JP5882382B2 - Solar panel mounting bracket - Google Patents

Solar panel mounting bracket Download PDF

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JP5882382B2
JP5882382B2 JP2014074369A JP2014074369A JP5882382B2 JP 5882382 B2 JP5882382 B2 JP 5882382B2 JP 2014074369 A JP2014074369 A JP 2014074369A JP 2014074369 A JP2014074369 A JP 2014074369A JP 5882382 B2 JP5882382 B2 JP 5882382B2
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plate
pair
plate portion
solar panel
mounting
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JP2015196962A (en
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正守 岩崎
正守 岩崎
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ニイガタ製販株式会社
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

本発明は、屋根上にソーラーパネルを取り付けるために使用するソーラーパネル取付金具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a solar panel mounting bracket used for mounting a solar panel on a roof.

従来のソーラーパネルの取付構造としては、例えば特許文献1の図1に示されているように、屋根上に固定した取付金具の上部載置部にソーラーパネルを直接載置し、この載置部上のソーラーパネルを上方からパネル押え具で押え付け固定する構造が知られており、この取付構造によれば、架台を省略することができるために屋根に対する設置重量を軽減でき、且つ架台がない分コスト安な設置施工が可能となるなどのメリットがある。   As a conventional solar panel mounting structure, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, a solar panel is directly mounted on an upper mounting portion of a mounting bracket fixed on a roof. A structure is known in which the upper solar panel is pressed and fixed from above with a panel presser. According to this mounting structure, the installation weight for the roof can be reduced because the installation base can be omitted, and there is no installation base. There are merits such as enabling installation and construction at low cost.

また、出願人は、この種ソーラーパネルの取付金具の金具本体を板材で構成し、この板材の上部を折曲することでこの上部折曲板部をソーラーパネル載置用の載置板部として(載置板部を金具本体に一体に形成して)構造の簡易化を図ったソーラーパネル取付金具を特許出願(特許文献2)している。   Further, the applicant configures the metal fitting body of the mounting bracket of this type of solar panel with a plate material, and the upper bent plate portion is bent as the mounting plate portion for mounting the solar panel by bending the upper portion of the plate material. A patent application (Patent Document 2) has been filed for a solar panel mounting bracket that simplifies the structure (by forming the mounting plate portion integrally with the bracket body).

特開2013−117121号公報JP 2013-117121 A 特願2013−269149号Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-269149

上記特許文献2では、金具本体を左右一対の板材から成る金具半体で構成し、この一対の金具半体(板材)の下部を折曲形成することによって折板屋根や立平葺き屋根のハゼ部を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持固定部を構成し、一対の金具半体のうちの一方は、この一方の金具半体を構成する板材の上部を横向きに折曲してこの上部折曲板部を前記載置板部とした二パーツ構造の取付金具を開示しているが、このような取付金具は、わずか二パーツであるが故に部品点数が少なくて済むというメリットがある反面、特に載置板部まで含む方の金具半体(板材)は、多くの機能を一枚の板材に集約して形成しなければならないために、板材自体を非常に複雑な形状に加工する必要があって製作性にやや難がある上、複雑な加工を施すがためにソーラーパネルの外周縁部を安定的に載置できるだけの幅を確保した載置板部を形成することが難しいという問題があった。   In the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the metal fitting body is composed of a metal half made of a pair of left and right plate members, and the lower part of the pair of metal fitting halves (plate material) is bent to form a folded plate roof or a standing flat roof goby. A pair of left and right holding and fixing portions for holding and fixing the portion from the left and right, and one of the pair of metal fitting halves bends the upper part of the plate material constituting the one metal fitting half to the side. Although the two-part mounting bracket with the curved plate portion as the mounting plate portion is disclosed, there is a merit that such a mounting bracket requires only a small number of parts because it is only two parts, In particular, the metal fitting half (plate material) that includes the mounting plate part must be formed by consolidating many functions into a single plate material, so the plate material itself must be processed into a very complex shape. Because there is a little difficulty in manufacturability and complicated processing It is difficult to form the mounting plate portion which ensures the width of only the outer peripheral edge of the solar panel can be stably placed.

本発明は、上記のような二パーツ構造のソーラーパネル取付金具の問題点を解決しようとするもので、金具本体を一対の挟持体と、この挟持体の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体とから成る三パーツ構造とすることによって各パーツの形状の複雑化を解消して容易に製作でき、載置板部の載置幅も十分に確保できてソーラーパネルを安定的に載置可能となるソーラーパネル取付金具を提供するものである。   The present invention seeks to solve the problems of the two-part solar panel mounting bracket as described above. The bracket main body is a pair of sandwiching bodies, and a guide body that guides the sliding movement of the sandwiching bodies. By making the three-part structure consisting of the above, it is easy to manufacture by eliminating the complexity of the shape of each part, it is possible to secure a sufficient mounting width of the mounting plate portion, and to stably mount the solar panel A solar panel mounting bracket is provided.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

折板屋根1や縦葺き屋根のハゼ部2に固定可能な金具本体3の上部に、ソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置可能な載置板部5設けられると共に、この載置板部5に載置したソーラーパネル4を固定するための固定ボルト6立設状態に設けられているソーラーパネル取付金具において、前記金具本体3は、前記ハゼ部2を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持体7と、この一対の挟持体7間に配設して一対の挟持体7同士の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体8とから成り、前記一対の挟持体7間に締付ボルト9架設され、この締付ボルト9を締付回動若しくはこの締付ボルト9を螺着したナット10を締付回動することにより前記ガイド体8を介して前記一対の挟持体7を接近スライド移動させて前記ハゼ部2を挟持固定し得るように構成されており、前記一対の挟持体7と前記ガイド体8と板材で構成され、この一対の挟持体7を構成する板材は、その上部が横向きに折曲する折曲板状部に形成されていると共に、この折曲板状部が、前後若しくは左右に並設した二枚の前記ソーラーパネル4の外周縁部同士を隣接状態で載置固定可能な前後方向若しくは左右方向に板幅を有する形状に形成され、この折曲板状部が前記載置板部5として構成されており、前記ガイド体8の上部に前記固定ボルト6立設状態に設けられていることを特徴とするソーラーパネル取付金具に係るものである。 On top of the folded plate roof 1 and the vertical-roofing goby unit 2 to fixable fitting main body 3 of the roof, it is provided plate portion 5 mounting capable placing the outer circumferential edge portion of the solar panel 4 Rutotomoni, the mounting plate In a solar panel mounting bracket in which a fixing bolt 6 for fixing the solar panel 4 placed on the portion 5 is provided in an upright state, the bracket body 3 is a pair of left and right that clamps and fixes the goby portion 2 from the left and right. And a guide body 8 that is disposed between the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 and that guides the sliding movement of the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 between the pair of sandwiching bodies 7. 9 is installed , and the pair of clamping bodies 7 are brought close to each other via the guide body 8 by tightening and rotating the tightening bolts 9 or by tightening and rotating the nuts 10 to which the tightening bolts 9 are screwed. So that the goby part 2 can be clamped and fixed by sliding It is configured, and the pair of the holding member 7 and the guide member 8 is formed of a plate material, the plate material constituting the pair of holding member 7, formed in the bent plate portion whose top is bent sideways In addition, the bent plate-like portion has a plate width in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction in which the outer peripheral edge portions of the two solar panels 4 arranged side by side can be placed and fixed in an adjacent state. is shaped to include, the bent plate portion is configured as a mounting plate unit 5 before the fixing bolts 6 to an upper portion of the guide member 8, characterized in that provided in the upright state This relates to the solar panel mounting bracket.

