KR20140009936A - Electricity generation system use of pillar and current force and wind force - Google Patents

Electricity generation system use of pillar and current force and wind force Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140009936A
KR20140009936A KR1020130082533A KR20130082533A KR20140009936A KR 20140009936 A KR20140009936 A KR 20140009936A KR 1020130082533 A KR1020130082533 A KR 1020130082533A KR 20130082533 A KR20130082533 A KR 20130082533A KR 20140009936 A KR20140009936 A KR 20140009936A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
force
bevel gear
rotational force
generation system
vertical cylindrical
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KR1020130082533A
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Korean (ko)
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손근호
손상철
손세욱
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손근호
손상철
손세욱
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Priority to KR1020130085804A priority Critical patent/KR20140013953A/en
Publication of KR20140009936A publication Critical patent/KR20140009936A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/12—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing kinetic energy, e.g. using flywheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00—Working fluid
    • F05B2210/18—Air and water being simultaneously used as working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05B2230/60—Assembly methods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

An electricity generation system of the present invention has advantages of: being easy to install since the system can be installed by assembling vertical and cylindrical rotating wings to a pillar after setting up the pillar in the sea; using wind force as well as current force since the vertical and cylindrical rotating wings are installed lengthways both under the sea and above the sea; generating much electricity from a power generator installed at an top end portion of the pillar using rotational force from the vertical and cylindrical rotating wings since the rotating wings rotates in one direction according to an applying angle regardless of a flow direction of the current force or the wind force; and transmitting the electricity to land using an electricity line or a wireless transmission device, thereby being cheaper to implement, having less failures and being easy to repair. In addition, bearings or main rotary parts does not require a waterproof treatment or a watertight treatment since main facilities of the electricity generation system are structurally blocked off from seawater, whereby the facilities can be conveniently installed. Moreover, the electricity generation system can be used for a long time due to less failures and is an environmentally friendly generation system that does not pollute the seawater.

Description

기둥과 조류력과 풍력을 이용한 발전 시스템{Electricity generation system use of Pillar and Current Force and Wind Force}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power generation system using a pillar,

본 발명은 바다의 해류나 조류 등의 바닷물이 흐르는 힘과 풍력을 이용하여 물의 흐름 에너지와 바람의 힘을 회전운동으로 바꾸어 발전장치를 이용하여 안정된 전기를 생산할 수 있다.The present invention can produce stable electric power by using the power generation device to convert the flow energy of the water and the wind power into rotational motion by using the force of the sea water such as sea currents and algae and the wind power.

기존 발명은 해류나 조류 등의 바닷물의 흐르는 힘과 풍력을 이용하여 발전하기 위해서는 시설을 설치하는 장소를 찾기 힘들며 시설비가 많이 들고 회전하는 주요 시설들이 바다에 잠겨 있기 때문에 베어링이나 주요 회전부분에 바닷물에 견딜 수 있도록 특수한 방수나 수밀처리를 반드시 해야 하지만, 본 발명은 조류가 흐르거나 바람이 부는 어떤 바다에도 간편하게 설치가 가능하므로 설치장소에 구애를 받지 않고 시설비가 적게 들며 본 발명의 구조상 회전하는 주요 시설들이 바닷물과는 원천적으로 차단되어 있기 때문에 베어링이나 주요 회전부분에 특수한 방수나 수밀처리가 필요가 없어 간편하게 시설을 설치할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Existing invention is difficult to find the place to install the facility to generate power by using the power of the current and wind power of seawater such as currents and tidal currents. Special waterproof or watertight treatment must be performed to withstand, but the present invention can be easily installed in any sea where the flow of algae or wind blows. Since these are inherently blocked from seawater, there is no need for special waterproofing or watertightening of the bearings or the main rotating parts, which makes it easy to install the facility.

