JP2015061970A - Installed object fixture - Google Patents

Installed object fixture Download PDF

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JP2015061970A
JP2015061970A JP2014238178A JP2014238178A JP2015061970A JP 2015061970 A JP2015061970 A JP 2015061970A JP 2014238178 A JP2014238178 A JP 2014238178A JP 2014238178 A JP2014238178 A JP 2014238178A JP 2015061970 A JP2015061970 A JP 2015061970A
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installation
support member
peripheral wall
installation object
bolt insertion
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JP5955928B2 (en
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澤西 良三
Ryozo Sawanishi
良三 澤西
睦裕 速水
Mutsuhiro Hayami
睦裕 速水
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Beltek KK
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Beltek KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an installed object fixture for easily preventing the entry of rainwater into a base side supporting member.SOLUTION: The bottomed cylindrical base side supporting member, in the upper part of which an opening 4 is formed, comprises a fixed part 12 at the bottom for a mounting base 2. A cover member 13 is provided for covering the opening 4 at its upper side. The cover member 13 has second peripheral wall parts 19 for encircling the outsides of first peripheral wall parts 18 of the base side supporting member 5 formed on the outer periphery sides of the opening 4. The first peripheral wall parts 18 and the second peripheral wall parts 19 have respective first connection portions 20 which are freely connected to each other. An installed object supporting member 9 has second connection portions 21 for the second peripheral wall parts 19. The installed object supporting member 9 has bolt insertion parts 17 into which the heads of connection bolts 16 for an installed object 3 are engageably inserted. On the cover member 13, rainwater guide parts are formed which receive rainwater entering through the bolt insertion parts 17 from the lower sides of the bolt insertion parts 17 and drain it horizontally outward of the cover member 13.

Description

本発明は、設備機器などの設置物を、例えば建物のコンクリート床等に設置して固定するための設置物固定具に関する。   The present invention relates to an installation fixture for installing and fixing an installation such as equipment on a concrete floor of a building, for example.

従来、前記設置物固定具は、図13に示すように、上部に開口部4を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材5に、横外側に延出するフランジ部10を設けると共に、底部に取付下地2への固定部12を備え、前記開口部4及び前記フランジ部10を上方から覆う蓋状の設置物支持部材9を設け、固定部12に取付下地2に固定したアンカーボルト8を挿通させてナットNで固定操作を行うための作業孔22を、下地側支持部材5の横外側に設け、フランジ部10と設置物支持部材9の上面に、それらを連結するためのボルトの第2挿通孔24を設けると共に、設置物支持部材9の上面に設置物3を固定するためのボルト挿通部17を設けてあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 13, the installation fixture has a bottomed cylindrical base support member 5 that forms an opening 4 at the top, and a flange portion 10 that extends laterally outward. Provided with a fixing portion 12 to the mounting base 2, a lid-like installation support member 9 that covers the opening 4 and the flange portion 10 from above is provided, and an anchor bolt 8 fixed to the mounting base 2 is attached to the fixing portion 12. A work hole 22 for inserting and fixing with the nut N is provided on the lateral outer side of the base support member 5, and bolts for connecting them to the upper surface of the flange portion 10 and the installation object support member 9. In addition to providing the two insertion holes 24, the bolt insertion portion 17 for fixing the installation object 3 to the upper surface of the installation object support member 9 was provided (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−167754号公報JP 2009-167754 A

上述した従来の前記設置物固定具は、前記下地側支持部材5の横外側に形成した大きな作業孔22からの雨水の浸入の虞や、設置物支持部材9の上面に形成した第2挿通孔24、及び、ボルト挿通部17から下地側支持部材5内への雨水の侵入の虞があり、下地側支持部材5内へ雨水が侵入すると、固定部12を通して取付下地2に水が侵入して、建物内への漏水の原因になる危険性があり、厳重にシールする防水構造を考えなければならなかった。   The conventional installation fixture described above has a second insertion hole formed on the upper surface of the installation support member 9 and the possibility of rainwater entering from the large work hole 22 formed on the lateral outer side of the base support member 5. 24, and there is a risk of rainwater intruding into the base support member 5 from the bolt insertion part 17, and when rainwater enters the base support member 5, water enters the mounting base 2 through the fixing portion 12. There was a risk of leaking water into the building, so we had to consider a waterproof structure that tightly seals.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、下地側支持部材内への雨水の浸入を防止し易い設置物固定具を提供するところにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an installation fixture that solves the above-described problems and easily prevents rainwater from entering the ground support member.

本発明の第1の特徴構成は、上部に開口部を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材に、その底部に取付下地への固定部を備え、前記開口部を上方から覆う蓋部材を設け、前記開口部の外周側に形成される前記下地側支持部材の第1周壁部に対し、その外側を囲繞する第2周壁部を前記蓋部材に設け、前記第1周壁部と前記第2周壁部とに互いに連結自在な第1連結部を設け、前記第2周壁部に対する第2連結部を備えた設置物支持部材を設け、設置物に対する連結用ボルトの頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部を前記設置物支持部材に設け、前記ボルト挿通部の下側でそのボルト挿通部を通して侵入する雨水を受けて前記蓋部材の横外方に排出する雨水誘導ガイド部を、前記蓋部材に形成してあるところにある。   A first characteristic configuration of the present invention is a bottomed cylindrical base-side support member that forms an opening at the top, and a lid member that includes a fixing portion for mounting base at the bottom and covers the opening from above. A second peripheral wall portion surrounding the outside of the first peripheral wall portion of the base support member formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening is provided on the lid member, and the first peripheral wall portion and the second peripheral wall portion A first connection part that can be connected to the peripheral wall part is provided, an installation support member having a second connection part for the second peripheral wall part is provided, and a bolt that can freely engage the head of the connection bolt to the installation object An insertion portion is provided in the installation object support member, and a rainwater guiding guide portion that receives rainwater entering through the bolt insertion portion below the bolt insertion portion and discharges the rainwater laterally outward of the lid member is provided in the lid member. It is where it is formed.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、固定部にアンカーボルトなどを介して取付下地に固定する作業を、下地側支持部材を上部の開口部を通して行った後には、開口部を蓋部材により覆わせることにより、開口部は閉じられる。
前記開口部の外周側に形成される前記下地側支持部材の第1周壁部に対し、その外側を囲繞する第2周壁部を前記蓋部材に設け、前記第1周壁部と前記第2周壁部とに互いに連結自在な第1連結部を設け、前記第2周壁部に対する第2連結部を備えた設置物支持部材を設け、設置物に対する連結用ボルトの頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部を前記設置物支持部材に設けることにより、蓋部材は第1連結部を介して下地側支持部材に固定され、また、ボルト挿通部と連結用ボルトを介して設置物を簡単に連結した設置物支持部材は、第2連結部により蓋部材に固定される。
そこで、前記ボルト挿通部の下側でそのボルト挿通部を通して浸入する雨水を受けて前記蓋部材の横外方に排出する雨水誘導ガイド部を、前記蓋部材に形成してあることにより、連結用ボルトを挿通させて設置物を連結固定するボルト挿通部より雨水が浸入しても、蓋部材の雨水誘導ガイド部が、その雨水を受けて横外方に確実に排出するために、下地側支持部材内には浸入することはない。
結局、建物内への漏水の原因をなくすことができるようになった。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, after the work of fixing the fixing portion to the mounting base via the anchor bolt or the like is performed through the upper opening of the base-side support member, the opening is formed by the lid member. By covering, the opening is closed.
A second peripheral wall portion surrounding the outside of the first peripheral wall portion of the base-side support member formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening is provided on the lid member, and the first peripheral wall portion and the second peripheral wall portion A first connecting portion that is connectable to each other, an installation support member having a second connection portion with respect to the second peripheral wall portion, and a bolt insertion portion that allows a head portion of a connection bolt to be engaged with the installation to be engaged. The lid is fixed to the base-side support member via the first connecting part, and the installation object is simply connected to the installation object via the bolt insertion part and the connecting bolt. The support member is fixed to the lid member by the second connecting portion.
Therefore, a rainwater guiding guide portion that receives rainwater entering through the bolt insertion portion below the bolt insertion portion and discharges it to the lateral outside of the lid member is formed on the lid member. Even if rainwater enters from the bolt insertion part that connects and fixes the installation object by inserting the bolt, the rainwater guiding guide part of the lid member receives the rainwater and discharges it laterally and reliably to the ground side. It does not penetrate into the member.
Eventually, it became possible to eliminate the cause of water leakage into the building.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記設置物支持部材を前記下地側支持部材に対して上下位置変更自在に連結する上下位置変更機構を、前記第2連結部に設けてあるところにある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the present invention, a vertical position changing mechanism for connecting the installation object supporting member to the base side supporting member so as to freely change a vertical position is provided in the second connecting portion.

