JP2014156693A - Pin stopper for wood joining metal fitting and wood joining tool - Google Patents

Pin stopper for wood joining metal fitting and wood joining tool Download PDF

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JP2014156693A
JP2014156693A JP2013026562A JP2013026562A JP2014156693A JP 2014156693 A JP2014156693 A JP 2014156693A JP 2013026562 A JP2013026562 A JP 2013026562A JP 2013026562 A JP2013026562 A JP 2013026562A JP 2014156693 A JP2014156693 A JP 2014156693A
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wood
pin
bolt
joint
hole
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Shinichiro Yamaguchi
紳一郎 山口
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Tatsumi Corp
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Tatsumi Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pin stopper for a wood joining metal fitting and a wood joining tool having this pin stopper for wood joining metal fitting, capable of joining mutual construction woods only by a drift pin.SOLUTION: The pin stopper for the wood joining metal fitting comprises a tenon part 8 inserted into a tenon hole 7 provided in a peripheral surface part of one construction wood 1 and a bolt part 9 inserted into a bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joining metal fitting K, in which the tenon part 8 is provided with a pin locking hole 11 for locking this tenon part 8 on the tenon hole 7 for preventing slipping-out by crossably penetrating through the drift pin 10, and the bolt part 9 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joining metal fitting K, and is fastenably-fixably constituted by a nut 12, and is constituted so that the through-direction of the drift pin 10 can be changed to the pin locking hole 11 by rotating the tenon part 8 by releasing a fastening-fixing state of the bolt part 9 by loosening the nut 12.

Description

本発明は、これまではボルト止めであった建築用木材と木材接合金具との連結構造を、ドリフトピン止め構造にできる木材接合金具用ピン止め具並びにこの木材接合金具用ピン止め具を具備する木材接合具に関するものである。   The present invention includes a pin fastener for a wood joint metal fitting and a pin joint for the wood joint metal fitting which can be used as a drift pin fastening structure for a connection structure between a construction wood and a wood joint metal fitting which has been bolted so far. The present invention relates to a wood jointer.

従来の建築用木材の継合構造としては、例えば特開2000−104343号(特許文献1)にあるように、断面コ字型若しくはU字型の木材接合金具を用いる構造がある。   As a conventional joint structure of building wood, there is a structure using a U-shaped wood joint fitting having a U-shaped cross section, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-104343 (Patent Document 1).

具体的には、建築用縦材に当接固定する縦材取付板部と、この縦材取付板部から突出して建築用横材の端部の仕口部に継合連結される左右一対の仕口連結板部とから成る断面コ字型若しくはU字型の木材接合金具を用いる。   Specifically, a pair of left and right vertical members attached to a vertical member for construction, and a pair of left and right members that protrude from the vertical member attachment plate and are connected to a joint portion at the end of the horizontal member for construction. A cross-section U-shaped or U-shaped wood joint metal fitting made of a joint connection plate portion is used.

この木材接合金具の縦材取付板部には、前記縦材の側面より貫通突出する連結ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔が上下方向に複数並設状態に設けられ、一方、この木材接合金具の左右の仕口連結板部には夫々、前記横材の端部にして仕口部に形成されたピン通し孔に挿通固定するドリフトピンを挿通する為のピン係止孔や、前記仕口部のピン通し孔に挿通固定した最も上側位置のドリフトピンを掛け止め状態に連結する為のあご掛け凹部が設けられている。   A plurality of bolt insertion holes through which the connecting bolts penetrating and projecting from the side surface of the vertical member are provided in the vertical member mounting plate portion of the vertical member. In each of the joint connecting plate portions, a pin locking hole for inserting a drift pin that is inserted into and fixed to a pin through hole formed in the joint portion at the end of the cross member, A jaw hooking concave portion is provided for connecting the uppermost drift pin inserted and fixed in the pin through hole in a hooked state.

そして、例えば、先ず縦材の対向側面間に貫通状態に設けられたボルト通し孔に貫通した取付ボルトにより、この縦材の側面に木材接合金具の縦材取付板部を当接固定し、次いで、この木材接合金具の仕口連結板部を横材の仕口部内に挿入配設しつつ、この仕口部の最も上側のピン通し孔に予め挿通固定しておいたドリフトピンを前記仕口連結板部のあご掛け凹部に上方から載置支承させて掛け止め状態に連結し、次いで、この仕口部の残余のピン通し孔と、前記仕口連結板部のピン係止孔とを連通させてドリフトピンを打ち込み固定して、この仕口連結板部を前記横材の仕口部に継合連結し、これにより縦材と横材とを直角若しくは傾斜状態に接合する構成である。   And, for example, first, the vertical member mounting plate portion of the wood joining bracket is abutted and fixed to the side surface of the vertical member by the mounting bolt that penetrates the bolt through hole provided in the penetrating state between the opposite side surfaces of the vertical member, and then The drift pin that has been inserted and fixed in advance in the uppermost pin through hole of the joint portion while the joint connection plate portion of the wood joint fitting is inserted and disposed in the joint portion of the cross member The mounting plate part is placed and supported from above on the jaw hanging recess and connected to the hooked state, and then the remaining pin through hole of the joint part and the pin locking hole of the joint connecting plate part are communicated with each other. Then, the drift pin is driven and fixed, and the joint connecting plate portion is joined and connected to the joint portion of the cross member, whereby the vertical member and the cross member are joined at a right angle or an inclined state.

特開2000−104343号公報JP 2000-104343 A

本発明は、上記のような従来の木材接合金具を用いた建築用木材の接合構造を、取付ボルトを用いることなくドリフトピンだけで接合可能とするための木材接合金具用ピン止め具並びにこの木材接合金具用ピン止め具を具備する木材接合具を提供するものである。   The present invention provides a pin stopper for a wood joint metal fitting and a piece of wood for joining the construction structure of a construction wood using the conventional wood joint metal fitting as described above only with a drift pin without using a mounting bolt. Provided is a wood jointer including a pin stopper for a joint metal fitting.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

一方の建築用木材1の周面部に取り付けする取付板部4と、他方の建築用木材2の端部に設けた仕口部3に連結する仕口連結部5とを備え、前記取付板部4に、前記一方の建築用木材1に貫通される取付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔6を設けた木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に固定して使用する木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aであって、前記一方の建築用木材1の周面部に設けたホゾ穴7に挿入するホゾ部8と、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通するボルト部9とを備え、前記ホゾ部8に、ドリフトピン10を交差貫通することでこのホゾ部8を前記ホゾ穴7に抜け止め係止するピン係止孔11を設け、前記ボルト部9は、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通してナット12により固定可能に構成すると共に、ナット12による固定状態を解除することによりホゾ部8を回転させて前記ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向を変更し得るように構成したことを特徴とする木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   An attachment plate portion 4 attached to a peripheral surface portion of one building wood 1 and a joint connection portion 5 connected to a joint portion 3 provided at an end of the other construction wood 2, the attachment plate portion 4, a wood joint bracket pin stopper A that is used by being fixed to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint bracket K provided with a bolt insertion hole 6 through which a mounting bolt that penetrates the one building wood 1 is inserted. And comprising: a relief portion 8 to be inserted into a relief hole 7 provided in the peripheral surface portion of the one building wood 1; and a bolt portion 9 to be inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joining bracket K, The pin portion 8 is provided with a pin locking hole 11 that crosses and penetrates the drift pin 10 so as to prevent the pin portion 8 from being locked into the hole portion 7, and the bolt portion 9 is connected to the wood joint fitting K. The bolt is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6 and can be fixed by the nut 12. A pin stopper for a wood joint metal fitting, which is configured to be able to change the penetration direction of the drift pin 10 to the pin locking hole 11 by releasing the fixed state by 12 and rotating the tenon portion 8 It is related to.

