JP2015044801A - Harmful animal repellent, harmful animal repelling device, and harmful animal repelling method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for repelling a harmful animal with a specific odor which secures human's safety.SOLUTION: A harmful animal repellent comprises a concentrated liquid of cereal vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, or rice black vinegar, whose enrichment is 20-50%, preferably 25-37.5%. This harmful animal repellent is placed in a range where a harmful animal may appear, and the harmful animal is repulsed. A harmful animal repelling device includes a harmful animal repellent container 1. A cap 3 is disposed in the center of the upper surface of a cylindrical body 2 having a bottom; and a flange 5 provided with a hole 4 is disposed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the body 2. The flange 5 is mounted on the upper surface of a cylindrical body 7 which has a plurality of through holes 6, and a lid 8 is attached to the cylindrical body 7. As a result, a harmful animal repellent housing body 9 is formed. When the plurality of harmful animal repellent housing bodies 9 are connected by a rope 10, and arranged at a predetermined interval in an intrusion passage to farm land, so that harmful animal repelling effect can be confirmed.

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a beast pest repellent, a pest repellent device, and a pest repellent method, and more particularly, to a pest that can effectively emit odors repelled by pests such as wild boar and hakubicin.

  Agricultural crops are heavily damaged by pests. For this reason, various inventions for physically avoiding harmful animals such as electric fences, wire fences, wire meshes, and animal damage countermeasure nets have been made.

  However, in the case of electric fences, it is necessary to take regular measures such as installation costs, cost of electricity, and weeding so as not to leak electricity, and in wire nets, they are broken by nails and fangs of harmful animals. There were inconveniences such as.

  Moreover, the invention shown in Patent Document 1 for repelling harmful animals with the smell of repellent has been proposed. The present invention is a plant that grows for fixing topsoil on sloped land, the repellent effect due to odor on various animals is stably maintained over a long period of time, is easy to construct, has no fear of damaging the environment even if left unattended. It is intended to provide a pest repellent suitable for the protection of the animal. That is, the pest repellent T1 is a pest repellent T1 in which a pest repellent 2 for repelling pests by odor is housed in a hollow portion 10 provided with an opening 10a at the top with the node 11 of the cut bamboo 1 as the bottom. This pest repellent 2 consists of a liquid agent containing at least one of a wood vinegar solution and a vinegar vinegar solution.

  Similarly, the invention of the repellent shown in patent document 2 is proposed. The present invention is not an expensive protective fence but a repellent that can repel pests, pests, and pests at low cost, and uses bamboo vinegar, bamboo shoots, and wood vinegar as repellents.

JP 2008-283911 JP JP 2011-157338 A

  However, the crops on the farmland have been damaged greatly by pest animals, mainly wild boars and hakubishin, which is not sufficient. Various products are being sold as countermeasures, but they have not been able to be solved drastically.

  Conventional repellents do not fall under the category of pesticides specified by the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law in farmland. Moreover, the tar solution must be removed from the bamboo vinegar, and problems such as troublesome production are difficult to solve. At present, many products that are sold as repellents in farmland are inappropriate from the viewpoint of the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law.

  Therefore, the present inventor changed the concept of physically protecting the harmful animals and the concept of simply preventing the harmful effects of the harmful animals with odors, and changed the concept of protecting the harmful animals with a specific odor safe for humans. As a result of research into measures to determine whether there is a way to get away or to escape immediately after intrusion, we found a substance called brewed vinegar that corresponds to a specific pesticide under the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law, and in particular, concentrated Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar And grain vinegar and black vinegar have been found to be effective in avoiding harmful animals.

  The present invention finds that since vinegar is a specific pesticide under the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law, there is no problem in terms of permitting on farmland, etc., and further, if these concentrates are contained in containers, they have a sustained effect. It was. Among vinegars, one of the specific pesticides that no one has ever worked on, grain vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, and rice black vinegar are preferred. In fruit vinegar, apple vinegar, grape An animal repellent with a concentrated vinegar can be used. Among them, in particular, an animal repellent with a balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar, black vinegar, or cereal vinegar concentrate is preferable, and has an effect that can be used safely and safely under the current Agricultural Chemicals Control Law.

  That is, the present invention is as described in claims 1 to 4.

