JP2016147454A - Laminated film for sealing lid material with open easiness, and container with open easiness - Google Patents

Laminated film for sealing lid material with open easiness, and container with open easiness Download PDF

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JP2016147454A
JP2016147454A JP2015026238A JP2015026238A JP2016147454A JP 2016147454 A JP2016147454 A JP 2016147454A JP 2015026238 A JP2015026238 A JP 2015026238A JP 2015026238 A JP2015026238 A JP 2015026238A JP 2016147454 A JP2016147454 A JP 2016147454A
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laminated film
container
resin
bonding
easy
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洋一 松浦
Yoichi Matsuura
洋一 松浦
浩忠 徳田
Hirotada Tokuda
浩忠 徳田
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Toray Advanced Film Co Ltd
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Toray Advanced Film Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminated film for sealing a lid material with open easiness which is excellent in sealing and open easiness, and a container with open easiness.SOLUTION: The laminated film for sealing a lid material with open easiness, one surface of which constitutes a face for heat-bonding to a metal container and the other surface of which constitutes a face for bonding to a lid material has an easily pealing face inside having a delamination strength lower than a heat-bonding strength of the face for heat-bonding and a bonding strength of the face for bonding. An opening peripheral part of the container is sealed with a lid material via a sealing layer. The sealing layer is constituted by a laminated film having an easily pealing face having a delamination strength lower than a heat-bonding strength to an opening peripheral part of the container and a bonding strength to a lid material. A position of a peel beginning part by the easily peeling face in the sealing layer of a first bonding region of the laminated film bonded to the lid material in a surface direction of the laminated film is located on a position apart from an edge apart of a second bonding region of the laminated film heat-bonded to the opening peripheral part of the container.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、食品等の包装容器の蓋材部位に使用され、密封性に優れるとともに、開封が求められる場合には低い剥離力をもって容易に開封可能な蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムと、そのような積層フィルムを用いた易開封性容器に関する。   The present invention is used for a lid material part of a packaging container such as a food product, and has an excellent sealing property, and when opening is required, an easily openable laminated film for lid material sealing that can be easily opened with a low peel force; The present invention relates to an easy-open container using such a laminated film.

従来から、例えば、常温保存用やボイル、レトルト用等の食品の包装容器や、各種飲料の容器の開封部位において、食品や飲料の保存時や加熱処理時の良好な密封性と開封時の易開封性を目的として、容器と蓋材との間に、シール性と易剥離性を備えた多層フィルムや多層構造物を介在させる技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1,2)。   Conventionally, for example, in food packaging containers for storage at room temperature, boil, retort, etc., and in the opening parts of various beverage containers, good sealing and easy opening at the time of storage of food and beverages and heat treatment A technique is known in which a multilayer film or a multilayer structure having sealing properties and easy peelability is interposed between a container and a lid for the purpose of opening (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

しかし、強度を持たせる方向としては互いに逆方向となる、容器と蓋材との間の高い封緘強度と開封の際の優れた易開封性を効果的に両立させることは、容易ではなく、従来技術では未だ不十分である。とくに、容器が金属製である場合には、蓋材との間に介在させる多層フィルムを容器側に熱接着等により接合するのに高い接合強度が得られにくく、この接合強度を高めると、多層フィルムの内部の積層強度まで高められてしまい、層間剥離を利用して得ようとする易開封性が損なわれることが多いという問題が残されている。   However, it is not easy to effectively achieve both the high sealing strength between the container and the lid material and the excellent easy-opening property at the time of opening, which are directions opposite to each other as to give strength. Technology is still inadequate. In particular, when the container is made of metal, it is difficult to obtain a high bonding strength for bonding a multilayer film interposed between the container and the container to the container side by thermal bonding or the like. The problem remains that the lamination strength inside the film is increased, and the easy-openability to be obtained by utilizing delamination is often impaired.

特開2001−310431号公報JP 2001-310431 A 特開平7−32555号公報JP-A-7-32555

そこで本発明の課題は、上記のような従来技術における問題点に着目し、容器が金属製である場合にあっても、容器との間で高い接合強度が得られて優れた密封性(シール性)が容易に確保され、同時に、開封時には容易に開封可能な優れた易開封性が得られる蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムと、そのような積層フィルムを用いた密封性と易開封性に優れた易開封性容器を提供することにある。   Therefore, the object of the present invention is to pay attention to the problems in the prior art as described above, and even when the container is made of metal, a high bonding strength is obtained between the container and excellent sealing performance (seal Easily openable, and at the same time, an easy-open laminate film for lid sealing that can be easily opened at the time of opening, and sealability and easy-openability using such a laminate film It is in providing an easily openable container excellent in the above.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムは、一面が金属製容器との熱接着用面に構成され、他面が蓋材との接合用面に構成された積層フィルムであって、内部に、前記熱接着用面における熱接着強度および前記接合用面における接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有することを特徴とするものからなる。本発明において、金属製容器とは、食品等の包装用に用いられるあらゆる形態の容器、容器本体を含む概念であり、金属缶まで含む概念である。また、蓋材とは、容器本体の開封部位において容器本体を封緘可能なあらゆる形態の蓋材を含む概念である。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid material according to the present invention is configured such that one surface is a surface for thermal bonding with a metal container and the other surface is a surface for bonding with the lid material. The laminated film is characterized in that it has an easily peelable surface having a delamination strength lower than a heat bond strength in the heat bond surface and a bond strength in the bond surface. In the present invention, the metal container is a concept including containers and container bodies of all forms used for packaging foods and the like, and includes a metal can. The lid material is a concept including all forms of lid materials that can seal the container body at the opening site of the container body.

このような本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムにおいては、一面が金属製容器との熱接着に適した材質、性能の熱接着用面に構成されているので、たとえ容器が金属製である場合にあっても、容器との間で高い熱接着強度が得られて高いシール性が得られ、他面が蓋材との接合に適した材質、性能の接合用面に構成されているので、蓋材との間でも高い接合強度が得られて高いシール性が得られる。したがって、まず、容器と蓋材との間にこの積層フィルムを介在させることにより、優れた密封性が得られる。そして、蓋材を開封する際には、積層フィルムの内部での層間剥離が利用されるが、この層間剥離が適切に行われるように意図された剥離面が、容器側との熱接着用面における熱接着強度および蓋材側との接合用面における接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度を有する易剥離面に構成されているので、容器側との熱接着用面および蓋材側との接合用面での剥離を生じることなく、低い剥離力をもって確実に易剥離面にて予定されていた剥離が行われることになり、この剥離を介して開封が容易に行われる。その結果、優れた密封性と優れた易開封性を効果的に両立させた蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムが実現される。   In such an easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid material according to the present invention, since one surface is made of a material suitable for thermal bonding with a metal container and a surface for thermal bonding, the container is made of metal. Even if it is manufactured, high thermal bonding strength is obtained with the container, high sealing performance is obtained, and the other surface is made of a material suitable for bonding with the lid, and a performance bonding surface Therefore, high bonding strength can be obtained even with the lid member, and high sealing performance can be obtained. Therefore, excellent sealing performance can be obtained by interposing the laminated film between the container and the lid. And when opening the lid material, delamination inside the laminated film is used, but the delamination surface intended to perform this delamination appropriately is the surface for thermal bonding with the container side It is composed of an easily peelable surface that has a lower delamination strength than the bonding strength at the bonding surface with the lid and the lid material side. The peeling which is scheduled on the easy peeling surface is surely performed with a low peeling force without causing peeling on the surface, and the opening is easily performed through this peeling. As a result, an easy-open laminated film for a lid seal that effectively achieves both excellent sealing properties and excellent easy-open properties is realized.