바다에 기둥을 세우고 수직원통형 회전날개를 기둥에 끼워서 설치하고 바다의 조류력과 풍력을 이용하여, 수직원통형 회전날개에서 만들어지는 회전력을 기둥 상단부에 설치되어 있는 발전장치로 힘을 전달하는 방법을 제공한다.A vertical pylon-type rotary wing is installed on the pillar and the sea tidal force and the wind force are used to provide the rotational force generated from the vertical cylindrical rotary wing to the power generation device installed at the upper end of the pillar. do.

본 발명에 따르면 바다에 기둥을 세우고, 수차와 풍차의 기능을 함께하는 수직원통형 회전날개를 기둥에 조립하듯이 끼워 수면아래와 수면위로 길게 설치하고 조류력과 바람의 힘을 이용하여, 발생된 회전력을 기둥 상단부에 설치된 발전장치에 전달하여 전기를 생산하고자 한다.According to the present invention, the pillar is placed in the sea, the vertical cylindrical rotary wing that combines the functions of the aberration and the windmill is fitted into the column, and installed below the surface of the water and above the surface of the water, and using the tidal force and the force of the wind, It is intended to produce electricity by passing it to the generator installed in the upper end.

바다에 기둥만 세우고, 기둥에 수직원통형 회전날개를 끼우면 되므로 조립하듯이 설치하기가 간편하고, 수직원통형 회전날개를 수면아래와 수면위로 길게 설치하면, 한꺼번에 조류력 뿐만 아니라 풍력도 같이 이용할 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 회전날개의 각도를 주는 방향에 따라 조류력이나 풍력의 흐름 방향에 상관없이 한 방향으로만 회전하므로 수직원통형 회전날개로부터 발생된 회전력을 기둥 상단부에 설치된 발전장치로 전달하여 많은 전기를 생산할 수 있으므로, 설치비가 적게 들고 고장이 적게 나며 수리가 간편하다. 수직원통형 회전날개의 전체길이 중에서 수중에 잠기는 부분을 길게 또는 짧게 마음대로 조정이 가능하며, 바람에 많이 부는 곳에서도 수면 위 부분을 길게 또는 짧게도 마음대로 조정할 수가 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 기둥의 구조상 주요 구성장치가 바닷물과 직접 닿지 않기 때문에 고장이 적게 나므로 오랫동안 사용이 가능하며, 바닷물을 오염시키지 않으므로 친 환경적인 발전 시스템이다.It is easy to install as it is assembled because only the column is erected in the sea, and the vertical cylindrical rotary wing is fitted to the column. It rotates in only one direction regardless of tidal force or wind flow according to the direction of the angle of the rotary blades, so it can produce a lot of electricity by transmitting the rotational force generated from the vertical cylindrical rotor blades to the generator installed at the top of the column. Therefore, the installation cost is low, breakdown is easy and repair is easy. It is possible to adjust the length of the water-immersed part freely in the entire length of the vertical cylindrical rotating blades. In addition, since the main component of the pillar of the present invention does not directly contact the sea water because the failure is less, it can be used for a long time, and does not pollute the sea water is an environmentally friendly power generation system.

대표도면은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 이중원통 형태의 기둥과 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용하고 이중원통 형태의 기둥 상단부에 발전장치를 설치한 도면.
도면 1은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 이중원통 형태의 기둥과 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개 도면.
도면 2는 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 다단계단 형태의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용하고 다단계단 형태의 기둥 상단부에 발전장치를 설치한 도면.
도면 3은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 다단계단 형태의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개 도면.Representative drawing is a drawing using a double-cylindrical column and a double-cylinder vertical cylindrical rotary wing to which the technique of the present invention is applied, and a power generator installed on the upper end of the double-cylindrical column.
Figure 1 is a vertical cylindrical rotary wing of a double cylindrical column and a double cylindrical form to which the technique of the present invention is applied.
2 is a view using a multi-stage stage type pillar and a vertical cylindrical rotary wing to which the technique of the present invention is applied, and a power generation device is installed at the upper end of the multi-stage stage type pillar.
Figure 3 is a column and vertical cylindrical rotary wing of the multi-stage stage type to which the technique of the present invention is applied.

