JP2014520547A - A food production method that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification - Google Patents

A food production method that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification Download PDF

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JP2014520547A
JP2014520547A JP2014520149A JP2014520149A JP2014520547A JP 2014520547 A JP2014520547 A JP 2014520547A JP 2014520149 A JP2014520149 A JP 2014520149A JP 2014520149 A JP2014520149 A JP 2014520149A JP 2014520547 A JP2014520547 A JP 2014520547A
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テ キム・ジン
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/20Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P39/00General protective or antinoxious agents
    • A61P39/02Antidotes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00

Abstract

【解決手段】本発明は、食品で摂取可能なものであって、放射能露出による人体の被害を低減できる放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法に関し、本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法は、(a)プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物のそれぞれの微粉末を獲得する段階;(b)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から有効成分を抽出する段階;(c)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から抽出された有効成分を混合する段階;からなり、前記(b)の段階において、前記プロポリスの有効成分は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記海藻類の有効成分は、昆布、若布、海苔、鹿尾草、搗布からなる群から選択される海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記有用植物の有効成分はクロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸からなる群から選択される有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする。
【選択図】図1
The present invention relates to a food production method that can be consumed in foods and can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification that can reduce damage to the human body due to radiation exposure. The food production method that can be shortened includes: (a) obtaining a fine powder of each of propolis, seaweed, and useful plant; (b) extracting an active ingredient from said propolis, seaweed, and useful plant; (c) A step of mixing an active ingredient extracted from propolis, seaweed, and useful plant; in the step (b), the active ingredient of the propolis is a supercritical fluid extract of propolis, a water extract, an alcohol extract And a mixture selected from one or more of WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract, , A mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract of seaweed selected from the group consisting of Wakabu, Nori, Shikao, and Kabu, and an active ingredient of the useful plant Is a supercritical fluid extract of useful plants selected from the group consisting of chlorella, broccoli, bananas, green tea, plums, sorghum, aloe, concealed beans, roses, cocoons, peaches, apricots, oaks, persimmons, flat rice, water extraction It is characterized by being a mixture selected from at least one of a product and an alcohol extract.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、食品で摂取可能なものであって、放射能露出による人体の被害を低減できる放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a food production method that can be consumed with foods, and that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification that can reduce damage to the human body due to exposure to radiation.

放射能物質の使用は、現代文明において必要不可欠なものではあるが、放射能関連従事者の被爆及び事故による放射能露出、または放射能廃棄物の処理など、人間が放射能に露出される可能性は増加しつつある。   The use of radioactive materials is indispensable in modern civilization, but it is possible for humans to be exposed to radioactivity, such as exposure to radioactive workers and exposure to radiation from accidents, or treatment of radioactive waste Sex is increasing.

放射能露出は、人命被害と共に、長期的に動植物の遺伝変異、癌発生率の増加など、多様な被害を引き起こすため、放射能露出による人体の被害を最小化できる努力が必要である。   Radiation exposure causes various damages, such as genetic mutations in animals and plants, and increased cancer incidence over the long term as well as damage to human lives. Therefore, efforts must be made to minimize damage to the human body due to radiation exposure.

従来、放射能の影響を軽減できる方法の1つとして、放射能成分の排出に効果的なヨードやカリウム成分が含まれている海藻類を食べる方法があった。   Conventionally, as one of the methods that can reduce the influence of radioactivity, there has been a method of eating seaweeds containing iodine and potassium components that are effective in discharging radioactivity components.

しかし、ヨードやカリウム成分が含まれている食品を個別的に食べる方法は、軽度の放射能への免疫及び解毒機能に限られるだけであり、ある単独的な成分物質では放射能から出る不純物であるセシウムやヨード成分に対する解毒機能を効果的に達成し難いという短所がある。   However, the method of individually eating foods that contain iodine and potassium components is limited to immunity and detoxification to mild radioactivity, and some single component substances are impurities from radioactivity. There is a disadvantage that it is difficult to effectively achieve a detoxification function for certain cesium and iodine components.

