JP2014125010A - Fitting structure of oil supply port lid - Google Patents

Fitting structure of oil supply port lid Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014125010A
JP2014125010A JP2012281318A JP2012281318A JP2014125010A JP 2014125010 A JP2014125010 A JP 2014125010A JP 2012281318 A JP2012281318 A JP 2012281318A JP 2012281318 A JP2012281318 A JP 2012281318A JP 2014125010 A JP2014125010 A JP 2014125010A
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Prior art keywords
clip
lid
arm member
fuel filler
holding
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Inventor
Suguru Tokiwa
傑 常葉
Yuta Tsuge
雄太 柘植
Kento Kakizaki
賢人 柿崎
Yasunari Matsuyama
泰也 松山
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FTS Co Ltd
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FTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting structure of an oil supply port lid in which the oil supply port lid does not close during oil supply, without increasing the number of components.SOLUTION: In a fitting structure of an oil supply port lid by an arm member 20, the arm member 20 forms an arm member-holding arm, and the arm member-holding arm holds a lid fitting shaft 17. An arm member-engaging piece 23 is extended in the vicinity of the arm member-holding arm. In a lid inner member at a rear surface of the oil supply port lid, a fitting leg part is formed, at a tip of the fitting leg part a fitting leg part-holding piece is formed, and the tip of the fitting leg part-holding piece is fitted to the lid fitting shaft 17. An engaging clip 30 is fitted at a fitting leg part clip-holding part 16, a clip groove part 38 is formed by a clip engaging piece 35 of the engaging clip 30 and the tip of the fitting leg part clip-holding part 16, and an arm member-engaging piece 23 is engaged to the clip groove part 38.

Description

本発明は、車体の給油口を塞ぐ給油口蓋を、車体に取付けられたアーム部材で取付ける取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an attachment structure in which an oil filler lid that closes an oil filler opening of a vehicle body is attached by an arm member attached to the vehicle body.

図17に示すように、自動車用燃料タンクに燃料を給油する場合に、車体に設けられた給油口を塞ぐ給油口蓋101を開いて、給油口から燃料を給油する。
このとき、給油口蓋101は、裏面に蓋インナ部材110が取付けられて、車体に取付けられたアーム部材120が蓋インナ部材110を回動自在に取付けることにより車体に取付けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
As shown in FIG. 17, when fuel is supplied to the automobile fuel tank, the fuel filler lid 101 that closes the fuel filler provided in the vehicle body is opened, and fuel is supplied from the fuel filler.
At this time, the fuel filler cap 101 is attached to the vehicle body by attaching the lid inner member 110 to the back surface and the arm member 120 attached to the vehicle body rotatably attaching the lid inner member 110 (for example, patents). Reference 1).

このアーム部材120による蓋インナ部材110の取付けは、蓋インナ部材110から延設された取付脚部111をアーム部材120の先端に回動自在に取付ける。取付脚部111は、給油口蓋101を開けるときに、給油口蓋101の先端が車体3に接触しないように、長く、且つ湾曲して形成されている。そして、給油口蓋101を開けて、給油口2から給油することができる。   The attachment of the lid inner member 110 by the arm member 120 is such that an attachment leg 111 extending from the lid inner member 110 is pivotally attached to the tip of the arm member 120. The attachment leg 111 is formed long and curved so that the tip of the fuel filler lid 101 does not contact the vehicle body 3 when the fuel filler lid 101 is opened. Then, the fuel filler lid 101 can be opened and fuel can be supplied from the fuel filler 2.

このとき、図18に示すように、蓋インナ部材110の取付脚部111の先端に設けられた取付脚部クリップ保持部116に係止クリップ130が取付けられている。係止クリップ130には、取付脚部クリップ保持部116に取付けるクリップ保持脚132とクリップバネ部137が形成されている。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 18, the locking clip 130 is attached to the attachment leg clip holding part 116 provided at the tip of the attachment leg 111 of the lid inner member 110. A clip holding leg 132 and a clip spring part 137 to be attached to the attachment leg clip holding part 116 are formed on the locking clip 130.

給油口蓋101と蓋インナ部材110を開く際には、蓋インナ部材110の蓋ロック片112に形成された蓋ロック孔113から車体設けられたロックピンを外す。そのときに、給油口蓋101と蓋インナ部材110を車体から少し持ち上げるために、係止クリップ130が使用される。   When the fuel filler lid 101 and the lid inner member 110 are opened, the lock pin provided on the vehicle body is removed from the lid lock hole 113 formed in the lid lock piece 112 of the lid inner member 110. At that time, the locking clip 130 is used to slightly lift the filler cap 101 and the lid inner member 110 from the vehicle body.

図19に示すように、蓋インナ部材110の取付脚部111の先端の取付脚部クリップ保持部116に取付けられた係止クリップ130に形成されたクリップバネ部137は、給油口蓋101が閉じて、蓋ロック孔113が係止されているときは、アーム部材120に当接して、押圧されている。   As shown in FIG. 19, the clip spring portion 137 formed on the locking clip 130 attached to the attachment leg clip holding portion 116 at the tip of the attachment leg portion 111 of the lid inner member 110 closes the fuel filler lid 101. When the lid lock hole 113 is locked, it is pressed against the arm member 120.

そして、図20に示すように、蓋ロック孔113のロックが解除されて、蓋ロック孔113の係止が外れると、クリップバネ部137の弾発力により、給油口蓋101の蓋ロック片112側の先端が車体3から若干持ち上がる。そのため、給油口蓋101は、その端を手で摘まんで、さらに大きく開くことができる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 20, when the lock of the lid lock hole 113 is released and the lock of the lid lock hole 113 is released, the elastic lock force of the clip spring portion 137 causes the lid lock piece 112 side of the filler cap 101 to be closed. The tip of the car lifts slightly from the body 3. Therefore, the fuel filler cap 101 can be opened further by gripping its end with a hand.

そうすると、図18と図21に示すように、給油口蓋101は、回動し、大きく開いて、蓋インナ部材110の先端である取付脚部クリップ保持部116は、車体3の下で、アーム部材120の折り曲げられたアーム部材係止片123に当接して、給油口蓋101の回動は止まる。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 21, the fuel filler cap 101 rotates and opens wide, and the mounting leg clip holding portion 116, which is the tip of the lid inner member 110, The rotation of the fuel filler cap 101 stops by contacting the folded arm member locking piece 123 of 120.

そして、給油口から給油を開始できるが、給油口蓋101は、蓋インナ部材110の取付脚部クリップ保持部116が単にアーム部材120のアーム部材係止片123と当接しているのみのため、給油中に給油口蓋101が自重で閉じてしまい、給油ガンの挿入が阻害され、作業性が低下することとなる。
また、給油口蓋101を開いた状態を維持するために、新たな部品を追加することはコストの増加をきたして好ましくない。
Then, although oil supply can be started from the oil supply port, the oil supply port lid 101 is only provided with the mounting leg clip holding portion 116 of the lid inner member 110 in contact with the arm member locking piece 123 of the arm member 120. The fuel filler lid 101 is closed by its own weight, and the insertion of the fuel gun is hindered, resulting in a decrease in workability.
In addition, it is not preferable to add a new part in order to maintain the state in which the fuel filler cap 101 is opened because the cost increases.

