JP2015175181A - Steel member having protective layer and foundation structure - Google Patents

Steel member having protective layer and foundation structure Download PDF

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JP2015175181A
JP2015175181A JP2014053209A JP2014053209A JP2015175181A JP 2015175181 A JP2015175181 A JP 2015175181A JP 2014053209 A JP2014053209 A JP 2014053209A JP 2014053209 A JP2014053209 A JP 2014053209A JP 2015175181 A JP2015175181 A JP 2015175181A
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steel member
steel
steel plate
lining
protective layer
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JP6343985B2 (en
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佐藤 光一
Koichi Sato
光一 佐藤
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel member having a protective layer and a foundation structure in which the steel member can be protected simply and reliably by a lining steel plate such that an abutment area between the steel member and the lining steel sheet is greatly secured to thereby improve the integrity between the steel member and the lining steel sheet.SOLUTION: A steel member 1 has a protective layer provided in the boundary between a front side A and a rear side B. The steel member 1 having the protective layer applying the present invention includes a steel member 2 using a steel sheet pile of a substantially hat-shaped section or a substantially U-shaped section, and a lining steel sheet 3 mounted to a predetermined range in the shaft core direction Y of the steel member 2. The lining steel sheet 3 forms a mounting surface 10 planarly mounted to the steel member 2 and fixed to the steel member 2 in the front side A for resisting corrosion, abrasion or collision force of the steel member 2.

Description

本発明は、港湾鋼構造物等の水域構造物、擁壁、土留壁等の陸域構造物で、前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる防護層を有する鋼製部材及び基礎構造物に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a steel member having a protective layer provided at a boundary between a front side and a back side, and a foundation structure, such as a water structure such as a harbor steel structure, a retaining wall, a retaining wall, and the like. .

従来から、海洋構造物を構成する鋼矢板の表面に接合される鋼板からなる基材が用いられた防食用パネル構造体や、この防食用パネル構造体が用いられた海洋構造物が提案されており、例えば、特許文献1に開示されるような防食用パネル構造体が提案されている。   Conventionally, an anticorrosion panel structure using a base material made of a steel sheet joined to the surface of a steel sheet pile constituting an offshore structure and an offshore structure using the anticorrosion panel structure have been proposed. For example, an anticorrosion panel structure as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been proposed.

特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼矢板の所定部位に鋼板を接合させて腐食代を積極的に設けることによって、港湾等の海域における鋼矢板の防食を図るものであり、所定寸法(長さ、幅、厚さ)の鋼板を鋼矢板に溶接接合させるものである。   The anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is intended to prevent corrosion of steel sheet piles in sea areas such as harbors by actively joining a steel sheet to a predetermined part of the steel sheet piles and actively providing a corrosion allowance. A steel sheet having predetermined dimensions (length, width, thickness) is welded to a steel sheet pile.

具体的には、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板からなる基材の周縁部が残された状態で、基材表面にチタン板又はチタン合金板をMIG溶接法で溶接接合させたものである。このとき、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、施工現場において、海洋構造物を構成する鋼矢板の表面で、鋼板からなる基材の周縁部が溶接接合されることによって、基材及びチタン板、チタン合金板が鋼矢板を腐食から防護するものである。   Specifically, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a titanium plate or a titanium alloy plate welded to the surface of the substrate by the MIG welding method in a state in which the peripheral portion of the substrate made of a steel plate is left. It has been joined. At this time, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is based on the fact that the peripheral portion of the base material made of a steel plate is welded and joined on the surface of the steel sheet pile constituting the marine structure at the construction site. The material, the titanium plate, and the titanium alloy plate protect the steel sheet pile from corrosion.

特開2004−160481号公報JP 2004-160481 A

しかし、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板及びチタン板、チタン合金板の端面が、鋼矢板の表面(被防食面)に対して直角に形成されるものであり、鋼板の端面と鋼矢板の表面(被防食面)とが、隅肉溶接で接合されるものとなる。   However, in the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the end surfaces of the steel plate, the titanium plate, and the titanium alloy plate are formed at right angles to the surface of the steel sheet pile (corrosion protected surface). The end face of the steel sheet and the surface of the steel sheet pile (corroded surface) are joined by fillet welding.

このとき、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、鋼板の端面が直角に形成されるため、隅肉溶接された部位が露出した状態で設けられるものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、隅肉溶接された部位が露出するものとなることから、隅肉溶接された部位の腐食の進行によって、鋼板が鋼矢板から脱離するおそれがあるという問題点があった。   At this time, since the end face of the steel plate is formed at a right angle, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided in a state where the fillet welded portion is exposed. For this reason, in the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the fillet welded portion is exposed, so that the steel plate is detached from the steel sheet pile by the progress of the corrosion of the fillet welded portion. There was a problem that it might be separated.

また、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、隅肉溶接された部位を防食材で被覆して、隅肉溶接された部位の腐食を防止することもできるが、この場合であっても、水域での漂流物等の衝突、擦過等の外的要因等によって、防食材が損耗、剥離するおそれがあり、隅肉溶接された部位の防食が不十分なものとなるという問題点があった。   In addition, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 can prevent the corrosion of the fillet welded portion by covering the fillet welded portion with the anticorrosive material. However, the anticorrosion material may be worn out or peeled off due to external factors such as collision of flots in the water area, abrasion, etc., and the corrosion protection of the fillet welded part will be insufficient. was there.

さらに、特許文献1に開示された防食用パネル構造体は、想定される腐食の進行速度に応じて、板厚の大きな鋼板を溶接接合させた場合に、鋼板の大きな板厚に対応する脚長で隅肉溶接されるため、溶接量が増大して溶接コストが嵩んだり、鋼矢板の表面から供給される溶接熱が増大して鋼矢板が変形するおそれがあるという問題点があった。   Furthermore, the anticorrosion panel structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a leg length corresponding to a large plate thickness of the steel plate when a steel plate having a large plate thickness is welded and joined according to the assumed progress rate of corrosion. Since fillet welding is performed, there is a problem in that there is a possibility that the welding amount increases and the welding cost increases, or the welding heat supplied from the surface of the steel sheet pile increases and the steel sheet pile deforms.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、ライニング鋼板を鋼製部材に容易に取り付けて、鋼製部材をライニング鋼板で確実に防護することのできる防護層を有する鋼製部材及び基礎構造物を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to easily attach a lining steel plate to a steel member and to reliably protect the steel member with the lining steel plate. An object of the present invention is to provide a steel member and a substructure having a protective layer that can be used.

第1発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる防護層を有する鋼製部材であって、断面略ハット形状又は断面略U形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸芯方向で所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板とを備え、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側で、前記鋼製部材に面状に取り付けられる取付面を形成して、前記鋼製部材に固定されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer of the first invention is a steel member having a protective layer provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side, and a steel sheet pile having a substantially hat-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section is used. A steel member and a lining steel plate attached in a predetermined range in the axial direction of the steel member, and the lining steel plate is a front side for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member Then, an attachment surface that is attached to the steel member in a planar shape is formed and fixed to the steel member.

第2発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明において、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状の鋼矢板の継手部を切除した鋼矢板が用いられることを特徴とする。   The steel member having the protective layer of the second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention, the lining steel plate is a steel sheet pile obtained by cutting a joint portion of a steel sheet pile having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. To do.

第3発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明において、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するように熱間圧延された鋼板が用いられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a third aspect of the present invention is the first aspect, wherein the lining steel plate has a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. A steel sheet that is hot-rolled so as to have a flange portion, a web portion, and an arm portion is used.

第4発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明において、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するようにプレス加工された鋼板が用いられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the first aspect, wherein the lining steel plate has a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. A steel plate that is pressed so as to have a flange portion, a web portion, and an arm portion is used.

第5発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明において、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するように組立溶接された複数の平鋼板が用いられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the first invention, wherein the lining steel plate has a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. A plurality of flat steel plates assembled and welded so as to have a flange portion, a web portion and an arm portion are used.

第6発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明〜第5発明の何れかにおいて、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、前記内側面と前記外側面との間に側端面が形成されるとともに、前記側端面と前記内側面との境界部の少なくとも一部で、前記鋼製部材に溶接されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the lining steel plate has an outer surface opposite to the inner surface than an inner surface attached to the steel member. A side end surface is formed between the inner side surface and the outer side surface so that is larger, and welded to the steel member at at least a part of a boundary portion between the side end surface and the inner side surface. It is characterized by being.

第7発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明において、前記側端面は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a seventh invention is characterized in that, in the sixth invention, the side end face is formed in a tapered shape that slopes stepwise or continuously from the inner face to the outer face. And

第8発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明又は第7発明において、前記側端面は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the sixth aspect or the seventh aspect, wherein the side end surface is formed with one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion from the inner side surface to the outer side surface. It is characterized by that.

第9発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明〜第8発明の何れかにおいて、前記側端面は、少なくとも前記鋼製部材に溶接された溶接箇所を覆うようにして、防食材が設けられることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to any one of the sixth to eighth aspects, wherein the side end surface covers at least a welded portion welded to the steel member, and the anticorrosive material is provided. It is provided.

第10発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第9発明において、前記側端面は、溶接等の手段で固定された防食材係止部材を巻き込むようにして、前記防食材が設けられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to the ninth aspect, wherein the side end face is provided with the anticorrosive material such that the anticorrosive material locking member fixed by means such as welding is involved. Features.

第11発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明〜第10発明の何れかにおいて、前記ライニング鋼板は、左端部及び右端部の何れか一方又は両方に前記側端面が形成されて、前記鋼製部材に断続的に又は連続的に溶接されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to an eleventh aspect of the invention is any one of the sixth aspect to the tenth aspect, wherein the lining steel plate has the side end face formed on one or both of the left end and the right end. The steel member is welded intermittently or continuously.

第12発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明〜第11発明の何れかにおいて、前記ライニング鋼板は、上端部及び下端部の何れか一方又は両方に前記側端面が形成されて、前記鋼製部材に断続的に又は連続的に溶接されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to a twelfth aspect of the invention is any one of the sixth to eleventh aspects of the invention, wherein the lining steel plate has the side end face formed on either one or both of the upper end and the lower end. The steel member is welded intermittently or continuously.