본 발명의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용한 발전 시스템의 구성에 있어서,In the construction of the power generation system using the column and the vertical cylindrical rotary blade of the present invention,

대표도면과 도면 1에서 이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)을 바다 밑 바닥에 단단히 고정하고 파도나 바람에 의해서 바닷물이 주요 회전부분과 베어링에 침투하지 않도록 수면위로 높게 세우고, 축하중과 회전마찰력을 감소시켜 주는 축방향 베어링(3,4)과 베어링(5,6)을 이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)에 설치하고, 이중 원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)를 이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)에 끼운다. 조립하듯이 끼우기 때문에 설치가 아주 간단하고 고장이나 점검시 수리가 간편하다.In the representative drawing and the drawing 1, the double cylindrical column (1) is firmly fixed to the bottom of the sea, and raised above the water so that the seawater does not penetrate the main rotating part and the bearing by the waves or wind, and the celebration and rotational friction are reduced. Axial bearings (3,4) and bearings (5,6) are installed in the double cylindrical column (1), and the double cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary wing (2) is a double cylindrical column (1) Insert in. Installation is very simple because it fits like an assembly, and it is easy to repair when it is broken or checked.

이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)를 바다 수면 아래와 수면위로 길게 설치하므로 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)가 수면아래에서는 조류력을 이용하는 수차의 기능을 하며 수면위에서는 풍력을 이용하는 풍차의 기능을 함께하는 장점이 있어, 주로 조류력의 강력한 힘을 이용하고, 조류력에 의해 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)가 회전하면 풍력은 조류력의 보조 수단으로서 조류력에 풍력을 추가하여 이용할 수 있다.Since the double cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary wing (2) is installed long below the water surface and above the surface of the water, the double cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary wing (2) functions as an aberration using tidal force under the water surface and uses wind power on the water surface. It has the advantage of combining the functions of windmills, and mainly uses the powerful force of tidal force, and when the dual cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary wing (2) rotates by the tidal force, the wind power to the tidal force as a secondary means of tidal force It can be used in addition.

이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)에 끼운 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)는 바닷물이 흐르는 조류력과 풍력을 회전력으로 전환하여 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2) 상부와 연결된 베벨기어(7)에 전달한다. 이중 원통 형태의 기둥(1)에 베벨기어 회전축 지지대(9)와 베어링(10)을 설치하여 베벨기어 회전축(8)을 지지하면서 회전 마찰력을 감소시켜준다. 베벨기어(7)의 회전력을 베벨기어 회전축(8)을 통하여 이중 원통 형태의 기둥(1) 상단부에 설치된 발전장치(15)의 발전장치 회전축(14)으로 전달시켜 준다.Bevel gear connected to the upper portion of the double cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary blade (2) inserted into the double cylindrical column (1) is connected to the upper portion of the double cylindrical vertical cylindrical rotary blade (2) by converting the tidal force and wind power flowing through the sea water (7) to pass. The bevel gear rotary shaft support 9 and the bearing 10 are installed on the double cylindrical column 1 to reduce the rotating friction while supporting the bevel gear rotary shaft 8. It transmits the rotational force of the bevel gear 7 to the generator shaft 14 of the generator 15 installed in the upper end of the double cylindrical column (1) through the bevel gear rotating shaft (8).