本発明の第2の特徴構成によれば、例えば下地に水勾配等の傾斜があったり、凹凸等の高低差があって、併設する複数の設置物固定具間で高さが異なっても、上下位置変更機構により下地側支持部材に対して設置物支持部材の上下連結位置を変更調整して、設置物支持部材に取り付ける設置物の上下位置や設置姿勢を微調整でき、常に良好な状態に設置物を設置できる。   According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, for example, there is a slope such as a water gradient in the ground, or there is a height difference such as unevenness, even if the height is different between a plurality of installed fixtures, The vertical position change mechanism can be used to change and adjust the vertical connection position of the installation object support member relative to the base support member so that the vertical position and installation posture of the installation object attached to the installation object support member can be finely adjusted. You can install objects.

本発明の第3の特徴構成は、前記設置物支持部材を、前記ボルト挿通部を備えた設置物連結部材と前記第2連結部を備えた支持連結部材とに分割構成すると共に、前記設置物連結部材と前記支持連結部材とを互いに連結自在にする第3連結部を設け、前記設置物連結部材を前記支持連結部材に対して横方向に変位自在にする横変位機構を前記第3連結部に設けてあるところにある。   According to a third characteristic configuration of the present invention, the installation object support member is divided into an installation object connection member provided with the bolt insertion part and a support connection member provided with the second connection part, and the installation object is provided. A third linking portion is provided that allows the linking member and the support linking member to be connectable to each other, and a lateral displacement mechanism that allows the installation object linking member to be laterally displaceable with respect to the support linking member is the third linking portion. There is in place to be.

本発明の第3の特徴構成によれば、例えば、複数の設置物固定具で設置物を支持して固定する場合に、隣接する設置物固定具間で、設置物に対する連結部同士の距離が、多少変位しても、第3連結部に設けた横変位機構により、下地側支持部材に連結固定される支持連結部材に対して、ボルト挿通部を備えた設置物連結部材を横方向に相対移動させて微調整して、第3連結部で連結できる。
従って、設置物を複数の設置物固定具により容易に安定固定できる。
According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, for example, when an installation is supported and fixed by a plurality of installation fixtures, the distance between the connecting parts to the installation is between adjacent installation fixtures. Even if it is slightly displaced, the installed object connecting member provided with the bolt insertion part is laterally relative to the support connecting member connected and fixed to the base support member by the lateral displacement mechanism provided in the third connecting part. It can be moved and fine-adjusted and connected by the third connecting portion.
Therefore, the installation object can be easily and stably fixed by the plurality of installation object fixing tools.

本発明の第4の特徴構成は、前記ボルト挿通部を長孔に形成すると共に、その長孔の長手方向を変更自在にする長孔方向変更機構を、前記設置物支持部材に設けてあるところにある。   According to a fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the installation object supporting member is provided with a long hole direction changing mechanism that allows the bolt insertion portion to be formed into a long hole and allows the longitudinal direction of the long hole to be freely changed. It is in.

本発明の第4の特徴構成によれば、例えば、複数の設置物固定具で設置物を支持して固定する場合に、隣接する設置物固定具間で、設置物に対する連結部同士の距離が、多少変位しても、連結部における連結用ボルト間の距離が変位する方向に、長孔状に形成したボルト挿通部の長手方向を合わせるように長孔方向変更機構により調整することで、自在に連結固定できる。
また、下地側支持部材を取付下地に固定した後に、設置物に対して連結用ボルトで連結する場合に、設置物のボルト挿通孔と設置物支持部材に設けたボルト挿通部との位置合わせが、長孔に形成したボルト挿通部を長孔方向変更機構により長孔の方向を自在に変更することで、簡単に可能になる。
従って、設置物の固定が簡単に行えるようになり、作業性を向上させることができるようになった。
According to the fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, for example, when the installation object is supported and fixed by a plurality of installation object fixtures, the distance between the connecting parts with respect to the installation object between adjacent installation object fixtures is Even if it is slightly displaced, it can be freely adjusted by adjusting the long hole direction changing mechanism so that the longitudinal direction of the bolt insertion part formed in the long hole shape matches the direction in which the distance between the connecting bolts in the connecting part is displaced. Can be fixed to the link
In addition, after fixing the base support member to the mounting base, when connecting to the installation object with a connecting bolt, the alignment of the bolt insertion hole of the installation object and the bolt insertion part provided in the installation object support member is The bolt insertion portion formed in the long hole can be easily changed by freely changing the direction of the long hole by the long hole direction changing mechanism.
Therefore, it is possible to easily fix the installation object and improve workability.

設置状態を示す全体図である。It is a general view which shows an installation state. 分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view. 組み立て状態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of an assembly state. 設置物連結部材を下から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the installation thing connection member from the bottom. 要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing. 要部縦断側面図である。It is a principal part vertical side view. 別実施形態の下地側支持部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the base | substrate side supporting member of another embodiment. (a)は別実施形態の下地側支持部材の分解斜視図で、(b)は要部縦断面図である。(A) is a disassembled perspective view of the base | substrate side support member of another embodiment, (b) is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view. 別実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の組み立て状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly state of another embodiment. (a)、(b)、(c)は夫々別実施形態の要部分解斜視図である。(A), (b), (c) is the principal part disassembled perspective view of another embodiment, respectively. 別実施形態の要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of another embodiment. 従来例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a prior art example.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を、図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、本発明の設置物固定具の一実施形態品(以後、単に固定台1という)を使用して、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地2の一例)の上に、アンテナの支柱等の設置物3を固定してある状況を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the installation fixture according to the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as a fixing base 1) is used to construct a building such as a rooftop concrete floor or a veranda (an example of the mounting base 2). The situation where the installation object 3 such as the support of the antenna is fixed is shown above.

前記コンクリート床2の上には、防水シート6が敷設してある。
当該実施形態においては、コンクリート床2の全域に防水シート6が敷設してある状態で、その上に、金属製の当該固定台1を設置して、設置物3を固定台1に固定してある例を示している。従って、固定台1を設置した後、その周囲に、図6に示すように、防水シート6と固定台1の外周部にわたる状態に立上り防水層7を設置し、その上端部をバンド29で縛ると共に、シール剤30を塗布して雨水の浸入を防止し、固定台設置部分から下方への漏水防止を図っている。
コンクリート床2における固定台設置箇所には、予め、アンカーボルト8が設置してあり、このアンカーボルト8に固定台1が固定されている。
A waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the concrete floor 2.
In the embodiment, in a state where the waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the entire area of the concrete floor 2, the metal fixing base 1 is installed thereon, and the installation object 3 is fixed to the fixing base 1. An example is shown. Therefore, after installing the fixing base 1, as shown in FIG. 6, the rising waterproof layer 7 is installed around the outer periphery of the waterproof sheet 6 and the fixing base 1, and the upper end portion thereof is bound by the band 29. At the same time, the sealant 30 is applied to prevent the intrusion of rainwater and prevent the water leaking downward from the fixed base installation portion.
An anchor bolt 8 is installed in advance at a fixed base installation location on the concrete floor 2, and the fixed base 1 is fixed to the anchor bolt 8.

