JP2015117020A - Support device and child safety sheet with support device - Google Patents

Support device and child safety sheet with support device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015117020A
JP2015117020A JP2014255662A JP2014255662A JP2015117020A JP 2015117020 A JP2015117020 A JP 2015117020A JP 2014255662 A JP2014255662 A JP 2014255662A JP 2014255662 A JP2014255662 A JP 2014255662A JP 2015117020 A JP2015117020 A JP 2015117020A
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support member
support
locking
support device
child
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JP5932011B2 (en
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英忠 陳
Yingzhong Chen
英忠 陳
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BP Childrens Products HK Co Ltd
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BP Childrens Products HK Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • B60N2/2824Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part part of the base being supported by the vehicle frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42709Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support device capable of bringing a buffer effect for a child automobile sheet so as to guarantee safety of a child, and a child safety sheet with such a support device.SOLUTION: A support device includes: a first support member; a second support member; and a locking member. An end of the first support member is attached on a child automobile sheet. Two ends of the second support member are movably covered with the other end of the first support member, and supported on an automobile floor. The locking member is movably arranged on the first support member or the second support member. Buffer structure and at least two engaging parts are formed on the first support member or the second support member on which the engaging member is not attached. The engaging member is driven so as to move from one of the at least two engaging parts toward the buffer structure in order to buffer an impact to be received by the child automobile sheet when the child automobile sheet receives an external impact. A child safety sheet with the support device is also provided.

Description

本発明は支持装置に関し、より具体的には、子供自動車シートのための緩衝効果をもたらし且つ子供自動車シートの支持高さを柔軟に調節し得る支持装置、及び該支持装置を備える子供安全シートに関する。   The present invention relates to a support device, and more particularly to a support device that provides a cushioning effect for a child car seat and can flexibly adjust a support height of the child car seat, and a child safety seat including the support device. .

経済の発展及び人々の生活水準の向上に伴い、日々の生活における人々の必要を満たすために、様々の製品に対する要求が増大している。自動車を例に取れば、自動車は大きな交通便宜を私たちにもたらすので、自動車は極めて普及した交通手段になっている。   With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's standard of living, there is an increasing demand for various products to meet the needs of people in everyday life. Taking automobiles as an example, automobiles have become a very popular means of transportation because they provide us with great transportation convenience.

子供を快適且つ安全に自動車シートの上に座らせるために、子供自動車シートは自動車内に装着されるのが望ましい。何故ならば、子供自動車シートは子供用に設計され、子供を締付器具で自動車シートに締め付けることによって子供の安全性を保証し得るからである。緊急停止又は事故衝突が自動車に起こるときに、子供自動車シートは子供の怪我を低減させ得る。子供自動車シートが自動車シート上に装着され且つ固定機構によって自動車に接続されるとき、支持機構が子供自動車シートの正面端に配置されることが要求される。子供安全シートの正面端に強力な支持力をもたらすために、支持機構の底部が自動車フロアによって支持され、支持機構の頂部が子供自動車シートに接続され、子供安全シートを自動車シート上にしっかりと配置させる。   In order for the child to sit comfortably and safely on the car seat, the child car seat is preferably fitted in the car. This is because the child car seat is designed for children and the safety of the child can be ensured by tightening the child to the car seat with a clamping device. The child car seat can reduce child injury when an emergency stop or accident collision occurs in the car. When the child car seat is mounted on the car seat and connected to the car by a securing mechanism, it is required that the support mechanism be located at the front end of the child car seat. To provide strong support for the front edge of the child safety seat, the bottom of the support mechanism is supported by the car floor, the top of the support mechanism is connected to the child car seat, and the child safety seat is securely placed on the car seat Let

しかしながら、子供が従来的な支持機構を用いて子供自動車シート上に座っているとき、それは子供の安全性に影響を与え得る。何故ならば、緊急停止又は事故衝突が自動車に起こり、それに応じて子供自動車シートが衝撃を受けるときに、従来的な支持機構は子供自動車シートへの強力な支持力をもたらし得るに過ぎないからである。更に、従来的な支持機構の高さを調節し得ないので、異なる要求に従って支持機構の長さを調節することによって従来的な支持機構を異なる種類の自動車に適合させ得ない。従って、従来的な支持機構及びそれを備える子供安全シートを改良することは重要な問題になっている。   However, when a child is sitting on a child car seat using a conventional support mechanism, it can affect the child's safety. This is because conventional support mechanisms can only provide strong support to the child car seat when an emergency stop or accident collision occurs in the car and the child car seat is impacted accordingly. is there. Furthermore, since the height of the conventional support mechanism cannot be adjusted, the conventional support mechanism cannot be adapted to different types of vehicles by adjusting the length of the support mechanism according to different requirements. Therefore, it is an important problem to improve the conventional support mechanism and the child safety seat provided with the same.

上記欠点を解決するために、本発明は子供の安全性を保証するよう子供自動車シートのための緩衝効果をもたらし得る支持装置及び該支持装置を備える子供安全シートを提供する。   In order to solve the above drawbacks, the present invention provides a support device that can provide a cushioning effect for a child car seat to ensure the safety of the child and a child safety seat comprising the support device.

請求される発明によれば、支持装置が子供自動車シートの上に配置される。支持装置は第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材と係止部材とを含む。第1の支持部材の端が子供自動車シートに装着される。第2の支持部材の端が第1の支持部材の他の端に移動可能に接続される。第2の支持部材の他の端が自動車フロアで支持される。係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される。緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分が、係止部材が装着されない第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方に形成される。少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置される。係止部材は、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を抑制するために、少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つと選択的に係合する。係止部材は、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つから外れる。緩衝構造は少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの2つの隣接する係合部分の間に配置される。子供自動車シートが外力による衝撃を受けるときに、子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を吸収するために、係止部材は少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つから緩衝構造に移動するよう駆動させられる。   According to the claimed invention, the support device is arranged on the child car seat. The support device includes a first support member, a second support member, and a locking member. The end of the first support member is attached to the child car seat. The end of the second support member is movably connected to the other end of the first support member. The other end of the second support member is supported on the automobile floor. The locking member is movably attached to one of the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure and the at least two engaging portions are formed on the other of the first support member and the second support member to which the locking member is not attached. The at least two engaging portions are arranged along the moving direction of the first support member. The locking member selectively engages with one of the at least two engagement portions to inhibit relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The locking member is disengaged from one of the at least two engaging portions to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure is disposed between two adjacent engaging portions of the at least two engaging portions. When the child car seat receives an impact from an external force, the locking member is driven to move from one of the at least two engaging portions to the shock absorbing structure in order to absorb the shock received by the child car seat.

好ましくは、第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材はパイプ形状の構造であり、互いに覆われる(sheathed)。   Preferably, the first support member and the second support member are pipe-shaped structures and are sheathed together.

好ましくは、係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に対して旋回させられる。   Preferably, the locking member is pivoted relative to one of the first support member and the second support member.

好ましくは、係止部材は係止部分と操作部分とシャフトとを含む。操作部分は係止部分に接続される。シャフトは係止部分及び操作部分に接続される。操作部分はシャフトによって第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に対して回転するよう係止部分を駆動する。   Preferably, the locking member includes a locking portion, an operation portion, and a shaft. The operating part is connected to the locking part. The shaft is connected to the locking part and the operating part. The operating portion drives the locking portion to rotate relative to one of the first support member and the second support member by the shaft.

好ましくは、支持部材は第1の弾性部材を更に含む。第1の弾性部材の端が、係止部材が装着される第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に接続される。第1の弾性部材の他の端が係止部材に接続され、第1の弾性部材は少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つと係合するよう係止部材を付勢する。   Preferably, the support member further includes a first elastic member. The end of the first elastic member is connected to one of the first support member and the second support member on which the locking member is mounted. The other end of the first elastic member is connected to the locking member, and the first elastic member biases the locking member to engage with one of the at least two engaging portions.

