JP2016055317A - Manufacturing method of heat exchanger plate - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of heat exchanger plate Download PDF

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JP2016055317A
JP2016055317A JP2014183856A JP2014183856A JP2016055317A JP 2016055317 A JP2016055317 A JP 2016055317A JP 2014183856 A JP2014183856 A JP 2014183856A JP 2014183856 A JP2014183856 A JP 2014183856A JP 2016055317 A JP2016055317 A JP 2016055317A
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Prior art keywords
joining
plate
rotary tool
lid
base member
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堀 久司
Hisashi Hori
久司 堀
伸城 瀬尾
Nobushiro Seo
伸城 瀬尾
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Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
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Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2014183856A priority Critical patent/JP2016055317A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/12Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2220/00Closure means, e.g. end caps on header boxes or plugs on conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06Fastening; Joining by welding
    • F28F2275/062Fastening; Joining by welding by impact pressure or friction welding

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a heat exchanger plate capable of restraining deformation of a cover plate.SOLUTION: A manufacturing method of a heat exchanger plate includes: a cover plate arrangement process of covering a recessed groove 12 formed on a bottom surface 11a of a cover groove 11, by arranging a cover plate 3 in the cover groove 11 opening on the surface 2a side of a base member 2; and a joining process of executing friction stirring by relatively moving a joining rotary tool G along a butting part J1 between sidewalls 11b and 11b of the cover groove 11 and a side surface of the cover plate 3. In the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate, in the joining process, when the cover plate 3 is positioned on a right side with respect to an advancing direction of the joining rotary tool G, the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool G is set in a clockwise direction, and when the cover plate 3 is positioned on a left side with respect to the advancing direction of the joining rotary tool G, the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool G is set in a counterclockwise direction, and the friction stirring is performed in a state of shifting a rotation center axis C of the joining rotary tool G to a base member 2 side more than the butting part J1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、伝熱板の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate.

金属部材同士を接合する方法として、摩擦攪拌接合(FSW=Friction Stir Welding)が知られている。摩擦攪拌接合とは、回転ツールを回転させつつ金属部材同士の突合せ部に沿って移動させ、回転ツールと金属部材との摩擦熱により突合せ部の金属を塑性流動させることで、金属部材同士を固相接合させるものである。   Friction stir welding (FSW = Friction Stir Welding) is known as a method for joining metal members. Friction stir welding is a method in which the metal members are fixed together by rotating the rotary tool along the abutting portion between the metal members and plastically flowing the metal at the abutting portion by frictional heat between the rotating tool and the metal member. Phase joining is performed.

例えば、特許文献1に示す伝熱板は、蓋溝とこの蓋溝の底面に形成された凹溝を備えたベース部材と、前記蓋溝に配置される蓋板とからなり、蓋板とベース部材とは摩擦攪拌接合されている。   For example, a heat transfer plate shown in Patent Document 1 includes a lid member, a base member having a concave groove formed on the bottom surface of the lid groove, and a lid plate disposed in the lid groove. The member is friction stir welded.

特許第3818084号公報Japanese Patent No. 3818084

蓋板はベース部材に対して薄く形成されているため、摩擦攪拌を行うと摩擦熱によって蓋板が変形しやすいという問題がある。   Since the cover plate is formed thin with respect to the base member, there is a problem that when the friction stirring is performed, the cover plate is easily deformed by frictional heat.

そこで、本発明は、蓋板の変形を抑制することができる伝熱板の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate which can suppress a deformation | transformation of a cover plate.

前記課題を解決するための手段として、本発明は、ベース部材の表面側に開口する凹溝の周囲に形成された蓋溝に、蓋板を配置する蓋板配置工程と、前記蓋溝の側壁と前記蓋板の側面との突合せ部に沿って接合用回転ツールを相対移動させて摩擦攪拌を行う接合工程と、を含む伝熱板の製造方法において、前記接合工程では、前記蓋板が前記接合用回転ツールの進行方向に対して右側に位置する場合には、前記接合用回転ツールの回転方向を右回りに設定し、前記蓋板が前記接合用回転ツールの進行方向に対して左側に位置する場合には、前記接合用回転ツールの回転方向を左回りに設定し、前記接合用回転ツールの回転中心軸を前記突合せ部よりも前記ベース部材側に偏移させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことを特徴とする。   As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a lid plate arranging step of placing a lid plate in a lid groove formed around a concave groove opened on the surface side of the base member, and a side wall of the lid groove. And a joining step in which friction stir is performed by relatively moving a joining rotary tool along the abutting portion between the lid plate and the side surface of the lid plate, in the joining step, the lid plate is When located on the right side with respect to the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool, the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool is set clockwise, and the lid plate is located on the left side with respect to the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool. In the case of positioning, the rotation direction of the welding rotary tool is set counterclockwise, and friction stirring is performed in a state where the rotation center axis of the welding rotary tool is shifted to the base member side with respect to the abutting portion. It is characterized by performing.

かかる製造方法によれば、突合せ部よりもベース部材側に偏移させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことで、蓋板への入熱量を小さくすることができるため、蓋板の変形を抑制するこができる。また、接合用回転ツールのシアー側(被接合部に対する接合用回転ツールの外周の相対速さが、接合用回転ツールの外周における接線速度の大きさに移動速度の大きさを加算した値となる側)は、フロー側(被接合部に対する接合用回転ツールの外周の相対速さが、接合用回転ツールの外周における接線速度の大きさから移動速度の大きさを減算した値となる側)よりも摩擦熱が大きくなる傾向がある。そのため、シアー側がベース部材側となるように接合用回転ツールの進行方向及び回転方向を設定することで、蓋板の変形をより抑制することができる。   According to such a manufacturing method, since the amount of heat input to the cover plate can be reduced by performing frictional stirring while being shifted to the base member side with respect to the butted portion, deformation of the cover plate can be suppressed. Can do. Also, the shearing side of the rotating tool for welding (the relative speed of the outer periphery of the rotating tool for bonding with respect to the joined portion is a value obtained by adding the magnitude of the moving speed to the size of the tangential speed on the outer periphery of the rotating tool for welding From the flow side (the side where the relative speed of the outer circumference of the welding rotary tool with respect to the welded part is a value obtained by subtracting the magnitude of the moving speed from the magnitude of the tangential velocity at the outer circumference of the rotary tool for welding) However, the frictional heat tends to increase. Therefore, the deformation | transformation of a cover board can be suppressed more by setting the advancing direction and rotation direction of the rotation tool for joining so that a shear side may turn into a base member side.

