electrode current collector 360 are attached and fixed to the lid body 12 with the upper insulating member 332 and the lower insulating member 333 interposed therebetween. The At this time, the terminal body 331 is physically and electrically connected to the positive electrode current collector 360. The positive electrode protrusion 331a protrudes from the terminal body 331. The upper insulating member 332 electrically insulates the terminal body 331 and the lid body 12. Further, the cylindrical portion 332a of the upper insulating member 332 extends around the rivet portion 361a inside the through hole 12c, and electrically insulates the lid 12 and the rivet portion 361a. The lower insulating member 333 electrically insulates the lid 12 and the fixing part 361 of the positive electrode current collector 360.

同様に、負極集電体370のリベット部371aも、蓋体12の内面12b側から、下部絶縁部材343の貫通孔と、蓋体12の貫通孔12dと、上部絶縁部材342の貫通孔と、端子本体341の貫通孔とに順次通された後に、かしめられる。これにより、蓋体12に対して、負極端子340の端子本体341と負極集電体370の固定部371とが、上部絶縁部材342及び下部絶縁部材343を間に介在させて、取り付け及び固定される。このとき、端子本体341が、負極集電体370と物理的に且つ電気的に接続される。負極突起341aが、端子本体341から突出する。上部絶縁部材342が、端子本体341と蓋体12とを電気的に絶縁し、上部絶縁部材342の筒状部342aが、蓋体12とリベット部371aとを電気的に絶縁する。下部絶縁部材343は、蓋体12と負極集電体370の固定部371とを電気的に絶縁する。   Similarly, the rivet portion 371a of the negative electrode current collector 370 also has a through hole in the lower insulating member 343, a through hole 12d in the lid body 12, and a through hole in the upper insulating member 342 from the inner surface 12b side of the lid body 12. After sequentially passing through the through holes of the terminal body 341, it is caulked. Thereby, the terminal body 341 of the negative electrode terminal 340 and the fixing portion 371 of the negative electrode current collector 370 are attached and fixed to the lid body 12 with the upper insulating member 342 and the lower insulating member 343 interposed therebetween. The At this time, the terminal body 341 is physically and electrically connected to the negative electrode current collector 370. A negative electrode protrusion 341 a protrudes from the terminal body 341. The upper insulating member 342 electrically insulates the terminal body 341 and the lid body 12, and the cylindrical portion 342 a of the upper insulating member 342 electrically insulates the lid body 12 and the rivet portion 371 a. The lower insulating member 343 electrically insulates the lid 12 and the fixing portion 371 of the negative electrode current collector 370.

上述のような蓄電素子300では、正極端子330の端子本体331と正極集電体360との接続部、つまり、正極集電体360のリベット部361aのかしめられて拡がった先端部であるかしめ端部361aaが、蓋体12の外面12a側にあり、端子本体331から外面12a側に突出している。同様に、負極端子340の端子本体341と負極集電体370との接続部、つまり、負極集電体370のリベット部371aのかしめられて拡がった先端部であるかしめ端部371aaが、蓋体12の外面12a側にあり、端子本体341から外面12a側に突出している。ここで、かしめ端部361aa及び371aaは、電極端子と集電体との接続部の一例である。   In the power storage device 300 as described above, a caulking end that is a connecting portion between the terminal main body 331 of the positive electrode terminal 330 and the positive electrode current collector 360, that is, a leading end portion that is caulked and widened in the rivet portion 361a of the positive electrode current collector 360. The portion 361aa is on the outer surface 12a side of the lid body 12 and protrudes from the terminal body 331 to the outer surface 12a side. Similarly, a connecting portion between the terminal main body 341 of the negative electrode terminal 340 and the negative electrode current collector 370, that is, a caulking end portion 371 aa that is a caulked end portion of the rivet portion 371 a of the negative electrode current collector 370 is a lid body. 12 on the outer surface 12a side, and protrudes from the terminal body 341 toward the outer surface 12a side. Here, the crimping end portions 361aa and 371aa are an example of a connection portion between the electrode terminal and the current collector.