이렇게 발전장치 회전축(14)이 전달받은 회전력을 플라이 휠(13)이 안정된 힘으로 축척하여 받침대(11)와 발전장치 지지대(12)를 사용하여 이중 원통 형태의 기둥(1) 상단부에 설치된 발전장치(15)로 전달하면, 발전장치(15)는 이중 원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)를 경유하여 전달받은 회전력으로 전기를 안정되게 생산하게 된다. 이렇게 생산된 전기는 전기선(16)을 이용하여 육지로 전기를 전송하게 된다. 차후에 전기선 없이 무선으로 전기를 더 멀리 전송할 수 있는 무선전송기술이 상용화 되면, 무선전송장치(17)를 이용하여 해안에서 멀리 떨어져 있는 바다의 조류력과 바닷물의 흐름이 강력한 해류력도 더 유용하게 전기발전에 이용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Thus, the flywheel 13 scales the rotational force transmitted by the generator shaft 14 to a stable force, and the power generator installed on the upper end of the double cylindrical column 1 using the pedestal 11 and the generator support 12. If it is transmitted to (15), the power generation device 15 is to produce electricity stably with the rotational force transmitted via the vertical cylindrical rotary blade (2) of the double cylindrical form. The electricity thus produced transmits electricity to land by using the electric line 16. If a wireless transmission technology that can later transmit electricity farther without an electric wire is commercialized, the current of the ocean current and the current of the sea water far away from the coast using the wireless transmission device 17 is more useful electricity. There are advantages available for power generation.

또한, 이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)의 모양이 이중구조로 되어 있어 주요 구성장치가 바닷물과 직접 닿지 않기 때문에 주요 회전부분이나 베어링에 특수한 방수나 수밀장치가 필요가 없을 뿐만 아니라 고장이 적게 나므로 오랫동안 사용이 가능하여 경제적이며, 바닷물을 오염시키지 않으므로 친 환경적인 발전 시스템이다.
In addition, since the double cylinder-shaped column 1 has a double structure, the main component does not directly contact the sea water, so the main rotating part or the bearing does not need a special waterproof or watertight device, and there is less trouble. It is economical to use and does not pollute the sea water, so it is an environmentally friendly power generation system.

추가적으로, 본 발명의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용한 발전 시스템의 구성의 상기 내용에서, 이중 원통 형태의 기둥(1)의 지름과 길이는 물론이고 이중 원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)의 지름과 길이를 원하는 만큼 크게 만들 수 있으며, 이중 원통 형태의 수직원통(2-1)의 회전날개(2-2) 개수와 회전날개(2-2)의 각도 또한 다양하게 만들고 구성하여 설치 할 수 있다. 회전날개 각도의 방향을 왼쪽으로 하면 회전방향은 오른쪽으로 회전날개의 각도를 오른쪽으로 하면 회전방향은 왼쪽으로 한 방향으로 회전하기 때문에 조류나 바람이 어떤 방향으로 흐르거나 불든 간에 회전날개의 회전방향을 일정하기 때문에 조류력과 풍력을 한꺼번에 이용할 수가 있습니다.
In addition, in the above description of the configuration of the power generation system using the column and the vertical cylindrical rotary vane of the present invention, the diameter and length of the double cylindrical column 1, as well as the diameter of the vertical cylindrical rotary vane 2 of the double cylindrical form And length can be made as large as you want, and the number of rotating blades (2-2) and the angle of the rotating blades (2-2) of the double cylinder-shaped vertical cylinder (2-1) can also be variously made and installed. . If the direction of the rotor blades is to the left, the direction of rotation is to the right. If the angle of rotor is to the right, the direction of rotation is to the left. Because it is constant, you can use tidal force and wind power at the same time.

본 발명의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용한 발전 시스템의 구성에 있어서,In the construction of the power generation system using the column and the vertical cylindrical rotary blade of the present invention,