第13発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第6発明〜第12発明の何れかにおいて、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記内側面及び前記外側面の何れか一方又は両方に、被覆防食又は塗装が施された防食層が設けられることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to any one of the sixth to twelfth aspects, wherein the lining steel plate is coated with anticorrosion or coating on one or both of the inner side surface and the outer side surface. An anticorrosive layer is provided.

第14発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明〜第13発明の何れかにおいて、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と離間させて形成された間隙部に、経時硬化性材料が充填されることを特徴とする。   The steel member having a protective layer according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to any one of the first to thirteenth aspects of the present invention, wherein the lining steel plate has a time-curable material in a gap formed by being separated from the steel member. It is filled.

第15発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第1発明〜第14発明の何れかにおいて、前記鋼製部材と前記ライニング鋼板との間に、腐食、摩耗又は衝突力により前記ライニング鋼板に形成された孔部を視認するための識別シートが設けられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to any one of the first to fourteenth aspects, wherein the lining steel plate is formed between the steel member and the lining steel plate by corrosion, wear or collision force. An identification sheet for visually recognizing the formed hole is provided.

第16発明の防護層を有する鋼製部材は、第15発明において、前記識別シートは、前記鋼製部材と前記ライニング鋼板とを離間させて形成された間隙部に充填された経時硬化性材料の前面側及び背面側の何れか一方又は両方に設けられることを特徴とする。   A steel member having a protective layer according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is the steel member according to the fifteenth aspect, wherein the identification sheet is formed of a time-curable material filled in a gap formed by separating the steel member and the lining steel plate. It is provided on either one or both of the front side and the back side.

第17発明の基礎構造物は、前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる基礎構造物であって、断面略ハット形状又は断面略U形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸芯方向で所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板とを備え、前記鋼製部材は、軸芯方向の下部が地盤に立設されるとともに、軸芯方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられて、前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側で、前記鋼製部材に面状に取り付けられる取付面を形成して、前記鋼製部材に固定されることを特徴とする。   A foundation structure according to a seventeenth aspect of the invention is a foundation structure provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side, and a steel member using a steel sheet pile having a substantially hat-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the steel Lined steel plate attached to a predetermined range in the axial direction of the steel member, the steel member has a lower part in the axial direction standing on the ground, and the upper part in the axial direction is on the front side and the rear side The lining steel plate is formed on the front side for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member, forming a mounting surface to be attached to the steel member in a plane shape, It is fixed to the steel member.

第1発明〜第16発明によれば、鋼製部材の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側で、ライニング鋼板を鋼製部材に容易に取り付けて、鋼製部材をライニング鋼板で確実に防護することが可能となる。   According to the first invention to the sixteenth invention, the lining steel plate can be easily attached to the steel member on the front side for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member, and the steel member can be reliably secured with the lining steel plate. It becomes possible to protect.

特に、第2発明によれば、ハット形鋼矢板から、一対の継手部を切断加工等により切除して、鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のライニング鋼板を製作することができることから、ライニング鋼板のための鋼矢板等を別途製作することを必要としないで、簡単な切断加工等をするのみで、容易かつ低コストにライニング鋼板を製作することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the second invention, from the hat-shaped steel sheet pile, a pair of joint portions can be cut by cutting or the like to produce a lining steel plate having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a lining steel plate easily and at low cost only by performing a simple cutting process or the like without the need for separately manufacturing a steel sheet pile or the like.

特に、第6発明によれば、略楔形状の間隙に奥まった状態となって溶接箇所や防食材が露出しないもの、又は露出量が極めて少なくなることで、ライニング鋼板の外側面で溶接箇所や防食材を保護するものとして、ライニング鋼板の鋼製部材からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。また、第6発明によれば、溶接箇所の脚長を大きくすることを必要としないで、溶接量の増大を抑制することができるため、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となり、また、溶接箇所から鋼製部材に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制して、溶接熱による鋼製部材の変形を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the welded portion and the anticorrosive material are not exposed due to being recessed in the substantially wedge-shaped gap, or the amount of exposure is extremely reduced, so that the welded portion or As protection for the anticorrosive material, it is possible to prevent the lining steel plate from being detached from the steel member. Further, according to the sixth aspect of the invention, it is possible to reduce the welding cost because it is possible to suppress an increase in the welding amount without requiring an increase in the leg length of the welding location. An increase in welding heat supplied to the steel member can be suppressed, and deformation of the steel member due to welding heat can be prevented.

特に、第8発明によれば、ライニング鋼板の側端面に凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されて、防食材と側端面との密着力を向上させることで、防食材が側端面に強固に固定されたものとなり、防食材に水域での漂流物等が衝突等した場合であっても、防食材の側端面からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the eighth invention, one or both of the concave portion and the convex portion are formed on the side end surface of the lining steel plate, and the adhesion between the anticorrosive material and the side end surface is improved, so that the anticorrosive material is the side end surface. Even when a drifting object or the like in the water collides with the anticorrosive material, it is possible to prevent the anticorrosive material from being detached from the side end face.

特に、第9発明によれば、ライニング鋼板の側端面で、防食材係止部材を巻き込むようにして、防食材が鋼製部材との間に設けられるため、防食材が内部で防食材係止部材と一体化することで、防食材の剥離、脱落を防止することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the ninth invention, the anticorrosion material is provided between the lining steel plate and the steel member so that the anticorrosion material engagement member is wound around the side end surface of the lining steel plate. By integrating with the member, it becomes possible to prevent the anticorrosive material from peeling off and falling off.

特に、第14発明によれば、ライニング鋼板と鋼製部材との間に間隙部が形成されて、この間隙部に経時硬化性材料が充填されるため、間隙部に充填された経時硬化性材料で、鋼製部材の腐食や磨耗を防止することが可能となるとともに、鋼製部材やライニング鋼板の曲げ剛性及びねじり剛性を向上させることが可能となる。さらに、第14発明によれば、ライニング鋼板に腐食などにより孔が開いたとしても、経時硬化性材料が防護効果を発揮するので、鋼製部材へのダメージを軽減させることが可能となる。   In particular, according to the fourteenth invention, a gap portion is formed between the lining steel plate and the steel member, and this gap portion is filled with the time-curable material, so that the time-curable material filled in the gap portion. Thus, corrosion and wear of the steel member can be prevented, and the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the steel member and the lining steel plate can be improved. Furthermore, according to the fourteenth aspect of the invention, even when a hole is opened in the lining steel plate due to corrosion or the like, the time-curable material exhibits a protective effect, so that damage to the steel member can be reduced.

特に、第17発明によれば、あらかじめ溶接されてライニング鋼板が設けられるため、現地作業におけるライニング鋼板の側端面の溶接等を必要としないで、ライニング鋼板を鋼製部材に容易に固定することが可能となる。また、第15発明によれば、複数の鋼製部材が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられた状態で、ライニング鋼板が現地作業で溶接される場合に、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位にのみ、ライニング鋼板を後付けで集中的に固定することが可能となる。   In particular, according to the seventeenth aspect, since the lining steel plate is provided by welding in advance, it is possible to easily fix the lining steel plate to the steel member without requiring welding of the side end surface of the lining steel plate in field work. It becomes possible. According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, when a lining steel plate is welded in a field operation in a state where a plurality of steel members are provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side, the steel material is corroded in the ocean and the harbor. It is possible to fix the lining steel plate intensively by retrofitting only to a site where intense concentrated corrosion or a movement of the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) is severe.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the foundation structure to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第1実施形態の鋼製部材を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the steel member of 1st Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第1実施形態のライニング鋼板を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the lining steel plate of 1st Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第1実施形態で鋼矢板等のライニング鋼板を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows lining steel plates, such as a steel sheet pile, in 1st Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第1実施形態で複数の略平板状の平鋼板のライニング鋼板を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the lining steel plate of several substantially flat plate steel plate in 1st Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. is there. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第1実施形態で略平板状の平鋼板及び折り曲げた平鋼板のライニング鋼板を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the lining steel plate of the substantially flat flat steel plate and the bent flat steel plate in 1st Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) It is a front view. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の左端部及び右端部で全長又は一部に形成された側端面を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the side end surface formed in the full length or a part in the left end part and right end part of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の上端部及び下端部で全長又は一部に形成された側端面を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the side end surface formed in the full length or a part in the upper end part and lower end part of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の側端面を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the side end surface of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の側端面に形成された凹部及び凸部を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the recessed part and convex part which were formed in the side end surface of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の溶接箇所を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the welding location of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の防食材を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the corrosion protection material of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の防食材係止部材を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the anticorrosion material locking member of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の内側面に設けられた防食層を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その外側面に設けられた防食層を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the anticorrosion layer provided in the inner surface of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the anticorrosion layer provided in the outer surface. FIG. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の内側面に設けられた防食層を示す継手部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the joint part which shows the anticorrosion layer provided in the inner surface of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板の外側面に設けられた防食層を示す継手部の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the joint part which shows the anticorrosion layer provided in the outer surface of the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材のライニング鋼板に設けられた防食層を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the anticorrosion layer provided in the lining steel plate of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材に形成された間隙部及び経時硬化性材料を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the clearance gap formed in the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, and a time-hardenable material. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材に棒部材を介在させて形成された間隙部及び経時硬化性材料を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the clearance gap formed by interposing a rod member in the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, and a time-hardening material. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第2実施形態で鋼矢板等のライニング鋼板を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows lining steel plates, such as a steel sheet pile, in 2nd Embodiment of the steel members which have a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第2実施形態で複数の平鋼板のライニング鋼板を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the lining steel plate of several flat steel plates in 2nd Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の第2実施形態で鋼矢板等のライニング鋼板の変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the modification of lining steel plates, such as a steel sheet pile, in 2nd Embodiment of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の一対の分割鋼板のライニング鋼板を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the lining steel plate of a pair of division | segmentation steel plate of the steel members which have a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した基礎構造物を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the foundation structure to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した基礎構造物でライニング鋼板が上部コンクリートに延びたものを示す側面図であり、(b)は、タイロッド式の鋼矢板壁を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows what the lining steel plate extended to the upper concrete by the foundation structure to which this invention is applied, (b) is a side view which shows a tie rod type steel sheet pile wall. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材の略楔形状の間隙を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the substantially wedge-shaped gap | interval of the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材でせん断方向の強度を向上させた防食材を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the anticorrosion material which improved the intensity | strength of the shear direction with the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材で識別シートが設けられた状態を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、その拡大正面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the state by which the identification sheet was provided with the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied, (b) is the enlarged front view. 本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材で経時硬化性材料の前面側及び背面側の何れか一方又は両方に識別シートが設けられた状態を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the state by which the identification sheet | seat was provided in any one or both of the front side of a time-hardening material and a back side by the steel member which has a protective layer to which this invention is applied.

