JP2014206269A - Pipe connection device - Google Patents

Pipe connection device Download PDF

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JP2014206269A
JP2014206269A JP2014082187A JP2014082187A JP2014206269A JP 2014206269 A JP2014206269 A JP 2014206269A JP 2014082187 A JP2014082187 A JP 2014082187A JP 2014082187 A JP2014082187 A JP 2014082187A JP 2014206269 A JP2014206269 A JP 2014206269A
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pipe
main body
hook
sealing
connection port
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JP6643792B2 (en
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ジ−ヒュン ウ
Ji-Hyun Woo
ジ−ヒュン ウ
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/091Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of a ring provided with teeth or fingers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/0847Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of hooks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/0842Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of a ring which is split into a plurality of component parts which are held in place by means of a resilient ring member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/086Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of latching members pushed radially by spring-like elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/092Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector
    • F16L37/0925Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector with rings which bite into the wall of the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/092Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector
    • F16L37/0927Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector the wedge element being axially displaceable for releasing the coupling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/50Couplings of the quick-acting type adjustable; allowing movement of the parts joined
    • F16L37/505Couplings of the quick-acting type adjustable; allowing movement of the parts joined allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connection device capable of facilitating assembly and reducing working man hour.SOLUTION: A connection device includes a pipe connection port 210 into which a plurality of pipes are inserted, and a pipe holding unit provided within the pipe connection port 210 and holding a pipe having been inserted into the pipe connection port 210. The pipe connection port 210 is formed so that a body portion is made having an opening into which a pipe is inserted, and a step portion is made where tube expansion is radially carried out from an inner pillar face of the body portion, and includes an accommodation home part in which a pipe holding unit 220 is accommodated.

Description

本発明はパイプ連結装置に関する事であり、詳しくは,複数のパイプを相互連結するパイプ連結装置に関する事である。 The present invention relates to a pipe connecting device, and more particularly to a pipe connecting device that interconnects a plurality of pipes.

一般的にパイプ連結装置は、家庭や店などの場所で上水道又はガスなどを供給するために使われる配管用パイプを相互連結するための手段として使われる。 In general, the pipe connecting device is used as a means for interconnecting piping pipes used for supplying water supply or gas in places such as homes and shops.

そして、パイプ連結装置は、その構造的形態により直線形、エルボー形、T字形、十字形など多様な形で使われている。 The pipe connecting device is used in various shapes such as a straight shape, an elbow shape, a T shape, and a cross shape depending on its structural form.

特に、流体が流れるパイプを相互連結する場合には、気密性と結合性が一番重要な要素だと認識されている。 In particular, it is recognized that airtightness and connectivity are the most important factors when interconnecting pipes through which fluid flows.

従来のパイプ連結装置は気密性と結合性を高めるためにパイプの連結部位を溶接するか、ねじ結合を使用したが、結合の時強い締め力が要求され別途の工具が必要となり、パイプ連結作業の作用工数が増加する問題点があった。 The conventional pipe connection device welds the pipe connection part or uses a screw connection in order to improve the airtightness and the connection. However, a strong tightening force is required at the time of connection, and a separate tool is required. There was a problem that the number of working man-hours increased.

最近は前記のような問題点を解決するためにパイプ連結装置にパイプをワンタッチ方式で結合又は分離出来る製品が販売されている。 Recently, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, products that can be connected to or separated from the pipe connecting device by a one-touch method have been sold.

大韓民国登録特許第 10-0493329号(株式会社ジョイントップ) 2005.05.25. 公告Korea Registered Patent No. 10-0493329 (Joint Co., Ltd.) 2005.05.25. 大韓民国登録特許第 10-1023943号(株式会社ジョイントップ) 2011.03.15. 公告Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1023943 (Joint Co., Ltd.) 2011.03.15.

大韓民国登録特許第 10-0493329号には スナップリングを利用した パイプ連結装置が開示されている。 Korean Patent No. 10-0493329 discloses a pipe connecting device using a snap ring.

このような、大韓民国登録特許第 10-0493329号はスナップリング(50)のような別途の固定手段を使っているが、パイプ連結装置にスナップリング(50)を装着するためには別途の工具が必要となり、その作業が難解で煩わしいため、作用工数が増加し、制作費用が増加する問題点があった。 The Korean Patent No. 10-0493329 uses a separate fixing means such as a snap ring (50), but a separate tool is required to attach the snap ring (50) to the pipe connecting device. This is necessary and the work is difficult and troublesome, which increases the number of working steps and increases the production cost.

又、大韓民国登録特許第 10-0493329号に開示されたパイプ連結装置は、図1で図示したように、パイプ連結口(110)の内柱面に傾斜面(112)を持つストッパー(111)を形成し、ジョーホルダー(120)の外柱面に引っ掛かり突起(122)を持つ安着ホーム(123)を形成後、ジョーホルダー(120)を パイプ連結口(110)に挿入し引っ掛かり突起(122)が傾斜面(112)伝いに移動しトッパー(111)が安着ホーム(123)に差し込まれるようにし、パイプ連結口(110)とジョーホルダー(120)が連結を結合するように構成される。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the pipe connecting device disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0493329 has a stopper (111) having an inclined surface (112) on the inner column surface of the pipe connecting port (110). After forming the seating home (123) having the hook projection (122) on the outer pillar surface of the jaw holder (120), the jaw holder (120) is inserted into the pipe connection port (110) and the hook projection (122) Is moved along the inclined surface (112) so that the topper (111) is inserted into the seating home (123), and the pipe connection port (110) and the jaw holder (120) are connected to each other.

このように大韓民国登録特許第 10-0493329号はパイプ連結口(110)の内柱面に傾斜面(112)を持つストッパー(111)を形成し、ジョーホルダー(120)の外柱面に引っ掛かり突起(122)を持つ安着ホーム(123)を備えなければならないため、複雑なパイプ連結口(110)とジョーホルダー(120)を制作するのに制作時間と制作費用が増加される問題点がある。 In this way, Korean Patent No. 10-0493329 forms a stopper (111) having an inclined surface (112) on the inner column surface of the pipe connection port (110) and is hooked on the outer column surface of the jaw holder (120). Since it is necessary to provide an arrival home (123) having (122), there is a problem that the production time and production cost are increased to produce the complicated pipe connection port (110) and the jaw holder (120). .

又、水圧、振動、気温変化などによりパイプに大きい張力が作用する場合、パイプに作用する張力によりストッパー(111)、もしくは引っ掛かり突起(122)が破損されやすいし、破損によりパイプ連結口(110)とジョーホルダー(120)が結合解除されガス、上水道などが流出される可能性があり機密維持の信頼性を期待するのが難しい問題点がある。 In addition, when a large tension is applied to the pipe due to water pressure, vibration, temperature change, etc., the stopper (111) or the hook projection (122) is easily damaged by the tension acting on the pipe, and the pipe connection port (110) is easily damaged. There is a problem that it is difficult to expect the reliability of maintaining confidentiality because the jaw holder (120) may be released and gas, water supply, etc. may flow out.

従って、本発明が解決しようとする技術的課題は、くみたてが容易で、制作時間と制作費用を節減する事が出来、機密維持の信頼性を確保出来るパイプ連結装置を提供する事である。 Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pipe connecting device that can be easily constructed, can reduce production time and production cost, and can ensure reliability of confidentiality maintenance. .

本発明の一側面によると、複数のパイプが挿入されるパイプ連結口;および前記パイプ連結口の内部に備えられ、前記パイプ連結口に挿入された前記パイプを把持するパイプ把持ユニットを含み、前記パイプ連結口は、前記パイプが挿入される開口部を具備した本体部;および前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成され、前記パイプ把持ユニットが収納される収納ホーム部を含むパイプ連結装置を提供する事が出来る。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a pipe connection port into which a plurality of pipes are inserted; and a pipe gripping unit provided inside the pipe connection port for gripping the pipe inserted into the pipe connection port, The pipe connection port is formed so as to have a step by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body from the main body portion including the opening into which the pipe is inserted; and the pillar surface in the main body, and accommodates the pipe gripping unit. A pipe coupling device including a storage home portion can be provided.