前記固定台1は、上部に開口部4を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材5と、開口部4を上から覆う蓋部材13と、その蓋部材13に連結する設置物支持部材9とから構成してある。
前記下地側支持部材5の有底筒状の底部には、取付下地2に取り付けたアンカーボルト8を挿通する第1挿通孔11を形成して、取付下地2に対する固定部12を構成してある。
尚、下地側支持部材5の底部には、径方向外方に延設する鍔状設置部14を形成してあり、この鍔状設置部14にもボルト挿通孔15を周方向に複数設けて、取付下地2に固定できるように構成してある。
The fixed base 1 has a bottomed cylindrical base support member 5 that forms an opening 4 at the top, a lid member 13 that covers the opening 4 from above, and an installation support member 9 that is connected to the lid member 13. It is composed of.
A first insertion hole 11 through which the anchor bolt 8 attached to the attachment base 2 is inserted is formed at the bottom of the bottomed cylindrical member of the base side support member 5 to constitute a fixing portion 12 for the attachment base 2. .
In addition, a hook-shaped installation portion 14 extending radially outward is formed at the bottom of the base-side support member 5, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 are provided in the circumferential direction in the hook-shaped installation portion 14. , And can be fixed to the mounting base 2.

前記開口部4の外周側に形成される前記下地側支持部材5の第1周壁部18に対し、その外側を囲繞する第2周壁部19を蓋部材13に設け、第1周壁部18と第2周壁部19とに互いに連結自在な第1連結部20を設け、第2周壁部19に対する第2連結部21を備えた設置物支持部材9を設け、設置物3に対する連結用ボルト16の頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部17を設置物支持部材9に設け、蓋部材13の天面を、ボルト挿通部17の下側でそのボルト挿通部17を通して侵入する雨水を受けて蓋部材13の横外方に排出する雨水誘導ガイド部に形成してある。   A second peripheral wall portion 19 that surrounds the outside of the first peripheral wall portion 18 of the base support member 5 formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening 4 is provided on the lid member 13, and the first peripheral wall portion 18 and the first peripheral wall portion 18 A first connecting portion 20 that is connectable to the two peripheral wall portions 19 is provided, an installation object support member 9 having a second connection portion 21 for the second peripheral wall portion 19 is provided, and the head of the connecting bolt 16 for the installation object 3 is provided. A bolt insertion portion 17 is provided on the installation support member 9, and the top surface of the lid member 13 receives rainwater entering through the bolt insertion portion 17 below the bolt insertion portion 17, and the lid member 13. It is formed in the rainwater guidance guide part which discharges to the lateral outside.

図2、図6に示すように、前記第1周壁部18に設ける第1連結部20は、第1周壁部18にチャンネル材25を溶接一体化し、そのチャンネル材25にボルト挿通孔15を複数個形成して凹部内にナットNを内装して構成してある。
前記第2周壁部19に設ける第1連結部20は、第1周壁部18に設けた第1連結部20夫々に対応した位置に、複数のボルト挿通孔15を設けてあるだけである。従って、連結ボルトを第1連結部20のボルト挿通孔15に挿通させて、チャンネル材25のナットNに螺合させることで、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13を、連結一体化が可能になるように構成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the first connecting portion 20 provided in the first peripheral wall portion 18 is formed by integrally integrating a channel material 25 with the first peripheral wall portion 18, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 in the channel material 25. Individually formed, and a nut N is internally provided in the recess.
The first connecting portion 20 provided in the second peripheral wall portion 19 is merely provided with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 at positions corresponding to the first connecting portions 20 provided in the first peripheral wall portion 18. Accordingly, the lid member 13 can be connected and integrated with the base support member 5 by inserting the connecting bolt into the bolt insertion hole 15 of the first connecting portion 20 and screwing it into the nut N of the channel member 25. It is comprised so that it may become.

第2連結部21を上下方向の長孔26にして、設置物支持部材9の第3周壁部27に形成し、設置物支持部材9を下地側支持部材5に対して上下位置変更自在に連結する上下位置変更機構に形成してある。
尚、第1連結部20と第2連結部21とは、図2、図6に示すように、連結ボルトとナットNとで共締めして、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13と設置物支持部材9とが同時に連結固定されるように構成してある
The second connecting portion 21 is formed as a long hole 26 in the vertical direction and is formed in the third peripheral wall portion 27 of the installation object support member 9, and the installation object support member 9 is connected to the base side support member 5 so that the vertical position can be changed. The vertical position changing mechanism is formed.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are fastened together with connecting bolts and nuts N, and the base side support member 5 is covered with the lid member 13 and the installation object. The support member 9 is connected and fixed at the same time.

前記設置物支持部材9を、ボルト挿通部17を備えた設置物連結部材9Aと第3周壁部27に第2連結部21を備えた支持連結部材9Bとに分割構成すると共に、設置物連結部材9Aと支持連結部材9Bとを互いに連結自在にする第3連結部28を設け、設置物連結部材9Aを支持連結部材9Bに対して横方向に変位自在にする横変位機構を第3連結部28に設けてある。つまり、第3連結部28は、第3周壁部27の上部に形成した横方向に長い横長孔31と、設置物連結部材9Aの第4周壁部32に形成した丸孔33から形成し、その横長孔31と丸孔33に同時に連結ボルトを挿通させて締め付けることで、横変位機構を構成してある。   The installation object support member 9 is divided into an installation object connection member 9A provided with a bolt insertion part 17 and a support connection member 9B provided with a second connection part 21 on the third peripheral wall part 27, and an installation object connection member. A third connecting portion 28 is provided for allowing 9A and the supporting connecting member 9B to be connected to each other, and a lateral displacement mechanism for allowing the installation connecting member 9A to be displaced laterally relative to the supporting connecting member 9B is provided by the third connecting portion 28. Is provided. That is, the third connecting portion 28 is formed by a laterally long horizontal hole 31 formed in the upper portion of the third peripheral wall portion 27 and a round hole 33 formed in the fourth peripheral wall portion 32 of the installation object connecting member 9A. A lateral displacement mechanism is configured by simultaneously inserting and tightening a connecting bolt into the laterally long hole 31 and the round hole 33.

