JP2014114223A - Method for producing hair cosmetic - Google Patents
Method for producing hair cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014114223A JP2014114223A JP2012267881A JP2012267881A JP2014114223A JP 2014114223 A JP2014114223 A JP 2014114223A JP 2012267881 A JP2012267881 A JP 2012267881A JP 2012267881 A JP2012267881 A JP 2012267881A JP 2014114223 A JP2014114223 A JP 2014114223A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- component
- viscosity
- hair cosmetic
- hair
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、毛髪化粧料の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a hair cosmetic.
リンス、コンディショナー、トリートメント等の各種毛髪化粧料は、毛髪に滑らかさなどを付与し、感触を向上させるために用いられる。従来、カチオン界面活性剤と高級アルコール等の油分を配合して乳化させた毛髪化粧料が知られている。このような毛髪化粧料として、例えば、特許文献1には、特定のアミドアミン化合物またはその塩、高級アルコール、有機溶剤、及びカチオン界面活性剤とを配合した毛髪化粧料が記載されている。また、特許文献2には、特定のヒドロキシエーテル型カチオン、高級アルコール、毛髪補修剤、芳香族アルコールなどを含む毛髪化粧料が記載されている。 Various hair cosmetics such as rinses, conditioners, and treatments are used to impart smoothness to hair and improve touch. Conventionally, hair cosmetics in which a cationic surfactant and an oil such as a higher alcohol are blended and emulsified are known. As such a hair cosmetic, for example, Patent Document 1 describes a hair cosmetic containing a specific amidoamine compound or a salt thereof, a higher alcohol, an organic solvent, and a cationic surfactant. Patent Document 2 describes a hair cosmetic containing a specific hydroxy ether cation, a higher alcohol, a hair repair agent, an aromatic alcohol, and the like.
また近年、毛髪化粧料の塗布時からすすぎ時の良好な粘度、すなわち水で濡れた毛髪に適用する際(水で希釈された状態)の毛髪化粧料の良好な粘度に対するニーズが高まっている。しかしながら、希釈時に良好な粘度を得るために毛髪化粧料の粘度を高くすると、毛髪化粧料を容器から取り出しにくくなるという問題があった。 In recent years, there is an increasing need for a good viscosity at the time of rinsing from the time of application of the hair cosmetic, that is, a good viscosity of the hair cosmetic when applied to water wet with water (diluted with water). However, if the viscosity of the hair cosmetic is increased in order to obtain a good viscosity at the time of dilution, there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the hair cosmetic from the container.
本発明は、容器からの出しやすさと、水で濡れた毛髪に適用した際の適度な粘度とのバランスに優れた毛髪化粧料の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a hair cosmetic that has an excellent balance between ease of taking out from a container and appropriate viscosity when applied to water wetted with water.
本発明は、(a)カチオン界面活性剤、(b)炭素数12以上28以下の脂肪族アルコール、(c)芳香族アルコール及び(d)水を含有し、成分(a)、成分(b)を含む油相と、成分(d)を含む水相とを混合し、乳化して液状乳化物を得る工程と、前記液状乳化物を、前記液状乳化物の乳化温度未満35℃以上で冷却した後に、成分(c)を加えて混合する工程と、を含む、毛髪化粧料の製造方法を提供する。 The present invention comprises (a) a cationic surfactant, (b) an aliphatic alcohol having 12 to 28 carbon atoms, (c) an aromatic alcohol and (d) water, and comprises component (a) and component (b). And a step of mixing a water phase containing the component (d) and emulsifying to obtain a liquid emulsion, and cooling the liquid emulsion at a temperature below 35 ° C. below the emulsification temperature of the liquid emulsion. And a step of adding and mixing the component (c) later.