前記収納ホーム部の底面は、前記パイプ把持ユニットが安着されるように前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に拡管されて形成され、前記収納ホーム部の一側壁は、前記パイプ把持ユニットの側部に密着されるように前記本体部の開口部側末端から前記本体部の中心方向へ切曲されて形成され、前記収納ホーム部の他側壁は、前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に 段差が出来るように形成される。 The bottom surface of the storage home portion is formed by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body portion from the inner pillar surface of the main body portion so that the pipe gripping unit is seated, and one side wall of the storage home portion is formed by the pipe gripping unit. The other side wall of the storage home portion is formed from the inner column surface of the main body portion to the main body portion, so as to be in close contact with the side portion of the main body portion. It is formed so that there is a step in the radial direction.

前記パイプ連結口は前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成され、前記パイプが前記本体部に挿入される場合に前記パイプの一端部が密着される引っ掛かり丘をさらに含み、前記収納ホーム部は前記引っ掛かり丘から連続的に前記本外部の半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成される。 The pipe connection port is formed so as to be stepped by expanding from the column surface in the main body portion in the radial direction of the main body portion, and when the pipe is inserted into the main body portion, a catching hill to which one end portion of the pipe is closely attached The storage home portion is continuously expanded from the catching hill in the radial direction outside the main body so as to form a step.

前記パイプ把持ユニットは、前記収納ホーム部に挿入されるが、貫通挿入される前記パイプの外柱面を把持して前記パイプ連結口に固定するパイプ把持モジュール;および前記収納ホーム部に収納されるが、前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持しシーリングを維持するシーリングモジュールを含められる。 The pipe gripping unit is inserted into the storage home portion, but is stored in the storage home portion; a pipe gripping module that grips an outer column surface of the pipe inserted through and fixed to the pipe connection port; May include a sealing module that resiliently supports the pipe gripping module and maintains sealing.

前記パイプ把持モジュールは、前記収納ホーム部に収納された中空形象のケーシング部;および前記パイプが貫通挿入されるように前記ケーシング部の内部にそなえられ、前記パイプの外柱面に接続され前記パイプを固定するパイプ把持部を含み、前記パイプ把持部は、前記パイプの外柱面に引っ掛かれる複数の楔を具備して前記パイプ連結口に前記パイプを固定するフーク;および前記パイプが貫通挿入されるように前記ケーシング部の内部に備えられ、前記フークが挿入され安着するフーク安着ホールが外柱面に複数形成されたフークホルダー部を含められる。 The pipe gripping module includes a hollow-shaped casing portion housed in the housing home portion; and an inside of the casing portion so that the pipe is inserted through, and is connected to an outer column surface of the pipe. A pipe gripping portion for fixing the pipe, the pipe gripping portion having a plurality of wedges hooked on the outer column surface of the pipe and fixing the pipe to the pipe connection port; and the pipe is inserted through As described above, a hook holder portion is provided which is provided inside the casing portion and has a plurality of hook seating holes formed on the outer column surface in which the hook is inserted and seated.

前記ケーシング部の内柱面には、前記パイプが挿入される方向への水平部と、前記水平部から連続的に前記本体部の半径方向へ下向傾斜された傾斜部が形成され、前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に貫通挿入される場合、前記フークが前記パイプの外注面に引っ掛かれ前記フークホルダー部と一緒に前記水平部と傾斜部の間で往復運動出来る。 A horizontal portion in a direction in which the pipe is inserted and an inclined portion that is continuously inclined downward from the horizontal portion in the radial direction of the main body portion are formed on the inner column surface of the casing portion. Is inserted into the hook holder portion, the hook is caught by the outer surface of the pipe and can move back and forth between the horizontal portion and the inclined portion together with the hook holder portion.

前記パイプ把持モジュールは、前記フークホルダー部の一側に備えられ、前記フークホルダー部を弾力支持する弾性部材をさらに含み、前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に挿入される場合、前記弾性部材が圧縮され、前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動され、前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に挿入完了した場合には前記弾性部材が膨張され前記フークが前記傾斜部から前記水平部まで移動される事が出来る。 The pipe gripping module is provided on one side of the hook holder part and further includes an elastic member that elastically supports the hook holder part. When the pipe is inserted into the hook holder part, the elastic member is compressed. The hook is moved from the horizontal portion to the inclined portion, and when the pipe is completely inserted into the hook holder portion, the elastic member is expanded and the hook is moved from the inclined portion to the horizontal portion. I can do it.

前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動された場合、前記複数の楔の末端を連結した仮想線が水平になるように配置し、前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動された場合、前記複数の楔の末端を連結した仮想線が前記本体部の中心方向へ下向傾斜されるように配置する事が出来る。 When the hook is moved from the horizontal portion to the inclined portion, the virtual line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges is arranged to be horizontal, and the hook moves from the horizontal portion to the inclined portion. In this case, an imaginary line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges can be arranged so as to be inclined downward toward the center of the main body.

前記パイプ把持モジュールは、前記ケーシング部の一側に備えられ、前記弾性部材を支持する弾性部材支持部をさらに含み、前記弾性部材は、一端部が前記弾性部材支持部に連結され、他末端が前記フークホルダー部に連結され、前記フークホルダー部を弾力支持出来る。 The pipe gripping module is provided on one side of the casing part, and further includes an elastic member support part that supports the elastic member. The elastic member has one end connected to the elastic member support part and the other end connected to the elastic member support part. The hook holder is connected to the hook holder and can elastically support the hook holder.

前記弾性部材は、前記パイプが貫通挿入されるコイルススプリング、又はウエーブスプリングである可能性がある。 The elastic member may be a coil spring or a wave spring through which the pipe is inserted.

前記シーリングモジュールは、前記パイプが貫通挿入され、前記パイプ把持モジュールに接続され前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持し、シーリングを維持するシーリング部材を含められる。 The sealing module may include a sealing member through which the pipe is inserted, connected to the pipe gripping module, elastically supporting the pipe gripping module, and maintaining sealing.

前記シーリング部材は、前記パイプが貫通挿入される弾性材質のオーリングである可能性がある。 The sealing member may be an elastic O-ring through which the pipe is inserted.

前記シーリングモジュールは、前記パイプが貫通挿入され、一側が前記収納ホーム部の一側壁に接続され、他側が前記シーリング部材に接続され、前記シーリング部材を支持するシーリング部材支持部がさらに含められる。 The sealing module may further include a sealing member support portion that is inserted through the pipe, one side is connected to one side wall of the storage home portion, the other side is connected to the sealing member, and supports the sealing member.

前記シーリングモジュールは、前記パイプが貫通挿入され、前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持し、シーリングを維持するよう前記パイプ把持モジュールの両側にそれぞれ配置する事が出来る。 The sealing module may be disposed on both sides of the pipe gripping module so that the pipe is inserted therethrough, elastically supports the pipe gripping module, and maintains the sealing.

本発明の実施例は、パイプ連結口の本体部内柱面にパイプ把持ユニットを収納する収納ホーム部を備え、パイプ連結口とパイプ把持ユニットの組み立てが容易にでき、作業工数を節減する事が出来て、またパイプ連結口とパイプ把持ユニットを結合する事にて、別途の固定手段を使わなくても良いので、制作時間と制作費用を節減する事が出来、そしてパイプ連結口とパイプ把持ユニットの結合を丈夫にする事が出来て、機密維持の信頼性を確保出来る。 The embodiment of the present invention includes a storage home portion for storing the pipe gripping unit on the pillar surface in the main body portion of the pipe connection port, so that the assembly of the pipe connection port and the pipe gripping unit can be facilitated and the work man-hours can be reduced. In addition, by connecting the pipe connection port and the pipe gripping unit, it is not necessary to use a separate fixing means, so the production time and production cost can be reduced, and the pipe connection port and the pipe gripping unit can be saved. The connection can be made strong and the reliability of maintaining confidentiality can be secured.