図2〜図6に示すように、前記設置物連結部材9Aの天面に形成したボルト挿通部17は、ボルト頭を挿通自在な大径孔部17Aと、ボルトの軸部より少し大きい幅でボルト頭を抜け止めする長孔状の係止孔部17Bとが一連に形成され、設置物連結部材9Aの天面の裏側に、ボルト頭を回り止めする樋状の係止部材34を溶接により一体的に取り付けてある。つまり、ボルト頭を大径孔部17Aに上方から挿通させた後に、係止孔部17Bの長手方向に移動させることで、ボルトは抜け止めされ、しかも、ボルト頭は、係止部材34により回り止めされるように構成してある。
また、前記樋状の係止部材34は、設置物連結部材9Aの天面の裏側に一体に溶接してあることにより、天面におけるボルト挿通部17周辺部の補強の役目を担い、ボルト挿通部17に係止した連結用ボルト16に、引抜力が働いた時に、天面が変形しながらボルト挿通部17の係止孔部17Bの幅が拡大して連結用ボルト17が抜けてしまうのを防止できる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the bolt insertion portion 17 formed on the top surface of the installation object connecting member 9 </ b> A has a large diameter hole portion 17 </ b> A through which the bolt head can be inserted and a width slightly larger than the shaft portion of the bolt. A long hole-shaped locking hole portion 17B that prevents the bolt head from coming off is formed in series, and a hook-shaped locking member 34 that prevents the bolt head from rotating is welded to the back side of the top surface of the installation connecting member 9A. It is attached integrally. That is, the bolt head is inserted into the large-diameter hole portion 17A from above and then moved in the longitudinal direction of the locking hole portion 17B, whereby the bolt is prevented from coming off, and the bolt head is rotated by the locking member 34. It is configured to be stopped.
Further, the hook-shaped locking member 34 is integrally welded to the back side of the top surface of the installation object connecting member 9A, and thus serves to reinforce the periphery of the bolt insertion portion 17 on the top surface. When a pulling force is applied to the connecting bolt 16 locked to the portion 17, the width of the locking hole portion 17B of the bolt insertion portion 17 is expanded while the top surface is deformed, and the connecting bolt 17 is pulled out. Can be prevented.

〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
〈1〉 前記設置物3は、実施形態のように、アンテナの支柱以外に、太陽電池パネルの
支持フレームであったり、その他の装置であっても良い。
〈2〉 設置物支持部材9は、設置物連結部材9Aと支持連結部材9Bとに分割構成して
ある場合以外に、それらが一体形成してあるものであっても良い。
〈3〉 前記設置物支持部材9の天面に設けたボルト挿通部17は、長孔状以外に、スリ
ット状であっても良く、また、連結用ボルト16の取り付け位置の調整が不要で
あるならば、単にボルト頭が係止する大きさの丸孔形状であっても良い。
〈4〉 第1連結部20と第2連結部21とは、連結用ボルト16とナットNとで共締め
して、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13と設置物支持部材9とが同時に連結固定さ
れるように構成したが、第2周壁部19に対し第1連結部20とは異なる位置に
、第2連結部21が位置して、別々の連結用ボルト16とナットNで個別に連結
するように形成しても良い。この場合、設置物支持部材9に設ける第2連結部2
1を、丸孔にすると共に、第2周壁部19に設ける第2連結部21を上下長孔に
形成して、上下変更機構を構成するようにすることも考えられる。
〈5〉 前記下地側支持部材5は、第1連結部20を構成するのに、図7に示すように、
第1周壁部18の上端縁部に、金属製の帯状の補強帯板35を全周にわたって一
体に溶接し、その補強帯板35にナットNを溶接により取り付けて第1連結部2
0を構成してあっても良い。また、図8(a)、(b)に示すように、ナットN
を上方から嵌入することで回り止めして収容するナット収納箱部材36を溶接着
けしてあっても良い。この場合、ナット収納箱部材36は、板金製で金属板を折
り曲げて形成し、底板部36Aを第1周壁部18より遠ざかるほど低くなるよう
に傾斜させると共に、下部コーナー部に隙間37を形成し(図8(a))、上方
のナット出入用開口部より例え雨水が浸入したとしても、その隙間37から外方
へ排出されるように構成してある。また、ナット収納箱部材36内にナットNを
挿入させると、傾斜した底板部36Aに受けられたナットNは、ボルト挿通孔2
0Aに近接する(図8(a))ように案内される。しかし、この状態では、ボル
ト挿通孔20Aの中心軸心と、ナットNの中心軸心は合わず、ボルト挿通孔20
Aから連結ボルト23によって、ナットNが第1周壁部18に近接するように押
し込まれることによって、挿入する双方の軸心が一致するように(図8(c))
設定してある。
〈6〉 前記ボルト挿通部17を長孔に形成すると共に、その長孔の長手方向を変更自在
にする長孔方向変更機構を、設置物支持部材9に設けるために、図9〜図11に
示すように、下地側支持部材5、蓋部材13、設置物支持部材9のすべてを、上
下に軸心を沿わせた円筒形状にして、上下軸心周りに回転自在に形成しても良い
。つまり、第1周壁部18、第2周壁部19、第3周壁部27、第4周壁部32
を円筒形状に形成して、図11(a)、(b)、(c)のように、支持連結部材
9Bに対して設置物連結部材9Aを360度相対回転させてボルト挿通部17の
長手方向を変更することで、連結用ボルト16の取り付け位置を横方向の2次元
方向に変位して自在に調整できるように構成してある。尚、横変位機構の横長孔
31は、上下に2段に併設して、上記相対回転させて連結ボルトを挿通させる際
に、使い分けできるように構成してある。
〈7〉 前記係止部材34は、図12に示すように、連結用ボルト16の頭の回り止めを
行うのに、内側にボルト頭に接当する棒状部材を溶接により一体取付してあって
も良い。
尚、上述のように、図面との対照を便利にするために符号を記したが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。
[Another embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.
<1> The installation object 3 may be a support frame of a solar cell panel or another device in addition to the support of the antenna as in the embodiment.
<2> The installation object support member 9 may be formed integrally with the installation object connecting member 9A and the support connection member 9B, in addition to the case where the installation object connection member 9A is divided into the installation connection member 9B.
<3> The bolt insertion portion 17 provided on the top surface of the installation object support member 9 may have a slit shape in addition to the long hole shape, and adjustment of the attachment position of the connecting bolt 16 is unnecessary. If it is, it may be a round hole shape of a size that the bolt head is simply locked.
<4> The first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are fastened together with the connecting bolt 16 and the nut N, and the lid member 13 and the installation object supporting member 9 are simultaneously connected to the base side supporting member 5. Although it is configured to be fixed, the second connecting portion 21 is located at a position different from the first connecting portion 20 with respect to the second peripheral wall portion 19 and is individually connected by separate connecting bolts 16 and nuts N. You may form so that it may do. In this case, the 2nd connection part 2 provided in the installation support member 9
It is also conceivable that a vertical change mechanism is configured by forming 1 as a round hole and forming a second connecting portion 21 provided in the second peripheral wall portion 19 in a vertically long hole.
<5> As shown in FIG. 7, the base-side support member 5 constitutes the first connecting portion 20.
A metal band-shaped reinforcing band plate 35 is welded to the upper end edge of the first peripheral wall portion 18 over the entire circumference, and a nut N is attached to the reinforcing band plate 35 by welding.
0 may be configured. As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the nut N
The nut storage box member 36 that holds the nut from the upper side so as to prevent the rotation and accommodate it may be welded. In this case, the nut storage box member 36 is made of a sheet metal and is formed by bending a metal plate, and the bottom plate portion 36A is inclined so as to become lower away from the first peripheral wall portion 18, and a gap 37 is formed in the lower corner portion. Even if rainwater enters from the upper nut opening / closing opening (FIG. 8A), it is configured to be discharged from the gap 37 to the outside. Further, when the nut N is inserted into the nut storage box member 36, the nut N received by the inclined bottom plate portion 36 </ b> A is attached to the bolt insertion hole 2.
It is guided so as to be close to 0A (FIG. 8A). However, in this state, the center axis of the bolt insertion hole 20A and the center axis of the nut N do not match, and the bolt insertion hole 20
The nut N is pushed by the connecting bolt 23 from A so as to be close to the first peripheral wall 18 so that both inserted axes coincide with each other (FIG. 8C).
It is set.
<6> In order to provide the installation object support member 9 with a long hole direction changing mechanism for forming the bolt insertion portion 17 into a long hole and changing the longitudinal direction of the long hole in FIGS. As shown, the base side support member 5, the lid member 13, and the installation object support member 9 may all be formed in a cylindrical shape along the upper and lower axes so as to be rotatable around the vertical axis. . That is, the first peripheral wall 18, the second peripheral wall 19, the third peripheral wall 27, and the fourth peripheral wall 32.
11a, 11b, and 11c, the installation object connection member 9A is rotated 360 degrees relative to the support connection member 9B, as shown in FIGS. By changing the direction, the mounting position of the connecting bolt 16 can be freely adjusted by displacing it in the lateral two-dimensional direction. Note that the laterally long holes 31 of the lateral displacement mechanism are arranged in two stages in the vertical direction so that they can be used properly when they are relatively rotated and the connecting bolts are inserted.
<7> As shown in FIG. 12, the locking member 34 has a rod-like member that contacts the bolt head on the inside to be integrally attached by welding to prevent the head of the connecting bolt 16 from rotating. Also good.
In addition, as mentioned above, although the code | symbol was written in order to make contrast with drawing convenient, this invention is not limited to the structure of an accompanying drawing by this entry. In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be carried out in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention.

