JP2015045192A - Attachment table for establishment on folded plate roof - Google Patents

Attachment table for establishment on folded plate roof Download PDF

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JP2015045192A
JP2015045192A JP2013177551A JP2013177551A JP2015045192A JP 2015045192 A JP2015045192 A JP 2015045192A JP 2013177551 A JP2013177551 A JP 2013177551A JP 2013177551 A JP2013177551 A JP 2013177551A JP 2015045192 A JP2015045192 A JP 2015045192A
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plate roof
clamping member
folded
clamping
sandwiching
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JP6196845B2 (en
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章好 高宮
Akiyoshi Takamiya
章好 高宮
秀男 立花
Hideo Tachibana
秀男 立花
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Hory Corp
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Hory Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attachment table for an establishment on folded plate roof with which operation for arranging an establishment on a tip end part of an upwardly projecting part on the folded plate roof becomes easy.SOLUTION: An attachment table 10 is arranged on a tip end part 3 on an upwardly projecting part 2 of a folded plate roof 1, and being used upon establishing a solar panel 50 as an establishment on folded plate roof. The attachment table 10 comprises a first sandwiching member 11 and a second sandwiching member 12 for sandwiching the tip end part 3, and a clamping tool 13 for sandwiching the tip end part 3 between the first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 by fastening the first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 so as to move to closed positions in each other. The first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 may swing in width direction of the tip end part 3 about a swing center part 11G. Sandwich of tip end part 3 by the first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 due to fastening the clamping tool 13 is realized by swing of the first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 about the swing center part 11G.

Description

本発明は、折板屋根の上に設置される設置物を折板屋根に取り付けるための取付架台に係り、例えば、太陽光発電のためのソーラーパネル(太陽電池モジュール)や、太陽熱温水器、屋根緑化装置等の折板屋根用設置物に利用できるものである。   The present invention relates to a mounting base for mounting an installation set on a folded-plate roof to the folded-plate roof, for example, a solar panel (solar cell module) for solar power generation, a solar water heater, a roof It can be used for installations for folded plate roofs such as greening devices.

下記の特許文献1には、折板屋根の上に設置されるソーラーパネル等の設置物を折板屋根に取り付けるための取付架台が示されている。この取付架台は、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置され、折板屋根の上に折板屋根用設置物を取り付けるために用いられる取付架台であって、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部を挟持するための第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材と、これらの第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材を互いに近づけるように締め付けることにより、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材に前記先端部を挟持させるための締め付け具と、を含んで構成されている。   Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-228561 discloses an attachment frame for attaching an installation object such as a solar panel installed on a folded plate roof to the folded plate roof. This mounting frame is disposed at the tip of the upwardly protruding portion of the folded-plate roof, and is used for mounting the folded-plate roof installation on the folded-plate roof. The first clamping member and the second clamping member for clamping the tip of the first clamping member, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are tightened so as to be close to each other, whereby the first clamping member and the second clamping member are And a fastening tool for sandwiching the distal end portion.

特開2011−38286号公報(0024段落及び図4)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2011-38286 (paragraph 0024 and FIG. 4)

しかし、上記特許文献1に示されている取付架台の第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材は、締め付け具の締め付けにより、互いに平行状態を維持しながら近づく方向へ移動し、これにより、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部を挟持するようになっているため、この挟持によって取付架台を折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置するためには、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材を、締め付け具の締め付けによって平行移動させる作業を行わなければならず、この作業は手間のかかる面倒な作業である。   However, the first clamping member and the second clamping member of the mounting base shown in Patent Document 1 move in a direction approaching each other while maintaining a parallel state by tightening the fastening tool. Since the tip of the upward projecting portion is clamped, in order to arrange the mounting base at the tip of the upward projecting portion of the folded plate roof by this clamping, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a parallel movement by tightening the fastening tool, which is a troublesome and troublesome work.

本発明の目的は、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置するための作業を簡単化に行えるようになる折板屋根用設置物の取付架台を提供するところにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting base for a folded-plate roof installation that can simplify the operation for disposing the folded-plate roof at the tip of the upward projecting portion.

本発明に係る折板屋根用設置物の取付架台は、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置され、前記折板屋根の上に折板屋根用設置物を取り付けるために用いられる取付架台であって、前記先端部を挟持するための第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材と、これらの第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材を互いに近づけるように締め付けることにより、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材に前記先端部を挟持させるための締め付け具と、を含んで構成される折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材は、揺動中心部を中心に前記先端部の幅方向に揺動自在となっており、前記締め付け具の締め付けによって前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材が前記先端部を挟持することが、前記揺動中心部を中心とする前記第1挟持部材、前記第2挟持部材の揺動によってなされることを特徴とするものである。   The mounting base for the folded-plate roof installation according to the present invention is disposed at the tip of the upward protruding portion of the folded-plate roof, and is used for mounting the folded-plate roof installation on the folded-plate roof. The first clamping member and the second clamping member for clamping the distal end portion, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are tightened so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close to each other. In a mounting base for a folded-plate roof installation comprising a clamping tool for clamping the distal end portion to a second clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member have an oscillation center It is possible to swing in the width direction of the distal end portion around the portion, and that the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member sandwich the distal end portion by tightening the fastening tool, the swing center The first clip centering on the part Member, and is characterized in that is made by the swinging of the second clamping member.

この折板屋根用設置物の取付架台では、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材が、揺動中心部を中心に折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部の幅方向に揺動自在となっており、そして、締め付け具の締め付けによって第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材が前記先端部を挟持することが、揺動中心部を中心とする第1挟持部材、第2挟持部材の揺動によってなされるため、取付架台を折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置するための作業を、この揺動により短時間のうちに容易に行え、この作業の簡単化を図ることができるようになる。   In this folding plate roof installation base, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are swingable in the width direction of the tip of the upwardly protruding portion of the folded plate roof with the swing center portion as the center. In addition, the first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the tip portion by clamping the clamping tool by swinging the first clamping member and the second clamping member centering on the pivot center portion. Therefore, the work for arranging the mounting base at the tip of the upward projecting portion of the folded plate roof can be easily performed in a short time by this swinging, and the work can be simplified. .

本発明において、上述したように、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材を、揺動中心部を中心に折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部の幅方向に揺動自在とし、締め付け具の締め付けによって先端部が第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材で挟持されることが、揺動中心部とする第1挟持部材、第2挟持部材の揺動によってなされるようにするためには、揺動中心部を、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材とは別部材となっている揺動中心部材により形成し、この揺動中心部材によって第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とを揺動自在に連結し、これにより、それぞれの挟持部材を揺動中心部材を中心に揺動自在としてもよく、あるいは、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材のうち、一方に揺動中心部を設け、これにより、一方に設けられている揺動中心部を中心にそれぞれの挟持部材を揺動自在としてもよい。   In the present invention, as described above, the first clamping member and the second clamping member can be swung in the width direction of the front end portion of the upward projecting portion of the folded plate roof with the swing center portion as the center, and tightening of the fastening tool In order for the tip portion to be clamped between the first clamping member and the second clamping member by the swinging of the first clamping member and the second clamping member as the pivot center, The central portion is formed by a swinging center member that is a separate member from the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member, and the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are swingable by the swinging center member. Thus, the respective clamping members may be freely swingable around the swing center member, or one of the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member is provided with a swing center portion, thereby , With the center of the swing center provided on one side Members may be used as freely swinging.

また、後者のように第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材のうち、一方に揺動中心部を設ける場合には、前記一方に、他方に向かって延びるアーム部を設け、このアーム部の先端に揺動中心部が設けてもよい。   Further, in the latter case, when one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member is provided with a swing center part, an arm part extending toward the other is provided on the one, and the arm part is provided at the tip of the arm part. A rocking center may be provided.