従来の技術によるパイプ連結装置を表す断面図。Sectional drawing showing the pipe connection apparatus by a prior art. 本発明の一実施例による パイプ連結装置を表す斜視図。The perspective view showing the pipe connection device by one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例による パイプ連結装置を表す分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view showing the pipe connection device by one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例による パイプ連結装置を表す断面図。Sectional drawing showing the pipe connection apparatus by one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例によりパイプ把持モジュールの動作を表す動作状態図。The operation state figure showing operation of a pipe grasping module by one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例によりパイプ把持モジュールの動作を表す動作状態図。The operation state figure showing operation of a pipe grasping module by one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例によるシーリングモジュールの動作を表す動作状態図。The operation state figure showing operation of the sealing module by one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例によるシーリングモジュールの動作を表す動作状態図。The operation state figure showing operation of the sealing module by one example of the present invention.

本発明と本発明の動作上の利点及び本発明の実施によって達成される目的を十分理解するためには本発明の望ましい実施例を例示する添付図面及び添付図面に記載された内容を参照しなければならない。 For a full understanding of the invention, its operational advantages, and the objectives achieved by the practice of the invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings illustrating preferred embodiments of the invention and the contents described in the accompanying drawings. I must.

以下、添付された図面を参照し、本札名の望ましい実施例を説明して、本発明を詳細に説明する。ぞれぞれの図面に提示された同一な参照部号は同一な部材を示す。図2は本発明の一実施例による パイプ連結装置を表す斜見図、図3は本発明の一実施例によるパイプ連結装置を表す分解斜見図、図4は本発明の一実施例によるパイプ連結装置を表す断面図、図5及び図6は本発明の一実施例によりパイプ把持モジュールの動作を表す動作状態図、図7及び図8は本発明の一実施例によるシーリングモジュールの動作を表す動作状態図である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals provided in the respective drawings indicate the same members. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a pipe connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a pipe connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are operation state diagrams illustrating the operation of the pipe gripping module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate the operation of the sealing module according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an operation state diagram.

図2乃至図8を参照すると、本発明の一実施例によるパイプ連結装置(200)は、複数のパイプ(P)が挿入されるパイプ連結口(210)と、パイプ連結口(210)の内部に備えられ、パイプ連結口(210)に挿入されたパイプ(P)を把持するパイプ把持ユニット(220)を含む。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 8, a pipe connection device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pipe connection port 210 into which a plurality of pipes P are inserted, and an interior of the pipe connection port 210. And a pipe gripping unit (220) for gripping the pipe (P) inserted into the pipe connection port (210).

本実施例によるパイプ連結装置(200)は、複数のパイプ(P)を パイプ連結口(210)に挿入し、パイプ連結口(210)の内部に備えられた パイプ把持ユニット(220)を利用してパイプ連結口(210)に挿入されたパイプ(P)を把持ずる事で複数のパイプ(P)を相互連通できるように連結する事である。 The pipe connecting device (200) according to the present embodiment uses a pipe gripping unit (220) provided inside the pipe connecting port (210) by inserting a plurality of pipes (P) into the pipe connecting port (210). In other words, the plurality of pipes (P) are connected so that they can communicate with each other by grasping the pipe (P) inserted into the pipe connection port (210).

図2乃至図4を参照すると, 本実施例でパイプ連結口(210)は軸力を提供し、振動を低減させるように金属や合成樹脂材質で製造される。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, in this embodiment, the pipe connection port 210 is manufactured of a metal or a synthetic resin material so as to provide an axial force and reduce vibration.

そして、パイプ連結口(210)は中空形象で形成され、直線形、エルボー形、T字形、十字形など多様な形で使われている。 The pipe connection port 210 is formed in a hollow shape and is used in various shapes such as a straight shape, an elbow shape, a T shape, and a cross shape.

パイプ連結口(210)は、パイプ(P)が挿入される開口部(212)を具備した本体部(211)と、本体部(211)の内柱面から本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成され、パイプ(P)が本体部(211)に挿入される時にパイプ(P)の一端部が密着される引っ掛かり丘(213)と、本体部(211)の 内柱面から本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成され、 パイプ把持ユニット(220)が収納される収納ホーム部(215)を含む。 The pipe connection port (210) includes a main body (211) having an opening (212) into which the pipe (P) is inserted, and a radial direction of the main body (211) from the inner pillar surface of the main body (211). A catching hill (213) in which one end of the pipe (P) is in close contact with the pipe (P) when the pipe (P) is inserted into the main body (211), and the inside of the main body (211). It includes a storage home portion (215) that is formed so as to have a step by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body portion (211) from the column surface, and in which the pipe gripping unit (220) is stored.

本実施例によるパイプ連結装置(200)は、パイプ連結口(210)に備えられた収納ホーム部にパイプ把持ユニットを収納する事によって、パイプ連結口(210)とパイプ把持ユニット(220)の組み立てが容易にでき、組み合わせによる作業工数を節減する事が出来る。 The pipe coupling device (200) according to the present embodiment assembles the pipe coupling port (210) and the pipe gripping unit (220) by storing the pipe gripping unit in the storage home portion provided in the pipe coupling port (210). Can be easily done, and the work man-hours by the combination can be reduced.

そして、スナップリングなその別途の固定手段を使用しなくてもパイプ連結口(210)と把持ユニット(220)を容易に組み合わせ及び結合出来て、把持ユニット(220)の制作時間と制作費用を節減する事が出来る。 Further, the pipe connection port (210) and the gripping unit (220) can be easily combined and coupled without using a separate fixing means such as a snap ring, thereby reducing the production time and cost of the gripping unit (220). I can do it.

本体部(211)は金属又は合成樹脂材質で製造し、中空形象で形成され、直線形、エルボー形、T字形、十字形など多様な形で制作される。 The main body (211) is made of a metal or a synthetic resin material, is formed in a hollow shape, and is produced in various shapes such as a straight shape, an elbow shape, a T shape, and a cross shape.

そして、本体部(211)の内柱面には挿入されたパイプ(P)の一端部が密着される引っ掛かり丘(213)が形成される。本体部(211)に挿入されたパイプ(P)は引っ掛かり丘(213)に密着し、パイプ(P)は引っ掛かり丘(213)によってその移動範囲が限られる。 And the catching hill (213) with which the one end part of the inserted pipe (P) is closely_contact | adhered is formed in the inner pillar surface of a main-body part (211). The pipe (P) inserted into the main body (211) is in close contact with the catching hill (213), and the moving range of the pipe (P) is limited by the catching hill (213).

ここで、引っ掛かり丘(213)は本体部(211)の中心部から本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成される。そして引っ掛かり丘(213)はパイプ(P)の外径と同一な大きさに拡管される。 Here, the catching hill (213) is formed so as to have a step by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body (211) from the center of the main body (211). The catching hill (213) is expanded to the same size as the outer diameter of the pipe (P).

そして、本体部(211)の内柱面にはパイプ把持ユニット(220)が収納される空間である収納ホーム部(215)が形成される。 A storage home portion (215), which is a space in which the pipe gripping unit (220) is stored, is formed on the inner pillar surface of the main body portion (211).

収納ホーム部(215)は引っ掛かり丘(213)から連続的に本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成される。すなわち、本体部(211)の中心部から開口部(212)側末端部方向まで引っ掛かり丘(213)と収納ホーム部(215)が順次に連続され形成される。 The storage home portion (215) is continuously expanded from the catching hill (213) in the radial direction of the main body portion (211) so as to form a step. That is, the catching hill (213) and the storage home part (215) are successively formed continuously from the central part of the main body part (211) to the end part on the opening part (212) side.

収納ホーム部(215)の底面(216)はパイプ把持ユニット(220)が安着するように本体部(211)の内柱面から本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管されて形成される。そして、収納ホーム部(215)の底面(216)の長さはパイプ把持ユニット(220)を収容出来る長さを持つ事にする。 The bottom surface (216) of the storage home portion (215) is formed by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body portion (211) from the inner column surface of the main body portion (211) so that the pipe gripping unit (220) is seated. The length of the bottom surface (216) of the storage home portion (215) is set to be long enough to accommodate the pipe gripping unit (220).