2 取付下地
3 設置物
4 開口部
5 下地側支持部材
9 設置物支持部材
9A 設置物連結部材
9B 支持連結部材
12 固定部
13 蓋部材
16 連結用ボルト
17 ボルト挿通部
18 第1周壁部
19 第2周壁部
20 第1連結部
21 第2連結部
28 第3連結部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Mounting base 3 Installation object 4 Opening part 5 Base side support member 9 Installation object support member 9A Installation object connection member 9B Support connection member 12 Fixing part 13 Cover member 16 Connection bolt 17 Bolt insertion part 18 1st surrounding wall part 19 2nd Peripheral wall part 20 1st connection part 21 2nd connection part 28 3rd connection part

本発明は、設備機器などの設置物を、例えば建物のコンクリート床等に設置して固定するための設置物固定具に関する。   The present invention relates to an installation fixture for installing and fixing an installation such as equipment on a concrete floor of a building, for example.

従来、前記設置物固定具は、図13に示すように、上部に開口部4を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材5に、横外側に延出するフランジ部10を設けると共に、底部に取付下地2への固定部12を備え、前記開口部4及び前記フランジ部10を上方から覆う蓋状の設置物支持部材9を設け、固定部12に取付下地2に固定したアンカーボルト8を挿通させてナットNで固定操作を行うための作業孔22を、下地側支持部材5の横外側に設け、フランジ部10と設置物支持部材9の上面に、それらを連結するためのボルトの第2挿通孔24を設けると共に、設置物支持部材9の上面に設置物3を固定するためのボルト挿通部17を設けてあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 13, the installation fixture has a bottomed cylindrical base support member 5 that forms an opening 4 at the top, and a flange portion 10 that extends laterally outward. Provided with a fixing portion 12 to the mounting base 2, a lid-like installation support member 9 that covers the opening 4 and the flange portion 10 from above is provided, and an anchor bolt 8 fixed to the mounting base 2 is attached to the fixing portion 12. A work hole 22 for inserting and fixing with the nut N is provided on the lateral outer side of the base support member 5, and bolts for connecting them to the upper surface of the flange portion 10 and the installation object support member 9. In addition to providing the two insertion holes 24, the bolt insertion portion 17 for fixing the installation object 3 to the upper surface of the installation object support member 9 was provided (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−167754号公報JP 2009-167754 A

上述した従来の前記設置物固定具は、前記下地側支持部材5の横外側に形成した大きな作業孔22からの雨水の浸入の虞や、設置物支持部材9の上面に形成した第2挿通孔24、及び、ボルト挿通部17から下地側支持部材5内への雨水の侵入の虞があり、下地側支持部材5内へ雨水が侵入すると、固定部12を通して取付下地2に水が侵入して、建物内への漏水の原因になる危険性があり、厳重にシールする防水構造を考えなければならなかった。   The conventional installation fixture described above has a second insertion hole formed on the upper surface of the installation support member 9 and the possibility of rainwater entering from the large work hole 22 formed on the lateral outer side of the base support member 5. 24, and there is a risk of rainwater intruding into the base support member 5 from the bolt insertion part 17, and when rainwater enters the base support member 5, water enters the mounting base 2 through the fixing portion 12. There was a risk of leaking water into the building, so we had to consider a waterproof structure that tightly seals.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、下地側支持部材内への雨水の浸入を防止し易い設置物固定具を提供するところにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an installation fixture that solves the above-described problems and easily prevents rainwater from entering the ground support member.

本発明の第1の特徴構成は、下地側支持部材に取付下地への固定部を備え、前記下地側支持部材に対し、連結自在な設置物支持部材を設け、設置物に対する連結用ボルトの頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部を前記設置物支持部材に設け、前記ボルト挿通部を長孔に形成すると共に、その長孔の長手方向を変更自在にする長孔方向変更機構を、前記設置物支持部材に設けたところにある。   According to a first characteristic configuration of the present invention, a base-side support member includes a fixing portion to an attachment base, and an installation object support member connectable to the base-side support member is provided, and a head of a connection bolt for the installation object is provided. A bolt insertion portion that allows the insertion of a portion into the installation object support member, the bolt insertion portion is formed in a long hole, and a long hole direction changing mechanism that allows the longitudinal direction of the long hole to be changed is installed in the installation It is in the place provided in the object support member.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、例えば、複数の設置物固定具で設置物を支持して固定する場合に、隣接する設置物固定具間で、設置物に対する連結部同士の距離が、多少変位しても、連結部における連結用ボルト間の距離が変位する方向に、長孔状に形成したボルト挿通部の長手方向を合わせるように長孔方向変更機構により調整することで、自在に連結固定できる。
また、下地側支持部材を取付下地に固定した後に、設置物に対して連結用ボルトで連結する場合に、設置物のボルト挿通孔と設置物支持部材に設けたボルト挿通部との位置合わせが、長孔に形成したボルト挿通部を長孔方向変更機構により長孔の方向を自在に変更することで、簡単に可能になる。
従って、設置物の固定が簡単に行えるようになり、作業性を向上させることができるようになった。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, for example, when an installation is supported and fixed by a plurality of installation fixtures, the distance between the connecting parts to the installation is between adjacent installation fixtures. Even if it is slightly displaced, it can be freely adjusted by adjusting the long hole direction changing mechanism so that the longitudinal direction of the bolt insertion part formed in the long hole shape matches the direction in which the distance between the connecting bolts in the connecting part is displaced. Can be fixed to the link
In addition, after fixing the base support member to the mounting base, when connecting to the installation object with a connecting bolt, the alignment of the bolt insertion hole of the installation object and the bolt insertion part provided in the installation object support member is The bolt insertion portion formed in the long hole can be easily changed by freely changing the direction of the long hole by the long hole direction changing mechanism.
Therefore, it is possible to easily fix the installation object and improve workability.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記設置物支持部材を、設置物連結部材と支持連結部材とに分割構成すると共に、前記設置物連結部材と前記支持連結部材とを上下に軸心を沿わせた円筒形状にして、上下軸心周りに回転自在に形成し、前記設置物連結部材と前記支持連結部材とを互いに連結自在にする連結部を設け、前記設置物連結部材を前記支持連結部材に対して相対回転させて横方向に変位自在にする横変位機構を、前記連結部に設けて前記長孔方向変更機構に構成したところにある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the installation object support member is divided into an installation object connection member and a support connection member, and the installation object connection member and the support connection member are vertically aligned. And a connecting portion for connecting the installation object connecting member and the support connecting member to each other so as to be connectable to each other, and the installation object connecting member is connected to the support connecting member. A lateral displacement mechanism that can be rotated relative to the lateral direction to displace in the lateral direction is provided in the connecting portion to constitute the elongated hole direction changing mechanism.