好ましくは、係合区画が2つの隣接する係合部分によって形成される。係合区画は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方の2つの対向する側に配置され、係止部材及び第1の弾性部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方の各側に取り付けられ、係合区画に対応する。   Preferably, the engagement section is formed by two adjacent engagement portions. The engagement section is disposed on the other two opposite sides of the first support member and the second support member, and the locking member and the first elastic member are the other of the first support member and the second support member. Are attached to each side of the and correspond to the engagement section.

好ましくは、第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方はシート部材を含み、係止部材はシート部材に対して旋回させられる。   Preferably, one of the first support member and the second support member includes a sheet member, and the locking member is pivoted with respect to the sheet member.

好ましくは、係止部材は係止部分と操作部分とを含む。操作部分は係止部分に接続される。係止部分はシート部材内に配置され、操作部分はシート部材から晒される。   Preferably, the locking member includes a locking portion and an operation portion. The operating part is connected to the locking part. The locking portion is disposed in the sheet member, and the operation portion is exposed from the sheet member.

好ましくは、少なくとも2つの係合部分は係合穴であり、緩衝構造は2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される。   Preferably, the at least two engaging portions are engaging holes and the buffer structure is disposed between two adjacent engaging holes.

好ましくは、緩衝構造は遮断バーを含み、遮断バーは、少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するよう、2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される。   Preferably, the cushioning structure includes a blocking bar, the blocking bar preventing the two adjacent engaging holes of the at least two engaging holes from communicating with each other. Arranged between.

好ましくは、不均一化された幅を備える第1の緩衝スロットが、第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って遮断バー上に形成される。第1の緩衝スロットは、第1の緩衝スロットが係合部分に接続される場所に第1のノッチを形成するよう、遮断バーの側部に貫入する。係止部材は少なくとも2つの係合穴の1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、第1のノッチの幅は係止部分の幅未満である。   Preferably, a first buffer slot with a non-uniform width is formed on the blocking bar along the direction of movement of the first support member. The first buffer slot penetrates the side of the blocking bar so as to form a first notch where the first buffer slot is connected to the engagement portion. The locking member includes a locking portion for engaging one of the at least two engagement holes, and the width of the first notch is less than the width of the locking portion.

好ましくは、第1の緩衝スロットはV形状である。   Preferably, the first buffer slot is V-shaped.

好ましくは、緩衝構造は遮断バーと接続スロットとを含む。遮断バーは、2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される。接続スロットは、2つの隣接する係合穴を接続するよう、遮断バー上に形成され且つ遮断バーを貫通する。係止部材は少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、接続スロットの幅は係止部分の幅未満である。   Preferably, the buffer structure includes a blocking bar and a connection slot. The blocking bar is disposed between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. A connection slot is formed on and through the blocking bar to connect two adjacent engagement holes. The locking member includes a locking portion for engaging with one of the at least two engaging holes, and the width of the connection slot is less than the width of the locking portion.

好ましくは、緩衝構造は遮断バーと分離スロットとを含む。遮断バーは、2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される。分離スロットは遮断バー上に形成される。   Preferably, the buffer structure includes a blocking bar and a separation slot. The blocking bar is disposed between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. A separation slot is formed on the blocking bar.

好ましくは、係止部材は少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの1つと係合するための係止部分を含む。分離スロットの幅は、係止部分が分離スロットと係合しないように、係止部分の高さ未満である。   Preferably, the locking member includes a locking portion for engaging one of the at least two engagement holes. The width of the separation slot is less than the height of the locking portion so that the locking portion does not engage the separation slot.

好ましくは、緩衝構造は接続スロットを更に含む。接続スロットは分離スロット及び少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの1つに接続され、接続スロットの幅は係止部分の幅未満である。   Preferably, the buffer structure further includes a connection slot. The connection slot is connected to the separation slot and one of the at least two engagement holes, the width of the connection slot being less than the width of the locking portion.

好ましくは、第1の支持部材から離れる第2の支持部材の他端は、自動車フロア上で支持するための支持ベースを備える。支持ベースは第2の支持部材に形成される貫通穴内に挿入するための固定部材を含む。第2の緩衝スロットが貫通穴より上で第2の支持部材に形成される。不均一化された幅を備える第2の緩衝スロットは第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置され、第2のノッチを形成するよう貫通穴と連絡させられ、第2のノッチの幅は固定部材の幅未満である。   Preferably, the other end of the second support member away from the first support member is provided with a support base for supporting on the automobile floor. The support base includes a fixing member for insertion into a through hole formed in the second support member. A second buffer slot is formed in the second support member above the through hole. A second buffer slot having a non-uniform width is disposed along the direction of movement of the first support member and is in communication with the through hole to form a second notch, the width of the second notch being It is less than the width of the fixing member.

好ましくは、第2の緩衝スロットはV形状である。   Preferably, the second buffer slot is V-shaped.

請求される発明によれば、子供安全シートが子供自動車シートと支持装置とを含む。支持装置は子供自動車シート上に配置され、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材と係止部材とを含む。第1の支持部材の端が子供自動車シートに装着される。第2の支持部材の端が第1の支持部材の他の端に移動可能に接続される。第2の支持部材の他の端が自動車フロアで支持される。係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される。緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分が、係止部材が装着されない第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方に位置付けられる。少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置される。係止部材は、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を抑制するために、少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つと選択的に係合する。係止部材は、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つから外れる。緩衝構造は少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの2つの隣接する係合部分の間に配置される。子供自動車シートが外力による衝撃を受けるときに、子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を吸収するために、係止部材は少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つから緩衝構造に移動するよう駆動させらる。   According to the claimed invention, the child safety seat includes a child car seat and a support device. The support device is disposed on the child car seat and includes a first support member, a second support member, and a locking member. The end of the first support member is attached to the child car seat. The end of the second support member is movably connected to the other end of the first support member. The other end of the second support member is supported on the automobile floor. The locking member is movably attached to one of the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure and the at least two engaging portions are positioned on the other of the first support member and the second support member to which the locking member is not mounted. The at least two engaging portions are arranged along the moving direction of the first support member. The locking member selectively engages with one of the at least two engagement portions to inhibit relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The locking member is disengaged from one of the at least two engaging portions to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure is disposed between two adjacent engaging portions of the at least two engaging portions. When the child car seat is subjected to an impact by an external force, the locking member is driven to move from one of the at least two engaging portions to the buffer structure in order to absorb the shock received by the child car seat. .

要約すれば、本発明の係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される。緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方に配置される。少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置される。係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の間の相対的な移動を制約するために係合部分と選択的に係合する。係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の間の相対的な移動を可能にするために係合部分から外れる。従って、子供自動車シートを調節することが必要とされるときには、第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の間の相対的な移動の調節によって支持装置の高さを調節し得るよう、第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の間の相対的な位置の調節を可能にするために、係止部材は係合部分から外れなければならず、それは異なる種類の自動車のために子供自動車シートを適合させる目的を達成する。子供自動車シートが衝撃を受けるとき、係止部材は係合部分から緩衝構造まで移動するよう駆動させられる。支持装置は緩衝構造の作動によって子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を緩衝し、それは子供の安全を効果的に保証する。   In summary, the locking member of the present invention is movably attached to one of the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure and the at least two engaging portions are disposed on the other of the first support member and the second support member. The at least two engaging portions are arranged along the moving direction of the first support member. The locking member selectively engages the engagement portion to constrain relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The locking member is disengaged from the engagement portion to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Thus, when it is necessary to adjust the child car seat, the height of the support device can be adjusted by adjusting the relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. In order to allow adjustment of the relative position between the support member and the second support member, the locking member must be disengaged from the engaging portion, which is a child car seat for different types of cars. Achieve the purpose of adapting When the child car seat is impacted, the locking member is driven to move from the engagement portion to the buffer structure. The support device cushions the impact of the child car seat by the operation of the buffer structure, which effectively guarantees the child's safety.