そして、収納ホーム部(215)の一側壁(217)はパイプ把持ユニット(220)の側部に密着するように本体部(211)の開口部(212)側末端部から本体部(211)の中心方向へ切曲されて形成される。 And the one side wall (217) of the storage home part (215) is attached to the side part of the pipe gripping unit (220) from the opening (212) side end part of the main body part (211) to the main body part (211). It is formed by cutting in the center direction.

ここで、収納ホーム部(215)の一側壁(217)はパイプ把持ユニット(220)を収納ホーム部(215)の底面(216)に安着させた後、パイプ把持ユニット(220)の側部を加圧するように本体部(211)の開口部(212)側末端部を本体部(211)の中心方向へ切曲されて形成される。 Here, one side wall (217) of the storage home portion (215) is a side portion of the pipe gripping unit (220) after the pipe gripping unit (220) is seated on the bottom surface (216) of the storage home portion (215). The opening (212) side end portion of the main body portion (211) is bent toward the center of the main body portion (211) so as to pressurize the main body portion (211).

そして、収納ホーム部(215)の他側壁(218)は本体部(211)の内柱面から本体部(211)の半径方向に 段差が出来るように形成される。すなわち、引っ掛かり丘(213)から連続的に段差が出来た壁部が収納ホーム部(215)の他側壁(218)にあたる。 The other side wall (218) of the storage home portion (215) is formed so that a step is formed in the radial direction of the main body portion (211) from the inner pillar surface of the main body portion (211). That is, the wall part which made the level | step difference continuously from the catching hill (213) corresponds to the other side wall (218) of the storage home part (215).

このように、パイプ連結口(210)の本体部(211)を本体部(211)の半径方向に拡管してパイプ把持ユニット(220)を安着させた後、本体部(211)の開口部(212)側末端部を本体部(211)の中心方向へ切曲させてパイプ把持ユニット(220)が挿入出来る収納ホーム部(215)を形成して、パイプ連結口(210)とパイプ把持ユニット(220)を簡単に組み合わす事が出来て、組み合わせによる作業工数及び制作費用を節減する事が出来る。 As described above, after expanding the main body (211) of the pipe connection port (210) in the radial direction of the main body (211) to seat the pipe gripping unit (220), the opening of the main body (211) (212) A storage home portion (215) into which the pipe gripping unit (220) can be inserted by bending the side end portion toward the center of the main body portion (211) to form a pipe connection port (210) and the pipe gripping unit (220) can be easily combined, and the work man-hours and production costs due to the combination can be reduced.

一方、本実施例によるパイプ把持ユニット(220)はパイプ連結口(210)二挿入されるパイプ(P)を把持する役割をする。 Meanwhile, the pipe gripping unit (220) according to the present embodiment serves to grip the pipe (P) into which the pipe connection port (210) is inserted.

図2及び図4を参照すると、パイプ把持ユニット(220)は、収納ホーム部(215)に収納され、貫通挿入されるパオプ(P)の外柱面を把持しパイプ連結口(210)に固定するパイプ把持モジュール(230)と、収納ホーム部(215)に収納されながらパイプ把持モジュール(230)を弾力支持し、シーリングを維持するシーリングモジュール(281、285)を含む。 Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, the pipe gripping unit (220) is housed in the housing home part (215), grips the outer pillar surface of the paop (P) inserted through, and is fixed to the pipe connection port (210). And a sealing module (281, 285) that elastically supports the pipe gripping module (230) while being stored in the storage home portion (215) and maintains sealing.

本実施例でパイプ把持ユニット(220)は一つの単位体として制作されて収納ホーム部(215)に挿入及び収容出来るが、これに限られず、パイプ把持ユニット(220)を構成するそれぞれの構成要素を順次に収納ホーム部(215)に挿入及び収容出来る。 In this embodiment, the pipe gripping unit (220) is manufactured as a single unit and can be inserted and stored in the storage home part (215). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and each component constituting the pipe gripping unit (220). Can be sequentially inserted and stored in the storage home portion (215).

本実施例でパイプ把持モジュール(230)は、パイプ連結口(210)に挿入されたパイプ(P)の外柱面を直接把持し、挿入されたパイプ(P)をパイプ連結口に固定する役割を担当する。 In this embodiment, the pipe gripping module (230) directly grips the outer pillar surface of the pipe (P) inserted into the pipe connection port (210) and fixes the inserted pipe (P) to the pipe connection port. In charge.

パイプ把持モジュール(230)は収納ホーム部(215)に挿入された中空形象のケーシング部(240)と、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入されるようにケーシング部(240)の内部に備えられ、パイプ(P)の外柱面に接続してパイプ(P)を固定するパイプ把持部(250)と、パイプ把持部(250)の一側に備えられパイプ把持部(250)を弾力支持する弾性部材(260)と、ケーシング部(240)の一側に備えられ弾性部材(260)を支持する弾性部材支持部(270)を含む。 The pipe gripping module (230) is provided inside the casing part (240) so that the hollow-shaped casing part (240) inserted into the storage home part (215) and the pipe (P) are inserted therethrough. A pipe gripping part (250) for connecting the outer pillar surface of (P) to fix the pipe (P), and an elastic member provided on one side of the pipe gripping part (250) for elastically supporting the pipe gripping part (250) (260) and an elastic member support part (270) provided on one side of the casing part (240) and supporting the elastic member (260).

ケーシング部(240)は、収納ホーム部(215)収容及び収納されパイプ把持部(250)を支持する役割を担当する。 The casing part (240) takes charge of the role of accommodating and storing the storage home part (215) and supporting the pipe gripping part (250).

ケーシング部(240)は金属又は合成樹脂で製造され、パイプ把持部(250)が内部に挿入出来るように中空形象で形成され、内部に挿入されたパイプ把持部(250)の外柱面を支持する。 The casing part (240) is made of metal or synthetic resin, is formed in a hollow shape so that the pipe gripping part (250) can be inserted therein, and supports the outer column surface of the pipe gripping part (250) inserted therein. To do.

そして、パイプ把持部(250)は、パイプ連結口(210)に挿入されたパイプ(P)の外柱面に接続し、パイプ連結口(210)にパイプ(P)を固定する役割を担当する。 The pipe gripping part (250) is connected to the outer column surface of the pipe (P) inserted into the pipe connection port (210), and is responsible for fixing the pipe (P) to the pipe connection port (210). .

パイプ把持部(250)はパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれる複数の楔(257)を具備し、パイプ連結口(210)にパイプ(P)を固定するフーク(hook, 255)と、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入されるようにケーシング部(240)の内部に備えられ、フーク(255)が挿入されて安着するフーク安着ホール(252)が外柱面に複数形成されたフークホルダー部(251)を含む。 The pipe gripping part (250) includes a plurality of wedges (257) that are hooked on the outer column surface of the pipe (P), and a hook (hook, 255) that fixes the pipe (P) to the pipe connection port (210). A plurality of hook attachment holes (252) are formed on the outer column surface so that the pipes (P) are inserted into the casing part (240) so that the pipes (P) can be inserted therethrough. Includes a hook holder part (251).

フーク(255)は金属材質で製造されて、水平して形成されたプレート形状のボデイー(256)と、ボデイー(256)の一面に形成されてパイプ(P)が挿入される方向へ傾斜して配置された複数の楔(257)を含む。 The fork (255) is made of a metal material, and is formed horizontally on a plate-shaped body (256), and is formed on one surface of the body (256) so as to be inclined in a direction in which the pipe (P) is inserted. It includes a plurality of wedges (257) arranged.