また、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に、この一対の挟持体7の対向内側に向かって突出するスライド用板部11形成され、このスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部12が、前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に形成されるか、若しくは前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に、このガイド体8の両外側に向かって突出するスライド用板部11形成され、このスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部12が、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に形成されて、このガイド孔部12に前記スライド用板部11を挿入支持することで、一対の挟持体7同士がガイド体8を介して接離スライド移動自在となるように構成されており、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に、前記締付ボルト9を挿通するボルト挿通孔13形成され、前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に前記固定ボルト6を取付するボルト取付孔14形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のソーラーパネル取付金具に係るものである。 Further, a plate member constituting the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 is formed with a slide plate portion 11 projecting inwardly facing the pair of sandwiching bodies 7, and the slide plate portion 11 can be slidably inserted and supported. a guide hole 12, either formed in the plate material constituting the guide member 8 or the plate member constituting the guide member 8, a slide plate part 11 projecting toward the both outer sides of the guide body 8 is formed, the slide plate part 11 can slide freely inserted into and supported guide hole 12, is formed in a plate member constituting the front Symbol pair holding member 7, the slide plate part in the guide hole 12 11 by the insertion support, between the pair of holding member 7 is configured so as to be freely and away sliding through the guide body 8, the plate members constituting the pair of holding member 7, the tightening shape bolt insertion holes 13 for inserting bolts 9 It is, in the plate material constituting the guide member 8, which relates to a solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the bolt mounting holes 14 for mounting the fixing bolt 6 is formed.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、前後方向若しくは左右方向に板幅を有する形状の載置板部に、二枚のソーラーパネルの外周縁部を安定的に載置固定でき、また、本発明の金具本体は、折板屋根や縦葺き屋根のハゼ部を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持体と、この一対の挟持体間に配設して一対の挟持体同士の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体とから成る三パーツ構成とすると共に、挟持体もガイド体も板材で構成してこの板材の上部を載置板部に形成するので、各パーツへの加工を簡易化でき、これにより順送プレスなどの加工技術を利用して各パーツを容易に製作可能となると共に、載置板部の板幅(載置面積)の確保も容易に可能となるなど、極めて実用性に優れたソーラーパネル取付金具となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the outer peripheral edge portions of the two solar panels can be stably mounted and fixed on the mounting plate portion having a plate width in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction. The metal fitting body of the invention includes a pair of left and right holding bodies for holding and fixing a goby portion of a folded-plate roof or a vertical thatched roof from the left and right sides, and a sliding movement between the pair of holding bodies provided between the pair of holding bodies. In addition to a three-part configuration consisting of a guide body that guides the plate, both the sandwiching body and the guide body are made of plate material, and the upper part of this plate material is formed on the mounting plate portion, so the processing of each part can be simplified, As a result, each part can be easily manufactured using processing technology such as progressive press, and the plate width (mounting area) of the mounting plate can be easily secured. Excellent solar panel mounting bracket.

また、本発明においては、一対の挟持体を構成する板材に、載置板部を一体に形成する構成を簡易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に優れた構成のソーラーパネル取付金具となる Moreover, in this invention, it becomes a solar panel mounting bracket of the structure further excellent in practicality in which the structure which forms a mounting board part integrally in the board | plate material which comprises a pair of clamping body can be implement | achieved simply .

また、請求項2記載の発明においては、前記作用・効果を確実に発揮する一対の挟持体とガイド体とを簡易構成により容易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に優れた構成のソーラーパネル取付金具となる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, a solar panel mounting having a more practical configuration that can be easily designed and realized by a simple configuration of a pair of sandwiching bodies and guide bodies that reliably exhibit the above-mentioned functions and effects. It becomes a metal fitting.

構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of a structure . 構成例を示す分解斜視図である。 It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structural example . 構成例の屋根への固定状態を示す正断面図である。It is a front sectional view showing a fixed state to the roof of the configuration example . 構成例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。 It is a description perspective view which shows the use condition of a structural example . 本実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a present Example . 本実施例を示す分解斜視図である。 It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a present Example . 本実施例を示す説明平断面図である。 It is a description plane sectional view which shows a present Example . 本実施例の屋根への固定状態を示す正断面図である。It is a front sectional view showing the fixed state to the roof of this example . 本実施例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is explanatory perspective view which shows the use condition of a present Example .

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention which is considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

本発明のソーラーパネル取付金具は、金具本体3を、折板屋根1や縦葺き屋根のハゼ部2を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持体7と、この一対の挟持体7間に配設して一対の挟持体7同士の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体8とから成る三パーツ構造とし、前記一対の挟持体7間に締付ボルト9を架設し、この締付ボルト9を締付回動若しくはこの締付ボルト9を螺着したナット10を締付回動することにより前記ガイド体8を介して前記一対の挟持体7を接近スライド移動させて前記ハゼ部2を挟持固定し得るように構成し、前記金具本体3の上部に、ソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置可能な載置板部5を設けると共に、この載置板部5に載置したソーラーパネル4を固定するための固定ボルト6を立設状態に設けている。 The solar panel mounting bracket according to the present invention is provided between a pair of left and right sandwiching bodies 7 and a pair of left and right sandwiching bodies 7 that sandwich and fix the main body 3 from the left and right sides of the folded roof 1 and the vertical roof roof 2. Thus, a three-part structure comprising a guide body 8 for guiding the contact / separation slide movement between the pair of sandwiching bodies 7, a clamping bolt 9 is installed between the pair of clamping bodies 7, and the clamping bolt 9 is tightened. The pair of clamping bodies 7 are moved close to each other via the guide body 8 by clamping and turning the nut 10 to which the fastening bolt 9 is screwed, and the goby portion 2 is clamped and fixed. A mounting plate portion 5 on which the outer peripheral edge of the solar panel 4 can be mounted is provided on the upper part of the metal fitting body 3 and the solar panel 4 mounted on the mounting plate portion 5 is fixed. A fixing bolt 6 is provided in an upright state.

従って、締付ボルト9若しくはナット10の締付操作により一対の挟持体7でハゼ部2を挟持固定すると、金具本体3を屋根1上に固定でき、金具本体3上部の載置板部5に、前後若しくは左右に並設した二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を、その互いの外周縁部同士を隣接状態にして載置して固定ボルト6で固定すると、本ソーラーパネル取付金具を介して屋根1上にソーラーパネル4が取り付けられる。   Therefore, when the gob portion 2 is clamped and fixed by the pair of clamping bodies 7 by the clamping operation of the clamping bolt 9 or the nut 10, the metal fitting body 3 can be fixed on the roof 1, and the mounting plate portion 5 above the metal fitting main body 3 can be fixed. When the outer peripheral edges of the two solar panels 4 arranged side by side in the front-rear or left-right direction are placed with their outer peripheral edges adjacent to each other and fixed with fixing bolts 6, The solar panel 4 is mounted on the roof 1.