また、基体13の一側に前記ホゾ部8を突設すると共に、この基体13の他側に前記ボルト部9を突設した構成として、このボルト部9を前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4の外方から前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通することによって前記ホゾ部8が前記仕口連結部5の反対側に突設するように構成し、このホゾ部8に、前記ボルト部9の軸方向と直交する方向にドリフトピン10を貫通可能な前記ピン係止孔11を設けて、前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通した前記ボルト部9を回転させることでこのホゾ部8を回転させると、前記ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向を変更し得るように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   Further, as the structure in which the tenon portion 8 protrudes on one side of the base 13 and the bolt portion 9 protrudes on the other side of the base 13, the bolt portion 9 is used as the mounting plate of the wood joining bracket K. By inserting the bolt insertion hole 6 from the outside of the portion 4, the relief portion 8 protrudes on the opposite side of the joint connecting portion 5, and the relief portion 8 includes the bolt portion 9. When the pin locking hole 11 that can penetrate the drift pin 10 in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction is provided, and the bolt portion 9 inserted through the bolt insertion hole 6 is rotated to rotate the relief portion 8, 2. The pin fastener for wood joint fitting according to claim 1, wherein the penetration direction of the drift pin 10 into the pin locking hole 11 can be changed.

また、基体13の一側に板状の前記ホゾ部8を突設して、このホゾ部8にホゾ部8の板面と直交する方向に貫通する前記ピン係止孔11を設け、基体13の他側に前記ボルト部9を突設すると共に、このボルト部9は、その軸方向が前記ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向と直交する方向に配設するようにして突設したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   Further, the plate-like ridge portion 8 is projected from one side of the base 13, and the pin locking hole 11 penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the ridge portion 8 is provided in the ridge portion 8. The bolt portion 9 protrudes on the other side, and the bolt portion 9 protrudes in such a manner that its axial direction is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the direction of penetration of the drift pin 10 into the pin locking hole 11. It is provided, It concerns on the pin stopper for wood joining metal fittings of any one of Claim 1, 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、前記ボルト部9の基部に、前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4に設けた角孔状の前記ボルト挿通孔6に回り止め状態に嵌合可能な角形嵌合部14を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   Moreover, the square fitting part 14 which can be fitted to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the square hole shape provided in the attachment plate part 4 of the wood joint metal fitting K in a non-rotating state is provided at the base part of the bolt part 9. It concerns on the pin fastener for wood joining metal fittings of any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、前記角形嵌合部14は、前記ピン係止孔11の向きを認識可能な角形状に構成若しくはピン係止孔11の向きを表示する表示部を有する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   Further, the square fitting portion 14 is configured to have a square shape that can recognize the direction of the pin locking hole 11 or a display portion that displays the direction of the pin locking hole 11. Item 4 relates to a pin stopper for a wood joint fitting according to Item 4.

また、前記ボルト部9の基部に、前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4に当接する挟着部15を設けて、この挟着部15とボルト部9の先端に螺着した前記ナット12とで前記ボルト挿通孔6近傍の前記取付板部4を挟持して締付固定し得るように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具に係るものである。   Further, a clamping part 15 that contacts the mounting plate part 4 of the wood joint fitting K is provided at the base of the bolt part 9, and the nut 12 screwed to the clamping part 15 and the tip of the bolt part 9 is provided. 6. The pin for wood joint metal fittings according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate portion 4 in the vicinity of the bolt insertion hole 6 can be clamped and fixed. It concerns a stop.

また、一方の建築用木材1の周面部に取り付けする取付板部4と、他方の建築用木材2の端部に設けた仕口部3に連結する仕口連結部5とを備え、前記取付板部4に、前記一方の建築用木材1に貫通される取付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔6を設けた木材接合金具Kと、前記請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aとから成ることを特徴とする木材接合具に係るものである。   Further, the mounting plate portion 4 to be attached to the peripheral surface portion of one building wood 1 and the joint connecting portion 5 to be connected to the joint portion 3 provided at the end portion of the other building wood 2 are provided. The wood joint metal fitting K according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the plate portion 4 is provided with a bolt insertion hole 6 through which a mounting bolt penetrating the one building wood 1 is inserted. The present invention relates to a wood jointer characterized by comprising a metal pin stopper A.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、ボルト部を木材接合金具のボルト挿通孔に挿通してナットで固定するだけの簡易操作によって木材接合金具に固定でき、本発明の木材接合金具用ピン止め具により木材接合金具を一方の建築用木材に対しドリフトピンで連結可能となり、従ってこれまでのような現場での回動工具を用いた取付ボルトの締付作業が不要で、例えばドリフトピンを打ち込むための工具(ハンマーなど)が一つあれば接合作業を行うことができる接合構造を容易に実現でき、これにより現場での施工作業が容易に行われて工期も著しく短縮することになり、しかも、木材接合金具に固定した木材接合金具用ピン止め具は、ナットによる固定状態を解除することによってホゾ部を回転させてピン係止孔へのドリフトピンの貫通方向を変更できるから、ドリフトピンを貫通させたい方向が異なる様々な接合場面に対しても、夫々の場面に適した専用金具などを用意することなく、上記簡易操作により容易に対応が可能となるなど、極めて実用性に優れた木材接合金具用ピン止め具となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the bolt portion can be fixed to the wood joint metal fitting by a simple operation by simply inserting the bolt portion into the bolt insertion hole of the wood joint metal fitting and fixing it with a nut. It is possible to connect the wood joint bracket to one building wood with a drift pin by means of a tool, so there is no need to tighten the mounting bolt using a rotating tool in the field as before, for example, driving a drift pin With a single tool (such as a hammer), it is possible to easily realize a joining structure that can perform the joining work, which facilitates construction work on site and significantly shortens the construction period. The pin stopper for the wood joint bracket fixed to the wood joint bracket is rotated by releasing the nut to fix the drift pin through the pin locking hole. The above simple operation makes it possible to easily cope with various joining scenes in different directions in which the drift pin is to be penetrated without preparing a dedicated metal fitting suitable for each scene. It becomes a pin stopper for wood joint metal fittings that is extremely practical.