特開2009−196549号公報JP 2009-196549 A

そこで本発明は、部品を増加させることなく、給油中に給油口蓋が閉じることのない、給油口蓋の取付構造を提供しようとするものである。   Therefore, the present invention intends to provide an oil supply lid mounting structure in which the oil supply lid is not closed during refueling without increasing the number of parts.

上記課題を解決するために請求項1の本発明は、車体の給油口を塞ぐ給油口蓋を、車体に取付けられたアーム部材で取付ける取付構造において、
アーム部材は、一方の端が車体に取付けられるアーム部材取付部を形成し、他方の端にアーム部材保持腕を形成し、アーム部材保持腕は、蓋取付軸を保持し、アーム部材保持腕の近傍にアーム部材係止片を延設し、
給油口蓋は、裏面に蓋インナ部材が一体的に取付けられ、蓋インナ部材には、取付脚部が形成され、取付脚部の先端には取付脚部保持片が形成され、取付脚部保持片の先端は、蓋取付軸に回動自在に取付けられ、取付脚部保持片に近接した取付脚部クリップ保持部に係止クリップを取付け、
係止クリップは、クリップ本体と、クリップ本体の一方の端に蓋インナ部材に取付けられるクリップ保持脚を形成し、クリップ本体の他方の端にクリップ係止片を形成し、係止クリップを蓋インナ部材に取付けたときに、クリップ係止片と取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端とでクリップ溝部を形成し、
給油口蓋が開いた時に、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されることを特徴とする給油口蓋の取付構造である。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention of claim 1 is an attachment structure in which an oil filler lid that closes an oil filler opening of a vehicle body is attached by an arm member attached to the vehicle body.
The arm member forms an arm member mounting portion that is attached to the vehicle body at one end, and an arm member holding arm is formed at the other end. The arm member holding arm holds the lid mounting shaft, and the arm member holding arm Extend arm member locking piece in the vicinity,
A lid inner member is integrally attached to the back surface of the fuel filler cap, and a mounting leg is formed on the lid inner member, and a mounting leg holding piece is formed at the tip of the mounting leg. The tip of is pivotably attached to the lid attachment shaft, and the locking clip is attached to the attachment leg clip holding part close to the attachment leg holding piece,
The locking clip forms a clip body and a clip holding leg attached to the lid inner member at one end of the clip body, forms a clip locking piece at the other end of the clip body, and attaches the locking clip to the lid inner When attached to the member, a clip groove is formed by the clip locking piece and the tip of the mounting leg clip holding part,
When the fuel filler cap is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked in the clip groove portion.

請求項1の本発明では、アーム部材は、一方の端が車体に取付けられるアーム部材取付部を形成し、他方の端にアーム部材保持腕を形成している。このため、アーム部材保持腕で給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材を保持して、アーム部材取付部を車体に取付けることにより、給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材を車体に対して回動させることができるとともに、車体に強固に取付けることができる。   In the first aspect of the present invention, the arm member forms an arm member mounting portion with one end attached to the vehicle body, and an arm member holding arm at the other end. Therefore, by holding the fuel filler cap and the lid inner member with the arm member holding arm and attaching the arm member mounting portion to the vehicle body, the fuel filler lid and the lid inner member can be rotated with respect to the vehicle body, and the vehicle body It can be firmly attached to.

アーム部材保持腕は、蓋取付軸を保持し、アーム部材保持腕の近傍にアーム部材係止片を延設している。このため、蓋取付軸で、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部を回動させるとともに、給油口蓋を開いたときに、給油口蓋に取付けられた蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端部分がアーム部材係止片に当接して、給油口蓋を所定の開き角度で止めることができる。   The arm member holding arm holds the lid mounting shaft and extends an arm member locking piece in the vicinity of the arm member holding arm. For this reason, the lid mounting shaft pivots the mounting leg of the lid inner member, and when the fuel filler lid is opened, the distal end portion of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member attached to the fuel filler lid is the arm. The fuel filler cap can be stopped at a predetermined opening angle by contacting the member locking piece.

給油口蓋は、裏面に蓋インナ部材が一体的に取付けられ、蓋インナ部材には、取付脚部が形成され、取付脚部の先端には取付脚部保持片が形成され、取付脚部保持片の先端は、蓋取付軸に回動自在に取付けられている。このため、給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材を、取付脚部の先端の取付脚部保持片により蓋取付軸を中心に回動させて、給油口蓋を開くことができる。   A lid inner member is integrally attached to the back surface of the fuel filler cap, an attachment leg is formed on the lid inner member, and an attachment leg holding piece is formed at the tip of the attachment leg. The tip of is pivotally attached to the lid attachment shaft. For this reason, the fuel filler cap can be opened by rotating the fuel filler cap and the lid inner member around the lid mounting shaft by the mounting leg holding piece at the tip of the mounting leg.

取付脚部保持片に近接した取付脚部クリップ保持部に係止クリップを取付け、係止クリップは、クリップ本体と、クリップ本体の一方の端に蓋インナ部材に取付けられるクリップ保持脚を形成した。このため、クリップ保持脚を取付脚部クリップ保持部に嵌め込んで、容易に取付けることができる。また、係止クリップで給油口蓋の回動を処置の角度で止めることができ、部品点数を増加させることなく、コスト増も防止できる。   The locking clip was attached to the mounting leg clip holding part close to the mounting leg holding piece, and the locking clip formed a clip main body and a clip holding leg attached to the lid inner member at one end of the clip main body. For this reason, a clip holding leg can be easily attached by fitting in a mounting leg clip holding part. Further, the locking clip can stop the rotation of the filler cap at the treatment angle, and the cost can be prevented without increasing the number of parts.

クリップ本体の他方の端にクリップ係止片を形成し、係止クリップを蓋インナ部材に取付けたときに、クリップ係止片と蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端とでクリップ溝部を形成し、給油口蓋が開いた時に、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止される。このため、給油口蓋が開いた時に、クリップ係止溝で給油口蓋の自重による回動を止めることができ、給油中に給油口蓋が閉じることがないので給油の作業性を向上できる。   When the clip locking piece is formed on the other end of the clip body and the locking clip is attached to the lid inner member, the clip groove portion is formed between the clip locking piece and the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member. When formed and the fuel filler cap is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove. For this reason, when the fuel filler lid is opened, rotation by the dead weight of the fuel filler lid can be stopped by the clip locking groove, and the fuel filler lid is not closed during fueling, so that the lubrication workability can be improved.

