JP2014127466A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014127466A5
JP2014127466A5 JP2012289465A JP2012289465A JP2014127466A5 JP 2014127466 A5 JP2014127466 A5 JP 2014127466A5 JP 2012289465 A JP2012289465 A JP 2012289465A JP 2012289465 A JP2012289465 A JP 2012289465A JP 2014127466 A5 JP2014127466 A5 JP 2014127466A5
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electrode
cloth
anode
cathode
resin
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電気化学ポテンシャルの大きい陽極と電気化学ポテンシャルの小さい陰極を備えた電極は、離間し配置、その間に小さい布、樹脂又炭クロス(布又は樹脂に固着)を介在させつつ、さらに少し大きい布、樹脂、又は炭クロスに固着する。電極は2種類以上の金属を積層、又2種類以上の金属を平行に並べ、積層方向に見て中心を一致させた状態で縁同士が接しないようにして面積順に積層しており、電極は少なくとも2種類以上の互いに面積が異なる金属の板を電極とするが、しかし2種類以上金属は、互いに面積が等しい金属の板でも良い。又電気化学反応を減速させるには、陽極材料の面積を陰極材料の面積よりも大きくする。陽極における腐食作用に電子を供給するのは陰極材料である。陰極と陽極の両極を備えた電極は、電位差により電気化学反応(酸化還元反応)起こり、電気力線による電場形成、静電気発生(電子)、陽イオン、陰イオンの流れをアノード、カソードに吸集、吸着現象により、微粒子、水の中にとけて「イオン」の状態になった放射性物質、金属イオン、遊物質、微生物、腸管出血性大腸菌O157、血液成分電極表面へ吸集、固着する陰極と陽極の両極を備えた電極体に関する。
電極構成は、以下の図に示すように、電位差を持つ2種類以上の金属体、亜鉛板―銅板―銀板を積層に並べ、各異なる種類の金属を平行コンデンサーの相とすることができる。異種平行コンデンサーの異種接触面に混合伝導体(電子伝導体+イオン伝導体)の機能する、幅の有る布、樹脂又炭クロスを亜鉛板、銅板、銀板の下に挿入、接着剤で固着する。さらに少し大きい布、樹脂、又炭クロスを固着する。2種類以上の金属板と布、樹脂、又炭クロスで例えば3層の相とし閉回路にする。すなわち回路中に異種金属接触面の間に混合伝導体として、布、樹脂、又炭クロスを入れ接着剤で固着、閉路にすることができ、さらに回路中にイオン伝導体、混合伝導体が加わる電極構成で三種類以上の相で閉路を作ると、この回路には電流がれる。さらに積層電極を水蒸気の存在のもと、水に浸漬すると発電機能と電池機能が増強された電極体となる。
本願発明は、基本構成は、金属―混合伝導体―金属の閉路を作る。そのために、混合伝導体として、布、樹脂、又炭クロスを利用、その回路に電気化学反応による、電極表面への吸集、固着を促進するため乾電池、電池、直流電源を電圧印加するものである。
Electrode with a large anode and a small cathode electrochemically Potensha Le electrochemical Potensha Le is spaced arrangement, a small cloth in the meantime, while interposing the resin Matasumi cloth (fixed to the cloth or resin), further slightly larger cloth Adhere to resin or charcoal cloth. Electrode laminating two or more metals, and arranged in parallel to two or more metals, is laminated to the area in order to do contact edges together in a state of being matched center when viewed in the stacking direction, the electrodes At least two types of metal plates having different areas are used as electrodes, but the two or more types of metals may be metal plates having the same area. In order to slow down the electrochemical reaction, the area of the anode material is made larger than the area of the cathode material. It is the cathode material that supplies electrons to the corrosive action at the anode. Electrode with a two poles of cathode and anode, the electrochemical reaction (redox reaction) occurs by the potential difference, absorption field formed by electric lines of force, static electricity (electrons), positive ions, the flow of anions anode, the cathode collecting,吸集by adsorption phenomenon, particles, melts into the water radioactive material in a state of "ion", metal ions,遊物quality, microorganisms, enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157, a blood component or the like, to the electrode surface, The present invention relates to an electrode body having both cathode and anode electrodes to be fixed.
As shown in the following figure, the electrode configuration can be made by arranging two or more kinds of metal bodies having a potential difference, a zinc plate-copper plate-silver plate in a stack, and each different type of metal can be used as a phase of a parallel capacitor. Insert a wide cloth, resin or charcoal cloth that functions as a mixed conductor (electron conductor + ion conductor) on different contact surfaces of different kinds of parallel capacitors under the zinc plate, copper plate, and silver plate, and fix them with an adhesive. To do. Adhere a little larger cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth. For example, a three-layered phase is formed with two or more kinds of metal plates and cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth to form a closed circuit. In other words, cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth can be used as a mixed conductor between different metal contact surfaces in the circuit and fixed with an adhesive to close the circuit. Further, an ionic conductor or mixed conductor is added to the circuit. If a closed circuit is made up of three or more phases in the electrode configuration, current flows in this circuit. Further, when the laminated electrode is immersed in water in the presence of water vapor, an electrode body with enhanced power generation function and battery function is obtained.
The basic structure of the present invention is to form a metal-mixed conductor-metal circuit. For this purpose, cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth is used as the mixed conductor, and a dry battery, battery, or DC power supply is applied to the circuit to promote the absorption and sticking to the electrode surface by an electrochemical reaction. is there.