また、前記蓋板の厚さを前記蓋溝の深さよりも小さく設定することが好ましい。かかる製造方法によれば、蓋板の厚さを小さくしても蓋板の変形を抑制することができる。   Moreover, it is preferable to set the thickness of the lid plate to be smaller than the depth of the lid groove. According to this manufacturing method, deformation of the cover plate can be suppressed even if the thickness of the cover plate is reduced.

また、前記接合用回転ツールのショルダ部の下端面と前記ベース部材及び前記蓋板とを接触させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to perform friction stirring in the state which the lower end surface of the shoulder part of the said rotation tool for joining, the said base member, and the said cover plate were made to contact.

ショルダ部の下端面とベース部材及び蓋板との間に隙間があると金属部材が外部に溢れやすくなり金属不足となるおそれがあるが、かかる製造方法によれば、ベース部材及び蓋板とショルダ部との間に隙間がなく、塑性流動化した金属をショルダ部の下端面で押さえることができるため、好適に摩擦攪拌を行うことができる。   If there is a gap between the lower end surface of the shoulder portion and the base member and the cover plate, the metal member is likely to overflow to the outside and the metal may be insufficient. However, according to such a manufacturing method, the base member, the cover plate, and the shoulder Since there is no gap between the parts and the plastic fluidized metal can be pressed by the lower end surface of the shoulder part, it is possible to suitably perform friction stirring.

また、前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールの軌跡の始端と終端とをオーバーラップさせ、摩擦攪拌によって形成される塑性化領域の一部を重複させることが好ましい。かかる製造方法によれば、凹溝の周囲を確実に密閉することができる。   Moreover, in the said joining process, it is preferable to overlap the part of the plasticization area | region formed by making the start end and termination | terminus of the locus | trajectory of the said rotating tool for joining overlap, and friction stirring. According to this manufacturing method, the periphery of the groove can be reliably sealed.

また、前記接合工程では、前記蓋板の全周囲に亘って塑性化領域を形成した後、前記接合用回転ツールを前記蓋板から離間する方向に移動させ、前記蓋板から離れた位置で前記接合用回転ツールの攪拌ピンを離脱させることが好ましい。   In the joining step, after forming a plasticized region over the entire periphery of the lid plate, the joining rotary tool is moved away from the lid plate, and at a position away from the lid plate, It is preferable to disengage the stirring pin of the rotating tool for joining.

攪拌ピンの抜け穴が、突合せ部よりも蓋板側に形成されると水密性及び気密性が低下する可能性があるが、かかる製造方法によれば、接合用回転ツールの離脱位置を蓋板から離れた位置に設けることにより、水密性及び気密性の低下を防ぐことができる。   If the through hole of the stirring pin is formed closer to the lid plate than the abutting portion, the watertightness and airtightness may be lowered. By providing it at a distant position, it is possible to prevent deterioration of watertightness and airtightness.

また、前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールの攪拌ピンの長さを、前記蓋溝の深さの60%〜100%の範囲に設定することが好ましい。かかる製造方法によれば、突合せ部の深い位置まで摩擦攪拌接合を行うことができる。   In the joining step, the length of the stirring pin of the joining rotary tool is preferably set in a range of 60% to 100% of the depth of the lid groove. According to this manufacturing method, friction stir welding can be performed up to a deep position of the butt portion.

また、前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールよりも小型の回転ツールを用いて前記突合せ部に対して仮接合を行うことが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to perform temporary joining with respect to the said butt | matching part in the said joining process using a rotary tool smaller than the said rotation tool for joining.

かかる製造方法によれば、蓋板をベース部材に仮付けした後、突合せ部を本格的に摩擦攪拌接合することができるため、蓋板の位置決め精度を高めることができる。   According to such a manufacturing method, after the cover plate is temporarily attached to the base member, the butt portion can be fully friction stir welded, so that the positioning accuracy of the cover plate can be increased.

また、回転ツールを用いて前記ベース部材の裏面に摩擦攪拌を行う矯正工程をさらに含むことが好ましい。また、前記矯正工程では、前記矯正工程によって形成される塑性化領域の体積量を、前記接合工程によって形成された塑性化領域の体積量よりも少なく設定することが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to further include a correction step of performing frictional stirring on the back surface of the base member using a rotating tool. Moreover, in the said correction process, it is preferable to set the volume amount of the plasticization area | region formed by the said correction process smaller than the volume amount of the plasticization area | region formed by the said joining process.

かかる製造方法によれば、接合工程による熱収縮によって伝熱板が反ってしまったとしても、矯正工程で伝熱板を平坦にすることができる。   According to this manufacturing method, even if the heat transfer plate is warped due to heat shrinkage due to the joining step, the heat transfer plate can be flattened in the correction step.

本発明によれば、蓋板の変形を抑制することができる伝熱板の製造方法を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate which can suppress a deformation | transformation of a cover plate can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係る伝熱板を示した図であって、(a)は分解斜視図で あり、(b)は凹溝を示した断面図である。It is the figure which showed the heat exchanger plate which concerns on embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a disassembled perspective view, (b) is sectional drawing which showed the ditch | groove. 本実施形態に係るベース部材に蓋板を配置した状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the state which has arrange | positioned the cover board to the base member which concerns on this embodiment. (a)は小型回転ツールを示した側面図であり、(b)は接合用回転ツール を示した側面図である。(A) is the side view which showed the small rotation tool, (b) is the side view which showed the rotation tool for joining. 本実施形態に係る接合工程を示した図であって、(a)は平面図、(b)は (a)のI−I線断面図である。It is the figure which showed the joining process which concerns on this embodiment, Comprising: (a) is a top view, (b) is the II sectional view taken on the line of (a). 実施形態に係る接合工程を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the joining process which concerns on embodiment. 本実施形態に係る変形例を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the modification which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る接合工程後の伝熱板を示した図であって、(a)は斜視図 であり、(b)は(a)のII−II線断面図である。It is the figure which showed the heat exchanger plate after the joining process which concerns on this embodiment, Comprising: (a) is a perspective view, (b) is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of (a). 本実施形態に係る矯正工程を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the correction process which concerns on this embodiment.

