JP2014176864A - Manufacturing method for hot rolled steel sheet - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for hot rolled steel sheet Download PDF

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JP2014176864A
JP2014176864A JP2013051553A JP2013051553A JP2014176864A JP 2014176864 A JP2014176864 A JP 2014176864A JP 2013051553 A JP2013051553 A JP 2013051553A JP 2013051553 A JP2013051553 A JP 2013051553A JP 2014176864 A JP2014176864 A JP 2014176864A
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bar
sheet bar
sheet
rolling
hot
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JP5857989B2 (en
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Masaru Miyake
勝 三宅
Yoshimichi Hino
善道 日野
Kazuya Mori
和哉 森
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for a hot rolled steel sheet with where rupture of a plate can be prevented in a complete continuous hot rolling by improving bondability of a periphery of a plate width direction edge part of a sheet bar junction without increasing a size of a joint device.SOLUTION: A manufacturing method for a hot rolled steel sheet in which when a hot rolled steel plate is manufactured by use of a perfect continuous hot rolling method, at least one junction end surface of a preceding sheet bar and a subsequent sheet bar is formed into a predetermined concaved-shape and after a predetermined induction heating is applied in such a state that the preceding sheet bar and the subsequent sheet bar do not contact each other, induction heating current is once switched off. In such a state, the preceding sheet bar and the subsequent sheet bar are brought into contact with each other, then the predetermined induction heating is again applied, and thereafter, upset bonding is carried out at a specified upset quantity.

Description

本発明は、シートバー接合部の板幅方向エッジ部周辺の接合性を改善することにより、完全連続熱間圧延での板破断を防止することが可能な熱延鋼板の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet capable of preventing sheet breakage in complete continuous hot rolling by improving the bondability in the vicinity of the edge part in the sheet width direction of the sheet bar joint part. .

熱延鋼板の製造プロセスでは、仕上板厚が薄いほど仕上圧延中に先端部の突っかけや尾端部の絞りや折れ込みといったトラブルが発生しやすく、それらのトラブルは復旧のためのロール組み替えや板切れした材料の除去に時間を要することから、ラインの能率を大きく低下させる要因となっている。   In the manufacturing process of hot-rolled steel sheets, the thinner the finished sheet thickness, the more likely problems occur during the finish rolling, such as bumping at the front end and drawing or folding at the tail end. Since it takes time to remove the cut material, it is a factor that greatly reduces the efficiency of the line.

これは、板圧延では圧延機各部のガタや圧延ロール摩耗などのハード的な非対称性、材料の非対称な温度分布、そしてシートバーの鼻曲がりと呼ばれる局所曲がりやキャンバと呼ばれる全長にわたる大曲り等により、圧延方向に対して圧延機が非対称性に変形することが主な発生原因である。そして、特に張力のかからない先尾端部で不安定な圧延状態となりやすく、かつ仕上板厚が薄くなるほど影響を受けやすくなる。また、仕上板厚が薄くなるほど、仕上圧延後の冷却テーブル上にて先端部のフライング現象(空気抵抗による浮き上がり現象)が発生しやすくて圧延速度を低下させる必要があり、圧延能率低下の要因となっている。   This is because in plate rolling, there are hard asymmetries such as looseness in each part of the rolling mill and roll roll wear, asymmetric temperature distribution of the material, local bending called nose bending of the sheet bar, and large bending over the entire length called camber. The main cause is that the rolling mill is deformed asymmetrically with respect to the rolling direction. And it becomes easy to be in an unstable rolling state especially at the tip end portion where no tension is applied, and is more susceptible to influence as the finished plate thickness becomes thinner. In addition, the thinner the finished plate, the more easily the flying phenomenon of the tip (lifting phenomenon due to air resistance) occurs on the cooling table after finish rolling, and it is necessary to reduce the rolling speed. It has become.

このようなことから、従来の1本のスラブより1つの熱延鋼板コイルを順番に製造するバッチ圧延プロセスでは、製造可能な最小板厚が1.2mm程度に限られていた。   For this reason, in a batch rolling process in which one hot-rolled steel sheet coil is sequentially manufactured from one conventional slab, the minimum sheet thickness that can be manufactured is limited to about 1.2 mm.

このような状況を打開するための対策として、例えば、図12に示す熱延鋼板圧延設備(加熱炉10、粗圧延機11、コイルボックス12、接合装置13、仕上圧延機14、水冷装置15、コイラー16)を用いて熱間スラブを粗圧延した後、先行シートバーの尾端部と後行シートバーの先端部を接合して仕上圧延することにより、複数本のスラブから連続して複数の熱延鋼板コイルを製造する完全連続熱間圧延方法が実用化されている。   As measures for overcoming such a situation, for example, hot-rolled steel sheet rolling equipment (heating furnace 10, rough rolling mill 11, coil box 12, joining device 13, finishing rolling mill 14, water cooling device 15, shown in FIG. After roughly rolling the hot slab using a coiler 16), the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the tip end portion of the succeeding sheet bar are joined and finish-rolled, so that a plurality of continuous slabs are provided. A fully continuous hot rolling method for producing a hot rolled steel sheet coil has been put into practical use.

完全連続熱間圧延方法では、最先端のコイルの先端部と連続化最後のコイルの尾端部以外では、仕上圧延中は張力を負荷した状態でほぼ定常的な圧延状態となるため、仕上圧延機内での通板が非常に安定し、絞り等のトラブルもほとんど発生することなく圧延が可能である。そして、走間板厚変更技術や走間コイル切断、巻き取り技術等と組合せ、1.0mm以下の薄物熱延鋼板を含め、異なる仕上板厚の熱延鋼板コイルの連続製造も可能となっている。   In the fully continuous hot rolling method, except for the tip of the most advanced coil and the tail end of the last continuous coil, the finish rolling is almost steady with a tension applied during finish rolling. The plate in the machine is very stable and rolling is possible with almost no troubles such as drawing. And combined with running sheet thickness change technology, running coil cutting, winding technology, etc., it is also possible to continuously manufacture hot rolled steel sheet coils with different finishing plate thickness, including thin hot rolled steel sheets of 1.0 mm or less. Yes.

実用化されているシートバーの接合方式としては、シートバーの接合面を融点近傍まで加熱し、接合面をアップセットすることにより接合するものである。   As a joining method of the sheet bar which has been put into practical use, the joining surface of the sheet bar is heated to the vicinity of the melting point and the joining surface is upset to join.