도면 2과 도면 3에서 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)을 바다 밑 바닥에 단단히 고정하고 파도나 바람에 의해서 바닷물이 주요 회전부분과 베어링에 침투하지 않도록 수면위로 높게 세우고, 축하중과 회전마찰력을 감소 시켜주는 축방향 베어링(21)과 베어링(20,22)을 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)에 설치하고, 축방향 베어링(21)이 설치된 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)의 상부가 수직원통형 회전날개(19)를 지지할 수 있도록 수직원통형 회전날개(19)를 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)에 끼운다. 조립형태로 끼우기 때문에 설치가 아주 간단하고 고장이나 점검시 수리가 간편하다.In Figures 2 and 3, the multi-stage pillars 18 are fixed firmly to the bottom of the sea and are placed high above the surface of the sea so that the seawater does not penetrate the main rotating parts and bearings by waves or winds, reducing celebration and rotational friction. The axial bearing 21 and the bearings 20 and 22 are installed in the column 18 having the multi-stage stage, and the upper portion of the column 18 having the multi-stage stage with the axial bearing 21 is rotated vertically. The vertical cylindrical rotary blade 19 is inserted into the pillar 18 of the multi-stage shape so as to support the wings 19. It is easy to install because it is inserted in an assembled form and it is easy to repair in case of trouble or inspection.

수직원통형 회전날개(19)를 바다 수면 아래와 수면위로 길게 설치하므로 수직원통형 회전날개(19)가 수면아래에서는 조류력을 이용하는 수차의 기능을 하며 수면위에서는 풍력을 이용하는 풍차의 기능을 함께하는 장점이 있어, 주로 조류력의 강력한 힘을 이용하고, 조류력에 의해 수직원통형 회전날개(19)가 회전하면 풍력은 조류력의 보조 수단으로서 조류력에 풍력을 추가하여 이용할 수 있다.Since the vertical cylindrical rotary wing 19 is installed below the surface of the water and above the surface of the water, the vertical cylindrical rotary wing 19 functions as the aberration using a tidal force under the water, and the wind turbine uses the wind power on the water. When the vertical cylindrical rotary vanes 19 are rotated by the tidal force, the wind power may be used by adding the wind force to the tidal force.

다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)에 끼운 수직원통형 회전날개(19)는 바닷물이 흐르는 조류력과 풍력을 회전력으로 전환하여 수직원통형 회전날개(19) 상부와 연결된 베벨기어(23)에 전달한다. 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)에 베벨기어 회전축 지지대(25)와 베어링(26)을 설치하여 베벨기어 회전축(24)을 지지하면서 회전 마찰력을 감소시켜준다. 베벨기어(23)의 회전력을 베벨기어 회전축(24)을 통하여 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18) 상단부에 설치된 발전장치(31)의 발전장치 회전축(30)으로 전달시켜 준다.The vertical cylindrical rotary wing 19 inserted into the multi-stage stage pillar 18 is converted to a tidal force and wind power flowing through the sea water is transmitted to the bevel gear 23 connected to the upper portion of the vertical cylindrical rotary wing (19). The bevel gear rotary shaft support 25 and the bearing 26 are installed on the multi-stage stage pillar 18 to reduce the rotating frictional force while supporting the bevel gear rotary shaft 24. It transmits the rotational force of the bevel gear 23 to the generator shaft 30 of the generator 31 installed in the upper end of the multi-stage step-shaped pillar 18 through the bevel gear rotating shaft 24.

이렇게 발전장치 회전축(30)이 전달받은 회전력을 플라이 휠(29)이 안정된 힘으로 축척하여 받침대(27)와 발전장치 지지대(28)를 사용하여 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18) 상단부에 설치된 발전장치(31)로 전달하면, 발전장치(31)는 수직원통형 회전날개(19)를 경유하여 전달받은 회전력으로 전기를 안정되게 생산하게 된다. 이렇게 생산된 전기는 전기선(32)을 이용하여 육지로 전기를 전송하게 된다. 차후에 전기선 없이 무선으로 전기를 더 멀리 전송할 수 있는 무선전송기술이 상용화 되면, 무선전송장치(33)를 이용하여 해안에서 멀리 떨어져 있는 바다의 조류력과 바닷물의 흐름이 강력한 해류력도 더 유용하게 전기발전에 이용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Thus, the flywheel 29 scales the rotational force transmitted by the power generation device rotating shaft 30 to a stable force, and the power generation device installed at the upper end of the multi-stage stage type pillar 18 using the pedestal 27 and the power generating device support 28. If the transfer to 31, the power generator 31 is to produce electricity stably with the rotational force transmitted via the vertical cylindrical rotary blade (19). The electricity thus produced transmits electricity to the land using the electric line 32. If a wireless transmission technology that can later transmit electricity far more wirelessly without an electric wire is commercialized, the current of the ocean current and the strong current flow of the sea water far away from the coast using the radio transmitter 33 is more useful electricity. There are advantages available for power generation.