請求項2の本発明は、クリップ係止片の先端は、アーム部材係止片の先端が摺動可能に湾曲して形成され、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されるときに、クリップ係止片の先端が通過する軌跡よりもアーム部材係止片の先端が若干突出している給油口蓋の取付構造である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the tip end of the clip locking piece is formed such that the tip end of the arm member locking piece is slidably curved, and the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove. In some cases, the fuel filler cap mounting structure is such that the tip of the arm member locking piece slightly protrudes from the trajectory through which the tip of the clip locking piece passes.

請求項2の本発明では、クリップ係止片の先端は、アーム部材係止片の先端が摺動可能に湾曲して形成され、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されるときに、クリップ係止片の先端が通過する軌跡よりもアーム部材係止片の先端が若干突出している。このため、給油口蓋を開いたときに、クリップ係止片の先端がアーム部材係止片の先端を乗り越えて、クリップ溝部に係止されるため、確実にアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されて、給油口蓋の自重で閉じることがない。また、アーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部から外れるときも、クリップ係止片の先端がアーム部材係止片の先端を乗り越えて、確実に外れることができる。   In the present invention of claim 2, the tip of the clip locking piece is formed by bending the tip of the arm member locking piece so that it can slide, and the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked in the clip groove. Sometimes, the tip of the arm member locking piece slightly protrudes from the trajectory through which the tip of the clip locking piece passes. For this reason, when the oil filler cap is opened, the tip of the clip locking piece climbs over the tip of the arm member locking piece and is locked to the clip groove, so that the arm member locking piece is securely engaged with the clip groove. It is stopped and does not close with its own weight. Further, even when the arm member locking piece comes off from the clip groove portion, the tip of the clip locking piece gets over the tip of the arm member locking piece and can be surely released.

請求項3の本発明は、係止クリップは、給油口蓋が閉じられたときに、アーム部材に当接するクリップバネ部が形成された給油口蓋の取付構造である。   The present invention of claim 3 is an oil supply lid mounting structure in which the clip is formed with a clip spring portion that comes into contact with the arm member when the oil supply lid is closed.

請求項3の本発明では、係止クリップは、給油口蓋が閉じられたときに、アーム部材に当接するクリップバネ部が形成された。このため、給油口蓋に取付けられた蓋インナ部材の蓋ロック孔のロックが解除されて、蓋ロック孔の係止が外れると、クリップバネ部の弾発力により、給油口蓋が車体から若干持ち上がることができる。そうすると、給油口蓋の端を手で摘まむことが容易となり、給油口蓋を手でさらに大きく開くことができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the clip clip is formed with a clip spring portion that comes into contact with the arm member when the fuel filler cap is closed. For this reason, when the lid lock hole of the lid inner member attached to the fuel filler lid is unlocked and the lid lock hole is unlocked, the oil filler lid is slightly lifted from the vehicle body due to the elastic force of the clip spring portion. Can do. Then, it becomes easy to pick the end of the fuel filler cap by hand, and the fuel filler cap can be opened further by hand.

請求項4の本発明は、給油口蓋が開いた時に、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されるとともに、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端の側面に、アーム部材係止片の側面が当接する給油口蓋の取付構造である。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the fuel filler cap is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove, and the arm on the side surface at the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member. It is the attachment structure of the oil supply lid which the side surface of a member latching piece contacts.

請求項4の本発明では、給油口蓋が開いた時に、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されるとともに、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端の側面に、アーム部材係止片の側面が当接する。このため、給油口蓋が所定の角度以上に開くことを防止して、給油口蓋が車体等と接触することを防止できる。   In the present invention of claim 4, when the fuel filler cap is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove portion, and the arm is attached to the side surface at the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member. The side surfaces of the member locking pieces abut. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the fuel filler lid from opening more than a predetermined angle and to prevent the fuel filler lid from contacting the vehicle body or the like.

請求項5の本発明は、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部は、湾曲して形成され、湾曲した先端に取付脚部保持片が形成され、給油口蓋の開口時には、給油口付近の車体の端と取付脚部の湾曲部分とは隙間を有する給油口蓋の取付構造である。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the mounting leg portion of the lid inner member is formed to be curved, the mounting leg portion holding piece is formed at the curved tip, and when the fuel filler lid is opened, the end of the vehicle body near the fuel filler port The curved portion of the mounting leg is a structure for mounting the fuel filler cap having a gap.

請求項5の本発明では、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部は、湾曲して形成され、湾曲した先端に取付脚部保持片が形成され、給油口蓋の開口時には、給油口付近の車体の端と取付脚部の湾曲部分とは隙間を有する。このため、給油口蓋の取付部分を車体の内側に位置させることができるとともに、給油口蓋を開くときに、給油口蓋は車体と隙間を保ちつつ回動して開くことができ、給油口蓋が車体と接触することがない。   In the present invention of claim 5, the mounting leg portion of the lid inner member is formed to be curved, and the mounting leg portion holding piece is formed at the curved tip, and when the fuel filler lid is opened, the end of the vehicle body near the fuel filler port There is a gap with the curved portion of the mounting leg. Therefore, the mounting portion of the fuel filler cap can be positioned inside the vehicle body, and when the fuel filler lid is opened, the fuel filler lid can be rotated and opened while keeping a gap with the vehicle body. There is no contact.

請求項6の本発明は、蓋インナ部材の上記取付脚部が取付けられた側と反対側に、給油口蓋を閉じた時に、給油口蓋を車体に係止する蓋ロック片を形成した給油口蓋の取付構造である。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fuel filler cap formed with a lid lock piece for locking the fuel filler cap to the vehicle body when the fuel filler cap is closed on the side opposite to the side on which the mounting leg portion of the lid inner member is attached. It is a mounting structure.

請求項6の本発明では、蓋インナ部材の上記取付脚部が取付けられた側と反対側に、給油口蓋を閉じた時に、給油口蓋を車体に係止する蓋ロック片を形成した。このため、給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材を蓋ロック片で確実に係止することができる。   In the present invention of claim 6, a lid lock piece for locking the fuel filler lid to the vehicle body when the fuel filler lid is closed is formed on the side of the lid inner member opposite to the side on which the mounting leg is attached. For this reason, the fuel filler cap and the lid inner member can be reliably locked by the lid lock piece.

請求項7の本発明は、係止クリップは、金属板で形成された給油口蓋の取付構造である。   The present invention of claim 7 is an attachment structure of an oil filler cap in which the locking clip is formed of a metal plate.

請求項7の本発明では、係止クリップは、金属板で形成されたため、クリップバネ部の弾発力が強く、蓋インナ部材に強固に取付けることができる。   In the present invention of claim 7, since the locking clip is formed of a metal plate, the elastic force of the clip spring portion is strong, and it can be firmly attached to the lid inner member.