本発明の伝熱板及び伝熱板の製造方法に係る実施形態について図面を適宜参照して詳細に説明する。まず、本発明に係る伝熱板の製造方法によって形成される伝熱板1について説明する。   Embodiments according to the heat transfer plate and the method of manufacturing the heat transfer plate of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. First, the heat transfer plate 1 formed by the method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to the present invention will be described.

伝熱板1は、図1の(a)及び(b)に示すように、ベース部材2と、蓋板3とを有し、ベース部材2と蓋板3とが摩擦攪拌接合により一体形成される。伝熱板1は、内部に形成された流路に熱輸送流体を流通させて、コールドプレート又はヒートプレート等として利用される。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the heat transfer plate 1 includes a base member 2 and a cover plate 3, and the base member 2 and the cover plate 3 are integrally formed by friction stir welding. The The heat transfer plate 1 is used as a cold plate, a heat plate, or the like by circulating a heat transport fluid through a channel formed inside.

ベース部材2は、この内部に流れる熱輸送流体の熱を外部に伝達させる役割、あるいは、外部の熱を熱輸送流体に伝達させる役割を果たすものである。ベース部材2は、蓋溝11と、蓋溝11の底面11aに形成された凹溝12と、凹溝12とベース部材2の外部とを連通する貫通孔4,4とを有する。   The base member 2 plays a role of transferring the heat of the heat transport fluid flowing inside to the outside or a role of transferring external heat to the heat transport fluid. The base member 2 includes a lid groove 11, a concave groove 12 formed on the bottom surface 11 a of the lid groove 11, and through holes 4 and 4 that communicate the concave groove 12 and the outside of the base member 2.

ベース部材2の材料は、摩擦攪拌可能な金属であれば特に制限されないが、例えば、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、銅、銅合金、チタン、チタン合金、 マグネシウム、マグネシウム合金等から適宜選択すればよい。ベース部材2の形状は、本実施形態では外観視略直方体としたが、多角柱体、円柱体等であってもよい。   The material of the base member 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is a metal capable of friction stir, but may be appropriately selected from, for example, aluminum, aluminum alloy, copper, copper alloy, titanium, titanium alloy, magnesium, magnesium alloy and the like. The shape of the base member 2 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped in appearance in the present embodiment, but may be a polygonal column, a cylinder, or the like.

蓋溝11は、平面視略蛇行状を呈し、ベース部材2の表面2aに凹設されている。蓋溝11は、蓋板3が配置される部位である。蓋溝11は、図1の(b)に示すように、底面11aと、底面11aに立設する側壁11b,11bとを有する。側壁11bの高さは、本実施形態では蓋板3の厚さよりも大きくなっている。   The lid groove 11 has a substantially meandering shape in plan view, and is recessed in the surface 2 a of the base member 2. The lid groove 11 is a part where the lid plate 3 is disposed. As shown in FIG. 1B, the lid groove 11 has a bottom surface 11a and side walls 11b and 11b standing on the bottom surface 11a. The height of the side wall 11b is larger than the thickness of the cover plate 3 in this embodiment.

凹溝12は、平面視略蛇行状を呈し、蓋溝11の底面11aの中央に凹設されている。凹溝12の溝幅は、蓋溝11の溝幅よりも小さくなっている。凹溝12は、熱を外部に輸送する熱輸送流体(本実施形態では冷却水)が流れる部位である。凹溝12は、図1の(b)に示すように、底面12aと、底面12aに立設する壁面12b,12bとを有する。凹溝12の深さは、伝熱板1の用途に応じて適宜設定すればよい。   The concave groove 12 has a substantially meandering shape in plan view, and is recessed at the center of the bottom surface 11 a of the lid groove 11. The groove width of the concave groove 12 is smaller than the groove width of the lid groove 11. The concave groove 12 is a portion through which a heat transport fluid (cooling water in the present embodiment) that transports heat to the outside flows. As shown in FIG. 1B, the concave groove 12 has a bottom surface 12a and wall surfaces 12b and 12b standing on the bottom surface 12a. What is necessary is just to set the depth of the ditch | groove 12 suitably according to the use of the heat exchanger plate 1. FIG.

貫通孔4は、図1の(a)に示すように、ベース部材2の外部と凹溝12とを連通し、熱輸送流体を流通させる孔である。貫通孔4は、ベース部材2の左側の側面2cと凹溝12を連通するとともに、ベース部材2の右側の側面2cと凹溝12とを連通する。これにより、ベース部材2の一方の側面2cから流入した冷却水は、ベース部材2内をジグザグに流れて他方の側面2cから流出する。貫通孔4の形状、数及び設置位置は、冷却水の種類や流量に応じて適宜変更可能である。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the through hole 4 is a hole that allows the heat transport fluid to flow through the outside of the base member 2 and the groove 12. The through hole 4 communicates the left side surface 2 c of the base member 2 and the concave groove 12, and communicates the right side surface 2 c of the base member 2 and the concave groove 12. Thereby, the cooling water which flowed in from the one side surface 2c of the base member 2 flows in a zigzag manner in the base member 2 and flows out from the other side surface 2c. The shape, number, and installation position of the through holes 4 can be changed as appropriate according to the type and flow rate of the cooling water.

蓋板3は、図1の(a)及び(b)に示すように、ベース部材2と同等の材料からなる板状形材である。蓋板3は、断面矩形状を呈するとともに、蓋溝11の平面形状と同等の平面形状を呈する。蓋板3は、表面3aと、裏面3bと、側面3c,3dとを備えている。蓋板3は、蓋溝11に配置される。   The cover plate 3 is a plate-shaped member made of the same material as the base member 2 as shown in FIGS. The lid plate 3 has a rectangular cross section and a planar shape equivalent to the planar shape of the lid groove 11. The cover plate 3 includes a front surface 3a, a back surface 3b, and side surfaces 3c and 3d. The lid plate 3 is disposed in the lid groove 11.