또한, 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)의 모양이 계단식으로 되어 있어 주요 구성장치가 바닷물과 직접 닿지 않기 때문에 주요 회전부분이나 베어링에 특수한 방수나 수밀장치가 필요가 없을 뿐만 아니라 고장이 적게 나므로 오랫동안 사용이 가능하여 경제적이며, 바닷물을 오염시키지 않으므로 친 환경적인 발전 시스템이다.
In addition, since the shape of the pillar 18 of the multi-stage step type is cascaded, since the main components do not directly contact the sea water, the main rotating parts or bearings do not require special waterproofing or watertight devices, and the breakdown is less, so that they are used for a long time. It is possible and economical and does not pollute the sea water, so it is an environmentally friendly power generation system.

추가적으로, 본 발명의 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 이용한 발전 시스템의 구성의 상기 내용에서, 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)의 지름과 길이는 물론이고 수직원통형 회전날개(19)의 지름과 길이를 원하는 만큼 크게 만들 수 있으며, 수직원통(19-1)의 회전날개(19-2) 개수와 회전날개(19-2)의 각도 또한 다양하게 만들고 구성하여 설치 할 수 있다. 회전날개 각도의 방향을 왼쪽으로 하면 회전방향은 오른쪽으로 회전날개의 각도를 오른쪽으로 하면 회전방향은 왼쪽으로 한 방향으로 회전하기 때문에 조류나 바람이 어떤 방향으로 흐르거나 불든 간에 회전날개의 회전방향을 일정하기 때문에 조류력과 풍력을 한꺼번에 이용할 수가 있습니다.In addition, in the above description of the configuration of the power generation system using the column and the vertical cylindrical rotary vane of the present invention, the diameter and length of the vertical cylindrical rotary vane 19 as well as the diameter and length of the multi-stage stage type pillar 18 It can be made as large as possible, the number of rotary blades (19-2) and the angle of the rotary blades (19-2) of the vertical cylinder (19-1) can also be variously made and installed. If the direction of the rotor blades is to the left, the direction of rotation is to the right. If the angle of rotor is to the right, the direction of rotation is to the left. Because it is constant, you can use tidal force and wind power at the same time.

어떤 종류의 바다에도 사용이 가능하며 시설비나 수리비가 적게 들며, 본 발명이 구조상 주요 회전부분이나 베어링에 바닷물과의 접촉이 원천 차단되어 있기 때문에 회전부분이나 베어링에서 흘러나올 수 있는 윤활유들이 바다로의 유입이 차단되어 있기 때문에 기름성분으로 인하여 바다의 오염이 없는 진정한 친환경적인 발전시스템 이므로 산업상 이용가능성은 충분함.It can be used in any kind of sea and cost less to install and repair, and the present invention is the main structure of the main part of the rotation or bearing because the contact with sea water is blocked, so that lubricants that can flow out of the rotation or the bearing to the sea Since the inflow is blocked, since it is a true eco-friendly power generation system without pollution of the sea due to the oil component, the industrial availability is sufficient.