この際、接合面近傍の加熱は誘導加熱方式にてシートバーの板厚方向に磁束を貫通させ、誘導電流によるジュール熱により急速に昇温し、わずか数秒の間で加熱、アップセットして接合を終了する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。   At this time, heating in the vicinity of the joint surface is performed by inducting the magnetic flux in the thickness direction of the sheet bar by the induction heating method, rapidly raising the temperature by Joule heat due to the induction current, heating and upsetting in just a few seconds, and joining The technique which complete | finishes is proposed (for example, patent document 1).

また、接合部の板幅方向エッジ周辺の温度を上げて接合性を向上させるため、接合部の両エッジの外側にエッジ加熱専用の高周波コイルを設置することが提案されている(例えば、特許文献2)。   Further, in order to increase the temperature around the edge in the plate width direction of the joint and improve the bondability, it has been proposed to install a high-frequency coil dedicated to edge heating outside both edges of the joint (for example, Patent Documents). 2).

また、同じく板幅方向のエッジ部周辺の接合性を向上させる技術として、板厚方向に貫く交番磁界を印加して接合部を板幅方向の全域にわたって加熱・昇温するとともに、温度変動の大きい領域には該交番磁束と逆向きの交番磁束を発生させることにより、板幅方向エッジ部の温度分布を改善する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献3)。   Similarly, as a technique for improving the bondability around the edge in the plate width direction, an alternating magnetic field penetrating in the plate thickness direction is applied to heat and raise the temperature of the joint over the entire plate width direction, and the temperature variation is large. A technique for improving the temperature distribution of the edge portion in the plate width direction by generating an alternating magnetic flux in a direction opposite to the alternating magnetic flux in the region has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 3).

そして、接合部の板幅方向エッジ部周辺に磁性体を配置して板厚方向に貫く交番磁界を印加することにより、板幅方向エッジ部の温度分布を改善する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献4)。   And the technique which improves the temperature distribution of a board width direction edge part by arrange | positioning a magnetic body to the board width direction edge part periphery of a junction part, and applying the alternating magnetic field which penetrates a board thickness direction is proposed (for example, Patent Document 4).

特開昭62−234679号公報JP 62-234679 A 特開平7−164018号公報JP-A-7-164018 特開平8−1203号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-1203 特開平8−1202号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-1202

「板圧延の理論と実際」社団法人日本鉄鋼協会、p.73“Theory and Practice of Sheet Rolling” The Japan Iron and Steel Institute, p. 73

しかし、前記した誘導加熱によるシートバー接合加熱方式に関する従来技術(特許文献1〜4)では、各々以下のような問題点を有していた。   However, the conventional techniques (Patent Documents 1 to 4) related to the above-described sheet bar bonding heating method using induction heating have the following problems.

まず、特許文献1に開示されている技術では、交番磁界によって発生する周回電流が接合部の板幅方向エッジ部付近を迂回する現象が発生するため、板幅方向エッジ部近傍の温度が上がらないことから、半溶融状態となっている板幅中央部にくらべて、板幅方向エッジ部は低温で硬度が高くなる。このため、接合面を突合せてアップセットする際、この板幅方向エッジ周辺の未溶融部分が抵抗となってアップセット荷重が増大し、アップセット量が不足するなど板幅方向全体の接合状態に悪影響を及ぼすことが不可避であり、仕上圧延の通板中に接合部からの板破断が起こる確率が高くなるという問題点があった。   First, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, a phenomenon occurs in which the circulating current generated by the alternating magnetic field bypasses the vicinity of the edge portion in the plate width direction of the joint portion, and thus the temperature in the vicinity of the edge portion in the plate width direction does not increase. For this reason, the edge portion in the plate width direction has a higher hardness at low temperatures than the plate width center portion in a semi-molten state. For this reason, when upsetting by joining the joining surfaces, the unmelted portion around the edge in the plate width direction becomes resistance, increasing the upset load, resulting in a bonding state in the entire plate width direction such as insufficient upset amount. It is inevitable to have an adverse effect, and there is a problem that the probability of plate breakage from the joint portion increases during finishing rolling.

これに対し、特許文献2〜特許文献4に開示されている技術は、特許文献1にて問題となる板幅方向エッジ部温度の改善方法として考案された技術であるが、以下のような問題点があった。   On the other hand, the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 2 to 4 are techniques devised as a method for improving the plate width direction edge portion temperature, which is a problem in Patent Document 1, but the following problems are present. There was a point.

特許文献2は接合部全域に交番磁束を印加するための誘導加熱コイルとは別の板幅方向エッジ部専用の誘導加熱コイルを配置して板幅方向エッジ部温度の改善を図るものであり、確実に板幅方向エッジ部の温度を改善する効果は認められるものの、設備の大型化と建設コストの増大が不可避であった。   Patent Document 2 is intended to improve the plate width direction edge portion temperature by arranging an induction heating coil exclusively for the plate width direction edge portion different from the induction heating coil for applying the alternating magnetic flux to the entire joint portion, Although the effect of reliably improving the temperature of the edge portion in the plate width direction was recognized, the increase in equipment size and the construction cost was inevitable.

そして、特許文献3では板幅方向エッジ部温度の改善は認められるものの、依然として最エッジ部近傍では迂回電流により温度上昇がほとんど得られないことから、板幅方向エッジ部の接合性に問題を残していた。   In Patent Document 3, although an improvement in the temperature in the edge direction in the sheet width is recognized, a temperature rise is hardly obtained due to the detour current in the vicinity of the edge part, so that there remains a problem in the bondability in the edge part in the sheet width direction. It was.

また、特許文献4では板幅方向エッジ部周辺に磁性体を配置し、磁束密度を高めることにより板幅方向エッジ部周辺の温度上昇量を改善するものであるが、板幅方向エッジ部の温度を改善する効果は認められるものの、磁性体の配置のために加熱用コイルの上下位置調整等が必要であり、設備の大型化が不可避であった。   Further, in Patent Document 4, a magnetic material is arranged around the edge portion in the plate width direction to improve the temperature rise amount around the edge portion in the plate width direction by increasing the magnetic flux density. Although the effect of improving the temperature is recognized, it is necessary to adjust the vertical position of the heating coil for the arrangement of the magnetic body, and the enlargement of the equipment is inevitable.