取付脚部保持片に近接した部分に係止クリップを取付け、係止クリップは、クリップ本体と、クリップ本体の一方の端に蓋インナ部材に取付けられるクリップ保持脚を形成した
ため、クリップ保持脚を取付脚部クリップ保持部に嵌め込んで、容易に取付けることができ、係止クリップで給油口蓋の回動をとめることができ、部品点数を増加させることなく、コスト増も防止できる。
A clip is attached to the part close to the mounting leg holding piece, and the clip has a clip body and a clip holding leg that is attached to the lid inner member at one end of the clip body. It can be easily attached by being fitted into the leg clip holding portion, and the rotation of the fuel filler cap can be stopped by the locking clip, so that an increase in cost can be prevented without increasing the number of parts.

クリップ本体の他方の端にクリップ係止片を形成し、係止クリップを蓋インナ部材に取付けたときに、クリップ係止片と蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端とでクリップ溝部を形成し、給油口蓋が開いた時に、アーム部材のアーム部材係止片がクリップ溝部に係止されるため、給油口蓋が開いた時に、クリップ係止溝で給油口蓋の回動を止めることができ、給油中に給油口蓋が閉じることがないので給油の作業性を向上できる。   When the clip locking piece is formed on the other end of the clip body and the locking clip is attached to the lid inner member, the clip groove portion is formed between the clip locking piece and the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member. When the oil supply lid is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove, so that the rotation of the oil supply lid can be stopped by the clip locking groove when the oil supply lid is opened. Since the oil supply lid is not closed during refueling, the workability of refueling can be improved.

本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋を開いた状態における、給油口蓋を車体に取付ける状態を示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention and is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a fuel filler lid is attached to a vehicle body in a state where the fuel filler lid is opened. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの取付状態を示す分解斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention and showing a mounting state of a fuel filler lid, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a locking clip. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋に蓋インナ部材を取付け、アーム部材と蓋インナ部材を蓋取付軸で取付けた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a state in which a lid inner member is attached to a fuel filler lid and an arm member and a lid inner member are attached by a lid attachment shaft. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、蓋インナ部材の斜め上方からみた斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a lid inner member as viewed obliquely from above. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、アーム部材の斜め上方からみた斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view of an arm member as viewed obliquely from above. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、係止クリップの斜め上方からみた斜視図である。The embodiment of the present invention is shown and it is the perspective view seen from the slanting upper part of the latching clip. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、係止クリップの側面図である。The embodiment of the present invention is shown and it is a side view of a stop clip. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋を閉じた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of a vehicle body, a fuel filler lid, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a locking clip in a state where an oil filler lid is closed according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋が若干開いた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the state of the vehicle body, a fuel filler cap, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a locking clip in a state where the fuel filler cap is slightly opened according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋が完全に開いた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the vehicle body, the fuel filler cap, the lid inner member, the arm member, and the locking clip in a state where the fuel filler cap is completely opened, showing the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋を開いた状態における、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部とアーム部材の取付部分の正面図である。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a mounting leg portion of a lid inner member and a mounting portion of an arm member in a state where a fuel filler lid is opened. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋を開いた状態における、蓋インナ部材の取付脚部とアーム部材の取付部分の断面図であり、図11におけるA−A線に沿った断面図である。The embodiment of the present invention is a sectional view of the mounting leg portion of the lid inner member and the mounting portion of the arm member in a state where the fuel filler lid is opened, and is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. It is. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋が完全に開いた状態における、アーム部材係止片が蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部と係止クリップのクリップ係止片で係止された状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。In the embodiment of the present invention, the arm member locking piece is locked by the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member and the clip locking piece of the locking clip when the fuel filler cap is completely opened. It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the state. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋が完全に開く直前の状態における、アーム部材係止片の先端が係止クリップのクリップ係止片に当接した状態を示す一部断面図である。The embodiment of the present invention is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the tip of the arm member locking piece is in contact with the clip locking piece of the locking clip in a state immediately before the fuel filler cap is completely opened. is there. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、給油口蓋が完全に開いた状態における、アーム部材係止片が蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部と係止クリップのクリップ係止片で係止された状態でのアーム部材係止片の先端が係止された部分の一部拡大断面図である。In the embodiment of the present invention, the arm member locking piece is locked by the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member and the clip locking piece of the locking clip when the fuel filler cap is completely opened. It is a partially expanded sectional view of the part by which the front-end | tip of the arm member latching piece in the state which latched was latched. 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、係止クリップのクリップ溝部にアーム部材のアーム部材係止片が係止される時の蓋インナ部材の回転トルクを示すグラフである。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the embodiment of the present invention and showing the rotational torque of the lid inner member when the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove portion of the locking clip. 従来の給油口蓋を開いた状態における、アーム部材に給油口蓋と蓋インナ部材を取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the oil filler lid and the lid inner member to the arm member in the state which opened the conventional oil filler lid. 給油口蓋が完全に開いた状態における、アーム部材係止片の側面が蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の側面に当接した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the state which the side surface of the arm member locking piece contact | abutted the side surface of the attachment leg part clip holding | maintenance part of a lid | cover inner member in the state which the fuel filler lid opened completely. 従来の給油口蓋を閉じた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state of the vehicle body, a fuel filler lid, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a latching clip in the state which closed the conventional fuel filler lid. 従来の給油口蓋が若干開いた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state of the vehicle body, a fuel filler cap, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a latching clip in the state where the conventional fuel filler cap was slightly opened. 従来の給油口蓋が完全に開いた状態における、車体、給油口蓋、蓋インナ部材、アーム部材及び係止クリップの状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state of the vehicle body, a fuel filler cap, a lid inner member, an arm member, and a latching clip in the state in which the conventional fuel filler cap was completely opened.

本発明は、車体3の給油口2を塞ぐ給油口蓋1を、車体3に取付けられたアーム部材20で取付ける取付構造に関するものである。本発明に実施の形態を図1〜図16に基づき説明する。
まず、図1〜図7に基づき、給油口蓋1と給油口蓋1に取付けられる蓋インナ部材10、蓋インナ部材10を取付けるアーム部材20及び蓋インナ部材10に取付けられる係止クリップ30についてそれぞれ説明し、給油口蓋1の回動については後述する。
蓋インナ部材10と、アーム部材20及び蓋インナ部材10に取付けられる係止クリップ30は、図2と図3に示すように組み立てられる。
The present invention relates to an attachment structure in which an oil filler lid 1 that closes an oil filler opening 2 of a vehicle body 3 is attached by an arm member 20 attached to the vehicle body 3. Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, based on FIGS. 1 to 7, the fuel filler lid 1, the lid inner member 10 attached to the fuel filler lid 1, the arm member 20 to which the lid inner member 10 is attached, and the locking clip 30 attached to the lid inner member 10 will be described. The rotation of the fuel filler cap 1 will be described later.
The lid inner member 10, the arm member 20, and the locking clip 30 attached to the lid inner member 10 are assembled as shown in FIGS.