そして、この揺動中心部を、前記アーム部と一体に形成されている前記一方の一部分とし、前記他方には、揺動中心部が滑動自在に嵌合されている凹部を形成してもよい。   The swing center portion may be a part of the one formed integrally with the arm portion, and the other may be formed with a recess in which the swing center portion is slidably fitted. .

これによると、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材のうち、一方を、アーム部と揺動中心部とを有する1個の部品として生産することができ、他方も1個の部品として生産することができる。   According to this, one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member can be produced as one part having the arm part and the swing center part, and the other is also produced as one part. Can do.

また、本発明において、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材と折板屋根用設置物との間に、中間部材が介設される場合には、前記アーム部に、この中間部材を前記一方に結合するための結合具を挿通させるための孔を形成してもよい。   Moreover, in this invention, when an intermediate member is interposed between the 1st clamping member and the 2nd clamping member, and the installation material for folded-plate roofs, this intermediate member is made into said one in the said arm part. You may form the hole for inserting the coupling tool for coupling | bonding.

これによると、アーム部に形成された孔を挿通させた結合具により、前記中間部材を前記一方に結合することができ、中間部材を確実に前記一方に結合できるようになる。   According to this, the intermediate member can be coupled to the one by the coupling tool through which the hole formed in the arm portion is inserted, and the intermediate member can be reliably coupled to the one.

また、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材と折板屋根用設置物との間に、中間部材が介設される場合には、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とのうち、少なくとも一方には、中間部材が載せられる中間部材載置部を設けてもよい。   Further, when an intermediate member is interposed between the first clamping member and the second clamping member and the folded plate roof installation, at least one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member May be provided with an intermediate member placement portion on which the intermediate member is placed.

これによると、前記中間部材を、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とのうち、少なくとも一方に設けられた中間部材載置部に載せて配置できるようになり、中間部材の安定した配置を実現できるようになる。   According to this, it becomes possible to place the intermediate member on the intermediate member mounting portion provided on at least one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member, thereby realizing a stable arrangement of the intermediate member. become able to.

さらに、前述した締め付け具は、ボルト及びナットによるものでもよく、あるいは、ばね等の弾性部材を用いた弾圧手段によるものでもよい。   Further, the above-described fastening tool may be a bolt and a nut, or may be a pressing means using an elastic member such as a spring.

そして、この締め付け具を、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材に形成されている孔を折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部の幅方向に貫通するボルトと、このボルトの端部に螺合されるナットとを含んだものとする場合には、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材に形成されている前記孔を、上下方向に長い長孔とすることが好ましい。   Then, the fastener is screwed into the bolt that penetrates the hole formed in the first clamping member and the second clamping member in the width direction of the tip of the upwardly protruding portion of the folded plate roof, and the end of the bolt. In the case where the nut is included, it is preferable that the hole formed in the first clamping member and the second clamping member is a long hole that is long in the vertical direction.

これによると、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材にボルトを貫通させるために形成されている孔は上下方向に長い長孔となっているため、ボルト及びナットの締め付け力により第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材を前記揺動中心部を中心に揺動させる際に、ボルトの位置と第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材の位置とが相対的に上下方向にずれることがこの長孔によって許容されることになり、これにより、ボルト及びナットの締め付け力を所定どおりに第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材に作用させることができるようになる。   According to this, since the hole formed in order to let a bolt penetrate the 1st clamping member and the 2nd clamping member is a long hole long in the up-and-down direction, it is the 1st clamping member with the clamping force of a bolt and a nut. When the second clamping member is swung around the rocking center portion, the position of the bolt and the positions of the first clamping member and the second clamping member are allowed to be relatively shifted in the vertical direction by the elongated hole. As a result, the tightening force of the bolt and nut can be applied to the first clamping member and the second clamping member in a predetermined manner.

以上において、締め付け具による締め付けにより第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とで挟持される折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部は、折板屋根のハゼ部、すなわち、折板屋根の上向き突出部を形成する二枚の板材の折り曲げによる結合部でもよく、あるいは、折板屋根の上向き突出部を形成する一枚の板材の折り曲げによって形成された先端部でもよい。   In the above, the tip of the upward protruding portion of the folded plate roof that is clamped between the first clamping member and the second clamping member by tightening with the fastening tool is the gouge portion of the folded plate roof, that is, the upward protruding portion of the folded plate roof. It may be a joint portion formed by bending two plate members that form the plate, or may be a tip portion formed by bending a single plate member that forms the upward protruding portion of the folded plate roof.

また、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部が、上部の幅広部と下部の幅狭部とを有する場合には、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材を、内部に幅広部を収納して幅狭部を挟持するものとしてもよい。   When the tip of the upwardly protruding portion of the folded plate roof has an upper wide portion and a lower narrow portion, the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are accommodated, and the wide portion is accommodated therein. It is good also as what clamps a narrow part.

さらに、以上説明した本発明に係る折板屋根用設置物の取付架台は、任意の折板屋根用設置物を折板屋根に取り付けるために用いることができ、この折板屋根用設置物は、例えば、太陽光発電のためのソーラーパネルでもよく、太陽熱温水器でもよく、屋根緑化装置等でもよい。   Furthermore, the installation stand of the folded-plate roof installation according to the present invention described above can be used to attach an arbitrary folded-plate roof installation to the folded-plate roof. For example, a solar panel for solar power generation, a solar water heater, a roof greening device, or the like may be used.

本発明によると、折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に取付架台を配置するための作業を簡単化に行えるという効果を得られる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an effect that the operation for arranging the mounting base at the tip of the upward projecting portion of the folded plate roof can be simplified.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る折板屋根用設置物の取付架台を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a mounting base for a folded plate roof installation according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1で示されている取付架台の一部を示す正断面図である。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a part of the mounting base shown in FIG. 図3は、図1の取付架台の構成要素となっている第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a first clamping member and a second clamping member that are constituent elements of the mounting base of FIG. 1. 図4は、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材が折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置されたときを示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which the first holding member and the second holding member are arranged at the tip of the upward projecting portion of the folded plate roof. 図5は、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材の上に中間部材であるレール受け部材を配置し、レール受け部材にレールを支持させるときを示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a rail receiving member as an intermediate member is arranged on the first holding member and the second holding member and the rail receiving member supports the rail. 図6は、レールに折板屋根用設置物であるソーラーパネルを載置固定する作業を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an operation of placing and fixing a solar panel, which is an installation for folded plate roof, on a rail. 図7は、図1の取付架台が、上向き突出部の先端部であるハゼ部が図1のハゼ部と異なっている折板屋根に適用された場合を示す図1と同様の図である。FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing a case where the mounting base of FIG. 1 is applied to a folded plate roof in which the goby portion, which is the tip of the upward projecting portion, is different from the gouge portion of FIG. 図8は、取付架台の第1及び第2挟持部材が、上向き突出部の先端部であるハゼ部が図1及び図7のハゼ部と異なっている折板屋根に適用可能の部材となっている場合の実施形態を示す図1と同様の図である。FIG. 8 shows that the first and second clamping members of the mounting base are members applicable to a folded plate roof in which the goby portion, which is the tip of the upward projecting portion, is different from the gouge portion of FIGS. It is a figure similar to FIG. 1 which shows embodiment in the case of being. 図9は、取付架台の第1及び第2挟持部材が、上向き突出部の先端部が一枚の板材の折り曲げで形成されている折板屋根に適用された場合を示す図1と同様の図である。FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing a case where the first and second holding members of the mounting base are applied to a folded plate roof in which the tip portion of the upward projecting portion is formed by bending a single plate material. It is.

以下に本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1には、本発明の一実施形態に係る折板屋根用設置物の取付架台10が示されており、この取付架台10は、折板屋根1に形成されている上向き突出部2の先端部3に配置されて、折板屋根用設置物であるソーラーパネル(太陽電池モジュール)50を折板屋根1の上に設置するために用いられるものとなっている。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated based on drawing. FIG. 1 shows a mounting base 10 for a folded-plate roof installation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and this mounting base 10 is the tip of an upward projecting portion 2 formed on the folded-plate roof 1. It is arrange | positioned at the part 3 and is used in order to install the solar panel (solar cell module) 50 which is the installation object for folded-plate roofs on the folded-plate roof 1. FIG.