本発明は、上述した従来技術の問題点を克服すべく鋭意検討を重ねてなされたものであり、接合装置の大型化を伴うことなく、シートバー接合部の板幅方向エッジ部周辺の接合性を改善することにより、完全連続熱間圧延での板破断を防止することが可能な熱延鋼板の製造方法を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been intensively studied to overcome the above-described problems of the prior art, and does not involve an increase in the size of the joining device, and the joining property around the edge portion in the sheet width direction of the seat bar joining portion. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet capable of preventing sheet breakage in complete continuous hot rolling by improving the above.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明者らは鋭意検討を重ね、シートバー接合部の板幅方向エッジ部周辺の接合性を改善することにより、完全連続熱間圧延での板破断を防止することが可能な熱延鋼板の製造方法を想到した。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies and prevented the sheet breakage in complete continuous hot rolling by improving the bondability around the sheet width direction edge part of the sheet bar joint part. The inventors have devised a method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet that can be used.

すなわち、本発明は以下のような特徴を有している。   That is, the present invention has the following features.

[1]熱間圧延ラインの仕上圧延の直前にて、先行シートバーの尾端部と後行シートバーの先端部をシャーにて剪断した後に加熱、アップセットして接合し、連続的に仕上圧延することにより、複数本のスラブから連続して複数の熱延鋼板コイルを製造する完全連続熱間圧延方法を用いて熱延鋼板を製造するに際して、
先行シートバーあるいは後行シートバーの少なくとも一方の接合端面の形状を所定の凹形状に成形し、先行シートバーと後行シートバーが接触しない状態にて所定の誘導加熱を加えた後、一旦、誘導加熱電流を切った状態にて先行シートバーと後行シートバーを接する状態とし、その後、再び所定の誘導加熱を加えた後に所定のアップセット量にてアップセット接合を行うことを特徴とする熱延鋼板の製造方法。
[1] Immediately before finish rolling on the hot rolling line, the tail end of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end of the succeeding sheet bar are sheared with a shear, heated, upset, joined, and continuously finished By producing a hot-rolled steel sheet using a complete continuous hot rolling method for producing a plurality of hot-rolled steel sheet coils continuously from a plurality of slabs by rolling,
After forming the shape of the joining end surface of at least one of the preceding sheet bar or the following sheet bar into a predetermined concave shape, and applying predetermined induction heating in a state where the preceding sheet bar and the following sheet bar do not contact, A state in which the preceding seat bar and the succeeding seat bar are brought into contact with each other with the induction heating current turned off, and then upset joining is performed with a predetermined upset amount after applying predetermined induction heating again. A method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet.

[2]粗圧延工程でのサイジングプレスおよび/またはエッジャーによる幅圧下量を調整して、先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状をフィッシュテール形状とし、その後、シャーによりフィッシュテール部を切断して、平面形状が板幅中央部の凹み量が10mm以下の凹形状となるようにすることを特徴とする前記[1]に記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   [2] Adjust the amount of width reduction by the sizing press and / or edger in the rough rolling process to adjust the planar shape of one or both of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar. After that, the fishtail portion is cut with a shear so that the planar shape becomes a concave shape with a dent amount at the central portion of the plate width of 10 mm or less. A method of manufacturing a steel sheet.

[3]先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状がフィッシュテール形状となるよう、粗圧延工程でのサイジングプレスおよび/またはエッジャーによる幅圧下量を調整し、粗圧延最終パス出側にて先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状を測定してシャーでの切断位置を決定することを特徴とする前記[1]または[2]に記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   [3] A width reduction amount by a sizing press and / or an edger in the rough rolling process so that one or both of the leading end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end portion of the succeeding seat bar have a fishtail shape. To determine the cutting position on the shear by measuring the planar shape of either the tail end of the preceding sheet bar or the leading end of the succeeding sheet bar or both at the rough rolling final pass exit side. The method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet according to the above [1] or [2].

[4]先行シートバーと後行シートバー間のアップセット量を、10〜30mmで、かつ先行シートバーの尾端部あるいは後行シートバーの先端部のいずれかに形成した板幅中央部の凹み量の2倍以上とすることを特徴とする前記[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   [4] The amount of upset between the preceding seat bar and the succeeding seat bar is 10 to 30 mm, and the center of the plate width formed at either the tail end portion of the preceding seat bar or the leading end portion of the succeeding seat bar The method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the amount is at least twice the amount of the dent.

本発明による熱延鋼板の製造方法によれば、シートバー接合部の板幅方向エッジ部周辺の接合性を改善することが可能であり、完全連続熱間圧延での板破断を防止して安定した圧延が可能となる。   According to the method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the bondability in the vicinity of the edge portion in the sheet width direction of the sheet bar joint, and it is possible to prevent the sheet breakage in complete continuous hot rolling and stabilize Rolling becomes possible.

シートバー先端部あるいは尾端部のフィッシュテール形状の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the fishtail shape of a seat bar front-end | tip part or tail end part. 本発明によるシートバー先端部あるいは尾端部のシャー切断後の凹形状の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the concave shape after shear cutting | disconnection of the sheet bar front-end | tip part or tail end part by this invention. 本発明によるシートバー先端部あるいは尾端部のシャー切断後の凹形状の他の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of the concave shape after shear cutting | disconnection of the sheet bar front-end | tip part or tail end part by this invention. 本発明による第1の誘導加熱工程後の温度分布を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the temperature distribution after the 1st induction heating process by this invention. 本発明による第1の誘導加熱工程後に先行シートバーと後行シートバーの接合面を接触させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which made the joining surface of a preceding sheet bar and a succeeding sheet bar contact after the 1st induction heating process by this invention. 本発明による第2の誘導加熱工程後の温度分布を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the temperature distribution after the 2nd induction heating process by this invention. 本発明による第2の誘導加熱工程における誘導電流の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of the induction current in the 2nd induction heating process by this invention. 従来のシートバーの接合方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the joining method of the conventional seat bar. シートバーの誘導加熱による誘導電流の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of the induction current by the induction heating of a sheet bar. クロップ切断位置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a crop cutting position. クロップ形状測定方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the crop shape measuring method. 熱延鋼板の製造設備を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing equipment of a hot-rolled steel plate.

本発明の実施形態について、図面を用いて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図8は、従来のシートバー接合方法を上面から見た図であり、先行シートバー1の尾端部と後行シートバー2の先端部を、各々、シャーにて板幅方向に一直線に切断(剪断)し、矩形形状となったシートバーの接合面同士を数mm隔てた状態に保ちながら誘導加熱コイル3にて交番磁束を印加している状態である(トランスバース誘導加熱方式)。   FIG. 8 is a top view of a conventional sheet bar joining method, in which the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar 1 and the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar 2 are each cut in a straight line by a shear in the plate width direction. In this state, alternating magnetic flux is applied by the induction heating coil 3 while keeping the joint surfaces of the sheet bars that have been (sheared) in a rectangular shape separated by several mm (transverse induction heating method).

