JP2015037981A - Elevator operation device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elevator operation device in which, when operation of an elevator is started by command of a destination floor decision part or when operation of an elevator is going to start, when there is a button pushing error of a destination floor selection button in a car of the elevator, and when there is change of a destination floor, stopping to a floor, which is the destination floor before the change and at which the elevator is unnecessary to stop, is eliminated for reducing arrival time, and capable of reducing numbers of braking and starting of the elevator.SOLUTION: The elevator operation device is operated on the basis of information from a car information collection part 2 and a hall call information collection part 3, and when cancel information from them is detected, operation of the elevator is stopped, or stopping to a floor at which the elevator becomes unnecessary to stop is eliminated and the elevator can pass the floor.

Description

The present invention relates to an elevator operation system, and relates to an elevator operation device that can suppress unnecessary stop and start, improve driving efficiency, and greatly contribute to energy saving.

As described in Patent Document 1, the conventional elevator determines the operation direction of the elevator based on the hall call and the car position.
In Patent Document 2, an elevator close to the call hall is called based on the position of the car, and even if the elevator is in the direction opposite to the driving direction, the nearest car is called and the others are canceled to prevent the hall call from lasting for a long time.
Patent Document 3 discloses an elevator operation panel that performs floor registration, display, and registration cancellation for the purpose of reducing the size of the elevator operation panel when there are a large number of stopped floors as in a high-rise building.
In patent document 4, it is a driving | operation apparatus which can cancel | release registration previously by pushing the button once registered again.

JP-A-63-21687 JP-A-9-301647 JP 2000-103576 A JP 2004-250227 A

The above-described conventional technique controls a basket call as to how the hall waiting time can be shortened in a facility where a plurality of elevators are installed.
Canceling while waiting for a hall, changing the destination of a person on the basket, because the destination floor once specified cannot be canceled, it will also stop at the initially specified floor, which is no longer necessary, so not only waste time, but also an elevator The power motors of the company consume a large amount of electric power at the time of start-up, so that these unnecessary stops and operations are eliminated, thereby shortening the hall waiting time and preventing waste of energy.
The present invention provides a cancel button for canceling each of the hall call buttons and the destination instruction buttons in the halls of each hall, thereby reducing unnecessary stop and restart of operation. Provide methods for shortening the time to reach and saving energy.

On the other hand, in Patent Document 3, there is only one registration cancel button on the operation panel in the car, and there is a problem that the destination floor must be called and canceled.
Further, in Patent Document 4, registration and cancellation can be performed each time the user presses the button. Therefore, in the elevator hall when a plurality of elevators are installed, a basket call button is provided for each elevator. In the case of a facility equipped with a car call button, all the car call buttons are linked, so it is almost the case that the car call button is pressed, and another person pressed the car call button in front of another elevator. In this case, there is a problem that when the car call is inevitably canceled and the elevator passes and the car call is noticed, the car call button must be pressed again.
Furthermore, in the elevator car as well, there are more of the car that has two or more destination floor selection boards, and the person who has the same destination floor has pushed the destination floor selection button first. If the same button is pressed without noticing, there is a problem that the floor is canceled and passes.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, in an operation device system for supervising the operation of an elevator, a hall call information collection system and a ride car information detection system are provided, and each hall call button is provided with a cancel button, or a hall A sensor for detecting the presence or absence of a waiting person and the number of waiting customers is also provided, and a cancel button for canceling the destination selection button is also provided for each of the ride car destination selection buttons.

In the present invention, since the passenger waiting for the hall is long-lasting, abandon the car ride, select another method such as stairs, and decide not to use the elevator, the cancel button (eco-button) attached to the car call button By pressing, it is possible to reduce the time to reach the target floor by passing the elevator to the hall where there are no passengers without stopping. Therefore, stop and restart of operation are reduced, which has a great effect on energy saving. An elevator that has started operation by pressing the basket call button, if the cancel button is pressed, if there is no basket call on another floor, the operation is immediately stopped on the nearest floor, and it is unnecessary The operation will be canceled to save energy.