また、本発明の背景となる技術は、大韓民国公開特許公報第10−2003−0087724号(2003年11月15日)に開示されている。   Further, the technology that is the background of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Published Patent Publication No. 10-2003-0087724 (November 15, 2003).

上記の問題点を解決するために、本発明は、放射能解毒に効果的な物質に対して多様な抽出方法で有効成分を抽出及び融合することで、放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法を提供しようとする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a food production that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification by extracting and fusing active ingredients with various extraction methods for substances effective for radioactive detoxification. Try to provide a way.

上記のような課題を解決するために、本発明は、プロポリス抽出物;海藻類抽出物;及びクロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸の中から1つ以上選択される有用植物抽出物;を含むことを特徴とする放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品を提供する。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a propolis extract; a seaweed extract; and a chlorella, broccoli, banana, green tea, plum, sorghum, aloe, concealed bean, rose, camellia, peach, apricot, and potato. And a useful plant extract selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of salmon and flat rice, and a food capable of reducing the time required for radioactive detoxification.

さらに、本発明は、(a)プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物のそれぞれの微粉末を獲得する段階;(b)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から有効成分を抽出する段階;(c)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から抽出された有効成分を混合する段階;からなり、前記(b)の段階において、前記プロポリスの有効成分は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記海藻類の有効成分は、海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記有用植物の有効成分は、クロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸からなる群から選択される有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法を提供する。   Furthermore, the present invention comprises (a) obtaining a fine powder of each of propolis, seaweed and useful plant; (b) extracting an active ingredient from said propolis, seaweed and useful plant; (c) said propolis A step of mixing an active ingredient extracted from a seaweed and a useful plant, wherein in the step (b), the active ingredient of the propolis is a supercritical fluid extract of propolis, a water extract, an alcohol extract , And one or more selected from WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract, wherein the active ingredient of the seaweed is one or more of supercritical fluid extract, water extract, and alcohol extract of seaweed The active ingredients of the useful plant are chlorella, broccoli, banana, green tea, plum, sorghum, aloe, concealment. It is a mixture selected from one or more of supercritical fluid extracts, water extracts, and alcohol extracts of useful plants selected from the group consisting of beans, roses, camellias, peaches, apricots, large persimmons, persimmons, and flat persimmons A food production method capable of shortening the time required for radioactive detoxification is provided.

上記のような本発明によると、プロポリス、海藻類、及び有用植物の有効成分を、多様な抽出方法を用いて抽出及び混合することで、放射能解毒所要時間の短縮に効果的な食品製造方法を提供することができる。   According to the present invention as described above, a propolis, seaweed, and useful plant active ingredients are extracted and mixed using a variety of extraction methods, thereby effectively reducing the time required for radioactive detoxification. Can be provided.

本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法の実試の形態である。It is the form of the trial of the foodstuff manufacturing method which can shorten the radioactive detoxification time of this invention. 放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品に含まれるプロポリス抽出物の製造方法である。This is a method for producing a propolis extract contained in a food product that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification.

以下、添付した図面及び望ましい実試の形態により、本発明を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

図1は、本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法の実試の形態であり、図2は、放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品に含まれるプロポリス抽出物の製造方法である。   FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a food production method that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a method for producing a propolis extract contained in food that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification. .

本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法は、プロポリス抽出物;海藻類抽出物;及びクロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸の中から1つ以上選択される有用植物抽出物;を用いることを特徴とする。   The method for producing food that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification according to the present invention includes propolis extract; seaweed extract; and chlorella, broccoli, banana, green tea, plum, sorghum, aloe, herbaceous beans, rose, strawberry, peach, apricot, Useful plant extracts selected from at least one of large persimmon, persimmon and flat persimmon are used.