この際、前後方向若しくは左右方向に板幅を有する形状の載置板部5には、この載置板部5の板幅方向の両側に二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を夫々載置することによって、二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部の載置板部5への載置面積を広く確保でき、これによりソーラーパネル4を安定的に載置固定できる。尚、隣接設置するソーラーパネル4の端位置の取り付けに本ソーラーパネル取付金具を使用することもでき、この場合には、例えば載置板部5の板幅方向の片側にだけ端位置のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置固定すると良い。   At this time, the outer peripheral edge portions of the two solar panels 4 are respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting plate portion 5 in the plate width direction on the mounting plate portion 5 having a plate width in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction. By doing so, the mounting area of the outer peripheral edge of the two solar panels 4 on the mounting plate part 5 can be secured widely, whereby the solar panel 4 can be stably mounted and fixed. In addition, this solar panel mounting bracket can also be used for attachment of the end position of the solar panel 4 to be installed adjacently. In this case, for example, the solar panel at the end position only on one side of the mounting plate portion 5 in the plate width direction. It is preferable to place and fix the outer peripheral edge of 4.

また、本発明の金具本体3は、前記一対の挟持体7も前記ガイド体8も板材で構成し、この一対の挟持体7を構成する板材の上部を前記載置板部5に形成する。即ち、上記特許文献2のような一方の金具半体に載置板部を一体に形成する二パーツ構成であると、接離スライド構造や固定ボルト取付構造などの多くの機能が一枚の板材に集約される構造上、板材の形状が複雑化して製作性に劣ると共に、載置板部の板幅(ソーラーパネル4の載置面積)の確保が難しくなってしまっていたが、本発明では、三パーツ構成としたことによって各パーツに加工を分散させて各パーツを簡易化でき、これにより順送プレスなどの加工技術を用いて各パーツを容易に製作可能となると共に、各パーツを構成する板材に複雑な加工を施さないので載置板部5の板幅(ソーラーパネル4載置面積)の確保も容易にできる。 Further, in the metal fitting body 3 of the present invention, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 and the guide body 8 are both made of a plate material, and the upper part of the plate material constituting the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 is formed in the mounting plate portion 5 described above. That is, when the mounting plate portion is integrally formed on one metal half as in Patent Document 2, many functions such as a contact / separation slide structure and a fixing bolt mounting structure are provided in one plate material. However, in the present invention, it is difficult to secure the plate width of the mounting plate portion (mounting area of the solar panel 4). The three-part configuration allows each part to be simplified by distributing the processing to each part, which makes it easy to produce each part using a processing technology such as progressive press and configures each part. Since the plate material to be processed is not subjected to complicated processing, it is possible to easily secure the plate width (mounting area of the solar panel 4) of the mounting plate portion 5.

また、例えば、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に、この一対の挟持体7の対向内側に向かって突出するスライド用板部11形成され、このスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部12が、前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に形成されるか、若しくは前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に、このガイド体8の両外側に向かって突出するスライド用板部11形成され、このスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部12が、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に形成されて、このガイド孔部12に前記スライド用板部11を挿入支持することで、一対の挟持体7同士がガイド体8を介して接離スライド移動自在となるように構成されており、前記一対の挟持体7を構成する板材に、前記締付ボルト9を挿通するボルト挿通孔13形成され、前記ガイド体8を構成する板材に前記固定ボルト6を取付するボルト取付孔14形成されている構成とすれば、ガイド孔部12に挿入支持したスライド用板部11がガイド孔部12に対しスライド移動すると、一対の挟持体7同士がガイド体8を介して接離スライド移動する。 In addition, for example, a plate member constituting the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 is formed with a slide plate portion 11 that protrudes inwardly of the pair of sandwiching bodies 7, and the slide plate portion 11 is slidably inserted. A guide hole portion 12 that can be supported is formed in a plate material that constitutes the guide body 8, or a slide plate portion that protrudes toward both outer sides of the guide body 8 on the plate material constituting the guide body 8. 11 is formed, the slide plate part 11 slidably inserted supportable guide hole 12, is formed in the plate constituting the front Symbol pair of holding member 7, the slide in the guide hole 12 By inserting and supporting the plate portion 11, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 are configured to be movable toward and away from each other via the guide body 8, and the plate material constituting the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 is configured as described above. Bolt insertion for inserting the tightening bolt 9 Holes 13 are formed, the plate material constituting the guide member 8, with the configuration of the bolt mounting holes 14 for mounting the fixing bolt 6 is formed, a slide plate part 11 which is inserted into and supported by the guide hole portion 12 When the sliding movement is made with respect to the guide hole portion 12, the pair of holding bodies 7 are moved toward and away from each other via the guide body 8.

また、一対の挟持体7に形成したボルト挿通孔13に締付ボルト9を挿通すると、一対の挟持体7間に締付ボルト9が架設されることとなり、ガイド体8に形成したボルト取付孔14には、固定ボルト6が取付けられる。
[構成例]
1〜図4に基づいて構成例を説明する。
Further, when the tightening bolt 9 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 13 formed in the pair of sandwiching bodies 7, the tightening bolt 9 is installed between the pair of sandwiching bodies 7, and the bolt mounting hole formed in the guide body 8. A fixing bolt 6 is attached to 14.
[Configuration example]
A configuration example will be described with reference to FIGS.

構成例は、ハゼ式折板屋根1用のソーラーパネル取付金具に適用したもので、図1に示すように、金具本体3の上部に、ソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置可能な載置板部5を設けると共に、この載置板部5に載置したソーラーパネル4を固定するための固定ボルト6を立設状態に設けている。尚、金具本体3は、折板屋根1用に限らず、立平葺き屋根用にも設計変更可能である。 This configuration example is applied to a solar panel mounting bracket for the goby type folded plate roof 1, and as shown in FIG. 1, a mounting capable of mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 on the upper portion of the bracket body 3. While providing the mounting plate part 5, the fixing bolt 6 for fixing the solar panel 4 mounted in this mounting plate part 5 is provided in the standing state. The metal fitting body 3 can be designed not only for the folded plate roof 1 but also for a standing flat roof.

また、本構成例の金具本体3は、折板屋根1のハゼ部2を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持体7と、一対の挟持体7間に配設して一対の挟持体7同士の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体8とから成る三パーツ構成とし、前記ガイド体8に前記載置板部5を一体に形成している。 In addition, the metal fitting body 3 of this configuration example is provided between a pair of left and right sandwiching bodies 7 that sandwich and fix the goby portion 2 of the folded plate roof 1 from the left and right, and a pair of sandwiching bodies 7. The guide plate 8 has a three-part configuration including a guide body 8 that guides the movement of the contact and separation slide. The mounting plate portion 5 is integrally formed with the guide body 8.