ここで複数の楔(257)は複数の楔(257)の末端を連結した仮想線が傾斜した傾きを持つように、すなわちパイプ連結口(210)の中心部に引接して配置された楔(257)の高さが漸次高まるように形成される。 Here, the plurality of wedges (257) are arranged so that the imaginary line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges (257) has an inclined inclination, that is, the wedges arranged in contact with the center of the pipe connection port (210) ( 257) is gradually increased.

本実施例でフーク(255)はフークホルダー部(251)の外柱面に所定間隔隔離されて複数は位置される。すなわち、複数のフーク(255)がパイプ(P)の外柱面伝いに等間隔で配置されて、それぞれのフーク(255)に備えられた複数の楔(257)がパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれてパイプ(P)がパイプ連結口(210)から逸脱する事を防止する。 In the present embodiment, a plurality of the hooks (255) are separated from each other by a predetermined distance on the outer pillar surface of the hook holder part (251). That is, the plurality of hooks (255) are arranged at equal intervals along the outer column surface of the pipe (P), and the plurality of wedges (257) provided in each of the hooks (255) are the outer columns of the pipe (P). The pipe (P) is prevented from being deviated from the pipe connection port (210) by being caught on the surface.

前述した複数のフーク(255)はフークホルダー部(251)に安着し、フークホルダー部(251)は金属又は合成樹脂で製造され、ケーシング部(240)の内部に備えられてフーク(255)を支持する役割を担当する。 The plurality of hooks (255) described above are seated on the hook holder part (251), and the hook holder part (251) is made of metal or synthetic resin and is provided inside the casing part (240) to be provided with the hook (255). Responsible for supporting the role.

フークホルダー部(251)の外柱面にはフーク(255)が挿入されて安着するようにフーク安着ホール(252)が備えられる。 A hook seat hole (252) is provided on the outer column surface of the hook holder portion (251) so that the hook (255) is inserted and seated.

フークホルダー部(251)とフーク(255)の結合に説明すると、複数の楔(257)はパイプ(P)の外柱面に接するようにフーク安着ホール(252)に挿入されて、ボデイー(256)の両端部はフーク安着ホール(252)に引っ掛かれるように配置される。そして、ボデイー(256)はケーシング部(240)の内柱面に接して、フークホルダー部(251)に挿入されたパイプ(P)の移動に従って一緒に移動される。 Explaining the coupling of the hook holder (251) and the hook (255), a plurality of wedges (257) are inserted into the hook seating hole (252) so as to contact the outer column surface of the pipe (P), and the body ( 256) are arranged so as to be caught in the hook seating hole (252). Then, the body (256) contacts the inner column surface of the casing part (240) and is moved together according to the movement of the pipe (P) inserted into the hook holder part (251).

かつ、ケーシング部(240)の内柱面にはパイプ(P)が挿入される方向へ水平部(241)と、水平部(241)から連続的に本体部(211)の半径方向へ下向傾斜した傾斜部(243)が形成される。 In addition, the horizontal portion (241) is inserted in the direction in which the pipe (P) is inserted into the inner column surface of the casing portion (240), and the horizontal portion (241) is continuously directed downward in the radial direction of the main body portion (211). An inclined portion (243) that is inclined is formed.

従って、パイプ(P)がフークホルダー部(251)に貫通挿入される場合、複数の楔(257)がパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれるので、パイプ(P)の移動方向によってフーク(255)のボデイー(256)がケーシング部(24)の内柱面に形成された水平部(241)及び傾斜部(243)に接して往復運動する事になる。 Therefore, when the pipe (P) is inserted through the hook holder part (251), the plurality of wedges (257) are caught by the outer pillar surface of the pipe (P). The body (256) of (255) reciprocates in contact with the horizontal portion (241) and the inclined portion (243) formed on the inner column surface of the casing portion (24).

かつ、本実地例ではフーク(255)とフークホルダー部(251)ガ往復運動出来るように、フークホルダー部(251)を弾力支持する弾性部材(260)が備えられる。 In this example, an elastic member (260) that elastically supports the hook holder (251) is provided so that the hook (255) and the hook holder (251) can reciprocate.

本実施例での弾性部材(260)は、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入されるコイルスポリング又はウェーブスプリングなどが望ましい。 The elastic member (260) in this embodiment is preferably a coil sporing or a wave spring through which the pipe (P) is inserted.

弾性部材(260)は、フークホルダー部(251)の一側、特にパイプ(P)がフークホルダー部(251)に挿入されてパイプ(P)が挿入される方向に移動する場合、フークホルダー部(251)が弾性部材(260)を圧縮して、フーク(255)のボデイー(256)がケーシング部(240)の内柱面に密着した状態で水平部(241)で傾斜部(243)伝いに移動される。 When the elastic member (260) moves in the direction in which the pipe (P) is inserted into one side of the hook holder part (251), in particular, the pipe (P) is inserted into the hook holder part (251), the elastic member (260) (251) compresses the elastic member (260), and the body (256) of the hook (255) is in close contact with the inner column surface of the casing (240) and is transmitted to the inclined portion (243) by the horizontal portion (241). Moved to.

又、図6で図示したように、パイプ(P)がフークホルダー部(251)に挿入完了した場合(例えば、パイプ(P)の一端部が引っ掛かり丘(213)に引っ掛かれる場合)に弾性部材(260)が膨張されてフークホルダー部(251)をパイプ(P)の挿入方向と反対方向へ移動させ、フーク(255)のボデイー(256)がケーシング部(240)の内柱面に密着した状態で傾斜部(243)から水平部(241)へ異動される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when the pipe (P) is completely inserted into the hook holder (251) (for example, when one end of the pipe (P) is caught on the catching hill (213)), it is elastic. The member (260) is expanded to move the hook holder (251) in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the pipe (P), and the body (256) of the hook (255) is in close contact with the inner column surface of the casing (240). In this state, the inclined part (243) is moved to the horizontal part (241).

前記のように、パイプ(P)に挿入によりフークホルダー部(251)及びフーク(255)の往復運動は、フーク(255)がパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれて一緒に移動するからだ。 As described above, the reciprocating motion of the hook holder part (251) and the hook (255) is inserted into the pipe (P) because the hook (255) is caught by the outer column surface of the pipe (P) and moves together. .

そして、図5で図示したように、パイプ(P)がフークホルダー部(251)に挿入される場合、パイプ(P)に外柱面に引っ掛かれた複数の楔(257)の末端を連結した仮想線が水平になるように配置される。これはパイプ(P)の挿入が円滑に進行されるようにするためだ。 Then, as shown in FIG. 5, when the pipe (P) is inserted into the hook holder (251), the ends of a plurality of wedges (257) hooked on the outer column surface are connected to the pipe (P). The virtual lines are arranged so as to be horizontal. This is to ensure that the pipe (P) is inserted smoothly.

又、図6で図示したように、パイプ(P)の挿入が完了された場合、弾性部材(260)によってパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれたフーク(255)が傾斜部(243)から水平部伝いに移動される事により、複数の楔(257)の末端を連結した仮想線が本体部(211)の中心方向へ下向傾斜して配置される。これは複数の楔(257)の配置を変えるためにケーシング部(240)の内柱面に水平部(241)と傾斜部(243)が形成される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when the insertion of the pipe (P) is completed, the hook (255) hooked on the outer column surface of the pipe (P) by the elastic member (260) is inclined (243). The imaginary line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges (257) is arranged so as to be inclined downward toward the center of the main body (211). In order to change the arrangement of the plurality of wedges (257), a horizontal part (241) and an inclined part (243) are formed on the inner pillar surface of the casing part (240).

かつ、弾性部材支持部(270)は、ケーシング部(240)の一側に備えられて弾性部材(260)を支持する役割を担当する。 The elastic member support part (270) is provided on one side of the casing part (240) and is responsible for supporting the elastic member (260).

弾性部材支持部(270)は、ケーシング部(240)の一側、特にパイプ(P)の挿入方向に対向して備えられる。又、弾性部材支持部(270)はケーシング部(240)とシーリングモジュール(285)の間に備えられる。 The elastic member support part (270) is provided to face one side of the casing part (240), particularly in the insertion direction of the pipe (P). Further, the elastic member support part (270) is provided between the casing part (240) and the sealing module (285).

