JP2016020680A - Submerged motor utilizing buoyancy moment force and gravitational moment force - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To overcome a theme of the prior art natural energy generating device influenced by geographical position or weather and time and to provide a safe, less-expensive and stable supply of energy.SOLUTION: Fixed containers 1 and variable containers 2 are arranged in a radial direction around a central axis and guides 9 and 10 are installed to vary a volume of the variable containers 2 at a position of 6 o'clock and a position of 12 o'clock only with weight of bottom plate weights 3. Thus, the variable containers 2 are not influenced by gravity and their volumes can be maintained until the positions of 6 o'clock and 12 o'clock, an unbalanced state is generated in the buoyancy moment force of this device in respect to the center axis in the water, its unbalanced buoyancy moment force is set to be more than the moment force of the weight of each of the devices to cause the present device to be rotated and a kinetic energy can be attained. This kinetic energy is converted into electrical power to overcome a theme of the prior art natural energy generating device and a safe and less-expensive energy can be supplied stably and permanently.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to the development of a natural energy generator for the purpose of supplying safe, inexpensive and stable energy.

  Conventionally, energy generators using natural energy include tidal power generation using tidal currents, geothermal power generation using geothermal power of Japan, a volcanic powerhouse, wind power generation using wind energy, and solar energy. Examples include solar power generation.

These energy generators are not concerned with non-self-sufficient and depleted resource problems in oil and natural gas, and radioactive contamination problems represented by accidents at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. Japan is a safe and inexpensive energy that is not easily affected by other countries.
In addition, in the water wars and food wars that are feared all over the world, the demand for profitable energy will increase for Japan, which has a low food self-sufficiency rate, and a stable supply of energy will be required.

  However, conventional renewable energy generators are affected by new environmental destruction, vast land, geographical location, weather and time, and it is difficult to maintain a stable energy supply such as thermal power generation and nuclear power generation. Regardless of the situation, the development of a stable energy generator using a natural energy = a supply system has become an urgent issue for industrial countries and Japan seeking to increase the food self-sufficiency rate.

  Special table 2001-516424   JP 2002-327849 A   JP2009-162356   Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-273661   Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-507776

  The present invention intends to solve various problems of such a conventional natural energy generator.

In order to solve this problem, it is important to stably supply natural energy at any place on the earth at any time regardless of the weather and without any new environmental destruction.
As a means for solving the problems of conventional natural energy generators, the present invention uses the unbalance of moment force due to buoyancy and moment force due to gravity to convert the energy to kinetic energy. To do.

FIG. 1 is a diagram in which a fixed container 1 having a hollow inside and a variable container 2 having a hollow inside are coupled by a hollow connecting pipe 5.
The fixed container 1 and the variable container 2 are filled with air or the like. Although the volume of the fixed container 1 is constant, the volume of the variable container 2 can be freely changed by making the container itself with a bellows membrane or the like.

FIG. 2 is a diagram in which a bottom plate weight 3 is attached to the opposite side of the variable container 2 to the fixed container 1, and the volume of the variable container 2 is changed only by gravitational energy acting on the bottom plate weight 3. is there.
When joined in this way, the bottom plate weight 3 is pulled downward by the action of gravity, so that the volume of the variable container 2 changes from the minimum to the maximum or from the maximum to the minimum depending on the top and bottom relationship with the fixed container 1.
That is, when the fixed container 1 is on the top, the volume of the variable container 2 is maximized, and when the fixed container 1 is on the bottom, the volume of the variable container 2 is minimum.

  FIG. 3 is an overall view of the present energy generating apparatus in which the variable container 2 and the fixed container 1 are coupled at a relative position.

The fixed container 1 and the variable container 2 are connected by a hollow connecting pipe 5, and air or the like in the variable container 2 flows into the opposite variable container 2 through the fixed container 1.
Therefore, even if the volume of the variable container 2 varies, the volume in the variable container 2, the fixed container 1, and the opposite fixed container 1 and variable container 2 does not change.

When the fixed container 1, the variable container 2, the bottom plate weight 3, etc. satisfy the following conditions, this device generates kinetic energy due to the unbalance between the buoyancy moment force due to the difference in buoyancy and the moment force due to the gravity of each device. Can do.
Fixed container 1 Length = L
Variable container 2 Maximum volume = V1 Maximum length = L1 Weight = M1
Minimum volume = V2 Minimum length = L2 Weight = M1
Weight of bottom plate weight 3 = M2
Rotating support wheel 8 Volume = V4 Weight = M4
Distance between fixed container 1 and variable container 2 = L3
Liquid density = A
V1 × (L + L3 + L1 / 2) −V2 × (L + L3 + L2 / 2) + V4 × (L1−L2) + (M1 / 2 + M2 + M4) × (L2−L1)> 0
M2 + M4> A × (V1 + V4)

FIG. 4 is a relationship diagram of the rotation support wheel 8 and the guides 9 and 10 for maintaining the volume of the variable container 2 and causing the buoyancy moment force to be unbalanced.
Usually, the variable container 2 is affected by gravity at a position above the horizontal plane and has a minimum volume, and at a position below the horizontal plane, the volume is also affected by gravity and is maximized.
In this case, rotation due to imbalance of the buoyancy moment force cannot be expected, and it is necessary to maximize the volume of the variable container 2 up to the 12 o'clock position and minimize the volume of the variable container 2 up to the 6 o'clock position.
In order to overcome this problem, the rotary support wheel 8 is grounded to the outside of the guide 9 and the inside of the guide 10.
By installing these, the maximum volume and the minimum volume are continuously maintained regardless of the influence of gravity from the horizontal plane to the 12 o'clock position and the 6 o'clock position.
By maintaining these volumes, an unbalance of moment force in buoyancy occurs, and when the moment force exceeds the moment force due to the weight of each device, the device continues to run in water or the like.