本発明の実施態様に従った子供安全シートを示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the child safety seat according to the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シートの支持装置を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the support apparatus of the child safety seat according to the 1st embodiment of this invention. 第2のカバーを示していない本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供自動車シートの支持装置を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the support apparatus of the child vehicle seat according to the 1st embodiment of this invention which does not show the 2nd cover. 本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シートの支持装置を示す分解図である。It is an exploded view which shows the support apparatus of the child safety seat according to the 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シートの支持装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the support apparatus of the child safety seat according to the 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施態様に従った図5に示される部分Aを示す拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a portion A shown in FIG. 5 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施態様に従った支持装置の第2の支持部材を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the 2nd support member of the support apparatus according to the 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施態様に従った支持装置の第2の支持部材を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the 2nd support member of the support apparatus according to the 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施態様に従った支持装置の第2の支持部材を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the 2nd support member of the support apparatus according to the 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a support device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置の第2の支持部材を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the 2nd support member of the support apparatus according to the 5th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置の第2の支持部材を示す分解図である。It is an exploded view which shows the 2nd support member of the support apparatus according to the 5th embodiment of this invention.

図1を参照のこと。図1は本発明の実施態様に従った子供安全シート100の概略図である。子供安全シート100は、子供自動車シート20と、支持装置10とを含む。支持装置10は、子供自動車シート20と図示されていない自動車フロアとの間に配置され、事故衝突が起こるときに子供自動車シート20上の子供の安全を保証するよう、子供自動車シート20のための緩衝効果をもたらす。   See FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a child safety seat 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The child safety seat 100 includes a child automobile seat 20 and a support device 10. The support device 10 is disposed between the child car seat 20 and a car floor (not shown) for the child car seat 20 to ensure the safety of the child on the child car seat 20 when an accident collision occurs. Provides a buffering effect.

図2乃至図6を参照のこと。図2は本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シート100の支持装置10の概略図である。図3は本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供自動車シート100の支持装置10の概略図であり、第2のカバー162を示していない。図4は本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シート100の支持装置10の分解図である。図5は本発明の第1の実施態様に従った子供安全シート100の支持装置10の断面図である。図6は本発明の第1の実施態様に従った図5に示される部分Aの拡大図である。支持装置10は、第1の支持部材11と、第2の支持部材12と、係止部材13とを含む。好ましくは、第1の支持部材11及び第2の支持部材12は、自動車フロアに対して垂直な方向に沿って自動車フロアと子供自動車シート20との間に配置される。第1の支持部材11及び第2の支持部材12が直線に沿って互いに接続されるように、第1の支持部材11の頂端が子供自動車シート20上に装着され、第1の支持部材11の底端が第2の支持部材12の頂端に移動可能に接続され、第2の支持部材12の底端が自動車フロア上で支持され、それはより良好な支持効果をもたらす。   See FIGS. 2-6. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the support device 10 for the child safety seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support device 10 for the child car seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and does not show the second cover 162. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the support device 10 for the child safety seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support device 10 for the child safety seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A shown in FIG. 5 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The support device 10 includes a first support member 11, a second support member 12, and a locking member 13. Preferably, the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 are disposed between the automobile floor and the child automobile seat 20 along a direction perpendicular to the automobile floor. The top end of the first support member 11 is mounted on the child car seat 20 so that the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 are connected to each other along a straight line. The bottom end is movably connected to the top end of the second support member 12, and the bottom end of the second support member 12 is supported on the automobile floor, which provides a better support effect.

係止部材13は第1の支持部材11上に移動可能に装着される。好ましくは、係止部材13が第1の支持部材11に対して回転可能であるように、係止部材13は第1の支持部材11に旋回的に接続され、それは装着空間を減少させる。具体的には、この実施態様において、係止部材13は、操作部分131と、係止部分132と、シャフト133とを含む。係止部材13はシャフト133を介して旋回的に取り付けられる。操作部分131及び係止部分132が一体的な構造を形成するように、シャフト133は操作部分131及び係止部分132に接続される。好ましくは、係止部分132は操作部分131内に埋設される。操作部分131が係止部分132を確実に駆動させて第1の支持部材11に対してシャフト133の周りで回転するように、係止部分132及び操作部分131を共に固定するために、シャフト133は係止部分132及び操作部分131が連結される場所を通じて挿入される。他の実施態様では、係止部分132と操作部分131との間の接続部材を省くために、係止部分132及び操作部分131を一体的に統合し得る。緩衝構造121及び少なくとも2つの係合部分122が第2の支持部材12上に形成される。少なくとも2つの係合部分122は、第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿って、即ち、図1に示される第1の支持部材11の上下方向に沿って配置される。係止部材13の係止部分132は、第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の相対的な動作を抑制するために、少なくとも2つの係合部分122の一方と選択的に係合する。係止部材13の係止部分132は、第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の相対的な動作を可能にするために、少なくとも2つの係合部分122の一方から外れる。   The locking member 13 is movably mounted on the first support member 11. Preferably, the locking member 13 is pivotally connected to the first support member 11 such that the locking member 13 is rotatable relative to the first support member 11, which reduces the mounting space. Specifically, in this embodiment, the locking member 13 includes an operation portion 131, a locking portion 132, and a shaft 133. The locking member 13 is pivotally attached via the shaft 133. The shaft 133 is connected to the operating part 131 and the locking part 132 so that the operating part 131 and the locking part 132 form an integral structure. Preferably, the locking portion 132 is embedded in the operation portion 131. In order to fix the locking part 132 and the operating part 131 together so that the operating part 131 rotates about the shaft 133 relative to the first support member 11 by driving the locking part 132 reliably. Is inserted through the place where the locking portion 132 and the operating portion 131 are connected. In other embodiments, the locking portion 132 and the operating portion 131 can be integrated together in order to eliminate the connecting member between the locking portion 132 and the operating portion 131. A buffer structure 121 and at least two engaging portions 122 are formed on the second support member 12. The at least two engaging portions 122 are arranged along the moving direction of the first support member 11, that is, along the vertical direction of the first support member 11 shown in FIG. The locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 is selectively connected to one of the at least two engaging portions 122 to suppress relative movement between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12. Engage with. The locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 is disengaged from one of the at least two engaging portions 122 to allow relative movement between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12. .

好ましくは、緩衝構造121は、第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿って2つの隣接する係合部分122の間に配置される。具体的には、係合部分122は、係合部分122の構造を簡略化するために、係合穴である。従って、係止部材13の係止部分132は係合穴と係合し、緩衝構造121は2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される。緩衝効果を強化するために、緩衝構造の数を増大させ得る。   Preferably, the buffer structure 121 is disposed between two adjacent engaging portions 122 along the moving direction of the first support member 11. Specifically, the engagement portion 122 is an engagement hole in order to simplify the structure of the engagement portion 122. Accordingly, the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 engages with the engagement hole, and the buffer structure 121 is disposed between two adjacent engagement holes. In order to enhance the buffering effect, the number of buffering structures can be increased.

子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるとき、係止部材13の係止部分132は係合部分122から緩衝構造122に移動するよう駆動させられ、それは子供自動車シート20が受ける衝撃を吸収する。具体的には、子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるとき、子供自動車シート20が受ける外力を吸収するために、係止部材13の係止部分132は、上方係合部分122から下方係合部分122に移動するよう駆動させられ、緩衝構造121は係止部材13の係止部分132によって破壊される。他の実施態様では、係止部材13を第2の支持部材12上に移動可能に装着させてよく、緩衝構造121及び少なくとも2つの係合部分122は第1の支持部材11上に配置され、それも第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の相対的な移動を可能にし、事故衝突が起こるときに子供自動車シート20のために緩衝効果をもたらすことが留意されなければならない。   When the child automobile seat 20 receives an impact due to an external force, the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 is driven to move from the engaging portion 122 to the buffer structure 122, which absorbs the impact received by the child automobile seat 20. Specifically, when the child automobile seat 20 receives an impact due to an external force, the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 is engaged with the lower engagement portion 122 in order to absorb the external force received by the child automobile seat 20. Driven to move to the portion 122, the buffer structure 121 is broken by the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13. In other embodiments, the locking member 13 may be movably mounted on the second support member 12, the buffer structure 121 and the at least two engagement portions 122 are disposed on the first support member 11, It must also be noted that it allows relative movement between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 and provides a cushioning effect for the child car seat 20 when an accidental collision occurs. Don't be.