設置状態を示す全体図である。It is a general view which shows an installation state. 分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view. 組み立て状態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of an assembly state. 設置物連結部材を下から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the installation thing connection member from the bottom. 要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing. 要部縦断側面図である。It is a principal part vertical side view. 別実施形態の下地側支持部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the base | substrate side supporting member of another embodiment. (a)は別実施形態の下地側支持部材の分解斜視図で、(b)は要部縦断面図である。(A) is a disassembled perspective view of the base | substrate side support member of another embodiment, (b) is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view. 別実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の組み立て状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly state of another embodiment. (a)、(b)、(c)は夫々別実施形態の要部分解斜視図である。(A), (b), (c) is the principal part disassembled perspective view of another embodiment, respectively. 別実施形態の要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of another embodiment. 従来例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a prior art example.

〔第1実施形態〕
以下に本発明の実施の形態を、図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、本発明の設置物固定具の一実施形態品(以後、単に固定台1という)を使用して、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地2の一例)の上に、アンテナの支柱等の設置物3を固定してある状況を示している。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the installation fixture according to the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as a fixing base 1) is used to construct a building such as a rooftop concrete floor or a veranda (an example of the mounting base 2). The situation where the installation object 3 such as the support of the antenna is fixed is shown above.

前記コンクリート床2の上には、防水シート6が敷設してある。
当該実施形態においては、コンクリート床2の全域に防水シート6が敷設してある状態で、その上に、金属製の当該固定台1を設置して、設置物3を固定台1に固定してある例を示している。従って、固定台1を設置した後、その周囲に、図6に示すように、防水シート6と固定台1の外周部にわたる状態に立上り防水層7を設置し、その上端部をバンド29で縛ると共に、シール剤30を塗布して雨水の浸入を防止し、固定台設置部分から下方への漏水防止を図っている。
コンクリート床2における固定台設置箇所には、予め、アンカーボルト8が設置してあり、このアンカーボルト8に固定台1が固定されている。
A waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the concrete floor 2.
In the embodiment, in a state where the waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the entire area of the concrete floor 2, the metal fixing base 1 is installed thereon, and the installation object 3 is fixed to the fixing base 1. An example is shown. Therefore, after installing the fixing base 1, as shown in FIG. 6, the rising waterproof layer 7 is installed around the outer periphery of the waterproof sheet 6 and the fixing base 1, and the upper end portion thereof is bound by the band 29. At the same time, the sealant 30 is applied to prevent the intrusion of rainwater and prevent the water leaking downward from the fixed base installation portion.
An anchor bolt 8 is installed in advance at a fixed base installation location on the concrete floor 2, and the fixed base 1 is fixed to the anchor bolt 8.

前記固定台1は、上部に開口部4を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材5と、開口部4を上から覆う蓋部材13と、その蓋部材13に連結する設置物支持部材9とから構成してある。
前記下地側支持部材5の有底筒状の底部には、取付下地2に取り付けたアンカーボルト8を挿通する第1挿通孔11を形成して、取付下地2に対する固定部12を構成してある。
尚、下地側支持部材5の底部には、径方向外方に延設する鍔状設置部14を形成してあり、この鍔状設置部14にもボルト挿通孔15を周方向に複数設けて、取付下地2に固定できるように構成してある。
The fixed base 1 has a bottomed cylindrical base support member 5 that forms an opening 4 at the top, a lid member 13 that covers the opening 4 from above, and an installation support member 9 that is connected to the lid member 13. It is composed of.
A first insertion hole 11 through which the anchor bolt 8 attached to the attachment base 2 is inserted is formed at the bottom of the bottomed cylindrical member of the base side support member 5 to constitute a fixing portion 12 for the attachment base 2. .
In addition, a hook-shaped installation portion 14 extending radially outward is formed at the bottom of the base-side support member 5, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 are provided in the circumferential direction in the hook-shaped installation portion 14. , And can be fixed to the mounting base 2.

前記開口部4の外周側に形成される前記下地側支持部材5の第1周壁部18に対し、その外側を囲繞する第2周壁部19を蓋部材13に設け、第1周壁部18と第2周壁部19とに互いに連結自在な第1連結部20を設け、第2周壁部19に対する第2連結部21を備えた設置物支持部材9を設け、設置物3に対する連結用ボルト16の頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部17を設置物支持部材9に設け、蓋部材13の天面を、ボルト挿通部17の下側でそのボルト挿通部17を通して侵入する雨水を受けて蓋部材13の横外方に排出する雨水誘導ガイド部に形成してある。   A second peripheral wall portion 19 that surrounds the outside of the first peripheral wall portion 18 of the base support member 5 formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening 4 is provided on the lid member 13, and the first peripheral wall portion 18 and the first peripheral wall portion 18 A first connecting portion 20 that is connectable to the two peripheral wall portions 19 is provided, an installation object support member 9 having a second connection portion 21 for the second peripheral wall portion 19 is provided, and the head of the connecting bolt 16 for the installation object 3 is provided. A bolt insertion portion 17 is provided on the installation support member 9, and the top surface of the lid member 13 receives rainwater entering through the bolt insertion portion 17 below the bolt insertion portion 17, and the lid member 13. It is formed in the rainwater guidance guide part which discharges to the lateral outside.

図2、図6に示すように、前記第1周壁部18に設ける第1連結部20は、第1周壁部18にチャンネル材25を溶接一体化し、そのチャンネル材25にボルト挿通孔15を複数個形成して凹部内にナットNを内装して構成してある。
前記第2周壁部19に設ける第1連結部20は、第1周壁部18に設けた第1連結部20夫々に対応した位置に、複数のボルト挿通孔15を設けてあるだけである。従って、連結ボルトを第1連結部20のボルト挿通孔15に挿通させて、チャンネル材25のナットNに螺合させることで、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13を、連結一体化が可能になるように構成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the first connecting portion 20 provided in the first peripheral wall portion 18 is formed by integrally integrating a channel material 25 with the first peripheral wall portion 18, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 in the channel material 25. Individually formed, and a nut N is internally provided in the recess.
The first connecting portion 20 provided in the second peripheral wall portion 19 is merely provided with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 15 at positions corresponding to the first connecting portions 20 provided in the first peripheral wall portion 18. Accordingly, the lid member 13 can be connected and integrated with the base support member 5 by inserting the connecting bolt into the bolt insertion hole 15 of the first connecting portion 20 and screwing it into the nut N of the channel member 25. It is comprised so that it may become.

第2連結部21を上下方向の長孔26にして、設置物支持部材9の第3周壁部27に形成し、設置物支持部材9を下地側支持部材5に対して上下位置変更自在に連結する上下位置変更機構に形成してある。
尚、第1連結部20と第2連結部21とは、図2、図6に示すように、連結ボルトとナットNとで共締めして、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13と設置物支持部材9とが同時に連結固定されるように構成してある
The second connecting portion 21 is formed as a long hole 26 in the vertical direction and is formed in the third peripheral wall portion 27 of the installation object support member 9, and the installation object support member 9 is connected to the base side support member 5 so that the vertical position can be changed. The vertical position changing mechanism is formed.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are fastened together with connecting bolts and nuts N, and the base side support member 5 is covered with the lid member 13 and the installation object. The support member 9 is connected and fixed at the same time.