この際、図9に示すように、各々のシートバー先尾端近傍に誘導電流5が発生して接合面近傍の温度が急激に上昇する。通常、シートバーの板厚は25mm〜50mm程度であり、仕上圧延前の温度は1000℃〜1100℃程度である。この温度よりシートバー端を加熱して接合を行うが、鋼の溶融が始まる温度(固相線)は含有する炭素量によって変化するものの、薄板用途として使われる成分の鋼種を半溶融状態として接合するためには、少なくとも1450℃〜1500℃程度まで加熱する必要がある。完全連続熱間圧延では、先行シートバーを仕上圧延しながら後行シートバーとの接合を行う必要があることから、設備スペースや加熱効率の観点から少なくとも200℃/sec程度以上の昇温能力を持つ誘導加熱装置を用い、誘導加熱からアップセットまで数秒の間に接合を完了することが望ましい。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, an induced current 5 is generated in the vicinity of the leading end of each sheet bar, and the temperature in the vicinity of the joint surface is rapidly increased. Usually, the sheet thickness of the sheet bar is about 25 mm to 50 mm, and the temperature before finish rolling is about 1000 ° C. to 1100 ° C. The end of the sheet bar is heated from this temperature for joining, but the temperature at which the melting of the steel begins (solidus) varies depending on the amount of carbon contained, but the steel grade of the component used for thin plate applications is joined in a semi-molten state. In order to do so, it is necessary to heat to at least about 1450 ° C. to 1500 ° C. In complete continuous hot rolling, it is necessary to perform joining with the succeeding sheet bar while finishing rolling the preceding sheet bar, so that a heating capability of at least about 200 ° C./sec is required from the viewpoint of equipment space and heating efficiency. It is desirable to complete the joining within a few seconds from induction heating to upset using an induction heating device.

しかしながら、この方式によって発生する誘導電流は、特性上、図9に示すように、矩形シートバーの角部を迂回してしまうため(誘導電流迂回領域8)、板幅中央部を固相線以上の温度まで加熱できたとしても、板幅方向エッジ部周辺の温度を大きく上昇させることは困難である。誘導加熱装置の出力を極端に上げて板幅方向エッジ部周辺温度を固相線以上とした場合、板幅中央部付近の温度はさらに上昇して液相線を超えて溶け落ちてしまうため、通常は板幅中央部の温度が固相線以上、液相線未満の間となるように加熱条件を狭い範囲で設定している。   However, since the induced current generated by this method bypasses the corners of the rectangular sheet bar due to the characteristics (induced current bypass region 8) as shown in FIG. Even if it can be heated up to this temperature, it is difficult to greatly increase the temperature around the edge portion in the plate width direction. If the output of the induction heating device is extremely increased and the temperature in the vicinity of the edge in the plate width direction is equal to or higher than the solidus line, the temperature near the center of the plate width further rises and melts over the liquidus line. Usually, the heating conditions are set in a narrow range so that the temperature at the center of the plate width is between the solidus and below the liquidus.

上述したように、図8は、従来のシートバー接合法にて接合面近傍を加熱し、両シートバーをアップセットして接合する状況を示す図であり、ハッチング領域4は半溶融状態の領域を表している。通常、板幅方向エッジから50mm程度までは迂回電流による昇温不足領域6であり、アップセット時にも完全な固体の状態である。アップセットにより、半溶融部4は板厚方向に押し出されながら変形が進行して接合状態となるが、板幅方向エッジ部は完全な固体状態のまま強接触するため(強接触部7)、板幅方向の外側に向かって両エッジが張り出す方向に塑性変形する。このような状況では、板幅方向エッジ部の強接触部7がアップセット変形に抗する抵抗となっており、必要以上に大きなアップセット力が必要となる。   As described above, FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a situation in which the vicinity of the joining surface is heated by the conventional sheet bar joining method, and both the sheet bars are upset, and the hatching area 4 is a semi-molten area. Represents. Usually, from the edge in the plate width direction to about 50 mm is the region 6 where the temperature rise is insufficient due to the detour current, and it is in a completely solid state even during upset. Due to the upset, the semi-molten portion 4 is deformed while being pushed out in the plate thickness direction and becomes a joined state, but the edge portion in the plate width direction is in strong contact with a complete solid state (strong contact portion 7). Plastic deformation occurs in the direction in which both edges protrude toward the outside in the plate width direction. In such a situation, the strong contact portion 7 at the edge portion in the plate width direction is a resistance against the upset deformation, and an upset force larger than necessary is required.

このため、特に高張力鋼などの硬質材や広幅材ではアップセット荷重が高荷重となって設備能力を超えてしまうことから、仕上圧延を実施するために十分な接合強度を得るためのアップセット変形を加えることが困難となる。   For this reason, especially with hard materials and wide materials such as high-strength steel, the upset load becomes high and exceeds the equipment capacity. It becomes difficult to add deformation.

特に、近年、地球環境問題により自動車軽量化のニーズが急拡大し、薄板の高張力化に対する要求が急速に高まっており、強度を上げるためにSi、Cr、Moといった合金成分が多用されている。これら強化合金の酸化物の融点は鋼の融点よりも高いことから、シートバーの接合時には接合界面に固体として残存しやすく、接合強度を低下させる要因となっている。   In particular, in recent years, the need for reducing the weight of automobiles has rapidly expanded due to global environmental problems, and the demand for increasing the tension of thin plates is rapidly increasing. To increase the strength, alloy components such as Si, Cr, and Mo are frequently used. . Since the melting point of the oxides of these strengthened alloys is higher than the melting point of steel, it tends to remain as a solid at the bonding interface when the sheet bar is bonded, which causes a decrease in bonding strength.

このことから、アップセット変形による板厚方向の材料流れにより、接合界面付近の酸化物を接合界面より排出することが望ましく、必要十分なアップセット量を実現することが重要である。なお、ここでのアップセット量は、両シートバーの板長手方向での圧縮方向の移動量と定義する。   For this reason, it is desirable to discharge the oxide near the joint interface from the joint interface by the material flow in the plate thickness direction due to the upset deformation, and it is important to realize a necessary and sufficient upset amount. The amount of upset here is defined as the amount of movement in the compression direction in the plate longitudinal direction of both seat bars.