図2乃至図6を参照のこと。好ましくは、第1の支持部材11及び第2の支持部材12はパイプ形状の構造であり得る。パイプ形状の構造は子供自動車シート20を支持する強度要件を満足するのみならず、第1の支持部材11及び第2の支持部材12の重量も減少させ、それは第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の相対的な移動を助ける。パイプ形状の構造の第1の支持部材11及びパイプ形状の構造の第2の支持部材12は互いに伸縮自在(入れ子式)である。具体的には、この実施態様において、第1の支持部材11は第2の支持部材上にスリーブ接続されるので、係止部分132、操作部分131、及び係合部分122の間の構造的な関係を簡略化させるために、係止部材13の操作部分131は係合部分122からより容易に外れるよう係止部材13の係止部分132を駆動させる。他の実施態様では、第1の支持部材11を第2の支持部材12の内側にスリーブ接続させてもよい。この場合には、第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、係止部分132が係合部分122から外れるように、操作部分131は第1の支持部材11の中心に向かって移動するよう係止部分132を駆動させることが要求される。   See FIGS. 2-6. Preferably, the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 may have a pipe-shaped structure. The pipe-shaped structure not only satisfies the strength requirement to support the child car seat 20 but also reduces the weight of the first support member 11 and the second support member 12, which are the first support member 11 and the second support member 12. Assists in relative movement with respect to the support member 12. The first support member 11 having a pipe-shaped structure and the second support member 12 having a pipe-shaped structure are telescopic (nested) with respect to each other. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first support member 11 is sleeved on the second support member, so that the structural portion between the locking portion 132, the operating portion 131, and the engaging portion 122 is structural. In order to simplify the relationship, the operating portion 131 of the locking member 13 drives the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 so that it is more easily disengaged from the engaging portion 122. In another embodiment, the first support member 11 may be sleeve-connected to the inside of the second support member 12. In this case, in order to allow relative movement between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12, the operation portion 131 is arranged such that the locking portion 132 is disengaged from the engagement portion 122. Is required to drive the locking portion 132 to move toward the center of the first support member 11.

係止部材13を自動的に回復するために、支持装置10は第1の弾性部材15を更に含む。第1の弾性部材15の端が第1の支持部材11に接続される。第1の弾性部材15の他端は係止部材13に接続される。第1の弾性部材15は係止部材13を付勢して係合部分122と係合させる。好ましくは、第1の弾性部材15の端が第1の支持部材11に当接する。第1の弾性部材15の他端は係止部材13の操作部分131及び係止部分132のうちの少なくとも一方に当接する。第1の弾性部材15は係止部材13の係止部分132を付勢して係合部分122と係合させる。具体的には、この実施態様では、操作部分131は通常状態において第1の弾性部材15によって生成される弾性力によって係合部分122と係合し続けるよう係止部分132を駆動させるように、第1の弾性部材15はシャフト133上にスリーブ接続され、第1の弾性部材15の端が操作部分131に弾性的に当接し、第1の弾性部材15の他端が第1の支持部材11に弾性的に当接する。第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の接続を保証するために、係合区画12aが少なくとも2つの係合部分122の2つの隣接する係合部分122によって形成される。係合区画12aは、図5に示される第2の支持部材12の左側及び右側のような、第2の支持部材12の2つの対向側に配置される。係止部材13及び第1の弾性部材15は第2の支持部材12の各側に取り付けられ、係合区画12aにそれぞれ対応する。第2の支持部材12の2つの対向側にある係合区画12aは、第1の支持部材11と第2の支持部材12との間の支持強度を増大させ、それは子供の安全をより確実に保証する。   In order to automatically recover the locking member 13, the support device 10 further includes a first elastic member 15. The end of the first elastic member 15 is connected to the first support member 11. The other end of the first elastic member 15 is connected to the locking member 13. The first elastic member 15 biases the locking member 13 to engage with the engaging portion 122. Preferably, the end of the first elastic member 15 abuts on the first support member 11. The other end of the first elastic member 15 contacts at least one of the operation portion 131 and the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13. The first elastic member 15 biases the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 to engage with the engaging portion 122. Specifically, in this embodiment, the operation portion 131 drives the locking portion 132 so as to continue to engage with the engagement portion 122 by the elastic force generated by the first elastic member 15 in the normal state. The first elastic member 15 is sleeve-connected on the shaft 133, the end of the first elastic member 15 is in elastic contact with the operation portion 131, and the other end of the first elastic member 15 is the first support member 11. Elastically abuts. In order to ensure the connection between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12, the engagement section 12 a is formed by two adjacent engagement portions 122 of at least two engagement portions 122. The engagement section 12a is disposed on two opposing sides of the second support member 12, such as the left and right sides of the second support member 12 shown in FIG. The locking member 13 and the first elastic member 15 are attached to each side of the second support member 12 and correspond to the engagement sections 12a, respectively. The engagement sections 12a on the two opposite sides of the second support member 12 increase the support strength between the first support member 11 and the second support member 12, which makes child safety more reliable. Guarantee.

係止部材13を第1の支持部材11の上に容易に装着するために、第1の支持部材11はシート部材16を含み、係止部材13はシート部材16に対して旋回させられる。好ましくは、係止部材13はシャフト133によってシート部材16に対して旋回させられる。具体的には、この実施態様では、係止部材13の操作部材131を容易に操作するために、係止部材13の係止部分132はシート部材16内に配置され、操作部分131はシート部材16から晒される。より具体的には、図2乃至図6に示されるように、シート部材16は第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿って第1の支持部材11上にスリーブ接続される。シート部材16は、第1のカバー161と、第2のカバー162と、強化部材163とを含む。第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162は互いに結合される。強化部材163は第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162の組み合わせの内側に配置される。係止部材13はシャフト133によって強化部材163に旋回的に接続される。係止部材13の操作部分131は第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162の少なくとも一方から晒される。好ましくは、この実施態様において、操作部分131は第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162から晒される。好ましくは、この実施態様において、シート部材16は2つの強化部材163を含む。第1の支持部材11が2つの強化部材163の間にしっかりと保持されるように、2つの強化部材163は互いに離間して並んで配置される。係止部材13の操作部分131及び係止部分132が2つの強化部材163の間の空間内で回転し得るように、係止部材の操作部分131及び係止部分132は2つの強化部材163の間に配置される。他の実施態様では、シャフト133によって係止部材13を第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162の一方に旋回させることができ、シート部材16が第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162だけを含むように設計されるときに、操作部分132は第1のカバー161及び第2のカバー162の少なくとも一方から晒され、それは係止部材」13がシート部材16の上に旋回的に取り付けられるという目的も達成することが理解されなければならない。   In order to easily mount the locking member 13 on the first support member 11, the first support member 11 includes a sheet member 16, and the locking member 13 is pivoted with respect to the sheet member 16. Preferably, the locking member 13 is pivoted with respect to the sheet member 16 by the shaft 133. Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to easily operate the operating member 131 of the locking member 13, the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 is disposed in the sheet member 16, and the operating portion 131 is the sheet member. 16 is exposed. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the sheet member 16 is sleeve-connected on the first support member 11 along the moving direction of the first support member 11. The sheet member 16 includes a first cover 161, a second cover 162, and a reinforcing member 163. The first cover 161 and the second cover 162 are coupled to each other. The reinforcing member 163 is disposed inside the combination of the first cover 161 and the second cover 162. The locking member 13 is pivotally connected to the reinforcing member 163 by the shaft 133. The operation portion 131 of the locking member 13 is exposed from at least one of the first cover 161 and the second cover 162. Preferably, in this embodiment, the operating portion 131 is exposed from the first cover 161 and the second cover 162. Preferably, in this embodiment, the sheet member 16 includes two reinforcing members 163. The two reinforcing members 163 are arranged apart from each other so that the first support member 11 is firmly held between the two reinforcing members 163. The operating part 131 and the locking part 132 of the locking member are arranged on the two reinforcing members 163 so that the operating part 131 and the locking part 132 of the locking member 13 can rotate in the space between the two reinforcing members 163. Arranged between. In another embodiment, the locking member 13 can be pivoted to one of the first cover 161 and the second cover 162 by the shaft 133, and the sheet member 16 is only the first cover 161 and the second cover 162. The operating portion 132 is exposed from at least one of the first cover 161 and the second cover 162, which means that the locking member 13 is pivotally mounted on the seat member 16. It must be understood that this purpose is also achieved.