さらに、蓋体12の内面12b上では、脚部362及び372を除くと、積層された下部絶縁部材333及び正極集電体360の固定部361と、積層された下部絶縁部材343及び負極集電体370の固定部371とが、突出しているに過ぎない。そして、下部絶縁部材333と固定部361とによる積層体も、下部絶縁部材343と固定部371とによる積層体も、2つの板状体を重ねた突出高さしか有さない。よって、電極体20は、蓋体12に接近させた状態で、集電体360及び370に接合されることができる。   Further, on the inner surface 12 b of the lid body 12, except for the leg portions 362 and 372, the laminated lower insulating member 333 and the fixed portion 361 of the positive electrode current collector 360, the laminated lower insulating member 343 and the negative electrode current collector are stacked. The fixing part 371 of the body 370 only protrudes. And the laminated body by the lower insulating member 333 and the fixing | fixed part 361 and the laminated body by the lower insulating member 343 and the fixing | fixed part 371 have only the protrusion height which accumulated two plate-shaped bodies. Therefore, the electrode body 20 can be joined to the current collectors 360 and 370 while being close to the lid body 12.

そして、蓋体12の内面12bには、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100と同様に構成された複数の凸部80が、安全弁50の周りに一体に形成されている。凸部80は、下部絶縁部材333と固定部361とによる積層体よりも高く内面12bから突出し、且つ、下部絶縁部材343と固定部371とによる積層体よりも高く内面12bから突出している。凸部80は、電極体20に接触する高さを有してもよく、電極体20に接触しない高さを有してもよい。   A plurality of convex portions 80 configured in the same manner as the power storage device 100 according to the embodiment are integrally formed around the safety valve 50 on the inner surface 12 b of the lid 12. The convex portion 80 protrudes from the inner surface 12b higher than the laminated body including the lower insulating member 333 and the fixing portion 361, and protrudes from the inner surface 12b higher than the laminated body including the lower insulating member 343 and the fixing portion 371. The convex portion 80 may have a height that contacts the electrode body 20 or may have a height that does not contact the electrode body 20.

また、変形例2に係る蓄電素子300のその他の構成については、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の構成と同様であるため、詳細な説明は省略する。そして、変形例2に係る蓄電素子300によると、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100と同様の効果が得られる。さらに、変形例2に係る蓄電素子300によると、正極端子330及び負極端子340と正極集電体360及び負極集電体370との接続部、つまり、正極集電体360のリベット部361aのかしめ端部361aa及び負極集電体370のリベット部371aのかしめ端部371aaが、蓋体12の外面12a側に位置する。上述の構成によって、電極体20を蓋体12に接近させて配置し、電極体20の収容領域を効率的に確保することができる。なお、変形例2に係る蓄電素子300の正極端子330及び負極端子340の構成は、変形例1に適用することもできる。   In addition, the other configuration of power storage element 300 according to Modification 2 is the same as the configuration of power storage element 100 according to the embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted. And according to the electrical storage element 300 which concerns on the modification 2, the effect similar to the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment is acquired. Further, according to the electricity storage device 300 according to the modified example 2, the connection portion between the positive electrode terminal 330 and the negative electrode terminal 340 and the positive electrode current collector 360 and the negative electrode current collector 370, that is, the rivet portion 361a of the positive electrode current collector 360 is caulked. The end portion 361aa and the caulking end portion 371aa of the rivet portion 371a of the negative electrode current collector 370 are located on the outer surface 12a side of the lid body 12. With the above-described configuration, the electrode body 20 can be disposed close to the lid body 12, and the accommodation area of the electrode body 20 can be efficiently secured. Note that the configurations of the positive electrode terminal 330 and the negative electrode terminal 340 of the energy storage device 300 according to the second modification can be applied to the first modification.

[変形例3]
また、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の変形例3として、以下のような構成が挙げられる。変形例3に係る蓄電素子では、容器10の蓋体12に形成された凸部80が、蓋体12と別体に構成される。凸部80は、中実又は中空の帯状のブロックから構成されることができる。凸部80を構成するブロックは、電気的な絶縁性を有する材料から形成されるのが望ましい。これにより、凸部80と電極体20との間の電気的な絶縁部材が不要になる。凸部80を構成するブロックは、溶着、溶接、締結部材を使用した締結、両面テープ又は接着剤などを使用した接着等の方法で、蓋体12に取り付けられ得る。又は、凸部80を構成するブロックは、蓋体12に形成された嵌合穴に嵌合することによって、蓋体12に取り付けられてもよい。なお、変形例3に係る蓄電素子のその他の構成については、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100の構成と同様であるため、詳細な説明は省略する。
[Modification 3]
Moreover, the following structures are mentioned as the modification 3 of the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment. In the electricity storage device according to Modification 3, the convex portion 80 formed on the lid 12 of the container 10 is configured separately from the lid 12. The convex part 80 can be comprised from a solid or hollow strip-shaped block. As for the block which constitutes convex part 80, it is desirable to form from the material which has electrical insulation. Thereby, the electrical insulation member between the convex part 80 and the electrode body 20 becomes unnecessary. The block constituting the convex portion 80 can be attached to the lid body 12 by a method such as welding, welding, fastening using a fastening member, and adhesion using a double-sided tape or an adhesive. Or the block which comprises the convex part 80 may be attached to the cover body 12 by fitting in the fitting hole formed in the cover body 12. FIG. In addition, since the other structure of the electrical storage element which concerns on the modification 3 is the same as that of the electrical storage element 100 which concerns on embodiment, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