また、請求項2,3記載の発明においては、前記作用効果を確実に発揮する木材接合金具用ピン止め具の構成を簡易に設計実現可能となり、特に請求項3記載の発明においては、ホゾ部を板状としたから、一方の建築用木材の周面部に設けるホゾ穴は細い穴で良く、このホゾ穴を設けることによる一方の建築用木材の強度低下を生じにくいなど、一層実用性に優れた構成の木材接合金具用ピン止め具となる。   Further, in the inventions according to claims 2 and 3, it is possible to easily design and realize the structure of the pin fastener for wood joint metal fittings that reliably exhibits the above-mentioned effects, and particularly in the invention according to claim 3, Since the plate has a plate shape, the hollow hole provided on the peripheral surface of one building wood may be a thin hole, making it difficult to reduce the strength of one building wood due to the provision of this hole, making it even more practical. It becomes the pin stopper for the wood joining bracket of the structure.

また、請求項4記載の発明においては、木材接合金具に対してホゾ部を回り止め状態で固定でき、例えば角孔状のボルト挿通孔に角形嵌合部が嵌合した際に、ホゾ部のピン係止孔へのドリフトピンの貫通方向が適正な方向となるように設定構成することにより、ホゾ部の面倒な回転位置調整が不要となるなど、一層実用性に優れた構成の木材接合金具用ピン止め具となる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 4, the tenon portion can be fixed in a non-rotating state with respect to the wood joint metal fitting. For example, when the square fitting portion is fitted into the square hole-shaped bolt insertion hole, A wood joining bracket with a more practical configuration, such as eliminating the need for troublesome rotation position adjustment of the hozo by setting and configuring the drift pin to pass through the pin locking hole in an appropriate direction. It becomes a pin stopper for use.

また、請求項5記載の発明においては、ホゾ部のピン係止孔の向きを容易に認識可能であるから、様々な接合場面に適するようにホゾ部を回転させてピン係止孔の向きを変更することが容易に行われる一層実用性に優れた構成の木材接合金具用ピン止め具となる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 5, since the direction of the pin locking hole of the horn part can be easily recognized, the direction of the pin locking hole is adjusted by rotating the horn part so as to be suitable for various joining scenes. It becomes a pin stopper for a wood joint metal fitting having a more practical configuration that can be easily changed.

また、請求項6記載の発明においては、ボルト部を木材接合金具のボルト挿通孔に挿通してナットで締付固定できる構成を簡易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に優れた構成の木材接合金具用ピン止め具となる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 6, the wood joint having a more practical configuration in which the bolt portion can be inserted into the bolt insertion hole of the wood joint metal fitting and tightened and fixed with the nut can be easily realized. It becomes a pin stopper for metal fittings.

また、請求項7記載の発明においては、前記作用・効果を発揮する極めて実用性に優れた木材接合具となる。   Moreover, in invention of Claim 7, it becomes a wood joining tool excellent in the practicality which exhibits the said effect | action and effect.

本実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a present Example. 本実施例で用いる木材接合金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the wood joining metal fitting used in a present Example. 本実施例を用いて柱材と梁材を接合しようとする状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which tries to join a pillar material and a beam material using a present Example. 図3の別角度からの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view from another angle of FIG. 本実施例を用いた柱材と梁材の接合状態を示す部分拡大側断面図である。It is a partial expanded side sectional view which shows the joining state of the column material and beam material using a present Example. 本実施例を用いた柱材と梁材の接合状態を示す部分拡大平断面図である。It is a partial expanded plane sectional view which shows the joining state of the column material and beam material using a present Example. 本実施例を用いて梁材と梁材を接合しようとする状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which is going to join a beam material and a beam material using a present Example. 図7の別角度からの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view from another angle of FIG.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention which is considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

本発明の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aのボルト部9を、木材接合金具Kの取付板部4のボルト挿通孔6に挿通してこのボルト部9をナット12で固定することにより、木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kのボルト挿通孔6に固定できる。   By inserting the bolt portion 9 of the wood joint bracket pin stopper A of the present invention into the bolt insertion hole 6 of the mounting plate portion 4 of the wood joint bracket K and fixing the bolt portion 9 with the nut 12, The metal pin stopper A can be fixed to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint metal K.

例えば、予め工場などで木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kのボルト挿通孔6に固定しておくようにすると、現場でのこの固定作業が不要となって施工効率が向上することになる。   For example, if the wood joint bracket pin stopper A is fixed in advance to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint bracket K at a factory or the like, this fixing work at the site becomes unnecessary and the construction efficiency is improved. become.

木材接合金具Kに固定した木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aのホゾ部8を、一方の建築用木材1の周面部に設けたホゾ穴7に挿入し、このホゾ部8のピン係止孔11にドリフトピン10を交差貫通してこのホゾ部8を前記ホゾ穴7に抜け止め係止すると、一方の建築用木材1と木材接合金具Kとが木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを介して連結されて一方の建築用木材1の周面部に木材接合金具Kが設けられ、木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5が一方の建築用木材1の周面部から外方へ突出することになる。   The tenon portion 8 of the wood joint metal fitting pin stopper A fixed to the wood joint metal fitting K is inserted into the tenon hole 7 provided in the peripheral surface portion of the one construction wood 1, and the pin locking hole 11 of the tenon portion 8 is provided. When the drift pin 10 is crossed through and the ridge portion 8 is retained and locked in the burrow hole 7, one of the construction wood 1 and the wood joint fitting K are connected via the wood joint fitting pin stopper A. Thus, the wood joint fitting K is provided on the peripheral surface portion of the one building wood 1, and the joint connecting portion 5 of the wood joint metal K projects outward from the peripheral surface portion of the one construction wood 1.

即ち、これまでの木材接合金具Kは、前記特許文献1のように、一方の建築用木材に設けたボルト貫通孔に貫通される取付ボルトにより一方の建築用木材1と連結固定していたが、本発明の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kに固定して使用することにより、木材接合金具Kをドリフトピン10で一方の建築用木材1と連結することが可能となるので、これまでのような現場での回動工具を用いた取付ボルトの締付作業が不要で、例えばハンマーでドリフトピン10を打ち込むなどの簡易操作によって容易に木材接合金具Kを一方の建築用木材1に連結することが可能となる。   That is, the conventional wood joining metal fitting K is connected and fixed to one building wood 1 by a mounting bolt that penetrates through a bolt through-hole provided in one building wood as in Patent Document 1. By using the wood joint fitting pin stopper A of the present invention fixed to the wood joint metal K, it is possible to connect the wood joint metal K to one building wood 1 with the drift pin 10. This eliminates the need for tightening the mounting bolts using a rotating tool in the field as in the past. For example, the wood joining bracket K can be easily attached to one of the building woods by a simple operation such as driving the drift pin 10 with a hammer. 1 can be connected.

この一方の建築用木材1の周面部から外方へ突出している木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5に、他方の建築用木材2の端部に設けた仕口部3を連結して、一方の建築用木材1と他方の建築用木材2とを接合する。   The joint part 3 provided at the end of the other building wood 2 is connected to the joint connecting part 5 of the wood joining bracket K protruding outward from the peripheral surface part of the one building wood 1, One building wood 1 and the other building wood 2 are joined.