図1乃至図5を参照のこと。この実施態様では、自動車フロアに当接するために、支持ベース17が支持装置10の第2の支持部材12の底端に配置される。支持ベース17は、ベース本体171と、回転部材172と、第2の弾性部材173とを含む。ベース本体171は第2の支持部材12上にスリーブ接続される。回転部材172はベース本体171内に配置され、ベース本体171に対して旋回させられる。第2の弾性部材173は回転部材172とベース本体171との間の接続される。具体的には、第2の弾性部材173は回転部材172及びベース本体171に当接し、回転部材172を付勢してベース本体172から回転させる。ベース本体171と第2の支持部材12との間の接続を確実にするために、支持ベース17は固定部材174を更に含む。固定部材174が通過するのを可能にするために、貫通穴123が第2の支持部材12に形成される。固定部材174は貫通穴123を通過させられ、固定部材174の2つの端がベース本体171に固定される。回転部材172は表示部分1721を含む。表示部分1721が赤色のような危険を示す色を表示するとき、第2の弾性部材173が回転部材172を付勢してベース本体171から回転させるので、それは支持装置10が自動車フロアにしっかりと当接していないかもしれないことを使用者に気付かせる。支持装置10が自動車フロアに当接するときに、表示部分1721が緑色のような安全を示す他の色を表示するように、自動車フロアは回転部材172を押して回転させ、それによって、使用者は支持装置10が良好に装着されていることを確認し得る。   See FIGS. 1-5. In this embodiment, the support base 17 is disposed at the bottom end of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 in order to contact the automobile floor. The support base 17 includes a base body 171, a rotating member 172, and a second elastic member 173. The base body 171 is connected to the second support member 12 by a sleeve. The rotating member 172 is disposed in the base body 171 and is turned with respect to the base body 171. The second elastic member 173 is connected between the rotating member 172 and the base body 171. Specifically, the second elastic member 173 abuts on the rotating member 172 and the base main body 171 to urge the rotating member 172 to rotate from the base main body 172. In order to ensure the connection between the base body 171 and the second support member 12, the support base 17 further includes a fixing member 174. A through hole 123 is formed in the second support member 12 to allow the fixing member 174 to pass through. The fixing member 174 is passed through the through hole 123, and two ends of the fixing member 174 are fixed to the base body 171. The rotating member 172 includes a display portion 1721. When the display portion 1721 displays a color indicating danger such as red, the second elastic member 173 biases the rotating member 172 to rotate it from the base body 171, which means that the support device 10 is firmly attached to the automobile floor. Remind users that they may not be in contact. When the support device 10 abuts the automobile floor, the automobile floor pushes and rotates the rotating member 172 so that the display portion 1721 displays another color indicating safety, such as green, thereby supporting the user. It can be confirmed that the device 10 is mounted well.

図1乃至図6を参照のこと。この実施態様において、緩衝構造121は、分離スロット1212と、遮断バー1213とを含む。遮断バー1213は、隣接する係合穴の間の連絡を阻止する。分離スロット1212は遮断バー1213上に形成される。係止部材13の係止部分132が遮断バー1213をより容易に打ち破り(break through)得るように、遮断バー1213は分離スロット1212によって対応する緩衝リブ1213aに分離され、それはより良好な緩衝効果をもたらす。具体的には、支持装置10の高さが調節されるときに、係止部材13の係止部分132が分離スロット1212と係合し得ないように、第2の支持部材12に対する第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿う分離スロット1212の高さは、係止部材13の係止部分132の高さ未満であり、それは子供の安全を保証するのを助ける。何故ならば、子供は子供自動車シート20の上に座っているからである。子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるとき、係止部分132は駆動させられて上方係合部分122から下方係合部分122に移動し、係止部分132を移動させることは、緩衝リブ1213aによってもたらされる抵抗力による緩衝効果をもたらすために、下方係合部分122内に進入するよう、緩衝リブ1213aを打ち破り得る。   See FIGS. 1-6. In this embodiment, the buffer structure 121 includes a separation slot 1212 and a blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 prevents communication between adjacent engagement holes. The separation slot 1212 is formed on the blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 is separated into the corresponding buffer rib 1213a by the separating slot 1212 so that the locking part 132 of the locking member 13 can break through the blocking bar 1213 more easily, which has a better cushioning effect. Bring. Specifically, when the height of the support device 10 is adjusted, the first support with respect to the second support member 12 is prevented so that the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 cannot engage with the separation slot 1212. The height of the separation slot 1212 along the direction of movement of the support member 11 is less than the height of the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13, which helps to ensure the safety of the child. This is because the child is sitting on the child car seat 20. When the child automobile seat 20 receives an impact from an external force, the locking portion 132 is driven to move from the upper engagement portion 122 to the lower engagement portion 122, and the movement of the locking portion 132 is caused by the buffer rib 1213a. The buffer rib 1213a can be broken to enter the lower engagement portion 122 to provide a buffering effect due to the resulting resistance.

図7を参照のこと。図7は本発明の第2の実施態様に従った支持装置10の第2の支持部材12の概略図である。図7に示されるように、緩衝構造121は遮断バー1213を含む。緩衝構造121がより大きな剛的な衝撃を受け得て、第1の支持部材11のためにより強力な支持をもたらし得るよう、遮断バー1213は隣接する係合穴の間の連絡を阻止する。   See FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the buffer structure 121 includes a blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 prevents communication between adjacent engagement holes so that the buffer structure 121 can receive a greater rigid impact and provide stronger support for the first support member 11.

図8を参照のこと。図8は本発明の第3の実施態様に従った支持装置10の第2の支持部材12の概略図である。図8に示されるように、緩衝構造121は、接続スロット1211と、遮断バー1213とを含む。遮断バー1213は隣接する係合穴の間の連絡を阻止し、接続スロット1211は遮断バー1213上に形成され、遮断バー1213を貫通し、係合穴を連絡し、接続スロット1211の幅は、係止部材13が係止バー1213をより容易に打ち破り得るように、係止部材13の係止部分132の幅未満であり、それは子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるときにより良好な緩衝効果をもたらす。   See FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the buffer structure 121 includes a connection slot 1211 and a blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 prevents communication between adjacent engaging holes, and the connection slot 1211 is formed on the blocking bar 1213, penetrates the blocking bar 1213, connects the engaging holes, and the width of the connecting slot 1211 is In order for the locking member 13 to break the locking bar 1213 more easily, it is less than the width of the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13, which is a better cushioning effect when the child car seat 20 is subjected to an impact by an external force. Bring.