上述したように、変形例3に係る蓄電素子によると、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子100と同様の効果が得られる。さらに、変形例3に係る蓄電素子によると、凸部80は、蓋体12に取り付けられた少なくとも1つのブロック状部材によって構成される。上述の構成によって、凸部80を形成する材料を、電気的な絶縁性を有する材料のような蓋体12と異なる任意の材料とすることができる。また、蓋体12の作製後に、任意の形状、寸法及び配置で凸部80を設けることができる。つまり、凸部80の配置形態、形状及び強度を任意に設定及び変更することができる。   As described above, according to the electricity storage device according to the third modification, the same effect as the electricity storage device 100 according to the embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, according to the electricity storage device according to Modification 3, the convex portion 80 is configured by at least one block-shaped member attached to the lid body 12. With the above-described configuration, the material forming the convex portion 80 can be an arbitrary material different from the lid 12 such as a material having electrical insulation. Moreover, the convex part 80 can be provided in arbitrary shape, a dimension, and arrangement | positioning after preparation of the cover body 12. FIG. That is, the arrangement form, shape, and strength of the protrusions 80 can be arbitrarily set and changed.

なお、変形例3に係る蓄電素子の凸部80の構成は、変形例1及び変形例2に適用することもできる。また、変形例3に係る蓄電素子、並びに、変形例1及び2に係る蓄電素子において、複数の凸部80のうちの一部が、蓋体12と一体成形され、複数の凸部80のうちの他部が、蓋体12と別体であってもよい。   Note that the configuration of the convex portion 80 of the electricity storage device according to Modification 3 can also be applied to Modification 1 and Modification 2. Further, in the electricity storage device according to Modification Example 3 and the electricity storage device according to Modification Examples 1 and 2, a part of the plurality of convex portions 80 is integrally formed with the lid body 12, and The other part may be a separate body from the lid 12.