図1〜図3に示すように、給油口蓋1は、車体3の給油口2を塞ぐものであり、板金或いは合成樹脂で製造され、表面は車体3の色に合わせて塗装されている。
自動車用燃料タンクに燃料を給油する場合に、車体3に設けられた給油口蓋1を開いて、給油口2から燃料を給油する。
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the fuel filler lid 1 closes the fuel filler 2 of the vehicle body 3, is made of sheet metal or synthetic resin, and the surface is painted according to the color of the vehicle body 3.
When fuel is supplied to the fuel tank for automobiles, the fuel filler lid 1 provided on the vehicle body 3 is opened and fuel is supplied from the fuel filler 2.

給油口蓋1は、裏面に蓋インナ部材10が取付けられている。図4に示すように、本実施の形態では、蓋インナ部材10は板金製であるが、硬質合成樹脂で形成することも可能である。蓋インナ部材10の一方の先端には蓋ロック片12が蓋インナ部材10の本体から略直角に延設されている。蓋ロック片12の先端部分には蓋ロック孔13が形成されている。給油口蓋1が閉ると、車体3に取付けられたロックピン(図示せず)が蓋ロック孔13に係合されて、給油口蓋1が車体3にロックされる。   The fuel filler cap 1 has a lid inner member 10 attached to the back surface. As shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the lid inner member 10 is made of sheet metal, but can be formed of a hard synthetic resin. A lid lock piece 12 is extended from the main body of the lid inner member 10 at a substantially right angle at one end of the lid inner member 10. A lid lock hole 13 is formed at the tip of the lid lock piece 12. When the fuel filler lid 1 is closed, a lock pin (not shown) attached to the vehicle body 3 is engaged with the lid lock hole 13, and the fuel filler lid 1 is locked to the vehicle body 3.

図4に示すように、蓋インナ部材10の他方の端には、取付脚部11が形成されている。蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部11は、3つの部分で屈曲されて略5角形状に湾曲して形成されている。このため、蓋インナ部材10を車体3の内部に取付けられた後述するアーム部材20に取付けると、取付脚部11のアーム部材20との連結部分が車体3の中にあっても、給油口蓋1を開くときに、給油口蓋1は車体3と隙間を保ちつつ回動して開くことができ、給油口蓋1が車体3と接触することがない。   As shown in FIG. 4, an attachment leg 11 is formed at the other end of the lid inner member 10. The mounting leg portion 11 of the lid inner member 10 is bent at three portions and is bent into a substantially pentagonal shape. For this reason, when the lid inner member 10 is attached to an arm member 20 (described later) attached to the inside of the vehicle body 3, even if the connecting portion of the attachment leg 11 to the arm member 20 is in the vehicle body 3, the fuel filler cap 1 When opening, the fuel filler cap 1 can be rotated and opened while keeping a gap with the vehicle body 3, so that the fuel filler cap 1 does not contact the vehicle body 3.

図2と図3に示すように、取付脚部11の先端には、先端から折れ曲って取付脚部第1保持片14と取付脚部第2保持片15が形成されている。取付脚部第1保持片14と取付脚部第2保持片15の先端はリング状に曲がって形成され、リング状の中には、後述する蓋取付軸17が挿入されて、蓋インナ部材10がアーム部材20に回動自在に取付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the attachment leg portion first holding piece 14 and the attachment leg portion second holding piece 15 are formed at the tip end of the attachment leg portion 11 by bending from the tip end. The distal ends of the mounting leg first holding piece 14 and the mounting leg second holding piece 15 are formed to be bent in a ring shape, and a lid mounting shaft 17 described later is inserted into the ring shape, thereby the lid inner member 10. Is rotatably attached to the arm member 20.

取付脚部11の先端部分には、取付脚部クリップ保持部16が形成されて、後述する係止クリップ30が取付けられる。取付脚部クリップ保持部16には、クリップ挿入孔18が形成されている。取付脚部クリップ保持部16の先端の取付脚部第1保持片14と取付脚部第2保持片15の間には、アーム部材20のアーム部材係止片23が当接する。
取付脚部11には、クリップ挿入孔18よりも根元側には、クリップ係止孔19が形成されている。
An attachment leg portion clip holding portion 16 is formed at the distal end portion of the attachment leg portion 11, and a locking clip 30 described later is attached. A clip insertion hole 18 is formed in the attachment leg clip holding portion 16. The arm member locking piece 23 of the arm member 20 abuts between the mounting leg first holding piece 14 and the mounting leg second holding piece 15 at the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion 16.
A clip locking hole 19 is formed in the mounting leg portion 11 on the base side from the clip insertion hole 18.

アーム部材20は、アーム部材本体部26の一方の端から車体3に取付けられるアーム部材取付部24が形成されている。本実施の形態では、アーム部材取付部24は、板状に形成されて、車体3に密着することができる。アーム部材取付部24の先端付近には、2個のアーム部材取付孔25、25が形成され、アーム部材取付孔25、25にビス等が挿入されて、車体3にアーム部材20を取付けることができる。アーム部材取付部24は、剛性を増加させるために、幅方向の断面が屈曲するように形成されている。   The arm member 20 is formed with an arm member attaching portion 24 attached to the vehicle body 3 from one end of the arm member main body portion 26. In the present embodiment, the arm member mounting portion 24 is formed in a plate shape and can be in close contact with the vehicle body 3. Two arm member mounting holes 25, 25 are formed near the tip of the arm member mounting portion 24, and screws or the like are inserted into the arm member mounting holes 25, 25 to mount the arm member 20 to the vehicle body 3. it can. The arm member mounting portion 24 is formed such that a cross section in the width direction is bent in order to increase rigidity.

アーム部材20のアーム部材取付部24と反対側の先端には、アーム部材第1保持腕21とアーム部材第2保持腕22が形成され、アーム部材第1保持腕21とアーム部材第2保持腕22の先端はリング状に曲がって形成される。リング状の中には、図2と図3に示すように、蓋取付軸17が挿入されて、取付脚部第1保持片14と取付脚部第2保持片15を貫通した蓋取付軸17により、蓋インナ部材10がアーム部材20に回動自在に取付けられる。   An arm member first holding arm 21 and an arm member second holding arm 22 are formed at the tip of the arm member 20 on the side opposite to the arm member mounting portion 24, and the arm member first holding arm 21 and the arm member second holding arm are formed. The tip of 22 is bent in a ring shape. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a lid mounting shaft 17 is inserted into the ring shape and penetrates the mounting leg first holding piece 14 and the mounting leg second holding piece 15. Thus, the lid inner member 10 is rotatably attached to the arm member 20.