図9を参照のこと。図9は本発明の第4の実施態様に従った支持装置10の第2の支持部材12の概略図である。図9に示されるように、緩衝構造121は、接続スロット1211と、分離スロット1212と、遮断バー1213とを含む。遮断バー1213は隣接する係合穴の間の連絡を阻止し、分離スロット1212は遮断バー1213上に形成され、遮断バー1213を対応する緩衝リブ1213aに分離し、接続スロット1211は緩衝リブ1213aを貫通して分離スロット1212及び係合穴と連絡し、接続スロット1211の幅は、係止部材13が遮断バー1213をより容易に打ち破り得るように、係止部材13の係止部分132の幅未満であり、それは子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるときにより良好な緩衝効果をもたらす。具体的には、支持装置10の高さが調節されるときに、係止部材13の係止部分132が分離スロット1212と係合し得ないように、第2の支持部材12に対する第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿う分離スロット1212の高さは、係止部材13の係止部分132の高さ未満であり、それは子供が子供自動車シート20の上に座っているときに子供の安全を保証するのを助ける。   See FIG. FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the buffer structure 121 includes a connection slot 1211, a separation slot 1212, and a blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 prevents communication between adjacent engagement holes, the separation slot 1212 is formed on the blocking bar 1213, separates the blocking bar 1213 into the corresponding buffer rib 1213a, and the connection slot 1211 connects the buffer rib 1213a. Passing through and communicating with the separation slot 1212 and the engagement hole, the width of the connection slot 1211 is less than the width of the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 so that the locking member 13 can break through the blocking bar 1213 more easily. It provides a better cushioning effect when the child car seat 20 is impacted by an external force. Specifically, when the height of the support device 10 is adjusted, the first support with respect to the second support member 12 is prevented so that the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 cannot engage with the separation slot 1212. The height of the separation slot 1212 along the direction of movement of the support member 11 is less than the height of the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13, which is a child safety when the child is sitting on the child car seat 20. Help to guarantee.

図10を参照のこと。図10は本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置10’の概略図である。図10に示されるように、支持装置10’は支持装置10に類似する。緩衝構造121と支持ベース17との間の相違を以下に記載する。   See FIG. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a support device 10 'according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the support device 10 ′ is similar to the support device 10. Differences between the buffer structure 121 and the support base 17 will be described below.

図10乃至図12を参照のこと。図11は本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置10’の第2の支持部材12の概略図である。図12は本発明の第5の実施態様に従った支持装置10’の第2の支持部材12の分解図である。この実施態様において、緩衝構造121は遮断バー1213を含む。遮断バー1213は2つの隣接する係合穴の間の連絡を阻止する。不均一化された幅を備えるテーパ形態における第1の緩衝スロット1214が、第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿って遮断バー1213上に形成される。第1の緩衝スロット1214は、第1のノッチ1214aを形成するために、遮断バー1213の側部に貫通して係合穴と連絡する。好ましくは、第1のノッチ1214aは、子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるときに、即ち、図10に示されるように、第1のノッチ1214aが係合穴より下に配置されるときに、緩衝構造121に向かって移動する係止部材13が遮断バー1213によって停止させられる、遮断バー1213の側に配置される。他の実施態様では、係合穴が第1の支持部材11に形成されるときに、第1のノッチ1214aは係合穴の上に配置される。子供自動車シート20が外力による衝撃を受けるときに、係止部材13が遮断バー1213をより容易に打ち破り得るように、第1のノッチ1214aの幅は係止部材13の係止部分132の幅未満であり、それはより良好な緩衝効果をもたらす。具体的には、この実施態様において、第1の緩衝スロット1214は、遮断バー1213が係止部材13のためにより大きな抵抗力をもたらすようにV形状であり、それは緩衝効果を強化する。   See FIGS. 10-12. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 'according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the second support member 12 of the support device 10 'according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the buffer structure 121 includes a blocking bar 1213. The blocking bar 1213 prevents communication between two adjacent engagement holes. A first buffer slot 1214 in a tapered configuration with a non-uniform width is formed on the blocking bar 1213 along the direction of movement of the first support member 11. The first buffer slot 1214 penetrates the side of the blocking bar 1213 and communicates with the engagement hole to form a first notch 1214a. Preferably, the first notch 1214a is provided when the child automobile seat 20 is subjected to an impact by an external force, that is, when the first notch 1214a is disposed below the engagement hole as shown in FIG. The locking member 13 that moves toward the buffer structure 121 is disposed on the side of the blocking bar 1213 that is stopped by the blocking bar 1213. In other embodiments, the first notch 1214a is disposed over the engagement hole when the engagement hole is formed in the first support member 11. The width of the first notch 1214a is less than the width of the locking portion 132 of the locking member 13 so that the locking member 13 can break the blocking bar 1213 more easily when the child automobile seat 20 receives an impact due to external force. Which gives a better buffering effect. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first buffer slot 1214 is V-shaped so that the blocking bar 1213 provides greater resistance for the locking member 13, which enhances the buffering effect.

支持ベース17は第2の支持部材12の底端に配置され、ベース本体171と、回転部材172と、第2の弾性部材173とを含む。ベース本体171は第2の支持部材12上にスリーブ接続される。回転部材172はベース本体171内に配置され、ベース本体171に対して旋回させられる。第2の弾性部材173は回転部材172とベース本体171との間に接続される。具体的には、回転部材172の表示部分1721が自動車フロア上の支持装置10’の装着状態を表示するように、第2の弾性部材173は回転部材172及びベース本体171に当接し、回転部材172を付勢してベース本体171から回転させる。支持装置10’の回転部材172の表示部分1721の表示原理は、支持装置10の表示原理と類似する。具体的には、この実施態様において、支持ベース17は固定部材174を更に含む。固定部材174が通過するのを可能にするために、貫通穴123は第2の支持部材12に形成される。ベース本体171及び第2の支持部材12をしっかりと接続するために、固定部材174は貫通穴123内に挿入され、固定部材174の2つの端はベース本体171に固定される。より具体的には、第2の緩衝スロット124が第2の支持部材12に形成され、貫通穴123より上に配置される。第2のノッチ124aを形成するために、第2の緩衝スロット124は第1の支持部材11の移動方向に沿って配置され、貫通穴123と連絡させられる。第2のノッチ124aの幅は、支持ベース17が緩衝効果ももたらし得るように、固定部材174の幅未満であり、それは子供自動車シート20の上に座っている子供を固定するのを助ける。好ましくは、第2の緩衝スロット124の幅は不均一化させられる。好ましくは、この実施態様において、第2の緩衝スロット124は、固定部材174のためにより大きな抵抗力をもたらすようV形状に形成され、それはより良好な緩衝効果をもたらす。   The support base 17 is disposed at the bottom end of the second support member 12, and includes a base body 171, a rotation member 172, and a second elastic member 173. The base body 171 is connected to the second support member 12 by a sleeve. The rotating member 172 is disposed in the base body 171 and is turned with respect to the base body 171. The second elastic member 173 is connected between the rotating member 172 and the base body 171. Specifically, the second elastic member 173 is in contact with the rotating member 172 and the base body 171 so that the display portion 1721 of the rotating member 172 displays the mounting state of the support device 10 ′ on the automobile floor. 172 is biased to rotate from the base body 171. The display principle of the display portion 1721 of the rotating member 172 of the support device 10 ′ is similar to the display principle of the support device 10. Specifically, in this embodiment, the support base 17 further includes a fixing member 174. A through hole 123 is formed in the second support member 12 to allow the fixing member 174 to pass through. In order to firmly connect the base body 171 and the second support member 12, the fixing member 174 is inserted into the through hole 123, and the two ends of the fixing member 174 are fixed to the base body 171. More specifically, the second buffer slot 124 is formed in the second support member 12 and is disposed above the through hole 123. In order to form the second notch 124 a, the second buffer slot 124 is arranged along the moving direction of the first support member 11 and communicated with the through hole 123. The width of the second notch 124a is less than the width of the securing member 174 so that the support base 17 can also provide a cushioning effect, which helps to secure the child sitting on the child car seat 20. Preferably, the width of the second buffer slot 124 is non-uniform. Preferably, in this embodiment, the second buffer slot 124 is formed in a V shape to provide greater resistance for the securing member 174, which provides a better cushioning effect.