前記設置物支持部材9を、ボルト挿通部17を備えた設置物連結部材9Aと第3周壁部27に第2連結部21を備えた支持連結部材9Bとに分割構成すると共に、設置物連結部材9Aと支持連結部材9Bとを互いに連結自在にする第3連結部28を設け、設置物連結部材9Aを支持連結部材9Bに対して横方向に変位自在にする横変位機構を第3連結部28に設けてある。つまり、第3連結部28は、第3周壁部27の上部に形成した横方向に長い横長孔31と、設置物連結部材9Aの第4周壁部32に形成した丸孔33から形成し、その横長孔31と丸孔33に同時に連結ボルトを挿通させて締め付けることで、横変位機構を構成してある。   The installation object support member 9 is divided into an installation object connection member 9A provided with a bolt insertion part 17 and a support connection member 9B provided with a second connection part 21 on the third peripheral wall part 27, and an installation object connection member. A third connecting portion 28 is provided for allowing 9A and the supporting connecting member 9B to be connected to each other, and a lateral displacement mechanism for allowing the installation connecting member 9A to be displaced laterally relative to the supporting connecting member 9B is provided by the third connecting portion 28. Is provided. That is, the third connecting portion 28 is formed by a laterally long horizontal hole 31 formed in the upper portion of the third peripheral wall portion 27 and a round hole 33 formed in the fourth peripheral wall portion 32 of the installation object connecting member 9A. A lateral displacement mechanism is configured by simultaneously inserting and tightening a connecting bolt into the laterally long hole 31 and the round hole 33.

図2〜図6に示すように、前記設置物連結部材9Aの天面に形成したボルト挿通部17は、ボルト頭を挿通自在な大径孔部17Aと、ボルトの軸部より少し大きい幅でボルト頭を抜け止めする長孔状の係止孔部17Bとが一連に形成され、設置物連結部材9Aの天面の裏側に、ボルト頭を回り止めする樋状の係止部材34を溶接により一体的に取り付けてある。つまり、ボルト頭を大径孔部17Aに上方から挿通させた後に、係止孔部17Bの長手方向に移動させることで、ボルトは抜け止めされ、しかも、ボルト頭は、係止部材34により回り止めされるように構成してある。
また、前記樋状の係止部材34は、設置物連結部材9Aの天面の裏側に一体に溶接してあることにより、天面におけるボルト挿通部17周辺部の補強の役目を担い、ボルト挿通部17に係止した連結用ボルト16に、引抜力が働いた時に、天面が変形しながらボルト挿通部17の係止孔部17Bの幅が拡大して連結用ボルト17が抜けてしまうのを防止できる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the bolt insertion portion 17 formed on the top surface of the installation object connecting member 9 </ b> A has a large diameter hole portion 17 </ b> A through which the bolt head can be inserted and a width slightly larger than the shaft portion of the bolt. A long hole-shaped locking hole portion 17B that prevents the bolt head from coming off is formed in series, and a hook-shaped locking member 34 that prevents the bolt head from rotating is welded to the back side of the top surface of the installation connecting member 9A. It is attached integrally. That is, the bolt head is inserted into the large-diameter hole portion 17A from above and then moved in the longitudinal direction of the locking hole portion 17B, whereby the bolt is prevented from coming off, and the bolt head is rotated by the locking member 34. It is configured to be stopped.
Further, the hook-shaped locking member 34 is integrally welded to the back side of the top surface of the installation object connecting member 9A, and thus serves to reinforce the periphery of the bolt insertion portion 17 on the top surface. When a pulling force is applied to the connecting bolt 16 locked to the portion 17, the width of the locking hole portion 17B of the bolt insertion portion 17 is expanded while the top surface is deformed, and the connecting bolt 17 is pulled out. Can be prevented.

〔第2実施形態〕
前記ボルト挿通部17を長孔に形成すると共に、その長孔の長手方向を変更自在にする長孔方向変更機構を、設置物支持部材9に設けるために、図9〜図11に示すように、下地側支持部材5、蓋部材13、設置物支持部材9のすべてを、上下に軸心を沿わせた円筒形状にして、上下軸心周りに回転自在に形成しても良い。つまり、第1周壁部18、第2周壁部19、第3周壁部27、第4周壁部32を円筒形状に形成して、図11(a)、(b)、(c)のように、支持連結部材9Bに対して設置物連結部材9Aを360度相対回転させてボルト挿通部17の長手方向を変更することで、連結用ボルト16の取り付け位置を横方向の2次元方向に変位して自在に調整できるように構成してある。尚、横変位機構の横長孔31は、上下に2段に併設して、上記相対回転させて連結ボルトを挿通させる際に、使い分けできるように構成してある。
〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
〈1〉 前記設置物3は、実施形態のように、アンテナの支柱以外に、太陽電池パネルの支持フレームであったり、その他の装置であっても良い。
〈2〉 設置物支持部材9は、設置物連結部材9Aと支持連結部材9Bとに分割構成してある場合以外に、それらが一体形成してあるものであっても良い。
〈3〉 前記設置物支持部材9の天面に設けたボルト挿通部17は、長孔状以外に、スリット状であっても良く、また、連結用ボルト16の取り付け位置の調整が不要であるならば、単にボルト頭が係止する大きさの丸孔形状であっても良い。
〈4〉 第1連結部20と第2連結部21とは、連結用ボルト16とナットNとで共締めして、下地側支持部材5に蓋部材13と設置物支持部材9とが同時に連結固定されるように構成したが、第2周壁部19に対し第1連結部20とは異なる位置に、第2連結部21が位置して、別々の連結用ボルト16とナットNで個別に連結するように形成しても良い。この場合、設置物支持部材9に設ける第2連結部21を、丸孔にすると共に、第2周壁部19に設ける第2連結部21を上下長孔に形成して、上下変更機構を構成するようにすることも考えられる。
〈5〉 前記下地側支持部材5は、第1連結部20を構成するのに、図7に示すように、第1周壁部18の上端縁部に、金属製の帯状の補強帯板35を全周にわたって一体に溶接し、その補強帯板35にナットNを溶接により取り付けて第1連結部20を構成してあっても良い。また、図8(a)、(b)に示すように、ナットNを上方から嵌入することで回り止めして収容するナット収納箱部材36を溶接着けしてあっても良い。この場合、ナット収納箱部材36は、板金製で金属板を折り曲げて形成し、底板部36Aを第1周壁部18より遠ざかるほど低くなるように傾斜させると共に、下部コーナー部に隙間37を形成し(図8(a))、上方のナット出入用開口部より例え雨水が浸入したとしても、その隙間37から外方へ排出されるように構成してある。また、ナット収納箱部材36内にナットNを挿入させると、傾斜した底板部36Aに受けられたナットNは、ボルト挿通孔20Aに近接する(図8(a))ように案内される。しかし、この状態では、ボルト挿通孔20Aの中心軸心と、ナットNの中心軸心は合わず、ボルト挿通孔20Aから連結ボルト23によって、ナットNが第1周壁部18に近接するように押し込まれることによって、挿入する双方の軸心が一致するように(図8(c))設定してある。
〈6〉 前記係止部材34は、図12に示すように、連結用ボルト16の頭の回り止めを行うのに、内側にボルト頭に接当する棒状部材を溶接により一体取付してあっても良い。
尚、上述のように、図面との対照を便利にするために符号を記したが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。
[Second Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, in order to provide the installation object support member 9 with a long hole direction changing mechanism for forming the bolt insertion portion 17 into a long hole and changing the longitudinal direction of the long hole. The base-side support member 5, the lid member 13, and the installation object support member 9 may all be formed in a cylindrical shape along the vertical axis so as to be rotatable around the vertical axis. That is, the 1st surrounding wall part 18, the 2nd surrounding wall part 19, the 3rd surrounding wall part 27, and the 4th surrounding wall part 32 are formed in cylindrical shape, as shown in Drawing 11 (a), (b), and (c), By changing the longitudinal direction of the bolt insertion part 17 by rotating the object connection member 9A relative to the support connection member 9B by 360 degrees, the attachment position of the connection bolt 16 is displaced in the two-dimensional direction in the lateral direction. It is configured to be freely adjustable. Note that the laterally long holes 31 of the lateral displacement mechanism are arranged in two stages in the vertical direction so that they can be used properly when the relative bolts are inserted and the connecting bolts are inserted.
[Another embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.
<1> The installation object 3 may be a support frame of a solar cell panel or other device in addition to the support of the antenna as in the embodiment.
<2> The installation object support member 9 may be formed integrally with the installation object connection member 9A, in addition to the case where the installation object connection member 9A is divided into the support connection member 9B.
<3> The bolt insertion part 17 provided on the top surface of the installation object support member 9 may have a slit shape in addition to the long hole shape, and adjustment of the attachment position of the connecting bolt 16 is unnecessary. If so, it may be a round hole shape with a size that the bolt head simply locks.
<4> The first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are fastened together with the connecting bolt 16 and the nut N, and the lid member 13 and the installation object supporting member 9 are simultaneously connected to the base side supporting member 5. Although it was comprised so that it might be fixed, the 2nd connection part 21 is located in the position different from the 1st connection part 20 with respect to the 2nd surrounding wall part 19, and it connects separately with the separate connection bolt 16 and the nut N. You may form so that it may do. In this case, the second connection portion 21 provided on the installation object support member 9 is formed into a round hole, and the second connection portion 21 provided on the second peripheral wall portion 19 is formed as a vertically long hole to constitute a vertical change mechanism. It is also possible to do so.
<5> The base-side support member 5 constitutes the first connecting portion 20, and, as shown in FIG. 7, a metal belt-shaped reinforcing band plate 35 is provided on the upper edge of the first peripheral wall portion 18. The first connecting portion 20 may be configured by welding integrally over the entire circumference and attaching the nut N to the reinforcing band plate 35 by welding. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, a nut storage box member 36 that holds the nut N in place by being inserted from above may be welded. In this case, the nut storage box member 36 is made of a metal plate and is formed by bending a metal plate, and the bottom plate portion 36A is inclined so as to become lower away from the first peripheral wall portion 18, and a gap 37 is formed in the lower corner portion. (FIG. 8 (a)), even if rainwater enters from the upper nut opening / closing opening, it is configured to be discharged from the gap 37 to the outside. Further, when the nut N is inserted into the nut storage box member 36, the nut N received by the inclined bottom plate portion 36A is guided so as to be close to the bolt insertion hole 20A (FIG. 8A). However, in this state, the central axis of the bolt insertion hole 20A and the central axis of the nut N do not match, and the nut N is pushed from the bolt insertion hole 20A by the connecting bolt 23 so as to be close to the first peripheral wall 18. As a result, the axis of both insertions is set to coincide with each other (FIG. 8C).
<6> As shown in FIG. 12, the locking member 34 has a rod-like member that is in contact with the bolt head on the inside thereof and is integrally attached by welding to prevent the head of the connecting bolt 16 from rotating. Also good.
In addition, as mentioned above, although the code | symbol was written in order to make contrast with drawing convenient, this invention is not limited to the structure of an accompanying drawing by this entry. In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be carried out in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention.