以下、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1及び基礎構造物8を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the form for implementing the steel member 1 and the foundation structure 8 which have a protective layer to which this invention is applied is demonstrated in detail, referring drawings.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、図1に示すように、主に、港湾鋼構造物等の水域構造物、擁壁、土留壁等の陸域構造物で、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、ハット形鋼矢板6又はU形鋼矢板7等が水底地盤80に打設されて立設されるものであり、複数のハット形鋼矢板6又はU形鋼矢板7が並べられることで、壁体構造が構築される。複数のハット形鋼矢板6又はU形鋼矢板7は、これに限らず、水底地盤80に埋め込まれるもの、又は、フーチングコンクリートに立設されるものとすることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is mainly an aquatic structure such as a harbor steel structure, a land structure such as a retaining wall, a retaining wall, and the like. B is provided at the boundary with B. The foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is a structure in which a hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 or a U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 or the like is placed on a water bottom ground 80 and is erected, and a plurality of hat-shaped steel sheet piles 6 or U-shaped By arranging the steel sheet piles 7, a wall structure is constructed. The plurality of hat-shaped steel sheet piles 6 or the U-shaped steel sheet piles 7 are not limited to this, and can be embedded in the water bottom ground 80 or standing on the footing concrete.

最初に、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1の第1実施形態について説明する。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられるものであって、図2に示すように、第1実施形態において、断面略ハット形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材2と、鋼製部材2の軸芯方向Yで所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板3とを備える。   First, a first embodiment of a steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied will be described. The steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied is provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B, and as shown in FIG. The steel member 2 in which the steel sheet pile of this was used, and the lining steel plate 3 attached to the predetermined range by the axial direction Y of the steel member 2 are provided.

鋼製部材2は、図3に示すように、断面略ハット形状のハット形鋼矢板6が用いられるものである。ハット形鋼矢板6の鋼製部材2は、フランジ部61と、一対のウェブ部62と、一対のアーム部63と、一対の継手部64とを備える。一対のウェブ部62は、ハット形鋼矢板6の幅方向Xでフランジ部61の両端から傾斜させて連続して設けられる。一対のアーム部63は、フランジ部61と略平行になるように一対のウェブ部62の各々から連続して設けられる。一対の継手部64は、一対のアーム部63の各々の片端から連続して設けられる。ハット形鋼矢板6は、複数の鋼製部材2を幅方向Xに連結させて壁体構造を構築する場合に、隣り合うハット形鋼矢板6の一方の継手部64に、他方の継手部64を嵌合させるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the steel member 2 uses a hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 having a substantially hat-shaped cross section. The steel member 2 of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 includes a flange portion 61, a pair of web portions 62, a pair of arm portions 63, and a pair of joint portions 64. The pair of web portions 62 are continuously provided by being inclined from both ends of the flange portion 61 in the width direction X of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6. The pair of arm portions 63 are provided continuously from each of the pair of web portions 62 so as to be substantially parallel to the flange portion 61. The pair of joint portions 64 are provided continuously from one end of each of the pair of arm portions 63. When the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 is constructed by connecting a plurality of steel members 2 in the width direction X to construct a wall structure, the one joint portion 64 of the adjacent hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 is connected to the other joint portion 64. Is to be fitted.

ライニング鋼板3は、ハット形鋼矢板6の鋼製部材2に取り付けられる場合に、図4、図5に示すように、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状の鋼矢板等が用いられる。ライニング鋼板3は、例えば、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状のハット形鋼矢板40が用いられるときに、略同一断面形状のハット形鋼矢板40から、一対の継手部44が切断加工等により切除されて、フランジ部41と、一対のウェブ部42と、一対のアーム部43とを備える。また、ライニング鋼板3は、これに限らず、ハット形鋼矢板6の鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状になるように、フランジ部41と、一対のウェブ部42と、一対のアーム部43とを備えるものとして、熱間圧延又はプレス加工された鋼板が用いられてもよい。   When the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6, a steel sheet pile having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member 2 is used as shown in FIGS. For example, when a hat-shaped steel sheet pile 40 having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as that of the steel member 2 is used, the pair of joint portions 44 are cut from the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 40 having substantially the same cross-sectional shape. It is cut out and includes a flange portion 41, a pair of web portions 42, and a pair of arm portions 43. In addition, the lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this, and the flange portion 41, the pair of web portions 42, and the pair of arm portions 43 so as to have substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member 2 of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6. A steel sheet that has been hot-rolled or pressed may be used.

ライニング鋼板3は、ハット形鋼矢板6の鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状になるものとして、図6、図7に示すように、組立溶接された平鋼板45が用いられて、フランジ部41、一対のウェブ部42及び一対のアーム部43を備えるものとしてもよい。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、図6に示すように、複数の略平板状の平鋼板45を組み合わせて各々を溶接等することによって組立溶接されてもよく、図7に示すように、略平板状の平鋼板45と折り曲げ加工等した平鋼板45とを組み合わせて各々を溶接等することによって組立溶接されてもよい。なお、ライニング鋼板3は、複数の平鋼板45を互いに離間させて鋼製部材2に取り付けられるが、これに限らず、複数の平鋼板45を互いに連設させて鋼製部材2に取り付けられてもよい。   The lining steel plate 3 has substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member 2 of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6, and a flat steel plate 45 assembled and welded is used as shown in FIGS. A pair of web portions 42 and a pair of arm portions 43 may be provided. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the lining steel plate 3 may be assembled and welded by combining a plurality of substantially flat plate-like steel plates 45 and welding each other. As shown in FIG. Assembling and welding may be performed by combining a flat steel plate 45 and a flat steel plate 45 that has been bent or the like and welding them together. The lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 by separating a plurality of flat steel plates 45 from each other. However, the lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this and is attached to the steel member 2 by connecting a plurality of flat steel plates 45 to each other. Also good.

ライニング鋼板3は、図5、図6、図7に示すように、鋼製部材2に取り付けられる内側面31と、内側面31と反対側の外側面32と、上端部36、下端部37、左端部38及び右端部39からなる側端部35とを有する。ライニング鋼板3は、上端部36、下端部37、左端部38及び右端部39の少なくとも一部で、図8、図9に示すように、内側面31よりも外側面32の方が大きくなるように、内側面31と外側面32との間に側端面33が形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, the lining steel plate 3 includes an inner surface 31 attached to the steel member 2, an outer surface 32 opposite to the inner surface 31, an upper end portion 36, a lower end portion 37, A side end portion 35 including a left end portion 38 and a right end portion 39. The lining steel plate 3 is at least a part of the upper end portion 36, the lower end portion 37, the left end portion 38 and the right end portion 39 so that the outer side surface 32 is larger than the inner side surface 31 as shown in FIGS. In addition, a side end surface 33 is formed between the inner surface 31 and the outer surface 32.

ライニング鋼板3は、図8(a)に示すように、左端部38及び右端部39の何れか一方又は両方で、側端部35の全長に亘って側端面33が形成される。ライニング鋼板3は、これに限らず、図8(b)に示すように、左端部38及び右端部39の何れか一方又は両方で、一部においてのみ側端面33が形成されてもよい。ライニング鋼板3は、図9(a)に示すように、上端部36及び下端部37の何れか一方又は両方で、側端部35の全長に亘って側端面33が形成される。ライニング鋼板3は、これに限らず、図9(b)に示すように、上端部36及び下端部37の何れか一方又は両方で、一部においてのみ側端面33が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 8A, the lining steel plate 3 has a side end face 33 extending over the entire length of the side end portion 35 at one or both of the left end portion 38 and the right end portion 39. The lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 8B, the side end face 33 may be formed only in part at one or both of the left end portion 38 and the right end portion 39. As shown in FIG. 9A, the lining steel plate 3 has a side end surface 33 formed over the entire length of the side end portion 35 at one or both of the upper end portion 36 and the lower end portion 37. The lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 9B, the side end face 33 may be formed only in part at one or both of the upper end portion 36 and the lower end portion 37.

側端面33は、図10(a)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31から外側面32にかけて、連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成される。側端面33は、これに限らず、図10(b)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31から外側面32にかけて、傾斜する角度を段階的に異ならせて、段階的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されてもよい。また、側端面33は、これに限らず、図10(c)に示すように、湾曲面と組み合わせることで、段階的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 10A, the side end surface 33 is formed in a tapered shape that is continuously inclined from the inner surface 31 to the outer surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3. The side end face 33 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 10B, the angle of inclination is gradually changed from the inner side surface 31 to the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3, and the taper is gradually inclined. It may be formed in a shape. Further, the side end face 33 is not limited to this, and may be formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise by being combined with a curved face as shown in FIG.