従来技術と対照的に、本発明の係止部材は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される。緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材及び第2の支持部材の他方に配置される。少なくとも2つの係合部分は第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置される。第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を抑制するために、係止部材は係合部分と選択的に係合する。第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、係止部材は係合部分から外れる。従って、子供自動車シートを調節することが必要とされるときには、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な位置の調節によって支持装置の高さを調節し得るよう、第1の支持部材と第2の支持部材との間の相対的な位置の調節を可能にするために、係止部材は係合部分から外れなければならず、それは異なる種類の自動車のために子供自動車シートを適合させる目的を達成する。子供自動車シートが衝撃を受けるとき、係止部材は駆動させられて係合部分から緩衝構造に移動する。支持装置は緩衝構造の操作によって子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を緩衝し、それは子供の安全を効果的に保証する。   In contrast to the prior art, the locking member of the present invention is movably mounted on one of the first support member and the second support member. The buffer structure and the at least two engaging portions are disposed on the other of the first support member and the second support member. The at least two engaging portions are arranged along the moving direction of the first support member. The locking member is selectively engaged with the engaging portion to suppress relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. The locking member is disengaged from the engagement portion to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Accordingly, when it is necessary to adjust the child car seat, the height of the support device can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the first support member and the second support member. In order to allow adjustment of the relative position between the one support member and the second support member, the locking member must be disengaged from the engaging portion, which is a child for different types of cars. Achieving the purpose of adapting automobile seats. When the child car seat receives an impact, the locking member is driven to move from the engaging portion to the buffer structure. The support device cushions the impact of the child car seat by the operation of the buffer structure, which effectively guarantees the child's safety.

当業者は本発明の教示を維持しながら装置及び方法の数多くの修正及び変更を行い得ることに直ちに気付くであろう。   Those skilled in the art will immediately recognize that numerous modifications and changes of the apparatus and method may be made while maintaining the teachings of the present invention.

10 支持装置
10’ 支持装置
11 第1の支持部材
12 第2の支持部材
12a 係合区画
13 係止部材
15 第1の弾性部材
16 シート部材
17 支持ベース
20 子供自動車シート
100 子供安全シート
121 緩衝構造
122 係合部分
123 貫通穴
124 第2の緩衝スロット
124a 第2のノッチ
131 操作部分
132 係止部分
133 シャフト
161 第1のカバー
162 第2のカバー
163 強化部材
171 ベース本体
172 回転部材
173 第2の弾性部材
174 固定部材
1211 接続スロット
1212 分離スロット
1213 遮断バー
1213a 緩衝リブ
1214 第1の緩衝スロット
1214a 第1のノッチ
1721 表示部分
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Support apparatus 10 'Support apparatus 11 1st support member 12 2nd support member 12a Engagement section 13 Locking member 15 1st elastic member 16 Seat member 17 Support base 20 Child vehicle seat 100 Child safety seat 121 Shock absorbing structure 122 engaging portion 123 through hole 124 second buffer slot 124a second notch 131 operating portion 132 locking portion 133 shaft 161 first cover 162 second cover 163 reinforcing member 171 base body 172 rotating member 173 second Elastic member 174 Fixing member 1211 Connection slot 1212 Separation slot 1213 Blocking bar 1213a Buffer rib 1214 First buffer slot 1214a First notch 1721 Display portion

Claims (22)