図2は、本実施形態に係るベース部材に蓋板を配置した状態を示した断面図である。図2に示すように、蓋板3の板厚は、蓋溝11の深さよりも小さく形成されている。ベース部材2の表面2aから蓋板3の表面3aまでの距離H1は、適宜設定すればよいが、例えば0.3mm〜1.0mmに設定する。蓋溝11の側壁11bと、蓋板3の側面3cとが対向する部分には突合せ部J1が形成される。また、蓋溝11の側壁11bと、蓋板3の側面3dとが対向する部分には突合せ部J1が形成される。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cover plate is arranged on the base member according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the plate thickness of the lid plate 3 is smaller than the depth of the lid groove 11. The distance H1 from the surface 2a of the base member 2 to the surface 3a of the cover plate 3 may be set as appropriate, and is set to 0.3 mm to 1.0 mm, for example. A butt portion J1 is formed at a portion where the side wall 11b of the lid groove 11 and the side surface 3c of the lid plate 3 face each other. Further, a butt portion J1 is formed at a portion where the side wall 11b of the lid groove 11 and the side surface 3d of the lid plate 3 face each other.

次に、小型の回転ツール(以下、「小型回転ツールF」という。)及び小型回転ツールFよりも大型の回転ツール(以下、「接合用回転ツールG」という。)について図3を用いて説明する。   Next, a small rotating tool (hereinafter referred to as “small rotating tool F”) and a rotating tool larger than the small rotating tool F (hereinafter referred to as “joining rotating tool G”) will be described with reference to FIG. To do.

図3の(a)に示す小型回転ツールFは、主に後記する仮接合工程や矯正工程で使用する。小型回転ツールFは、工具鋼などベース部材2よりも硬質の金属材料からなり、円柱状を呈するショルダ部F1と、このショルダ部F1の下端面F11に突設された攪拌ピン(プローブ)F2とを備えて構成されている。   The small rotary tool F shown in FIG. 3A is mainly used in a temporary joining process and a correction process described later. The small rotary tool F is made of a metal material harder than the base member 2 such as tool steel, and has a columnar shoulder portion F1 and a stirring pin (probe) F2 protruding from a lower end surface F11 of the shoulder portion F1. It is configured with.

小型回転ツールFの寸法・形状は、ベース部材2の材質や厚さ等に応じて設定すればよいが、少なくとも、接合用回転ツールG(図3の(b)参照)よりも小型にする。このようにすると、接合用回転ツールGを用いる場合よりも小さな負荷で摩擦攪拌接合を行うことが可能となるので、摩擦攪拌装置に掛かる負荷を低減することが可能となり、さらには、小型回転ツールFの移動速度(送り速度)を接合用回転ツールGの移動速度よりも高速にすることも可能になるので、摩擦攪拌接合に要する作業時間やコストを低減することが可能となる。ショルダ部F1の下端面F11は、塑性流動化した金属を押えて周囲への飛散を防止する役割を担う部位である。   The size and shape of the small rotary tool F may be set according to the material, thickness, etc. of the base member 2, but at least smaller than the bonding rotary tool G (see FIG. 3B). In this way, it is possible to perform friction stir welding with a smaller load than when the welding rotary tool G is used, so it is possible to reduce the load applied to the friction stirrer. Since the moving speed (feeding speed) of F can be made faster than the moving speed of the welding rotary tool G, the working time and cost required for the friction stir welding can be reduced. The lower end surface F11 of the shoulder portion F1 is a part that plays a role of preventing the metal from being plastically fluidized and being scattered around.

攪拌ピンF2は、ショルダ部F1の下端面F11の中央から垂下しており、本実施形態では、先細りの円錐台状に成形されている。また、攪拌ピンF2の周面には、螺旋状に刻設された攪拌翼が形成されている。   The stirring pin F2 hangs down from the center of the lower end surface F11 of the shoulder portion F1, and is formed into a tapered truncated cone shape in this embodiment. In addition, a stirring blade engraved in a spiral shape is formed on the peripheral surface of the stirring pin F2.

図3の(b)に示す接合用回転ツールGは、主に後記する接合工程で使用する。接合用回転ツールGは、工具鋼などベース部材2よりも硬質の金属材料からなり、円柱状を呈するショルダ部G1と、このショルダ部G1の下端面G11に突設された攪拌ピン(プローブ)G2とを備えて構成されている。   The joining rotary tool G shown in FIG. 3B is mainly used in the joining process described later. The joining rotary tool G is made of a metal material harder than the base member 2 such as tool steel, and has a columnar shoulder portion G1 and a stirring pin (probe) G2 protruding from the lower end surface G11 of the shoulder portion G1. And is configured.

攪拌ピンG2は、ショルダ部G1の下端面G11の中央から垂下しており、本実施形態では、先細りの円錐台状に成形されている。また、攪拌ピンF2の周面には、螺旋状に刻設された攪拌翼が形成されている。攪拌ピンG2の長さは、蓋溝11の側壁11bの高さ(蓋溝11の深さ)の60%〜100%の長さで形成されている。ショルダ部G1の下端面G11は、塑性流動化した金属を押えて周囲への飛散を防止する役割を担う部位である。   The stirring pin G2 hangs down from the center of the lower end surface G11 of the shoulder portion G1, and is formed into a tapered truncated cone shape in this embodiment. In addition, a stirring blade engraved in a spiral shape is formed on the peripheral surface of the stirring pin F2. The length of the stirring pin G2 is formed to be 60% to 100% of the height of the side wall 11b of the lid groove 11 (depth of the lid groove 11). The lower end face G11 of the shoulder part G1 is a part that plays a role of preventing the scattering to the surroundings by pressing the plastic fluidized metal.

次に、伝熱板の製造方法について説明する。本実施形態に係る伝熱板の製造方法では、(1)蓋溝形成工程、(2)凹溝形成工程、(3)蓋板配置工程、(4)接合工程、(5)矯正工程を実行する。   Next, the manufacturing method of a heat exchanger plate is demonstrated. In the heat transfer plate manufacturing method according to the present embodiment, (1) lid groove forming step, (2) concave groove forming step, (3) lid plate arranging step, (4) joining step, and (5) correcting step are executed. To do.