先ず、本構成例の挟持体7について説明すると、図2に示すように、板材を折曲して構成する一対の板材折曲体7で構成し、この板材折曲体7同士を左右に対向配設し、この板材折曲体7間にボルト挿通孔13を介して締付ボルト9を水平貫通配設し、この締付ボルト9にナット10を螺着して、例えばこのナット10を締め付け回動することで各板材折曲体7に形成した挟持対向部18を締め付け接近して前記ハゼ部2を締め付け挟持し、この挟持作用により本ソーラーパネル取付金具を折板屋根1上に固定できるように構成している(図3,図4参照)。 First, the sandwiching body 7 of this configuration example will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the sandwiching body 7 is configured by a pair of plate material folding bodies 7 configured by bending a plate material, and the plate material folding bodies 7 are opposed to each other on the left and right. The fastening bolts 9 are horizontally disposed between the bent plate members 7 through the bolt insertion holes 13, and nuts 10 are screwed onto the fastening bolts 9. For example, the nuts 10 are tightened. By rotating, the clamping facing portion 18 formed on each plate material folding body 7 is clamped and approached to clamp and hold the goby portion 2, and this solar panel mounting bracket can be fixed on the folded plate roof 1 by this clamping action. (See FIGS. 3 and 4).

また、この板材折曲体7は、一枚の金属製板材を折曲して底板部19上に開口側を外側に向けた平面視コ字状のコ字板部20を立上げ折曲形成し、このコ字板部20の中板部21から外方に折曲突出する前板部22と後板部23の先端部を折曲して折り返し補強板部24を設けた構成とし、このコ字板部20の前記中板部21を向い合せて一対の板材折曲体7(挟持体7)を左右に対向配置している。   Further, this plate material folded body 7 is formed by bending a single metal plate material to form a U-shaped plate portion 20 having a U-shape in plan view with the opening side facing outward on the bottom plate portion 19. The front plate portion 22 and the rear plate portion 23 that are bent outwardly from the middle plate portion 21 of the U-shaped plate portion 20 are bent to provide the folded reinforcing plate portion 24. A pair of plate-like bent bodies 7 (clamping bodies 7) are arranged opposite to each other so as to face the middle plate portion 21 of the U-shaped plate portion 20.

また、このコ字板部20の対向する前記中板部21の中ほどには、六角ボルトを採用した前記締付ボルト9のボルト杆部を挿通支持可能で且つボルト頭部は挿通不能な孔径寸法の前記ボルト挿通孔13を貫通形成し、更に、左右いずれか一方の中板部21の中ほどには、前記ボルト挿通孔13の前後両側に切り込みを形成し、この切り込み部を内側からプレスすることによって中板部21の中ほどの外面に回り止め突起41を突設し(実施例の図7参照)、この前後の回り止め突起41が、挟持体7の対向外側からボルト挿通孔13に挿通した前記締付ボルト9の頭部の対向二側面に当接若しくは近接して締付ボルト9を回り止めし、これによりこの締付ボルト9に螺着したナット10の回動締緩操作を容易に行えるようにしている。 Further, in the middle of the opposed middle plate portion 21 of the U-shaped plate portion 20, a hole diameter that can insert and support the bolt collar portion of the tightening bolt 9 employing a hexagonal bolt and cannot insert the bolt head portion. The bolt insertion hole 13 having a size is formed so as to penetrate, and in the middle of one of the left and right middle plate portions 21, cuts are formed on both front and rear sides of the bolt insertion hole 13, and the cut portions are pressed from the inside. projecting the stopper protrusion 41 around the outer surface of the middle of the middle plate 21 by (see FIG. 7 embodiment), the detent projections 41 of the front and rear, bolt insertion holes 13 from the opposite outer Kyojitai 7 The tightening bolt 9 is prevented from rotating in contact with or in close proximity to the opposite two side surfaces of the head of the tightening bolt 9 inserted through the nut 10, thereby rotating and loosening the nut 10 screwed on the tightening bolt 9. Can be done easily.

また、この中板部21のボルト挿通孔13より下側には、前板部22と後板部23の途中に至る範囲まで開口部17を貫通形成して、このハゼ部2の逃げ口ともなる開口部17の下側に、中板部21の板幅で上下幅をも有する帯板状の前記挟持対向部18を形成している。   Further, an opening 17 is formed through the middle plate portion 21 below the bolt insertion hole 13 so as to reach the middle of the front plate portion 22 and the rear plate portion 23. Under the opening 17 formed as above, the sandwiching opposing portion 18 in the form of a band plate having a vertical width equal to the plate width of the middle plate portion 21 is formed.

また、この中板部21の上部に、上方へ帯状に立上がる帯板部を一体に形成すると共に、この帯板部を中板部21の対向内側に向けて略直角に折曲して、この上部折曲板部をスライド用板部11としている。   In addition, the upper part of the middle plate part 21 is integrally formed with a band plate part that rises upward in a band shape, and the belt plate part is bent at a substantially right angle toward the opposite inner side of the middle plate part 21, This upper bent plate portion is used as a slide plate portion 11.

また、このスライド用板部11は、一方の板状折曲体7に設けたものと他方の板状折曲体7に設けたものとの高さを上下方向に異ならせて設け、これにより左右に対向配置した一対の板状折曲体7を互いに接近させると、一方のスライド用板部11と他方のスライド用板部11とが互いに突き合わせ当接せずに上下に重合することとなって、一対の板状折曲体7同士の接近移動が許容される構成としている。   Further, the slide plate portion 11 is provided with different heights in the vertical direction between the one provided on the one plate-like bent body 7 and the one provided on the other plate-like bent body 7. When a pair of plate-like bent bodies 7 arranged opposite to each other are brought close to each other, one slide plate portion 11 and the other slide plate portion 11 overlap each other without being brought into contact with each other. Thus, the close movement of the pair of plate-like bent bodies 7 is allowed.

また、この夫々のスライド用板部11には、その長さ方向に沿った長さを有するボルト通し孔25を貫通形成し、この夫々のスライド用板部11を上下に重合させることで連通させたこのボルト通し孔25に前記固定ボルト6を挿通可能な構成としている。   Further, each slide plate portion 11 is formed with a bolt through hole 25 having a length along the length direction thereof, and the respective slide plate portions 11 are communicated by being superposed vertically. The fixing bolt 6 can be inserted into the bolt through hole 25.

また、前板部22と後板部23には、ソーラーパネル4の配線をストラップや紐などの束ね具で束ねるために使用する束ね具通し孔35を複数貫通形成している。   Further, the front plate portion 22 and the rear plate portion 23 are formed with a plurality of bundling tool through holes 35 used for bundling the wiring of the solar panel 4 with a bundling tool such as a strap or a string.

次に、本構成例のガイド体8について説明すると、図1,図2に示すように、略水平方向に面方向を有すると共に、金具本体3の前後方向に長さを有する長方形状の板材8で構成して、この板材8の上面部を前記載置板部5とし、更にこの板材8に前記挟持体7のスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部12を形成し、このガイド孔部12に前記スライド用板部11を挿入支持することで、一対の挟持体7同士がガイド体8(ガイド孔部12)を介して接離スライド移動自在となるように構成している。 Next, the guide body 8 of this configuration example will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rectangular plate material 8 having a surface direction in a substantially horizontal direction and a length in the front-rear direction of the metal fitting body 3. The upper surface portion of the plate member 8 is used as the mounting plate portion 5 described above, and a guide hole portion 12 is formed on the plate member 8 so that the slide plate portion 11 of the sandwiching body 7 can be slidably inserted and supported. The slide plate portion 11 is inserted and supported in the guide hole portion 12 so that the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 can be slidably moved toward and away from each other via the guide body 8 (guide hole portion 12). ing.