1 : 기둥(이중원통 형태), 2 : 수직원통형 회전날개(이중원통 형태), 2-1 : 수직원통(이중원통 형태), 2-2 : 회전날개, 3 : 축방향 베어링, 4 : 축방향 베어링 5 : 베어링, 6 : 베어링, 7 : 베벨기어, 8 : 베벨기어 회전축, 9 : 베벨기어 회전축 지지대, 10 : 베어링, 11 : 받침대, 12 : 발전장치 지지대, 13 : 플라이 휠, 14 : 발전장치 회전축, 15 : 발전장치, 16 : 전기선, 17 : 무선전송장치, 18 : 기둥(다단계단 형태), 19 : 수직원통형 회전날개, 19-1 : 수직원통, 19-2 : 회전날개, 20 : 베어링, 21 : 축방향 베어링, 22 : 베어링, 23 : 베벨기어, 24 : 베벨기어 회전축, 25 : 베벨기어 회전축 지지대, 26 : 베어링, 27 : 받침대, 28 : 발전장치 지지대, 29 : 플라이 휠, 30 : 발전장치 회전축, 31 : 발전장치, 32 : 전기선, 33 : 무선전송장치.1: pillar (double cylinder shape), 2: vertical cylindrical rotary blade (double cylinder shape), 2-1: vertical cylinder (double cylinder shape), 2-2: rotary wing, 3: axial bearing, 4: axial direction Bearing 5: bearing, 6: bearing, 7: bevel gear, 8: bevel gear rotary shaft, 9: bevel gear rotary shaft support, 10: bearing, 11: pedestal, 12: generator support, 13: flywheel, 14: generator Rotating shaft, 15: power generating device, 16: electric cable, 17: wireless transmission device, 18: pillar (multistage type), 19: vertical cylindrical rotary blade, 19-1: vertical cylinder, 19-2: rotary blade, 20: bearing 21: axial bearing, 22: bearing, 23: bevel gear, 24: bevel gear rotation shaft, 25: bevel gear rotation shaft support, 26: bearing, 27: pedestal, 28: generator support, 29: flywheel, 30: Generator shaft, 31: generator, 32: electric cable, 33: wireless transmission device.

Claims (2)

기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 사용하여 조류력과 풍력을 이용한 발전 시스템에 있어서,
바다 밑 바닥에 단단히 고정하고 파도나 바람에 의해서 바닷물이 주요 회전부분과 베어링에 침투하지 않도록 수면위로 높게 세운 이중원통 형태의 기둥(1)과;
바닷물의 조류력과 풍력을 회전력으로 전환시키고 일정한 방향으로 회전하는 이중원통 형태의 수직원통형 회전날개(2)와;
수직원통형 회전날개(2)의 무게와 회전력으로 인한 마찰력을 감소시켜주는 축방향베어링(3, 4)과 베어링(5, 6)과;
수직원통형 회전날개(2) 상부와 연결되어 발생된 회전력을 전달해주는 베벨기어(7)와 베벨기어 회전축(8)과 발전장치 회전축(14)과;
베벨기어 회전축(8)을 지지하면서 회전마찰력을 감소시켜주는 베벨기어 회전축 지지대(9)와 베어링(10)과;
베벨기어(7)를 경유하여 전달받은 회전력을 안정된 회전력으로 축척하는 플라이 휠(13)과;
플라이 휠(13)의 안정된 회전력을 바탕으로 받침대(11)와 발전장치 지지대(12)를 이용하여 기둥(1) 상단부에 설치되어 전기를 생산하는 발전장치(15)와;
생산된 전기를 육지로 전송하는 전기선(16)과 무선전송장치(17)가 결합된 기둥과 조류력과 풍력을 이용하여 전기를 생산하는 발전 시스템.CLAIMS 1. A power generation system using a tidal power and a wind power using a column and a vertical cylindrical rotary blade,
A pillar (1) having a double cylindrical shape that is firmly fixed to the bottom of the sea and raised high above the water so that seawater does not penetrate the main rotating parts and bearings by waves or wind;
A vertical cylindrical rotary blade 2 for converting tidal currents and wind power into a rotating force and rotating in a constant direction;
Axial bearings 3 and 4 and bearings 5 and 6 which reduce frictional forces due to the weight and rotational force of the vertical cylindrical rotary blade 2;
A bevel gear 7 and a bevel gear rotating shaft 8 and a power generator rotating shaft 14 which are connected to an upper portion of the vertical cylindrical rotary blade 2 to transmit a generated rotational force;
A bevel gear rotating shaft support 9 and a bearing 10 for reducing the rotating friction while supporting the bevel gear rotating shaft 8;
A flywheel 13 which scales the rotational force transmitted via the bevel gear 7 to a stable rotational force;
A generator 15 installed on the upper end of the column 1 by using the pedestal 11 and the generator supporter 12 based on the stable rotational force of the flywheel 13 to produce electricity;
Electric power line (16) and radio transmission device (17) for transmitting the produced electricity to the land and the power generation system for producing electricity by using a tidal force and wind power. 기둥과 수직원통형 회전날개를 사용하여 조류력과 풍력을 이용한 발전 시스템에 있어서,