The present invention seeks to convert to kinetic energy by utilizing the moment force in the difference in buoyancy and the moment force due to gravity.
If a reservoir or the like can be constructed, safe and inexpensive energy can be stably supplied regardless of the day and night, without being affected by geographical location, weather, time, or the like.
The energy generator according to the present invention can only supply a slight amount of energy, but it is not necessary to dig deep into the underground part. If a reservoir = pool with a certain depth and size, the reservoir = pool A feature of this system is that it can be installed in a number that matches the size, and it is also possible to generate high-power energy.
In addition, the present invention does not require advanced technology, and can be operated only by replenishing water etc. by maintenance of the apparatus and natural evaporation, etc., for normal energy sources and sewage, energy sources for making seawater fresh water, crops As an energy source, it seems to be useful for Japan and poor countries.

  It is the figure which connected the fixed container 1 and the fluctuation | variation container 2 with the connecting pipe 5. FIG.   It is the figure which showed the change of the volume of the fluctuation | variation container 2 by the baseplate weight 3. FIG.   It is a general view of this apparatus. It is the figure which connected the variable container 2 and the fixed container 1 with the connecting pipe 5, and couple | bonded it to the position which opposes. In the case of a figure, this apparatus will rotate counterclockwise.   It is a related figure of the rotation support wheel 8 and the guides 9 and 10 for maintaining the volume of the fluctuation | variation container 2 to a specific position.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are forms for obtaining different buoyancy mainly in water. The variable container 2 made of a bellows membrane or the like is connected by a connecting pipe 5 to the bottom of the variable container 2. Is attached with a bottom plate weight 3 for changing the volume of the variable container 2.
1 and 2, the bottom plate weight 3 is always pulled downward in relation to gravity.
As a result, the variable container 2 changes its volume from the maximum to the minimum and from the minimum to the maximum, and creates different states of the volumes.
As a result, the buoyancy moment force with respect to the central axis produces different states.
Further, the gravitational moment force with respect to the central axis is also different.
By combining each different moment force and generating an unbalance of the moment force, the unbalance moment force is converted to kinetic energy.
Moreover, the fixed container 1 and the variable container 2 must be sealed so that water or the like does not enter each room.
In addition, when the volume of the variable container 2 fluctuates, the entire volume is kept constant by the connecting pipe 5.

FIG. 3 is an overall view of the apparatus.
When the device is activated, it rotates counterclockwise in the figure.

Normally, when the variable container 2 goes upward from the position of the A portion in FIG. 3, the volume gradually changes from the maximum to the minimum, and when going downward from the B portion in FIG. 3, the volume gradually changes from the minimum to the maximum.
FIG. 4 is a device for preventing this, and is a relationship diagram of the rotation support wheel 8 and its guides 9 and 10.
By installing the rotation support wheel 8 and the guides 9 and 10, the variable container 2 can maintain the maximum volume and the minimum volume until the 12 o'clock position and the 6 o'clock position.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed container 2 Variable container 3 Bottom plate weight 4 Variable container guide 5 Connection pipe 6 Rotating shaft 7 Rotating bearing 8 Rotating support wheel 9 Guide 10 Guide

Claims (3)

A device in which the fixed container 1 and the variable container 2 are radially attached to the rotating shaft 6.
When a container that generates buoyancy and the like is installed in the tangential direction of rotation, a reservoir with a certain depth is required, but by attaching the fixed container 1 and the variable container 2 radially to the rotating shaft 6, a shallow reservoir But it will be operational.
By being able to operate in shallow water or the like, this apparatus can be easily connected to the side, and by increasing the number of installed apparatuses, it is possible to generate higher output energy.   A device that attempts to maintain the volume of the variable container 2 to a specific position by attaching the rotation support wheel 8. A device equipped with guides 9 and 10 for receiving the rotation support wheel 8.
By installing the rotation support wheel 8 according to claim 2 and the guides 9, 10 according to claim 3, a state different from the volume state of the variable container 2 in the normal state can be maintained up to a specific position. Become.
That is, it is possible to keep the maximum volume from the 6 o'clock position to the 12 o'clock position and the minimum volume from the 12 o'clock position to the 6 o'clock position.
The unbalanced volume of the variable container 2 can cause an unbalance of moment force due to buoyancy, and when the moment force due to the buoyancy exceeds the moment force due to gravity of each device, the device Thus, stable rotation is continued.

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