前記プロポリスは、密蜂が植物から抽出した樹脂のような物質に、自分の唾液及び酵素などを混合して作った物質であって、抗炎、抗酸化、免疫増強などの効果があり、特に、水溶性プロポリスは、放射線被爆の予防効果に優れている。   The propolis is a substance made by mixing bee saliva and an enzyme with a substance such as a resin extracted by a bee from a plant, and has effects such as anti-flame, antioxidant, and immune enhancement, Water-soluble propolis is excellent in the effect of preventing radiation exposure.

前記プロポリス抽出物は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする。   The propolis extract is a mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract of propolis, a water extract, an alcohol extract, and a WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract.

この際、前記プロポリスの多様な抽出物は、同比率で交ぜて混合することができる。   At this time, various extracts of the propolis may be mixed and mixed at the same ratio.

前記プロポリス抽出物の抽出に先立って、巣箱上に網紗を覆って、蜜蜂から原料を採集した後、これを冷温で振り切り、固体状態のプロポリスを確保する。このようにして得られたプロポリスは、3mm以下、望ましくは1mm以下の大きさに粉砕し、粉砕されたプロポリスに対して抽出物を抽出する。   Prior to the extraction of the propolis extract, a net cage is covered on the nest box, and the raw material is collected from the bees, and then shaken off at a low temperature to ensure a solid state propolis. The propolis thus obtained is pulverized to a size of 3 mm or less, preferably 1 mm or less, and an extract is extracted from the pulverized propolis.

前記プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出は、二酸化炭素を含む超臨界流体で遂行することができる。   The supercritical fluid extraction of the propolis can be performed with a supercritical fluid containing carbon dioxide.

つまり、二酸化炭素の抽出容器に強い圧力を加えて圧縮しながら、プロポリスを固体から液体に変換させて超臨界状態になるようにした後、2〜3時間が経過してから圧力を元の状態に戻して二酸化炭素の圧力を解除し、有効成分を抽出する。   That is, while compressing by applying a strong pressure to the carbon dioxide extraction container, the propolis is converted from a solid to a liquid so as to be in a supercritical state, and after 2 to 3 hours have passed, the pressure is restored to the original state. To release the carbon dioxide pressure and extract the active ingredients.

超臨界流体は、高密度で高い溶解力を有し、圧力を解除すると低密度で流体から有効物質の分離能力が優れるため、抽出効率を高めることができる。よって、得られた抽出物は、抗酸化作用に優れたフラボノイドとポリフェノールの含有量が高い。   A supercritical fluid has a high density and a high dissolving power. When the pressure is released, the supercritical fluid has a low density and an excellent ability to separate an active substance from the fluid. Therefore, the extraction efficiency can be increased. Therefore, the obtained extract has a high content of flavonoids and polyphenols excellent in antioxidant action.

前記プロポリスの水抽出物は、プロポリス微粉末と水を1:1〜2の重量比で混合して40〜60℃の温度で3〜6時間撹拌し、これを遠心分離して得た上澄液を濾過した後、濾過液を蒸溜水で1〜5日間透析して凍結乾燥することで得られる水抽出エキスであることを特徴とする。   The water extract of propolis is prepared by mixing propolis fine powder and water in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 2, stirring at a temperature of 40 to 60 ° C. for 3 to 6 hours, and centrifuging the supernatant. It is a water extract obtained by filtering the liquid, dialyzing the filtrate with distilled water for 1 to 5 days and freeze-drying.

この際、遠心分離を通じて得られた上澄液を除いた沈殿物を、また水と1:1〜3の重量比で混合撹拌し、これを遠心分離して得られた2次上澄液を、その前に得た上澄液に加えて濾過した後、濾過液を蒸溜水で透析して凍結乾燥することで水抽出エキスを得ることもできる。   At this time, the precipitate excluding the supernatant obtained by centrifugation is mixed and stirred with water at a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 3, and the secondary supernatant obtained by centrifuging the precipitate is mixed. In addition to the supernatant liquid obtained before the filtration, the filtrate is dialyzed with distilled water and freeze-dried to obtain a water extract.