従って、弾性部材(260)の一端部は弾性部材支持部(270)につながり、他段部はフークホルダー部(251)につながって、弾性部材(260)がフークホルダー部を弾力支持するようにする。 Therefore, one end of the elastic member (260) is connected to the elastic member supporting portion (270), and the other step portion is connected to the hook holder portion (251) so that the elastic member (260) elastically supports the hook member portion. To do.

かつ、弾性部材支持部(270)はケーシング部(240)の一側に密着し、パイプ(P)が挿入されてフークホルダー部(251)が水平方向へ移動するとき、フークホルダー部(251)が弾性部材支持部(270)に密着するように配置する。従って、弾性部材支持部(270)はフークホルダー部(251)の水平方向移動を限る役割も担当する。 Further, the elastic member support part (270) is in close contact with one side of the casing part (240), and when the pipe (P) is inserted and the hook holder part (251) moves in the horizontal direction, the hook holder part (251). Is arranged so as to be in close contact with the elastic member support portion (270). Accordingly, the elastic member support part (270) is also responsible for limiting the horizontal movement of the hook holder part (251).

かつ、本実施例でシーリングモジュール(281、285)は、収納ホーム部に収納されたパイプ把持モジュール(230)を弾力支持し、パイプ連結口(210)を通じてガス、上水道などが流出する事を防止する役割を担当する。 In addition, in this embodiment, the sealing module (281, 285) elastically supports the pipe gripping module (230) stored in the storage home portion and prevents gas, water supply, etc. from flowing out through the pipe connection port (210). Responsible for the role.

図4を参照すると、シーリングモジュール(281、285)は、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入され、パイプ把持モジュール(230)に接続してパイプ把持モジュール(230)を弾力支持してシーリングを維持するシーリング部材(282、286)と、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入されるが一側が収納ホーム部の一側壁(217、218)に接続して他側我シーリング部材(282、286)に接続してシーリング部材(282、286)を支持するシーリング部材支持部(283、287)を含む。 Referring to FIG. 4, the sealing module (281, 285) has a pipe (P) inserted therethrough and is connected to the pipe gripping module (230) to elastically support the pipe gripping module (230) to maintain the sealing. The member (282, 286) and the pipe (P) are inserted through, but one side is connected to one side wall (217, 218) of the storage home part and connected to the other side sealing member (282, 286). Sealing member support portions (283, 287) for supporting the members (282, 286) are included.

シーリング部材(282、286)はパイプ(P)が貫通挿入出来る形象で形成され、パイプ把持モジュール(230)を弾力支持出来るように合成樹脂はゴムなど弾性材質のオーリングで構成される。 The sealing members (282, 286) are formed in such a shape that the pipe (P) can be inserted therethrough, and the synthetic resin is formed of an O-ring made of an elastic material such as rubber so that the pipe holding module (230) can be elastically supported.

シーリング部材(282、286)はパイプ連結口(210)のシーリングを維持し、パイプ把持モジュール(230)に弾性を提供する。 Sealing members (282, 286) maintain sealing of the pipe connection port (210) and provide elasticity to the pipe gripping module (230).

そして、シーリング部材支持部(283、287)は金属及び合成樹脂材質で製造され、パイプ(P)が貫通挿入されるような形象で形成される。 The sealing member support portions (283, 287) are made of a metal and a synthetic resin material, and are formed so that the pipe (P) is inserted therethrough.

シーリング部材支持部(283、287)はシーリング部材(282、286)が収納ホーム部(215)から遺脱する事を防止し、パイプ連結口(210)のシーリングを強化するよう収納ホーム部(215)の一側壁(217、218)に配置される。 The sealing member support portions (283, 287) prevent the sealing members (282, 286) from being removed from the storage home portion (215), and strengthen the sealing of the pipe connection port (210). ) On one side wall (217, 218).

図4で図示したように、本実施例でシーリングモジュール(281、285)はパイプ把持モジュール(230)の両側にそれぞれ配置される。すなわち、収納ホーム部(215)の両側壁(217、218)にそれぞれ密着するようにシーリングモジュール(281、285)が配置され、二つのシーリングモジュール(281、285)の間にパイプ把持モジュール(230)を配置する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the sealing modules (281, 285) are disposed on both sides of the pipe gripping module (230) in the present embodiment. That is, the sealing modules (281, 285) are disposed so as to be in close contact with both side walls (217, 218) of the storage home portion (215), and the pipe gripping module (230) is disposed between the two sealing modules (281, 285). ).

図4のように、シーリングモジュール(281、285)はパイプ連結口(210)の開口部(212)側に引接した第一シーリングモジュール(281)と、パイプ連結口(210)の中心部側に引接した第二シーリングモジュール(285)で構成する事が出来る。 As shown in FIG. 4, the sealing module (281, 285) is connected to the first sealing module (281) attracted to the opening (212) side of the pipe connection port (210) and the center side of the pipe connection port (210). It can be constituted by the second sealing module (285) in contact.

このとき、第一シーリングモジュール(281)は、シーリング部材支持部(283)が収納ホーム部(215)の一側壁(217)に密着するように配置され、シーリング部材(282)がケーシング部(240)とシーリング部材支持部(283)の間に密着するように配置される。 At this time, the first sealing module (281) is disposed such that the sealing member support portion (283) is in close contact with one side wall (217) of the storage home portion (215), and the sealing member (282) is the casing portion (240). ) And the sealing member support portion (283).

そして、第二シーリングモジュール(285)は、シーリング部材支持部(287)ガ収納ホーム部(215)の他側壁(218)に密着するように配置され、シーリング部材(286)が弾性部材支持部(270)とシーリング部材支持部(287)の間に密着するように配置される。 The second sealing module (285) is disposed so as to be in close contact with the other side wall (218) of the sealing member support portion (287) gas storage home portion (215), and the sealing member (286) is elastic member support portion ( 270) and the sealing member support portion (287).

前記のように、シーリンルモジュール(281、285)をパイプ把持モジュール(230)の両側にそれぞれ配置する時にシーリンルモジュール(281、285)の作用を見てみると次のようになる。 As described above, when the sealing modules (281, 285) are arranged on both sides of the pipe gripping module (230), the operation of the sealing modules (281, 285) is as follows.

図7で図示したように、水圧、振動などによってパイプ(P)に張力が作用しパイプ(P)がパイプ連結口(210)の外側へ移動するときに、パイプ(P)と結合したパイプ把持モジュール(230)も一緒に移動されてケーシング部(240)が第一シーリンングモジュール(281)のシーリング部材(282)を圧着する。このとき、第一シーリングモジュール(281)のシーリング部材(282)は張力に抵抗し、パイプ(P)の移動による衝撃を吸収してパイプ連結口(210)の機密維持の信頼性を確保する事が出来る。 As shown in FIG. 7, when a tension is applied to the pipe (P) due to water pressure, vibration, etc., and the pipe (P) moves outside the pipe connection port (210), the pipe gripping combined with the pipe (P) is held. The module (230) is also moved together, and the casing part (240) presses the sealing member (282) of the first sealing module (281). At this time, the sealing member (282) of the first sealing module (281) resists tension and absorbs the impact caused by the movement of the pipe (P) to ensure the reliability of maintaining the confidentiality of the pipe connection port (210). I can do it.

反対に、図8で図示したように、水圧、振動などによってパイプ連結口(210)の外側へ移動したパイプ(P)が温度変化などによって膨張してパイプ連結口(210)の中心部方向へ移動する場合に、パイプ(P)と結合したパイプ把持モジュール(230)も一緒に移動されて弾性部材支持部(270)が第二シーリングモジュール(285)のシーリング部材(286)を圧着する。このときに、第二シーリングモジュール(285)のシーリング部材(286)は膨張に抵抗し、パイプ(P)の移動による衝撃を吸収してパイプ連結口(210)の機密維持の信頼性を確保する事が出来る。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the pipe (P) moved to the outside of the pipe connection port (210) due to water pressure, vibration, etc. expands due to a temperature change or the like and moves toward the center of the pipe connection port (210). When moving, the pipe holding module (230) coupled to the pipe (P) is also moved together, and the elastic member support (270) presses the sealing member (286) of the second sealing module (285). At this time, the sealing member (286) of the second sealing module (285) resists expansion and absorbs the impact caused by the movement of the pipe (P), thereby ensuring the reliability of maintaining the confidentiality of the pipe connection port (210). I can do it.