側端面33は、図11(a)に示すように、側端部35にブラスト処理等が実施されることによって、内側面31から外側面32にかけて、複数の凹部33aが形成される。側端面33は、これに限らず、図11(b)に示すように、内側面31から外側面32にかけて、複数の突出した凸部33bが形成されてもよい。また、側端面33は、これに限らず、図11(c)に示すように、凹部33a及び凸部33bの両方が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 11A, the side end surface 33 is subjected to blasting or the like on the side end portion 35, thereby forming a plurality of concave portions 33 a from the inner side surface 31 to the outer side surface 32. The side end face 33 is not limited to this, and a plurality of protruding protrusions 33b may be formed from the inner side surface 31 to the outer side surface 32 as shown in FIG. Further, the side end face 33 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 11C, both the concave portion 33a and the convex portion 33b may be formed.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図5、図6、図7に示すように、鋼製部材2の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側Aで、ライニング鋼板3が溶接等によって鋼製部材2に固定される。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10を形成して、ライニング鋼板3が鋼製部材2に固定される。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、左端部38及び右端部39の何れか一方又は両方に側端面33が形成されて、また、上端部36及び下端部37の何れか一方又は両方に側端面33が形成される。   A steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a lining on the front side A for resisting corrosion, wear or impact force of the steel member 2 as shown in FIGS. The steel plate 3 is fixed to the steel member 2 by welding or the like. The steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied forms an attachment surface 10 that is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape, and the lining steel plate 3 is fixed to the steel member 2. The steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a side end surface 33 formed on one or both of the left end portion 38 and the right end portion 39, and one of the upper end portion 36 and the lower end portion 37. Or the side end surface 33 is formed in both.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図12(a)に示すように、内側面31と側端面33との境界部34の少なくとも一部で、ライニング鋼板3が鋼製部材2に溶接される。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、図12(b)に示すように、側端面33の一部又は全部の境界部34において、幅方向X又は軸芯方向Yで断続的に又は連続的に溶接されて固定されるものとなる。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、例えば、ライニング鋼板3の側端部35の四隅部や中間部で、鋼製部材2に溶接されて固定される。   As shown in FIG. 12A, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has at least a part of the boundary portion 34 between the inner side surface 31 and the side end surface 33, and the lining steel plate 3 is a steel member. 2 is welded. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12B, the lining steel plate 3 is intermittently or continuously welded in the width direction X or the axial direction Y at a part or all of the boundary portion 34 of the side end surface 33. To be fixed. At this time, the lining steel plate 3 is welded and fixed to the steel member 2 at, for example, the four corners and the intermediate portion of the side end portion 35 of the lining steel plate 3.

ライニング鋼板3の側端面33には、図13(a)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3を鋼製部材2に溶接してから、鋼製部材2に溶接された溶接箇所11を覆うようにして、エポキシ系パテ材等の防食材12が、鋼製部材2との間に設けられる。ライニング鋼板3の側端面33には、図13(b)に示すように、鋼製部材2に溶接された溶接箇所11だけでなく、鋼製部材2との間で、側端部35の全長に亘って防食材12が設けられてもよい。エポキシ系パテ材は、海水中等でも鋼材面に密着して硬化する水中硬化パテ等が用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 13A, the side surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 is welded to the steel member 2 so as to cover the welded portion 11 welded to the steel member 2. An anticorrosive material 12 such as an epoxy-based putty material is provided between the steel member 2. On the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3, as shown in FIG. 13B, not only the welded portion 11 welded to the steel member 2 but also the entire length of the side end portion 35 between the steel member 2. An anticorrosive material 12 may be provided over the entire area. As the epoxy type putty material, an underwater hardening putty or the like that hardens in close contact with the steel surface even in seawater or the like is used.

ライニング鋼板3の側端面33には、図14(a)に示すように、溶接等の手段で溶接箇所11に固定された丸棒等の防食材係止部材14を折り曲げて、防食材係止部材14を巻き込むようにして、防食材12が鋼製部材2との間に設けられてもよい。なお、防食材係止部材14は、鋼製部材2又はライニング鋼板3に溶接等の手段で直接固定されるものとされてもよい。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図14(b)に示すように、防食材12が内部で防食材係止部材14と一体化することで、防食材12の剥離、脱落を防止することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 14A, the anticorrosive material locking member 14 such as a round bar fixed to the welded portion 11 is bent on the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 by means of welding or the like. The anticorrosion material 12 may be provided between the steel member 2 so as to involve the member 14. In addition, the anticorrosion material locking member 14 may be directly fixed to the steel member 2 or the lining steel plate 3 by means such as welding. As shown in FIG. 14 (b), the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has the anticorrosive material 12 integrated with the anticorrosive material locking member 14 inside, thereby peeling the anticorrosive material 12, It is possible to prevent the dropout.

ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31及び外側面32の何れか一方又は両方において、図15に示すように、被覆防食又は塗装が施された防食層15が設けられる。例えば、ライニング鋼板3は、被覆防食が施される場合において、シアノアクリレート系瞬間接着剤等の防食溶剤等を浸透させて防食層15が設けられて、また、塗装が施される場合において、防食塗料等を塗布することにより防食層15が設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 15, the lining steel plate 3 is provided with an anticorrosion layer 15 on which one of the inner side surface 31 and the outer side surface 32 is coated, as shown in FIG. For example, the lining steel sheet 3 is provided with an anticorrosion layer 15 by infiltrating an anticorrosion solvent such as a cyanoacrylate-based instant adhesive when coated anticorrosion is applied, and when coated, the anticorrosion is applied. The anticorrosion layer 15 is provided by applying paint or the like.

ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31に防食層15が設けられるとき、図15(a)に示すように、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられた状態で、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3の内側面31との間に、鋼製部材2に溶接していない部位から、防食溶剤等が注入される。防食層15は、図16(a)に示すように、鋼製部材2の継手部64の嵌合箇所外側で、継手部64まで到達するようにして設けられて、また、図16(b)に示すように、鋼製部材2の継手部64の嵌合箇所内側で、継手部64の手前のアーム部63まで設けられる。   When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3, the steel member 2 and the lining steel plate 3 are attached to the front side A of the steel member 2 as shown in FIG. An anticorrosive solvent or the like is injected from a portion not welded to the steel member 2 between the inner surface 31 and the inner surface 31. As shown in FIG. 16A, the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided so as to reach the joint portion 64 outside the fitting portion of the joint portion 64 of the steel member 2, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the arm portion 63 is provided on the inner side of the fitting portion 64 of the steel member 2 before the joint portion 64.

ライニング鋼板3は、外側面32に防食層15が設けられるとき、図15(b)に示すように、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられた状態で、ライニング鋼板3の外側面32が防食層15で覆われる。防食層15は、図17に示すように、側端面33に設けられた防食材12を覆うようにして設けられる。防食層15は、図17(a)に示すように、鋼製部材2の継手部64の嵌合箇所外側で、継手部64まで到達するようにして設けられて、また、図17(b)に示すように、鋼製部材2の継手部64の嵌合箇所内側で、継手部64の手前のアーム部63まで設けられる。   When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the outer side surface 32, the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the front side A of the steel member 2 as shown in FIG. Covered with an anticorrosion layer 15. As shown in FIG. 17, the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided so as to cover the anticorrosion material 12 provided on the side end face 33. As shown in FIG. 17A, the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided so as to reach the joint portion 64 outside the fitting portion of the joint portion 64 of the steel member 2, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the arm portion 63 is provided on the inner side of the fitting portion 64 of the steel member 2 before the joint portion 64.

ライニング鋼板3は、図18(a)に示すように、側端部35に沿うようにして防食層15が設けられる。防食層15は、これに限らず、図18(b)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の全面に亘って設けられてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 18A, the lining steel plate 3 is provided with the anticorrosion layer 15 along the side end portion 35. The anticorrosion layer 15 is not limited to this, and may be provided over the entire surface of the lining steel plate 3 as shown in FIG.

ライニング鋼板3は、図19に示すように、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10を形成して、鋼製部材2に溶接等によって固定される。ライニング鋼板3は、図19(a)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3のウェブ部42と、鋼製部材2のウェブ部62とを当接させることで、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10が形成される。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のフランジ部41と、鋼製部材2のフランジ部61との間に隙間が設けられて、奥行方向Zで鋼製部材2と離間させた間隙部16が形成されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 19, the lining steel plate 3 forms an attachment surface 10 that is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape, and is fixed to the steel member 2 by welding or the like. As shown in FIG. 19A, the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape by bringing the web portion 42 of the lining steel plate 3 into contact with the web portion 62 of the steel member 2. A mounting surface 10 is formed. At this time, the lining steel plate 3 is provided with a gap between the flange portion 41 of the lining steel plate 3 and the flange portion 61 of the steel member 2, and the gap portion 16 separated from the steel member 2 in the depth direction Z. May be formed.

ライニング鋼板3は、図19(b)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3のフランジ部41と、鋼製部材2のフランジ部61とを当接させることで、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10が形成される。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のウェブ部42と、鋼製部材2のウェブ部62との間に隙間が設けられて、鋼製部材2と離間させた間隙部16が形成されてもよい。なお、ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31に防食層15が設けられるとき、防食層15に面状に当接されて鋼製部材2に取り付けられる取付面10が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 19B, the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape by bringing the flange portion 41 of the lining steel plate 3 into contact with the flange portion 61 of the steel member 2. A mounting surface 10 is formed. At this time, the lining steel plate 3 is provided with a gap between the web portion 42 of the lining steel plate 3 and the web portion 62 of the steel member 2, and the gap portion 16 separated from the steel member 2 is formed. Also good. When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3, the attachment surface 10 attached to the steel member 2 is formed in contact with the anticorrosion layer 15 in a planar shape.

ライニング鋼板3は、図20に示すように、ライニング鋼板3のアーム部43と、鋼製部材2のアーム部63との間に、鉄筋等の棒部材18を介在させてもよい。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のアーム部43と鋼製部材2のアーム部63との間に間隙部16が形成された状態で、鉄筋等の棒部材18がライニング鋼板3のアーム部43及び鋼製部材2のアーム部63に溶接等で取り付けられて、この溶接箇所11が防食材12で覆われるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 20, the lining steel plate 3 may have a bar member 18 such as a reinforcing bar interposed between the arm portion 43 of the lining steel plate 3 and the arm portion 63 of the steel member 2. At this time, the lining steel plate 3 is a state in which the gap member 16 is formed between the arm portion 43 of the lining steel plate 3 and the arm portion 63 of the steel member 2, and the bar member 18 such as a reinforcing bar is the arm of the lining steel plate 3. It attaches to the arm part 63 and the arm part 63 of the steel member 2 by welding or the like, and the welded part 11 is covered with the anticorrosive material 12.