子供自動車シートの上に配置される支持装置であって、
第1の支持部材と、
第2の支持部材と、
前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される係止部材とを含み、
前記第1の支持部材の端が前記子供自動車シートに装着され、
前記第2の支持部材の端が前記第1の支持部材の他の端に移動可能に接続され、前記第2の支持部材の他の端が自動車フロアで支持され、
緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分が、前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の他方に位置付けられ、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分は、前記第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置され、前記係止部材は、前記第1の支持部材と前記第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を抑制するために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つと選択的に係合し、前記係止部材は、前記第1の支持部材と前記第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの前記1つから外れ、
前記緩衝構造は、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの2つの隣接する係合部分の間に配置され、前記係止部材は、前記子供自動車シートが外力による衝撃を受けるときに、前記子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を吸収するために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの前記1つから前記緩衝構造に移動するよう駆動させられる、
支持装置。
A support device arranged on a child car seat,
A first support member;
A second support member;
A locking member movably attached to one of the first support member and the second support member,
An end of the first support member is attached to the child car seat;
An end of the second support member is movably connected to the other end of the first support member, and the other end of the second support member is supported on an automobile floor;
A buffer structure and at least two engagement portions are positioned on the other of the first support member and the second support member, and the at least two engagement portions are along a moving direction of the first support member. And the locking member is selected with one of the at least two engagement portions to inhibit relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Engaging the locking member, the locking member of the at least two engaging portions to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Deviating from the one,
The shock absorbing structure is disposed between two adjacent engaging portions of the at least two engaging portions, and the locking member is configured so that the child vehicle seat receives an impact due to an external force when the child vehicle seat is subjected to an impact. Driven to move from the one of the at least two engaging portions to the buffer structure to absorb the impact received by the seat;
Support device.
前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材はパイプ形状の構造であり、互いに伸縮自在である、請求項1に記載の支持装置。   2. The support device according to claim 1, wherein the first support member and the second support member have a pipe-shaped structure and can be expanded and contracted with each other. 前記係止部材は、前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の前記一方に対して旋回させられる、請求項1に記載の支持装置。   The support device according to claim 1, wherein the locking member is turned with respect to the one of the first support member and the second support member. 前記係止部材は、係止部分と、該係止部分に接続される操作部分と、前記係止部分及び前記操作部分に接続されるシャフトとを含み、前記操作部分は、前記シャフトによって前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の前記一方に対して回転するよう前記係止部分を駆動させる、請求項3に記載の支持装置。   The locking member includes a locking part, an operating part connected to the locking part, and a shaft connected to the locking part and the operating part, and the operating part is connected to the first part by the shaft. The support device according to claim 3, wherein the locking portion is driven to rotate with respect to the one of the one support member and the second support member. 第1の弾性部材を更に含み、該第1の弾性部材の端が、前記係止部材が装着される前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の前記一方に接続され、前記第1の弾性部材の他の端が前記係止部材に接続され、前記第1の弾性部材は、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの前記1つと係合するよう前記係止部材を付勢する、請求項3に記載の支持装置。   A first elastic member, and an end of the first elastic member is connected to the one of the first support member and the second support member to which the locking member is attached; The other end of the elastic member is connected to the locking member, and the first elastic member biases the locking member to engage the one of the at least two engaging portions. The support device according to claim 3. 係合区画が前記2つの隣接する係合部分によって形成され、該係合区画は、前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の他方の2つの対向する側に配置され、前記係止部材及び前記第1の弾性部材は、前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の前記他方の各側に取り付けられ、前記係合区画に対応する、請求項5に記載の支持装置。   An engagement section is formed by the two adjacent engagement portions, the engagement section being disposed on the other two opposite sides of the first support member and the second support member, and the locking section The support device according to claim 5, wherein the member and the first elastic member are attached to the other side of the first support member and the second support member, and correspond to the engagement section. 前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の前記一方は、シート部材を含み、前記係止部材は、前記シート部材に対して旋回させられる、請求項1に記載の支持装置。   The support device according to claim 1, wherein the one of the first support member and the second support member includes a sheet member, and the locking member is pivoted with respect to the sheet member. 前記係止部材は、係止部分と、該係止部分に接続される操作部分とを含み、前記係止部分は、前記シート部材内に配置され、前記操作部分は、前記シート部材から晒される、請求項7に記載の支持装置。   The locking member includes a locking portion and an operation portion connected to the locking portion, the locking portion is disposed in the sheet member, and the operation portion is exposed from the sheet member. The support device according to claim 7. 前記少なくとも2つの係合部分は係合穴であり、前記緩衝構造は前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される、請求項1に記載の支持装置。   The support device according to claim 1, wherein the at least two engagement portions are engagement holes, and the buffer structure is disposed between the two adjacent engagement holes. 前記緩衝構造は、遮断バーを含み、該遮断バーは、前記2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される、請求項9に記載の支持装置。   The buffer structure includes a blocking bar, and the blocking bar is disposed between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. The support device according to claim 9. 不均一化された幅を備える第1の緩衝スロットが、前記第1の支持部材の前記移動方向に沿って前記遮断バー上に形成され、前記第1の緩衝スロットは、前記第1の緩衝スロットが前記係合穴に接続される場所に第1のノッチを形成するように前記遮断バーの側部に貫入し、前記係止部材は、前記少なくとも2つの係合穴の1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、前記第1のノッチの幅は、前記係止部分の幅未満である、請求項10に記載の支持装置。   A first buffer slot having a non-uniform width is formed on the blocking bar along the direction of movement of the first support member, and the first buffer slot is the first buffer slot. Penetrating the side of the blocking bar so as to form a first notch where it is connected to the engagement hole, and the locking member engages one of the at least two engagement holes The support device according to claim 10, wherein a width of the first notch is less than a width of the locking portion. 前記第1の緩衝スロットはV形状である、請求項11に記載の支持装置。   The support device of claim 11, wherein the first buffer slot is V-shaped. 前記緩衝構造は、遮断バーと、接続スロットとを含み、前記遮断バーは、前記2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置され、前記接続スロットは、前記2つの隣接する係合穴を接続するために、前記遮断バー上に形成され且つ前記遮断バーを貫通し、前記係止部材は、前記少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの前記1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、前記接続スロットの幅は、前記係止部分の幅未満である、請求項9に記載の支持装置。   The buffer structure includes a blocking bar and a connection slot, the blocking bar being between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. And the connection slot is formed on and penetrates the blocking bar to connect the two adjacent engaging holes, and the locking member is connected to the at least two engaging holes. The support device of claim 9, comprising a locking portion for engaging the one of the holes, wherein the width of the connection slot is less than the width of the locking portion. 前記緩衝構造は、遮断バーと、分離スロットとを含み、前記遮断バーは、前記2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置され、前記分離スロットは、前記遮断バー上に形成される、請求項9に記載の支持装置。   The buffer structure includes a blocking bar and a separation slot, the blocking bar between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. The support device according to claim 9, wherein the separation slot is formed on the blocking bar. 前記係止部材は、前記少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの前記1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、前記分離スロットの幅は、前記係止部分が前記分離スロットと係合しないように、前記係止部分の高さ未満である、請求項14に記載の支持装置。   The locking member includes a locking portion for engaging the one of the at least two engaging holes, and the width of the separation slot is such that the locking portion does not engage the separation slot. The support device according to claim 14, wherein the support device is less than a height of the locking portion. 前記緩衝構造は、接続スロットを更に含み、該接続スロットは、前記分離スロット及び前記少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの前記1つに接続され、前記接続スロットの幅は、前記係止部分の幅未満である、請求項15に記載の支持装置。   The buffer structure further includes a connection slot that is connected to the separation slot and the one of the at least two engagement holes, the width of the connection slot being the width of the locking portion. The support device of claim 15, wherein 前記第1の支持部材から離れる前記第2の支持部材の前記他端は、前記自動車フロア上で支持するための支持ベースを備え、該支持ベースは、前記第2の支持部材に形成される貫通穴内に挿入するための固定部材を含み、第2の緩衝スロットが、前記貫通穴より上で前記第2の支持部材に形成され、不均一化された幅を備える前記第2の緩衝スロットは、前記第1の支持部材の前記移動方向に沿って配置され、第2のノッチを形成するよう前記貫通穴と連絡させられ、前記第2のノッチの幅は、前記固定部材の幅未満である、請求項1に記載の支持装置。   The other end of the second support member away from the first support member is provided with a support base for supporting on the automobile floor, and the support base is a penetration formed in the second support member. The second buffer slot including a fixing member for insertion into the hole, wherein a second buffer slot is formed in the second support member above the through hole and has a non-uniform width; Arranged along the direction of movement of the first support member and in communication with the through hole to form a second notch, the width of the second notch being less than the width of the fixing member; The support device according to claim 1. 前記第2の緩衝スロットはV形状である、請求項17に記載の支持装置。   The support device of claim 17, wherein the second buffer slot is V-shaped. 子供自動車シートと、
該子供自動車シート上に配置される支持装置とを含み、
該支持装置は、
第1の支持部材と、
第2の支持部材と、
前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の一方に移動可能に装着される係止部材とを含み、
前記第1の支持部材の端が前記子供自動車シートに装着され、
前記第2の支持部材の端が前記第1の支持部材の他の端に移動可能に接続され、前記第2の支持部材の他の端が自動車フロアで支持され、
緩衝構造及び少なくとも2つの係合部分が、前記第1の支持部材及び前記第2の支持部材の他方に位置付けられ、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分は、前記第1の支持部材の移動方向に沿って配置され、前記係止部材は、前記第1の支持部材と前記第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を抑制するために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの1つと選択的に係合し、前記係止部材は、前記第1の支持部材と前記第2の支持部材との間の相対的な移動を可能にするために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの前記1つから外れ、
前記緩衝構造は、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの2つの隣接する係合部分の間に配置され、前記係止部材は、前記子供自動車シートが外力による衝撃を受けるときに、前記子供自動車シートが受ける衝撃を吸収するために、前記少なくとも2つの係合部分のうちの前記1つから前記緩衝構造に移動するよう駆動させられる、
子供安全シート。
Child car seats,
A support device disposed on the child car seat,
The support device is
A first support member;
A second support member;
A locking member movably attached to one of the first support member and the second support member,
An end of the first support member is attached to the child car seat;
An end of the second support member is movably connected to the other end of the first support member, and the other end of the second support member is supported on an automobile floor;
A buffer structure and at least two engagement portions are positioned on the other of the first support member and the second support member, and the at least two engagement portions are along a moving direction of the first support member. And the locking member is selected with one of the at least two engagement portions to inhibit relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Engaging the locking member, the locking member of the at least two engaging portions to allow relative movement between the first support member and the second support member. Deviating from the one,
The shock absorbing structure is disposed between two adjacent engaging portions of the at least two engaging portions, and the locking member is configured so that the child vehicle seat receives an impact due to an external force when the child vehicle seat is subjected to an impact. Driven to move from the one of the at least two engaging portions to the buffer structure to absorb the impact received by the seat;
Child safety seat.
前記少なくとも2つの係合部分は係合穴であり、前記緩衝構造は前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置される、請求項19に記載の子供安全シート。   20. The child safety seat according to claim 19, wherein the at least two engagement portions are engagement holes and the cushioning structure is disposed between the two adjacent engagement holes. 前記緩衝構造は、遮断バーと、分離スロットとを含み、前記遮断バーは、前記2つの隣接する係合穴が互いに連絡し合うのを阻止するために、前記2つの隣接する係合穴の間に配置され、前記分離スロットは、前記遮断バー上に形成される、請求項20に記載の子供安全シート。   The buffer structure includes a blocking bar and a separation slot, the blocking bar between the two adjacent engagement holes to prevent the two adjacent engagement holes from communicating with each other. 21. The child safety seat according to claim 20, wherein the separation slot is formed on the blocking bar. 前記係止部材は、前記少なくとも2つの係合穴のうちの前記1つと係合するための係止部分を含み、前記分離スロットの幅は、前記係止部分が前記分離スロットと係合しないように、前記係止部分の高さ未満である、請求項21に記載の子供安全シート。   The locking member includes a locking portion for engaging the one of the at least two engaging holes, and the width of the separation slot is such that the locking portion does not engage the separation slot. The child safety seat according to claim 21, wherein the child safety seat is less than a height of the locking portion.
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