[その他の変形例]
以上、本発明の実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子について説明したが、本発明は、実施の形態及び変形例に限定されるものではない。つまり、今回開示された実施の形態及び変形例は全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上述した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
[Other variations]
The power storage device according to the embodiment and the modification of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment and the modification. That is, it should be considered that the embodiment and the modification disclosed this time are examples in all respects and are not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、容器10の蓋体12において、複数の凸部80が、安全弁50を囲む一重の周状に配置されていたが、これに限定されるものでない。安全弁50を囲む2つ以上の多重の周状に、凸部80が配置されてもよい。   In the electricity storage device according to the embodiment and the modification, the plurality of convex portions 80 are arranged in a single circumferential shape surrounding the safety valve 50 in the lid 12 of the container 10, but the present invention is not limited to this. The convex part 80 may be arrange | positioned in the shape of two or more multiple circumferences surrounding the safety valve 50.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、容器10の蓋体12において、4つの凸部80が、安全弁50を囲むように互いに間隔をあけて配置されていたが、これに限定されるものでない。3つ以下又は5つ以上の凸部80が、安全弁50を囲むように一重の周状に配置されてもよい。さらに、凸部80の配置形態は、平行な配置形態などの安全弁50を囲むものでなくてもよい。4つの凸部80が、蓋体12に設けられる場合でも、凸部80によって形成される通路の配置は、実施の形態の配置に限定されない。また、4つの凸部80は、連続していてもよい。   In the electricity storage device according to the embodiment and the modified example, in the lid 12 of the container 10, the four convex portions 80 are arranged at intervals from each other so as to surround the safety valve 50, but are not limited thereto. Not. Three or less or five or more convex portions 80 may be arranged in a single circumferential shape so as to surround the safety valve 50. Furthermore, the arrangement form of the convex portions 80 may not surround the safety valve 50 such as a parallel arrangement form. Even when the four convex portions 80 are provided in the lid body 12, the arrangement of the passages formed by the convex portions 80 is not limited to the arrangement of the embodiment. Further, the four convex portions 80 may be continuous.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、容器10の蓋体12上において、凸部80は、湾曲した線形の平面形状を有していたが、直線状の線形、円形、楕円形、多角形等の平面形状を有してもよい。   In the electricity storage device according to the embodiment and the modification, the convex portion 80 has a curved linear planar shape on the lid body 12 of the container 10. However, the linear shape, circular shape, elliptical shape, You may have planar shapes, such as a square.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、容器10の蓋体12上において、4つの凸部80は、同一の形状を有していたが、互いに異なる形状を有していてもよい。また、蓋体12からの4つの凸部80の突出量、つまり、凸部80の高さは、同一でなくてもよい。例えば、安全弁50を挟んで対向する凸部80の組の間で、安全弁をまたぐ凸部80間の距離が異なる場合、凸部80間の距離が大きい凸部80の組の高さをより大きくしてもよい。これにより、凸部80との衝突時に電極体20が安全弁50に向かって撓むように変形しても、電極体20が安全弁50を塞ぐのが抑えられる。   In the electricity storage device according to the embodiment and the modification, on the lid body 12 of the container 10, the four convex portions 80 have the same shape, but may have different shapes. Further, the protruding amount of the four convex portions 80 from the lid body 12, that is, the height of the convex portion 80 may not be the same. For example, when the distance between the convex parts 80 that straddle the safety valve differs between the pairs of convex parts 80 that are opposed to each other with the safety valve 50 interposed therebetween, the height of the group of convex parts 80 that has a large distance between the convex parts 80 is increased. May be. Thereby, even if the electrode body 20 is deformed so as to bend toward the safety valve 50 at the time of collision with the convex portion 80, the electrode body 20 can be prevented from closing the safety valve 50.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、正極集電体及び負極集電体はそれぞれ、板状の固定部と、固定部から延びる2つの脚部とを有する構成であった。しかしながら、固定部及脚部の構成は、実施の形態及び変形例における構成に限定されるものでない。例えば、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の正極集電体及び負極集電体は、蓋体12に固定される部位が第一取付部13の第一凹部13a内及び第二取付部14の第二凹部14a内に収まる構成であればよい。   In the energy storage device according to the embodiment and the modification, each of the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector has a plate-like fixing portion and two leg portions extending from the fixing portion. However, the configuration of the fixed portion and the leg portion is not limited to the configuration in the embodiment and the modification. For example, in the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector of the energy storage device according to the embodiment, the portions fixed to the lid body 12 are in the first recess 13 a of the first mounting portion 13 and the second of the second mounting portion 14. Any configuration that fits in the recess 14a is acceptable.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子は、1つの電極体20を備えていた。しかしながら、蓄電素子は、2つ以上の電極体を備えるものであってもよい。   The power storage element according to the embodiment and the modification includes one electrode body 20. However, the power storage element may include two or more electrode bodies.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子では、電極体20は、正極未塗工部21c及び負極未塗工部22cでそれぞれ、正極集電体及び負極集電体に接続される構成であったが、これに限定されるものでない。電極体は、正極未塗工部21cの位置及び負極未塗工部22cの位置にそれぞれ、正極及び負極から突出するタブを一体的に有する構成であってもよい。さらに、正極集電体及び負極集電体が、タブに接続されてよい。   In the electricity storage device according to the embodiment and the modification, the electrode body 20 is configured to be connected to the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector at the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c and the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c, respectively. However, it is not limited to this. The electrode body may be configured to integrally have tabs protruding from the positive electrode and the negative electrode at the position of the positive electrode uncoated portion 21c and the position of the negative electrode uncoated portion 22c, respectively. Furthermore, the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector may be connected to the tab.