上記本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムにおいては、上記積層フィルムとして2層積層フィルムを用いることも可能ではあるが、上記積層フィルムが3層以上の積層フィルムからなり、内部のいずれかの層間が上記易剥離面を構成している構成が好ましい。このような構成においては、所望の容器側との熱接着強度を有する熱接着用面および所望の蓋材側との接合強度を有する接合用面の双方を達成しつつ、積層フィルム内において、所望の低い剥離力をもって確実に剥離が行われる易剥離面がより容易に形成される。   In the easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid according to the present invention, it is possible to use a two-layer laminated film as the laminated film, but the laminated film is composed of a laminated film of three or more layers, A configuration in which the interlayer constitutes the easy-release surface is preferable. In such a configuration, in the laminated film, while achieving both the heat bonding surface having the heat bonding strength with the desired container side and the bonding surface having the bonding strength with the desired lid material side, the desired An easily peelable surface that can be reliably peeled off with a low peel force is more easily formed.

この場合、上記金属製容器との熱接着用面を形成する第一の外層と、上記蓋材との接合用面を形成する第二の外層と、第一の外層および第二の外層の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層とを有する構成を採ることが好ましい。第一の外層および第二の外層の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層とすることにより、中間層と第一の外層または第二の外層との境界面を、容易に所望の易剥離面に形成することが可能になる。第一の外層および/または第二の外層は、例えば、オレフィン系樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなることが好ましい。また、第一の外層は、オレフィン系樹脂の変性樹脂から構成することもできる。外層を構成するオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンを用いることができる。また、レトルト処理をする用途では、例えば、耐熱性のあるポリプロピレンやポリプロピレンの変性樹脂が好ましい。   In this case, a first outer layer that forms a surface for thermal bonding with the metal container, a second outer layer that forms a bonding surface with the lid member, and a configuration of the first outer layer and the second outer layer The material preferably has a structure having an incompatible resin or an intermediate layer made of a resin composition containing the resin. The constituent material of the first outer layer and the second outer layer is a boundary between the intermediate layer and the first outer layer or the second outer layer by forming an intermediate layer made of an incompatible resin or a resin composition containing the resin. It is possible to easily form the surface on a desired easily peelable surface. The first outer layer and / or the second outer layer is preferably made of, for example, an olefin resin or a resin composition containing the olefin resin. The first outer layer can also be composed of a modified resin of an olefin resin. As the olefin resin constituting the outer layer, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene can be used. Moreover, in the use which performs a retort process, the heat-resistant polypropylene and the modified resin of polypropylene are preferable, for example.

上記中間層としては、所望の低い剥離力を達成するために、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が適切に低いことが好ましい。例えば、中間層が、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が10N/15mm以下の層からなることが好ましい。   As the intermediate layer, in order to achieve a desired low peeling force, it is preferable that the delamination strength between the layers on both sides in the stacking direction is appropriately low. For example, the intermediate layer is preferably composed of a layer having a delamination strength of 10 N / 15 mm or less with the layers on both sides in the stacking direction.

好ましい中間層構成用材質については、中間層が、ナイロン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、ポリメチルペンテン樹脂の少なくともいずれかを含むことが好ましい。   With respect to a preferable material for constituting the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer preferably contains at least one of a nylon resin, a polyester resin, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, and a polymethylpentene resin.

また、本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムにおいては、少なくとも一面が金属製容器との熱接着用面に構成されているが、上記蓋材との接合用面も熱接着用面に構成されていてもよい。   Moreover, in the easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid material according to the present invention, at least one surface is configured as a surface for thermal bonding with a metal container, and the bonding surface with the lid material is also a surface for thermal bonding. It may be configured.

本発明により易開封性容器が提供されるが、この易開封性容器においては、容器側の材質は金属製に限定されず、プラスチック製であってもよい。すなわち、本発明に係る易開封性容器は、シール層を介在させて蓋材により開孔周縁部を封止したプラスチック製または金属製の容器であって、前記シール層が、前記容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着強度および前記蓋材との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有する積層フィルムで構成され、該積層フィルムの面方向において、該積層フィルムが前記蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の外縁部における前記シール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、前記積層フィルムが前記容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の外縁部から開孔寄りの位置に設定されていることを特徴とするものからなる(第一の易開封性容器)。この第一の易開封性容器は、開封が容器の外側から行われることを前提とした易開封性容器である。   According to the present invention, an easy-open container is provided. In this easy-open container, the material on the container side is not limited to metal, and may be made of plastic. That is, the easily openable container according to the present invention is a plastic or metal container in which the peripheral edge of the hole is sealed with a lid material with a seal layer interposed therebetween, and the seal layer is an opening of the container. It is composed of a laminated film having an easily peelable surface having a delamination strength lower than the thermal adhesive strength with the peripheral edge and the joining strength with the lid material, and the laminated film is joined to the lid material in the surface direction of the laminated film. The position of the peeling start portion by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer at the outer edge portion of the first bonding region is the outer edge of the second bonding region where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the peripheral edge of the opening of the container It is characterized by being set at a position closer to the opening from the portion (first easy-open container). This first easily openable container is an easily openable container on the premise that opening is performed from the outside of the container.

また、本発明に係る易開封性容器は、シール層を介在させて蓋材により開孔周縁部を封止したプラスチック製または金属製の容器であって、前記シール層が、前記容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着強度および前記蓋材との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有する積層フィルムで構成され、該積層フィルムの面方向において、該積層フィルムが前記蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の内縁部における前記シール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、前記積層フィルムが前記容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の内縁部から開孔に遠い位置に設定されていることを特徴とするものからなる(第二の易開封性容器)。この第二の易開封性容器は、容器内部の蒸気圧等により開封が容器の内側から行われることを前提とした易開封性容器である。   Further, the easy-open container according to the present invention is a plastic or metal container in which the peripheral edge of the hole is sealed with a lid material with a seal layer interposed therebetween, and the seal layer is an opening of the container. It is composed of a laminated film having an easily peelable surface having a delamination strength lower than the thermal adhesive strength with the peripheral edge and the joining strength with the lid material, and the laminated film is joined to the lid material in the surface direction of the laminated film. The position of the peeling start portion by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer in the inner edge portion of the first bonding area is the inner edge of the second bonding area where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the peripheral edge of the opening of the container (2nd easily openable container) characterized by being set at a position far from the opening to the opening. This second easily openable container is an easily openable container on the premise that the opening is performed from the inside of the container due to the vapor pressure or the like inside the container.

上記第一の易開封性容器、第二の易開封性容器の如く、本発明に係る易開封性容器においては、上記シール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始側を、該シール層に対して、容器の外部側または内部側のいずれに設定することも可能である。上記第一の易開封性容器のように、剥離開始側が容器の外部側に設定されれば、蓋材の開封方向への動作に伴う易開封性が向上され、上記第二の易開封性容器のように、剥離開始側が容器の内部側に設定されれば、易剥離面による易開封性を、例えば、レトルト食品を収容した容器の内部蒸気抜きなどに適用できる。   In the easy-open container according to the present invention, such as the first easy-open container and the second easy-open container, the peel start side by the easy peel surface in the seal layer is defined with respect to the seal layer. It can be set on either the outer side or the inner side of the container. If the peeling start side is set to the outside of the container as in the first easy-open container, the easy-openability accompanying the operation in the opening direction of the lid is improved, and the second easy-open container Thus, if the peeling start side is set to the inner side of the container, the easy opening by the easy peeling surface can be applied to, for example, internal steam venting of the container containing the retort food.