そこで、本発明者らは、この板幅方向エッジ低温部の未接合状態を解消し、全板幅領域にて接合強度を確保する手段として、先行シートバー尾端部または後行シートバー先端部のいずれかの平面形状を凹形状とし、2段階にて誘導加熱を実施することによりシートバーの板幅方向エッジ部にいたるまでの領域の温度を融点以上まで昇温させることを着想した。   Therefore, the present inventors have solved the unbonded state of the sheet width direction edge low-temperature part, and as a means for ensuring the bonding strength in the entire sheet width region, the leading end of the preceding sheet bar or the leading end of the succeeding sheet bar The idea was to raise the temperature of the region until reaching the edge of the sheet bar in the plate width direction by carrying out induction heating in two stages by making any of the planar shapes concave.

すなわち、図4に示すごとく、第1回目の誘導加熱工程では平面形状が凹形状のシートバー(本例では、後行シートバー2)と矩形のシートバー(本例では、先行シートバー1)を接触しない状態にて誘導加熱コイル3にて交番磁束を印加する。この際、シートバー1、2を貫通する磁束にて発生する誘導電流により、両シートバー1、2の板幅方向エッジ角部を除く外周部では急速に温度が上昇する。この段階では、対峙する両シートバー1、2の接合端面近傍の温度が固相線温度以上、液相線温度以下である所定温度になるように加熱出力と加熱時間を設定する。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4, in the first induction heating step, the sheet bar whose concave shape is concave (in this example, the succeeding sheet bar 2) and the rectangular sheet bar (in this example, the preceding sheet bar 1). An alternating magnetic flux is applied by the induction heating coil 3 in a state where no contact is made. At this time, due to the induced current generated by the magnetic flux penetrating the sheet bars 1 and 2, the temperature rapidly rises at the outer peripheral portion of both the sheet bars 1 and 2 excluding the edge corners in the plate width direction. At this stage, the heating output and the heating time are set so that the temperature in the vicinity of the joining end surfaces of the sheet bars 1 and 2 facing each other becomes a predetermined temperature that is not lower than the solidus temperature and not higher than the liquidus temperature.

そして、所定の加熱が終了した後、次ステップにて、図5に示すごとく、両シートバー1、2の接合端面を接触させる。この際、片方のシートバー2の先端は凹形状に形成されていることから、両シートバー1、2の接触部は凹部の先端の平行部となる。第2回目の誘導加熱工程は、この状態にてコイル3に交番磁束を印加することによって板幅方向エッジ部温度の上昇を図る。   And after predetermined | prescribed heating is complete | finished, as shown in FIG. 5, the joining end surface of both the sheet | seat bars 1 and 2 is made to contact in the following step. At this time, since the tip of one sheet bar 2 is formed in a concave shape, the contact portion of both sheet bars 1 and 2 becomes a parallel portion of the tip of the recess. In the second induction heating process, an alternating magnetic flux is applied to the coil 3 in this state to increase the plate width direction edge portion temperature.

すなわち、図6に示すように、第2の誘導加熱工程では誘導電流が両シートバー1、2の接触界面を貫通して流れ、大きなループを形成し、誘導電流は外周側に集まって流れる性質であることから、図7に示すごとく、板幅方向エッジ部近傍の温度が急激に上昇することとなる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 6, in the second induction heating step, the induced current flows through the contact interface between the sheet bars 1 and 2 to form a large loop, and the induced current flows in the outer peripheral side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the temperature in the vicinity of the edge portion in the plate width direction rapidly increases.

この際、第1回目の誘導加熱工程にて固液共存状態となっている領域には誘導電流がほとんど流れないが、固液共存状態から凝固する際に、周辺雰囲気に熱が放熱される一方、凝固潜熱が発生するためしばらくの間は半凝固状態が保持されて温度変化が非常に小さい状態となる。このため、第1回目の加熱から第2回目の加熱終了までを数秒以内で実施することにより、板幅方向全域にわたって固相線温度以上の状態を保つことが可能である。   At this time, the induction current hardly flows in the region in the solid-liquid coexistence state in the first induction heating process, but heat is dissipated to the surrounding atmosphere when solidifying from the solid-liquid coexistence state. Since the solidification latent heat is generated, the semi-solid state is maintained for a while and the temperature change becomes very small. For this reason, it is possible to maintain a state equal to or higher than the solidus temperature over the entire plate width direction by performing the first heating to the end of the second heating within several seconds.

そして、第2回目の誘導加熱工程を実施後、すみやかに両シートバー1、2をアップセットすることにより、板幅方向全域にわたって強固な接合状態を得ることが可能となるわけである。   And after implementing the 2nd induction heating process, it becomes possible to obtain a strong joined state over the whole board width direction by setting up both the sheet bars 1 and 2 immediately.

さて、本発明では、先行シートバー尾端部あるいは後行シートバー先端部のいずれかの平面形状を、粗圧延工程にて積極的にフィッシュテール形状に成形することが好ましい。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the planar shape of either the leading end portion of the preceding sheet bar or the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar is positively formed into a fishtail shape in the rough rolling process.

図12には示していないが、粗圧延工程ではサイジングプレス、エッジャー(縦型圧延機)によって幅圧下を行っており、図1は粗圧延工程でのサイジングプレス、エッジャー(縦型圧延機)による幅圧下量を調整して成形した平面形状(フィッシュテール)の模式図である。熱間圧延の粗工程では、同一幅のスラブより異なる板幅の製品を作り分ける目的にてスラブの大幅圧下が可能なサイジングプレス装置が設置され、最大300mm程度の幅変更を可能としている。また、粗圧延工程では、水平圧延にて発生する幅広がり量を補償する目的にて、各水平圧延の直前にてエッジャーによって10〜30mm程度の幅圧下が行われている。いずれの幅圧下工程においても、変形は板幅端部に集中しやすいことから板幅端部周辺にドッグボーンと呼ばれる凸型の増肉形状が板厚断面に形成されやすい。そして、このドッグボーンは水平圧延にて板幅方向に変形するとともに圧延方向にも伸びることから、粗圧延後のシートバーの先端部と尾端部には板幅中央部に比べて板幅端部周辺の長さが長いフィッシュテールと呼ばれる平面形状が形成されやすくなる。   Although not shown in FIG. 12, width reduction is performed by a sizing press and an edger (vertical rolling mill) in the rough rolling process, and FIG. 1 is performed by a sizing press and an edger (vertical rolling mill) in the rough rolling process. It is a schematic diagram of a planar shape (fish tail) formed by adjusting the width reduction amount. In the roughing process of hot rolling, a sizing press device capable of drastically reducing the slab is installed for the purpose of separately producing products having different sheet widths from the slab having the same width, and the width can be changed up to about 300 mm. Further, in the rough rolling process, width reduction of about 10 to 30 mm is performed by an edger immediately before each horizontal rolling for the purpose of compensating for the amount of width spread generated in horizontal rolling. In any width reduction step, deformation tends to concentrate on the end portion of the plate width, so that a convex thickening shape called a dog bone is easily formed in the plate thickness section around the end portion of the plate width. And since this dogbone is deformed in the sheet width direction by horizontal rolling and also extends in the rolling direction, the end of the sheet bar after rough rolling has a sheet width end compared to the center of the sheet width. A planar shape called a fish tail having a long periphery is easily formed.