In addition, in the same way as above, if the passenger gave up the car and selected another movement method and left without pressing the cancel button, etc. It is desirable that it be installed so that it is automatically canceled in the same way as above when there is no person in the hall for a certain period of time.

Similarly to the basket call button, the destination selection button in the passenger car can also be canceled to a new destination floor by canceling the unnecessary floor for passengers who have changed the destination floor with a cancel button. It can be reached quickly. In addition, if you get off the basket on the floor before the destination floor that you pressed at the beginning of the car ride, and it is not necessary to proceed to the elevator beyond that, the elevator will be suspended by pressing the cancel button and unnecessary operation You can cancel. Furthermore, in order to check the loading capacity and the capacity of the riding basket, the riding basket is always equipped with a system that monitors the loading weight, so it is possible to catch when there are no passengers or items in the riding basket. is there. If the destination floor is changed and the car gets off the car and there are no other passengers or goods, and there is no hall call signal, the elevator operation will be automatically stopped regardless of whether or not the cancel button is operated. Make it possible.

It is a figure showing the whole elevator operation device composition of the present invention. It is a perspective view in the elevator of this invention. It is a perspective view of the elevator hall of the present invention. It is detail drawing of the operation button of this invention.

Hereinafter, the actual form of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of the present invention. Information on the hall call button 9 is sent to the hall call information collection unit 3 in the control device 1. Information on the destination floor selection button 7 in the car 6 is sent to the car call information collection unit 2 in the control device 1.
When a plurality of elevators are installed, the elevator is sent to the car information collection unit 2 in the control device 1 via the machine control device 5.

The destination floor determination unit 4 determines a destination floor based on the information of the boarding car information collection unit 2 and the hall call information collection unit 3. In the case of multiple installations, it is notified to the machine control device 5.
The same transmission path is used for canceling by changing the destination floor in the car and canceling the hall call.

The destination floor determination process performed by the destination floor determination unit 4 is the same as that of a conventional elevator.

After the hall call button is pressed while the elevator is in operation and the destination floor determination unit 3 additionally designates the destination according to the hall call information, the passenger cancels the hall call for some reason or the passenger stays in the elevator hall for a certain period of time. When the hall call is automatically canceled due to the absence, the information of the hall call information collection unit 3 is immediately transmitted to the destination determination unit 4 and passes through the canceled floor without stopping.

When the hall call button 9 is pressed while the elevator is in a standby state, the hall call cancel button provided alongside the hall call button 9 of the hall is started after the elevator starts operation according to a command from the destination floor determination unit 4 in the control device 1 10 or if it is canceled by the hall call automatic cancel sensor 11, it is immediately sent to the hall call information collection unit 3, and if there is no other command to the destination floor determination unit 4 in the control device 1, the elevator Pause at the nearest floor. This makes it possible to minimize useless driving.

The hall call button 9 is pushed, the elevator is called, the car arrives, the destination selection button 7 is pushed, and the destination floor is designated. When the destination floor is changed to a floor before the destination floor that was first pushed after the elevator starts operation, the elevator naturally stops at the selected floor that was pushed later. Before the elevator starts to move again, the destination floor cancel button 8 attached to the destination selection button 7 is pressed to cancel the original destination floor and send it to the destination floor determination section 4 via the car ride information collection section 2. In addition, if there is no destination floor information, the elevator stops the operation beyond the floor where it last stopped. This can prevent wasted energy consumption.

In addition, when a plurality of passengers mistakenly press a plurality of destination floor selection buttons 7 or destination floor selection buttons 7, the destination is changed to a floor that has become unnecessary by changing the destination, or the destination floor selection button 7 of the floor that has been erroneously pressed. If the destination selection cancel button 8 is pressed, if the hall call button 9 is not pressed in the hall, the canceled floor will pass, shortening the arrival time, reducing energy braking and starting up energy waste. It is valid.