このような本発明に係る易開封性容器においては、蓋材と容器の開孔周縁部との間に介在されるシール層が、前述したような積層フィルム、すなわち、内部に、容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着強度および蓋材との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有する積層フィルムで構成されるが、このシール層を構成する積層フィルムの蓋材と容器の開孔周縁部との接合領域の端部同士の位置関係が特定の位置関係に設定されている。つまり、積層フィルムの面方向に、第一の易開封性容器においては、積層フィルムが蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の外縁部におけるシール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、積層フィルムが容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の外縁部から開孔寄りの位置に設定され、第二の易開封性容器においては、積層フィルムが蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の内縁部におけるシール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、積層フィルムが容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の内縁部から開孔に遠い位置に設定されている。蓋材が開封方向に動作されると、該蓋材とともに,該蓋材と易剥離面の層間剥離強度よりも高い接合強度をもって接合されている積層フィルムの厚み方向蓋材側部分が,容器の開孔周縁部と易剥離面の層間剥離強度よりも高い熱接着強度をもって接合されている積層フィルムの厚み方向開孔周縁部側部分に対して、易剥離面から開封方向に剥離されることになるが、上記のように、第1の接合領域(蓋材側の接合領域)の端部の位置が、第2の接合領域(容器の開孔周縁部側の接合領域)の端部の位置よりも、シール層の介在領域の中央部寄りの位置に設定されていることにより、蓋材の開封方向への動作に伴って、易剥離面における剥離開始側の剥離開始動作が行われやすくなり、易開封性が向上される。この易剥離面における剥離開始側の剥離開始動作が行われやすくなる理由は、第1の接合領域の端部の位置と第2の接合領域の端部の位置との間に、積層フィルム面方向距離(積層フィルム面方向位置差)が存在するためと考えられ、積層フィルム面方向において、第2の接合領域の途中に第1の接合領域の端部が位置する形態に形成されるため、蓋材の開封方向への動作に伴って開封開始側(易剥離面にとっては剥離開始側)の位置となる第1の接合領域の端部位置からの、易剥離面による剥離動作を伴う開封動作が容易に行われやすくなるからである。   In such an easy-open container according to the present invention, the sealing layer interposed between the lid material and the peripheral edge of the opening of the container is a laminated film as described above, that is, the opening of the container It is composed of a laminated film having an easily peelable surface with a delamination strength lower than the thermal bonding strength with the peripheral edge and the bonding strength with the lid material. The positional relationship between the end portions of the joining region with the peripheral edge portion is set to a specific positional relationship. That is, in the surface direction of the laminated film, in the first easy-open container, the position of the peeling start portion by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer at the outer edge portion of the first joining region where the laminated film is joined to the lid material. Is set at a position near the opening from the outer edge of the second joining region where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the opening peripheral edge of the container, and in the second easy-open container, the laminated film is The position of the peeling start portion by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer at the inner edge portion of the first bonding region to be bonded is from the inner edge portion of the second bonding region where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the opening peripheral edge portion of the container. It is set at a position far from the opening. When the lid is operated in the opening direction, the lid in the thickness direction lid material side portion of the laminated film bonded with the lid material with a bonding strength higher than the delamination strength between the lid material and the easily peelable surface is To be peeled from the easy peel surface in the opening direction with respect to the thickness direction aperture peripheral edge side portion of the laminated film joined with a thermal adhesive strength higher than the delamination strength between the perforated peripheral edge portion and the easy peel surface However, as described above, the position of the end portion of the first bonding region (the bonding region on the lid material side) is the position of the end portion of the second bonding region (the bonding region on the opening peripheral edge side of the container). Rather than being set closer to the center of the intervening region of the seal layer, the peeling start operation on the peeling start side on the easy peeling surface is more easily performed along with the operation in the opening direction of the lid. , Easy openability is improved. The reason why the peeling start operation on the peeling start side of the easy peeling surface is likely to be performed is that the laminated film surface direction is between the position of the end of the first bonding region and the position of the end of the second bonding region. It is considered that there is a distance (positional difference in the laminated film surface direction), and in the laminated film surface direction, the end of the first bonding region is located in the middle of the second bonding region. With the operation in the opening direction of the material, the opening operation with the peeling operation by the easy peeling surface from the end position of the first joining region which becomes the position of the opening start side (the peeling start side for the easy peeling surface) is performed. It is because it becomes easy to be performed easily.

上記第1の接合領域の端部の位置と上記第2の接合領域の端部の位置との積層フィルム面方向距離(第一の易開封性容器にあっては、第1の接合領域の外縁部における剥離開始部の位置と、第2の接合領域の外縁部の端部の位置との積層フィルム面方向距離、第二の易開封性容器にあっては、第1の接合領域の内縁部における剥離開始部の位置と、第2の接合領域の内縁部の端部の位置との積層フィルム面方向距離)としては、上記積層フィルムの厚みの5倍以上に設定されていることが好ましい。このように設定することにより、容器の開孔周縁部側の第2の接合領域の端部の位置に対し、開封、剥離動作の開始位置を形成する第1の接合領域の端部の位置をより明確に区別、設定でき、より確実に所望の易開封性が達成できる。   Laminated film surface direction distance between the position of the end of the first bonding area and the position of the end of the second bonding area (in the case of the first easy-open container, the outer edge of the first bonding area Laminated film surface direction distance between the position of the peeling start part in the part and the position of the end part of the outer edge part of the second joining region, and in the second easy-open container, the inner edge part of the first joining region The distance in the laminated film surface direction between the position of the peeling start portion and the position of the end portion of the inner edge portion of the second bonding region is preferably set to 5 times or more the thickness of the laminated film. By setting in this way, the position of the end portion of the first joining region that forms the start position of the opening and peeling operation is set with respect to the position of the end portion of the second joining region on the opening peripheral edge side of the container. It can be distinguished and set more clearly, and the desired easy-openability can be achieved more reliably.

また、本発明に係る易開封性容器においては、上記シール層が、蓋材とも熱接着されている形態を採用することができる。もちろん、熱接着以外の接合形態を採用することもできる。   Moreover, in the easily openable container which concerns on this invention, the said seal layer can employ | adopt the form heat-bonded also with the cover material. Of course, it is also possible to adopt a bonding form other than thermal bonding.

また、上記積層フィルムは、2層積層フィルムとすることも可能ではあるが、積層フィルムが3層以上の積層フィルムからなり、内部のいずれかの層間が上記易剥離面を構成していることが好ましい。   The laminated film may be a two-layer laminated film, but the laminated film is composed of three or more laminated films, and any one of the internal layers constitutes the easily peelable surface. preferable.

このように3層以上の積層フィルムからなる場合、該積層フィルムが、容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着面を形成する第一の外層と、蓋材との接合用面を形成する第二の外層と、第一の外層および第二の外層の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層とを有することが好ましい。   Thus, when it consists of a laminated film of three or more layers, this laminated film forms the 1st outer layer which forms the heat bonding surface with the opening peripheral edge part of a container, and the 2nd surface which forms the surface for joining with a lid material. The outer layer and the constituent materials of the first outer layer and the second outer layer preferably have an incompatible resin or an intermediate layer made of a resin composition containing the resin.

この場合、上記第一の外層および/または第二の外層がオレフィン系樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなることが好ましい。また、第一の外層が、オレフィン系樹脂の変性樹脂からなることも好ましい。外層を構成するオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンを用いることができる。また、レトルト処理をする用途では、例えば、耐熱性のあるポリプロピレンやポリプロピレンの変性樹脂が好ましい。   In this case, the first outer layer and / or the second outer layer is preferably made of an olefin resin or a resin composition containing the olefin resin. The first outer layer is preferably made of a modified resin of an olefin resin. As the olefin resin constituting the outer layer, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene can be used. Moreover, in the use which performs a retort process, the heat-resistant polypropylene and the modified resin of polypropylene are preferable, for example.

また、上記中間層としては、所望の低い剥離力を達成するために、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が適切に低いことが好ましい。例えば、中間層が、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が10N/15mm以下の層からなることが好ましい。   Moreover, as said intermediate | middle layer, in order to achieve a desired low peeling force, it is preferable that the delamination strength with the layer of the both sides of the lamination direction is low appropriately. For example, the intermediate layer is preferably composed of a layer having a delamination strength of 10 N / 15 mm or less with the layers on both sides in the stacking direction.