この仕口連結部5と仕口部3との連結には、前記特許文献1のように従来からドリフトピン10が用いられることが多いが、この従来通りのドリフトピン10による連結構造を採用すると、木材接合金具Kと一方の建築用木材1との連結も、木材接合金具Kと他方の建築用木材2との連結もドリフトピン10だけで行われるボルトレス構造となる。   For the connection between the joint connecting portion 5 and the joint portion 3, the drift pin 10 is often used conventionally as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, but when the conventional connecting structure using the drift pin 10 is adopted. The connection between the wood joining bracket K and one building wood 1 and the connection between the wood joining bracket K and the other construction wood 2 are boltless structures that are performed only by the drift pins 10.

従って、一方の建築用木材1と他方の建築用木材2との接合作業が、例えばドリフトピン10を打ち込むための工具(ハンマーなど)が一つあれば足りる構造を容易に設計実現可能となり、このようなボルトレス接合構造を採用することにより、現場での木材接合金具Kのボルト締付による連結固定作業が不要となる分施工作業が極めて容易に行われると共に、工期も著しく短縮することになる。   Accordingly, it is possible to easily design and realize a structure that requires only one tool (such as a hammer) for driving the drift pin 10 to join the building wood 1 and the other building wood 2. By adopting such a boltless joining structure, the construction work can be carried out very easily and the work period can be shortened significantly, because the connecting and fixing work by bolt fastening of the wood joint metal fitting K on site is not required.

また、木材接合金具Kに固定した本発明の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aは、ナット12による前記ボルト部9の固定状態を解除すると、ホゾ部8を回転させて前記ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向を変更することができる。   Further, the pin stopper A for wood joint metal fittings of the present invention fixed to the wood joint metal fitting K releases the fixed state of the bolt part 9 by the nut 12 and rotates the hoso part 8 to the pin locking hole 11. The drift direction of the drift pin 10 can be changed.

従って、例えば後述する実施例のように、一方の建築用木材1としての縦材(柱材1Aなど)に対して水平方向にドリフトピン10を貫通させたい場合や、一方の建築用木材1としての横材(梁材1Bなど)に対して垂直方向にドリフトピン10を貫通させたい場合があるが、このようなドリフトピン10を貫通させたい方向が異なる様々な場面に対しても、夫々の場面に適した専用金具などを用意することなく、ナット12によるボルト部9の固定状態を解除しホゾ部8を回転させてピン係止孔11の向き(ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向)を変更後、再びナット12によりボルト部9を木材接合金具Kに固定するだけの簡易操作を行うことによって対応が可能となる。   Therefore, for example, as in the embodiment described later, when one wants to penetrate the drift pin 10 in the horizontal direction with respect to the vertical member (column material 1A, etc.) as one building wood 1, or as one building wood 1 There are cases where it is desired to penetrate the drift pin 10 in the vertical direction with respect to the cross member (beam 1B, etc.), but for various scenes in which the direction to penetrate the drift pin 10 is different. Without preparing the metal fittings suitable for the situation, the bolt part 9 is released from the fixed state by the nut 12 and the hoso part 8 is rotated to turn the pin locking hole 11 (the drift pin 10 to the pin locking hole 11). It is possible to cope with this by performing a simple operation of simply fixing the bolt portion 9 to the wood joint fitting K with the nut 12 again after changing the through direction).

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

先ず、本実施例で用いる木材接合金Kを説明する。   First, the wood bonding gold K used in the present embodiment will be described.

一方の建築用木材1の周面部に取り付けする取付板部4と、他方の建築用木材2の端部に設けた仕口部3に連結する仕口連結部5とを備え、前記取付板部4に、前記一方の建築用木材1に貫通される取付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔6を設けている。   An attachment plate portion 4 attached to a peripheral surface portion of one building wood 1 and a joint connection portion 5 connected to a joint portion 3 provided at an end of the other construction wood 2, the attachment plate portion 4 is provided with a bolt insertion hole 6 through which a mounting bolt penetrating the one building wood 1 is inserted.

具体的には、図2に示すように一枚の金属製(ステンレスなど)方形板を二つ折り形状に折り返し形成して、折り返し部を前記取付板部4とし、この取付板部4の反対側に位置する左右の遊離板部を前記仕口連結部5としている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a single metal (such as stainless steel) rectangular plate is folded back into two, and the folded portion is the mounting plate portion 4, and the opposite side of the mounting plate portion 4. The left and right free plate portions located in the position are used as the joint connecting portion 5.

また、この取付板部4は、その断面形状を、前記一方の建築用木材1に対して前記他方の連結用木材2が引っ張られる方向に負荷を受けて仕口連結部5が引っ張られた際に、コ字状の断面折り返し形状から変形すると想定した形状であって且つコ字状の折り返し形状のように直角の折曲部分を有しない折り返し形状に形成した構成としている。   In addition, the mounting plate portion 4 has a cross-sectional shape that is subjected to a load in a direction in which the other connecting wood 2 is pulled with respect to the one building wood 1 and the joint connecting portion 5 is pulled. In addition, the shape is assumed to be deformed from the U-shaped cross-sectional folded shape, and is formed into a folded shape that does not have a right-angle bent portion like the U-shaped folded shape.

具体的には、この取付板部4の形状は、図6に示すように折り縁を有しない湾曲状に折曲した断面略U字状に形成している。これにより、たとえ一方の建築用木材1に対して他方の連結用木材2が引っ張られる方向に負荷がかかったとしても、取付板部4はこの断面略U字形状から更に変形することは起こりにくいため、秀れた耐変形強度を発揮して秀れた連結力を実現できる構成としている。   Specifically, the shape of the mounting plate portion 4 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section bent into a curved shape having no folding edge as shown in FIG. Thereby, even if a load is applied in the direction in which the other connecting wood 2 is pulled with respect to one building wood 1, the mounting plate portion 4 is unlikely to be further deformed from the substantially U-shaped cross section. For this reason, it has a configuration capable of realizing excellent connection strength by exhibiting excellent deformation resistance.

また、この取付板部4には、一方の建築用木材1の周面部より貫通突出させた取付ボルトを挿通するためのボルト挿通孔6を上下方向に所定間隔をおいて複数箇所に設けている。   Further, the mounting plate portion 4 is provided with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 6 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction for inserting mounting bolts penetrating and projecting from the peripheral surface portion of one building wood 1. .

具体的には、取付板部4の上部位置と中ほどよりやや下部寄り位置との二箇所に設けている。   Specifically, it is provided at two locations, an upper position of the mounting plate portion 4 and a position slightly closer to the lower position in the middle.

また、前記仕口連結部5は、その上部と下部とに、後述するドリフトピン10を掛止し得る略U状の掛止凹部16を形成し、この上下の掛止凹部16間位置にはドリフトピン10を係止し得る係合孔17を上下方向に間隔を置いた複数箇所(図面では上下四箇所)に形成している。   Further, the joint connecting portion 5 is formed with a substantially U-shaped latching recess 16 capable of latching a drift pin 10 to be described later at the upper and lower portions, and between the upper and lower latching recesses 16. Engagement holes 17 that can lock the drift pin 10 are formed at a plurality of locations (upper and lower four locations in the drawing) spaced in the vertical direction.

次に、本実施例の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを説明する。   Next, the pin stopper A for wood joining brackets of the present embodiment will be described.