また、この板材8は、その中央部の左右位置に切込みを形成し、この左右の切込み間の板部分を下方へプレスすることで左右の切込みが板材8の下面側に開口する前記ガイド孔部12となると共に、押圧された中央板部が他の部位の上面部より一段低くなるガイド支持面26となるように構成し、このガイド支持面26の左側に開口するガイド孔部12から一方の前記挟持体7のスライド用板部11を挿入し、ガイド支持面26の右側に開口するガイド孔部12から他方の前記挟持体7のスライド用板部11を挿入して前記ガイド支持面26上で重合させることにより、このガイド体8のガイド支持面26をスライドガイドとして一対の挟持体7のスライド用板部11がスライド移動可能(一対の挟持体7が接離スライド移動可能)に支持される構成としている。   Further, the plate member 8 is formed with cuts at the left and right positions of the central portion thereof, and the guide hole portion in which the left and right cuts open on the lower surface side of the plate member 8 by pressing the plate portion between the left and right cuts downward. 12 and the pressed central plate portion is configured to be a guide support surface 26 that is one step lower than the upper surface portion of the other part, and one of the guide hole portions 12 opens from the guide hole portion 12 to the left of the guide support surface 26. The slide plate portion 11 of the sandwiching body 7 is inserted, and the slide plate portion 11 of the other sandwiching body 7 is inserted from the guide hole portion 12 opened to the right of the guide support surface 26 to As a result, the slide plate portions 11 of the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 are slidably movable (the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 are capable of sliding to and away from each other) using the guide support surface 26 of the guide body 8 as a slide guide. The configuration is as follows.

また、このガイド支持面26には、その中心部にボルト取付孔14を貫通形成し、このボルト取付孔14と、ガイド支持面26上に支持した前記スライド用板部11の各ボルト通し孔25とに、板材折曲体8の下方から六角ボルトを採用した固定ボルト6のボルト先端を挿通し、上側に配するスライド用板部11の上方へ突出するこの固定ボルト6のボルト先端に取付ナット27を螺着することで、この載置板部5上に固定ボルト6を落下防止状態で立設状態に固定した構成とすると共に、一対の挟持体7が板材折曲体8(ガイド体8)からバラけない構成としている。そして、この固定ボルト6に対しボルト通し孔25が移動可能な範囲内で一対の挟持体7の接離スライド移動が許容される構成としている。   Further, a bolt mounting hole 14 is formed through the guide support surface 26 at the center thereof, and each bolt through hole 25 of the slide plate portion 11 supported on the bolt mounting hole 14 and the guide support surface 26 is formed. In addition, the bolt end of the fixing bolt 6 adopting a hexagonal bolt is inserted from below the plate material bent body 8, and a mounting nut is attached to the bolt end of the fixing bolt 6 protruding above the slide plate portion 11 arranged on the upper side. By screwing 27, the fixing bolt 6 is fixed to the mounting plate portion 5 in a standing state in a fall-preventing state, and the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 are bent plate members 8 (guide bodies 8). ). And it is set as the structure which the contact-and-separation slide movement of a pair of clamping body 7 is accept | permitted within the range which can move the bolt through-hole 25 with respect to this fixing bolt 6. FIG.

また、このガイド支持面26には、前記ボルト取付孔14の左右両側に切り込みを形成し、この切り込み部を上方からプレスすることによってガイド支持面26の下面に回り止め突起41を突設し、この左右の回り止め突起41が、ガイド支持面26の下方からボルト取付孔14に挿通した前記固定ボルト6の頭部の対向二側面に当接若しくは近接して固定ボルト6を回り止めし、これによりこの固定ボルト6に螺着した取付ナット27並びに後述する固定用ナット30の回動締緩操作を容易に行えるようにしている。   Further, the guide support surface 26 is formed with cuts on both the left and right sides of the bolt mounting hole 14, and by pressing the cut portion from above, a detent protrusion 41 is projected on the lower surface of the guide support surface 26, The left and right anti-rotation protrusions 41 abut against or close to the opposite two side surfaces of the head of the fixing bolt 6 inserted through the bolt mounting hole 14 from below the guide support surface 26 to prevent the fixing bolt 6 from rotating. Thus, it is possible to easily rotate and tighten the mounting nut 27 screwed onto the fixing bolt 6 and the fixing nut 30 described later.

また、ここで載置板部5について更に詳しく説明すると、前後若しくは左右に並設した二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部同士を隣接状態で載置可能な前後方向若しくは左右方向に長さを有する板形状に形成している。   Further, here, the mounting plate portion 5 will be described in more detail. The length in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction in which the outer peripheral edge portions of the two solar panels 4 arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction can be mounted in an adjacent state. It has a plate shape.

具体的には、載置板部5は、前記一対の挟持体3の前後幅より前後方向に長く、挟持体3の前後長幅寸法に対して1.5〜2倍程度の前後板幅を有する長方形板状に形成している。即ち、本構成例の載置板部5は、図4に示すように折板屋根1の傾斜方向(ハゼ部2の長さ方向)に対して、前記固定ボルト6を挟んで前後に並設した二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部同士を隣接状態で載置可能な構成であって、このようにしてソーラーパネル4を載置すると、二枚のソーラーパネル4の外周縁部の載置板部5への載置面積を広く確保でき、これによりソーラーパル4を安定的に載置固定できる構成としている。 Specifically, the mounting plate portion 5 is longer in the front-rear direction than the front-rear width of the pair of sandwiching bodies 3 and has a front-rear plate width of about 1.5 to 2 times the front-rear longitudinal width dimension of the sandwiching body 3. It has a rectangular plate shape. That is, the mounting plate portion 5 of this configuration example is juxtaposed in the front-rear direction with the fixing bolt 6 interposed therebetween with respect to the inclined direction of the folded plate roof 1 (the length direction of the goby portion 2) as shown in FIG. The outer peripheral edges of the two solar panels 4 can be placed adjacent to each other, and when the solar panels 4 are placed in this way, the outer peripheral edges of the two solar panels 4 are placed. The mounting area on the plate portion 5 can be secured widely, and thus the solar pal 4 can be stably mounted and fixed.