水抽出の場合、プロポリスのミネラル成分抽出含量が高く、人体吸収率が高い。   In the case of water extraction, the mineral content of propolis is high and the human body absorption rate is high.

前記プロポリスのアルコール抽出物は、プロポリス微粉末とアルコールとを1:2〜4の重量比で混合し、40〜60℃の温度で3〜6時間撹拌して得た抽出液を遠心分離し、濾過した濾過液を開放容器に盛り、3〜7日間アルデヒド成分を飛ばすことで得られるアルコール抽出エキスであることを特徴とする。   The alcohol extract of propolis is prepared by mixing propolis fine powder and alcohol in a weight ratio of 1: 2 to 4 and stirring the extract obtained by stirring at a temperature of 40 to 60 ° C. for 3 to 6 hours, It is an alcohol extract obtained by placing the filtered filtrate in an open container and flying the aldehyde component for 3 to 7 days.

この場合、プロポリスの脂溶性成分が多量に抽出されるという長所がある。   In this case, there is an advantage that a large amount of the fat-soluble component of propolis is extracted.

前記アルコールは、80%エタノールを用いることができる。   As the alcohol, 80% ethanol can be used.

本発明において、前記プロポリスのアルコール抽出物は、前記アルコール抽出エキスに脂肪酸エステル、またはグリセリンの乳化剤を混合した乳化状態で均質化させ、有効成分を抽出したミセル化エキス;をさらに含むことを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the alcohol extract of propolis further comprises a micellar extract obtained by homogenizing in an emulsified state in which a fatty acid ester or an emulsifier of glycerin is mixed with the alcohol extract and extracting an active ingredient. To do.

乳化剤は、プロポリス脂肪の微粒子の周辺を取り囲んで水と親しくなるようにして均一に分散させるものであり、全体の重量対比10〜20重量%の比率で添加する。   The emulsifier is uniformly dispersed so as to surround the fine particles of propolis fat and become familiar with water, and is added at a ratio of 10 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight.

前記プロポリスのWEEP抽出物は、プロポリス微粉末をエタノール40重量%、蒸溜水60重量%からなる混合液に、全体の重量対比10〜30重量%の比率で混合し、40〜60℃の温度で3〜6時間撹拌することで得た抽出液を濾過した後、濾過液を開放容器に盛り、3〜7日間アルデヒド成分を飛ばすことで得られる水溶性エキス;であることを特徴とする。   The WEP extract of propolis is prepared by mixing propolis fine powder in a mixed solution composed of 40% by weight of ethanol and 60% by weight of distilled water at a ratio of 10 to 30% by weight with respect to the total weight. It is a water-soluble extract obtained by filtering an extract obtained by stirring for 3 to 6 hours, and then placing the filtrate in an open container and removing the aldehyde component for 3 to 7 days.

この場合、プロポリスの成分の中で、水のみによって抽出される有効成分を損失なしに水溶化して抽出することができる。   In this case, among the components of propolis, the active ingredient extracted only with water can be extracted by water solubilization without loss.

上記のように得られたプロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択及び混合し、本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法に用いる。この際、超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物は、同比率で添加することができる。   One or more selected from the supercritical fluid extract, water extract, alcohol extract, and WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract of propolis obtained as described above, and the radioactivity detoxification time of the present invention It is used in food manufacturing methods that can shorten In this case, the supercritical fluid extract, the water extract, the alcohol extract, and the WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract can be added at the same ratio.

本発明において、前記海藻類抽出物は、海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the seaweed extract is a mixture selected from one or more of a seaweed supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract.

前記海藻類抽出物を抽出する前、先ずは昆布、若布、搗布、海苔等の海藻類を乾燥させ、乾燥器で粉砕し、海藻類微粉末を得る。   Before extracting the seaweed extract, first, seaweeds such as kelp, young cloth, rice cloth, and laver are dried and pulverized with a drier to obtain seaweed fine powder.