ライニング鋼板3は、鋼製部材2と離間させて形成された間隙部16に経時硬化性材料17が充填される。経時硬化性材料17は、ライニング鋼板3の全長に亘って充填されて、又は、必要な範囲にのみ充填される。経時硬化性材料17は、例えば、セメント系経時硬化性充填材(セメントミルク、コンクリート、モルタル、レジンモルタル等)、高分子樹脂系充填材(エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂等)、ソイル系充填材(ソイルセメント等)又は歴性質系充填材(アスファルト等)が用いられる。また、経時硬化性材料17は、必要に応じて、ガラス繊維等の繊維材や、スチールファイバー等が混入されてもよい。   In the lining steel plate 3, the time-hardening material 17 is filled in a gap portion 16 that is formed apart from the steel member 2. The time-curable material 17 is filled over the entire length of the lining steel plate 3 or is filled only in a necessary range. The time-curable material 17 is, for example, a cement-based time-curable filler (cement milk, concrete, mortar, resin mortar, etc.), a polymer resin-based filler (epoxy resin, urethane resin, etc.), or a soil-based filler (soil). Cement, etc.) or historical fillers (asphalt, etc.) are used. Further, the time-curable material 17 may be mixed with a fiber material such as glass fiber, a steel fiber, or the like, if necessary.

次に、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した構成要素と同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付すことにより以下での説明を省略する。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図21に示すように、第2実施形態において、断面略U形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材2と、鋼製部材2に取り付けられるライニング鋼板3とを備える。   Next, a second embodiment of the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied will be described. In addition, about the component same as the component mentioned above, the description below is abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same code | symbol. As shown in FIG. 21, a steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied includes a steel member 2 using a steel sheet pile having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a steel member 2 in the second embodiment. And a lining steel plate 3 to be attached.

鋼製部材2は、断面略U形状のU形鋼矢板7が用いられるものである。U形鋼矢板7の鋼製部材2は、フランジ部71と、一対のウェブ部72と、一対の継手部74とを備える。一対のウェブ部72は、U形鋼矢板7の幅方向Xでフランジ部71の両端から傾斜させて連続して、また、一対の継手部74は、一対のウェブ部72の各々の片端から連続して設けられる。U形鋼矢板7は、複数の鋼製部材2を幅方向Xに連結させて壁体構造を構築する場合に、隣り合うU形鋼矢板7の一方の継手部74に、他方の継手部74を嵌合させるものとなる。   The steel member 2 uses a U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. The steel member 2 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 includes a flange portion 71, a pair of web portions 72, and a pair of joint portions 74. The pair of web portions 72 are continuously inclined from both ends of the flange portion 71 in the width direction X of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7, and the pair of joint portions 74 are continuous from one end of each of the pair of web portions 72. Provided. When the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 connects a plurality of steel members 2 in the width direction X to construct a wall structure, the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 is connected to one joint portion 74 of the adjacent U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 with the other joint portion 74. Is to be fitted.

ライニング鋼板3は、U形鋼矢板7の鋼製部材2に取り付けられる場合に、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状の鋼矢板等が用いられる。ライニング鋼板3は、熱間圧延又はプレス加工された鋼板が用いられて、フランジ部51と、一対のウェブ部52とが形成される。ライニング鋼板3は、これに限らず、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状のU形鋼矢板50が用いられて、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状のU形鋼矢板50から、一対の継手が切断加工等により切除されることで、フランジ部51と、一対のウェブ部52とを備えるものとされてもよい。   When the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7, a steel sheet pile having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member 2 is used. As the lining steel plate 3, a hot-rolled or pressed steel plate is used, and a flange portion 51 and a pair of web portions 52 are formed. The lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this, and a U-shaped steel sheet pile 50 having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as that of the steel member 2 is used. May be cut off by cutting or the like to include the flange portion 51 and the pair of web portions 52.

ライニング鋼板3は、図22に示すように、U形鋼矢板7の鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状になるものとして、組立溶接された平鋼板55が用いられて、フランジ部51と一対のウェブ部52とを備えるものとしてもよい。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、図22(a)に示すように、複数の略平板状の平鋼板55を組み合わせて各々を溶接等することにより組立溶接されてもよく、図22(b)に示すように、略平板状の平鋼板55と折り曲げ加工等した平鋼板55とを組み合わせて各々を溶接等することにより組立溶接されてもよい。ライニング鋼板3は、複数の平鋼板55を互いに離間させて鋼製部材2に取り付けられるが、これに限らず、複数の平鋼板55を互いに連設させて鋼製部材2に取り付けられてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 22, the lining steel plate 3 has substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member 2 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7. The web unit 52 may be provided. At this time, as shown in FIG. 22 (a), the lining steel plate 3 may be assembled and welded by combining a plurality of substantially flat plate steel plates 55 and welding each other, as shown in FIG. 22 (b). As shown, assembly welding may be performed by combining a substantially flat flat steel plate 55 and a flat steel plate 55 that has been bent and the like and welding them together. The lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 by separating a plurality of flat steel plates 55 from each other, but is not limited thereto, and may be attached to the steel member 2 by connecting a plurality of flat steel plates 55 to each other. .

ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31よりも外側面32の方が大きくなるように、内側面31と外側面32との間に側端面33が形成される。ライニング鋼板3は、図21(a)、図22(a)に示すように、U形鋼矢板7のフランジ部71と一対のウェブ部72とにより形成される溝部の外側で、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられる。また、ライニング鋼板3は、図21(b)、図22(b)に示すように、U形鋼矢板7のフランジ部71と一対のウェブ部72とにより形成される溝部の内側で、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられる。   In the lining steel plate 3, a side end surface 33 is formed between the inner side surface 31 and the outer side surface 32 so that the outer side surface 32 is larger than the inner side surface 31. As shown in FIGS. 21A and 22A, the lining steel plate 3 is formed on the outside of the groove portion formed by the flange portion 71 and the pair of web portions 72 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7. It is attached to the front side A. Moreover, as shown in FIG.21 (b) and FIG.22 (b), the lining steel plate 3 is steel inside the groove part formed by the flange part 71 of a U-shaped steel sheet pile 7, and a pair of web part 72. As shown in FIG. It is attached to the front side A of the member 2.

ライニング鋼板3は、これに限らず、図23(a)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31と、U形鋼矢板7の鋼製部材2のウェブ部72の屈曲箇所との隙間に、溶接箇所11が設けられてもよい。また、ライニング鋼板3は、図23(b)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31と、U形鋼矢板7の鋼製部材2のウェブ部72から継手部74に連続する屈曲箇所との隙間に、溶接箇所11が設けられてもよい。この溶接箇所11は、防食材12で覆われるものとなる。   The lining steel plate 3 is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 23 (a), in the gap between the inner surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3 and the bent portion of the web portion 72 of the steel member 2 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7. A welding spot 11 may be provided. Moreover, as shown in FIG.23 (b), the lining steel plate 3 is the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3, and the bending location which continues to the joint part 74 from the web part 72 of the steel member 2 of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 7. The welding location 11 may be provided in the gap. This welded portion 11 is covered with the anticorrosive material 12.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、鋼製部材2の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側Aで、ライニング鋼板3が溶接等によって鋼製部材2に固定される。ライニング鋼板3は、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10を形成して、鋼製部材2に溶接等によって固定される。本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、第2実施形態においても、第1実施形態と同様に、間隙部16や防食層15を設けることができる。ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31に防食層15が設けられるときに、防食層15に面状に当接させて取付面10が形成される。   A steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied is a front side A for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member 2, and the lining steel plate 3 is fixed to the steel member 2 by welding or the like. The The lining steel plate 3 forms an attachment surface 10 that is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape, and is fixed to the steel member 2 by welding or the like. In the second embodiment, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied can be provided with the gap 16 and the anticorrosion layer 15 as in the first embodiment. When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3, the attachment surface 10 is formed in contact with the anticorrosion layer 15 in a planar shape.

ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のウェブ部52と、鋼製部材2のウェブ部72とを当接させることで、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10が形成される。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のフランジ部51と、鋼製部材2のフランジ部71との間に隙間が設けられて、鋼製部材2と離間させた間隙部16が形成されてもよい。   In the lining steel plate 3, the web surface 52 of the lining steel plate 3 and the web portion 72 of the steel member 2 are brought into contact with each other, whereby the attachment surface 10 attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape is formed. At this time, the lining steel plate 3 is provided with a gap between the flange portion 51 of the lining steel plate 3 and the flange portion 71 of the steel member 2, and the gap portion 16 separated from the steel member 2 is formed. Also good.

ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のフランジ部51と、鋼製部材2のフランジ部71とを当接させることで、鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる取付面10が形成されてもよい。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、ライニング鋼板3のウェブ部52と、鋼製部材2のウェブ部72との間に隙間が設けられて、鋼製部材2と離間させた間隙部16が形成されてもよいものとなる。ライニング鋼板3は、鋼製部材2と離間させて形成された間隙部16に、ライニング鋼板3の全長に亘って、又は、必要な範囲にのみ、経時硬化性材料17が充填されてもよい。   The lining steel plate 3 may have the mounting surface 10 attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape by bringing the flange portion 51 of the lining steel plate 3 into contact with the flange portion 71 of the steel member 2. At this time, in the lining steel plate 3, a gap is provided between the web portion 52 of the lining steel plate 3 and the web portion 72 of the steel member 2, and the gap portion 16 separated from the steel member 2 is formed. It will be good. In the lining steel plate 3, the time-curable material 17 may be filled in the gap 16 formed away from the steel member 2 over the entire length of the lining steel plate 3 or only in a necessary range.

ライニング鋼板3は、内側面31に防食層15が設けられるとき、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられた状態で、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3の内側面31との間に、鋼製部材2に溶接していない部位から、防食溶剤等が注入される。防食層15は、鋼製部材2の継手部74の嵌合箇所内側で、継手部74の手前のウェブ部72まで設けられるとともに、鋼製部材2の継手部74の嵌合箇所外側で、継手部74まで到達するようにして設けられる。   When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the inner side surface 31, the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the front side A of the steel member 2 between the steel member 2 and the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3. An anticorrosive solvent or the like is injected from a portion that is not welded to the member 2. The anticorrosion layer 15 is provided up to the web portion 72 in front of the joint portion 74 inside the fitting portion 74 of the steel member 2 and outside the fitting portion of the joint portion 74 of the steel member 2. It is provided so as to reach part 74.