また、この載置板部5(ガイド体8を構成する板材8)の前後端部を略直角に上方へ折曲して、この前後端部の折曲片をズレ止め突部28とし、この載置板部5にソーラーパネル4外周縁部の金属フレーム部29を載置すると、この金属フレーム部29内周の段差部近傍に前記ズレ止め突部28が配設する構成としている。従って、この載置板部5に載置したソーラーパネル4が水平方向(水平前方若しくは水平後方)に位置ズレしようとすると、このズレ止め突部28に前記段差部が当たってズレ止めされる構成としている。   In addition, the front and rear end portions of the mounting plate portion 5 (the plate material 8 constituting the guide body 8) are bent upward at substantially right angles, and the bent pieces at the front and rear end portions are used as the shift preventing projections 28. When the metal frame portion 29 on the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 is placed on the placement plate portion 5, the misalignment projection 28 is arranged in the vicinity of the step portion on the inner periphery of the metal frame portion 29. Therefore, when the solar panel 4 placed on the placing plate portion 5 tries to be displaced in the horizontal direction (horizontal front or horizontal rear), the stepped portion hits the misalignment projection 28 and the misalignment is prevented. It is said.

また、本構成例では、この載置板部5に、降雨や結露などによってこの載置板部5に付着する水滴を載置板部5下方へと排水する排水孔15を貫通形成している。従って、ソーラーパネル4を載置固定した載置板部5には、降雨や結露などによってこの載置板部5に水滴が付着することがあるが、この水滴は、載置板部5に貫通形成した排水孔15から載置板部5下方へと排水することになり、これにより載置板部5には水滴が付着しても滞留しにくく、錆付きにくい構成としている。 Further, in this configuration example, the mounting plate portion 5 is formed with a drain hole 15 through which water droplets adhering to the mounting plate portion 5 due to rainfall or condensation are drained downward. . Accordingly, water droplets may adhere to the mounting plate portion 5 due to rain or condensation on the mounting plate portion 5 on which the solar panel 4 is mounted and fixed. However, the water droplets penetrate the mounting plate portion 5. The drainage hole 15 thus formed is drained to the lower side of the mounting plate portion 5, so that even if water droplets adhere to the mounting plate portion 5, it is difficult to stay and rust.

具体的には、前記ボルト取付孔14を挟んだ載置板部5の前後両側位置に、載置板部5の前端付近からボルト取付孔14の前側孔縁付近に至るまでの長さを有する貫通孔15と、載置板部5の後端付近からボルト取付孔14の後側孔縁付近に至るまでの長さを有する貫通孔15とを形成し、この前後二箇所の貫通孔15を前記排水孔15としている。   Specifically, it has a length from the vicinity of the front end of the mounting plate portion 5 to the vicinity of the front hole edge of the bolt mounting hole 14 at both front and rear positions of the mounting plate portion 5 with the bolt mounting hole 14 interposed therebetween. A through hole 15 and a through hole 15 having a length from the vicinity of the rear end of the mounting plate 5 to the vicinity of the rear hole edge of the bolt mounting hole 14 are formed. The drain hole 15 is used.

従って、このような長さのある排水孔15を形成したため、ソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置板部5に載置した際にこのソーラーパネル4外周縁部が排水孔15を全て塞いでしまうことがなく、この排水孔15から水滴が良好に排水されることになる構成としている。   Therefore, since the drain hole 15 having such a length is formed, when the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 is placed on the mounting plate portion 5, the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 blocks all the drain holes 15. In this configuration, water droplets are drained well from the drain hole 15.

また、本構成例では、この各排水孔15の孔縁の全縁部を下向きに折曲して、この折曲孔縁部16を補強部16としている。 Further, in this configuration example, the entire edge portion of each drainage hole 15 is bent downward, and the bent hole edge portion 16 is used as the reinforcing portion 16.

即ち、前述の通り本構成例では、二枚のソーラーパネル4の載置安定性を向上させるために載置板部5の形状を前後方向に長さを有する形状に形成しているが、そのような長さのある板状としているが故に載置板部5は排水孔15を貫通形成することによって強度落ちを生じ易い。 That is, as described above, in this configuration example, in order to improve the mounting stability of the two solar panels 4, the shape of the mounting plate portion 5 is formed into a shape having a length in the front-rear direction. Because of the plate shape having such a length, the mounting plate portion 5 is liable to cause a drop in strength by penetrating the drainage hole 15.

そこで、本構成例では、排水孔15の孔縁の全縁部を折曲して、この折曲孔縁部16を補強部16とし、この補強部16が排水孔15の形成によって損なわれた載置板部5の強度を補う構成としている。従って、長さがあって比較的大きな排水孔15を二箇所も貫通形成する構成でありながら、本構成例の載置板部5の強度は適正に確保されることとなり、しかも補強部16は、排水孔15の孔縁の全縁部を下向きに折曲しているために、この補強部16が排水孔15からの排水を妨げない構成としている。 Therefore, in this configuration example, the entire edge of the hole edge of the drain hole 15 is bent, and the bent hole edge 16 is used as the reinforcing part 16, and the reinforcing part 16 is damaged by the formation of the drain hole 15. It is set as the structure which supplements the intensity | strength of the mounting board part 5. FIG. Therefore, the strength of the mounting plate portion 5 of the present configuration example is appropriately ensured while the length and the relatively large drainage hole 15 are formed so as to penetrate through two locations. Since the whole edge of the hole edge of the drain hole 15 is bent downward, the reinforcing part 16 is configured not to prevent drainage from the drain hole 15.

また、ここで、本構成例の載置板部5上に載置したソーラーパネル4の固定構造を説明すると、前記固定ボルト6に、この固定ボルト6に螺着した固定用ナット30の締付操作により前記載置板部5に載置したソーラーパネル4の外周縁部(金属フレーム部29)を上方から押さえ込み固定する固定部材31を設けている。 Here, the fixing structure of the solar panel 4 mounted on the mounting plate portion 5 of the present configuration example will be described. The fixing nut 30 screwed to the fixing bolt 6 is fastened to the fixing bolt 6. A fixing member 31 for pressing and fixing the outer peripheral edge portion (metal frame portion 29) of the solar panel 4 placed on the placement plate portion 5 by operation from above is provided.

具体的には、本構成例の固定部材31は、一枚の金属板を略コ字状に折曲して両側の突出板部32が上部となり各突出板部32の基端部間の中間板部33が下部となる形状に形成すると共に、両側の突出板部32の上部を夫々対向外側に折曲形成してこれをソーラーパネル4の外周縁部の上面に当接する押さえ片34とし、更に中間板部33の中心部に前記固定ボルト6を挿通するボルト挿通孔(図示省略)を貫通形成した構成としている。 Specifically, the fixing member 31 of the present configuration example is formed by bending a single metal plate into a substantially U shape so that the protruding plate portions 32 on both sides become the upper portion, and the intermediate portion between the base end portions of the protruding plate portions 32. The plate portion 33 is formed in a lower shape, and the upper portions of the protruding plate portions 32 on both sides are bent outwardly from each other, and this is used as a pressing piece 34 that comes into contact with the upper surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4, Further, a bolt insertion hole (not shown) through which the fixing bolt 6 is inserted is formed through the center of the intermediate plate portion 33.

従って、この固定部材31は、一方の押さえ片34が前記載置板部5の前側部に載置したソーラーパネル4の外周縁部の上面を上方から押さえ込み固定し、他方の押さえ片34が前記載置板部5の後側部に載置したソーラーパネル4の外周縁部(金属フレーム部29)の上面を上方から押さえ込み固定する構成としている(図4参照。)。   Therefore, in this fixing member 31, one pressing piece 34 presses and fixes the upper surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 placed on the front side portion of the mounting plate portion 5 from above, and the other pressing piece 34 is fixed to the front. The upper surface of the outer peripheral edge portion (metal frame portion 29) of the solar panel 4 placed on the rear side portion of the placement plate portion 5 is configured to be pressed and fixed from above (see FIG. 4).