好ましい中間層構成用材質については、中間層が、ナイロン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、ポリメチルペンテン樹脂の少なくともいずれかを含むことが好ましい。   With respect to a preferable material for constituting the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer preferably contains at least one of a nylon resin, a polyester resin, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, and a polymethylpentene resin.

このように本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムによれば、優れた密封性と優れた易開封性を効果的に両立させることができる。また、本発明に係る易開封性容器によれば、積層フィルム内の易剥離面による易剥離性を利用した開封動作を容易にかつ確実に行うことができる。   Thus, according to the easy-open laminated film for lid | cover material which concerns on this invention, the outstanding sealing performance and the outstanding easy-openability can be made to make compatible effectively. Moreover, according to the easily openable container which concerns on this invention, the opening operation | movement using the easy peelability by the easy peel surface in a laminated | multilayer film can be performed easily and reliably.

本発明の一実施態様に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムを用いた易開封性容器の一例を示す容器の部分縦断面図である。It is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view of the container which shows an example of the easy-open container using the easy-open laminated film for lid | cover material which concerns on one embodiment of this invention.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施態様に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1を用いた易開封性容器2を示しており、とくに、前述の第一の易開封性容器の一実施態様を示している。易開封性容器2の容器本体3としては、プラスチック製または金属製で構成可能であり、本実施態様では、金属製(例えば、アルミニウム製)容器本体に構成されている。容器本体3の開孔周縁部としてのフランジ部4と蓋材5との間に、シール層として蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1が介在され、この部分で容器がシール、密閉されている。本実施態様では、蓋材5は、プラスチック製シート状物、例えば、ラミネートフィルムに構成されているが、他の材質(例えば、アルミニウム等の金属)のシートや薄板で構成することも可能である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an easy-open container 2 using an easy-open laminated film 1 for lid sealing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in particular, one embodiment of the first easy-open container described above. Is shown. The container body 3 of the easy-open container 2 can be made of plastic or metal, and in this embodiment, it is made of a metal (for example, aluminum) container body. An easy-open laminated film 1 for sealing a lid material is interposed as a sealing layer between a flange portion 4 as a peripheral edge of the opening of the container body 3 and the lid material 5, and the container is sealed and sealed at this portion. . In the present embodiment, the lid member 5 is formed of a plastic sheet, for example, a laminate film, but may be formed of a sheet or a thin plate of another material (for example, a metal such as aluminum). .

積層フィルム1は、本実施態様では、容器本体3、とくにそのフランジ部4との熱接着用面6を形成する第一の外層7と、蓋材5との接合用面8を形成する(本実施態様ではこの接合用面8も熱接着用面に形成されている)第二の外層9と、第一の外層7および第二の外層9の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層10との3層積層フィルムに構成されている。第一の外層7および/または第二の外層9としては、例えば、オレフィン系樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物から構成することができるが、第一の外層7を、オレフィン系樹脂の変性樹脂から構成することもできる。中間層10は、ナイロン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、ポリメチルペンテン樹脂の少なくともいずれかを含む層として構成されている。   In this embodiment, the laminated film 1 forms a bonding surface 8 for bonding the lid 5 with a first outer layer 7 that forms a heat bonding surface 6 with the container body 3, particularly with the flange portion 4 (this book). In the embodiment, the bonding surface 8 is also formed on the heat bonding surface) and the second outer layer 9 and the constituent materials of the first outer layer 7 and the second outer layer 9 are incompatible resins or the same. It is comprised in the 3 layer laminated film with the intermediate | middle layer 10 which consists of a resin composition to contain. The first outer layer 7 and / or the second outer layer 9 can be composed of, for example, an olefin resin or a resin composition containing the olefin resin, and the first outer layer 7 is made of a modified resin of an olefin resin. It can also be configured. The intermediate layer 10 is configured as a layer containing at least one of nylon resin, polyester resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, and polymethylpentene resin.

蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1は、その内部に、容器本体3のフランジ部4と第一の外層7との熱接着用面6における熱接着強度および蓋材5と第二の外層9との接合用面8における接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度を有する易剥離面11が形成されており、本実施態様では、第二の外層9と中間層10との境界面が易剥離面11に形成されている。   The easy-open laminated film 1 for sealing the lid material has a thermal adhesive strength in the surface 6 for thermal bonding between the flange portion 4 of the container body 3 and the first outer layer 7, and the lid material 5 and the second outer layer 9. In the present embodiment, the boundary surface between the second outer layer 9 and the intermediate layer 10 is the easily peelable surface 11. Is formed.

易開封性容器2においては、シール層として容器本体3のフランジ部4と蓋材5との間に介在される蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1が蓋材5と接合される第1の接合領域12の、積層フィルム1内の易剥離面11による剥離開始側(剥離開始点13)における端部の位置14が、積層フィルム1が容器の開孔周縁部としてのフランジ部4に熱接着される第2の接合領域15の、積層フィルム1内の易剥離面11による剥離開始側(剥離開始点13)における端部の位置16よりも、積層フィルム1の面方向に見て、第2の接合領域15の外縁部から開孔寄りの位置に(図1のより左側の位置であって、シール層の介在領域の中央部寄りの位置に)設定されている。図1においては、蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1がその厚み方向に拡大されて表示されているが、上記第1の接合領域12の端部の位置14と第2の接合領域15の端部の位置16との積層フィルム面方向距離dは、積層フィルム1の厚みの5倍以上に設定されている。   In the easy-open container 2, the first easy-to-open laminated film 1 for sealing a lid material interposed between the flange portion 4 of the container body 3 and the lid material 5 as a seal layer is joined to the lid material 5. The position 14 of the edge part in the peeling start side (peeling start point 13) by the easy-peeling surface 11 in the laminated | multilayer film 1 of the joining area | region 12 is thermally bonded to the flange part 4 as the peripheral edge part of the opening of the container. The second bonding region 15 is the second position as viewed in the plane direction of the laminated film 1 rather than the end position 16 on the peeling start side (peeling start point 13) by the easy peeling surface 11 in the laminated film 1. 1 is set at a position closer to the opening from the outer edge of the bonding region 15 (a position on the left side in FIG. 1 and a position closer to the center of the intervening region of the seal layer). In FIG. 1, the easy-open laminated film 1 for sealing the lid material is displayed in an enlarged manner in the thickness direction, but the position 14 of the end portion of the first joining region 12 and the second joining region 15 are displayed. The distance d in the laminated film surface direction from the end position 16 is set to be 5 times or more the thickness of the laminated film 1.

このように構成された、蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム1を用いた易開封性容器2においては、蓋材5を開封方向17に動作させることにより、蓋材5によるシールが解除され、容器2が開封される。すなわち、蓋材5の開封方向17への動作に伴って、熱接着用面6における容器本体3のフランジ部4との熱接着強度および蓋材5との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度を有する易剥離面11の剥離開始点13から層間剥離が開始され、易剥離面11に沿って剥離が続行されて、開封が完了する。このとき、第1の接合領域12の、上記剥離開始側における端部の位置14が、上記第2の接合領域15の剥離開始側における端部の位置16(つまり、第2の接合領域15の外縁部端部の位置)よりも、開孔寄りの位置に設定されているので、蓋材5の開封方向17への動作に伴う易剥離面11における剥離開始動作が行われやすくなり、易開封性が向上される。   In the easy-open container 2 using the easy-open laminated film 1 for cover material sealing configured as described above, the seal by the cover material 5 is released by operating the cover material 5 in the opening direction 17. The container 2 is opened. That is, the delamination strength is lower than the thermal bonding strength between the heat bonding surface 6 and the flange portion 4 of the container body 3 and the bonding strength with the lid material 5 in accordance with the operation in the opening direction 17 of the lid material 5. The delamination is started from the peeling start point 13 of the easy-peeling surface 11, and the peeling is continued along the easy-peeling surface 11 to complete the opening. At this time, the end position 14 of the first bonding region 12 on the peeling start side is the end position 16 of the second bonding region 15 on the peeling start side (that is, the second bonding region 15 of the second bonding region 15). Is set closer to the opening than the edge of the outer edge), the peeling start operation on the easy peeling surface 11 accompanying the movement of the lid 5 in the opening direction 17 is facilitated, and easy opening Is improved.

