JP2016067347A - Taste-preservative of fish egg - Google Patents
Taste-preservative of fish egg Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016067347A JP2016067347A JP2014258176A JP2014258176A JP2016067347A JP 2016067347 A JP2016067347 A JP 2016067347A JP 2014258176 A JP2014258176 A JP 2014258176A JP 2014258176 A JP2014258176 A JP 2014258176A JP 2016067347 A JP2016067347 A JP 2016067347A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、魚卵、特にたら子、数の子、筋子、いくら等の呈味・保存剤に係り、特に冷蔵保存に適した魚卵類の呈味・保存剤に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a taste / preservative for fish eggs, in particular, larvae, number pups, muscles, how much, etc., and particularly to a taste / preservative for fish eggs suitable for refrigerated storage.
従来、魚卵の加工品である辛子明太子の製造法として種々の方法が提案されている。古くはたら子をタレと唐辛子に漬けこむ、いわゆるまぶし形の製造法が主流であったが、近年では、調味液に漬け、乳酸発酵を利用した漬け込み型の製造法が主流をなしている。 Conventionally, various methods have been proposed as a method for producing mentaiko, a processed egg product. In the old days, the so-called “brush-shaped” manufacturing method, in which the sardines are soaked in sauce and chili peppers, has been the mainstream.
このようにして得られた辛子明太子の保存剤としても種々の提案がなされている。例えばリゾチーム、酢酸およびビタミンB1を含有する組成物、あるいは魚卵を酢酸およびビタミンB1と処理し、次いでリゾチームを添加する方法が知られている(特許文献1)。 Various proposals have been made as a preservative for the mentaiko obtained in this way. For example, a composition containing lysozyme, acetic acid and vitamin B 1 or a method of treating fish eggs with acetic acid and vitamin B 1 and then adding lysozyme is known (Patent Document 1).
しかしながら、従来呈味・保存剤は、優れた呈味及び食感を有し、かつ常温・冷蔵保存においても品質の低下を防止できるものではなかった。そこで本発明者は、種々検討を重ねた結果、本発明を完成するに至った。 However, conventional taste / preservatives have excellent taste and texture, and cannot prevent deterioration in quality even at room temperature / refrigerated storage. Accordingly, the present inventor has conducted various studies and has completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、醤油、にんにく、しょうが、唐辛子、酒、節類およびきのこ類を含有する魚卵類の呈味・保存剤である。 That is, the present invention is a fish egg flavoring / preserving agent containing soy sauce, garlic, ginger, chili, liquor, bonito and mushrooms.
本発明の魚卵の呈味・保存剤は魚卵に優れた呈味・食感を付与することができ、かつ長期間常温および冷蔵保存しても品質、特に魚卵の表皮の収縮を防止し、生臭さを消し、表面の変色を防止することができる。 The fish egg taste / preservative of the present invention can impart excellent taste / texture to fish eggs, and prevents quality, especially the shrinkage of the egg skin, even when stored at room temperature and refrigerated for a long time. In addition, it eliminates the raw odor and prevents discoloration of the surface.
本発明に使用される魚卵としては、たら子、数の子、いくら等が挙げられるが特にたら子が好ましい。
使用する醤油としては濃口醤油、薄口醤油、溜醤油、再仕込み醤油、白醤油のいずれも使用することができるが、特に薄口醤油が好ましい。
使用するにんにくも粉末にんにくのような乾燥にんにく、摺りおろしにんにくのような生にんにくのいずれも使用し得るが、特に摺りおろしにんにくが好ましい。使用するしょうがとしては粉末しょうが、摺りおろししょうが、しょうが汁等の生のしょうがを使用することができるが、特にしょうが汁が好ましい。
唐辛子も粉末状、千切り状のものが使用できるが、特に粉状のものが好ましい。
酒としては、日本酒、みりん、焼酎等が使用できるが、特に日本酒が好ましい。
節類としては、鰹節、鯖節、宗太節、室節、鮪節、笹目近節、節類エキス、特に鰹節、節類エキスが好ましい。
きのこ類としては、乾しシイタケ、マツタケ、エノキダケ、生シイタケ等が使用できるが、特に乾しシイタケが好ましい。
本発明は、前記材料に加え、さらに適宜塩を用いることによって呈味、食感、保存性を向上させる事ができる。
さらに、前記材料に加え、山椒、柑橘系の皮を用いることによって呈味、香り感、保存性を向上させる事ができる。
Examples of the fish eggs used in the present invention include eggplant, number of eggs, and how much, but eggplant is particularly preferable.