また、図示していないが、隣接設置するソーラーパネル4の端位置の固定には、前記押さえ片34が片側にのみ存在する端用固定部材を使用しても良い。   Further, although not shown, an end fixing member in which the pressing piece 34 exists only on one side may be used for fixing the end position of the solar panel 4 that is adjacently installed.

以上のように構成した本構成例の金具本体3は、一対の挟持体7も載置板部5を備えたガイド体8も、順送プレス加工によって一枚の金属製板材から容易に一体成形でき、且つソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置するに十分な板幅の載置板部5を形成できることが出願人の試作実験により確認されている。 In the metal fitting body 3 of this configuration example configured as described above, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 and the guide body 8 including the mounting plate portion 5 are easily integrally formed from a single metal plate material by progressive pressing. It has been confirmed by the applicant's prototype experiment that the mounting plate portion 5 having a width sufficient to mount the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 can be formed.

図中符号40は座金である。   Reference numeral 40 in the figure denotes a washer.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図5〜図9に基づいて説明する。 For the specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5-9.

本実施例は、前記構成例とは異なり、載置板部5を一対の挟持体7に設けた場合である。また、ガイド体8にスライド用板部11を設けると共に、このスライド用板部11をスライド自在に挿通支持するガイド孔部12を一対の挟持体7に設けた場合である。 In this embodiment, unlike the configuration example described above, the mounting plate portion 5 is provided on the pair of sandwiching bodies 7. In addition, the guide plate 8 is provided with the slide plate 11 and the pair of holding members 7 are provided with guide hole portions 12 through which the slide plate 11 is slidably inserted and supported.

以下、具体的に説明するが、前記構成例と同様の構成については、図面に同符号を付すことで詳しい説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, specific description will be given, but with respect to the same configuration as the configuration example , detailed description will be omitted by attaching the same reference numerals to the drawings.

本実施例の一対の挟持体7は、図5,図6に示すように、前記構成例の挟持体7の上部に、スライド用板部11ではなく、前後方向に帯板状に延出する帯板部を一体に形成し、この上部帯板部を一対の挟持体7の対向外側に折曲することによりその面方向が水平方向となるようにして、この上部帯板部の上面を載置板部5としている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 according to the present embodiment extend in the form of a band plate in the front-rear direction, not the sliding plate portion 11, at the top of the sandwiching body 7 of the above-described configuration example. A band plate portion is integrally formed, and the upper band plate portion is bent to the opposite outer side of the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 so that the surface direction becomes horizontal, and the upper surface of the upper band plate portion is mounted. The mounting plate part 5 is used.

即ち、本実施例の載置板部5は、前記構成例のような一枚の板ではなく、挟持体7に一枚ずつ形成された二枚の細い板によって構成しているもので、この板の左右幅は小さいものの、左右に間隔を置いて設けられたこの二箇所の載置板部5にソーラーパネル4を安定的に載置できる構成としている(図9参照)。また、この載置板部5も、前記構成例同様、前記一対の挟持体3の前後幅より前後方向に長く、挟持体3の前後長幅寸法に対して1.5〜2倍程度の前後板幅を有する板状に形成して、ソーラーパル4を安定的に載置固定できる構成としている。 That is, the mounting plate portion 5 of the present embodiment is configured by two thin plates formed one by one on the sandwiching body 7 instead of a single plate as in the above configuration example. Although the horizontal width of the plate is small, the solar panel 4 can be stably mounted on the two mounting plate portions 5 provided at intervals on the left and right sides (see FIG. 9). Further, the mounting plate portion 5 is also longer in the front-rear direction than the front-rear width of the pair of sandwiching bodies 3 in the same manner as the configuration example , and is about 1.5 to 2 times the front-rear longitudinal width dimension of the sandwiching body 3 The solar pallet 4 is formed in a plate shape having a plate width so that the solar pal 4 can be stably placed and fixed.

また、この載置板部5を構成する帯板部には、その前後側部を下方へ略直角に折曲することによる折曲補強板部36を設けて、帯状でありながらもソーラーパネル4の荷重を支持可能な強度を具備するようにしている。   Further, the belt plate portion constituting the mounting plate portion 5 is provided with a bending reinforcing plate portion 36 by bending the front and rear side portions thereof downward substantially at a right angle so that the solar panel 4 is formed in a belt shape. The strength is such that the load can be supported.

また、この載置板部5を構成する帯板部には、前記構成例のような排水孔15は設けず、前後中間位置に前記束ね具通し孔35を貫通形成している。 Further, the band plate portion constituting the mounting plate portion 5 is not provided with the drainage holes 15 as in the above-described configuration example , and the bundling tool through-holes 35 are formed through the front and rear intermediate positions.

また、この一対の挟持体7には、前記中板部21の前後位置に、縦長スリット状のガイド孔部12を貫通形成している。   Further, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 are formed with longitudinally slit-shaped guide hole portions 12 penetratingly formed at the front and rear positions of the intermediate plate portion 21.

一方、本実施例のガイド体8は、図6に示すように、一枚の金属製板材を折曲した板材折曲体8で構成したもので、前面板部37と天面板部38と後面板部39とを具備する側面視転コ字状の板材折曲体8に形成している。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide body 8 of this embodiment is composed of a plate material bent body 8 obtained by bending a single metal plate material, and includes a front plate portion 37, a top plate portion 38, and a rear plate portion. It is formed in a plate material bent body 8 having a U-shaped side view, which includes a face plate portion 39.

また、この板材折曲体8の前面板部37と天面板部38と後面板部39の左右両側に、外方へ帯状に延出する帯板部を形成して、この各帯板部をスライド用板部11とし、このうち、前面板部37と後面板部39から突出する各スライド用板部11を前記一対の挟持体7に形成したガイド孔部12にスライド自在に挿入支持する構成とし、この際、図7,図8に示すように、前面板部37と後面板部39が締付ボルト9の前後を覆うように配設すると共に、前記天面板部38から突出するスライド用板部11が前記載置板部5の上面部中間位置にスライド自在に重合沿設するように、前面板部37と後面板部39の垂下長,各スライド用板部11の形成位置並びにガイド孔部12の形成位置を設定構成している。   Further, on the left and right sides of the front plate portion 37, the top plate portion 38, and the rear plate portion 39 of the bent plate member 8, strip plates extending outwardly in a band shape are formed. The slide plate portion 11 is configured such that the slide plate portions 11 protruding from the front plate portion 37 and the rear plate portion 39 are slidably inserted and supported in the guide hole portions 12 formed in the pair of holding members 7. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the front plate portion 37 and the rear plate portion 39 are disposed so as to cover the front and rear of the tightening bolt 9, and the slide plate protrudes from the top plate portion 38. The hanging lengths of the front plate portion 37 and the rear plate portion 39, the positions where the slide plate portions 11 are formed, and guides so that the plate portion 11 is slidably placed along the upper surface portion of the placement plate portion 5 in a slidable manner. The formation position of the hole 12 is set and configured.