2 取付下地
3 設置物
4 開口部
5 下地側支持部材
9 設置物支持部材
9A 設置物連結部材
9B 支持連結部材
12 固定部
13 蓋部材
16 連結用ボルト
17 ボルト挿通部
18 第1周壁部
19 第2周壁部
20 第1連結部
21 第2連結部
28 第3連結部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Mounting base 3 Installation object 4 Opening part 5 Base side support member 9 Installation object support member 9A Installation object connection member 9B Support connection member 12 Fixing part 13 Cover member 16 Connection bolt 17 Bolt insertion part 18 1st surrounding wall part 19 2nd Peripheral wall part 20 1st connection part 21 2nd connection part 28 3rd connection part

Claims (4)

上部に開口部を形成する有底筒状の下地側支持部材に、その底部に取付下地への固定部を備え、
前記開口部を上方から覆う蓋部材を設け、
前記開口部の外周側に形成される前記下地側支持部材の第1周壁部に対し、その外側を囲繞する第2周壁部を前記蓋部材に設け、
前記第1周壁部と前記第2周壁部とに互いに連結自在な第1連結部を設け、
前記第2周壁部に対する第2連結部を備えた設置物支持部材を設け、
設置物に対する連結用ボルトの頭部を係入自在なボルト挿通部を前記設置物支持部材に設け、
前記ボルト挿通部の下側でそのボルト挿通部を通して侵入する雨水を受けて前記蓋部材の横外方に排出する雨水誘導ガイド部を、前記蓋部材に形成してある設置物固定具。
A bottomed cylindrical base-side support member that forms an opening at the top is equipped with a fixing part to the mounting base at the bottom.
Providing a lid member for covering the opening from above;
For the first peripheral wall portion of the base side support member formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening, a second peripheral wall portion surrounding the outside is provided on the lid member,
A first connecting portion that is connectable to the first peripheral wall portion and the second peripheral wall portion;
An installation object support member provided with a second connecting portion with respect to the second peripheral wall portion;
A bolt insertion part is provided on the installation object support member to freely engage the head of the connection bolt to the installation object,
An installation fixture, wherein a rainwater guiding guide portion that receives rainwater entering through the bolt insertion portion below the bolt insertion portion and discharges the rainwater laterally outward of the lid member is formed on the lid member.
前記設置物支持部材を前記下地側支持部材に対して上下位置変更自在に連結する上下位置変更機構を、前記第2連結部に設けてある請求項1に記載の設置物固定具。   The installation fixture according to claim 1, wherein a vertical position changing mechanism for connecting the installation support member to the base support member so as to change the vertical position is provided in the second connecting portion. 前記設置物支持部材を、前記ボルト挿通部を備えた設置物連結部材と前記第2連結部を備えた支持連結部材とに分割構成すると共に、前記設置物連結部材と前記支持連結部材とを互いに連結自在にする第3連結部を設け、
前記設置物連結部材を前記支持連結部材に対して横方向に変位自在にする横変位機構を前記第3連結部に設けてある請求項1または2に記載の設置物固定具。
The installation object support member is divided into an installation object connection member including the bolt insertion part and a support connection member including the second connection part, and the installation object connection member and the support connection member are mutually connected. A third connecting part is provided for connection;
The installation fixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a lateral displacement mechanism that allows the installation connection member to be displaced laterally with respect to the support connection member is provided in the third connection portion.
前記ボルト挿通部を長孔に形成すると共に、その長孔の長手方向を変更自在にする長孔方向変更機構を、前記設置物支持部材に設けてある請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の設置物固定具。   4. The installation support member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a long hole direction changing mechanism that allows the bolt insertion portion to be formed in a long hole and allows the longitudinal direction of the long hole to be freely changed is provided in the installation object support member. The fixture for fixtures described.
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Cited By (2)

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JP2017095935A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-06-01 株式会社ベルテック Installed object fixture and installed object fixing structure
JP2019138095A (en) * 2018-02-14 2019-08-22 高翔産業株式会社 Deaeration cylinder

Citations (2)

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JP2009167754A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-30 Cosmo System Kk Base frame for setting facility equipment and method of setting the base frame
JP2011157761A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-18 Yane Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Fixing member

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009167754A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-30 Cosmo System Kk Base frame for setting facility equipment and method of setting the base frame
JP2011157761A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-18 Yane Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Fixing member

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017095935A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-06-01 株式会社ベルテック Installed object fixture and installed object fixing structure
JP2019138095A (en) * 2018-02-14 2019-08-22 高翔産業株式会社 Deaeration cylinder
JP7115730B2 (en) 2018-02-14 2022-08-09 高翔産業株式会社 Decylinder

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