前記のように構成される本発明の一実施例によるパイプ連結装置(200)の動作を説明すると次のようになる。 The operation of the pipe connecting apparatus 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described as follows.

まず、図4で図示したように、パイプ連結装置(200)はパイプ連結口(210)に備えられた収納ホーム部(215)にパイプ把持ユニット(220)を収納して構成し、パイプ連結口(210)挿入されたパイプ(P)はパイプ把持ユニット(220)によって把持され、パイプ連結口(210)に固定結合される。 First, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the pipe connection device (200) is configured by storing the pipe gripping unit (220) in the storage home portion (215) provided in the pipe connection port (210). (210) The inserted pipe (P) is gripped by the pipe gripping unit (220) and fixedly coupled to the pipe connection port (210).

前記のように、パイプ連結口(210)に備えられた収納ホーム部(215)にパイプ把持ユニット(220)を収納してパイプ(P)とパイプ把持ユニット(220)を容易に組み合わせられるので作業工数を節減出来て、パイプ連結口(210)とパイプ把持ユニット(220)の結合を丈夫にする事が出来るので、気密維持の信頼性を確保出来る。 As described above, since the pipe gripping unit (220) is stored in the storage home part (215) provided in the pipe connection port (210) and the pipe (P) and the pipe gripping unit (220) can be easily combined, Man-hours can be saved and the connection between the pipe connection port (210) and the pipe gripping unit (220) can be made strong, so that the reliability of airtight maintenance can be ensured.

次に、パイプ把持ユニット(220)によるパイプ(P)の把持動作を説明すると次のようになる。 Next, the gripping operation of the pipe (P) by the pipe gripping unit (220) will be described as follows.

図5で図示したように、パイプ(P)をパイプ連結口(210)の開口部(212)側から挿入する場合、パイプ(P)は順次に第一シーリングモジュール(281)及びフークホルダー部(251)に挿入される。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the pipe (P) is inserted from the opening (212) side of the pipe connection port (210), the pipe (P) is sequentially inserted into the first sealing module (281) and the hook holder part ( 251).

このとき、フークホルダー部(251)の外柱面に配置された複数のフーク(255)にそれぞれ備えられた複数の楔(257)がパイプ(P)の外柱面に引っ掛かれて圧入され、フークホルダー部(251)と一緒にフーク(255)がケーシング部(240)の内柱面に備えられた水平部(241)から傾斜部(243)伝いに移動される。 At this time, the plurality of wedges (257) respectively provided on the plurality of hooks (255) arranged on the outer column surface of the hook holder part (251) are hooked and press-fitted onto the outer column surface of the pipe (P), Together with the hook holder portion (251), the hook (255) is moved along the inclined portion (243) from the horizontal portion (241) provided on the inner column surface of the casing portion (240).

そして、フークホルダー部(251)は弾性部材(260)を圧縮し、フーク(255)がケーシング部(240)の内柱面に備えられた水平部(241)から傾斜部(243)伝いに移動される事によって複数の楔(257)末端を連結した仮想線が水平するように配置される。 The hook holder part (251) compresses the elastic member (260), and the hook (255) moves from the horizontal part (241) provided on the inner pillar surface of the casing part (240) to the inclined part (243). By doing so, the imaginary line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges (257) is arranged to be horizontal.

そして、挿入されたパイプ(P)はその末端がパイプ連結口(210)の引っ掛かり丘(213)に引っ掛かれてその移動が限られる。 The end of the inserted pipe (P) is caught by the catching hill (213) of the pipe connection port (210), and its movement is limited.

そして、図6で図示したように、パイプ(P)の挿入が完了した場合弾性部材(260)が膨張しフークホルダー部(251)をパイプ(P)の挿入方向の反対方向で移動させる。このとき、フークホルダー部(251)と一緒にフーク(255)ガケーシング部(240)の内柱面に備えられた傾斜部(243)から水平部(241)伝いに移動される。 Then, as illustrated in FIG. 6, when the insertion of the pipe (P) is completed, the elastic member (260) expands and moves the hook holder part (251) in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the pipe (P). At this time, it moves to the horizontal part (241) from the inclined part (243) provided on the inner pillar surface of the hook (255) gas casing part (240) together with the hook holder part (251).

フーク(255)がケーシング部(240)の内柱面に備えられた傾斜部(243)から水平部(241)伝いに移動する事により、複数の楔(257)の末端を連結した仮想線が本体部(211)の中心方面に下向傾斜して配置される。従って、複数の楔(257)はパイプ(P)の外柱面にさらに圧入される。 By moving the hook (255) from the inclined part (243) provided on the inner column surface of the casing part (240) to the horizontal part (241), a virtual line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges (257) is formed. The main body portion (211) is disposed so as to be inclined downward in the central direction. Accordingly, the plurality of wedges (257) are further press-fitted into the outer column surface of the pipe (P).

前記のようにパイプ把持ユニット(220)を利用してパイプ(P)をパイプ連結口(210)に丈夫に固定出来る。 As described above, the pipe (P) can be firmly fixed to the pipe connection port (210) using the pipe gripping unit (220).

このように本発明は記載された実施例に限られるのではなく、本発明の思想及び範囲から外れない限り多様に修正、変更出来ることは、この技術の分野で通常の知識を持った人には自明である。従ってそのような修正例又は変更例は本発明の特許請求範囲に属するものである。 As described above, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Is self-explanatory. Accordingly, such modifications or changes belong to the claims of the present invention.

200: パイプ連結装置
210: パイプ連結口
211: 本体部
213: 引っ掛かり丘
215: 収納ホーム部
220: パイプ把持ユニット
230: パイプ把持モジュール
240: ケーシング部
241: 水平部
243: 傾斜部
250: パイプ把持部
251: フークホルダー部
255: フーク
260: 弾性部材
270: 弾性部材支持部
281: 第一シーリンングモジュール
285: 第二シーリンングモジュール
282, 286: シーリンング部材
283, 287: シーリンング部材支持部
200: Pipe coupling device
210: Pipe connection
211: Body
213: Catch Hill
215: Storage home
220: Pipe gripping unit
230: Pipe grip module
240: casing part
241: Horizontal section
243: Inclined part
250: Pipe gripping part
251: Hook holder
255: Hook
260: Elastic member
270: Elastic member support
281: First sealing module
285: Second sealing module
282, 286: Sealing material
283, 287: Sealing member support

Claims (14)