[図3]は、陽極材7、又は8、9、10の外周に布、樹脂又は炭クロス11を挿入し、接着剤12で固着、さらに外の外周に陰極材6を巻き、材料は180度捻じって、表と裏がつながった「メビウスの環」を形成、表面電流が一周しただけでは、表面電流は閉じないで、二周して閉じるようにし電気化学を促進、メビウスの環に沿って一周するとベクトルは反転し、表から出発していつの間に裏に抜けるメビウスの環で、表と裏の端面が、異種材料と接触しないように、同材の両端が直線の導線、又メビウス輪状にねじった導線で結線、発生する電圧、電流値を増す電極体13の傾視図。 In FIG. 3, cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 11 is inserted around the outer periphery of the anode material 7, or 8, 9, 10 and fixed with an adhesive 12, and the cathode material 6 is wound around the outer periphery. Twist it to form a “Moebius ring” that connects the front and back, and if the surface current only goes around once, the surface current doesn't close, it closes around twice to promote electrochemistry, making it a Moebius ring vector inverted and goes around along, in Mobius ring passing behind during time starting from the table, the end surface of the front and back are not to contact with the different materials, conductors at both ends of the same material is straight, also The perspective view of the electrode body 13 which increases the voltage and electric current value which are connected with the conducting wire twisted like Mobius ring, and generate | occur | produces.

[図13]は、[0062]の(図2.1)は、電気分解を行うときは、必ず2つの電極をそれらが互いに接触しないようにして電解質溶液(電解液)に浸して、ここに直流の電源を接続して電流を流す、導線は直流電源の+はアノード、−はカソードに接続する塩化ナトリゥム水溶液の電気分解図。
[図14]の電極構成は、電位差を持つ2種類以上の金属体、亜鉛板―銅板―銀板を積層に並べ、各異なる種類の金属を平行コンデンサーの相とすることができる。異種平行コンデンサーの異種接触面に混合伝導体(電子伝導体+イオン伝導体)の機能する、幅の有る布、樹脂又炭クロスを亜鉛板、銅板、銀板の下に挿入、接着剤で固着する。さらに少し大きい布、樹脂、炭クロスを固着する。2種類以上の金属板と布、樹脂又炭クロスで例えば3層の相とし閉回路にする。すなわち回路中に異種金属接触面の間に混合伝導体として、布、樹脂、又炭クロスを入れ接着剤で固着、閉路にすることができ、さらに回路中にイオン伝導体、混合伝導体が加わる電極構成で三種類以上の相で閉路を作ると、この回路には電流がれる。さらに積層電極を水蒸気の存在のもと、水に浸漬すると発電機能と電池機能が増強された電極体となる。
[FIG. 13] is the same as that of [0062] (FIG. 2.1). When performing the electrolysis, be sure to immerse the two electrodes in the electrolyte solution (electrolytic solution) so that they do not contact each other. An electrolysis diagram of an aqueous sodium chloride solution in which a DC power supply is connected and current is passed, a lead is connected to the anode of the DC power supply, and − is connected to the cathode.
The electrode configuration of [FIG. 14] allows two or more types of metal bodies having a potential difference, a zinc plate-copper plate-silver plate to be arranged in a stack, and different types of metals can be used as phases of parallel capacitors. Insert a wide cloth, resin or charcoal cloth that functions as a mixed conductor (electron conductor + ion conductor) on different contact surfaces of different kinds of parallel capacitors under the zinc plate, copper plate, and silver plate, and fix them with an adhesive. To do. Adhere a little larger cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth. For example, three layers of two or more metal plates and cloth, resin or charcoal cloth are used to form a closed circuit. In other words, cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth can be used as a mixed conductor between different metal contact surfaces in the circuit and fixed with an adhesive to close the circuit. Further, an ionic conductor or mixed conductor is added to the circuit. If a closed circuit is made up of three or more phases in the electrode configuration, current flows in this circuit. Further, when the laminated electrode is immersed in water in the presence of water vapor, an electrode body with enhanced power generation function and battery function is obtained.