(1)蓋溝形成工程・(2)凹溝形成工程
蓋溝形成工程は、図1の(a)及び(b)に示すように、ベース部材2の表面2aに蓋溝11を形成する工程である。また、凹溝形成工程は、蓋溝11の底面11aに凹溝12を形成する工程である。蓋溝形成工程及び凹溝形成工程では、例えば、エンドミル等を用いて形成する。また、ベース部材2の側面2c,2cに貫通孔4,4を形成する。
(1) Lid groove forming step and (2) Concave groove forming step The lid groove forming step is a step of forming the lid groove 11 on the surface 2a of the base member 2 as shown in FIGS. It is. The concave groove forming step is a step of forming the concave groove 12 on the bottom surface 11 a of the lid groove 11. In the lid groove forming step and the concave groove forming step, for example, an end mill is used. Further, the through holes 4 and 4 are formed in the side surfaces 2 c and 2 c of the base member 2.

(3)蓋板配置工程
蓋板配置工程では、図2に示すように、ベース部材2の表面2a側に開口する蓋溝11に蓋板3を配置する。蓋板3を配置すると、蓋溝11の側壁11b,11bと、蓋板3の側面3c,3dとで突合せ部J1が形成される。
(3) Lid Plate Arrangement Step In the lid plate arrangement step, as shown in FIG. 2, the lid plate 3 is arranged in the lid groove 11 that opens on the surface 2 a side of the base member 2. When the lid plate 3 is disposed, the abutting portion J1 is formed by the side walls 11b and 11b of the lid groove 11 and the side surfaces 3c and 3d of the lid plate 3.

(4)接合工程
接合工程では、突合せ部J1に対して摩擦攪拌接合を行う。接合工程では、図4の(a)に示すように、接合用回転ツールGをベース部材2の表面2aに設定した開始位置SM1に挿入した後、突合せ部J1に沿って接合用回転ツールGを相対移動させる。接合用回転ツールGの移動軌跡には塑性化領域W1が形成される。
(4) Joining process In the joining process, friction stir welding is performed on the butt portion J1. In the joining step, as shown in FIG. 4A, after the joining rotary tool G is inserted into the start position SM1 set on the surface 2a of the base member 2, the joining rotary tool G is moved along the abutting portion J1. Move relative. A plasticized region W1 is formed on the movement trajectory of the welding rotary tool G.

図4の(b)に示すように、接合工程では、接合用回転ツールGの進行方向右側に蓋板3を位置させるとともに、接合用回転ツールGの回転方向を右回転に設定する。これにより、接合用回転ツールGに対してベース部材2側がシアー側となり、蓋板3側がフロー側となる。また、接合工程では、回転中心軸Cを突合せ部J1よりもベース部材2側、つまり、蓋板3から離間する側に偏移させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行う。回転中心軸Cから突合せ部J1までの距離は、突合せ部J1の少なくとも一部が摩擦攪拌される範囲で適宜設定すればよい。   As shown in FIG. 4B, in the joining process, the lid plate 3 is positioned on the right side in the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool G, and the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool G is set to the right rotation. Thereby, the base member 2 side becomes the shear side and the cover plate 3 side becomes the flow side with respect to the rotating tool G for bonding. Further, in the joining step, friction agitation is performed in a state where the rotation center axis C is shifted from the abutting portion J1 to the base member 2 side, that is, the side away from the cover plate 3. The distance from the rotation center axis C to the butting part J1 may be set as appropriate within a range in which at least a part of the butting part J1 is frictionally stirred.

接合用回転ツールGの挿入深さは、適宜設定すればよいが、ショルダ部G1の下端面G11がベース部材2及び蓋板3に接触するように設定することが好ましい。本実施形態では、ショルダ部G1の下端面G11と蓋板3の表面3aとを同じ高さ位置となるように設定しているが、下端面G11を蓋板3に数ミリ程度押し込むように設定してもよい。また、本実施形態のように、突合せ部J1の深さ方向の全体が摩擦攪拌されるように設定することが好ましい。   The insertion depth of the joining rotary tool G may be set as appropriate, but is preferably set so that the lower end surface G11 of the shoulder portion G1 is in contact with the base member 2 and the lid plate 3. In the present embodiment, the lower end surface G11 of the shoulder portion G1 and the surface 3a of the lid plate 3 are set to be at the same height, but the lower end surface G11 is set to be pushed into the lid plate 3 by several millimeters. May be. Moreover, it is preferable to set so that the whole depth direction of the butt | matching part J1 may be friction-stirred like this embodiment.

図5に示すように、接合用回転ツールGの回転中心軸Cを突合せ部J1よりもベース部材2側に偏移させた状態を維持しつつ、接合用回転ツールGを蓋板3の周りに一周させる。接合用回転ツールGを蓋板3の周りで一周させたら、既存の塑性化領域W1上に再度ルートを設定して移動させた後、接合用回転ツールGを外側(蓋板3から離間する側)に偏移させ、ベース部材2の表面2a上に設定した終了位置EM1で接合用回転ツールGを離脱させる。   As shown in FIG. 5, while maintaining the state where the rotation center axis C of the bonding rotary tool G is shifted to the base member 2 side with respect to the abutting portion J <b> 1, the bonding rotary tool G is moved around the lid plate 3. Make a round. After the rotation tool G for welding makes a round around the lid plate 3, the route is set again on the existing plasticized region W <b> 1 and moved, and then the rotary tool G for bonding is moved outside (the side away from the lid plate 3). And the joining rotary tool G is detached at the end position EM1 set on the surface 2a of the base member 2.

なお、接合工程の開始位置SM1及び終了位置EM1は、本実施形態では前記したように設定したが、他の位置であっても構わない。また、蓋板3が比較的大きい部材である場合は、接合用回転ツールGよりも小さい小型回転ツールFを用いて蓋板3をベース部材2に仮接合する仮接合工程を行った後に、接合工程を行ってもよい。これにより、接合工程の際に蓋板3が移動しないため、蓋板3の位置決め精度を高めることができる。   The start position SM1 and the end position EM1 of the joining process are set as described above in the present embodiment, but may be other positions. Moreover, when the cover plate 3 is a relatively large member, after performing the temporary joining process of temporarily joining the cover plate 3 to the base member 2 using the small rotary tool F smaller than the rotating tool G for joining, the joining is performed. You may perform a process. Thereby, since the cover plate 3 does not move in the joining process, the positioning accuracy of the cover plate 3 can be increased.