本発明の製造方法によれば、容器からの出しやすさと、水で濡れた毛髪に適用した時の適度な粘度とのバランスに優れた毛髪化粧料を得ることができる。 According to the production method of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a hair cosmetic excellent in the balance between ease of taking out from a container and appropriate viscosity when applied to water wet with water.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
本発明で用いる成分(a)カチオン界面活性剤としては、第3級アミン化合物及び第4級アンモニウム塩が挙げられる。第3級アミン化合物は、有機酸及び/又は無機酸によって塩としたものを用いてもよいし、有機酸等、pH調整剤と共に組成物中で塩を形成させてもよい。第3級アミン化合物としては、下記一般式(1)で表される化合物が好ましい。 Examples of the component (a) cationic surfactant used in the present invention include tertiary amine compounds and quaternary ammonium salts. As the tertiary amine compound, a salt formed with an organic acid and / or an inorganic acid may be used, or a salt may be formed in the composition together with a pH adjuster such as an organic acid. As the tertiary amine compound, a compound represented by the following general formula (1) is preferable.
上記一般式(1)中、R11は、炭素数8以上35以下の−OCO−若しくは−COO−で表される官能基で分断又は−OHで置換されていてもよい直鎖若しくは分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基、又は脂肪族アシルオキシ(ポリエトキシ)エチル基を示す。R12は、炭素数1以上22以下のアルキル基若しくはヒドロキシアルキル基、又は合計付加モル数10以下のポリオキシエチレン基を示し、2個のR12は同一でも相異なってもよい。 In the general formula (1), R 11 is a linear or branched chain which may be divided by a functional group represented by —OCO— or —COO— having 8 to 35 carbon atoms, or substituted with —OH. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an aliphatic acyloxy (polyethoxy) ethyl group; R 12 represents an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or a polyoxyethylene group having a total number of added moles of 10 or less, and the two R 12 may be the same or different.
第3級アミン化合物としては、以下の(i)〜(iii)の第3級アミン化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含むことが好ましい。 The tertiary amine compound preferably includes one or more compounds selected from the following tertiary amine compounds (i) to (iii).
(i)ヒドロキシエーテルアルキルアミン (I) hydroxy ether alkylamine
上記一般式(2)中、R17は、炭素数6以上24以下の直鎖若しくは分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示す。R18及びR19は、同一又は相異なってもよく、炭素数1以上6以下のアルキル基又は−(AO)fH(Aは炭素数2以上4以下のアルキレン基を示し、fは1以上6以下の数を示し、f個のAは同一でも相異なってもよく、その配列は任意である)を示す。eは1以上5以下の数を示す。 In the general formula (2), R 17 represents a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms. R 18 and R 19 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or — (AO) f H (A represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and f is 1 or more. The number is 6 or less, and f A's may be the same or different, and the arrangement thereof is arbitrary. e represents a number from 1 to 5.
具体的には、ヘキサデシルオキシ(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)ジメチルアミン、オクタデシルオキシ(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)ジメチルアミン又はこれらの混合物が挙げられる。 Specific examples include hexadecyloxy (2-hydroxypropyl) dimethylamine, octadecyloxy (2-hydroxypropyl) dimethylamine, or a mixture thereof.
(ii)エーテルアミン
例えば下記一般式(3)で表される化合物が挙げられる。
(Ii) Etheramine Examples include compounds represented by the following general formula (3).
上記一般式(3)中、R20は、炭素数6以上24以下の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示す。R21及びR22は、同一又は相異なってもよく、炭素数1以上6以下のアルキル基又は−(AO)gH(Aは炭素数2以上4以下のアルキレン基を示し、gは1以上6以下の数を示し、g個のAは同一でも相異なってもよく、その配列は任意である)を示す。 In the general formula (3), R 20 represents a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms. R 21 and R 22 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or — (AO) g H (A represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and g is 1 or more. A number of 6 or less, and g A may be the same or different, and the arrangement thereof is arbitrary.
具体的には、N,N−ジメチル−3−ヘキサデシルオキシプロピルアミン、N,N−ジメチル−3−オクタデシルオキシプロピルアミン又はこれらの混合物が挙げられる。N,N−ジメチル−3−オクタデシルオキシプロピルアミンの市販品としてファーミン DME−80(花王株式会社)を用いることもできる。 Specific examples include N, N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine, N, N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine, or a mixture thereof. As a commercial product of N, N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine, Farmin DME-80 (Kao Corporation) can also be used.