海藻類の超臨界流体抽出、水抽出、アルコール抽出は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出、水抽出、アルコール抽出工程と同様である。   The supercritical fluid extraction, water extraction, and alcohol extraction of seaweed are the same as the supercritical fluid extraction, water extraction, and alcohol extraction processes of propolis.

海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物は、カリウムとヨードの含有量が高いため、放射能解毒所要時間の短縮に効果的である。   Since the supercritical fluid extract of seaweed has a high content of potassium and iodine, it is effective in shortening the time required for radioactivity detoxification.

海藻類の水抽出物は、プロポリスの水抽出物と同様の過程を経って得られた水抽出物を、精製水と1:1〜3の比率で混合して製造された水溶性エキスを用いることができる。   The seaweed water extract uses a water-soluble extract produced by mixing a water extract obtained through the same process as the propolis water extract with purified water at a ratio of 1: 1 to 3 be able to.

上記のように得られた海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択及び混合し、本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法に用いる。この際、超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物は、同比率で添加することができる。   One or more of the seaweed supercritical fluid extract, water extract, and alcohol extract obtained as described above are selected and mixed, and used in the food production method of the present invention that can reduce the time required for radioactivity detoxification. At this time, the supercritical fluid extract, the water extract, and the alcohol extract can be added at the same ratio.

前記有用植物抽出物は、クロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸の中から1つ以上選択される有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする。   The useful plant extract is a useful plant selected from at least one of chlorella, broccoli, banana, green tea, plum, elephant kogyo, aloe, concealed beans, roses, grapes, peaches, apricots, large persimmons, persimmons, flat persimmons It is a mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract.

有用植物も有用植物抽出物を製造する前に、各材料を乾燥させ、粉砕器で粉砕することで粉末化する過程が先行されるべきである。   Prior to producing useful plant extracts, useful plants should be preceded by a process in which each material is dried and pulverized by a pulverizer.

前記有用植物の超臨界流体抽出、水抽出、アルコール抽出は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出、水抽出、アルコール抽出工程と同様である。   The supercritical fluid extraction, water extraction, and alcohol extraction of the useful plant are the same as the supercritical fluid extraction, water extraction, and alcohol extraction steps of propolis.

有用植物の超臨界抽出物は、カリウム、抗酸化成分の含有が高い。   The supercritical extract of useful plants has a high content of potassium and antioxidant components.

有用植物の水抽出物は、海藻類の水抽出物と同様の過程を経って得られた水抽出物を、精製水と1:1〜3の比率で混合して製造された水溶性エキスを用いることができる。   The water extract of useful plants is a water-soluble extract produced by mixing a water extract obtained through a process similar to that of a seaweed water extract with purified water at a ratio of 1: 1 to 3. Can be used.

上記のように得られた有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択及び混合し、本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法に用いる。この際、超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物は、同比率で添加することができる。   One or more supercritical fluid extracts, water extracts, and alcohol extracts of useful plants obtained as described above are selected and mixed, and used in the food production method of the present invention that can reduce the time required for radioactive detoxification. At this time, the supercritical fluid extract, the water extract, and the alcohol extract can be added at the same ratio.

本発明の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法は、(a)プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物のそれぞれの微粉末を獲得する段階;(b)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から有効成分を抽出する段階;(c)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から抽出された有効成分を混合する段階;からなることを特徴とする。   The method for producing a food capable of shortening the time required for radioactive detoxification according to the present invention comprises (a) a step of obtaining fine powders of propolis, seaweeds and useful plants; (b) active ingredients from the propolis, seaweeds and useful plants. And (c) mixing the active ingredients extracted from the propolis, seaweeds and useful plants.