なお、上記開封動作においては、易剥離面11の剥離開始点13から層間剥離が開始される際、該剥離開始点13よりも容器外側(図1のより右側)に位置する第二の外層9部分と剥離開始点13よりも容器内側(図1のより左側)に位置する第二の外槽9部分との間で分断が生じる可能性があるが(分断点18)、この分断をより円滑かつ容易に行わせるためには、例えば、分断点18の位置に予めミシン目などの切れ目を入れておいてもよい。   In the above opening operation, when delamination is started from the peeling start point 13 of the easy peeling surface 11, the second outer layer 9 located on the outer side of the container (right side in FIG. 1) from the peeling start point 13. There is a possibility that a division may occur between the portion and the second outer tub 9 portion located on the inner side of the container (on the left side in FIG. 1) from the peeling start point 13 (the dividing point 18). In order to make it easy, for example, a cut line such as a perforation may be made in advance at the position of the dividing point 18.

また、上記実施態様では、積層フィルム1内の易剥離面11による剥離開始側の剥離開始点13が容器2の外部側に設定されているが、前述の第二の易開封性容器の如く、容器2の内部側に設定することも可能である。この場合には、図1における第1の接合領域12の端部の位置14、剥離開始点13、第2の接合領域15の端部の位置16が、図1とは反対側の容器内部側に設定されればよいので、図示は省略する。また、この場合には、前述したように、易剥離面11による易開封性を、例えば、レトルト食品を収容した容器の内部蒸気抜きなどに適用できる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the peeling start point 13 of the peeling start side by the easy peeling surface 11 in the laminated | multilayer film 1 is set to the exterior side of the container 2, like the above-mentioned 2nd easily openable container, It is also possible to set the inner side of the container 2. In this case, the position 14 of the end portion of the first joining region 12 in FIG. 1, the peeling start point 13, and the position 16 of the end portion of the second joining region 15 are the container inner side opposite to FIG. Is not shown in the figure. In this case, as described above, the easy-opening property by the easily peelable surface 11 can be applied to, for example, internal steam venting of a container containing retort food.

次に、本発明の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムの製造法の一例を説明する。
3台の押出機を用いて、1台の押出機から第一の外層用樹脂として密度0.87〜0.91g/cm、メルトフローレート(MFR)(230℃)が2〜8g/10分の範囲のポリプロピレン系樹脂を220〜230℃で押し出し、もう一台の押出機から中間層用樹脂として密度0.82〜0.91g/cm、MFR(230℃)が2〜15g/10分の範囲のポリ4−メチルペンテン−1樹脂などを220〜230℃で押し出し、さらにもう一台の押出機から第二の外層用樹脂として密度0.9〜0.91g/cm、MFR(230℃)が2〜10g/10分の範囲のポリプロピレン系樹脂を220〜230℃で押し出し、共押出多層ダイで積層し、第一の外層の厚みが5μm、中間層の厚さが40μm、第二の外層の厚さが5μmとなるようにして、フィルム状に押し出し、25〜50℃の冷却ロールにキャストして冷却固化し、蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムとする。それぞれの層の樹脂材料を変える場合は、樹脂の融点やMFRを考慮して常法により押出し温度を設定すればよいが、MFRが大きく異なる樹脂を積層することは困難であり、樹脂の組み合わせに制約があることは言うまでもない。
Next, an example of the manufacturing method of the easy-open laminated film for lid | cover material sealing of this invention is demonstrated.
Using three extruders, a density of 0.87 to 0.91 g / cm 3 and a melt flow rate (MFR) (230 ° C.) of 2 to 8 g / 10 as a first outer layer resin from one extruder. The polypropylene resin in the range of minutes is extruded at 220 to 230 ° C., and the density is 0.82 to 0.91 g / cm 3 and the MFR (230 ° C.) is 2 to 15 g / 10 as an intermediate layer resin from another extruder. For example, a poly-4-methylpentene-1 resin having a density of 0.9 to 0.91 g / cm 3 from the other extruder as a second outer layer resin, MFR ( 230 ° C.) is extruded at 220 ° C. to 230 ° C. and laminated with a co-extrusion multilayer die. The thickness of the first outer layer is 5 μm, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 40 μm, The thickness of the second outer layer is 5μ Become manner, extruded into a film, cast on a cooling roll of 25 to 50 ° C. and cooled and solidified, the easily openable laminated film lid material sealing. When changing the resin material of each layer, the extrusion temperature may be set by a conventional method in consideration of the melting point and MFR of the resin. However, it is difficult to laminate resins having significantly different MFR, and the resin combination Needless to say, there are limitations.

続いて、必要に応じ第二の外層の表面にコロナ放電処理を施し、巻き取り、さらに所定の幅、長さにスリットする。   Subsequently, if necessary, the surface of the second outer layer is subjected to corona discharge treatment, wound up, and further slit to a predetermined width and length.

なお、開封動作における剥離の初期段階に蓋材との接合用面を形成する第二の外層にその厚さ方向に破断が生じることが必要であり、第二の外層の厚さが厚すぎると、破断が生じにくくなって容易に剥離できないという問題が発生することがある。このため、第二の外層の厚さとしては、剥離のための層間剥離強度の設計値にもよるが、15μm以下であることが好ましく、10μm以下であることがさらに好ましい。   In the initial stage of peeling in the opening operation, it is necessary for the second outer layer that forms the bonding surface with the lid material to break in the thickness direction, and if the thickness of the second outer layer is too thick In some cases, it is difficult to break and cannot be easily peeled off. For this reason, the thickness of the second outer layer is preferably 15 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less, although it depends on the design value of the delamination strength for peeling.

以下に、本発明を実施例に基づいて説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。本発明における特性の測定方法および効果の評価方法は、次の通りである。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The characteristic measuring method and the effect evaluating method in the present invention are as follows.

(1)樹脂の密度
JIS K 7112(1980)に規定された密度勾配管法に従い密度を測定した。
(1) Density of resin The density was measured in accordance with the density gradient tube method defined in JIS K 7112 (1980).

(2)フィルム厚さ
ダイヤルゲージ式厚さ計(JIS B 7509(1992)、測定子5mmφ平型)を用いて、フィルムの長手方向及び幅方向に10cm間隔で10点測定して、その平均値とした。
(2) Film thickness Using a dial gauge thickness gauge (JIS B 7509 (1992), measuring element 5 mmφ flat type), 10 points are measured at 10 cm intervals in the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the film, and the average value is obtained. It was.

(3)各層の厚さ
フィルムの断面をミクロトームにて切り出し、その断面についてデジタルマイクロスコープVHX−100形((株)キーエンス製)を用いて1000倍に拡大観察して撮影した断面写真を用いて、各層の厚さ方向の距離を計測し、拡大倍率から逆算して各層の厚さを求めた。なお、各層の厚さを求めるに当たっては、互いに異なる測定視野から任意に選んだ計5箇所の断面写真計5枚を使用し、それらの平均値として算出した。
(3) Thickness of each layer The cross section of the film was cut out with a microtome, and the cross section was magnified 1000 times using a digital microscope VHX-100 type (manufactured by Keyence Corporation). The distance in the thickness direction of each layer was measured, and the thickness of each layer was obtained by calculating backward from the magnification. In determining the thickness of each layer, a total of five cross-sectional photometers arbitrarily selected from different measurement visual fields were used, and the average value thereof was calculated.