ライニング鋼板3は、外側面32に防食層15が設けられるとき、鋼製部材2の前面側Aに取り付けられた状態で、ライニング鋼板3の外側面32が防食層15で覆われる。防食層15は、側端面33に設けられた防食材12を覆うようにして設けられるものであり、鋼製部材2の継手部74の嵌合箇所内側で、継手部74の手前のウェブ部72まで設けられるとともに、鋼製部材2の継手部74の嵌合箇所外側で、継手部74まで到達するようにして設けられる。   When the anticorrosion layer 15 is provided on the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3, the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3 is covered with the anticorrosion layer 15 while being attached to the front side A of the steel member 2. The anticorrosion layer 15 is provided so as to cover the anticorrosion material 12 provided on the side end face 33, and the web portion 72 in front of the joint portion 74 on the inner side of the fitting portion 74 of the steel member 2. And provided so as to reach the joint portion 74 outside the fitting portion of the joint portion 74 of the steel member 2.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、第1実施形態及び第2実施形態の何れか一方又は両方の本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1が用いられるものである。   The base structure 8 to which the present invention is applied uses the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which one or both of the first and second embodiments are applied.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられるものであって、図25に示すように、ハット形鋼矢板6又はU形鋼矢板7が用いられた鋼製部材2と、鋼製部材2の軸芯方向Yで所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板3とを備える。鋼製部材2は、軸芯方向Yの下部2aが水底地盤80に打設されて、又は埋め込まれて地盤に立設されるとともに、軸芯方向Yの上部2bが前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。   The foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B. As shown in FIG. 25, a hat-shaped steel sheet pile 6 or a U-shaped steel sheet pile 7 is used. The steel member 2 and the lining steel plate 3 attached in a predetermined range in the axial direction Y of the steel member 2 are provided. The steel member 2 has a lower part 2a in the axial direction Y placed in the water bottom ground 80 or embedded and standing on the ground, and an upper part 2b in the axial direction Y has front side A and rear side B. It is provided at the boundary.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、複数の鋼製部材2の少なくとも一部に、ライニング鋼板3があらかじめ溶接された状態で、鋼製部材2が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられる。本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、これに限らず、複数の鋼製部材2が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、複数の鋼製部材2の少なくとも一部に、ライニング鋼板3が現地作業で溶接されてもよい。   The foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied has the steel member 2 at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B with the lining steel plate 3 pre-welded to at least a part of the plurality of steel members 2. Provided. The foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is not limited thereto, and at least a part of the plurality of steel members 2 in a state where the plurality of steel members 2 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B. In addition, the lining steel plate 3 may be welded on site.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、鋼製部材2の軸芯方向Yの所定範囲Lにライニング鋼板3が溶接されて固定される。この所定範囲Lは、構造設計(計算)や、設置環境(劣化環境、腐食環境、漂砂・流砂環境、漂流物環境等)によって決定されるものであり、例えば、大きな曲げモーメントが作用する部位をカバーする範囲や、鋼製部材2の変位を抑制するのに効果的な範囲に決定される。また、この所定範囲Lは、標準的な海洋環境において集中腐食が生じるおそれのある干満帯付近をカバーする範囲に決定されてもよい。さらに、この所定範囲Lは、例えば、波や河川流の影響による洗掘を考慮する場合に、水底地盤80に対する所定深度までカバーする範囲に決定されてもよい。   In the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied, the lining steel plate 3 is welded and fixed to a predetermined range L in the axial direction Y of the steel member 2. This predetermined range L is determined by the structural design (calculation) and the installation environment (deterioration environment, corrosive environment, sand drift / sand flow environment, drift material environment, etc.). The range to be covered and the range effective to suppress the displacement of the steel member 2 are determined. Further, the predetermined range L may be determined as a range that covers the vicinity of the tidal zone where intensive corrosion may occur in a standard marine environment. Further, the predetermined range L may be determined as a range that covers up to a predetermined depth with respect to the water bottom ground 80, for example, when scouring due to the influence of waves and river flows is considered.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、海水面81において鋼製部材2の前面側Aにライニング鋼板3が溶接されて固定される。本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、図26(a)に示すように、自立式鋼矢板壁において、ライニング鋼板3の軸芯方向Yの上端が上部コンクリート82に埋め込まれるとともに、ライニング鋼板3の下端が水底地盤80に埋め込まれるようにしてもよい。このとき、本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、水底地盤80から海水面81及び上部コンクリート82まで、鋼製部材2の前面側Aにライニング鋼板3が連続して取り付けられる。本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、図26(b)に示すように、控え工83と鋼製部材2の上部2bとがタイロッド84で連結されて、タイロッド式の鋼矢板壁が構築されてもよい。   In the substructure 8 to which the present invention is applied, the lining steel plate 3 is welded and fixed to the front side A of the steel member 2 at the seawater surface 81. As shown in FIG. 26 (a), the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied has a self-standing steel sheet pile wall in which the upper end in the axial direction Y of the lining steel plate 3 is embedded in the upper concrete 82 and the lining steel plate 3 The lower end of the bottom may be embedded in the water bottom ground 80. At this time, in the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied, the lining steel plate 3 is continuously attached to the front side A of the steel member 2 from the bottom ground 80 to the seawater surface 81 and the upper concrete 82. As shown in FIG. 26 (b), the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied has the tie rod 84 and the upper portion 2b of the steel member 2 connected by a tie rod 84 to construct a tie rod type steel sheet pile wall. May be.

ライニング鋼板3は、チタン、ステンレス等の耐腐食性、耐摩耗性の高い金属が前面側Aに用いられたクラッド鋼板や、鋼板の前面側Aに溶融めっき、電気めっきが施されためっき鋼板が用いられて、ライニング鋼板3の耐腐食性、耐摩耗性を向上させてもよい。ライニング鋼板3は、鋼板とチタン、ステンレス等との界面や、鋼板と溶融めっき、電気めっき等との界面において、異種金属接触による腐食対策として電気防食等の手段が施されて、異種金属の電位差等に起因するライニング鋼板3の腐食を防止することが可能となる。   The lining steel plate 3 is a clad steel plate in which a corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant metal such as titanium or stainless steel is used on the front side A, or a plated steel plate in which the front side A of the steel plate is hot-plated or electroplated. It may be used to improve the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the lining steel plate 3. The lining steel plate 3 is subjected to means such as anti-corrosion as a countermeasure against corrosion due to contact with different metals at the interface between the steel plate and titanium, stainless steel, etc. or between the steel plate and hot dipping, electroplating, etc. It becomes possible to prevent corrosion of the lining steel plate 3 due to the above.

ライニング鋼板3は、図6、図7、図22、図24に示すように、所定の鋼板厚とさせた平鋼板45(55)や、鋼製部材2の略中央部で離間させた一対の分割鋼板46(56)等を、必要に応じて使い分けて用いることができる。これにより、ライニング鋼板3は、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位において、ライニング鋼板3の板厚を必要に応じて大きくすることができるものとなり、鋼製部材2の耐腐食性能を任意に向上させることが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 22, and 24, the lining steel plate 3 includes a pair of flat steel plates 45 (55) having a predetermined steel plate thickness and a pair separated at a substantially central portion of the steel member 2. The divided steel plates 46 (56) and the like can be used properly as needed. As a result, the lining steel plate 3 can be adjusted to the thickness of the lining steel plate 3 as required in the intensive corrosion site where the steel material is severely corroded in the ocean or at the harbor, or in the site where the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) is drastically moved. Thus, the corrosion resistance of the steel member 2 can be arbitrarily improved.

ライニング鋼板3は、有機材料等を用いることなく、鋼製部材2にライニング鋼板3を固定することができるため、海洋、港湾での波浪によって大きな漂流物が衝突した場合や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)が衝突した場合であっても、ライニング鋼板3が割れて破損等することを回避して、鋼製部材2をライニング鋼板3で確実に保護することが可能となる。   Since the lining steel plate 3 can fix the lining steel plate 3 to the steel member 2 without using an organic material or the like, when a large drifting object collides with the waves at the ocean or at the port, the bottom sediment ( Even when sand, gravel, etc.) collide, it is possible to reliably protect the steel member 2 with the lining steel plate 3 by preventing the lining steel plate 3 from being broken and damaged.