複数のパイプが挿入されるパイプ連結口;及び
前記パイプ連結口の内部に備えられ、前記パイプ連結口に挿入された前記パイプを把持するパイプ把持ユニットを含み、
前記パイプ連結口において、
前記パイプが挿入される開口部を具備した本体部;及び
前記本体部の内柱面から前記本体部の半径方向へ拡管され段差が出来るように形成されて、
前記パイプ把持ユニットが収納される収納ホーム部を含むパイプ連結装置
A pipe connection port into which a plurality of pipes are inserted; and a pipe gripping unit that is provided inside the pipe connection port and grips the pipe inserted into the pipe connection port,
In the pipe connection port,
A main body having an opening into which the pipe is inserted; and an inner cylindrical surface of the main body that is expanded in the radial direction of the main body to form a step,
Pipe connecting device including a storage home portion in which the pipe gripping unit is stored
前記収納ホーム部の底面において、前記パイプ把持ユニットが安着されるように前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部の半径方向に拡管されて形成され、
前記収納ホーム部の一側壁において、前記パイプ把持ユニットの側部に密着されるように前記本体部の開口部側末端から前記本体部の中心方向へ切曲されて形成され、
前記収納ホーム部の他側壁において、前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に段差が出来るように形成されたことを特徴とする 請求項1に記載のパイプ連結装置。
On the bottom surface of the storage home portion, the pipe gripping unit is formed by being expanded in the radial direction of the main body portion from the pillar surface in the main body portion so as to be seated,
In one side wall of the storage home portion, it is formed by being bent from the opening side end of the main body portion toward the center of the main body portion so as to be in close contact with the side portion of the pipe gripping unit,
2. The pipe connecting device according to claim 1, wherein the other side wall of the storage home portion is formed to have a step in the main body portion radial direction from the inner main body portion pillar surface.
前記パイプ連結口において、
前記本体部内柱面から前記本体部半径方向に拡管され段差が出来るように形成され、
前記パイプが前記本体部に挿入される場合に前記パイプの一端部が密着される引っ掛かり丘をさらに含み、
前記収納ホーム部は前記引っ掛かり丘から連続的に前記本外部の半径方向に拡管されて段差が出来るように形成される事を特徴とする 請求項1に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the pipe connection port,
Formed so that a step can be made by expanding the main body part from the pillar surface in the main body radial direction,
A hooking hill to which one end of the pipe is in close contact when the pipe is inserted into the main body;
The pipe connection device according to claim 1, wherein the storage home portion is continuously expanded from the catching hill in the radial direction outside the main body so as to form a step.
前記パイプ把持ユニットにおいて、
前記収納ホーム部に挿入されるが、貫通挿入される前記パイプの外柱面を把持して前記パイプ連結口に固定するパイプ把持モジュール;および
前記収納ホーム部に収納されるが、前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持しシーリングを維持するシーリングモジュールを含む請求項1に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the pipe gripping unit,
A pipe gripping module that is inserted into the storage home portion but that grips an outer column surface of the pipe inserted through and fixed to the pipe connection port; and a pipe gripping module that is housed in the storage home portion. The pipe connecting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing module that elastically supports the sealing and maintains the sealing.
前記パイプ把持モジュールにおいて、
前記収納ホーム部に収納された中空形象のケーシング部;および
前記パイプが貫通挿入されるように前記ケーシング部の内部にそなえられ、前記パイプの外柱面に接続され前記パイプを固定するパイプ把持部を含み、
前記パイプ把持部において、
前記パイプの外柱面に引っ掛かれる複数の楔を具備して前記パイプ連結口に前記パイプを固定するフーク;および
前記パイプが貫通挿入されるように前記ケーシング部の内部に備えられ、前記フークが挿入され安着するフーク安着ホールが外柱面に複数形成されたフークホルダー部を含む請求項4に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the pipe gripping module,
A hollow-shaped casing portion stored in the storage home portion; and a pipe gripping portion provided inside the casing portion so as to be inserted through the pipe and connected to an outer column surface of the pipe to fix the pipe Including
In the pipe gripping part,
A hook having a plurality of wedges hooked on an outer column surface of the pipe, and fixing the pipe to the pipe connection port; and provided in the casing portion so as to be inserted through the pipe. The pipe coupling device according to claim 4, further comprising a hook holder portion in which a plurality of hook seating holes into which seats are inserted and seated are formed on the outer column surface.
前記ケーシング部の内柱面には、
前記パイプが挿入される方向への水平部と、前記水平部から連続的に前記本体部の半径方向へ下向傾斜された傾斜部が形成され、
前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に貫通挿入される場合、前記フークが前記パイプの外注面に引っ掛かれ前記フークホルダー部と一緒に前記水平部と傾斜部の間で往復運動する事を特徴とする請求項5に記載のパイプ連結装置。
On the inner pillar surface of the casing part,
A horizontal portion in the direction in which the pipe is inserted, and an inclined portion that is continuously inclined downward from the horizontal portion in the radial direction of the main body,
When the pipe is inserted through the hook holder part, the hook is caught by an outer surface of the pipe and reciprocates between the horizontal part and the inclined part together with the hook holder part. Item 6. The pipe connecting device according to Item 5.
前記パイプ把持モジュールにおいて、
前記フークホルダー部の一側に備えられ、前記フークホルダー部を弾力支持する弾性部材をさらに含み、
前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に挿入される場合、前記弾性部材が圧縮され、前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動され、前記パイプが前記フークホルダー部に挿入完了した場合には前記弾性部材が膨張され前記フークが前記傾斜部から前記水平部まで移動される事を特徴とする請求項6に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the pipe gripping module,
An elastic member provided on one side of the hook holder part and elastically supporting the hook holder part;
When the pipe is inserted into the hook holder part, the elastic member is compressed, the hook is moved from the horizontal part to the inclined part, and when the pipe is completely inserted into the hook holder part, The pipe connecting device according to claim 6, wherein an elastic member is expanded and the hook is moved from the inclined portion to the horizontal portion.
前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動された場合、前記複数の楔の末端を連結した仮想線が水平になるように配置され、
前記フークが前記水平部から前記傾斜部伝いに移動された場合、前記複数の楔の末端を連結した仮想線が前記本体部の中心方向へ下向傾斜されるように配置する事を特徴とする 請求項7に記載のパイプ連結装置。
When the hook is moved from the horizontal part to the inclined part, the virtual line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges is arranged to be horizontal,
When the hook is moved from the horizontal part to the inclined part, the imaginary line connecting the ends of the plurality of wedges is arranged to be inclined downward toward the center of the main body part. The pipe coupling device according to claim 7.
前記パイプ把持モジュールにおいて、
前記ケーシング部の一側に備えられ、前記弾性部材を支持する弾性部材支持部をさらに含み、
前記弾性部材において、
一端部が前記弾性部材支持部に連結され、他末端が前記フークホルダー部に連結され、前記フークホルダー部を弾力支持する事を特徴とする 請求項7に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the pipe gripping module,
An elastic member supporting portion provided on one side of the casing portion and supporting the elastic member;
In the elastic member,
The pipe connecting device according to claim 7, wherein one end portion is connected to the elastic member supporting portion, the other end is connected to the hook holder portion, and the hook holder portion is elastically supported.
前記弾性部材において、
前記パイプが貫通挿入されるコイルススプリング、又はウエーブスプリングである事を特徴とする 請求項9に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the elastic member,
The pipe coupling device according to claim 9, wherein the pipe is a coil spring or a wave spring through which the pipe is inserted.
前記シーリングモジュールにおいて、
前記パイプが貫通挿入され、前記パイプ把持モジュールに接続され前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持し、シーリングを維持するシーリング部材を含む 請求項4に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the sealing module,
The pipe connecting device according to claim 4, further comprising a sealing member through which the pipe is inserted, connected to the pipe gripping module, elastically supporting the pipe gripping module, and maintaining sealing.
前記シーリング部材において、
前記パイプが貫通挿入される弾性材質のオーリングである事を特徴とする 請求項11に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the sealing member,
The pipe connecting device according to claim 11, wherein the pipe is an elastic O-ring through which the pipe is inserted.
前記シーリングモジュールにおいて、
前記パイプが貫通挿入され、一側が前記収納ホーム部の一側壁に接続され、他側が前記シーリング部材に接続され、前記シーリング部材を支持するシーリング部材支持部をさらに含む請求項11に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the sealing module,
The pipe connection according to claim 11, further comprising a sealing member support part that is inserted through the pipe, has one side connected to one side wall of the storage home part, and the other side connected to the sealing member, and supports the sealing member. apparatus.
前記シーリングモジュールにおいて、
前記パイプが貫通挿入され、前記パイプ把持モジュールを弾力支持し、シーリングを維持するよう前記パイプ把持モジュールの両側にそれぞれ配置される事を特徴とする 請求項4に記載のパイプ連結装置。
In the sealing module,
The pipe connecting device according to claim 4, wherein the pipe is inserted through, and is arranged on both sides of the pipe gripping module so as to elastically support the pipe gripping module and maintain sealing.
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