JP2015524271A - Ul128複合体の送達及びcmv感染の予防のためのmvaワクチン - Google Patents
Ul128複合体の送達及びcmv感染の予防のためのmvaワクチン Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseasesによって拠出された助成金第AI063356号;及びNational Cancer Instituteによって拠出された助成金第CA030206号の下で、政府の助成を受けて行われた。政府は、本発明において一定の権利を有する。
本願は、その全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる、2012年7月27日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/676,846号の利益を主張する。
本明細書に記載される実施形態によれば、HCMV抗原性タンパク質発現系(又は「抗原発現系」)が、本明細書に提供される。一実施形態では、この抗原発現系は、1つ又は複数のHCMV抗原性タンパク質又はその抗原断片を発現することが可能な発現ベクターをクローニングするための、クローニングベクターを含み得る。
上記抗原発現系は、細胞又は細胞の集団中へのHCMV侵入を予防する、in vitro、in vivo又はex vivoの方法において使用され得る。いくつかの実施形態では、細胞又は細胞の集団中へのHCMV侵入を予防するための方法は、この細胞又は細胞の集団を、UL128複合体又はその抗原断片を発現することが可能なウイルスベクターの有効量と接触させるステップを含む。
以下の実施例は、HCMV UL128Cの5つ全てのメンバーが、Epi/EC細胞感染を予防するNAbを刺激するために、臨床的に適切なMVAベクターのBAC由来バージョンにおいて同時に発現され得ることを示している。これらの実施例は以下の観察を少なくとも含む:(1)BACテクノロジーは、単一細胞においてRhCMV UL128Cを効率的に発現するようにMVAを迅速に操作するために適用され得る;(2)MVA−RhCMV−UL128CによるRMの免疫は、生物学的に適切な力価の、RhCMV上皮向性株を中和するNAbを惹起する;(3)BACテクノロジーは、単一細胞において機能的な5つのメンバーのHCMV UL128Cを発現するのに有効である;(4)臨床的に承認された1974−MVA株は、BAC中にクローニングできる;及び(5)HCMVによるヒトEpi/EC細胞の感染を遮断するNAbの発達を分析するためのRhCMV陰性RMの使用、(6)RMにおけるチャレンジ結果。(7)MVA中のHCMV UL128Cは、ARPE細胞に対する異なるHCMV Epi/EC向性株(TB40/E、VHL−1、TRなど)を中和するNAbをマウスにおいて惹起する。
ウイルス及び細胞。ベビーハムスター腎臓(BHK)細胞におけるMVAの繁殖並びにウイルスストックの調製及び保存を、以前に報告されたプロトコル(Wangら、2010)に従って実施した。MVA繁殖のためのニワトリ胚線維芽細胞(CEF)を、ウイルス生成無血清培地(VP−SFM;Invitrogen)中で維持した。
ヒトUL128CサブユニットのMVA発現。ヒトUL128、UL130、UL131、gL及びgHの全長5サブユニットペンタマーを発現するMVA(H−UL128C−MVA)を、実施例1に記載されるのと同様に、BACテクノロジーによって生成した。
動物及び免疫レジメン。合計200匹の雌性BALB/cマウス(月齢>2)が、本実施例及び以下の実施例に記載される候補抗原の発現及び体液性免疫原性を確認するために使用され得る。このアプローチは、感受性ヒト細胞株のin vitro HCMV感染を阻害するNAbについて、免疫したマウス由来の血清を評価するためであり得る。マウスは、rMVAでワクチン接種され得、予定された採血が、NAb生成を評価するために使用され得る。
動物及び免疫レジメン。動物は、California National Primate Research Center(CNPRC)における屋外の囲いにおけるRhCMV未感染飼育コホートに由来し得る。以下に記載する研究で使用する動物は、このプロジェクトの各別々の構成要素のために共収容される。これは、最小に侵襲性の手順を用いた非終末研究であり、動物は、研究の完了の時点でCNPRCコロニーに戻され得る。およそ等しい数の雄性及び雌性が使用され得るが、動物の性別は、これらの研究に含めるため又はこれらの研究から排除するための決定的要因ではない。
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Claims (27)
- 細菌人工染色体(BAC)構築物を含む発現系であって、前記BAC構築物が、UL128複合体をコードするDNA配列のセットが挿入されたウイルスベクターを含む、発現系。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、アビポックスウイルス、オルソポックスウイルス又はパラポックスウイルスに由来する、請求項1に記載の発現系。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、改変ワクシニアアンカラ(MVA)ベクターである、請求項2に記載の発現系。
- 前記UL128複合体が、5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットを含む、請求項1に記載の発現系。
- 前記5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットが、UL128、UL130、UL131A、gL及びgHである、請求項3に記載の発現系。
- 前記ウイルスベクターに、pp65、gB又はその両方から選択される1つ又は複数のさらなるCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片をコードする、1つ又は複数のさらなるDNA配列がさらに挿入されている、請求項1に記載の発現系。
- UL128複合体を発現することが可能なウイルスベクター、及び、薬学的に許容される担体、アジュバント、添加剤又はその組合せを含む、CMV感染を予防するためのワクチン組成物。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、前記UL128複合体をコードするDNA配列のセットを含む、請求項7に記載のワクチン。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、アビポックスウイルス、オルソポックスウイルス又はパラポックスウイルスに由来する、請求項7に記載のワクチン。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、改変ワクシニアアンカラ(MVA)ベクターである、請求項9に記載のワクチン。