本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、図25に示すように、あらかじめ溶接されてライニング鋼板3が設けられるため、現地作業におけるライニング鋼板3の側端面33の溶接等を必要としないで、ライニング鋼板3を鋼製部材2に容易に固定することが可能となる。本発明を適用した基礎構造物8は、複数の鋼製部材2が前面側Aと背面側Bとの境界に設けられた状態で、ライニング鋼板3が現地作業で溶接される場合に、海洋、港湾で鋼材の腐食が激しい集中腐食部位や、水底の底質(砂、砂礫等)の移動が激しい部位にのみ、ライニング鋼板3を後付けで集中的に固定することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 25, the foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is preliminarily welded and provided with the lining steel plate 3, so that it is not necessary to weld the side end face 33 of the lining steel plate 3 in the field work. The steel plate 3 can be easily fixed to the steel member 2. The foundation structure 8 to which the present invention is applied is a state where a plurality of steel members 2 are provided at the boundary between the front side A and the back side B, and when the lining steel plate 3 is welded on site, It is possible to fix the lining steel plate 3 intensively by retrofitting only in a concentrated corrosion site where the steel material is severely corroded in a harbor or a site where the bottom sediment (sand, gravel, etc.) is severely moved.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図4に示すように、ライニング鋼板3のハット形鋼矢板40から、一対の継手部44を切断加工等により切除して、鋼製部材2と略同一断面形状のライニング鋼板3を製作することができる。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、ライニング鋼板3のための鋼矢板等を別途製作することを必要としないで、簡単な切断加工等をするのみで、容易かつ低コストにライニング鋼板3を製作することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 4, a steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied is obtained by cutting a pair of joint portions 44 from a hat-shaped steel sheet pile 40 of a lining steel plate 3 by cutting or the like. A lining steel plate 3 having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as 2 can be produced. As a result, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied does not need to separately manufacture a steel sheet pile for the lining steel plate 3, and can be easily and simply performed by a simple cutting process or the like. The lining steel plate 3 can be manufactured at low cost.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図19に示すように、ライニング鋼板3と鋼製部材2との間に間隙部16が形成されて、この間隙部16に経時硬化性材料17が充填される。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、間隙部16に充填された経時硬化性材料17で、鋼製部材2の腐食や磨耗を防止することが可能となり、また、鋼製部材2やライニング鋼板3の曲げ剛性及びねじり剛性を向上させることが可能となる。さらに、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、ライニング鋼板3に腐食などにより孔が開いたとしても、経時硬化性材料17が防護効果を発揮するので、鋼製部材2へのダメージを軽減させることが可能となる。   In the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied, a gap portion 16 is formed between the lining steel plate 3 and the steel member 2 as shown in FIG. Material 17 is filled. Thereby, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied can prevent the steel member 2 from being corroded or worn by the time-curable material 17 filled in the gap portion 16. It becomes possible to improve the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the steel member 2 and the lining steel plate 3. Furthermore, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a protective effect even when the lining steel plate 3 is perforated due to corrosion or the like. Damage can be reduced.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図5〜図7、図19〜図24に示すように、鋼製部材2の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側Aで、取付面10を形成してライニング鋼板3が鋼製部材2に面状に取り付けられる。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3との当接面積を取付面10で大きく確保することができることから、ライニング鋼板3が割れて破損等した場合であっても、鋼製部材2からのライニング鋼板3の脱落を防止しながら、鋼製部材2をライニング鋼板3で確実に防護することが可能となる。   A steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a front side A for resisting corrosion, abrasion or impact force of the steel member 2 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 and 19 to 24. Thus, the attachment surface 10 is formed, and the lining steel plate 3 is attached to the steel member 2 in a planar shape. Thereby, since the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied can secure a large contact area between the steel member 2 and the lining steel plate 3 at the mounting surface 10, the lining steel plate 3 is cracked. Even if it is damaged, the steel member 2 can be reliably protected by the lining steel plate 3 while preventing the lining steel plate 3 from falling off the steel member 2.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図27に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31よりも外側面32の方が大きくなるように、ライニング鋼板3に側端面33が形成されるため、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33が鋼製部材2に対して鋭角となった状態で、略楔形状の間隙Gが形成される。このとき、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33で、溶接箇所11が略楔形状の間隙Gに奥まった状態となって露出しないものとなることで、ライニング鋼板3の外側面32で溶接箇所11を保護することができる。   As shown in FIG. 27, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a side end face 33 on the lining steel plate 3 such that the outer side surface 32 is larger than the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3. Therefore, the substantially wedge-shaped gap G is formed in a state where the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 is at an acute angle with respect to the steel member 2. At this time, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied is not exposed at the side end face 33 of the lining steel plate 3 because the welded portion 11 is recessed in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G. Thus, the welded portion 11 can be protected by the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図27(a)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の外側面32で溶接箇所11を保護することができるため、溶接箇所11に水域での漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止することが可能となり、ライニング鋼板3の鋼製部材2からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   Since the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied can protect the welded portion 11 with the outer surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3 as shown in FIG. It is possible to prevent the drifting material or the like from colliding and rubbing, and to prevent the lining steel plate 3 from being detached from the steel member 2.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、溶接箇所11を覆うようにして設けられた防食材12も、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33で、略楔形状の間隙Gに奥まった状態となって露出しないもの、又は露出量が極めて少なくなることで、ライニング鋼板3の外側面32で防食材12を保護するものとなる。このとき、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、防食材12に漂流物等が衝突、擦過等することを防止して、防食材12の損耗、剥離を防止することが可能となり、溶接箇所11が防食材12で保護されて、ライニング鋼板3の鋼製部材2からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   In the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied, the anticorrosive material 12 provided so as to cover the welded portion 11 is also recessed in the substantially wedge-shaped gap G on the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3. Thus, the anticorrosion material 12 is protected by the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3 because it is not exposed or the exposure amount is extremely reduced. At this time, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied can prevent the anti-corrosion material 12 from colliding with the anti-corrosion material 12 and rubbing, thereby preventing the corrosion-proof material 12 from being worn out and separated. Thus, the welded portion 11 is protected by the anticorrosive material 12, and the detachment of the lining steel plate 3 from the steel member 2 can be prevented.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図27(b)に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の腐食進行速度等に応じて、ライニング鋼板3の板厚を大きくした場合であっても、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33で、略楔形状の間隙Gに溶接箇所11が奥まった状態で設けられて、溶接箇所11が防食材12で保護されるため、溶接箇所11の脚長Wを大きくする必要がない。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、溶接箇所11の脚長Wを大きくすることを必要としないで、溶接量の増大を抑制することができるため、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接箇所11から鋼製部材2に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制して、溶接熱による鋼製部材2の変形を防止することが可能となる。   The steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied is a case where the thickness of the lining steel plate 3 is increased according to the corrosion progress rate of the lining steel plate 3 as shown in FIG. In addition, since the welded portion 11 is provided in a substantially wedge-shaped gap G on the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 and the welded portion 11 is protected by the anticorrosive material 12, the leg length W of the welded portion 11 is increased. There is no need to make it bigger. As a result, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied does not require an increase in the leg length W of the welded portion 11 and can suppress an increase in welding amount, thereby reducing welding costs. It becomes possible not only to make it possible, but also to suppress an increase in welding heat supplied from the welding location 11 to the steel member 2 and prevent deformation of the steel member 2 due to welding heat.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、ライニング鋼板3の側端部35の四隅部や中間部で、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33が鋼製部材2に断続的に溶接されることで、ライニング鋼板3の側端部35に対する溶接箇所11の占める割合の増大を抑制することができ、溶接コストを低減させることが可能となるだけでなく、溶接箇所11から鋼製部材2に供給される溶接熱の増大を抑制して、溶接熱による鋼製部材2の変形を防止することが可能となる。   In the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied, the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 is intermittently welded to the steel member 2 at the four corners and the middle portion of the side end portion 35 of the lining steel plate 3. Thus, an increase in the proportion of the welded portion 11 to the side end portion 35 of the lining steel plate 3 can be suppressed, and not only the welding cost can be reduced, but also the steel member 2 is changed from the welded portion 11. It is possible to prevent the steel member 2 from being deformed by the welding heat by suppressing an increase in the supplied welding heat.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図28に示すように、ライニング鋼板3の内側面31から外側面32にかけて、ライニング鋼板3の側端面33に複数の凹部33a及び凸部33bの何れか一方又は両方が形成されることで、溶接箇所11を覆うようにして設けられた防食材12のせん断方向Sの強度を向上させたものとなる。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、防食材12と側端面33との密着力を向上させることで、防食材12が側端面33に強固に固定されたものとなり、防食材12に水域での漂流物等が衝突等した場合であっても、防食材12の側端面33からの脱離を防止することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 28, the steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of concave portions 33a and convex portions on the side end surface 33 of the lining steel plate 3 from the inner side surface 31 to the outer side surface 32 of the lining steel plate 3. By forming either one or both of 33b, the strength in the shear direction S of the anticorrosive material 12 provided so as to cover the welded portion 11 is improved. Thereby, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied has the anticorrosive material 12 firmly fixed to the side end surface 33 by improving the adhesion between the anticorrosive material 12 and the side end surface 33. Even when a drifting object or the like in the water collides with the anticorrosive material 12, it is possible to prevent the anticorrosive material 12 from being detached from the side end face 33.

ライニング鋼板3は、図29に示すように、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3との間に、腐食、摩耗又は衝突力によりライニング鋼板3に形成された孔部3aを視認するための識別シート19が設けられてもよい。このとき、ライニング鋼板3は、図30に示すように、鋼製部材2と離間させて形成された間隙部16に充填された経時硬化性材料17の前面側A及び背面側Bの何れか一方又は両方に、識別シート19が設けられるものとすることもできる。識別シート19は、ライニング鋼板3と異なる色彩で、黄色、赤色等の目立つ色彩のポリエチレンシート等が用いられる。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、亀裂等の孔部3aがライニング鋼板3に形成された場合に、鋼製部材2より先に識別シート19を視認することができるため、早期に孔部3aを発見するとともに経時硬化性材料17の劣化状況を確認して、迅速に補修作業等を実施することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 29, the lining steel plate 3 has an identification sheet 19 for visually recognizing the hole 3 a formed in the lining steel plate 3 by corrosion, wear, or collision force between the steel member 2 and the lining steel plate 3. May be provided. At this time, as shown in FIG. 30, the lining steel plate 3 is either one of the front side A and the back side B of the time-hardening material 17 filled in the gap 16 formed to be separated from the steel member 2. Or the identification sheet 19 can also be provided in both. As the identification sheet 19, a polyethylene sheet having a color different from that of the lining steel plate 3 and having a conspicuous color such as yellow or red is used. Thereby, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied can visually recognize the identification sheet 19 before the steel member 2 when the hole 3a such as a crack is formed in the lining steel plate 3. Therefore, it is possible to discover the hole 3a at an early stage and confirm the deterioration state of the time-curable material 17 to quickly perform repair work or the like.

