JP2014518474A - 磁気誘導導波路 - Google Patents
磁気誘導導波路 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 46
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 18
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/72—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for local intradevice communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/74—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on the same frequency or frequency band, to a common load or source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/22—Capacitive coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/22—Constructional features of resonators consisting of magnetostrictive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
- H04B5/26—Inductive coupling using coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/79—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for data transfer in combination with power transfer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図2
Description
であるときに、cosh(γd)=2Z/(Z−jωM)で与えられる分散関係を有してもよい。
(面内結合係数)が増加すると、共振周波数の近傍で通過帯域の増加を示す。無限構造では、通過帯域(すなわち、減衰αの大きさが実質的に最小である領域)は、結合が増加すると、略直線状に増加する。有限構造では、反射及び定常波が役割を果たすと見られ、通過帯域は、分散ピークで変調されるようになる。
0=4Zim,n+(jωM1−Z)[im-1,n+im+1,n+im,n-1+im,n+1]
なお、Z=R+jωL+1/(jωC)であり、M1は、最近傍の近傍相互インダクタンスであり、ix,yは、ループx,y内の電流であり、R、L及びCはそれぞれ、ループの各辺の抵抗、インピーダンス及び容量である。ωは、角周波数であり、
である。
cosh(γd)=2Z/(Z−jωM)
cosh(γd) =2Z/(jωM)
Claims (14)
- 複数の共振素子を備える磁気誘導導波路であって、前記複数の共振素子は、
少なくとも一つの容量性ギャップにより切断される導電ループを備える第一の共振素子と、
少なくとも一つの容量性ギャップにより切断される導電ループを備え、前記第一の共振素子と磁気誘導的に結合する、第二の共振素子とを備え、
前記第一の共振素子および第二の共振素子は導電結合しており、
前記第一の共振素子の大きさは、前記第一の共振素子の共振周波数に等しい周波数を有する自由空間電磁波の波長の約1/20倍以下である、
磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一及び第二の共振素子のそれぞれの導電ループが共通の部分を有することにより、前記第一及び第二の共振素子が導電結合する、
請求項1に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一及び第二の共振素子のそれぞれの導電ループが共通の容量性ギャップを有する、
請求項2に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記導波路および自由空間放射の間に実質的に結合がないように前記磁気誘導導波路が配置される、
請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一の共振素子の大きさは、前記第一の共振素子の共振周波数に等しい周波数を有する自由空間電磁波の波長の約1/30倍以下である、
請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一の共振素子の大きさは、前記第一の共振素子の共振周波数に等しい周波数を有する自由空間電磁波の波長の約1/100倍以下である、
請求項5に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一の共振素子の大きさは、前記第一の共振素子の共振周波数に等しい周波数を有する自由空間電磁波の波長の約1/150倍以下である、
請求項6に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記第一又は第二の共振素子はいずれも、接地面に結合しない、
請求項1〜7に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 格子状の線に沿って配置され、前記複数の共振素子を規定する導線を備え、
前記導線は、前記格子状の線が交差するノードで交わり、
容量性ギャップは、隣接するノードが導電性パスによって接合されないように隣接ノード対間の導線内に形成される、
請求項1〜8に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記導線は、正方形、矩形、三角形のいずれかになるよう、前記共振素子の形状を規定する、
請求項9に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記複数の共振素子は、磁気誘導波によって電力又はデータの少なくとも一つを伝播するよう配置される、
請求項1〜10に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - γは、伝播定数、dは、前記複数の共振素子の周期、Zは、各共振素子のインピーダンス、ωは、前記磁気誘導波の角周波数、Mは、前記共振素子間の相互インダクタンス、及び
であるときに、cosh(γd)=2Z/(Z−jωM)で与えられる分散関係を有する、
請求項11に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 前記複数の共振素子は、外部装置の共振素子と磁気誘導的に結合可能なように配置され、前記磁気誘導導波路と前記外部装置との間で前記電力又はデータの少なくとも一つを転送可能とする、
請求項11又は12に記載の磁気誘導導波路。 - 添付図面を参照して実質的に先に説明されたような、磁気誘導導波路。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1110273.8A GB201110273D0 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Magneto-inductive waveguide |
GB1110273.8 | 2011-06-17 | ||
PCT/GB2012/051392 WO2012172371A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | Magneto-inductive waveguide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014518474A true JP2014518474A (ja) | 2014-07-28 |
JP6095651B2 JP6095651B2 (ja) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=44454221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014515294A Active JP6095651B2 (ja) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-06-18 | 磁気誘導導波路 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9941933B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2721742B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6095651B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140067977A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103609033B (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201110273D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012172371A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0921401D0 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-01-20 | Isis Innovation | Common communications device |
DE102012217760A1 (de) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Entkopplung von Split-Ring-Resonatoren bei der Magnetresonanztomographie |
GB2517987A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-11 | Isis Innovation | Waveguide |
GB201604599D0 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-04 | Isis Innovation | Magnetoinductive waveguide |
DE102017201109A1 (de) | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-26 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Kochfeld |
US11177680B2 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2021-11-16 | Intel Corporation | Field shaper for a wireless power transmitter |
GB201709627D0 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-02 | Metaboards Ltd | Magnetoinductive system |
GB201820840D0 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-02-06 | Metaboards Ltd | Load localisation |
GB2588885B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-10-18 | Kymira Ltd | Planar resonator |
GB201916410D0 (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-12-25 | Metaboards Ltd | Electrical resonators |
GB202000370D0 (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-02-26 | Metaboards Ltd | Electrical resonators |
WO2023239582A1 (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-12-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Advanced magnetic metamaterial networks |
Citations (5)
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JP2001092930A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-06 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | リーダライタ及び非接触icカードシステム |
JP2001526517A (ja) * | 1997-12-05 | 2001-12-18 | オークランド ユニサービシズ リミテッド | 一次導体への給電 |
US20040100343A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-05-27 | David Tsu | Phase angle controlled stationary elements for long wavelength electromagnetic radiation |
WO2011005010A2 (ko) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 전력 전송 시스템 및 상기 시스템을 위한 공진기 |
WO2011070352A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | Isis Innovation Ltd | Common communications device |
Family Cites Families (5)
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US5170169A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-08 | Millitech Corporation | Quasi-optical transmission/reflection switch and millimeter-wave imaging system using the same |
US6518931B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-02-11 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Vivaldi cloverleaf antenna |
EP1855348A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-14 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Split ring resonator bandpass filter, electronic device including said bandpass filter, and method of producing said bandpass filter |
JP2008136019A (ja) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-12 | Philtech Inc | 磁界結合装置および読取り装置 |
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-
2011
- 2011-06-17 GB GBGB1110273.8A patent/GB201110273D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-06-18 JP JP2014515294A patent/JP6095651B2/ja active Active
- 2012-06-18 EP EP12731622.2A patent/EP2721742B1/en active Active
- 2012-06-18 US US14/126,586 patent/US9941933B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-18 KR KR1020137032945A patent/KR20140067977A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-06-18 CN CN201280029506.4A patent/CN103609033B/zh active Active
- 2012-06-18 WO PCT/GB2012/051392 patent/WO2012172371A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6095651B2 (ja) | 2017-03-15 |
CN103609033B (zh) | 2016-09-21 |
US9941933B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
US20140111290A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
KR20140067977A (ko) | 2014-06-05 |
CN103609033A (zh) | 2014-02-26 |
EP2721742B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
EP2721742A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
WO2012172371A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
GB201110273D0 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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