また、図6に示すように、接合工程では、接合用回転ツールGの進行方向左側に蓋板3を位置させるとともに、接合用回転ツールGの回転方向を左回転に設定してもよい。このようにしても、接合用回転ツールGに対してベース部材2側がシアー側となり、蓋板3側がフロー側となる。   As shown in FIG. 6, in the joining step, the lid plate 3 may be positioned on the left side in the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool G, and the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool G may be set to the left rotation. Even in this case, the base member 2 side becomes the shear side and the lid plate 3 side becomes the flow side with respect to the joining rotary tool G.

(5)矯正工程
矯正工程は、接合工程で発生したベース部材2及び蓋板3の反りを矯正し、伝熱板1を平坦に形成する工程である。前記した接合工程では、図7の(a)及び(b)に示すように、摩擦攪拌によってベース部材2の表面2a側に塑性化領域W1が形成されるが、当該塑性化領域W1が熱収縮によって縮むため、ベース部材2の表面2a側が凹状(裏面2b側が凸状)となるように反ってしまう。図7の(a)及び(b)のうち、地点jは、ベース部材2の中心地点を示し、地点a,c,f,hは、ベース部材2の四隅を示す。また、地点b,d,e,gは、ベース部材2の各辺の中間地点を示す。さらに、ベース部材2の表面2aに示す地点a〜地点jに対応する裏面2bの各点を地点a’〜j’(図8参照)とする。
(5) Straightening process The straightening process is a process of correcting the warpage of the base member 2 and the cover plate 3 generated in the joining step and forming the heat transfer plate 1 flat. In the joining step described above, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, a plasticized region W1 is formed on the surface 2a side of the base member 2 by friction stirring, but the plasticized region W1 is thermally contracted. Therefore, the front surface 2a side of the base member 2 is warped so as to be concave (the back surface 2b side is convex). 7A and 7B, the point j indicates the center point of the base member 2, and the points a, c, f, and h indicate the four corners of the base member 2. Further, points b, d, e, and g indicate intermediate points between the sides of the base member 2. Furthermore, each point of the back surface 2b corresponding to the points a to j shown on the front surface 2a of the base member 2 is defined as points a ′ to j ′ (see FIG. 8).

図7の(b)に示すように、接合工程後は、ベース部材2の裏面2bのうち地点a’〜h’は架台Kの設置面から浮いた状態となる。したがって、矯正工程を行って反りを矯正し伝熱板1(ベース部材2及び蓋板3)を平坦にする。   As shown in FIG. 7B, after the joining step, the points a ′ to h ′ of the back surface 2 b of the base member 2 are in a state of floating from the installation surface of the gantry K. Therefore, the correction process is performed to correct the warp and flatten the heat transfer plate 1 (base member 2 and lid plate 3).

本実施形態に係る矯正工程では、ベース部材2の裏面2bに摩擦攪拌を行って反りを矯正する。矯正工程では、本実施形態では小型回転ツールFを用いる。矯正工程では、まず、ベース部材2を裏返して裏面2bが上方を向くようにして架台Kに固定する。ベース部材2は表面2aが凹状に反っているため、架台Kの設置面はベース部材2の四隅と接触した状態となる。そして、矯正工程では、ベース部材2の裏面2bに小型回転ツールFを用いて摩擦攪拌を行い、ベース部材2の表面2a側に引張応力が発生するような曲げモーメントを作用させて反りを矯正する。   In the correction process according to the present embodiment, the back surface 2b of the base member 2 is subjected to friction stirring to correct warpage. In the correction process, the small rotating tool F is used in the present embodiment. In the correction process, first, the base member 2 is turned over and fixed to the gantry K so that the back surface 2b faces upward. Since the surface 2 a of the base member 2 is warped concavely, the installation surface of the gantry K is in contact with the four corners of the base member 2. Then, in the correction process, frictional stirring is performed on the back surface 2b of the base member 2 using the small rotary tool F, and a bending moment that generates tensile stress is applied to the surface 2a side of the base member 2 to correct the warp. .

図8に示すように、矯正工程では、小型回転ツールFの移動軌跡をベース部材2の表面2a側と同等となるように設定する。これにより、矯正工程によって形成される塑性化領域W2の体積量は、接合工程によって形成された塑性化領域W1の体積量よりも少なくなる。つまり、ベース部材2の裏面2bに対する入熱量は、ベース部材2及び蓋板3の表面2a,3aに対する入熱量よりも少なくなる。矯正工程を行うことで、ベース部材2の裏面2b側にも熱収縮が発生するため、ベース部材2及び蓋板3の反りを矯正することができる。これにより、伝熱板1が平坦となる。   As shown in FIG. 8, in the correction process, the movement locus of the small rotary tool F is set to be equivalent to the surface 2 a side of the base member 2. Thereby, the volume amount of the plasticized region W2 formed by the correction process is smaller than the volume amount of the plasticized region W1 formed by the joining step. That is, the amount of heat input to the back surface 2 b of the base member 2 is less than the amount of heat input to the base member 2 and the front surfaces 2 a and 3 a of the lid plate 3. By performing the correction process, heat shrinkage also occurs on the back surface 2b side of the base member 2, so that the warpage of the base member 2 and the cover plate 3 can be corrected. Thereby, the heat exchanger plate 1 becomes flat.

なお、矯正工程が終了したら、伝熱板1の表裏に発生したバリを切除するバリ切除工程を行ってもよい。   When the straightening process is completed, a burr cutting process for cutting off burrs generated on the front and back of the heat transfer plate 1 may be performed.

以上説明した本実施形態に係る伝熱板の製造方法によれば、突合せ部J1よりもベース部材2側に偏移させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことで、蓋板3への入熱量を小さくすることができるため、蓋板3の変形を抑制するこができる。摩擦攪拌におけるシアー側は、フロー側に比べて摩擦熱が大きくなる傾向にある。また、シアー側は、フロー側よりも接合欠陥が発生する傾向にある。本実施形態では、接合用回転ツールGの進行方向及び回転方向を、ベース部材2側がシアー側、蓋板3側がフロー側となるように設定することにより、蓋板の変形をより抑制することができる。   According to the method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to the present embodiment described above, the amount of heat input to the cover plate 3 is reduced by performing frictional stirring while being shifted to the base member 2 side with respect to the butt portion J1. Therefore, deformation of the cover plate 3 can be suppressed. The shear side in friction stirring tends to increase the frictional heat compared to the flow side. In addition, the shear side tends to generate bonding defects more than the flow side. In this embodiment, it is possible to further suppress the deformation of the cover plate by setting the traveling direction and the rotation direction of the bonding rotary tool G so that the base member 2 side is the shear side and the cover plate 3 side is the flow side. it can.