(4)メルトフローレート(MFR)
JIS K 7210に準拠して、ポリエチレン系樹脂は190℃、ポリプロピレン系樹脂は230℃で測定した。
(4) Melt flow rate (MFR)
In accordance with JIS K 7210, the polyethylene resin was measured at 190 ° C., and the polypropylene resin was measured at 230 ° C.

(5)評価用アルミニウムシート(ALシート)
容器用シートとして、腐食防止用途でエポキシ樹脂コートなどしていないアルミシート#3000(例えば、東洋製罐社製や大和製罐社製)を使用した。
(5) Aluminum sheet for evaluation (AL sheet)
As the container sheet, aluminum sheet # 3000 (for example, manufactured by Toyo Seikan Co., Ltd. or Yamato Seikan Co., Ltd.) that is not used for epoxy resin coating for corrosion prevention was used.

(6)蓋材用シートの作成
二軸延伸ナイロンフィルム(ユニチカ(株)製“エンブレム”ON)と無延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム(東レフィルム加工(株)製“トレファン”NO ZK93KM)をポリウレタン接着剤で固形分塗布量2g/cmにてドライラミネートし、40℃、72時間エージングし、蓋材用シートを作成した。
(6) Preparation of cover sheet Biaxially stretched nylon film ("Emblem" ON made by Unitika Ltd.) and unstretched polypropylene film ("Trephan" NO ZK93KM made by Toray Film Processing Co., Ltd.) with polyurethane adhesive Dry lamination was performed at a solid content coating amount of 2 g / cm 2 , and aging was performed at 40 ° C. for 72 hours to prepare a lid sheet.

(7)アルミニウムシール強度
(5)で準備したアルミニウム(AL)シートを幅30mm×長さ100mmに成型したものを準備し、蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムを幅30mm×長さ40mmに切ったものをアルミニウムシートの端部に第一の外層側をアルミニウムシート側に向けてのせ、富士インパルス(株)製のインパルスシーラー(CA−450−10)を使用し、上下のシールバー(奥行き10mm)の間に蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムをのせた側の端部を挿入して、加熱時間0.8秒、冷却時間3.0秒の条件で蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムの奥行き40mmの中央部をインパルスシールし、シールできたどうかを確認する。手で蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムを引っ張ってシールできていた場合を○、シールできなかった場合を×とした。
(7) Aluminum seal strength Prepared by molding the aluminum (AL) sheet prepared in (5) into a width of 30 mm and a length of 100 mm, and cut the easy-open laminated film for sealing the lid material into a width of 30 mm and a length of 40 mm. The top of the aluminum sheet is placed on the end of the aluminum sheet with the first outer layer side facing the aluminum sheet, and an impulse sealer (CA-450-10) manufactured by Fuji Impulse Co., Ltd. is used. ) Between the ends on which the easy-open laminated film for sealing the lid is placed, and the easy-open laminated film for sealing the lid under the conditions of a heating time of 0.8 seconds and a cooling time of 3.0 seconds Impulse seal the center part of the 40mm depth of the to confirm whether it was able to seal. The case where the easy-open laminated film for sealing the lid material was pulled and sealed could be indicated by ◯, and the case where the sealing could not be performed was indicated by ×.

(8)易開封性の評価
(7)に引き続き(6)で作成した蓋材用シートを30mm×長さ100mmに切って、ZK93KM側と第二の外層側を合わせ、インパルスシーラーの条件は同じにして、上下のシールバーの間に蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムを積層した側の端部を挿入して、先のアルミニウムシートと蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムとをシールした位置よりも奥側1mmの位置をインパルスシールした。アルミニウムシートと蓋材用シート間を手で剥離したときに、適度な力で蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムの層間で剥離できた場合を○、層間剥離できなかった場合を×とした。
(8) Evaluation of easy-openability Following (7), the lid sheet made in (6) is cut to 30 mm x length 100 mm, the ZK93KM side and the second outer layer side are matched, and the conditions of the impulse sealer are the same The position where the end portion on the side laminated with the easy-open laminated film for lid sealing is inserted between the upper and lower seal bars, and the aluminum sheet and the easy-open laminated film for lid sealing are sealed. Impulse sealing was performed at a position 1 mm deeper than the inner side. When the aluminum sheet and the lid sheet were peeled by hand, the case where peeling was possible between the layers of the easy-open laminated film for lid sealing with an appropriate force was marked as ◯, and the case where peeling was not possible was marked as x.

本実施例で使用した原料は次の通りである。
(1)変性ポリプロピレン(変性PP)(PP−1)
三菱化学(株)製“モディック”P614V、MFR(230℃):3.4g/10分、密度:0.90g/cm
The raw materials used in this example are as follows.
(1) Modified polypropylene (modified PP) (PP-1)
“Modic” P614V manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, MFR (230 ° C.): 3.4 g / 10 min, density: 0.90 g / cm 3

(2)変性ポリプロピレン(変性PP)(PP−2)
三菱化学(株)製“モディック”P565、MFR(230℃):5.9g/10分、密度:0.89g/cm
(2) Modified polypropylene (modified PP) (PP-2)
“Modic” P565 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, MFR (230 ° C.): 5.9 g / 10 min, density: 0.89 g / cm 3

(3)ホモポリプロピレン(H−PP)(PP−3)
(株)プライムポリマー製“プライムポリプロ”F107DJ、MFR(230℃):8.0g/10分、密度:0.90g/cm
(3) Homopolypropylene (H-PP) (PP-3)
“Prime Polypro” F107DJ manufactured by Prime Polymer Co., Ltd., MFR (230 ° C.): 8.0 g / 10 min, density: 0.90 g / cm 3

(4)エチレン・プロピレンランダムコポリマー(EPC)(PP−4)
住友化学(株)製 住友“ノーブレン”FL6412、MFR(190℃):6.0g/10分、密度:0.900g/cm
(4) Ethylene / propylene random copolymer (EPC) (PP-4)
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Sumitomo “Noblen” FL6412, MFR (190 ° C.): 6.0 g / 10 min, density: 0.900 g / cm 3

(5)エチレン・プロピレンブロック共重合体(B−PP)(PP−5)
住友化学(株)製WFS5293−17、MFR(190℃):3.0g/10分、密度:0.90g/cm
(5) Ethylene / propylene block copolymer (B-PP) (PP-5)
WFS 5293-17 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., MFR (190 ° C.): 3.0 g / 10 min, density: 0.90 g / cm 3

(6)ポリ4−メチルペンテン−1(TPX)(TP−1)
三井化学(株)製“TPX”EP0518、MFR(190℃):4.0g/10分、密度:0.83g/cm
(6) Poly-4-methylpentene-1 (TPX) (TP-1)
“TPX” EP0518 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR (190 ° C.): 4.0 g / 10 min, density: 0.83 g / cm 3

(7)エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)(EV−1)
(株)クラレ製“エバール”E105B、MFR(190℃):5.7g/10分、密度:1.14g/cm
(7) Ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) (EV-1)
“Eval” E105B manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., MFR (190 ° C.): 5.7 g / 10 min, density: 1.14 g / cm 3

(8)ナイロン6(N6)(NY−1)
宇部興産(株)製UBEナイロン1013B、密度:1.14g/cm
(8) Nylon 6 (N6) (NY-1)
UBE nylon 1013B manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd., density: 1.14 g / cm 3

(9)ポリエステル(PET)(PT−1)
東洋紡(株)製“バイロン”GM913、密度:1.15g/cm
(9) Polyester (PET) (PT-1)
“Byron” GM913 manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., density: 1.15 g / cm 3