また、この板材折曲体8の天面板部38には、前記ボルト取付孔14を貫通形成して、この天面板部38に前記固定ボルト6を固定している。更に、この天面板部38には、前記ボルト取付孔14の左右両側に切り込みを形成し、この切り込み部を上方からプレスすることによって天面板部38の下面に回り止め突起41を突設し、この左右の回り止め突起41が、天面板部38の下方からボルト取付孔14に挿通した前記固定ボルト6の頭部の対向二側面に当接若しくは近接して固定ボルト6を回り止めし、これによりこの固定ボルト6に螺着した前記取付ナット27並びに前記固定用ナット30の回動締緩操作を容易に行えるようにしている。   Further, the bolt mounting hole 14 is formed through the top plate portion 38 of the plate material bent body 8, and the fixing bolt 6 is fixed to the top plate portion 38. Further, in the top plate 38, cuts are formed on both the left and right sides of the bolt mounting hole 14, and by pressing the cut from above, a non-rotating projection 41 is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate 38, The left and right rotation-preventing protrusions 41 abut against or are close to the opposite two side surfaces of the head of the fixing bolt 6 inserted from below the top plate 38 into the bolt mounting hole 14 to prevent the fixing bolt 6 from rotating. Thus, it is possible to easily rotate and tighten the mounting nut 27 and the fixing nut 30 screwed onto the fixing bolt 6.

以上のように構成した本実施例の金具本体3においても、載置板部5を備えた一対の挟持体7とガイド体8とを、順送プレス加工によって一枚の金属製板材から容易に一体成形でき、且つソーラーパネル4の外周縁部を載置するに十分な板幅の載置板部5を形成できることが、出願人の試作実験により確認されている。   Also in the metal fitting body 3 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the pair of sandwiching bodies 7 and the guide bodies 8 provided with the placing plate portion 5 can be easily formed from a single metal plate material by progressive pressing. It has been confirmed by the applicant's prototype experiment that the mounting plate portion 5 having a plate width sufficient for mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of the solar panel 4 can be formed.

他の構成は前記構成例と同様である(存在しない構成要素もあるが説明は省略している。)。 Other configurations are the same as those in the above-described configuration example (some components are not present, but descriptions thereof are omitted).

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。 Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

1 折板屋根
2 ハゼ部
3 金具本体
4 ソーラーパネル
5 載置板部
6 固定ボルト
7 挟持体
8 ガイド体
9 締付ボルト
10 ナット
11 スライド用板部
12 ガイド孔部
13 ボルト挿通孔
14 ボルト取付孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Folded plate roof 2 Seam part 3 Metal fitting body 4 Solar panel 5 Mounting plate part 6 Fixing bolt 7 Clamping body 8 Guide body 9 Tightening bolt
10 nuts
11 Slide plate
12 Guide hole
13 Bolt insertion hole
14 Bolt mounting hole

Claims (2)

折板屋根や縦葺き屋根のハゼ部に固定可能な金具本体の上部に、ソーラーパネルの外周縁部を載置可能な載置板部設けられると共に、この載置板部に載置したソーラーパネルを固定するための固定ボルト立設状態に設けられているソーラーパネル取付金具において、前記金具本体は、前記ハゼ部を左右から挟持固定する左右一対の挟持体と、この一対の挟持体間に配設して一対の挟持体同士の接離スライド移動をガイドするガイド体とから成り、前記一対の挟持体間に締付ボルト架設され、この締付ボルトを締付回動若しくはこの締付ボルトを螺着したナットを締付回動することにより前記ガイド体を介して前記一対の挟持体を接近スライド移動させて前記ハゼ部を挟持固定し得るように構成されており、前記一対の挟持体と前記ガイド体と板材で構成され、この一対の挟持体を構成する板材は、その上部が横向きに折曲する折曲板状部に形成されていると共に、この折曲板状部が、前後若しくは左右に並設した二枚の前記ソーラーパネルの外周縁部同士を隣接状態で載置固定可能な前後方向若しくは左右方向に板幅を有する形状に形成され、この折曲板状部が前記載置板部として構成されており、前記ガイド体の上部に前記固定ボルト立設状態に設けられていることを特徴とするソーラーパネル取付金具。 The top of the fixable bracket body goby portion of the folded plate roof and vertical roofing, the outer peripheral edge portion can be placed mounting plate part is provided with Rutotomoni solar panels were placed on the mounting plate portion In the solar panel mounting bracket in which fixing bolts for fixing the solar panel are provided in an upright state, the bracket body includes a pair of left and right sandwiching bodies that sandwich and fix the goby portion from the left and right, and the pair of sandwiching bodies be disposed between consists of a guide body for guiding the contact and separation sliding movement between the pair of holding member, said pair of fastening bolts between holding member is bridged, the fastening bolt or fastening rotating this is configured so as to fixedly hold the goby part nut which is screwed fastening bolts the guide body is brought close sliding the pair of holding member through by turning tightening, the pair The sandwich and the guy And body is composed of plate material, plate material constituting the pair of holding member has its upper is formed in bent plate portion for bent sideways, this bent plate portion, the front and rear or right and left Are formed in a shape having a plate width in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction in which the outer peripheral edge portions of the two solar panels arranged side by side can be placed and fixed in an adjacent state. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing bolt is provided in an upright state on an upper portion of the guide body. 前記一対の挟持体を構成する板材に、この一対の挟持体の対向内側に向かって突出するスライド用板部形成され、このスライド用板部をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部が、前記ガイド体を構成する板材に形成されるか、若しくは前記ガイド体を構成する板材に、このガイド体の両外側に向かって突出するスライド用板部形成され、このスライド用板部をスライド自在に挿入支持可能なガイド孔部が、前記一対の挟持体を構成する板材に形成されて、このガイド孔部に前記スライド用板部を挿入支持することで、一対の挟持体同士がガイド体を介して接離スライド移動自在となるように構成されており、前記一対の挟持体を構成する板材に、前記締付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔形成され、前記ガイド体を構成する板材に前記固定ボルトを取付するボルト取付孔形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のソーラーパネル取付金具。 The plate member that constitutes the pair of sandwiching bodies is formed with a slide plate portion that protrudes toward the opposite inside of the pair of sandwiching bodies, and a guide hole portion that can be slidably inserted and supported by the slide plate portion. either formed in the plate material constituting the guide body or the plate material constituting the guide member, the slide plate part projecting toward the both outer sides of the guide body is formed, slidable with the slide plate part insert supportable guide hole portion is formed in a plate member constituting the front Symbol pair of holding bodies, the guide hole of the slide plate part by inserting supporting the pair of clamping bodies are guide body the is configured so as to be freely and away slid through, the plate material constituting the pair of holding members, bolt insertion holes for inserting the fastening bolt is formed, the plate material constituting the guide body , Solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the bolt mounting holes for attaching the serial fixing bolt is formed.
JP2014074369A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Solar panel mounting bracket Active JP5882382B2 (en)

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