通常、このフィッシュテールは、仕上圧延前のシャーにて切断後のシートバーの平面形状が矩形になるように切断されている。これは、板厚が薄くなる仕上圧延では、シートバー先端部および尾端部の平面形状が非対称な形状の場合、圧延によって曲がりや蛇行が発生して通板が不安定となりやすく、シャーにて矩形形状に成形することにより通板の安定化を図っているためである。   Usually, this fishtail is cut by a shear before finish rolling so that the planar shape of the cut sheet bar is rectangular. This is because in finish rolling where the plate thickness is thin, if the planar shape of the tip and tail of the sheet bar is asymmetric, bending and meandering are likely to occur due to rolling, and the plate is likely to become unstable. This is because the passage plate is stabilized by forming it into a rectangular shape.

しかしながら、本発明ではフィッシュテール部の完全な切断除去は行わず、図2に示すごとく、図1のフィッシュテールの両先端部を切断して凹形状に成形する。   However, in the present invention, the fishtail portion is not completely cut and removed, and as shown in FIG. 2, both tip portions of the fishtail of FIG. 1 are cut into a concave shape.

通常、突合せ方式でのシートバーの接合では、接合のためのアップセット量を10〜30mmとしている。これは、安定的な接合を確立するとともに、かつ過度の接合荷重の増大を防いで接合装置を保護するためである。なお、アップセット量とは両シートバーの接近距離である。このため、凹み形状シートバーの凹み深さはその後にアプセットによる接合を考慮し、10mm以下とすることが望ましい。   Usually, in joining of the sheet bar by the butt method, the upset amount for joining is set to 10 to 30 mm. This is to establish a stable joint and protect the joining apparatus by preventing an excessive increase in joining load. The upset amount is an approach distance between both seat bars. For this reason, it is desirable that the dent depth of the dent-shaped sheet bar be 10 mm or less in consideration of subsequent joining by upset.

このため、本発明では、粗圧延工程の最終圧延パス出側にて、クロップ形状測定装置により先行シートバーの尾端部および後行シートバーの先端部の平面形状を正確に測定し、フィッシュテール形状に成形されているクロップ凹部の最谷部を基準として長手方向10mm以下の設定によりシャーでの切断位置を決定することが好ましい(図10)。そして、シートバー先端部の位置をセンサーにより正確にトラッキングし、先に決定した切断位置にて、シャーによる剪断タイミングを精密に設定することにより実現可能である。   Therefore, in the present invention, the plane shape of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the tip end portion of the succeeding sheet bar is accurately measured by the crop shape measuring device on the final rolling pass exit side of the rough rolling process, and the fish tail It is preferable to determine the cutting position on the shear by setting the longitudinal direction to 10 mm or less on the basis of the most valley portion of the crop recess formed in the shape (FIG. 10). This can be realized by accurately tracking the position of the leading end of the sheet bar with a sensor and precisely setting the shear timing by the shear at the previously determined cutting position.

なお、上記のように、先行シートバーの尾端部や後行シートバーの先端部の平面形状を測定するには、図11に示すように、粗圧延最終圧延機10の出側にクロップ形状測定装置11を設置して、平面形状を測定すればよい。   Note that, as described above, in order to measure the planar shape of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar, a crop shape is formed on the exit side of the rough rolling final rolling mill 10 as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to install the measuring apparatus 11 and to measure a planar shape.

図11のクロップ形状測定装置11は、上部投光部からシートバーの上面に対して板幅方向に線状に投光した光がシートバーにより遮られるので、下部受光部にて感知した光の端を長手方向につなげることによってクロップ形状を認識するリニアセンサカメラ方式のものであるが、CCDカメラによって撮影したデジタル画像を電子的に処理する方式のものでもよい。   In the crop shape measuring apparatus 11 in FIG. 11, the light projected linearly in the plate width direction from the upper light projecting unit to the upper surface of the sheet bar is blocked by the sheet bar. The linear sensor camera system recognizes the crop shape by connecting the ends in the longitudinal direction, but it may be a system that electronically processes a digital image taken by a CCD camera.

そして、第2の誘導加熱工程の後のアップセット量は、切断後のシートバー端部の凹み深さの2倍以上とすることが好ましい。これは、凹形状シートバー端部の凹み部を完全に他方のシートバー端部と接着させ、かつ接合界面の酸化物を排出させるためである。   And it is preferable that the upset amount after a 2nd induction heating process shall be 2 times or more of the dent depth of the sheet bar edge part after a cutting | disconnection. This is because the recess at the end of the recessed sheet bar is completely bonded to the other end of the sheet bar and the oxide at the bonding interface is discharged.

なお、図1、2では、模式的に左右対称な平面形状を示しているが、実際の操業では加熱炉内での偏熱やエッジャーでの非対称圧延等により、フィッシュテールの左右の長さや幅が非対称となることがある。   In FIGS. 1 and 2, the left and right lengths and widths of the fishtail are shown due to the uneven heat in the heating furnace and the asymmetric rolling in the edger in the actual operation. May be asymmetric.

しかしながら、本発明による方法では多少の非対称性は全く問題とはならず、図3に示すごとく、シャーによる切断後の凹形状の左右の凸の幅が異なる場合においても、第2回目の誘導加熱工程では誘導電流は外周側に集まって流れる性質であることから、板幅方向エッジ部近傍の温度上昇領域はほとんど変わらない。また、この性質により、シートバーに形成する凹形状の凹み幅の影響もほとんど無く、第2の誘導加熱工程では板幅中央部に凹部、すなわち未接触部があることが必要十分条件である。   However, in the method according to the present invention, some asymmetry is not a problem. As shown in FIG. 3, the second induction heating is performed even when the left and right convex widths of the concave shape after cutting by the shear are different. In the process, the induced current has a property of collecting and flowing on the outer peripheral side, and therefore the temperature rise region in the vicinity of the edge portion in the plate width direction hardly changes. Further, due to this property, there is almost no influence of the concave shape of the concave shape formed on the sheet bar, and in the second induction heating process, it is a necessary and sufficient condition that there is a concave portion, that is, a non-contact portion at the center portion of the plate width.