図1で示されている折板屋根1の上向き突出部2は、上向き突出部2の幅方向である折板屋根1の左右方向に多数並設されており、これらの上向き突出部2の全部又は一部の先端部3は、上向き突出部2を形成する二枚の板材4,5の端部同士を折り曲げて結合した結合部となっているハゼ部であり、先端部3は、上部の幅広部3Aと、下部の幅狭部3Bとからなる。   A large number of upward protruding portions 2 of the folded plate roof 1 shown in FIG. 1 are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction of the folded plate roof 1 which is the width direction of the upward protruding portion 2. Alternatively, a part of the tip part 3 is a goby part that is a joined part obtained by bending and joining the end parts of the two plate members 4 and 5 that form the upward projecting part 2. It consists of a wide portion 3A and a lower narrow portion 3B.

また、取付架台10は、左右に配置された第1挟持部材11及び第2挟持部材12と、これらの挟持部材11,12を締め付けるための締め付け具13と、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の上に載せられるレール受け部材14と、レール受け部材14の上に載せられることにより、このレール受け部材14で支持されるレール15とを含んで構成されたものとなっている。取付架台10を構成するこれらの部材11〜15のうち、レール受け部材14とレール15は、2個の挟持部材11,12とソーラーパネル50との間に配置される上下の中間部材となっている。   The mounting base 10 includes a first clamping member 11 and a second clamping member 12 arranged on the left and right sides, a fastening tool 13 for clamping the clamping members 11 and 12, a first and a second clamping member 11, The rail receiving member 14 mounted on the rail 12 and the rail 15 supported by the rail receiving member 14 by being mounted on the rail receiving member 14 are configured. Of these members 11 to 15 constituting the mounting base 10, the rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15 are upper and lower intermediate members disposed between the two sandwiching members 11 and 12 and the solar panel 50. Yes.

これらの中間部材について先に説明すると、上下の中間部材のうち、下側の中間部材となっているレール受け部材14は、図1及び図2に示されているように、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の上に載置される部材になっているとともに、このレール受け部材14は、図2に示されている底部14Aと、この底部の上に設けられた左右2個の段部14Bとを有し、これらの段部14Bの左右方向の外面において、外方へ段状に突出した段状突出部14Cが形成され、これらの段状突出部14Cの上面の内端部には起立部14Dが設けられている。左右2個設けられている起立部14Dの間は開口しているため、レール受け部材14は、全体として上向きに開口した形状になっている。   These intermediate members will be described first. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rail receiving member 14 which is the lower intermediate member among the upper and lower intermediate members has the first and second intermediate members. The rail receiving member 14 is a member placed on the sandwiching members 11 and 12, and includes a bottom portion 14A shown in FIG. 2 and two left and right steps provided on the bottom portion. 14C, and stepped protrusions 14C are formed on the outer surfaces of the stepped parts 14B in the left-right direction. The stepped protrusions 14C protrude outwardly, and are formed on the inner ends of the upper surfaces of the stepped protruding parts 14C. Is provided with an upright portion 14D. Since the two right and left standing parts 14D are open, the rail receiving member 14 has an open shape as a whole.

このような形状となっているレール受け部材14は、図5から分かるように、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向(折板屋根1の前後方向)に短い寸法を有する部材となっており、これに対して上記中間部材のうち、上側の中間部材となっているレール15は、上向き突出部2の長手方向に長い寸法を有する部材となっている。このレール15は、図2に示されているように、レール受け部材14の左右2個の段部14Bの上に載せられることによりレール受け部材14によって支持される。また、全体の縦断面形状が略四角形となっているレール15の左右の側面部には、下向きにL字形に突出した突起15Aが形成されている。   As can be seen from FIG. 5, the rail receiving member 14 having such a shape is a member having a short dimension in the longitudinal direction of the upwardly projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 (the longitudinal direction of the folded plate roof 1). On the other hand, the rail 15 which is the upper intermediate member among the intermediate members is a member having a long dimension in the longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the rail 15 is supported by the rail receiving member 14 by being placed on the left and right step portions 14 </ b> B of the rail receiving member 14. Further, on the left and right side surface portions of the rail 15 whose overall vertical cross-sectional shape is a substantially square shape, protrusions 15A that protrude downward in an L-shape are formed.

レール15がレール受け部材14の左右2個の段部14Bの上に載せられたときには、レール受け部材14の起立部14Dは、レール15に下向きにL字形に形成されている突起15Aの内部に下側から挿入係合される。図2に示されている左右一対の連結部材16は、レール受け部材14とレール15とを、これらのレール受け部材14とレール15の側部において連結するためのものであり、連結部材16を、レール15の突起15Aとレール受け部材14の段状突出部14Cとに外側から被せ、図5に示されている連結部材16の孔16Aと、段状突出部14Cの孔14Eとにボルト17の軸部を挿入するとともに、段状突出部14Cの内部空間に挿入配置しておいた図2のナット18にボルト17の軸部の先端部を螺入することにより、連結部材16がレール受け部材14の段状突出部14Cにボルト17及びナット18で結合されるとともに、レール受け部材14とレール15とが連結部材16によって連結される。   When the rail 15 is placed on the left and right two step portions 14B of the rail receiving member 14, the upright portion 14D of the rail receiving member 14 is placed inside a protrusion 15A formed in an L shape downward on the rail 15. It is inserted and engaged from below. The pair of left and right connecting members 16 shown in FIG. 2 are for connecting the rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15 at the side portions of the rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15. The projection 15A of the rail 15 and the stepped protrusion 14C of the rail receiving member 14 are covered from the outside, and the bolt 17 is inserted into the hole 16A of the connecting member 16 and the hole 14E of the stepped protrusion 14C shown in FIG. 2 and the tip of the shaft portion of the bolt 17 is screwed into the nut 18 shown in FIG. The rail 14 is coupled to the stepped protrusion 14 </ b> C of the member 14 by a bolt 17 and a nut 18, and the rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15 are coupled by a coupling member 16.

図2に示されているように、レール15の上部には、このレール15の長さ方向に連続する溝部19が形成されている。この溝部19には、溝部19の底部19Aより上側の箇所において、溝部19の内側へ突出する左右一対のリップ部19Bが形成されており、これらのリップ部19Bの間は開口部19Cとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a groove portion 19 that is continuous in the length direction of the rail 15 is formed in the upper portion of the rail 15. The groove portion 19 is formed with a pair of left and right lip portions 19B protruding inward of the groove portion 19 at positions above the bottom portion 19A of the groove portion 19, and an opening portion 19C is formed between the lip portions 19B. Yes.

レール15には、図1で示したソーラーパネル50を、押さえ部材20と共にレール15に固定するためのT型ボルト21が取り付けられる。このT型ボルト21は、図6に示されているように、頭部21Aが長方形となっていて、この長方形の短辺の寸法がリップ部19Bの間の開口部19Cの開口幅よりも短い寸法となっているものであり、この頭部21Aをレール15の溝部19の底部19Aとリップ部19Bとの間の空間に上から挿入した後に、T型ボルト21を90度回動させ、図2の開口部19Cから上方へ延びているT型ボルト21の軸部にロックナット22を螺合して締め付けることにより、T型ボルト21は、レール15の溝部19に固定されて立設される。   A T-type bolt 21 for fixing the solar panel 50 shown in FIG. 1 to the rail 15 together with the pressing member 20 is attached to the rail 15. As shown in FIG. 6, the T-shaped bolt 21 has a rectangular head portion 21A, and the short side of the rectangle is shorter than the opening width of the opening portion 19C between the lip portions 19B. After inserting the head portion 21A into the space between the bottom portion 19A of the groove portion 19 of the rail 15 and the lip portion 19B from above, the T-type bolt 21 is rotated 90 degrees. When the lock nut 22 is screwed and tightened to the shaft portion of the T-type bolt 21 extending upward from the two opening portions 19C, the T-type bolt 21 is fixedly erected on the groove portion 19 of the rail 15. .