The new apparatus guide unit 13 displays “passed floor display” or “stop operation” when the canceled floor is stopped or the operation beyond the last stopped floor is stopped. Furthermore, after calculating the number of passengers in the passenger car 6 and the loaded weight, the elevator operation information panel 15 provided in the elevator hall clearly shows a large number of passengers, a state close to the allowable loaded weight, and the number of customers waiting for the hall. When the capacity is over, the voice guidance speaker 14 displays a guidance such as “It is full. Please use the next elevator.” And the elevator operation information board 15.

If the elevator passengers are almost full, etc., and pass through the floor even though the hall call button is pressed, the spirit of the hall waiting passengers is displayed by displaying the current position of the elevator. An elevator operation information board 15 may be provided in order to alleviate general stress or to make the elevator operation apparatus of the present invention known.

Furthermore, a loading weight monitoring system 16 for constantly monitoring the loading weight is provided in the riding basket 6 so as to check the loading capacity and the number of passengers. When there is no call signal, the elevator operation is automatically stopped.

In addition, although embodiment of this invention was described with reference to drawings, this invention is not limited to this. For example, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to two elevators. However, a combination of a plurality of elevators may be used, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Control apparatus 2 Boarding car information collection part 3 Hall call information collection part 4 Destination floor determination part 5 Unit control apparatus 6 in case of multi-machine installation Riding basket 7 Destination floor selection button 8 Destination floor selection cancel button 9 Hall call button 10 Hall Call cancellation button 11 Hall call automatic cancellation human sensor 12 Destination floor selection button board 13 in the car 13 New equipment guidance section 14 Voice guidance speaker 15 Elevator operation information board 16 Load weight monitoring system

Claims (7)

In the operation device that manages the operation of the elevator, the hall call or the car call button is pressed and the elevator that has started the operation starts by pressing the respective cancel button attached to the hall call button or the car call button, or the hall It is characterized by passing the operation of the elevator that is no longer necessary during operation due to the signal sent from the sensor attached to the call cancel button without stopping or stopping to the floor that is no longer needed Elevator navigation device. The operation device for managing the operation of the elevator includes a ride car information collecting means and a hall call information collecting means, and the elevator in operation is not required by the operation of each cancel button and the cancel human sensor based on the information from each means. The elevator operation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the operation is immediately stopped at the nearest floor to be in a standby state, or is passed through an unnecessary floor. When an elevator that has started operation based on hall call information activates the hall call cancel button that is attached to the hall call button, if there is no hall call on the other floor, it is no longer necessary to pause and wait on the nearest floor. The elevator operating device according to claim 1, wherein the elevator operating device is not operated. If the elevator operated by the destination floor selection button sends a cancel signal from the hall sensor on the hall on the same floor as the one selected in the car, the elevator call is canceled from the hall call cancellation button. 4. The elevator operating device according to claim 1, wherein the destination floor selection button in the car is prioritized and stopped. When a passenger in the passenger's basket pushes multiple floors of the destination floor selection button and is operating, if the destination floor cancel button attached to the destination selection button is pressed due to a change in the destination floor or an incorrect button press, The elevator operating device that can pass without stopping to the canceled cancellation floor, and the hall call is given priority when the hall call button of the cancellation floor is pressed. The elevator operating device according to claim 4. When a hall call on multiple floors is activated and it becomes close to the passenger capacity on the middle floor, the number of people waiting for the hall is grasped by the human sensor attached to the hall call cancel button and the hall and the display section of the hall A display that automatically displays "Full, please use the next elevator", etc., and operates the elevator with priority given to the destination floor selection button in the passenger car. The elevator operating device according to claim 5. Claims: When there are no passengers, cargo, etc. in the passenger car, they are identified by a passenger car load weight monitoring system, and when there is no hall call signal on another floor, the elevator is automatically stopped. The elevator operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

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