  Grain vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, or rice black vinegar here is a kind of brewed vinegar, defined in Articles 2 and 3 of the Japanese Agricultural Standards, and the measuring method is defined in Article 4. Is. In the present invention, the acidity defined in Article 3 is 4.0% to 10.0%, preferably 4.0% to 8.0%, and particularly preferably 4.2% to 6%.

  In the present invention, since vinegar corresponds to a specific pesticide of the Agricultural Chemicals Control Law, there is no problem in terms of permitting in farmland etc., and if these concentrates are stored in containers, they can be exposed to wind and rain etc. It has been found that there is an effect such as.

  Grape vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, rice black vinegar (such as Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar, black vinegar, vinegar) It is an animal repellent with concentrated vinegar) and can be used safely and safely under agricultural chemical control law in farmland.

  In addition, it is easier to install than an electric fence, and does not require labor and labor such as mowing after installation. Installation is easier than wire mesh and does not interfere with farming (harvesting or disinfection). By using the pest repellent and the greenhouse pest repellent method of this embodiment, the important items of improving the efficiency of pest repellent work efficiency, safe and secure farming, and protecting farmland from beast pests are achieved. I can do it.

(A) is a longitudinal sectional view of the pest repellent container of Examples 1 and 2 of the embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a plan view of the cylinder, (c) is a plan view of the pest repellent container, (D) is a top view of a lid | cover. It is explanatory drawing of the use condition of the pest repellent container of Example 1, 2 of this invention embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the use condition of the pest repellent container of embodiment of this invention. (A) is a top view of the cylinder of Example 3 of this invention embodiment, (b) is the same front view, (c) is a top view of a lid, (d) is a front view of a lid, (e) is harm The cross-sectional top view of a beast repellent container, (f) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a pest repellent container.

  Among brewed vinegars, a balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar with a high acidity was prepared in a pan. This Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar was a commercial product. Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar is a brewed vinegar, a traditional vinegar from the Modena region of Italy. A wine vinegar made by fermenting wine and concentrated grape juice are fermented and aged in a wooden barrel.

  Add 250g of balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar (Manufacturer: MONARI FEDERZONI Spa, Address: Via Carate, 24-41030, Solara (MO) Italy, brand ACETO BALSAMICO DI MODENA) in a pan and boil for 12 minutes on medium heat. The concentrate was concentrated to a weight of 150 g. Here, the degree of concentration is the ratio of the weight of the liquid after concentration to the weight of the stock solution of Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar. The concentration is 50/250 × 100 = 20%. This concentrated liquid L was accommodated in the pest repellent container 1 shown in FIGS. The concentration range is preferably 20% to 50%.

  The pest repellent device shown in FIG. 1 has a pest repellent container 1 and is provided with a cap 3 at the center of the upper surface of a bottomed cylinder 2 and a flange 5 provided with a hole 4 at the outer periphery of the upper surface. .

  The flange 5 is placed on the upper surface of the cylinder 7 in which a plurality of through holes 6 are formed. When the lid 8 is attached, the pest repellent container 9 is obtained.

  When the pest repellent container 9 containing this concentrate was placed in two places, one place just after opening the lid on the ceiling of the building and one place about 3m away, Hakubishin ( It was confirmed that nocturnal invasion could be prevented. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the pest repellent container 9 may be connected by a rope 10.

  Moreover, when 21 pest repellent containers 9 containing this concentrated liquid were installed at intervals of 3 to 4 m on the invasion path to the farmland of wild boar (mandarin orange field), no intrusion after installation was confirmed. .

  As described above, it was confirmed that the concentrated solution of Balsamico (registered trademark) vinegar exerted a repellent effect, and it was confirmed that it had a great repellent effect on pest animals (such as wild boars). It is considered that the pest repellent effect appears due to the unique components of concentrated Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar.

  The best place of balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar, grain vinegar or black vinegar that corresponds to this specific pesticide does not conflict with the current Agricultural Chemicals Control Law when used in farmland, so it is safe and secure for consumers such as farmers I am convinced that it is a repellent that can be used in the environment and can give consideration to the environment.

  It was confirmed that the same effect was generated even when black vinegar and cereal vinegar were similarly concentrated instead of the above Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar.