As the soy sauce to be used, any of thick soy sauce, thin soy sauce, boiled soy sauce, re-prepared soy sauce and white soy sauce can be used, but thin soy sauce is particularly preferred.
Both garlic and dried garlic such as powdered garlic and raw garlic such as grated garlic can be used, and grated garlic is particularly preferred. As the ginger used, powder ginger, grated ginger, raw ginger such as ginger soup can be used, and ginger soup is particularly preferable.
Pepper can also be used in powder form or shredded form, but powder form is particularly preferable.
As sake, sake, mirin, shochu and the like can be used, and sake is particularly preferred.
As the nodules, bonito bonito, bonito bonito, souta bun, muro bonito, bonito bonito, bonito bonito, bonito extract, particularly bonito bonito and bonito extract are preferred.
As mushrooms, dried shiitake mushrooms, matsutake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, fresh shiitake mushrooms and the like can be used, but dried shiitake mushrooms are particularly preferred.
In the present invention, in addition to the materials described above, the taste, texture, and storage stability can be improved by appropriately using a salt.
Furthermore, in addition to the above materials, the taste, fragrance, and storage stability can be improved by using yam or citrus peel.
本発明の魚卵の呈味・保存剤の使用方法としては、該呈味・保存剤で魚卵の表面を覆ったり、辛子明太子、鱈卵等を輪切りにし、その間に呈味・保存剤を挟んでサンドイッチ状にしたり、液体状の呈味・保存剤を魚卵に注入したり、呈味・保存剤を通気性を有する素材で被包して魚卵の間に介在させる等の方法により行う事ができる。 As a method of using the taste / preservative of the fish egg of the present invention, the surface of the fish egg is covered with the taste / preservative, or mentaiko, spicy egg, etc. By sandwiching them into sandwiches, injecting liquid taste / preservatives into fish eggs, encapsulating the taste / preservatives in a breathable material and interposing them between fish eggs Can be done.
本発明で使用する通気性を有する素材としては、和紙、不織布、綿布、絹布、化繊布等が挙げられる。 Examples of the air-permeable material used in the present invention include Japanese paper, nonwoven fabric, cotton cloth, silk cloth, and synthetic cloth.
本発明の呈味・保存剤に使用する材料の使用割合としては、醤油1〜10質量部、好ましくは2〜8質量部、にんにく5〜30質量部、好ましくは10〜20質量部、しょうが5〜30質量部、好ましくは10〜20質量部、唐辛子1.5〜5質量部、好ましくは1〜2質量部、酒5〜30質量部、好ましくは10〜20質量部の範囲が好適である。
また節類5〜30質量部、好ましくは10〜20質量部、乾燥きのこ類1〜10質量部、好ましくは2〜8質量部、塩も0〜2質量部、好ましくは0.5〜1.5質量部が好適である。
The ratio of the material used for the taste / preservative of the present invention is 1-10 parts by mass of soy sauce, preferably 2-8 parts by mass, 5-30 parts by mass of garlic, preferably 10-20 parts by mass, ginger 5 -30 mass parts, preferably 10-20 mass parts, chili 1.5-5 mass parts, preferably 1-2 mass parts, liquor 5-30 mass parts, preferably 10-20 mass parts. .
Moreover, 5-30 mass parts of nodes, Preferably 10-20 mass parts, 1-10 mass parts of dried mushrooms, Preferably 2-8 mass parts, 0-2 mass parts of salt, Preferably it is 0.5-1. 5 parts by mass is preferred.
次に本発明を実施例を挙げて説明する。
実施例 1
塩1質量部、薄口醤油5質量部、摺りおろしにんにく15質量部、しょうが汁15質量部、粉唐辛子1.5質量部、日本酒15質量部、かつお節15質量部、乾しシイタケ5質量部を混合して魚卵の呈味・保存剤を調製した。
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to examples.
Example 1
1 part by weight of salt, 5 parts by weight of soy sauce, 15 parts by weight of grated garlic, 15 parts by weight of ginger soup, 1.5 parts by weight of powdered pepper, 15 parts by weight of sake, 15 parts by weight of dried bonito, and 5 parts by weight of dried shiitake Thus, a fish egg taste / preservative was prepared.