前記した木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に固定して使用するもので、前記一方の建築用木材1の周面部に設けたホゾ穴7に挿入するホゾ部8と、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通するボルト部9とを備え、前記ホゾ部8に、ドリフトピン10を交差貫通することでこのホゾ部8を前記ホゾ穴7に抜け止め係止するピン係止孔11を設け、前記ボルト部9は、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6に挿通してナット12により固定可能に構成している。   The timber joint fitting K is used by being fixed to the bolt insertion hole 6 and is inserted into the burrow hole 7 provided in the peripheral surface portion of the one building wood 1 and the timber joint fitting K. A bolt portion 9 that is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6, and a pin locking hole for retaining the locking portion 8 in the positioning hole 7 by crossing a drift pin 10 through the positioning portion 8. 11, and the bolt portion 9 is configured to be able to be inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint fitting K and fixed by a nut 12.

具体的には、金属製(ステンレスなど)の基体13の一側に前記ホゾ部8を突設すると共に、この基体13の反対側(他側)に前記ボルト部9を突設した構成として、このボルト部9を前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4の外方(仕口連結部5が突出しない側の外方)からボルト挿通孔6に挿通すると、前記ホゾ部8が取付板部4から前記仕口連結部5の反対側に向かって突設するように構成している。   Specifically, as the structure in which the tenon portion 8 protrudes from one side of a base 13 made of metal (such as stainless steel) and the bolt portion 9 protrudes from the opposite side (the other side) of the base 13, When the bolt portion 9 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 6 from the outside of the mounting plate portion 4 of the wood joint metal fitting K (the outside on the side where the joint connecting portion 5 does not protrude), the relief portion 8 becomes the mounting plate portion. 4 is provided so as to project toward the opposite side of the joint connecting portion 5.

更に詳しくは、図1に示すように長さのない丸棒状の基体13の一側に板状の前記ホゾ部8を突設し、このホゾ部8に、ホゾ部8の板面と直交する方向に貫通する前記ピン係止孔11を設け、基体13の他側に前記ボルト部9を突設すると共に、このボルト部9は、その軸方向が前記ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向と直交する方向に配設するようにして突設した構成としている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a plate-like ridge portion 8 is provided on one side of a round rod-like base 13 having no length, and the ridge portion 8 is orthogonal to the plate surface of the ridge portion 8. The pin locking hole 11 penetrating in the direction is provided, and the bolt part 9 is projected on the other side of the base 13. The bolt part 9 has a drift pin 10 whose axial direction extends to the pin locking hole 11. It is set as the structure protruded so that it might arrange | position in the direction orthogonal to the penetration direction.

また、ホゾ部8は、金属製(ステンレスなど)であってやや厚みのある略円板形に形成し、このホゾ部8の板面の中心部に丸孔状の前記ピン係止孔11を貫通形成している。このホゾ部8は、基体13の一側端部に一体成形しても良いし、基体13の一側端部に溶接などの止着手段により止着固定する構成としても良い。   Further, the ridge portion 8 is made of metal (stainless steel or the like) and is formed in a substantially thick disc shape, and the round pin-shaped pin locking hole 11 is formed at the center of the plate surface of the ridge portion 8. It penetrates. The ridge portion 8 may be integrally formed at one end portion of the base 13 or may be fixed to the one end portion of the base 13 by fastening means such as welding.

また、ボルト部9は、丸棒状の前記基体13より径小で且つ前記木材接合金具Kのボルト挿通孔6より径小なボルト杆(螺子杆)で構成している。このボルト部9も、前記基体13の他端部に一体成形しても良いし、基体13の他端部に溶接などの止着手段により止着固定する構成としても良い。   The bolt portion 9 is constituted by a bolt rod (screw rod) having a smaller diameter than the round bar-shaped base 13 and a smaller diameter than the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint fitting K. The bolt portion 9 may be integrally formed with the other end portion of the base body 13 or may be fixed to the other end portion of the base body 13 by a fixing means such as welding.

また、このボルト部9の、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6へのナット12による固定構造は、図5,図6に示すように前記ボルト部9の基部に、前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4に当接する挟着部15を設け、この挟着部15とボルト部9の先端に螺着した前記ナット12とでボルト挿通孔6周囲近傍の前記取付板部4を挟持して木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kに締付固定し得るように構成している。   Moreover, the fixing structure of this bolt part 9 to the said bolt insertion hole 6 of the said wood joining metal fitting K with the nut 12 is as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. The mounting plate portion 4 is provided in contact with the mounting plate portion 4, and the mounting plate portion 4 in the vicinity of the bolt insertion hole 6 is clamped by the clamping portion 15 and the nut 12 screwed to the tip of the bolt portion 9. Thus, the wood joint fitting pin stopper A can be fastened and fixed to the wood joint fitting K.

具体的には、ホゾ部8とボルト部9との間に存するボルト部9より径大な基体13の円柱状部の、ボルト部9と直角に隣接する平坦な側面部を前記挟着部15としている。   Specifically, a flat side surface portion adjacent to the bolt portion 9 at a right angle of the cylindrical portion of the base 13 having a diameter larger than that of the bolt portion 9 existing between the ridge portion 8 and the bolt portion 9 is the clamping portion 15. It is said.

また、本実施例では、前記ボルト部9の基部に、前記木材接合金具Kの前記取付板部4に設けた前記ボルト挿通孔6に回り止め状態に嵌合可能な角形嵌合部14を設けている。   Further, in this embodiment, a square fitting portion 14 is provided at the base portion of the bolt portion 9 so that the bolt insertion hole 6 provided in the mounting plate portion 4 of the wood joint fitting K can be fitted in a non-rotating state. ing.

具体的には、前記ボルト部9の基部に存する前記挟着部15に、この挟着部15を正面視した際(前記ボルト部9の軸方向から見た際)に略正方形状をなしてボルト部9の先端方向(基体13の他側方向)に僅かに突出する段差部14を形成してこの正方形状の段差部14を前記角形嵌合部14としている。   Specifically, the clamping part 15 existing at the base of the bolt part 9 has a substantially square shape when the clamping part 15 is viewed from the front (when viewed from the axial direction of the bolt part 9). A stepped portion 14 that slightly protrudes in the distal end direction of the bolt portion 9 (the other side of the base 13) is formed, and the square stepped portion 14 is used as the square fitting portion 14.

一方、前記木材接合金具Kの前記ボルト挿通孔6を、前記角形嵌合部14が回り止め状態に嵌合可能な略正方形状の角孔に形成して、このボルト挿通孔6に前記ボルト部9を挿通して前記角形嵌合部14をボルト挿通孔6(角孔)に嵌合すると、ホゾ部8(木材接合金具用ピン止め具A)がボルト挿通孔6に対して回り止めされる構成としている。   On the other hand, the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint fitting K is formed into a substantially square shaped square hole in which the square fitting portion 14 can be fitted in a non-rotating state, and the bolt insertion portion 6 has the bolt portion. When 9 is inserted and the square fitting portion 14 is fitted into the bolt insertion hole 6 (square hole), the ridge portion 8 (wood joint fitting pin stopper A) is prevented from rotating with respect to the bolt insertion hole 6. It is configured.