実施の形態及び変形例に係る蓄電素子は、縦巻き型の電極体20を備える蓄電素子であったが、巻回軸A方向の電極体20の端部を容器10の蓋体12に対向させる向きで電極体20が配置される横巻き型の電極体を備える蓄電素子であってもよい。   The power storage element according to the embodiment and the modification is a power storage element including the vertically wound electrode body 20, but the end of the electrode body 20 in the winding axis A direction is opposed to the lid body 12 of the container 10. An electric storage element including a horizontally wound electrode body in which the electrode body 20 is arranged in a direction may be used.

また、実施の形態及び変形例を任意に組み合わせて構築される形態も、本発明の範囲内に含まれる。また、本発明は、上述のような蓄電素子として実現することができるだけでなく、1つ以上の蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置においても実現することができる。   In addition, embodiments constructed by arbitrarily combining the embodiment and the modified examples are also included in the scope of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be realized not only as a power storage element as described above but also in a power storage device including one or more power storage elements.

本発明は、リチウムイオン二次電池などの蓄電素子等に適用できる。   The present invention is applicable to power storage elements such as lithium ion secondary batteries.

10 容器
12 蓋体(容器の壁部)
12a 外面
13a 第一凹部(壁部の凹部)
14a 第二凹部(壁部の凹部)
30,330 正極端子(電極端子)
40,340 負極端子(電極端子)
50 安全弁
60,360 正極集電体
70,370 負極集電体
80 凸部
100,200,300 蓄電素子
281 凸部貫通孔
361aa,371aa かしめ端部(接続部)
10 container 12 lid (wall of container)
12a Outer surface 13a First recess (wall recess)
14a 2nd recessed part (concave part of wall part)
30,330 Positive terminal (electrode terminal)
40,340 Negative terminal (electrode terminal)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 50 Safety valve 60,360 Positive electrode current collector 70,370 Negative electrode current collector 80 Convex part 100,200,300 Power storage element 281 Convex part through-hole 361aa, 371aa Caulking end part (connection part)

Claims (7)

電極端子と容器とを備える蓄電素子であって、
前記容器は、
前記容器の壁部に設けられる安全弁と、
前記壁部の前記電極端子が配置される位置に、前記容器の外側に向かって窪んで形成される凹部と、
前記安全弁の側方に位置し且つ前記壁部から前記容器の内側に向かって突出する凸部とを有する
蓄電素子。
An electrical storage element comprising an electrode terminal and a container,
The container is
A safety valve provided on the wall of the container;
A recess formed to be recessed toward the outside of the container at a position where the electrode terminal of the wall is disposed;
A power storage element having a convex portion that is located on a side of the safety valve and protrudes from the wall portion toward the inside of the container.
前記凸部は、前記壁部に一体に成形された少なくとも1つの突起によって構成される
請求項1に記載の蓄電素子。
The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is configured by at least one protrusion integrally formed on the wall portion.
前記凸部は、前記壁部に取り付けられた少なくとも1つのブロック状部材によって構成される
請求項1に記載の蓄電素子。
The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is configured by at least one block-shaped member attached to the wall portion.
複数の前記凸部が、互いに間隔をあけて設けられる
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子。
The electrical storage element as described in any one of Claims 1-3 in which the said some convex part is provided mutually spaced apart.
前記凸部は、前記壁部に沿う方向に前記凸部を貫通する貫通孔を含む
請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子。
The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion includes a through-hole penetrating the convex portion in a direction along the wall portion.
前記電極端子に接続される集電体をさらに備え、
前記集電体の一部が、前記凹部内に位置する
請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子。
A current collector connected to the electrode terminal;
The electrical storage element as described in any one of Claims 1-5 in which a part of said electrical power collector is located in the said recessed part.
電極体、電極端子、前記電極体と前記電極端子とを電気的に接続する集電体、及び容器を備える蓄電素子であって、
前記容器は、
前記容器の壁部に設けられる安全弁と、
前記安全弁の側方に位置し且つ前記壁部から前記容器の内側に向かって突出する凸部とを有し、
前記電極端子と前記集電体との接続部が、前記壁部の外面側に位置する
蓄電素子。
An electrode body, an electrode terminal, a current collector that electrically connects the electrode body and the electrode terminal, and an electricity storage device including a container,
The container is
A safety valve provided on the wall of the container;
A convex portion located on the side of the safety valve and projecting from the wall portion toward the inside of the container;
The electrical storage element in which the connection part of the said electrode terminal and the said electrical power collector is located in the outer surface side of the said wall part.
JP2015210236A 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Power storage element Active JP6816353B2 (en)

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