また、仮に接合欠陥が発生したとしても蓋板3から離れた位置に形成されるため、伝熱板1の水密性及び気密性を高めることができる。   Further, even if a bonding defect occurs, it is formed at a position away from the cover plate 3, so that the water-tightness and air-tightness of the heat transfer plate 1 can be improved.

また、接合工程では、接合用回転ツールGのショルダ部G1の下端面G11とベース部材2及び蓋板3とを接触させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うため、塑性流動化した金属をショルダ部G1の下端面G11で押さえることができる。これにより、接合部の金属不足を防ぐことができる。   Further, in the joining process, since the friction stir is performed in a state where the lower end face G11 of the shoulder part G1 of the rotating tool G for joining, the base member 2 and the cover plate 3 are in contact with each other, the plastic fluidized metal is used in the shoulder part G1. It can be held by the lower end surface G11. Thereby, the metal shortage of a junction part can be prevented.

また、接合工程では、接合用回転ツールGの軌跡の始端と終端とをオーバーラップさせ、摩擦攪拌によって形成される塑性化領域W1の一部を重複させることで、凹溝12の周囲を確実に密閉することができる。   Further, in the joining step, the start and end of the trajectory of the joining rotary tool G are overlapped, and a part of the plasticized region W1 formed by friction stirring is overlapped, so that the periphery of the concave groove 12 can be reliably obtained. Can be sealed.

また、接合工程では、蓋板3の全周囲に亘って塑性化領域W1を形成した後、接合用回転ツールGを突合せ部J1からベース部材2側(蓋板3から離間する側)に偏移させ、蓋板3から離れた位置で接合用回転ツールGの攪拌ピンG2を離脱させている。これにより、伝熱板1の水密性及び気密性の低下を防ぐことができる。   Further, in the joining step, after forming the plasticized region W1 over the entire periphery of the lid plate 3, the joining rotary tool G is shifted from the abutting portion J1 to the base member 2 side (side away from the lid plate 3). The stirring pin G2 of the rotating tool for bonding G is detached at a position away from the cover plate 3. Thereby, the fall of the watertightness of the heat exchanger plate 1 and airtightness can be prevented.

また、矯正工程を行うことで、伝熱板1の反りが矯正され、伝熱板の平坦性を高めることができる。ここで、接合工程では、架台Kの設置面とベース部材2の裏面2bとが面接触した状態で摩擦攪拌を行うため、ベース部材2の裏面2b全体から抜熱される。一方、矯正工程では、ベース部材2の表面2aが凹状に反っているため、架台Kの設置面とベース部材2とが4点(四隅)のみと接触する。これにより、矯正工程では、摩擦熱が外部に抜熱されにくくなる。そこで、本実施形態では、矯正工程におけるベース部材2への入熱量を、接合工程におけるベース部材2及び蓋板3への入熱量よりも少なく設定することにより、熱収縮(反り)のバランスを図ることができ、伝熱板1の平坦性を高めることができる。   Moreover, the curvature of the heat exchanger plate 1 is corrected by performing a correction process, and the flatness of the heat exchanger plate can be improved. Here, in the joining step, since frictional stirring is performed in a state where the installation surface of the gantry K and the back surface 2b of the base member 2 are in surface contact, heat is extracted from the entire back surface 2b of the base member 2. On the other hand, in the correction process, the surface 2a of the base member 2 warps in a concave shape, so that the installation surface of the gantry K and the base member 2 are in contact with only four points (four corners). Thereby, in a correction process, friction heat becomes difficult to be extracted outside. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the amount of heat input to the base member 2 in the straightening process is set to be smaller than the amount of heat input to the base member 2 and the cover plate 3 in the joining process, thereby achieving a balance of heat shrinkage (warping). And the flatness of the heat transfer plate 1 can be improved.

なお、本実施形態では、小型回転ツールFを用いることで接合工程よりも矯正工程の入熱量(塑性化領域の体積量)が小さくなるように設定したがこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、接合工程よりも矯正工程の摩擦攪拌の長さを短く設定したり、接合工程よりも矯正工程の回転ツールの移動速度を速く設定したりしてもよい。また、矯正工程の摩擦攪拌のルートは、伝熱板1の反りが矯正されるように適宜設定すればよい。   In the present embodiment, the small rotation tool F is used so that the heat input amount in the straightening process (volume amount in the plasticized region) is smaller than that in the joining process, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the length of friction stirring in the correction process may be set shorter than that in the joining process, or the moving speed of the rotary tool in the correction process may be set faster than in the joining process. Moreover, what is necessary is just to set suitably the route | root of the friction stirring of the correction process so that the curvature of the heat exchanger plate 1 may be corrected.

以上、本発明の伝熱板の製造方法について説明したが、本発明の趣旨に反しない範囲において適宜設計変更が可能である。例えば、本実施形態では、蓋板3の厚さを、蓋溝11の深さよりも小さく設定したが、蓋溝11の深さよりも大きくしてもよいし、蓋溝11の深さと同一にしてもよい。   The manufacturing method of the heat transfer plate of the present invention has been described above, but the design can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the lid plate 3 is set smaller than the depth of the lid groove 11, but may be larger than the depth of the lid groove 11 or the same as the depth of the lid groove 11. Also good.

また、本実施形態に係る矯正工程では、ベース部材2の裏面2bに摩擦攪拌を行ったが、ベース部材2の表面2aに引張応力が発生するような曲げモーメントを作用させて反りを矯正させてもよい。例えば、ベース部材2の裏面2bからプレス装置で押圧してもよいし、ハンマー等の衝打具で衝打して反りを矯正してもよい。   In the correction process according to the present embodiment, friction agitation is performed on the back surface 2b of the base member 2, but a bending moment that generates tensile stress is applied to the surface 2a of the base member 2 to correct the warp. Also good. For example, you may press with the press apparatus from the back surface 2b of the base member 2, and you may correct a curvature by hitting with impact tools, such as a hammer.