押さえ部材20は、図6に示されているように、底部20Aと、この底部20Aの両端部から立ち上がった一対の立上り部20Bと、これらの立上り部20Bの上端から互いに水平方向の反対側へ延出した押さえ部20Cとからなる。レール15の上面にはソーラーパネル50が載せられ、互いに間隔をあけてレール15の上面に載せられた2枚のソーラーパネル50の間に押さえ部材20を挿入、配置するとともに、この押さえ部材20の底部20Aに形成された孔20DにT型ボルト21の軸部を挿入し、このT型ボルト21の軸部にナット23を螺合して締め付けることにより、2枚のソーラーパネル50は、押さえ部材20の押さえ部20Cによる押さえ作用により、レール15に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the pressing member 20 includes a bottom portion 20A, a pair of rising portions 20B rising from both ends of the bottom portion 20A, and the opposite ends in the horizontal direction from the upper ends of these rising portions 20B. It consists of the extended pressing part 20C. A solar panel 50 is placed on the upper surface of the rail 15, and the pressing member 20 is inserted and disposed between the two solar panels 50 placed on the upper surface of the rail 15 with a space between each other. By inserting the shaft portion of the T-type bolt 21 into the hole 20D formed in the bottom portion 20A, and screwing and tightening the nut 23 to the shaft portion of the T-type bolt 21, the two solar panels 50 can be pressed together. It is fixed to the rail 15 by the pressing action of the 20 pressing portions 20C.

以上説明したレール15は、同じ縦断面形状が長さ方向(折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向)に連続しているアルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品である。また、レール受け部材14及び連結部材16も、レール15の長さ方向である折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向に連続している縦断面形状を有し、これらのレール受け部材14及び連結部材16は、レール15よりも短い長さを有しているため、同じ縦断面形状が長さ方向に連続しているアルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品を所定の短寸法で切断することにより形成されたものとなっている。   The rail 15 described above is an extruded product or a pultruded product made of aluminum or aluminum alloy in which the same vertical cross-sectional shape is continuous in the length direction (longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1). The rail receiving member 14 and the connecting member 16 also have a longitudinal cross-sectional shape that is continuous in the longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 that is the length direction of the rail 15, and these rail receiving members 14. Since the connecting member 16 has a length shorter than that of the rail 15, an extruded product or a pultruded product made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy having the same longitudinal cross-sectional shape continuing in the length direction is formed into a predetermined short length. It is formed by cutting with dimensions.

次に、図1で説明した第1挟持部材11と第2挟持部材12について説明する。これらの挟持部材11,12は、図5及び図6から分かるように、レール15、レール受け部材14及び連結部材16と同様に、レール15の長さ方向である折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向に連続している縦断面形状を有する。図1に示されているように、第1挟持部材11は、最下部に、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2における先端部3よりも下側の上面2Aに載せられる下面部11Aを有し、この下面部11Aの上部に左右方向の外方へ湾曲して膨出した膨出部11Bが設けられ、この膨出部11Bの上部は、内部が空間となったボックス部11Cとなっており、このボックス部11Cの上部に立上り部11Dを介して載置部11Eが形成されている。また、第2挟持部材12も、最下部に、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2における先端部3よりも下側の上面2Bに載せられる下面部12Aを有しており、この下面部12Aの上部に左右方向の外方へ湾曲して膨出した膨出部12Bが設けられており、この膨出部12Bの上部は、内部が空間となったボックス部12Cとなっている。そして、このボックス部12Cの上部に、左右方向の外方へ湾曲して膨出した膨出部12Dを介して載置部12Eが形成されている。   Next, the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 described in FIG. 1 will be described. As can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 6, these clamping members 11, 12 are similar to the rail 15, the rail receiving member 14, and the connecting member 16, and the upward protruding portion of the folded plate roof 1 that is the length direction of the rail 15. 2 has a longitudinal cross-sectional shape continuous in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the first clamping member 11 has a lower surface portion 11 </ b> A that is placed on the upper surface 2 </ b> A lower than the tip portion 3 of the upwardly projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 at the lowermost portion. A bulging portion 11B that is curved and bulged outwardly in the left-right direction is provided at the upper portion of the lower surface portion 11A, and the upper portion of the bulging portion 11B is a box portion 11C having a space inside. A mounting portion 11E is formed above the box portion 11C via a rising portion 11D. Moreover, the 2nd clamping member 12 also has the lower surface part 12A mounted on the upper surface 2B below the front-end | tip part 3 in the upward protrusion part 2 of the folded-plate roof 1 in the lowest part, and this lower surface part 12A A bulging portion 12B that is curved and bulged outward in the left-right direction is provided at the upper portion, and the upper portion of the bulging portion 12B is a box portion 12C in which the interior is a space. And the mounting part 12E is formed in the upper part of this box part 12C via the bulging part 12D which curved and bulged outward in the left-right direction.

これらの第1及び第2挟持部材12の全体斜視図は図3に示されている。第1挟持部材11の立上り部11Dには、第2挟持部材12側に向かって延びるアーム部11Fが形成されており、このアーム部11Fの先端部は円柱状の揺動中心部11Gとなっている。また、第2挟持部材12の膨出部12Dには、第1挟持部材11側に向かって開口し、揺動中心部11Gが滑動自在に嵌合されている凹部12Fが形成されている。   An overall perspective view of these first and second clamping members 12 is shown in FIG. The rising portion 11D of the first clamping member 11 is formed with an arm portion 11F extending toward the second clamping member 12 side, and the distal end portion of the arm portion 11F is a column-shaped swinging central portion 11G. Yes. Further, the bulging portion 12D of the second clamping member 12 is formed with a recess 12F that opens toward the first clamping member 11 side and in which the swing center portion 11G is slidably fitted.

このため、第1挟持部材11は、第2挟持部材12に対して揺動中心部11Gを中心として、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3の幅方向へ揺動自在となっており、また、第2挟持部材12は、第1挟持部材11に対して揺動中心部11Gを中心として、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3の幅方向へ揺動自在となっている。したがって、図1で示した締め付け具13により第1挟持部材11と第2挟持部材12とを締め付けたときには、揺動中心部11Gを中心にこれらの挟持部材11,12が揺動することにより、第1挟持部材11と第2挟持部材12の締め付けが行われる。   For this reason, the first clamping member 11 is swingable in the width direction of the distal end portion 3 of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 around the swing center portion 11G with respect to the second clamping member 12. In addition, the second clamping member 12 is swingable in the width direction of the distal end portion 3 of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 around the swing center portion 11G with respect to the first clamping member 11. ing. Therefore, when the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 are clamped by the clamping tool 13 shown in FIG. 1, the clamping members 11 and 12 swing around the swing center portion 11G. The first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 are tightened.

なお、上述したように、レール15の長さ方向である折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向に連続している縦断面形状を有する第1及び第2挟持部材11,12は、アルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品であり、同じ縦断面形状が長さ方向に連続しているアルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品を所定の短寸法で切断することにより、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12が形成されている。   As described above, the first and second sandwiching members 11 and 12 having a longitudinal sectional shape that is continuous in the longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 that is the length direction of the rail 15 are made of aluminum. Or an aluminum alloy extruded product or a pultruded product, and an aluminum or aluminum alloy extruded product or pultruded product having the same longitudinal cross-sectional shape continuing in the length direction is cut to a predetermined short dimension. Thus, the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 are formed.