本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、図15(a)に示すように、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3の内側面31との間に防食層15が設けられることで、鋼製部材2とライニング鋼板3の内側面31との間に海水等が浸入した場合であっても、鋼製部材2の表面からの腐食の進行を防止することが可能となる。これにより、本発明を適用した防護層を有する鋼製部材1は、不測の事態により防食材12が脱落等した場合であっても、防食材12の脱落箇所の補修に着手するまで時間を要するときの安全代として防食層15を機能させることができることから、防食層15によって鋼製部材2の表面を腐食から保護することが可能となる。   The steel member 1 having a protective layer to which the present invention is applied is provided with the anticorrosion layer 15 between the steel member 2 and the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3 as shown in FIG. Even when seawater or the like enters between the steel member 2 and the inner side surface 31 of the lining steel plate 3, it is possible to prevent the progress of corrosion from the surface of the steel member 2. As a result, the steel member 1 having the protective layer to which the present invention is applied requires time to start repairing the dropped portion of the anticorrosive material 12 even when the anticorrosive material 12 is dropped due to an unexpected situation. Since the anticorrosion layer 15 can function as a safety allowance, it is possible to protect the surface of the steel member 2 from corrosion by the anticorrosion layer 15.

以上、本発明の実施形態の例について詳細に説明したが、上述した実施形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。   As mentioned above, although the example of embodiment of this invention was demonstrated in detail, all the embodiment mentioned above showed only the example of actualization in implementing this invention, and these are the technical aspects of this invention. The range should not be construed as limiting.

1 :防護層を有する鋼製部材
10 :取付面
11 :溶接箇所
12 :防食材
14 :防食材係止部材
15 :防食層
16 :間隙部
17 :経時硬化性材料
18 :棒部材
19 :識別シート
2 :鋼製部材
2a :下部
2b :上部
3 :ライニング鋼板
31 :内側面
32 :外側面
33 :側端面
33a :凹部
33b :凸部
34 :境界部
35 :側端部
36 :上端部
37 :下端部
38 :左端部
39 :右端部
40 :ハット形鋼矢板(ライニング鋼板)
41 :フランジ部
42 :ウェブ部
43 :アーム部
44 :継手部
45 :平鋼板
46 :分割鋼板
50 :U形鋼矢板(ライニング鋼板)
51 :フランジ部
52 :ウェブ部
55 :平鋼板
56 :分割鋼板
6 :ハット形鋼矢板(鋼製部材)
61 :フランジ部
62 :ウェブ部
63 :アーム部
64 :継手部
7 :U形鋼矢板(鋼製部材)
71 :フランジ部
72 :ウェブ部
74 :継手部
8 :基礎構造物
80 :水底地盤
81 :海水面
82 :上部コンクリート
83 :控え工
84 :タイロッド
A :前面側
B :背面側
X :幅方向
Y :軸芯方向
Z :奥行方向
1: Steel member 10 having a protective layer: Mounting surface 11: Welded portion 12: Anticorrosive material 14: Anticorrosive material locking member 15: Anticorrosive layer 16: Gap 17: Temporarily curable material 18: Bar member 19: Identification sheet 2: Steel member 2a: Lower part 2b: Upper part 3: Lining steel plate 31: Inner side surface 32: Outer side surface 33: Side end surface 33a: Concave portion 33b: Convex portion 34: Boundary portion 35: Side end portion 36: Upper end portion 37: Lower end Part 38: Left end part 39: Right end part 40: Hat-shaped steel sheet pile (lining steel sheet)
41: Flange part 42: Web part 43: Arm part 44: Joint part 45: Flat steel plate 46: Split steel plate 50: U-shaped steel sheet pile (lining steel plate)
51: Flange part 52: Web part 55: Flat steel plate 56: Split steel plate 6: Hat-shaped steel sheet pile (steel member)
61: Flange part 62: Web part 63: Arm part 64: Joint part 7: U-shaped steel sheet pile (steel member)
71: Flange part 72: Web part 74: Joint part 8: Foundation structure 80: Submarine ground 81: Sea surface 82: Upper concrete 83: Preliminary work 84: Tie rod A: Front side B: Back side X: Width direction Y: Axial axis direction Z: Depth direction

Claims (17)

前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる防護層を有する鋼製部材であって、
断面略ハット形状又は断面略U形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸芯方向で所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板とを備え、
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側で、前記鋼製部材に面状に取り付けられる取付面を形成して、前記鋼製部材に固定されること
を特徴とする防護層を有する鋼製部材。
A steel member having a protective layer provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side,
A steel member in which a steel sheet pile having a substantially hat-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section is used, and a lining steel plate attached to a predetermined range in the axial direction of the steel member,
The lining steel plate is fixed to the steel member by forming a mounting surface that is attached to the steel member in a planar shape on the front side for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member. A steel member having a protective layer characterized by the above.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状の鋼矢板の継手部を切除した鋼矢板が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The steel member having a protective layer according to claim 1, wherein a steel sheet pile obtained by cutting a joint portion of a steel sheet pile having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member is used as the lining steel plate.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するように熱間圧延された鋼板が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The lining steel plate was hot-rolled so as to have a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or a flange portion, a web portion and an arm portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. A steel member having a protective layer according to claim 1, wherein a steel plate is used.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するようにプレス加工された鋼板が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The lining steel plate is a steel plate that is pressed so as to have a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or a flange portion, web portion, and arm portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. The steel member having a protective layer according to claim 1, wherein:
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部及びウェブ部、又は、前記鋼製部材と略同一断面形状のフランジ部、ウェブ部及びアーム部を有するように組立溶接された複数の平鋼板が用いられること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The lining steel plate is assembled and welded so as to have a flange portion and a web portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member, or a flange portion, a web portion and an arm portion having substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the steel member. A steel member having a protective layer according to claim 1, wherein a flat steel plate is used.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材に取り付けられる内側面よりも前記内側面と反対側の外側面の方が大きくなるように、前記内側面と前記外側面との間に側端面が形成されるとともに、前記側端面と前記内側面との境界部の少なくとも一部で、前記鋼製部材に溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
In the lining steel plate, a side end surface is formed between the inner side surface and the outer side surface so that an outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface is larger than an inner side surface attached to the steel member. The steel having a protective layer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the steel member is welded to the steel member at at least a part of a boundary portion between the side end surface and the inner side surface. Made parts.
前記側端面は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、段階的に又は連続的に傾斜するテーパ状に形成されること
を特徴とする請求項6に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The steel member having a protective layer according to claim 6, wherein the side end surface is formed in a tapered shape that inclines stepwise or continuously from the inner surface to the outer surface.
前記側端面は、前記内側面から前記外側面にかけて、凹部及び凸部の何れか一方又は両方が形成されること
を特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The steel member having a protective layer according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the side end surface is formed with one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion from the inner side surface to the outer side surface.
前記側端面は、少なくとも前記鋼製部材に溶接された溶接箇所を覆うようにして、防食材が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項6〜8の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The steel having a protective layer according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the side end surface is provided with an anticorrosive material so as to cover at least a welded portion welded to the steel member. Made parts.
前記側端面は、溶接等の手段で固定された防食材係止部材を巻き込むようにして、前記防食材が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項9に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The steel member having a protective layer according to claim 9, wherein the anticorrosive material is provided on the side end surface so as to enclose an anticorrosive material locking member fixed by means such as welding.
前記ライニング鋼板は、左端部及び右端部の何れか一方又は両方に前記側端面が形成されて、前記鋼製部材に断続的に又は連続的に溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項6〜10の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The said lining steel plate has the said side end surface formed in any one or both of a left end part and a right end part, and is welded to the said steel member intermittently or continuously. A steel member having the protective layer according to any one of the above.
前記ライニング鋼板は、上端部及び下端部の何れか一方又は両方に前記側端面が形成されて、前記鋼製部材に断続的に又は連続的に溶接されること
を特徴とする請求項6〜11の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The said lining steel plate has the said side end surface formed in any one or both of an upper end part and a lower end part, and is welded to the said steel member intermittently or continuously. A steel member having the protective layer according to any one of the above.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記内側面及び前記外側面の何れか一方又は両方に、被覆防食又は塗装が施された防食層が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項6〜12の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The said lining steel plate is provided with the anti-corrosion layer by which coating | coated anti-corrosion or the coating was given to any one or both of the said inner surface and the said outer surface. The one of Claims 6-12 characterized by the above-mentioned. Steel member with a protective layer.
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材と離間させて形成された間隙部に、経時硬化性材料が充填されること
を特徴とする請求項1〜13の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The lining steel plate has a protective layer according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a gap portion formed apart from the steel member is filled with a time-curable material. Steel member.
前記鋼製部材と前記ライニング鋼板との間に、腐食、摩耗又は衝突力により前記ライニング鋼板に形成された孔部を視認するための識別シートが設けられること
を特徴とする請求項1〜14の何れか1項に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The identification sheet for visually recognizing the hole formed in the said lining steel plate by corrosion, abrasion, or a collision force between the said steel member and the said lining steel plate is provided. A steel member having the protective layer according to any one of claims.
前記識別シートは、前記鋼製部材と前記ライニング鋼板とを離間させて形成された間隙部に充填された経時硬化性材料の前面側及び背面側の何れか一方又は両方に設けられること
を特徴とする請求項15に記載の防護層を有する鋼製部材。
The identification sheet is provided on one or both of the front side and the back side of a time-curable material filled in a gap formed by separating the steel member and the lining steel plate. A steel member having the protective layer according to claim 15.
前面側と背面側との境界に設けられる基礎構造物であって、
断面略ハット形状又は断面略U形状の鋼矢板が用いられた鋼製部材と、前記鋼製部材の軸芯方向で所定の範囲に取り付けられるライニング鋼板とを備え、
前記鋼製部材は、軸芯方向の下部が地盤に立設されるとともに、軸芯方向の上部が前面側と背面側との境界に設けられて、
前記ライニング鋼板は、前記鋼製部材の腐食、摩耗又は衝突力に抵抗するための前面側で、前記鋼製部材に面状に取り付けられる取付面を形成して、前記鋼製部材に固定されること
を特徴とする基礎構造物。
A foundation structure provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side,
A steel member in which a steel sheet pile having a substantially hat-shaped cross section or a substantially U-shaped cross section is used, and a lining steel plate attached to a predetermined range in the axial direction of the steel member,
The steel member has a lower portion in the axial direction standing on the ground, and an upper portion in the axial direction is provided at the boundary between the front side and the back side,
The lining steel plate is fixed to the steel member by forming a mounting surface that is attached to the steel member in a planar shape on the front side for resisting corrosion, wear or collision force of the steel member. A basic structure characterized by
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