- 前記UL128複合体が、CMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットを含む、請求項7に記載のワクチン。
- 前記5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットが、UL128、UL130、UL131A、gL及びgHを含む、請求項11に記載のワクチン。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、pp65、gB又はその両方から選択される1つ又は複数のさらなるCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片を発現することが可能である、請求項7に記載のワクチン。
- 細胞中へのCMV侵入を予防する方法であって、前記細胞を有効量のウイルスベクターと接触させるステップを含み、前記ウイルスベクターが、UL128複合体をコードするDNA配列のセットを含む、方法。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、細菌人工染色体(BAC)に由来するポックスウイルスベクターを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、細菌人工染色体(BAC)に由来するMVAベクターを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記UL128複合体が、5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットが、UL128、UL130、UL131A、gL及びgHである、請求項14に記載の方法。
- pp65、gB若しくはその両方から、又はgM/gN及びgOから選択されるさらなるCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片をコードする1つ又は複数のDNA配列をさらに含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記細胞が、上皮細胞、内皮細胞又は線維芽細胞である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 対象においてCMV感染を処置する方法であって、治療有効量のCMVワクチンを前記対象に投与するステップを含み、前記CMVワクチンが、UL128複合体を発現することが可能なウイルスベクター、及び、薬学的に許容される担体、アジュバント、添加剤又はその組合せを含む、方法。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、アビポックスウイルス、オルソポックスウイルス又はパラポックスウイルスに由来する、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記ウイルスベクターがMVAベクターである、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記UL128複合体が、5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットを含む、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記5つのCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片のセットが、UL128、UL130、UL131A、gL及びgHを含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記ウイルスベクターが、pp65、gB又はその両方から選択されるさらなるCMVタンパク質又はその抗原断片をコードする1つ又は複数のDNA配列をさらに含む、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記CMV感染が先天性CMV感染である、請求項21に記載の方法。
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US201261676846P | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | |
US61/676,846 | 2012-07-27 | ||
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CN104838000B (zh) | 2022-12-20 |
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AU2013293570B2 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
EP2877580B1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
AU2013293570A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
CN110241137A (zh) | 2019-09-17 |
CN116376983A (zh) | 2023-07-04 |
EP2877580A4 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
DK2877580T3 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
AU2019219819A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
JP6419695B2 (ja) | 2018-11-07 |
US20230398209A1 (en) | 2023-12-14 |
US20200069791A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
US10842864B2 (en) | 2020-11-24 |
US11717568B2 (en) | 2023-08-08 |
US10376575B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
CA2879577A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
JP6706656B2 (ja) | 2020-06-10 |
JP2019037235A (ja) | 2019-03-14 |
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