アーム部材第1保持腕21とアーム部材第2保持腕22の間のアーム部材本体部26の端からアーム部材係止片23が形成されている。アーム部材係止片23は、中央付近で屈曲して形成されている。給油口蓋1を開いたときに、給油口蓋1に取付けられた蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16の先端の側面がアーム部材係止片23に当接して、給油口蓋1を所定の開き角度で止めることができる。   An arm member locking piece 23 is formed from the end of the arm member main body 26 between the arm member first holding arm 21 and the arm member second holding arm 22. The arm member locking piece 23 is formed to be bent near the center. When the fuel filler lid 1 is opened, the side surface at the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion 16 of the lid inner member 10 attached to the fuel filler lid 1 comes into contact with the arm member locking piece 23, so that the fuel filler lid 1 is It can be stopped at the opening angle.

次に、図6と図7に基づき、係止クリップ30について説明する。本実施の形態では、係止クリップ30は板金で形成されているが、硬質合成樹脂で形成することもできる。
図6と図7に示すように、係止クリップ30は、クリップ本体31と、クリップ本体31の一方の端に蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16に取付けられるクリップ保持脚32が形成されている。
Next, the locking clip 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. In the present embodiment, the locking clip 30 is made of sheet metal, but can also be made of hard synthetic resin.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the locking clip 30 includes a clip body 31 and a clip holding leg 32 attached to the attachment leg clip holding portion 16 of the lid inner member 10 at one end of the clip body 31. Has been.

クリップ保持脚32は、先端部分が湾曲して形成されたクリップ保持脚凸部34が形成されている。また、クリップ本体31からクリップ保持脚32と対向するようにクリップ保持押し板33が形成されている。そして、蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部11に形成されたクリップ挿入孔18にクリップ保持脚32を挿入する。そのとき、クリップ挿入孔18の根元側に形成されたクリップ係止孔19にクリップ保持脚凸部34が嵌合される。   The clip holding leg 32 is formed with a clip holding leg convex portion 34 having a tip portion curved. A clip holding push plate 33 is formed so as to face the clip holding leg 32 from the clip main body 31. Then, the clip holding leg 32 is inserted into the clip insertion hole 18 formed in the mounting leg portion 11 of the lid inner member 10. At that time, the clip holding leg convex portion 34 is fitted into the clip locking hole 19 formed on the base side of the clip insertion hole 18.

このため、蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16に係止クリップ30を取付けると、クリップ保持脚32とクリップ保持押し板33で取付脚部クリップ保持部16を挟んで保持するとともに、クリップ保持脚凸部34とクリップ係止孔19により係止クリップ30がずれることがなく、係止クリップ30を強固に取付けることができる。   Therefore, when the retaining clip 30 is attached to the attachment leg clip holding part 16 of the lid inner member 10, the clip holding leg 32 and the clip holding push plate 33 hold the attachment leg part clip holding part 16 therebetween, and the clip. The retaining clip 30 is not displaced by the holding leg convex portion 34 and the clip retaining hole 19, and the retaining clip 30 can be firmly attached.

クリップ本体31の他方の端にクリップ係止片35が形成されている。クリップ係止片35の先端のクリップ係止片先端部36は、アーム部材係止片23の先端に対して、摺動可能に湾曲して形成されている。アーム部材係止片23の先端は、クリップ係止片先端部36が通過する軌跡よりもアーム部材係止片23の先端が若干突出している。   A clip locking piece 35 is formed at the other end of the clip body 31. The clip locking piece tip 36 at the tip of the clip locking piece 35 is formed so as to be slidably curved with respect to the tip of the arm member locking piece 23. The tip of the arm member locking piece 23 slightly protrudes from the trajectory through which the clip locking piece tip 36 passes.

このため、給油口蓋1を開いたときに、アーム部材係止片23の先端をクリップ係止片先端部36が乗り越えて、後述するクリップ溝部38に係止されるため、確実にアーム部材係止片23をクリップ溝部38が係止する。また、アーム部材係止片23がクリップ溝部38から外れるときも、クリップ係止片先端部36が撓んでアーム部材係止片23の先端をクリップ係止片先端部36が乗り越えて、確実に外れることができる。   For this reason, when the fuel filler cap 1 is opened, the tip end portion of the arm member locking piece 23 passes over the tip end portion 36 of the clip member and is locked in the clip groove portion 38 to be described later. The clip groove 38 engages the piece 23. Further, even when the arm member locking piece 23 is detached from the clip groove portion 38, the clip locking piece distal end portion 36 bends and the clip locking piece distal end portion 36 gets over the distal end of the arm member locking piece 23 to be surely removed. be able to.

なお、係止クリップ30を蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16に取付けたときに、クリップ係止片先端部36と蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16の先端とでクリップ溝部38が形成される。給油口蓋1が開いた時に、アーム部材20のアーム部材係止片23をクリップ溝部38が係止する。従って、給油口蓋1が開いた時に、クリップ溝部38で給油口蓋1の自重による回動を止めることができ、給油中に給油口蓋1が閉じることがないので給油の作業性を向上できる。   When the locking clip 30 is attached to the mounting leg clip holding portion 16 of the lid inner member 10, the clip is clipped between the clip locking piece tip portion 36 and the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion 16 of the lid inner member 10. A groove 38 is formed. When the fuel filler cap 1 is opened, the clip groove 38 engages the arm member locking piece 23 of the arm member 20. Therefore, when the fuel filler lid 1 is opened, the clip groove 38 can stop the rotation of the fuel filler lid 1 due to its own weight, and the fuel filler lid 1 is not closed during fueling, so that the lubrication workability can be improved.

係止クリップ30は、給油口蓋1が閉じられたときに、アーム部材20に当接するクリップバネ部37が形成されている。このため、給油口蓋1に取付けられた蓋インナ部材10の蓋ロック孔13のロックが解除されて、蓋ロック孔13の係止が外れると、クリップバネ部37の弾発力により、給油口蓋1の端が車体3から若干持ち上がることができる。そうすると、給油口蓋1の端を手で摘まむことが容易となり、給油口蓋1を手でさらに大きく開くことができる。   The locking clip 30 is formed with a clip spring portion 37 that comes into contact with the arm member 20 when the fuel filler cap 1 is closed. For this reason, when the lock of the lid lock hole 13 of the lid inner member 10 attached to the fuel filler lid 1 is released and the lock of the lid lock hole 13 is released, the elasticity of the clip spring portion 37 causes the oil filler lid 1 to be released. Can be slightly lifted from the vehicle body 3. Then, it becomes easy to pick the end of the fuel filler cap 1 by hand, and the fuel filler cap 1 can be opened further by hand.

次に、図8〜図16に基づいて、給油口蓋1を開閉する方法について説明する。
図8は、給油口蓋1が閉じた状態である。まず、給油口蓋1のロックを解除する。即ち、給油口蓋1に取付けられた蓋インナ部材10に形成された蓋ロック片12の蓋ロック孔13に挿入されたロックピンを蓋ロック孔13から外して、ロックを解除する。
Next, a method for opening and closing the fuel filler cap 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 8 shows a state where the fuel filler cap 1 is closed. First, the lock of the fuel filler cap 1 is released. That is, the lock pin inserted into the lid lock hole 13 of the lid lock piece 12 formed on the lid inner member 10 attached to the fuel filler lid 1 is removed from the lid lock hole 13 to release the lock.