(iii)アルキルアミドアミン
例えば下記一般式(4)で表される化合物が挙げられる。
(Iii) Alkylamidoamines Examples include compounds represented by the following general formula (4).
上記一般式(4)中、R23は、炭素数11以上23以下の脂肪族炭化水素基を示す。R24は、同一又は相異なってもよく、水素原子又は炭素数1以上4以下のアルキル基を示し、nは2以上4以下の数を示す。 In the general formula (4), R 23 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms. R 24 may be the same or different, and represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n represents a number of 2 to 4 inclusive.
具体的には、N−(3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル)ドコサナミド、N−(3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル)ステアラミド又はこれらの混合物が挙げられる。 Specifically, N- (3- (dimethylamino) propyl) docosanamide, N- (3- (dimethylamino) propyl) stearamide, or a mixture thereof can be given.
また、第4級アンモニウム塩としては、次の一般式(5)で表わされる化合物が好ましい。 Moreover, as a quaternary ammonium salt, the compound represented by following General formula (5) is preferable.
上記一般式(5)中、R13及びR14は各々独立して水素原子、炭素数1以上28以下のアルキル基又はベンジル基を示し、同時に水素原子又はベンジル基となる場合、及び、炭素数1以上3以下の低級アルキル基となる場合を除く。An−はアニオンを示す。 In the general formula (5), each of R 13 and R 14 independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 28 carbon atoms, or a benzyl group, and simultaneously becomes a hydrogen atom or a benzyl group, and Except when it is 1 or more and 3 or less lower alkyl group. An − represents an anion.
ここでR13及びR14は、その一方が炭素数16以上24以下、更には炭素数22のアルキル基、特に直鎖アルキル基であるのが好ましく、また他方は炭素数1以上3以下の低級アルキル基、特にメチル基であるのが好ましい。アニオンAn−としては、塩化物イオン、臭化物イオン等のハロゲン化物イオン;エチル硫酸イオン、炭酸メチルイオン等の有機アニオン等が挙げられ、ハロゲン化物イオン、特に塩化物イオンが好ましい。 Here, one of R 13 and R 14 is preferably an alkyl group having 16 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 22 carbon atoms, particularly a linear alkyl group, and the other is a lower group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. An alkyl group, particularly a methyl group is preferred. Examples of the anion An − include halide ions such as chloride ion and bromide ion; organic anions such as ethyl sulfate ion and methyl carbonate ion, and halide ion, particularly chloride ion is preferable.
このうち、モノ長鎖アルキル四級アンモニウム塩が好ましく、具体的には、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化アラキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム等が挙げられ、特に塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウムが好ましい。 Of these, mono long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts are preferred, and specific examples include cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, aralkyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, and the like. Behenyltrimethylammonium chloride is preferred.
本発明において、成分(a)としては、第3級アミン化合物が好ましく、コンディショニング効果の観点から(ii)エーテルアミン又は(iii)アルキルアミドアミンが好ましい。その中でも、(ii)エーテルアミンが好ましく、具体的には、N,N−ジメチル−3−ヘキサデシルオキシプロピルアミン、N,N−ジメチル−3−オクタデシルオキシプロピルアミン又はこれらの混合物がより好ましく、N,N−ジメチル−3−オクタデシルオキシプロピルアミンがさらに好ましい。 In the present invention, the component (a) is preferably a tertiary amine compound, and (ii) an ether amine or (iii) an alkylamidoamine is preferred from the viewpoint of the conditioning effect. Among them, (ii) ether amine is preferable, specifically, N, N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine, N, N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine or a mixture thereof is more preferable. N, N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine is more preferable.
