JP2014139942A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014139942A5
JP2014139942A5 JP2014053634A JP2014053634A JP2014139942A5 JP 2014139942 A5 JP2014139942 A5 JP 2014139942A5 JP 2014053634 A JP2014053634 A JP 2014053634A JP 2014053634 A JP2014053634 A JP 2014053634A JP 2014139942 A5 JP2014139942 A5 JP 2014139942A5
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carbon
negative electrode
ion secondary
electrode material
lithium ion
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JP5831579B2 (en
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核となる黒鉛質粒子と、該黒鉛質粒子を被覆する炭素層と、を有する炭素被覆黒鉛負極材であり、
記黒鉛質粒子は、複数の扁平状粒子が互いに非平行に集合又は結合した構造を有しており、
ラマン分光スペクトルで測定される1300〜1400cm−1の範囲にあるピーク強度(ID)と1560〜1650cm−1の範囲にあるピーク強度(IG)の強度比であるR値(ID/IG)が0.3以下であり、
X線光電子分光スペクトル(XPS)で測定される窒素元素濃度が1.5〜10at%であるリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材。
A carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material having graphite particles as nuclei and a carbon layer covering the graphite particles;
Before Kikuro lead substance particles have a structure in which a plurality of flat particles are non-parallel collectively or linked to each other,
The intensity ratio is R value of the peak intensity in the range of 1300~1400Cm -1 as measured by Raman spectroscopy (ID) and the peak intensity in the range of 1560~1650cm -1 (IG) (ID / IG) is 0.3 or less,
Nitrogen element concentration that will be measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is 1.5~10at%, carbon coated graphite anode material for lithium-ion secondary battery.
前記炭素層が、窒素含有高分子化合物の炭素化物である、請求項1に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材。  The carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material for a lithium ion secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the carbon layer is a carbonized product of a nitrogen-containing polymer compound. 前記黒鉛質粒子に対する炭素の比率(質量比)が、0.001〜0.02である、請求項1又は2に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材。  The carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material for a lithium ion secondary battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ratio (mass ratio) of carbon to the graphite particles is 0.001 to 0.02. 平均粒径が10〜30μm、真比重が2.10以上、且つ、窒素ガス吸着による比表面積が0.5〜10m  The average particle size is 10-30 μm, the true specific gravity is 2.10 or more, and the specific surface area by nitrogen gas adsorption is 0.5-10 m. 2 /gである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材。The carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material for a lithium ion secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is / g. 複数の扁平状粒子が互いに非平行に集合又は結合した塊状構造を有し、アスペクト比が5以下である黒鉛質粒子を、窒素含有高分子化合物とこれを溶解する溶媒の混合溶液に分散させる工程と、  A step of dispersing graphite particles having a massive structure in which a plurality of flat particles are assembled or bonded non-parallel to each other and having an aspect ratio of 5 or less in a mixed solution of a nitrogen-containing polymer compound and a solvent for dissolving the same. When,
前記溶媒を除去して、前記窒素含有高分子化合物に被覆された黒鉛質粒子を作製する工程と、  Removing the solvent to produce graphite particles coated with the nitrogen-containing polymer compound;
前記窒素含有高分子化合物に被覆された黒鉛質粒子を焼成して、ラマン分光スペクトルで測定される1300〜1400cm  The graphite particles coated with the nitrogen-containing polymer compound are fired, and 1300 to 1400 cm measured by Raman spectroscopy. −1-1 の範囲にあるピーク強度(ID)と1560〜1650cmPeak intensity (ID) in the range of 1560-1650 cm −1-1 の範囲にあるピーク強度(IG)との強度比であるR値(ID/IG)が0.3以下であり、X線光電子分光スペクトル(XPS)で測定される表面の窒素元素濃度が1.5〜10at%である炭素被覆黒鉛負極材を得る工程と、を含む、The R value (ID / IG), which is the intensity ratio with the peak intensity (IG) in the range of 0.3, is 0.3 or less, and the nitrogen element concentration on the surface measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is 1. Obtaining a carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material that is 5 to 10 at%,
リチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材の製造方法。  A method for producing a carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material for a lithium ion secondary battery.
前記炭素被覆黒鉛負極材は、前記黒鉛質粒子に対する炭素の比率(質量比)が、0.001〜0.02である、請求項5に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材の製造方法。  The carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material according to claim 5, wherein the carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material has a carbon ratio (mass ratio) to the graphite particles of 0.001 to 0.02. Production method. 前記炭素被覆黒鉛負極材は、平均粒径が10〜30μm、真比重が2.10以上、且つ、窒素ガス吸着による比表面積が0.5〜10m  The carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material has an average particle size of 10 to 30 μm, a true specific gravity of 2.10 or more, and a specific surface area of 0.5 to 10 m by nitrogen gas adsorption. 2 /gである、請求項5又は6に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用炭素被覆黒鉛負極材の製造方法。The manufacturing method of the carbon covering graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion secondary batteries of Claim 5 or 6 which is / g. 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用黒鉛負極材又は請求項5〜7のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法で作製されたリチウムイオン二次電池用黒鉛負極材を用いたリチウムイオン二次電池用黒鉛負極。  The graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion secondary batteries as described in any one of Claims 1-4, or the graphite negative electrode for lithium ion secondary batteries produced with the manufacturing method as described in any one of Claims 5-7. Graphite negative electrode for lithium ion secondary battery using the material. 請求項8に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用黒鉛負極を用いたリチウムイオン二次電池。  The lithium ion secondary battery using the graphite negative electrode for lithium ion secondary batteries of Claim 8.
JP2014053634A 2007-10-17 2014-03-17 Carbon-coated graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion secondary battery, production method thereof, negative electrode for lithium ion secondary battery using the negative electrode material, and lithium ion secondary battery Active JP5831579B2 (en)

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