そうすると、図9に示すように、係止クリップ30のクリップバネ部37は、アーム部材20の内面に当接しているので、クリップバネ部37の弾発力により、取付脚部11が蓋取付軸17の周りを少し回動し、給油口蓋1の蓋ロック片12が設けられた側の端、即ち、給油口蓋1の蓋取付軸17とは反対側の端が、車体3から若干持ち上がることができる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9, since the clip spring portion 37 of the locking clip 30 is in contact with the inner surface of the arm member 20, the mounting leg portion 11 is attached to the lid mounting shaft by the elastic force of the clip spring portion 37. The end of the fuel filler lid 1 on the side where the lid lock piece 12 is provided, that is, the end opposite to the lid mounting shaft 17 of the fuel filler lid 1 may slightly lift from the vehicle body 3. it can.

そのため、給油口蓋1の端を手で摘まむことが容易となり、図10に示すように、給油口蓋1を手でさらに大きく開くことができる。
給油口蓋1を大きく開くと、給油口蓋1の裏面に取付けられた蓋インナ部材10の蓋取付軸17を中心に給油口蓋1と蓋インナ部材10が一緒に回動する。
給油口蓋1を完全に開いた状態のアーム部材20と蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部11の部分の図が図11と図12である。さらに、図12の丸で囲んだ部分の拡大図が図13である。
Therefore, it becomes easy to pick the end of the fuel filler cap 1 by hand, and the fuel filler cap 1 can be further opened by hand as shown in FIG.
When the fuel filler lid 1 is opened widely, the fuel filler lid 1 and the lid inner member 10 rotate together around the lid mounting shaft 17 of the lid inner member 10 attached to the back surface of the fuel filler lid 1.
FIGS. 11 and 12 are views of the arm member 20 and the mounting leg portion 11 of the lid inner member 10 in a state where the fuel filler cap 1 is completely opened. Further, FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a circled portion in FIG.

そして、図12と図13に示すように、アーム部材係止片23は、蓋インナ部材10に取付けられた係止クリップ30のクリップ係止片先端部36に当接する。さらに給油口蓋1を回動させると、図14に示すように、クリップ係止片先端部36の先端は、アーム部材係止片23の先端を摺動する。さらに、クリップ係止片先端部36が通過する軌跡よりもアーム部材係止片23の先端が若干突出しているため、アーム部材係止片23の先端は、クリップ係止片先端部36を撓ませて、(図14における下方に撓ませる)図15に示すように、クリップ溝部38に係止される。クリップ溝部38は、クリップ係止片先端部36と取付脚部クリップ保持部16に先端の間に形成された溝である。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the arm member locking piece 23 comes into contact with the clip locking piece tip 36 of the locking clip 30 attached to the lid inner member 10. When the fuel filler cap 1 is further rotated, as shown in FIG. 14, the tip end of the clip locking piece tip portion 36 slides on the tip end of the arm member locking piece 23. Furthermore, since the tip of the arm member locking piece 23 slightly protrudes from the trajectory through which the clip locking piece tip 36 passes, the tip of the arm member locking piece 23 deflects the clip locking piece tip 36. As shown in FIG. 15 (bends downward in FIG. 14), the clip groove 38 is engaged. The clip groove portion 38 is a groove formed between the distal end portion of the clip locking piece 36 and the attachment leg portion clip holding portion 16.

係止クリップ30は、板金で形成されているため、クリップ係止片先端部36が弾性的に撓んで、確実にクリップ溝部38でアーム部材係止片23を係止することができる。また、アーム部材係止片23がクリップ溝部38から外れるときも、アーム部材係止片23の先端がクリップ係止片先端部36を撓ませて、乗り越えて、確実に外れることができる。   Since the locking clip 30 is formed of sheet metal, the clip locking piece tip 36 is elastically bent, and the arm member locking piece 23 can be reliably locked by the clip groove 38. Further, even when the arm member locking piece 23 is detached from the clip groove portion 38, the tip of the arm member locking piece 23 can be bent over the clip locking piece tip portion 36 and can be reliably removed.

このときの、給油口蓋1の回動のトルクの変化を、図16に示す。図16における線Xは、給油口蓋1が自重で閉ろうとするときの回動のトルクの変化であり、線Yは、本願発明の給油口蓋1の回動のトルクの変化である。図16のZで示す部分は、給油口蓋1を開ける際に、アーム部材20のアーム部材係止片23がクリップ係止片先端部36を乗り越えて、クリップ溝部38に係止されるときのトルクの変化を示している。この様に、給油口蓋1が自重で閉ろうとするときの回動のトルクよりもZで示す部分のトルクの方が大きく、給油口蓋1が自重で閉ろうとすることを防止できる。   FIG. 16 shows a change in the rotation torque of the fuel filler cap 1 at this time. Line X in FIG. 16 is a change in rotation torque when the fuel filler cap 1 is closed by its own weight, and line Y is a change in rotation torque of the fuel filler cap 1 of the present invention. 16 indicates the torque when the arm member locking piece 23 of the arm member 20 gets over the clip locking piece tip 36 and is locked to the clip groove 38 when the fuel filler cap 1 is opened. Shows changes. Thus, the torque of the portion indicated by Z is larger than the torque of rotation when the fuel filler cap 1 is closed by its own weight, and the fuel filler cap 1 can be prevented from closing by its own weight.

この様に、給油口蓋1が開いた時に、蓋インナ部材10の取付脚部クリップ保持部16とクリップ係止片先端部36の間のクリップ溝38にアーム部材係止片23が係止され、給油口蓋1は所定のトルクで保持される。このため、給油口蓋1が開いた時に、クリップ溝部38で給油口蓋1が自重で回動することを止めることができ、給油中に給油口蓋1が閉じることがないので給油の作業性を向上できる。   In this way, when the fuel filler cap 1 is opened, the arm member locking piece 23 is locked in the clip groove 38 between the mounting leg clip holding portion 16 of the lid inner member 10 and the clip locking piece tip 36, The fuel filler cap 1 is held with a predetermined torque. For this reason, when the oil filler lid 1 is opened, the clip groove portion 38 can stop the oil filler lid 1 from rotating due to its own weight, and the oil filler lid 1 is not closed during refueling, so that the lubrication workability can be improved. .

給油口蓋1が開いた時に、アーム部材20のアーム部材係止片23がクリップ溝部38に係止されるときに、取付脚部クリップ保持部16の側面がアーム部材係止片23の先端の側面に当接する。このため、給油口蓋1がそれ以上過度に開くことを防止して、給油口蓋1が車体等と接触することを防止できる。   When the fuel filler cap 1 is opened, when the arm member locking piece 23 of the arm member 20 is locked to the clip groove 38, the side surface of the mounting leg clip holding portion 16 is the side surface of the tip of the arm member locking piece 23. Abut. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the fuel filler lid 1 from being opened excessively further and to prevent the fuel filler lid 1 from contacting the vehicle body or the like.