また、この角形嵌合部14をボルト挿通孔6に嵌合した際に、前記ホゾ部8のピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向が、木材接合金具Kの上下方向(垂直方向)か、又は左右方向(水平方向)となるように、ホゾ部8と角形嵌合部14との位置関係並びにボルト挿通孔6の形状を設定構成している。   Further, when this square fitting portion 14 is fitted into the bolt insertion hole 6, the direction in which the drift pin 10 penetrates into the pin locking hole 11 of the ridge portion 8 is the vertical direction (vertical direction) of the wood joining bracket K. ) Or the left-right direction (horizontal direction), and the positional relationship between the relief portion 8 and the square fitting portion 14 and the shape of the bolt insertion hole 6 are set and configured.

具体的には、角形嵌合部14の一方の対向外側面部が、前記ホゾ部8の板面と平行関係であって、他方の対向外側面部がホゾ部8の板面と垂直関係となるように、ホゾ部8と角形嵌合部14との位置関係を設定構成すると共に、ボルト挿通孔6の縦縁が垂直で横縁が水平な略正方形状となるように、ボルト挿通孔6の形状を設定構成している。   Specifically, one opposing outer surface portion of the square fitting portion 14 is in a parallel relationship with the plate surface of the tenon portion 8 and the other opposite outer surface portion is in a vertical relationship with the plate surface of the tenon portion 8. The position of the bolt insertion hole 6 is set so that the vertical relationship of the bolt insertion hole 6 is vertical and the horizontal edge is horizontal. Is configured.

これにより、単に角形嵌合部14をボルト挿通孔6に嵌合させてナット12止めするだけで、ホゾ部8のピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向が、木材接合金具Kに対して垂直方向か、又は水平方向となるように回り止め(位置決め)固定される構成とし、更にこの回り止め固定状態からナット12を緩めて角形嵌合部14をボルト挿通孔6から嵌脱させ、ボルト部9を軸にホゾ部8を90度回転させて角形嵌合部14を再びボルト挿通孔6に嵌合させることによってピン係止孔10の向き(ドリフトピン10の貫通方向)を90度変更できる構成としている。   As a result, the direction in which the drift pin 10 penetrates the pin locking hole 11 of the relief portion 8 can be changed to the wood joining bracket K simply by fitting the square fitting portion 14 into the bolt insertion hole 6 and fastening the nut 12. On the other hand, the rotation is fixed (positioned) and fixed so as to be in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. Further, the nut 12 is loosened from the rotation fixed state so that the square fitting portion 14 is fitted and removed from the bolt insertion hole 6. Then, the direction of the pin locking hole 10 (through direction of the drift pin 10) is set to 90 by rotating the horn portion 8 90 degrees around the bolt portion 9 and fitting the square fitting portion 14 into the bolt insertion hole 6 again. It can be changed at any time.

尚、図示していないが、角形嵌合部14に、ピン係止孔11の向きを表示する文字や色などによる表示部を設けたり、角形嵌合部14をその外面部の形状の違いによって前記ピン係止孔11の向きを認識可能な角形状(例えば長方形状)に構成しても良く、このように構成すると、ホゾ部8を目的に合わせた向きにして容易に木材接合金具Kに固定可能となる。また、ホゾ部8をホゾ穴7に挿入した状態でも表示部などによってピン係止孔11の向きを確認可能であるので、施工間違いがなく、実用的である。   Although not shown in the figure, the square fitting portion 14 is provided with a display portion with characters or colors indicating the direction of the pin locking holes 11, or the square fitting portion 14 is changed depending on the shape of the outer surface portion. You may comprise in the square shape (for example, rectangular shape) which can recognize the direction of the said pin latching hole 11, and if it comprises in this way, it will be easy to make into the wood joining bracket K by making the side part 8 into the direction suitable for the objective. Can be fixed. Further, even when the ridge portion 8 is inserted into the ridge hole 7, the orientation of the pin locking hole 11 can be confirmed by the display portion or the like, so that there is no construction error and it is practical.

次に、本実施例の使用方法を説明する。   Next, the usage method of a present Example is demonstrated.

図3〜図6は、一方の建築用木材1としての柱材1Aと、他方の建築用木材2としての梁材2とを側面視で直角に接合する使用例を示している。   3-6 has shown the usage example which joins the pillar material 1A as one building wood 1 and the beam material 2 as the other building wood 2 at right angle in side view.

尚、この使用例に用いる柱材1Aは、その周面部に前記ホゾ穴7として、木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aの中ほどの基体13から一端部のホゾ部8までを挿入可能な形状の横穴を、上下方向に間隔を置いた数箇所(図面では二箇所)にホゾ部8と同数形成すると共に、この各ホゾ穴7と連通状態にして且つ各ホゾ穴7に挿入したホゾ部8の前記ピン係止孔11と連通可能なピン差込孔18を、各ホゾ穴7の穴長さ方向と直交する水平方向に柱材1Aを貫通するようにして形成したものを採用し、梁材2は、その端部に縦長のスリットを横二列形成して前記仕口部3を構成すると共に、この仕口部3と連通状態にして且つこの仕口部3に挿入した前記仕口連結部5の前記掛止凹部16と係合孔17とに連通可能なピン通し孔19を、梁材2の長さ方向と直交する水平方向に梁材2を貫通するようにして形成したものを採用している。   The column material 1A used in this use example has a shape that allows insertion from the base 13 in the middle to the pin stopper A for the wood joint metal fitting to the tenon portion 8 at one end as the boss hole 7 in the peripheral surface portion. The horizontal holes are formed in the same number as the relief portions 8 at several places (two places in the drawing) spaced apart in the vertical direction, and are connected to the relief holes 7 and inserted into the relief holes 7. The pin insertion hole 18 that can communicate with the pin locking hole 11 is formed by penetrating the column member 1A in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the hole length direction of each side hole 7, 2 is configured to form the joint portion 3 by forming two vertically long slits at the end thereof, and the joint connection inserted into the joint portion 3 in communication with the joint portion 3. A pin passage hole 19 that can communicate with the latching recess 16 and the engagement hole 17 of the portion 5 is provided with water perpendicular to the length direction of the beam member 2. It is adopted that is formed so as to penetrate the Harizai 2 direction.

予め、木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aのボルト部9を、木材接合金具Kの取付板部4のボルト挿通孔6に挿通してこのボルト部9に螺着したナット12を締付することにより、木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kのボルト挿通孔6に固定しておく。   By previously inserting the bolt portion 9 of the wood joint bracket pin stopper A through the bolt insertion hole 6 of the mounting plate portion 4 of the wood joint bracket K and tightening the nut 12 screwed into the bolt portion 9. The wood fastener metal pin stopper A is fixed to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint metal K.

また、この際、ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向が水平方向となるようにして(ホゾ部8の板面が垂直方向となるようにして)木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kにセットする。   Further, at this time, the pin stopper A for wood joint metal fittings is made such that the direction in which the drift pin 10 penetrates into the pin locking hole 11 is horizontal (the plate surface of the flange portion 8 is vertical). Is set in the wood joining bracket K.