図3に示されているように、第1挟持部材11のボックス部11Cには、左右方向に貫通した貫通孔31が形成され、第2挟持部材11のボックス部12Cにも、左右方向に貫通した貫通孔32が形成されている。上述の締め付け具13は、図1で示したボルト33とナット34であり、ボルト33の軸部は貫通孔31,32に挿通され、貫通孔32から突出したボルト33の軸部にナット34が螺合され、これらのボルト33とナット34とにより、第1挟持部材11と第2挟持部材12の締め付けが行われるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the box part 11C of the first clamping member 11 is formed with a through hole 31 penetrating in the left-right direction, and also penetrates the box part 12C of the second clamping member 11 in the left-right direction. A through-hole 32 is formed. The above-described tightening tool 13 is the bolt 33 and the nut 34 shown in FIG. 1. The shaft portion of the bolt 33 is inserted into the through holes 31 and 32, and the nut 34 is inserted into the shaft portion of the bolt 33 protruding from the through hole 32. The first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 are tightened by these bolts 33 and nuts 34.

なお、図3から分かるように、ボルト33の軸部が挿通されるそれぞれの貫通孔31,32は、上下方向の寸法が長い長孔になっている。また、貫通孔31,32は、レール15の長さ方向に複数個(図示例では2個)設けられ、これらの貫通孔31,32ごとにボルト33の軸部が挿通されるようになっている。   As can be seen from FIG. 3, each of the through holes 31 and 32 through which the shaft portion of the bolt 33 is inserted is a long hole having a long vertical dimension. A plurality of through holes 31, 32 are provided in the length direction of the rail 15 (two in the illustrated example), and the shaft portion of the bolt 33 is inserted into each of the through holes 31, 32. Yes.

また、図1に示されているように、第1挟持部材11には前述したレール受け部材14が結合具40により結合されるようになっている。この結合具40は、ボルト41とナット42である。図3に示されているように、第1挟持部材11のアーム部11Fには、ボルト41の軸部を上下に挿通するための孔43が設けられている。ボルト41の軸部を孔43に挿通するためには、図1から分かるように、ボルト41の頭部41Aをアーム部11Fの下側に配置して、ボルト41の軸部を孔43に下から上へ挿通し、孔43から上方へ突出したボルト41の軸部にナット42を螺合する。図2に示されているように、前述したレール受け部材14の底部14Aには、ボルト41の軸部を上下に挿通させるための孔14Fが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rail receiving member 14 described above is coupled to the first clamping member 11 by a coupling tool 40. The coupler 40 is a bolt 41 and a nut 42. As shown in FIG. 3, the arm portion 11 </ b> F of the first clamping member 11 is provided with a hole 43 for vertically inserting the shaft portion of the bolt 41. In order to insert the shaft portion of the bolt 41 into the hole 43, as can be seen from FIG. 1, the head portion 41A of the bolt 41 is disposed below the arm portion 11F, and the shaft portion of the bolt 41 is moved down to the hole 43. The nut 42 is screwed onto the shaft portion of the bolt 41 that is inserted upward from the hole 43 and protrudes upward from the hole 43. As shown in FIG. 2, a hole 14 </ b> F through which the shaft portion of the bolt 41 is inserted vertically is formed in the bottom portion 14 </ b> A of the rail receiving member 14 described above.

第1及び第2挟持部材11,12は、上述したようにボルト33及びナット34による締め付け具13が、貫通孔31,32にボルト33の軸部が挿通されてこの軸部にナット34が螺合されることにより、これらの挟持部材11,12に装着された状態となって、工場等からソーラーパネル設置現場へ搬送される。また、ボルト41及びナット42による結合具40も、孔43にボルト41の軸部が挿通されてこの軸部にナット42が螺合されることにより、これらの挟持部材11,12に装着された状態となって、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12は、工場等からソーラーパネル設置現場へ搬送される。   As described above, the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 include the bolts 33 and the nuts 34, and the bolts 33 are inserted into the through holes 31 and 32, and the nuts 34 are screwed into the shafts. By being combined, it is in a state of being attached to these clamping members 11 and 12 and is transported from the factory or the like to the solar panel installation site. Further, the coupler 40 using the bolt 41 and the nut 42 is also mounted on the clamping members 11 and 12 by inserting the shaft portion of the bolt 41 into the hole 43 and screwing the nut 42 into the shaft portion. In a state, the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 are transported from the factory or the like to the solar panel installation site.

次に、ソーラーパネルを折板屋根1に設置するための作業について説明する。   Next, the operation | work for installing a solar panel in the folded-plate roof 1 is demonstrated.

ソーラーパネル設置現場では、締め付け具13のナット34をボルト33の軸部の先端部まで後退回転させた後に、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12を、揺動中心部11Gを中心に大きく開き揺動させ、次いで、これらの挟持部材11,12の膨出部11B,12Bの内部に折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3の幅広部3Aを収納し、次いで、ナット34を前進回転させることにより、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12を、ボルト33及びナット34の締め付け力によって揺動中心部11Gを中心に閉じ揺動させ、これにより、図4に示されているように、それぞれの挟持部材11,12の下面部11A,12Aを上向き突出部2の上面2A,2Bの上に載せながら、これらの下面部11A,12Aと膨出部11B,12Bとの間の部分11H,12Hにおいて、先端部3の下部の幅狭部3Bを挟持させる。このため、これらの部分11H,12Hは、幅狭部3Bを挟持するための第1及び第2挟持部材11,12における挟持部となっている。   At the solar panel installation site, after the nut 34 of the tightening tool 13 is rotated backward to the tip of the shaft of the bolt 33, the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 are largely opened around the swing center portion 11G. Next, the wide portion 3A of the front end portion 3 of the upwardly projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 is accommodated in the bulging portions 11B and 12B of the clamping members 11 and 12, and then the nut 34 is advanced. By rotating, the first and second sandwiching members 11 and 12 are closed and swung around the rocking center portion 11G by the tightening force of the bolt 33 and the nut 34, and as a result, as shown in FIG. In addition, while the lower surface portions 11A and 12A of the sandwiching members 11 and 12 are placed on the upper surfaces 2A and 2B of the upward projecting portion 2, the portions between these lower surface portions 11A and 12A and the bulging portions 11B and 12B 1H, the 12H, to sandwich the narrow portion 3B of the lower part of the tip 3. For this reason, these parts 11H and 12H serve as clamping parts in the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 for clamping the narrow part 3B.

なお、ボルト33の軸部が挿通されている第1及び第2挟持部材12の貫通孔31,32は、前述したように上下方向に長い長孔になっているため、ナット34の前進回転によって行われるボルト33及びナット34による締め付けにより、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12が揺動中心部11Gを中心に閉じ揺動するときに、ボルト33の軸部の位置と第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の位置とに相対的な上下方向のずれが生じても、このずれを、上下方向に長い長孔となっている貫通孔31,32によって吸収することができ、これにより、ボルト33及びナット34の締め付け力を所定どおりに第1及び第2挟持部材11,12に作用させることができる。   Since the through holes 31 and 32 of the first and second clamping members 12 through which the shafts of the bolts 33 are inserted are long holes in the vertical direction as described above, When the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 are swung around the swing center portion 11G by the tightening performed by the bolt 33 and the nut 34, the position of the shaft portion of the bolt 33 and the first and second positions are determined. Even if a vertical shift relative to the position of the clamping members 11 and 12 occurs, this shift can be absorbed by the through holes 31 and 32 that are long holes in the vertical direction. The tightening force of the bolt 33 and the nut 34 can be applied to the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 as prescribed.

また、上述のように幅狭部3Bが第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の挟持部11H、12Hで挟持されることにより、これらの挟持部材11,12を折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3に固定配置できることになる。   Further, as described above, the narrow portion 3B is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 11H and 12H of the first and second sandwiching members 11 and 12, so that these sandwiching members 11 and 12 are projected upward from the folded plate roof 1. 2 can be fixedly disposed on the distal end portion 3.