上記のような過程を通じて生産された混合物は、滅菌工程を経って、液状、粉末、顆粒、カプセルなどに包装される。   The mixture produced through the above process is packaged in liquid, powder, granule, capsule or the like through a sterilization process.

*前記(b)の段階において、前記プロポリスの有効成分は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記海藻類の有効成分は、昆布、若布、海苔、鹿尾草、搗布からなる群から選択される海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記有用植物の有効成分は、クロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸からなる群から選択される有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする。   * In the step (b), the active ingredient of the propolis is a mixture selected from one or more of a propolis supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, an alcohol extract, and a WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract. And the active ingredient of the seaweed is one or more selected from a supercritical fluid extract of seaweed selected from the group consisting of kelp, young cloth, seaweed, deer grass and silkworm, water extract and alcohol extract The active ingredient of the useful plant is selected from the group consisting of chlorella, broccoli, banana, green tea, plum, sorghum, aloe, hidden peas, rose, persimmon, peach, apricot, large persimmon, persimmon, flat persimmon It is a mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract of a useful plant.

前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物抽出物は、それぞれ同比率で混合されることができ、各材料の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物は、前述したような工程を通じて生産される。   The propolis, the seaweed, and the useful plant extract can be mixed in the same ratio, and the supercritical fluid extract, the water extract, the alcohol extract, and the WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract of each material. Is produced through the process as described above.

以下、実験例に基づき、本発明について説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on experimental examples.

[実験例]
放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品の効果
[Experimental example]
Effect of food that can shorten the time required for radioactivity detoxification

1. 実験計画
生後4週が経過した体重80〜110gのSprague−Dawley係の雄Rat(Samtako Biokorea、korea)を購入して1週間飼育した後、組職細胞を採取して実験材料として用いた。
1. Experimental plan After Sprague-Dawley male Rat (Samtaka Biocore, Korea) with a body weight of 80 to 110 g after 4 weeks of age was purchased and bred for 1 week, tissue cells were collected and used as experimental materials.

前記組職細胞は、試験管で対照群1、2、3と実験群に分け、それぞれ放射能物質であるヨードカリウム及びセシウムを0.05cc投与し、放射能物質に動物の組職細胞を露出させた。その後、対照群1には表1の隠元豆、薇、蕨、バナナ、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸を同比率で添加した有用植物抽出物、対照群2には表1の昆布、若布、海苔、鹿尾草、搗布を同比率で添加した海藻類抽出物、対照群3にはプロポリス原液をそれぞれ投与し、実験群には有用植物、海藻類、水溶性プロポリス抽出物を融合して投与し、対照群と実験群に各物質を1ccずつ9日間投与した。   The tissue cells are divided into control groups 1, 2, 3 and experimental groups in a test tube, and 0.05 cc of radioactive substances iodopotassium and cesium are administered to expose the animal tissue cells to the radioactive material. I let you. After that, the control group 1 has a useful plant extract to which the same percentages of the hidden beans, roses, camellias, bananas, peaches, apricots, large persimmons, persimmons, and flat persimmons of Table 1 are added. The seaweed extract to which young cloth, seaweed, deer grass and silk cloth were added at the same ratio, and the control group 3 were each administered the propolis stock solution, and the experimental group was fused with useful plants, seaweed and water-soluble propolis extract. 1 cc of each substance was administered to the control group and the experimental group for 9 days.

この際、前記実験群のプロポリス、海藻類、有用植物抽出物は、プロポリス:海藻類:有用植物を1:1:1の比率で添加し、プロポリス抽出物は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物を同比率で添加し、海藻類抽出物は昆布、若布、海苔、鹿尾草、搗布を同比率で添加して抽出した超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物を同比率で添加し、有用植物抽出物は隠元豆、薇、蕨、バナナ、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸を同比率で添加して抽出した超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物を同比率で添加したものを用いた。   At this time, the propolis, seaweed, and useful plant extract of the experimental group were added at a ratio of 1: 1: 1 propolis: seaweed: useful plant, and the propolis extract was a supercritical fluid extract of propolis, A water extract, an alcohol extract, and a WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract were added at the same ratio, and a seaweed extract was extracted by adding kelp, young cloth, laver, deer grass, and koji cloth at the same ratio. Supercritical fluid extract, water extract, and alcohol extract are added in the same ratio, and useful plant extracts are added in the same ratio of hidden peas, rose, camellia, banana, peach, apricot, large persimmon, persimmon, and flat persimmon. A supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract extracted at the same ratio were used.

プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物の100g当り含有されたカリウムとヨードは、下記の表1に示すようである。表1において、「成分(100g)」は9種の各有用植物、または5種の各海藻類、またはプロポリスに対する100g当りカリウムとヨードの量であり、「平均(100g)」は9種の有用植物、または5種の海藻類に対する100g当りカリウムとヨードの平均値である。   The potassium and iodine contained in 100 g of propolis, seaweeds and useful plants are as shown in Table 1 below. In Table 1, “Component (100 g)” is the amount of potassium and iodine per 100 g for each of nine useful plants, or five seaweeds, or propolis, and “Average (100 g)” is nine useful plants. It is an average value of potassium and iodine per 100 g for a plant or five kinds of seaweeds.

2. 実験結果
下記の表2は、本発明に対する実験結果である。
2. Experimental Results Table 2 below shows experimental results for the present invention.

表2に示すように、プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物を融合する前の対照群と、融合した後の実験群に分け、放射能解毒にかかる期間を測定した結果、すなわち、実験群と対照群からセシウムとヨードが検出されない時までかかった期間を測定した結果、プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物の混合前には、セシウムとヨードに対する解毒に6〜9日の期間がかかったが、混合後には、セシウムは3.2日、ヨードは2.5日の期間がかかったことが分かる。   As shown in Table 2, the results of measuring the period required for radioactivity detoxification, that is, the experimental group and the control group, were divided into a control group before fusing propolis, seaweed and useful plants and an experimental group after fusing. As a result of measuring the time taken from when cesium and iodine were not detected, it took 6 to 9 days to detoxify cesium and iodine before mixing propolis, seaweeds and useful plants. It can be seen that cesium took 3.2 days and iodine took 2.5 days.

Figure 2014520547
Figure 2014520547

Figure 2014520547
Figure 2014520547

これはプロポリス、海藻類、有用植物のそれぞれに対する抽出方法を異にして、該材料に含まれた有効成分を効果的かつ均等に抽出して配合したため、性能が極大化されたのであると判断される。   It was judged that the performance was maximized because the active ingredients contained in the material were extracted effectively and evenly with different extraction methods for propolis, seaweed and useful plants. The

つまり、前記有用植物と海藻類に含まれたカリウム成分が、放射能物質であるセシウム、重金属を効果的に排出するためであり、海藻類に含まれたヨードが放射能に含有されたヨードの吸入を防止するためである。さらに、プロポリスが放射能汚染細胞の損傷を抑制することができるため、このような3つの抽出物の融合により、放射能解毒ができる高機能性の食品の開発が可能である。   That is, the potassium component contained in the useful plants and seaweeds is to effectively discharge radioactive substances such as cesium and heavy metals, and the iodine contained in seaweeds is contained in radioactivity. This is to prevent inhalation. Furthermore, since propolis can suppress damage to radioactively contaminated cells, it is possible to develop a highly functional food capable of radioactive detoxification by fusing these three extracts.