実施例 2
濃口醤油8質量部、にんにく汁20質量部、摺りおろししょうが10質量部、粉唐辛子2質量部、みりん10質量部、乾しシイタケ2質量部を混合して魚卵の呈味・保存剤を調製した。
Example 2
Mix 8 parts by weight of soy sauce, 20 parts by weight of garlic juice, 10 parts by weight of grated ginger, 2 parts by weight of chili pepper, 10 parts by weight of mirin, and 2 parts by weight of dried shiitake to prepare a flavoring / preservative for fish eggs. did.
実施例 3
淡口醤油2質量部、にんにく汁10質量部、しょうが汁20質量部、唐辛子エキス1質量部、日本酒20質量部、鰹節エキス20質量部、シイタケエキス8質量部、塩1質量部を混合して魚卵の呈味・保存剤を調製した。
Example 3
Fish by mixing 2 parts by weight soy sauce, 10 parts by weight garlic juice, 20 parts by weight ginger juice, 1 part by weight pepper extract, 20 parts by weight sake, 20 parts by weight bonito extract, 8 parts by weight shiitake extract, and 1 part by weight salt An egg flavor / preservative was prepared.
実施例 4
実施例1で調製した呈味・保存剤に辛子明太子の表面にまぶして3日間冷蔵庫に保存した。この辛子明太子を食したところ、まろやかな食味を有し、辛子明太子の表面の変色もなく、またまったく収縮も生臭さもなかった。
Example 4
The taste / preservative prepared in Example 1 was applied to the surface of mentaiko and stored in a refrigerator for 3 days. When this mentaiko was eaten, it had a mellow taste, no discoloration on the surface of mentaiko, and there was no contraction or odor.
実施例 5
実施例3で調製した呈味・保存液を注入針を用いて、たら子内に注入した。
Example 5
The taste / preservation solution prepared in Example 3 was injected into the eggplant using an injection needle.
実施例1で調製した呈味・保存剤を袋状の不織布の中に充填し口を封じ、この袋状の不織布をたら子と共に容器内に入れ、上部に落し蓋をのせ、その上に重石を乗せて放置し、辛子明太子を調製した。得られた辛子明太子を呈味・保存剤の入った袋と共に冷蔵庫に30日間保存したが、辛子明太子の表面に変化はなかった。 Fill the bag-shaped non-woven fabric with the taste / preservative prepared in Example 1 and seal the mouth, put the bag-shaped non-woven fabric into the container together with the eggplant, drop it on the top, put the lid on it, and put the weight on it. The mentaiko was prepared by putting it on the plate. The obtained spicy mentaiko was stored in a refrigerator for 30 days together with a bag containing a taste and preservative, but there was no change in the surface of the spicy mentaiko.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108030005A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 成都市新津活活饭店 | The preparation method of gold fish egg |
Citations (4)
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JPS57189661A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-22 | Tsuguhiro Kawamoto | Assorted set of sauce for roast meat |
JPS5988059A (en) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-05-21 | 張 斗成 | Fermented soybeans and cod roe with taste |
JPH01137953A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1989-05-30 | Satoru Yamamoto | Production of processed seafood using fish roe |
JP2000037161A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-08 | Warabeya Nichiyo Co Ltd | Improving agent for keeping quality of spawn, its method and food containing same |
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2014
- 2014-12-22 JP JP2014258176A patent/JP2016067347A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57189661A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-22 | Tsuguhiro Kawamoto | Assorted set of sauce for roast meat |
JPS5988059A (en) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-05-21 | 張 斗成 | Fermented soybeans and cod roe with taste |
JPH01137953A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1989-05-30 | Satoru Yamamoto | Production of processed seafood using fish roe |
JP2000037161A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-08 | Warabeya Nichiyo Co Ltd | Improving agent for keeping quality of spawn, its method and food containing same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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にんにく明太子, 福太郎 味のめんたい福太郎の公式通販サイト, [ONLINE], 2009-4-20, [検索日2018-11-20],, JPN6018047051 * |
出汁の味する絶品!手作り明太子, COOKPAD, [ONLINE], 2013-2-7更新, [検索日2018-11-20], <HTTPS://COOKPA, JPN6018047050 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108030005A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 成都市新津活活饭店 | The preparation method of gold fish egg |
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