さらに、幅狭部3Bが第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の挟持部11H、12Hで挟持されたときには、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の下面部11A,12Aが、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2における先端部3よりも下側の上面2A,2Bの上に載せられているため、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12を折板屋根1の上向き突出部2における先端部3に安定させて取り付けることができる。   Further, when the narrow portion 3B is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 11H and 12H of the first and second sandwiching members 11 and 12, the lower surface portions 11A and 12A of the first and second sandwiching members 11 and 12 are folded plate roofs. 1 is placed on the upper surfaces 2A and 2B below the front end 3 of the upward projecting portion 2, so that the first and second holding members 11 and 12 are placed at the front end of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1. It can be stably attached to the portion 3.

次いで、軸部が第1挟持部材11のアーム部11Fの孔43に挿通されているボルト41からナット42を取り外し、このボルト41の軸部をレール受け部材14の図2で示した孔14Fに挿通しながら、レール受け部材14を第1及び第2挟持部材11,12の載置部11E,12Eの上に載置する。そして、孔14Fから上方へ突出したボルト41の軸部にナット42を螺合し、このナット42を締め付ける。これにより、前述した中間部材となっているレール受け部材14は、結合具40であるボルト41及びナット42により第1挟持部材11に結合されたことになり、また、このときのレール受け部材14は、2個の挟持部材11,12にレール受け部材14を載せるために設けられている載置部11E,12Eに載置されているため、レール受け部材14は、これらの挟持部材11,12に安定して載置されながら、第1挟持部材11に結合具40によって結合されることになる。   Next, the nut 42 is removed from the bolt 41 whose shaft portion is inserted into the hole 43 of the arm portion 11F of the first holding member 11, and the shaft portion of the bolt 41 is inserted into the hole 14F shown in FIG. The rail receiving member 14 is mounted on the mounting portions 11E and 12E of the first and second holding members 11 and 12 while being inserted. Then, a nut 42 is screwed onto the shaft portion of the bolt 41 protruding upward from the hole 14F, and the nut 42 is tightened. Thereby, the rail receiving member 14 which is the intermediate member described above is coupled to the first clamping member 11 by the bolt 41 and the nut 42 which are the coupling tools 40, and the rail receiving member 14 at this time Is mounted on the mounting portions 11E and 12E provided to place the rail receiving member 14 on the two holding members 11 and 12, and therefore the rail receiving member 14 is connected to these holding members 11 and 12. It is coupled to the first clamping member 11 by the coupling tool 40 while being mounted stably.

また、図3及び図4に示されているように、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12のうち、少なくとも一方には、本実施形態では、これらの挟持部材11,12の両方には、第1挟持部材11のアーム部11Fの下側において突起11I、12Iが設けられているため、上述したようにボルト41の軸部からナット42を取り外したときに、このボルト41の頭部41Aがこれらの突起11I、12Iに係止することにより、ボルト41がアーム部11Fから脱落することを有効に防止することができ、これにより、上述したように、中間部材となっているレール受け部材14をボルト41及びナット42により第1挟持部材11に結合する作業を容易かつ迅速に行える。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, at least one of the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 has at least one of the clamping members 11 and 12 in the present embodiment. Since the projections 11I and 12I are provided on the lower side of the arm portion 11F of the first clamping member 11, when the nut 42 is removed from the shaft portion of the bolt 41 as described above, the head portion 41A of the bolt 41 is By locking to these protrusions 11I and 12I, it is possible to effectively prevent the bolt 41 from dropping off from the arm portion 11F, and as described above, the rail receiving member 14 serving as an intermediate member as described above. The bolt 41 and the nut 42 can be coupled to the first holding member 11 easily and quickly.

以上のようにボルト33及びナット34による締め付け具13の締め付け力を第1及び第2挟持部材11,12に作用させることにより、これらの挟持部材11,12を、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3に固定配置し、これらの挟持部材11,12の載置部11E,12Eの上にレール受け部材14を載置して、第1挟持部材11にレール受け部材14をボルト41及びナット42による結合具40で結合する作業は、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向に離れた複数箇所において行う。そして、それぞれのレール受け部材14の段部14Bの上にレール15を載せることにより、これらのレール受け部材14でレール15を支持させた後に、前述したように連結部材16とボルト17及びナット18により、レール15とレール受け部材14とを連結する。また、レール15の溝部19には、T型ボルト21をロックナット22で立設固定する。   As described above, the clamping force of the clamping tool 13 by the bolt 33 and the nut 34 is applied to the first and second clamping members 11, 12, so that the clamping members 11, 12 are made to project upward from the folded plate roof 1. 2 is fixedly disposed on the distal end portion 3, the rail receiving member 14 is mounted on the mounting portions 11E and 12E of the holding members 11 and 12, and the rail receiving member 14 is attached to the first holding member 11 by the bolt 41. And the operation | work couple | bonded with the coupling tool 40 by the nut 42 is performed in the several places distant in the longitudinal direction of the upward protrusion part 2 of the folded-plate roof 1. FIG. Then, by placing the rails 15 on the step portions 14B of the respective rail receiving members 14, the rails 15 are supported by these rail receiving members 14, and then the connecting member 16, the bolt 17 and the nut 18 as described above. Thus, the rail 15 and the rail receiving member 14 are connected. A T-type bolt 21 is erected and fixed to the groove portion 19 of the rail 15 with a lock nut 22.

また、このように折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の長手方向に離れた複数箇所に配置された第1及び第2挟持部材11,12に載置されているレール受け部材14にレール15を載せて、このレール15を複数のレール受け部材14によって支持させる作業と、レール15の溝部19にT型ボルト21をロックナット22で立設固定する作業は、折板屋根1の左右方向に複数個が並設されている上向き突出部2のうち、少なくとも2個の上向き突出部2について行う。   In addition, the rail 15 is attached to the rail receiving member 14 placed on the first and second holding members 11 and 12 arranged at a plurality of locations separated in the longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 in this way. There are a plurality of operations in which the rail 15 is supported by the plurality of rail receiving members 14 and in which the T-bolts 21 are erected and fixed to the grooves 19 of the rails 15 by the lock nuts 22 in the left-right direction of the folded plate roof 1. Of the upward protrusions 2 arranged in parallel, at least two upward protrusions 2 are performed.

この後に、折板屋根1の左右方向に互いに隣接配設された2本のレール15の上に複数枚のソーラーパネル50を載せ、次いで、間隔をあけて2本のレール15の上に載せられた2枚のソーラーパネル50に間に押さえ部材20を挿入、配置して、この押さえ部材20の底部20Aの孔20DにT型ボルト21の軸部を挿入し、T型ボルト21の軸部にナット23を螺合して締め付けることにより、それぞれソーラーパネル50を、押さえ部材20の押さえ部20Cによる押さえ作用によってレール15に固定する。   After this, a plurality of solar panels 50 are placed on the two rails 15 arranged adjacent to each other in the left-right direction of the folded-plate roof 1, and then placed on the two rails 15 at intervals. The pressing member 20 is inserted and arranged between the two solar panels 50, and the shaft portion of the T-type bolt 21 is inserted into the hole 20 </ b> D of the bottom portion 20 </ b> A of the pressing member 20. Each of the solar panels 50 is fixed to the rail 15 by the pressing action of the pressing portion 20 </ b> C of the pressing member 20 by screwing and tightening the nuts 23.