実施例1
第一の外層の樹脂として変性ポリプロピレン(PP−1)100重量%を用い、中間層としてポリ4−メチルペンテン−1(TP−1)100重量%を用い、第二の外層としてホモポリプロピレン(PP−3)100重量%を、3種3層無延伸フィルム成形機の押出機3台に各々投入し、180〜230℃の押出温度で230℃のTダイより押し出し、40℃のキャスティングロールで急冷し蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムを成形した。得られた蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムの総厚さは50μmで第一の外層の厚さが5μm、中間層の厚さが40μm、第二の外層の厚さが5μmであった。
Example 1
100% by weight of modified polypropylene (PP-1) is used as the resin of the first outer layer, 100% by weight of poly-4-methylpentene-1 (TP-1) is used as the intermediate layer, and homopolypropylene (PP) is used as the second outer layer. -3) 100% by weight was put into each of three extruders of a three-type three-layer unstretched film forming machine, extruded from a T-die at 230 ° C at an extrusion temperature of 180-230 ° C, and rapidly cooled with a casting roll at 40 ° C An easy-open laminated film for sealing the lid material was molded. The total thickness of the obtained easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid material was 50 μm, the thickness of the first outer layer was 5 μm, the thickness of the intermediate layer was 40 μm, and the thickness of the second outer layer was 5 μm.

実施例2
第一の外層を変性ポリプロピレン(PP−2)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 2
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the first outer layer was changed to 100% by weight of modified polypropylene (PP-2).

実施例3
中間層をエチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体(EV−1)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 3
The same operation as in Example 1 was conducted except that the intermediate layer was made 100% by weight of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer (EV-1).

実施例4
中間層をナイロン6(NY−1)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 4
The same operation as in Example 1 was conducted except that the intermediate layer was made of nylon 6 (NY-1) 100% by weight.

実施例5
中間層をポリエステル(PT−1)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 5
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the intermediate layer was 100% by weight of polyester (PT-1).

実施例6
第二の外層をエチレン・プロピレンランダムコポリマー(PP−4)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 6
The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that the second outer layer was 100% by weight of ethylene / propylene random copolymer (PP-4).

実施例7
第二の外層をエチレン・プロピレンブロック共重合体(PP−5)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 7
The same operation as in Example 1 was conducted except that the second outer layer was made 100 wt% of an ethylene / propylene block copolymer (PP-5).

実施例8
第二の外層を変性ポリプロピレン(PP−1)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 8
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the second outer layer was changed to 100% by weight of modified polypropylene (PP-1).

実施例9
第一の外層の厚さを10μm、中間層の厚さを30μm、第二の外層の厚さを10μmとする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Example 9
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the thickness of the first outer layer was 10 μm, the thickness of the intermediate layer was 30 μm, and the thickness of the second outer layer was 10 μm.

比較例1
第一の外層を、アルミニウムとの接着性のないホモポリプロピレン(PP−3)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Comparative Example 1
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the first outer layer was 100% by weight of homopolypropylene (PP-3) having no adhesiveness to aluminum.

比較例2
中間層をホモポリプロピレン(PP−3)100重量%とする以外は実施例1と同様に行った。
Comparative Example 2
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the intermediate layer was 100% by weight of homopolypropylene (PP-3).

比較例3
中間層をエチレン・プロピレンランダムコポリマー(PP−4)100重量%とする以外は、実施例1と同様に行った。
Comparative Example 3
The same operation as in Example 1 was conducted except that the intermediate layer was made of 100% by weight of an ethylene / propylene random copolymer (PP-4).

比較例4
中間層を変性ポリプロピレン(PP−1)100重量%とする以外は、実施例1と同様に行った。
Comparative Example 4
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the intermediate layer was changed to 100% by weight of modified polypropylene (PP-1).

比較例5
中間層を変性ポリプロピレン(PP−2)100重量%とする以外は、実施例1と同様に行った。
Comparative Example 5
The same operation as in Example 1 was performed except that the intermediate layer was changed to 100% by weight of modified polypropylene (PP-2).

実施例1から8では、アルミニウムシートと第一の外層間および蓋材シートと第二の外層間で剥離することなく、第二の外層と中間層の間で層間剥離をすることができた。実施例9では、第二の外層の厚さが10μmであり、初期の剥離の抵抗が大きいものであったが、層間での剥離ができ実用レベルと判断した。比較例1は、アルミニウムシートにシールできないことが確認された。比較例2、3、4、5は、易開封性がなく層間剥離しないことが確認された。   In Examples 1 to 8, it was possible to perform delamination between the second outer layer and the intermediate layer without delamination between the aluminum sheet and the first outer layer and between the lid sheet and the second outer layer. In Example 9, the thickness of the second outer layer was 10 μm and the initial peeling resistance was large, but peeling between the layers was possible and it was judged to be a practical level. It was confirmed that Comparative Example 1 could not be sealed to the aluminum sheet. In Comparative Examples 2, 3, 4, and 5, it was confirmed that there was no easy opening and no delamination.

比較例6
評価方法の(7)で説明したアルミニウムシートと易開封性積層フィルムをシールし、引き続き同(8)で説明した蓋材用シートをそれに重ねてシールする方法ではなく、アルミニウムシート、易開封性積層フィルムおよび蓋材用シートの3枚を重ねて、一度にインパルスシーラーでシールした。アルミニウムシートと易開封性積層フィルム、易開封性積層フィルムと蓋材用シートのそれぞれのシール部分は一致しており、10個のサンプルを手で剥がそうとしたところ、うち4個はうまく剥がすことができなかった。
Comparative Example 6
The aluminum sheet described in (7) of the evaluation method and the easy-open laminate film are sealed, and the lid sheet described in (8) is not stacked and sealed, but the aluminum sheet, easy-open laminate Three sheets of film and cover sheet were stacked and sealed at once with an impulse sealer. The aluminum sheet and the easy-open laminated film, the easy-open laminated film and the lid sheet are in the same seal, and when I tried to peel 10 samples by hand, 4 of them would peel off well. I could not.

Figure 2016147454
Figure 2016147454

Figure 2016147454
Figure 2016147454

本発明に係る蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルムは、易開封性が望まれるあらゆる金属製容器に適用でき、本発明に係る易開封性容器は、易開封性が望まれるあらゆる容器に適用できる。   The easy-open laminate film for sealing a lid material according to the present invention can be applied to any metal container where easy-openability is desired, and the easy-open container according to the present invention can be applied to any container where easy-openability is desired. .

1 蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム
2 易開封性容器
3 容器本体
4 フランジ部
5 蓋材
6 熱接着用面
7 第一の外層
8 接合用面
9 第二の外層
10 中間層
11 易剥離面
12 第1の接合領域
13 剥離開始点
14 端部の位置
15 第2の接合領域
16 端部の位置
17 開封方向
18 分断点
d 端部の位置間の積層フィルム面方向距離
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Easy-open laminated film 2 for lid | cover material sealing Easy-open container 3 Container body 4 Flange part 5 Cover material 6 Surface for heat bonding 7 First outer layer 8 Joining surface 9 Second outer layer 10 Intermediate layer 11 Easy peeling surface 12 First bonding area 13 Peeling start point 14 End position 15 Second bonding area 16 End position 17 Opening direction 18 Dividing point d Laminated film surface direction distance between end positions

Claims (19)