Claims (6)

(a)プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物のそれぞれの微粉末を獲得する段階;
(b)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から有効成分を抽出する段階;
(c)前記プロポリス、海藻類、有用植物から抽出された有効成分を混合する段階;からなり、
前記(b)の段階において、
前記プロポリスの有効成分は、プロポリスの超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物、及びWEEP(Water Ethanol Extract Propolis)抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記海藻類の有効成分は、昆布、若布、海苔、鹿尾草、搗布からなる群から選択される海藻類の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であり、前記有用植物の有効成分はクロレラ、ブロコリー、バナナ、緑茶、梅、エゾウコギ、アロエ、隠元豆、薇、蕨、桃、杏、大蒜、箒茸、平茸からなる群から選択される有用植物の超臨界流体抽出物、水抽出物、アルコール抽出物から1つ以上選択される混合物であることを特徴とする放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。
(A) obtaining fine powders of propolis, seaweed, and useful plants;
(B) a step of extracting an active ingredient from the propolis, seaweed, or useful plant;
(C) mixing the active ingredients extracted from the propolis, seaweed, and useful plants;
In the step (b),
The active ingredient of the propolis is a mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract of propolis, a water extract, an alcohol extract, and a WEEP (Water Ethanol Extract Propolis) extract, and the active ingredient of the seaweed Is a mixture selected from one or more of a supercritical fluid extract, a water extract, and an alcohol extract of seaweed selected from the group consisting of kelp, young cloth, laver, deer grass, and koji. The active ingredient is a supercritical fluid extract of useful plants selected from the group consisting of chlorella, broccoli, bananas, green tea, plums, elephants, aloe, concealed beans, roses, cocoons, peaches, apricots, daikon, cocoons, and flat rice A food production method capable of shortening the time required for radioactive detoxification, which is a mixture selected from one or more of a water extract and an alcohol extract.
前記超臨界流体抽出物の抽出は、二酸化炭素を含む超臨界流体で遂行されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the extraction of the supercritical fluid extract is performed with a supercritical fluid containing carbon dioxide. 前記水抽出物は、各材料の微粉末と水を1:1〜2の重量比で混合して撹拌し、これを遠心分離して得た上澄液を濾過した後、濾過液を蒸溜水で透析して凍結乾燥させて得られる水抽出エキスであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。   The water extract is prepared by mixing fine powders of each material and water in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 2 and stirring the mixture. After the supernatant obtained by centrifuging the mixture is filtered, the filtrate is distilled water. The food production method according to claim 1, which is a water extract obtained by dialysis and freeze-drying. 前記アルコール抽出物は、各材料の微粉末とアルコールを1:2〜4の重量比で混合撹拌することで得た抽出液を遠心分離し、濾過した濾過液を開放容器に盛り、3〜7日間アルデヒド成分を飛ばすことで得られるアルコール抽出エキスであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。   The alcohol extract was prepared by centrifuging an extract obtained by mixing and stirring fine powder of each material and alcohol at a weight ratio of 1: 2 to 4, and placing the filtered filtrate in an open container. It is an alcohol extract obtained by skipping an aldehyde component for a day, The food manufacturing method which can shorten the time required for radioactive detoxification of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. プロポリスのアルコール抽出物は、前記アルコール抽出エキスに脂肪酸エステル、またはグリセリンを混合した乳化状態で有効成分を抽出したミセル化エキス;をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。   The radioactive detoxification according to claim 4, wherein the alcohol extract of propolis further comprises a micellized extract obtained by extracting an active ingredient in an emulsified state in which a fatty acid ester or glycerin is mixed with the alcohol extract. A food manufacturing method that can shorten the time required. 前記プロポリスのWEEP抽出物は、プロポリス微粉末をエタノール40重量%、蒸溜水60重量%からなる混合液に混合して撹拌することで得た抽出液を濾過した後、濾過液を開放容器に盛り、3〜7日間アルデヒド成分を飛ばすことで得られる水溶性エキス;であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の放射能解毒所要時間を短縮できる食品製造方法。   The WEP extract of propolis is prepared by filtering an extract obtained by mixing and stirring a propolis fine powder in a mixed solution consisting of 40% by weight of ethanol and 60% by weight of distilled water, and then placing the filtrate in an open container. The water-soluble extract obtained by skipping an aldehyde component for 3 to 7 days;
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