  Using the pest repellent container 109 of the pest repellent device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the animal pest repellent (balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar concentrate and black vinegar concentrate) for about 10 months Was used to tackle beast damage measures (mainly wild boar, hakubishin) using ropes. When tested at different concentrations, balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar concentration 25 to 37.5%, black vinegar concentration 25 to 37.5%, grain vinegar concentration 25 to 37.5%, the concentrated vinegar solidifies It was found that the risk was low, it was practical and effective. Furthermore, when it was installed to surround the cultivated land by combining the ropes and tested whether it was effective, it was possible to completely prevent the invasion of wild boars. As a result, it was found that installing a combination of a vinyl chloride pipe and a rope exerts a sufficient effect on measures against animal damage.

  The pest repellent container 109 is substantially the same as the pest repellent container 9 of the first embodiment, and the description is incorporated, but a support member 105 made of a wire or the like is installed instead of the flange 5 provided with the hole. On top of that, a container 102 containing a pest repellent is installed, and a rope 110 is supported by a support 111.

  In addition, when the components of the pest repellent are Balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar, black vinegar, and grain vinegar, they are as shown in Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 below.

  Balsamico (registered trademark), a brewing vinegar of mizkan (registered trademark), contains grape vinegar, the raw material name includes grape vinegar, concentrated grape juice, antioxidant (sulfite), and has an acidity of 6.0% . The country of origin is Italy. The seller is Mitsukan (registered trademark). This product is a product brewed and aged in Monari Federzoni, Modena, Italy.

The results of nutrition analysis of the above grape vinegar are shown in Table 1.

  Black vinegar, which is a brewed vinegar from mizkan (registered trademark) pure brown rice, is 100% domestic brown rice. The name is rice black vinegar, the raw material name is brown rice, and the acidity is 4.5%. Per 15 tablespoons, energy 7.1 kcal, protein 0.17 g, lipid 0 g, carbohydrates 1.8 g, sodium 2-4 mg. The seller is Mitsukan (registered trademark).

The results of nutrition analysis of the black vinegar are shown in Table 2.

  The brewed vinegar, which is a grain vinegar of mizkan (registered trademark), has an energy of 3.8 kcal, a protein / lipid content of 0 g, a carbohydrate content of 1.1 g and a sodium content of 0.3 g. The name is grain vinegar, the raw material name is cereal (wheat, rice, corn), alcohol, sake lees, and the acidity is 4.2%. The seller is Mitsukan (registered trademark).

Table 3 shows the results of the nutritional analysis of the cereal vinegar.

Detailed data according to Example 3 is shown below. Based on the good results of the demonstration experiment using the balsamic (registered trademark) vinegar concentrate and black vinegar concentrate in the mandarin orange and sweet potato fields, the animal pest repellent effect should be further demonstrated. I understood. Moreover, it turned out that the same effect is also obtained in the cereal vinegar concentrate.

  An inexpensive and safe pest repellent that can be used on farmland can be provided.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Pest repellent container 2 ... Cylindrical body 3 ... Cap 4 ... Hole 5 ... Flange 6 ... Through-hole 7 ... Cylindrical body 8 ... Cover 9 ... Pest repellent container 10 ... Rope 102 ... Cylinder 103 ... Cap 105 ... Support member 106 ... Through hole 107 ... Cylinder 109 ... Pest repellent containment Body 110 ... rope 111 ... post

Claims (4)

  A pest repellent consisting of a concentrated solution of grain vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, or rice black vinegar, wherein the concentration, which is the ratio of the weight before concentration and the weight after concentration, is 20% to 50%.   A pest repellent comprising a concentrated solution of grain vinegar, fruit vinegar, rice vinegar, or rice black vinegar, wherein the concentration, which is the ratio of the weight before concentration to the weight after concentration, is 25% to 37.5%.   A pest repelling apparatus for accommodating the pest repellent of claim 1 in a pest repellent storage container having an opening, and repelling the pest by an odor released from the opening.   The pest repellent of claim 1 is stored in a pest repellent storage container having an opening, the pest repellent storage container is installed on farmland, and the pest is repelled by the odor released from the opening. How to avoid pests.

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