なお、レール受け部材14の段状突出部14Cには、前述したボルト17の軸部が挿通される図5の孔14Eとは別の孔14Gが設けられている。図6でも示されているこの孔14Gは、上向き突出部2の長手方向が屋根勾配方向となっている折板屋根1にそれぞれ2個の挟持部材11,12を介して複数個のレール受け部材14を配設したときに、これらのレール受け部材14に対してレール15が滑り落ちることを防止するために用いられ、上記複数個のレール受け部材14のうち、折板屋根1の屋根勾配方向の最下部である軒側端部に配置されたレール受け部材14に設けられている孔14Gと、この孔14Gと対応してレール15に形成された孔とに、レール受け部材14及びレール15を左右方向に貫通するボルトを挿通し、このボルトの端部にナットを螺合することにより、軒側端部に配置された上記レール受け部材14とレール15とが連結される。   The stepped protrusion 14C of the rail receiving member 14 is provided with a hole 14G different from the hole 14E of FIG. 5 through which the shaft portion of the bolt 17 described above is inserted. This hole 14G also shown in FIG. 6 has a plurality of rail receiving members via two sandwiching members 11 and 12 on the folded plate roof 1 in which the longitudinal direction of the upward projecting portion 2 is the roof gradient direction. 14 is used to prevent the rail 15 from sliding down with respect to the rail receiving members 14, and among the plurality of rail receiving members 14, the folded plate roof 1 in the direction of the roof gradient is used. The rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15 are attached to the hole 14G provided in the rail receiving member 14 arranged at the eaves side end which is the lowermost part, and the hole formed in the rail 15 corresponding to the hole 14G. By inserting a bolt penetrating in the left-right direction and screwing a nut into the end portion of the bolt, the rail receiving member 14 and the rail 15 arranged at the eave-side end portion are connected.

以上説明した本実施形態によると、折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3にソーラーパネル50を取り付けるための取付架台10は、上部が幅広部3Aとなっている先端部3の下部の幅狭部3Bを挟持するための第1及び第2挟持部材11,12を有するものとなっており、これらの挟持部材11,12は、揺動中心部11Gを中心に折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3の幅方向に揺動自在であり、締め付け具13による締め付けによって第1挟持部材11と第2挟持部材12とが先端部3の下部の幅狭部3Bを挟持することは、揺動中心部11Gを中心に挟持部材11,12が揺動することによって行われるため、取付架台10を折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3に固定配置するための作業を短時間のうちに容易に行え、この作業の簡単化を図ることができるようになる。   According to the present embodiment described above, the mounting base 10 for attaching the solar panel 50 to the tip portion 3 of the upwardly projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 has a lower portion of the tip portion 3 whose upper portion is the wide portion 3A. It has the 1st and 2nd clamping members 11 and 12 for clamping the narrow part 3B, and these clamping members 11 and 12 are upward of the folded-plate roof 1 centering on the rocking | swiveling center part 11G. The tip portion 3 of the projecting portion 2 can swing in the width direction, and the first sandwiching member 11 and the second sandwiching member 12 sandwich the narrow portion 3B below the tip portion 3 by fastening with the fastening tool 13. Is performed by swinging the clamping members 11 and 12 around the swing center portion 11G, and therefore, an operation for fixing and arranging the mounting base 10 on the distal end portion 3 of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 is performed. Easy to do in a short time, this So that it is possible to achieve the simplification of the business.

また、第1挟持部材11には、第2挟持部材12側へ向かって延びるアーム部11Fが第1挟持部材11の一部分として形成されており、このアーム部11Fの先端部に揺動中心部11Gが、第1挟持部材11の一部分としてアーム部11Fと一体に形成されているため、アーム部11F及び揺動中心部11Gを有する第1挟持部材11を、1個の部品として、前述したように、同じ縦断面形状が長さ方向に連続しているアルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品を所定の短寸法で切断することにより製造することができる。   Further, the first clamping member 11 is formed with an arm portion 11F extending toward the second clamping member 12 as a part of the first clamping member 11, and a swinging central portion 11G is formed at the tip of the arm portion 11F. However, since it is formed integrally with the arm portion 11F as a part of the first holding member 11, the first holding member 11 having the arm portion 11F and the swinging center portion 11G is used as one component as described above. Further, it can be produced by cutting an extruded product or a pultruded product made of aluminum or aluminum alloy having the same longitudinal section shape in the length direction, with a predetermined short dimension.

また、揺動中心部11Gが滑動自在に嵌合される凹部12Fを有する第2挟持部材12も、1個の部品として、同じ縦断面形状が長さ方向に連続しているアルミ又はアルミ合金製の押し出し成形品又は引き抜き成形品を所定の短寸法で切断することにより製造することができる。   Further, the second holding member 12 having the recess 12F into which the swinging center portion 11G is slidably fitted is also made of aluminum or aluminum alloy having the same vertical cross-sectional shape continuous in the length direction as one component. Can be produced by cutting an extruded or pultruded product with a predetermined short dimension.

さらに、図1で示した折板屋根1の上向き突出部2の先端部3は、前述したように、二枚の板材4,5の端部同士を折り曲げて結合した結合部となっているハゼ部であり、このハゼ部3は、上方へ半円形に湾曲した丸ハゼ部となっているが、2個の挟持部材11,12は、左右方向の外方へ湾曲して膨出した膨出部11B,12Bを有しているため、この丸ハゼ部3の幅広部3Bを膨出部11B,12Bを内部に収納して、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12に丸ハゼ部3の幅狭部3Bを挟持させることができる。   Further, the tip 3 of the upward projecting portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a goby that is a joined portion in which the ends of the two plates 4 and 5 are bent and joined together. This goby part 3 is a round goby part curved upward in a semicircular shape, but the two sandwiching members 11 and 12 are bulged by curving outward in the left-right direction. Since the portions 11B and 12B are provided, the wide portion 3B of the round goby portion 3 is accommodated in the bulging portions 11B and 12B, and the round goby portion 3 of the first and second clamping members 11 and 12 is accommodated. The narrow part 3B can be clamped.

図7の折板屋根101の上向き突出部102の先端部103も、二枚の板材104,105の端部同士を折り曲げて結合した結合部となっているハゼ部であって、上部の幅広部103Aと下部の幅狭部103Bからなるが、このハゼ部103は、幅広部103Aが左右方向の片側へのみ突起状に突出した形状となっている角ハゼ部である。このようにハゼ部が角ハゼ部103となっていても、2個の挟持部材11,12に左右方向の外方へ湾曲して膨出した膨出部11B,12Bを設けることにより、この角ハゼ部103の幅広部103Aを膨出部11B,12Bの内部に収納して、第1及び第2挟持部材11,12に角ハゼ部103の幅狭部103Bを挟持させることができる。   The top end portion 103 of the upward projecting portion 102 of the folded plate roof 101 of FIG. 7 is also a goby portion that is a joined portion obtained by bending and joining the end portions of the two plate members 104 and 105, and has a wide upper portion. 103A and the lower narrow part 103B, this goby part 103 is a square goby part in which the wide part 103A has a protruding shape only on one side in the left-right direction. In this way, even if the goby portion is the square goby portion 103, by providing the two sandwiching members 11 and 12 with the bulging portions 11B and 12B that are curved and bulged outward in the left-right direction, The wide part 103A of the goby part 103 can be accommodated inside the bulging parts 11B and 12B, and the narrow part 103B of the square goby part 103 can be held between the first and second holding members 11 and 12.

図8及び図9には、これまでの実施形態とは形状が異なる第1及び第2挟持部材111,112が示されている。これらの挟持部材111,112のうち、第1挟持部材111では、これまでの実施形態における第1挟持部材11の膨出部11Bがくの字形状又は略くの形状の屈曲部111Bに変更されており、また、第1挟持部材112では、これまでの実施形態における第1挟持部材12の膨出部12Bが逆くの字形状又は逆略くの形状の屈曲部112Bに変更されている。   8 and 9 show the first and second holding members 111 and 112 having different shapes from those of the previous embodiments. Among these sandwiching members 111 and 112, in the first sandwiching member 111, the bulging portion 11B of the first sandwiching member 11 in the previous embodiments is changed to a bent portion 111B having a dogleg shape or a substantially round shape. Further, in the first clamping member 112, the bulging portion 12B of the first clamping member 12 in the previous embodiments is changed to a bent portion 112B having an inverted letter shape or an inverted shape.