一面が金属製容器との熱接着用面に構成され、他面が蓋材との接合用面に構成された積層フィルムであって、内部に、前記熱接着用面における熱接着強度および前記接合用面における接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有することを特徴とする蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   A laminated film in which one surface is configured as a surface for thermal bonding with a metal container and the other surface is configured as a surface for bonding with a lid material, and the thermal bonding strength and the bonding in the surface for thermal bonding are included therein. An easily openable laminated film for sealing a lid material, characterized by having an easily peelable surface having a delamination strength lower than the bonding strength on the working surface. 前記積層フィルムが3層以上の積層フィルムからなり、内部のいずれかの層間が前記易剥離面を構成している、請求項1に記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The easily-openable laminated film for sealing a lid material according to claim 1, wherein the laminated film is composed of a laminated film of 3 or more layers, and any one of the internal layers constitutes the easy-release surface. 前記金属製容器との熱接着用面を形成する第一の外層と、前記蓋材との接合用面を形成する第二の外層と、第一の外層および第二の外層の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層とを有する、請求項2に記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The first outer layer that forms the surface for thermal bonding with the metal container, the second outer layer that forms the bonding surface with the lid, and the constituent materials of the first outer layer and the second outer layer The easily openable laminated film for sealing a lid material according to claim 2, comprising an incompatible resin or an intermediate layer made of a resin composition containing the resin. 前記第一の外層および/または第二の外層がオレフィン系樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる、請求項3に記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The easy-open laminated film for lid | cover material sealing of Claim 3 which said 1st outer layer and / or 2nd outer layer consist of an olefin resin or the resin composition containing it. 前記第一の外層が、オレフィン系樹脂の変性樹脂からなる、請求項3または4に記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The easy-open laminated film for lid material sealing according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the first outer layer is made of a modified resin of an olefin resin. 前記中間層が、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が10N/15mm以下の層からなる、請求項3〜5のいずれかに記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The easy-open laminated film for sealing a lid material according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the intermediate layer is composed of a layer having a delamination strength of 10 N / 15 mm or less with the layers on both sides in the lamination direction. 前記中間層が、ナイロン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、ポリメチルペンテン樹脂の少なくともいずれかを含む、請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。   The easy opening property for lid | cover material sealing in any one of Claims 3-6 in which the said intermediate | middle layer contains at least any one of nylon-type resin, polyester-type resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, and polymethylpentene resin. Laminated film. 前記蓋材との接合用面も熱接着用面に構成されている、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の蓋材シール用易開封性積層フィルム。  The easy-open laminated film for lid | cover material sealing in any one of Claims 1-7 by which the surface for joining with the said lid | cover material is also comprised by the surface for thermal bonding. シール層を介在させて蓋材により開孔周縁部を封止したプラスチック製または金属製の容器であって、前記シール層が、前記容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着強度および前記蓋材との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有する積層フィルムで構成され、該積層フィルムの面方向において、該積層フィルムが前記蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の外縁部における前記シール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、前記積層フィルムが前記容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の外縁部から開孔寄りの位置に設定されていることを特徴とする易開封性容器。   A plastic or metal container with a sealing layer interposed and a peripheral edge portion of the opening sealed with a lid material, wherein the sealing layer has a thermal bonding strength with the peripheral edge part of the opening of the container and the lid material The laminated film having an easy peel surface having a delamination strength lower than the bonding strength of the laminated film, and in the surface direction of the laminated film, the laminated film is bonded to the lid member at the outer edge portion of the first bonding region. The position of the peeling start portion by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer is set to a position near the opening from the outer edge portion of the second bonding region where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the opening peripheral edge of the container. An easily openable container characterized by that. 前記第1の接合領域の外縁部における剥離開始部の位置と、前記第2の接合領域の外縁部の端部の位置との前記積層フィルム面方向距離が、前記積層フィルムの厚みの5倍以上に設定されている、請求項9に記載の易開封性容器。   The laminated film surface direction distance between the position of the peeling start portion in the outer edge portion of the first bonding region and the position of the end portion of the outer edge portion of the second bonding region is 5 times or more the thickness of the laminated film. The easily openable container according to claim 9, wherein シール層を介在させて蓋材により開孔周縁部を封止したプラスチック製または金属製の容器であって、前記シール層が、前記容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着強度および前記蓋材との接合強度よりも低い層間剥離強度の易剥離面を有する積層フィルムで構成され、該積層フィルムの面方向において、該積層フィルムが前記蓋材と接合される第1の接合領域の内縁部における前記シール層内の易剥離面による剥離開始部の位置が、前記積層フィルムが前記容器の開孔周縁部と熱接着される第2の接合領域の内縁部から開孔に遠い位置に設定されていることを特徴とする易開封性容器。   A plastic or metal container with a sealing layer interposed and a peripheral edge portion of the opening sealed with a lid material, wherein the sealing layer has a thermal bonding strength with the peripheral edge part of the opening of the container and the lid material The laminate film having an easy peel surface with a delamination strength lower than the bond strength of the laminate film, and in the surface direction of the laminate film, the laminate film is joined to the lid member at the inner edge portion of the first joining region. The position of the peeling start part by the easy peeling surface in the seal layer is set at a position far from the inner edge of the second bonding region where the laminated film is thermally bonded to the peripheral edge of the opening of the container. An easily openable container characterized by that. 前記第1の接合領域の内縁部における剥離開始部の位置と、前記第2の接合領域の内縁部の端部の位置との前記積層フィルム面方向距離が、前記積層フィルムの厚みの5倍以上に設定されている、請求項11に記載の易開封性容器。   The laminated film surface direction distance between the position of the peeling start portion in the inner edge portion of the first bonding region and the position of the end portion of the inner edge portion of the second bonding region is 5 times or more the thickness of the laminated film. The easily openable container according to claim 11, wherein 前記シール層が、前記蓋材とも熱接着されている、請求項9〜12のいずれかに記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the seal layer is also thermally bonded to the lid member. 前記積層フィルムが3層以上の積層フィルムからなり、内部のいずれかの層間が前記易剥離面を構成している、請求項9〜13のいずれかに記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the laminated film is composed of a laminated film of three or more layers, and any one of the internal layers constitutes the easily peelable surface. 前記積層フィルムが、前記容器の開孔周縁部との熱接着面を形成する第一の外層と、前記蓋材との接合用面を形成する第二の外層と、第一の外層および第二の外層の構成材料とは非相溶系の樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる中間層とを有する、請求項14に記載の易開封性容器。   The laminated film includes a first outer layer that forms a thermal bonding surface with the peripheral edge of the opening of the container, a second outer layer that forms a bonding surface with the lid member, a first outer layer, and a second outer layer. The easily openable container according to claim 14, wherein the constituent material of the outer layer includes an incompatible resin or an intermediate layer made of a resin composition containing the resin. 前記第一の外層および/または第二の外層がオレフィン系樹脂またはそれを含む樹脂組成物からなる、請求項15に記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to claim 15, wherein the first outer layer and / or the second outer layer are made of an olefin resin or a resin composition containing the olefin resin. 前記第一の外層が、オレフィン系樹脂の変性樹脂からなる、請求項15または16に記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the first outer layer is made of a modified resin of an olefin resin. 前記中間層が、その積層方向両側の層との層間剥離強度が10N/15mm以下の層からなる、請求項15〜17のいずれかに記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the intermediate layer is composed of a layer having a delamination strength of 10 N / 15 mm or less with layers on both sides in the stacking direction. 前記中間層が、ナイロン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、ポリメチルペンテン樹脂の少なくともいずれかを含む、請求項15〜18のいずれかに記載の易開封性容器。   The easily openable container according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the intermediate layer contains at least one of a nylon resin, a polyester resin, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, and a polymethylpentene resin.
JP2015026238A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Laminated film for sealing lid material with open easiness, and container with open easiness Pending JP2016147454A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05139463A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-06-08 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Sealed package
JP2007204134A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Sun A Kaken Co Ltd Method for unsealing packed container for microwave oven
JP2007331807A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Resealable lid material and package using the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05139463A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-06-08 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Sealed package
JP2007204134A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Sun A Kaken Co Ltd Method for unsealing packed container for microwave oven
JP2007331807A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Resealable lid material and package using the same

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