また、梁材2の、前記上側の掛止凹部16と連通するピン通し孔19には、予めドリフトピン10を挿通しておく。   Further, the drift pin 10 is inserted in advance into the pin passage hole 19 communicating with the upper latching recess 16 of the beam member 2.

木材接合金具Kに固定した木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aのホゾ部8を、柱材1Aの周面部に設けたホゾ穴7に挿入し、このホゾ部8のピン係止孔11にピン差込孔18を介して柱材1Aの側方からドリフトピン10を交差貫通してこのホゾ部8を前記ホゾ穴7に抜け止め係止すると、柱材1Aと木材接合金具Kとが木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを介して連結されて柱材1Aの周面部に木材接合金具Kが設けられ、木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5が柱材1Aの周面部から外方へ突出することになる。   The ridge portion 8 of the timber joint bracket pin stopper A fixed to the timber joint bracket K is inserted into the ridge hole 7 provided in the peripheral surface portion of the column 1A, and a pin difference is inserted into the pin locking hole 11 of the ridge portion 8. When the drift pin 10 crosses and penetrates from the side of the pillar material 1A through the insertion hole 18 and is locked to the relief hole 7, the pillar material 1A and the wood joining bracket K are connected to the wood joining bracket. The wood joining bracket K is provided on the peripheral surface portion of the pillar member 1A and is connected via the pin fixing tool A, and the joint connecting portion 5 of the wood joining bracket K protrudes outward from the peripheral surface portion of the pillar member 1A. become.

この柱材1Aの周面部から外方へ突出している木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5を、他方の建築用木材2の端部に設けた仕口部3に挿入配設しつつ、仕口部3に連通するピン通し孔19に予め挿通させておいたドリフトピン10を仕口連結部5の掛止凹部16に上方から掛止し、その後、この仕口部2の残余のピン通し孔19と、仕口連結部5の係合孔17とを連通させてドリフトピン10を挿通配設(打ち込み固定)して、この仕口連結部5を梁材2の仕口部3に継合連結すると、柱材1Aと梁材2とが直角に接合される。   The joint connecting portion 5 of the wood joining bracket K protruding outward from the peripheral surface portion of the column 1A is inserted into the joint portion 3 provided at the end of the other building wood 2 while being disposed. The drift pin 10 that has been inserted in advance into the pin passage hole 19 that communicates with the mouth portion 3 is hooked into the hook recess 16 of the joint connecting portion 5 from above, and then the remaining pin passage of the mouth portion 2 is passed. The hole 19 and the engagement hole 17 of the joint connection portion 5 are communicated with each other, and the drift pin 10 is inserted and fixed (dried and fixed), and the joint connection portion 5 is connected to the joint portion 3 of the beam member 2. When coupled, the column member 1A and the beam member 2 are joined at a right angle.

また、図7,図8は、一方の建築用木材1としての梁材1Bと、他方の建築用木材2としての梁材2とを平面視で直角に接合する使用例を示している。   7 and 8 show a usage example in which the beam material 1B as one building wood 1 and the beam material 2 as the other building wood 2 are joined at right angles in plan view.

尚、この使用例に用いる梁材1Bは、その周面部の垂直面部に前述の使用例と同構造のホゾ穴7を、上下方向に間隔を置いた二箇所に形成すると共に、この各ホゾ穴7と連通状態にして且つ各ホゾ穴7に挿入したホゾ部8の前記ピン係止孔11と連通可能なピン差込孔18を、各ホゾ穴7の穴長さ方向と直交する垂直方向に梁材1Bを貫通するようにして形成したものを採用し、梁材2は、前述の使用例と同構造のものを採用している。   In addition, the beam member 1B used in this use example is formed with two side holes 7 having the same structure as that of the above-described use example in the vertical surface portion of the peripheral surface portion at two places spaced apart in the vertical direction. The pin insertion hole 18 that is in communication with the pin 7 and that can be communicated with the pin locking hole 11 of the rib portion 8 inserted in each rib 7 is formed in a vertical direction orthogonal to the hole length direction of each rib 7. What is formed so as to penetrate the beam member 1B is adopted, and the beam member 2 has the same structure as the above-described use example.

予め、木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを、木材接合金具Kのボルト挿通孔6に固定しておくが、この際、ピン係止孔11へのドリフトピン10の貫通方向が垂直方向となるようにして(ホゾ部8の板面が水平方向となるようにして)木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを木材接合金具Kにセットする。   The wood joint fitting pin stopper A is fixed in advance to the bolt insertion hole 6 of the wood joint metal K. At this time, the direction in which the drift pin 10 penetrates the pin locking hole 11 is vertical. Then, the wood joint metal fitting pin stopper A is set on the wood joint metal K (so that the plate surface of the ridge portion 8 is in the horizontal direction).

木材接合金具Kに固定した木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aのホゾ部8を、梁材1Bの周面部に設けたホゾ穴7に挿入し、このホゾ部8のピン係止孔11に梁材1Bの例えば上方からピン差込孔18を介してドリフトピン10を交差貫通してこのホゾ部8を前記ホゾ穴7に抜け止め係止すると、梁材1Bと木材接合金具Kとが木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを介して連結されて梁材1Bの周面部に木材接合金具Kが設けられ、木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5が梁材1Bの周面部から外方へ突出することになる。   The tenon portion 8 of the wood joint metal fitting pin stopper A fixed to the wood joint metal fitting K is inserted into the tenon hole 7 provided in the peripheral surface portion of the beam material 1B, and the beam material is inserted into the pin locking hole 11 of the tenon portion 8. 1B, for example, from above, through the pin insertion hole 18, the drift pin 10 is cross-penetrated, and when the ridge portion 8 is retained and locked in the ridge hole 7, the beam member 1B and the timber joint bracket K are connected to the timber joint bracket. The wood jointing bracket K is provided on the peripheral surface portion of the beam member 1B and is connected through the pin stopper A for use, and the joint connecting portion 5 of the wood jointing metal K projects outward from the peripheral surface portion of the beam member 1B. become.

この梁材1Bの周面部から外方へ突出している木材接合金具Kの仕口連結部5を、前述の使用例と同様にして梁材2の仕口部3に継合連結すると、梁材1Bと梁材2とが直角に接合される。   When the joint connecting portion 5 of the wood joint fitting K protruding outward from the peripheral surface portion of the beam member 1B is connected to the joint portion 3 of the beam member 2 in the same manner as in the above-described use example, 1B and the beam material 2 are joined at a right angle.

このように、本実施例の木材接合金具用ピン止め具Aを用いることによって、一方の建築用木材1と他方の建築用木材2との接合構造をボルトレス構成とすることができる。   Thus, by using the pin stopper A for wood joint metal fittings of the present embodiment, the joint structure between one building wood 1 and the other building wood 2 can be a boltless configuration.