図8の折板屋根201の上向き突出部202の先端部203も、二枚の板材204,205の端部同士を折り曲げて結合した結合部となっているハゼ部であって、上部の幅広部203Aと下部の幅狭部203Bからなる。このハゼ部203は、幅広部203Aが左右方向に角度をもって突出したものとなっているが、第1及び第2挟持部材111,112に屈曲部111B,112Bを設けることにより、ハゼ部203の幅広部203Aを屈曲部111B,112Bの内部に収納して、第1及び第2挟持部材111,112にハゼ部203の幅狭部203Bを挟持させることができる。   The tip 203 of the upwardly projecting portion 202 of the folded plate roof 201 in FIG. 8 is also a goby portion that is a joined portion obtained by bending and joining the ends of the two plate members 204 and 205, and has a wide upper portion. It consists of 203A and the lower narrow part 203B. In this goby portion 203, the wide portion 203A protrudes at an angle in the left-right direction, but by providing the bent portions 111B and 112B on the first and second holding members 111 and 112, the wide portion of the goby portion 203 is increased. The portion 203A can be accommodated inside the bent portions 111B and 112B, and the narrow portion 203B of the goby portion 203 can be held between the first and second holding members 111 and 112.

図9の折板屋根301の上向き突出部302の先端部303は、一枚の板材304の折り曲げにより形成されており、この先端部303は、上部の幅広部303Aと下部の幅狭部303Bからなる。このような先端部303についても、第1及び第2挟持部材111,112に屈曲部111B,112Bを設けることにより、先端部303の幅広部303Aを屈曲部111B,112Bの内部に収納して、第1及び第2挟持部材111,112に先端部303の幅狭部303Bを挟持させることができる。   The tip portion 303 of the upward protruding portion 302 of the folded plate roof 301 in FIG. 9 is formed by bending a single plate material 304, and this tip portion 303 is formed from an upper wide portion 303A and a lower narrow portion 303B. Become. For such a tip portion 303, the first and second clamping members 111 and 112 are provided with bent portions 111B and 112B, so that the wide portion 303A of the tip portion 303 is accommodated inside the bent portions 111B and 112B. The narrow portion 303B of the tip portion 303 can be clamped between the first and second clamping members 111 and 112.

本発明は、例えば、太陽光発電のためのソーラーパネルや、太陽熱温水器、屋根緑化装置等の設置物を折板屋根に設置するために利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used, for example, to install installation items such as a solar panel for solar power generation, a solar water heater, and a roof greening device on a folded plate roof.

1,101,201,301 折板屋根
2,102,202,302 上向き突出部
3,103,203,303 先端部
3A,103A,203A,303A 幅広部
3B,103B,203B,303B 幅狭部
10 取付架台
11 第1挟持部材
11E 中間部材載置部である載置部
11F アーム部
11G 揺動中心部
12 第2挟持部材
12E 中間部材載置部である載置部
13 締め付け具
14 中間部材であるレール受け部材
15 レール
40 結合具
50 折板屋根用設置物であるソーラーパネル
1, 101, 201, 301 Folded plate roof 2, 102, 202, 302 Upward projecting part 3, 103, 203, 303 Tip part 3A, 103A, 203A, 303A Wide part 3B, 103B, 203B, 303B Narrow part 10 Installation Pedestal 11 First clamping member 11E Placement part as intermediate member placement part 11F Arm part 11G Swing center part 12 Second clamping member 12E Placement part as intermediate member placement part 13 Fastening tool 14 Rail as intermediate member Receiving member 15 Rail 40 Joiner 50 Solar panel which is an installation for folding plate roof

Claims (8)

折板屋根の上向き突出部の先端部に配置され、前記折板屋根の上に折板屋根用設置物を取り付けるために用いられる取付架台であって、前記先端部を挟持するための第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材と、これらの第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材を互いに近づけるように締め付けることにより、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材に前記先端部を挟持させるための締め付け具と、を含んで構成される折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、
前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材は、揺動中心部を中心に前記先端部の幅方向に揺動自在となっており、前記締め付け具の締め付けによって前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材が前記先端部を挟持することが、前記揺動中心部を中心とする前記第1挟持部材、前記第2挟持部材の揺動によってなされることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。
A mounting frame that is disposed at the tip of the upwardly protruding portion of the folded-plate roof and is used for mounting the folded-plate roof installation on the folded-plate roof, and includes a first sandwiching mechanism for sandwiching the distal-end portion And a clamping tool for clamping the tip portion to the first clamping member and the second clamping member by clamping the first clamping member and the second clamping member close to each other. In the mounting frame for the folded-plate roof installation comprising:
The first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are swingable in the width direction of the distal end portion around a swing center portion, and the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are tightened by tightening the fastening tool. The folding plate roof installation object is characterized in that the clamping member clamps the tip end portion by swinging the first clamping member and the second clamping member around the swing center portion. Mounting stand.
請求項1に記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材のうち、一方に前記揺動中心部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   2. The folded plate according to claim 1, wherein the swinging center portion is provided on one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member. Mounting stand for roof installations. 請求項2に記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材のうち、前記一方には他方に向かって延びるアーム部が設けられ、このアーム部の先端に前記揺動中心部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   The mounting base for the folded-plate roof installation according to claim 2, wherein one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member is provided with an arm portion extending toward the other of the first clamping member and the second clamping member. A mounting base for an installation for a folded-plate roof, wherein the rocking center portion is provided at a tip. 請求項3に記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記揺動中心部は、前記アーム部と一体に形成されている前記一方の一部分となっており、前記他方には、前記揺動中心部が滑動自在に嵌合されている凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   The mounting base for the folded-plate roof installation object according to claim 3, wherein the swing center part is a part of the one formed integrally with the arm part, and the other part includes the swing part. A mounting base for an installation for a folded-plate roof, wherein a concave portion into which a moving center portion is slidably fitted is formed. 請求項3又は4に記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材と前記折板屋根用設置物との間には、中間部材が介設され、前記アーム部には、この中間部材を前記一方に結合するための結合具が挿通する孔が形成されていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   5. The folding plate roof installation base according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an intermediate member is interposed between the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member and the folded plate roof installation. A mounting base for a folded plate roof installation object, wherein a hole for inserting a coupling tool for coupling the intermediate member to the one is formed in the arm portion. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材と前記折板屋根用設置物との間には、中間部材が介設され、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とのうち、少なくとも一方には、前記中間部材が載せられる中間部材載置部が設けられていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   In the installation stand of the folded-plate roof installation thing in any one of Claims 1-5, an intermediate member is between the said 1st clamping member and the said 2nd clamping member, and the said folded-plate roof installation object. An installation for folded plate roof, wherein an intermediate member placement portion on which the intermediate member is placed is provided on at least one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member. Mounting stand for objects. 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記締め付け具は、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材に形成されている孔を前記先端部の幅方向に貫通するボルトと、このボルトの端部に螺合されるナットとを含んだものとなっており、前記第1挟持部材及び前記第2挟持部材に形成されている前記孔は、上下方向に長い長孔となっていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   The mounting base for the folded-plate roof installation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fastening tool has a hole formed in the first clamping member and the second clamping member in a width of the tip portion. A bolt that penetrates in the direction and a nut that is screwed to the end of the bolt, and the hole formed in the first and second clamping members is vertically A mounting base for a folded-plate roof installation, characterized by having a long slot. 請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の折板屋根用設置物の取付架台において、前記先端部は、上部の幅広部と下部の幅狭部とを有し、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材は、内部に前記幅広部を収納して前記幅狭部を挟持するものとなっていることを特徴とする折板屋根用設置物の取付架台。   In the mounting base of the folded-plate roof installation object according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the tip portion includes an upper wide portion and a lower narrow portion, and the first clamping member and the first 2 The sandwiching member has a structure in which the wide portion is accommodated therein and the narrow portion is sandwiched between the two sandwiching members.
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