また、蓋板3、蓋溝11及び凹溝12の形状は前記した形状に制限されるものではなく、伝熱板1の用途に応じて適宜設定すればよい。   The shapes of the lid plate 3, the lid groove 11, and the concave groove 12 are not limited to the above-described shapes, and may be set as appropriate according to the application of the heat transfer plate 1.

1 伝熱板
2 ベース部材
3 蓋板
4 貫通孔
11 蓋溝
12 凹溝
F 小型回転ツール
F1 ショルダ部
F2 攪拌ピン
G 接合用回転ツール
G1 ショルダ部
G2 攪拌ピン
SM1 開始位置
EM1 終了位置
W1,W2 塑性化領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heat transfer plate 2 Base member 3 Cover plate 4 Through-hole 11 Cover groove 12 Recessed groove F Small rotation tool F1 Shoulder part F2 Stirring pin G Joining rotation tool G1 Shoulder part G2 Stirring pin SM1 Start position EM1 End position W1, W2 Plasticity Area

Claims (9)

ベース部材の表面側に開口する蓋溝に蓋板を配置して、前記蓋溝の底面に形成された凹溝を覆う蓋板配置工程と、
前記蓋溝の側壁と前記蓋板の側面との突合せ部に沿って接合用回転ツールを相対移動させて摩擦攪拌を行う接合工程と、を含む伝熱板の製造方法において、
前記接合工程では、
前記蓋板が前記接合用回転ツールの進行方向に対して右側に位置する場合には、前記接合用回転ツールの回転方向を右回りに設定し、
前記蓋板が前記接合用回転ツールの進行方向に対して左側に位置する場合には、前記接合用回転ツールの回転方向を左回りに設定し、
前記接合用回転ツールの回転中心軸を前記突合せ部よりも前記ベース部材側に偏移させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことを特徴とする伝熱板の製造方法。
A lid plate placement step of placing a lid plate in the lid groove opening on the surface side of the base member and covering the concave groove formed on the bottom surface of the lid groove;
In a method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate, including a joining step of performing frictional stirring by relatively moving a joining rotary tool along a butting portion between a side wall of the lid groove and a side surface of the lid plate,
In the joining step,
When the lid plate is located on the right side with respect to the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool, the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool is set clockwise.
When the lid plate is located on the left side with respect to the traveling direction of the joining rotary tool, the rotational direction of the joining rotary tool is set counterclockwise,
A method of manufacturing a heat transfer plate, wherein friction stir is performed in a state where a rotation center axis of the rotating tool for welding is shifted to the base member side with respect to the abutting portion.
前記蓋板の厚さを前記蓋溝の深さよりも小さく設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the lid plate is set smaller than the depth of the lid groove. 前記接合用回転ツールのショルダ部の下端面と前記ベース部材及び前記蓋板とを接触させた状態で摩擦攪拌を行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   The heat transfer plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the friction stir is performed in a state in which a lower end surface of a shoulder portion of the rotating tool for joining is in contact with the base member and the lid plate. Method. 前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールの軌跡の始端と終端とをオーバーラップさせ、摩擦攪拌によって形成される塑性化領域の一部を重複させることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   4. The bonding process according to claim 1, wherein in the joining step, a start end and an end of a trajectory of the joining rotary tool are overlapped, and a part of a plasticized region formed by friction stirring is overlapped. The manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate as described in any one of Claims. 前記接合工程では、前記蓋板の全周囲に亘って塑性化領域を形成した後、前記接合用回転ツールを前記蓋板から離間する方向に移動させ、前記蓋板から離れた位置で前記接合用回転ツールの攪拌ピンを離脱させることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   In the joining step, after forming the plasticized region over the entire periphery of the lid plate, the joining rotary tool is moved away from the lid plate, and the joining tool is moved away from the lid plate. The method for manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the stirring pin of the rotary tool is detached. 前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールの攪拌ピンの長さを、前記蓋溝の深さの60%〜100%の範囲に設定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   The length of the stirring pin of the rotating tool for joining is set in the range of 60% to 100% of the depth of the lid groove in the joining step. The manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate as described in one term. 前記接合工程では、前記接合用回転ツールよりも小型の回転ツールを用いて前記突合せ部に対して仮接合を行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   7. The transmission according to claim 1, wherein in the joining step, temporary joining is performed on the abutting portion using a rotary tool smaller than the rotating tool for joining. 8. Manufacturing method of hot plate. 回転ツールを用いて前記ベース部材の裏面に摩擦攪拌を行う矯正工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a heat transfer plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a correction step of performing frictional stirring on the back surface of the base member using a rotary tool. 前記矯正工程では、前記矯正工程によって形成される塑性化領域の体積量を、前記接合工程によって形成された塑性化領域の体積量よりも少なく設定することを特徴とする請求項8に記載の伝熱板の製造方法。   9. The transmission according to claim 8, wherein in the correction step, a volume amount of the plasticized region formed by the correction step is set smaller than a volume amount of the plasticized region formed by the joining step. Manufacturing method of hot plate.
JP2014183856A 2014-09-10 2014-09-10 Manufacturing method of heat exchanger plate Pending JP2016055317A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2552740A (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-02-07 Toshiba Kk Method for plugging orifice
CN110883417A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-17 北京世佳博科技发展有限公司 Friction stir welding method for radiator product without rigid support
KR20220000352A (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-01-03 케이힌 람테크 가부시키가이샤 Method for manufacturing a metal structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2552740A (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-02-07 Toshiba Kk Method for plugging orifice
GB2552740B (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-10-17 Toshiba Kk A Method for Plugging an Orifice Using Friction Stir Welding
CN110883417A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-17 北京世佳博科技发展有限公司 Friction stir welding method for radiator product without rigid support
KR20220000352A (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-01-03 케이힌 람테크 가부시키가이샤 Method for manufacturing a metal structure
KR102578674B1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2023-09-13 케이힌 람테크 가부시키가이샤 Method for manufacturing a metal structure

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