図中符号20は座金である。   Reference numeral 20 in the figure denotes a washer.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

1 一方の建築用木材
2 他方の建築用木材
3 仕口部
4 取付板部
5 仕口連結部
6 ボルト挿通孔
7 ホゾ穴
8 ホゾ部
9 ボルト部
10 ドリフトピン
11 ピン係止孔
12 ナット
13 基体
14 角形嵌合部
15 挟着部
A 木材接合金具用ピン止め具
K 木材接合金具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wood for construction 2 Wood for construction of others 3 Joint part 4 Mounting plate part 5 Joint connection part 6 Bolt insertion hole 7 Side hole 8 Side part 9 Bolt part
10 Drift pin
11 Pin locking hole
12 Nut
13 Substrate
14 Rectangular fitting
15 Clamping section A Pin stopper for wood joint bracket K Wood joint bracket

Claims (7)

一方の建築用木材の周面部に取り付けする取付板部と、他方の建築用木材の端部に設けた仕口部に連結する仕口連結部とを備え、前記取付板部に、前記一方の建築用木材に貫通される取付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔を設けた木材接合金具の前記ボルト挿通孔に固定して使用する木材接合金具用ピン止め具であって、前記一方の建築用木材の周面部に設けたホゾ穴に挿入するホゾ部と、前記木材接合金具の前記ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルト部とを備え、前記ホゾ部に、ドリフトピンを交差貫通することでこのホゾ部を前記ホゾ穴に抜け止め係止するピン係止孔を設け、前記ボルト部は、前記木材接合金具の前記ボルト挿通孔に挿通してナットにより固定可能に構成すると共に、ナットによる固定状態を解除することによりホゾ部を回転させて前記ピン係止孔へのドリフトピンの貫通方向を変更し得るように構成したことを特徴とする木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   A mounting plate portion to be attached to a peripheral surface portion of one building wood, and a joint connecting portion to be connected to a joint portion provided at an end portion of the other building wood, the mounting plate portion having the one A pin fixing tool for a wood joint fitting that is used by being fixed to the bolt insertion hole of a wood joint fitting provided with a bolt insertion hole for inserting a mounting bolt that penetrates through the construction wood, wherein A horn part to be inserted into a dent hole provided in a peripheral surface part and a bolt part to be inserted into the bolt insertion hole of the wood joint metal fitting, and by passing through the drift pin in the horn part, A pin locking hole for retaining and locking in the relief hole is provided, and the bolt portion is configured to be inserted into the bolt insertion hole of the wood fitting and fixed by a nut, and the fixed state by the nut is released. Rotate the horn part by Pin stop for wood joint device which is characterized by being configured so as to change the penetration direction of the drift pin to the pin engaging holes Te. 基体の一側に前記ホゾ部を突設すると共に、この基体の他側に前記ボルト部を突設した構成として、このボルト部を前記木材接合金具の前記取付板部の外方から前記ボルト挿通孔に挿通することによって前記ホゾ部が前記仕口連結部の反対側に突設するように構成し、このホゾ部に、前記ボルト部の軸方向と直交する方向にドリフトピンを貫通可能な前記ピン係止孔を設けて、前記ボルト挿通孔に挿通した前記ボルト部を回転させることでこのホゾ部を回転させると、前記ピン係止孔へのドリフトピンの貫通方向を変更し得るように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   The bolt portion is inserted from the outside of the mounting plate portion of the wood joint metal fitting, with the tenon portion protruding from one side of the base and the bolt portion protruding from the other side of the base. The tenon portion is configured to project on the opposite side of the joint connecting portion by being inserted into a hole, and the drift pin can be penetrated through the tenon portion in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the bolt portion. A pin locking hole is provided, and the bolt portion inserted through the bolt insertion hole is rotated to rotate the hoso portion so that the direction in which the drift pin penetrates the pin locking hole can be changed. The pin stopper for a wood joint metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein 基体の一側に板状の前記ホゾ部を突設して、このホゾ部にホゾ部の板面と直交する方向に貫通する前記ピン係止孔を設け、基体の他側に前記ボルト部を突設すると共に、このボルト部は、その軸方向が前記ピン係止孔へのドリフトピンの貫通方向と直交する方向に配設するようにして突設したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   The plate-like ridge portion is projected on one side of the base, the pin locking hole penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the horn portion is provided in the horn portion, and the bolt portion is provided on the other side of the base. The bolt portion is provided so as to protrude in such a manner that its axial direction is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the direction of penetration of the drift pin into the pin locking hole. The pin stopper for wood joining metal fittings of any one of these. 前記ボルト部の基部に、前記木材接合金具の前記取付板部に設けた角孔状の前記ボルト挿通孔に回り止め状態に嵌合可能な角形嵌合部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   The base of the bolt part is provided with a square fitting part that can be fitted in a non-rotating state in the square hole-like bolt insertion hole provided in the mounting plate part of the wood joint metal fitting. The pin stopper for wood joining metal fittings of any one of 1-3. 前記角形嵌合部は、前記ピン係止孔の向きを認識可能な角形状に構成若しくはピン係止孔の向きを表示する表示部を有する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   5. The wood according to claim 4, wherein the square fitting portion is configured to have a square shape capable of recognizing the direction of the pin locking hole or a display portion that displays the direction of the pin locking hole. Pin stopper for joint fittings. 前記ボルト部の基部に、前記木材接合金具の前記取付板部に当接する挟着部を設けて、この挟着部とボルト部の先端に螺着した前記ナットとで前記ボルト挿通孔近傍の前記取付板部を挟持して締付固定し得るように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具。   A clamping part that contacts the mounting plate part of the wood joint metal fitting is provided at the base of the bolt part, and the nut in the vicinity of the bolt insertion hole is formed by the clamping part and the nut screwed to the tip of the bolt part. The pin stopper for a wood joint metal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the attachment plate portion can be clamped and fixed. 一方の建築用木材の周面部に取り付けする取付板部と、他方の建築用木材の端部に設けた仕口部に連結する仕口連結部とを備え、前記取付板部に、前記一方の建築用木材に貫通される取付ボルトを挿通するボルト挿通孔を設けた木材接合金具と、前記請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の木材接合金具用ピン止め具とから成ることを特徴とする木材接合具。   A mounting plate portion to be attached to a peripheral surface portion of one building wood, and a joint connecting portion to be connected to a joint portion provided at an end portion of the other building wood, the mounting plate portion having the one It consists of the wood joining metal fitting provided with the bolt insertion hole which penetrates the attachment volt | bolt penetrated by the construction wood, and the pin stop for wood joining metal fittings of any one of the said Claims 1-6. And wood jointer.
JP2013026562A 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Pin stopper for wood joining metal fitting and wood joining tool Ceased JP2014156693A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020007768A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 有限会社ウッド・マテリアル Beam receiving metal fitting
CN111501993A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-07 沈荣芳 Splicing type building steel frame assembly structure and assembly method thereof

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JP2020007768A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 有限会社ウッド・マテリアル Beam receiving metal fitting
JP7270147B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2023-05-10 有限会社ウッド・マテリアル Beam support hardware
CN111501993A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-07 沈荣芳 Splicing type building steel frame assembly structure and assembly method thereof
CN111501993B (en) * 2020-05-07 2022-01-28 山东永固钢结构集团有限公司 Splicing type building steel frame assembly structure and assembly method thereof

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