シャーによる切断後のフィッシュテール部の板幅中央部の凹部の最大凹み量が10mm以下であることが望ましく、アップセット量は板幅中央部の凹部の最大凹み量の2倍以上であることが好ましい。   It is desirable that the maximum recess amount of the concave portion at the center of the plate width of the fish tail portion after cutting by the shear is 10 mm or less, and the upset amount is at least twice the maximum recess amount of the concave portion at the central portion of the plate width. preferable.

本発明の効果について実施例に基づいて説明する。   The effect of this invention is demonstrated based on an Example.

対象とした材料は、常温での引張強さが590MPa級の高張力鋼であり、先行材、後行材ともに260mm厚み、1750mm幅のスラブより粗加工工程を経て厚み28mm、板幅1500mmのシートバーに成形した。この際、サイジングプレスによる幅圧下量は300mmであり、粗圧延工程での各水平圧延前のエッジングによる幅圧下量は、(1)式に示すSiebelの式(例えば、非特許文献1参照)にて算出される水平圧延による幅広がり量ΔWに幅圧下効率を加味して設定した。   The target material is a high-tensile steel with a tensile strength of 590 MPa at room temperature. Both the leading and trailing materials are 260 mm thick and 1750 mm wide slabs, which are subjected to a roughing process and are 28 mm thick and 1500 mm wide sheet. Molded into a bar. At this time, the width reduction amount by the sizing press is 300 mm, and the width reduction amount by edging before each horizontal rolling in the rough rolling process is expressed by the Siebel formula (for example, refer to Non-Patent Document 1). The width reduction amount ΔW by horizontal rolling calculated in this way was set in consideration of the width reduction efficiency.

ΔW=C・Ld・Δh/H ・・・(1)           ΔW = C · Ld · Δh / H (1)

(1)式にて、Cは定数(=0.35)、Ldは圧下量と圧延ロール径より決定される圧延中の圧延ロールと材料の接触長、Δhは圧下量、Hは圧延前の板厚である。   In equation (1), C is a constant (= 0.35), Ld is the contact length between the rolling roll and the material during rolling determined from the rolling amount and the rolling roll diameter, Δh is the rolling amount, and H is the rolling amount before rolling. Thickness.

全ての条件にて接合加熱前のシートバー温度が1050℃程度となるように加熱炉でのスラブの加熱温度を設定した。シートバー接合部を加熱するための誘導加熱条件は、周波数1kW、投入電力は1060kWである。接合装置前のシャーのせん断刃の形状を変えることにより、先行シートバーの尾端部あるいは後行シートバーの先端部の平面形状を矩形あるいは凹形状に形成した。なお、シャーによる切断後のシートバーの平面形状は、シャー直後にライン上部に設置したCCDカメラにて確認した。   The heating temperature of the slab in the heating furnace was set so that the sheet bar temperature before bonding heating was about 1050 ° C. under all conditions. The induction heating conditions for heating the sheet bar joint are a frequency of 1 kW and an input power of 1060 kW. By changing the shape of the shearing blade of the shear before the joining device, the planar shape of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar or the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar was formed into a rectangular shape or a concave shape. The planar shape of the sheet bar after cutting with a shear was confirmed by a CCD camera installed at the upper part of the line immediately after the shear.

そして、(2)式にて凹形状の左右の先端平行部幅の和Wtとシートバー全幅Wの比を算出し、界面接触幅比Wとして整理した。 Then, (2) calculating the ratio of the sum Wt and sheet bar overall width W of the concave lateral tip parallel part width at equation was organized as interfacial contact width ratio W R.

=Wt/W×100(%) ・・・(2) W R = Wt / W × 100 (%) (2)

アップセット量は15mmと25mmの2水準とした。そして、シートバーの接合後、仕上圧延前に設置してある別のシャーを用い、長手方向に接合部を跨いで500mm程度の長さのサンプルを切り出し、常温まで冷却後に接合部の状況を観察した。   The amount of upset was two levels of 15 mm and 25 mm. Then, after joining the sheet bar, using another shear installed before finish rolling, cut out a sample with a length of about 500 mm across the joint in the longitudinal direction, and observe the state of the joint after cooling to room temperature did.

表1に、各接合条件での接合部の板幅方向片端のエッジ部未接合部長さ(両エッジの平均値)とアップセット荷重の比較を示す。   Table 1 shows a comparison between the edge unjoined part length (average value of both edges) and the upset load at one end in the plate width direction of the joined part under each joining condition.

表1に示すように、図8に示す従来の接合方式である凹み量0mmとなる矩形断面のシートバー同士の接合を行った従来例(No.9、10)では、エッジ部未接合部長さが180mm以上と悪化したのに対し、本発明に基づいてシートバーの接合を行った本発明例(No.1〜8)では、いずれもシートバーの段階ではエッジ部未接合部長さが0mmと良好であった。また、アップセット荷重も、従来例(No.9、10)に比べて、本発明例(No.1〜8)では低減した。   As shown in Table 1, in the conventional example (Nos. 9 and 10) in which the sheet bars having a rectangular cross section having a dent amount of 0 mm, which is the conventional joining method shown in FIG. In the present invention examples (Nos. 1 to 8) in which the sheet bars were joined based on the present invention, the edge unjoined part length was 0 mm at the stage of the sheet bar. It was good. Moreover, the upset load was also reduced in the present invention examples (Nos. 1 to 8) compared to the conventional examples (Nos. 9 and 10).

さらに、表1の条件と全く同じ条件にてシートバーの接合を行った後に、仕上圧延を行った。その際に、仕上圧延後の冷却テーブル上に設置したCCD方式のカメラにて仕上圧延後の接合部を観察した。板幅方向エッジからの未接合部長さ、あるいは板幅中央部での未接合部長さの合計が50mm未満であれば◎、50mm以上で100mm未満であれば○、100mm以上で200mm未満あれば△、そして未接合部長さが200mm以上または接合部が破断した場合には×と評価し、その仕上圧延後の評価を表1に示した。   Further, after the sheet bar was joined under exactly the same conditions as in Table 1, finish rolling was performed. In that case, the joint part after finishing rolling was observed with the CCD system camera installed on the cooling table after finishing rolling. If the unjoined portion length from the plate width direction edge or the total unjoined portion length at the plate width central portion is less than 50 mm, ◎, if it is 50 mm or more and less than 100 mm, ○, 100 mm or more and less than 200 mm, Δ And when the unjoined part length was 200 mm or more or the joint part was broken, it was evaluated as x, and the evaluation after finish rolling is shown in Table 1.