바다 밑 바닥에 단단히 고정하고 파도나 바람에 의해서 바닷물이 주요 회전부분과 베어링에 침투하지 않도록 수면위로 높게 세운 다단계단 형태의 기둥(18)과;
바닷물의 조류력과 풍력을 회전력으로 전환시키고 일정한 방향으로 회전하는 수직원통형 회전날개(19)와;
수직원통형 회전날개(19)의 무게와 회전력으로 인한 마찰력을 감소시켜주는 축방향베어링(21)과 베어링(20, 22)과;
수직원통형 회전날개(19) 상부와 연결되어 발생된 회전력을 전달해주는 베벨기어(23)와 베벨기어 회전축(24)과 발전장치 회전축(30)과;
베벨기어 회전축(24)을 지지하면서 회전마찰력을 감소시켜주는 베벨기어 회전축 지지대(25)와 베어링(26)과;
베벨기어(23)를 경유하여 전달받은 회전력을 안정된 회전력으로 축척하는 플라이 휠(29)과;
플라이 휠(29)의 안정된 회전력을 바탕으로 받침대(27)와 발전장치 지지대(28)를 이용하여 기둥(18) 상단부에 설치되어 전기를 생산하는 발전장치(31)와;
생산된 전기를 육지로 전송하는 전기선(32)과 무선전송장치(33)가 결합된 기둥과 조류력과 풍력을 이용하여 전기를 생산하는 발전 시스템.CLAIMS 1. A power generation system using a tidal power and a wind power using a column and a vertical cylindrical rotary blade,

A multi-stage-stage pillar (18) firmly fixed to the bottom of the sea and set high above the water so that the sea water does not penetrate the main rotating parts and bearings by waves or wind;
Vertical cylindrical rotary blades 19 to convert the tidal force and wind power of the sea water into a rotational force and rotate in a predetermined direction;
An axial bearing 21 and bearings 20 and 22 which reduce frictional force due to the weight and rotational force of the vertical cylindrical rotary blade 19;
A bevel gear 23 and a bevel gear rotating shaft 24 and a power generating device rotating shaft 30 which are connected to an upper portion of the vertical cylindrical rotary blade 19 to transmit a generated rotational force;
A bevel gear rotating shaft support 25 and a bearing 26 for reducing the rotating friction while supporting the bevel gear rotating shaft 24;
A flywheel 29 which scales the rotational force transmitted via the bevel gear 23 to a stable rotational force;
A generator 31 installed on the upper end of the column 18 using the pedestal 27 and the generator support 28 based on the stable rotational force of the flywheel 29 to produce electricity;
Electric pole (32) and a radio transmission device (33) for transmitting the produced electricity to the land and a power generation system for producing electricity by using a tidal force and wind power.
KR1020130082533A 2012-07-14 2013-07-13 Electricity generation system use of pillar and current force and wind force KR20140009936A (en)

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