また、給油口蓋1を閉じるときは、係止クリップ30が板金で形成され、弾性を有するため、給油口蓋1を回動させると、アーム部材係止片23の先端がクリップ係止片先端部36を撓ませつつ乗り越えて、係止を解除して、給油口蓋1を容易に閉じることができる。   Further, when the fuel filler cap 1 is closed, the locking clip 30 is formed of a sheet metal and has elasticity. Therefore, when the fuel filler cap 1 is rotated, the tip of the arm member locking piece 23 becomes the clip locking piece tip 36. The oil supply lid 1 can be easily closed by overcoming it while bending it, releasing the locking.

1 給油口蓋
10 蓋インナ部材
11 取付脚部
14 取付脚部第1保持片
15 取付脚部第2保持片
16 取付脚部クリップ保持部
17 蓋取付軸
20 アーム部材
23 アーム部材係止片
30 係止クリップ
35 クリップ係止片
36 クリップ係止片先端部
37 クリップバネ部
38 クリップ溝部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Oil supply lid | cover 10 Lid inner member 11 Attachment leg part 14 Attachment leg part 1st holding piece 15 Attachment leg part 2nd holding piece 16 Attachment leg part clip holding part 17 Cover attachment shaft 20 Arm member 23 Arm member locking piece 30 Locking Clip 35 Clip locking piece 36 Clip locking piece tip 37 Clip spring 38 Clip groove

Claims (7)

車体の給油口を塞ぐ給油口蓋を、上記車体に取付けられたアーム部材で取付ける取付構造において、
上記アーム部材は、一方の端が上記車体に取付けられるアーム部材取付部を形成し、他方の端にアーム部材保持腕を形成し、該アーム部材保持腕は、蓋取付軸を保持し、該アーム部材保持腕の近傍にアーム部材係止片を延設し、
上記給油口蓋は、裏面に蓋インナ部材が一体的に取付けられ、該蓋インナ部材には、取付脚部が形成され、該取付脚部の先端には取付脚部保持片が形成され、該取付脚部保持片の先端は、上記蓋取付軸に回動自在に取付けられ、上記取付脚部保持片に近接した取付脚部クリップ保持部に係止クリップを取付け、
上記係止クリップは、クリップ本体と、該クリップ本体の一方の端に上記蓋インナ部材に取付けられるクリップ保持脚を形成し、上記クリップ本体の他方の端にクリップ係止片を形成し、上記係止クリップを上記蓋インナ部材に取付けたときに、上記クリップ係止片と上記取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端とでクリップ溝部を形成し、
上記給油口蓋が開いた時に、上記アーム部材のアーム部材係止片が上記クリップ溝部に係止されることを特徴とする給油口蓋の取付構造。
In the mounting structure in which the fuel filler lid that closes the fuel filler port of the vehicle body is attached by the arm member attached to the vehicle body,
One end of the arm member forms an arm member mounting portion that is attached to the vehicle body, and the other end forms an arm member holding arm. The arm member holding arm holds a lid mounting shaft, and the arm member Extend the arm member locking piece near the member holding arm,
A lid inner member is integrally attached to the back surface of the fuel filler cap, and an attachment leg is formed on the lid inner member, and an attachment leg holding piece is formed at the tip of the attachment leg. The tip of the leg holding piece is pivotally attached to the lid attachment shaft, and a locking clip is attached to the attachment leg clip holding part close to the attachment leg holding piece,
The locking clip includes a clip body, a clip holding leg attached to the lid inner member at one end of the clip body, and a clip locking piece at the other end of the clip body. When the stop clip is attached to the lid inner member, a clip groove portion is formed by the clip locking piece and the tip of the attachment leg clip holding portion,
An attachment structure of an oil filler lid, wherein when the oil filler lid is opened, an arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked in the clip groove portion.
上記クリップ係止片の先端は、上記アーム部材係止片の先端が摺動可能に湾曲して形成され、上記アーム部材のアーム部材係止片が上記クリップ溝部に係止されるときに、上記クリップ係止片の先端が通過する軌跡よりも上記アーム部材係止片の先端が若干突出している請求項1に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   The tip end of the clip locking piece is formed by slidably bending the tip end of the arm member locking piece, and when the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked in the clip groove portion, 2. The fuel filler cap mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a tip of the arm member locking piece slightly protrudes from a trajectory through which a tip of the clip locking piece passes. 上記係止クリップは、上記給油口蓋が閉じられたときに、上記アーム部材に当接するクリップバネ部が形成された請求項1又は請求項2に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   The structure for attaching an oil filler lid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking clip is formed with a clip spring portion that comes into contact with the arm member when the oil filler lid is closed. 上記給油口蓋が開いた時に、上記アーム部材のアーム部材係止片が上記クリップ溝部に係止されるとともに、上記蓋インナ部材の取付脚部クリップ保持部の先端の側面に、上記アーム部材係止片の側面が当接する請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   When the fuel filler cap is opened, the arm member locking piece of the arm member is locked to the clip groove, and the arm member locking piece is attached to the side surface at the tip of the mounting leg clip holding portion of the lid inner member. The attachment structure of the fuel filler cap as described in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3 with which the side surface of a piece contact | abuts. 上記蓋インナ部材の取付脚部は、湾曲して形成され、湾曲した先端に上記取付脚部保持片が形成され、給油口蓋の開口時には、上記給油口付近の車体の端と取付脚部の湾曲部分とは隙間を有する請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   The mounting leg portion of the lid inner member is formed in a curved shape, and the mounting leg portion holding piece is formed at the curved tip. The mounting structure of the fuel filler cap according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the portion has a gap. 上記蓋インナ部材の上記取付脚部が取付けられた側と反対側に、上記給油口蓋を閉じた時に、上記給油口蓋を上記車体に係止する蓋ロック片を形成した請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   6. A lid lock piece for locking the fuel filler lid to the vehicle body when the fuel filler lid is closed on a side opposite to the side on which the mounting leg portion of the lid inner member is attached. The fuel filler cap mounting structure according to any one of the above. 上記係止クリップは、金属板で形成された請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の給油口蓋の取付構造。   The structure for attaching a fuel filler cap according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the locking clip is formed of a metal plate.
JP2012281318A 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Fitting structure of oil supply port lid Pending JP2014125010A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019085086A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-06-06 株式会社Fts Attachment structure of oil supply port lid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019085086A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-06-06 株式会社Fts Attachment structure of oil supply port lid
JP7063638B2 (en) 2017-11-09 2022-05-09 株式会社Fts Mounting structure of refueling palate

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