表1に示すように、従来例(No.9、10)はいずれも仕上圧延後の評価が×であった。すなわち、アップセット量15mmの場合(No.9)は、未接合部長さが200mm以上であった。アップセット量25mmの場合(No.10)は、仕上圧延機内にて接合部が破断した。   As shown in Table 1, in the conventional examples (Nos. 9 and 10), the evaluation after finish rolling was x. That is, when the upset amount was 15 mm (No. 9), the unjoined portion length was 200 mm or more. When the upset amount was 25 mm (No. 10), the joint was broken in the finishing mill.

これに対して、本発明例(No.1〜8)は仕上圧延後の評価が◎か○か△であった。特に、板幅中央部の凹部最大凹み量Δmaxが10mm以下で、アップセット量Aと板幅中央部の凹部最大凹み量Δmaxとの比A/Δmaxが2以上の本発明例(No.1、2、4、5、6)は全て◎または○の評価であり、安定した仕上圧延が可能であることが確認された。また、それ以外の本発明例(No.3、7、8)は△の評価であったが、安定した連続熱間圧延が可能であった。   On the other hand, the examples of the present invention (Nos. 1 to 8) were evaluated as ◎, ○, or Δ after finish rolling. In particular, the present invention example (No. 1, No. 1 in which the ratio A / Δmax between the upset amount A and the maximum recess depth Δmax in the center portion of the plate width is 2 or more is the maximum recess depth Δmax in the center portion of the plate width is 10 mm or less. 2, 4, 5, 6) were all evaluated as ◎ or ○, and it was confirmed that stable finish rolling was possible. Other invention examples (Nos. 3, 7, and 8) were evaluated as Δ, but stable continuous hot rolling was possible.

Figure 2014176864
Figure 2014176864

1 先行シートバー
2 後行シートバー
3 誘導加熱コイル
4 半溶融部
5 誘導電流
6 昇温不足領域
7 固体状態で強接触した領域
8 シートバー角部の誘導電流迂回領域
10 加熱炉
11 粗圧延機
12 コイルボックス
13 接合装置
14 仕上圧延機
15 水冷装置
16 コイラー
17 粗圧延最終圧延機
18 クロップ形状測定装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Predecessor sheet bar 2 Subsequent sheet bar 3 Induction heating coil 4 Semi-molten part 5 Inductive current 6 Insufficient temperature rise area 7 Area | region strongly contacted in solid state 8 Induction current detour area | region of sheet bar corner 10 Heating furnace 11 Rough rolling 12 Coil box 13 Joining device 14 Finishing mill 15 Water cooling device 16 Coiler 17 Coarse rolling final rolling mill 18 Crop shape measuring device

Claims (4)

熱間圧延ラインの仕上圧延の直前にて、先行シートバーの尾端部と後行シートバーの先端部をシャーにて剪断した後に加熱、アップセットして接合し、連続的に仕上圧延することにより、複数本のスラブから連続して複数の熱延鋼板コイルを製造する完全連続熱間圧延方法を用いて熱延鋼板を製造するに際して、
先行シートバーあるいは後行シートバーの少なくとも一方の接合端面の形状を所定の凹形状に成形し、先行シートバーと後行シートバーが接触しない状態にて所定の誘導加熱を加えた後、一旦、誘導加熱電流を切った状態にて先行シートバーと後行シートバーを接する状態とし、その後、再び所定の誘導加熱を加えた後に所定のアップセット量にてアップセット接合を行うことを特徴とする熱延鋼板の製造方法。
Immediately before the finish rolling of the hot rolling line, the tail end of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end of the succeeding sheet bar are sheared with a shear and then heated, upset, joined, and continuously finish rolled. By manufacturing a hot-rolled steel sheet using a complete continuous hot rolling method for manufacturing a plurality of hot-rolled steel sheet coils continuously from a plurality of slabs,
After forming the shape of the joining end surface of at least one of the preceding sheet bar or the following sheet bar into a predetermined concave shape, and applying predetermined induction heating in a state where the preceding sheet bar and the following sheet bar do not contact, A state in which the preceding seat bar and the succeeding seat bar are brought into contact with each other with the induction heating current turned off, and then upset joining is performed with a predetermined upset amount after applying predetermined induction heating again. A method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet.
粗圧延工程でのサイジングプレスおよび/またはエッジャーによる幅圧下量を調整して、先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状をフィッシュテール形状とし、その後、シャーによりフィッシュテール部を切断して、平面形状が板幅中央部の凹み量が10mm以下の凹形状となるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   Adjust the amount of width reduction by the sizing press and / or edger in the rough rolling process, and the planar shape of one or both of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar is made into a fish tail shape, Then, a fishtail part is cut | disconnected by a shear, and it is made for a planar shape to become a concave shape whose dent amount of a plate width center part is 10 mm or less, The manufacturing method of the hot-rolled steel plate of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. . 先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状がフィッシュテール形状となるよう、粗圧延工程でのサイジングプレスおよび/またはエッジャーによる幅圧下量を調整し、粗圧延最終パス出側にて先行シートバーの尾端部または後行シートバーの先端部のいずれか一方または双方の平面形状を測定してシャーでの切断位置を決定することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   Adjust the amount of width reduction by the sizing press and / or edger in the rough rolling process so that the planar shape of one or both of the tail end of the preceding seat bar and the leading end of the succeeding seat bar becomes a fishtail shape. The cutting position at the shear is determined by measuring the planar shape of one or both of the tail end portion of the preceding sheet bar and the leading end portion of the succeeding sheet bar at the final rolling final pass exit side. The manufacturing method of the hot rolled sheet steel of Claim 1 or 2. 先行シートバーと後行シートバー間のアップセット量を、10〜30mmで、かつ先行シートバーの尾端部あるいは後行シートバーの先端部のいずれかに形成した板幅中央部の凹み量の2倍以上とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の熱延鋼板の製造方法。   The amount of upset between the preceding seat bar and the succeeding seat bar is 10 to 30 mm, and the amount of dent at the center of the plate width formed at either the tail end portion of the preceding seat bar or the leading end portion of the succeeding seat bar. The method for producing a hot-rolled steel sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the production method is twice or more.
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JP2020146726A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-09-17 Jfeスチール株式会社 Device and method for joint of slab in continuous hot rolling, continuous hot rolling facility and method, and device and method for production of hot rolled steel sheet

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WO2017090528A1 (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-06-01 Jfeスチール株式会社 Hot-rolled steel sheet and method for manufacturing same
KR20180059496A (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-06-04 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 Hot-rolled steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof
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JPWO2017090528A1 (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-08-02 Jfeスチール株式会社 Hot rolled steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof
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