本発明の実態形態を示す直流電源で電圧印加する電極体の部分断面図The fragmentary sectional view of the electrode body which applies a voltage with the DC power supply which shows the actual form of this invention 電位差を大きくするため、陰極面積は陽極面積よりを大きくした電極 体の傾視図An oblique view of the electrode body in which the cathode area is larger than the anode area in order to increase the potential difference. 電極体の電圧、電流を増やすための「メビウスの環」の傾視図An oblique view of the Moebius ring to increase the voltage and current of the electrode body 中心部に陽極、外周に陰極を配置した電極体の平面図Plan view of an electrode body with an anode at the center and a cathode on the outer periphery 図4電極体のA−A断面図4 AA sectional view of the electrode body 細胞に及ぼす種々の電気効果を示す図Diagram showing various electrical effects on cells 電極体は直流電源で電圧印加した時の電圧波形図Voltage waveform diagram when the electrode body is applied with a DC power supply 電極体は直流電源を印加しない時の電圧波形図Voltage waveform diagram when the DC power supply is not applied to the electrode body 電極体は直流電源で電圧印加、配線した電極Electrode body is a voltage applied and wired electrode with DC power supply 電極体は直流電源で印加しない電極The electrode body is an electrode that is not applied by a DC power supply. 鉛蓄電池の充電法図Lead-acid battery charging method diagram ZnOの電解採取図ZnO electrowinning diagram 塩化ナトリゥム水溶液の電気分解図Electrolysis diagram of aqueous sodium chloride solution. 3積層電極体の構成断面図Cross-sectional view of three-layer electrode body

Claims (1)

電気化学ポテンシャル列の大きい電極と電気化学ポテンシャル列の小さい電極は積層、又は平行に組み込み電気二重層キャパシタを形成、その間に布、樹脂、又は炭クロスを挿入、少し大きい布、樹脂、又は炭クロスに固着、陰極と陽極を創り、電気化学ポテンシャル列の電位差(起電力)を原動力として、さらに外部からの電力供給により、電気化学反応(酸化還元反応)は起こり、マイナス電極(陰極)からプラス電極(陽極)に向けて絶えず電子の流れ「電流」、「直流静電気」が発生、マイナスイオンが電極の「プラス電気極」に吸い付けられる(吸着作用)、次々に「マイナス電極」に運ばれていき、マイナス電極側からマイナス電子がはじき飛ばされ(放電、反発作用)プラス電極へ、電気力線に沿って飛んでいき電場が形成、その結果、浮遊する微粒子、水、海水に溶けた放射性物質の「イオン」、並びに水に浮遊する微生物は陰極、又は陽極の電極表面へ電荷移動過程、物質(イオン)移動過程で吸集、固着により除去、又は滅菌するために、陰極と陽極を備えたことを特徴とする電極体。
An electrode with a large electrochemical potential column and an electrode with a small electrochemical potential column are stacked or formed in parallel to form an electric double layer capacitor, and a cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth is inserted between them, a slightly larger cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth the fixation, creating a cathode and anode, the potential difference between the electrochemical potentials column (electromotive force) as the driving force, by further supply of electric power from the outside, the electrochemical reaction (redox reaction) occurs, the positive electrode from the negative electrode (cathode) Electrons flow “current” and “DC static electricity” continuously toward the (anode), negative ions are attracted to the “positive electric electrode” of the electrode (adsorption action), and are successively carried to the “negative electrode”. Then, negative electrons are repelled from the negative electrode side (discharge, repulsive action), fly along the lines of electric force to the positive electrode, and an electric field is formed. As a result, floating particles, water, radioactive ions dissolved in seawater, and microorganisms floating in water are absorbed and fixed in the cathode or anode electrode surface during charge transfer and substance (ion) transfer processes. An electrode body comprising a cathode and an anode for removal or sterilization by the method described above.
JP2012289465A 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Mass transfer process between electrodes in electrolyte is accelerated by voltage application Expired - Fee Related JP5622294B2 (en)

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