成分(a)は、1種又は2種以上を用いてもよい。成分(a)の含有量は、適度な粘度、取り出しやすさの観点から、毛髪化粧料全体に対し、0.1質量%以上が好ましく、0.3質量%以上がより好ましく、0.5質量%以上が更に好ましい。また、20質量%以下が好ましく、10質量%以下がより好ましく、7質量%以下が更に好ましい。また、0.1〜20質量%が好ましく、0.1〜10質量%がより好ましく、0.5〜7質量%の範囲がより好ましい。 As the component (a), one type or two or more types may be used. The content of the component (a) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass with respect to the entire hair cosmetic from the viewpoint of appropriate viscosity and ease of removal. % Or more is more preferable. Moreover, 20 mass% or less is preferable, 10 mass% or less is more preferable, and 7 mass% or less is still more preferable. Moreover, 0.1-20 mass% is preferable, 0.1-10 mass% is more preferable, and the range of 0.5-7 mass% is more preferable.
本発明で用いる成分(b)は、炭素数12以上28以下の脂肪族アルコールであり、特に12以上26以下の直鎖もしくは分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を有する高級アルコールが好ましい。これらのうち、アルキル基は直鎖アルキル基が好ましい。具体的には、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール等が挙げられ、特にステアリルアルコールが好ましい。これらの脂肪族アルコールは、1種又は2種以上を用いることが好ましい。 The component (b) used in the present invention is an aliphatic alcohol having 12 to 28 carbon atoms, and a higher alcohol having a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 12 to 26 carbon atoms is particularly preferable. Of these, the alkyl group is preferably a linear alkyl group. Specific examples include cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol and the like, and stearyl alcohol is particularly preferable. These aliphatic alcohols are preferably used alone or in combination of two or more.
成分(b)の含有量は、毛髪における良好な使用感、取り出しやすさの観点から、毛髪化粧料全体に対し、1質量%以上が好ましく、2質量%以上がより好ましく、15質量%以下が好ましく、10質量%以下がより好ましい。また、1〜15質量%が好ましく、2〜10質量%の範囲がより好ましい。 The content of the component (b) is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 15% by mass or less with respect to the entire hair cosmetic from the viewpoint of good usability in hair and ease of removal. Preferably, 10 mass% or less is more preferable. Moreover, 1-15 mass% is preferable and the range of 2-10 mass% is more preferable.
本発明で用いる成分(c)芳香族アルコールとしては、ベンジルアルコール、シンナミルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、p−アニシルアルコール、p−メチルベンジルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール及び2−ベンジルオキシエタノールから選択される1以上の化合物が挙げられる。これらのうち、ベンジルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、フェノキシエタノール、ベンジルオキシエタノールが好ましい。これらの芳香族アルコールは、1種又は2種以上を用いることが好ましい。 The component (c) aromatic alcohol used in the present invention is one or more selected from benzyl alcohol, cinnamyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, p-anisyl alcohol, p-methylbenzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol and 2-benzyloxyethanol. Compounds. Of these, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, and benzyloxyethanol are preferred. These aromatic alcohols are preferably used alone or in combination of two or more.
成分(c)の含有量は、毛髪における良好な使用感、取り出しやすさの観点から、毛髪化粧料全体に対し、0.05質量%以上が好ましく、0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、10質量%以下が好ましく、5質量%以下がより好ましい。また、0.01〜10質量%が好ましく、0.1〜5質量%の範囲がより好ましい。 The content of the component (c) is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, with respect to the whole hair cosmetic, from the viewpoint of a good feeling in hair and ease of taking out. % By mass or less is preferable, and 5% by mass or less is more preferable. Moreover, 0.01-10 mass% is preferable, and the range of 0.1-5 mass% is more preferable.
本発明で用いる成分(d)水は、イオン交換水や蒸留水等を用いることができる。その含有量は、毛髪化粧料全体に対し、50質量%以上がより好ましく、60質量%以上が更に好ましい。また98質量%以下が好ましく、95質量%がより好ましい。 As the component (d) water used in the present invention, ion-exchanged water, distilled water, or the like can be used. The content is more preferably 50% by mass or more, and still more preferably 60% by mass or more with respect to the entire hair cosmetic. Moreover, 98 mass% or less is preferable and 95 mass% is more preferable.
本発明による毛髪化粧料は、さらに、炭素数1以上10以下の有機酸を含むことができる。炭素数1以上10以下の有機酸としては、モノカルボン酸、ジカルボン酸、ヒドロキシカルボン酸、芳香族カルボン酸及び酸性アミノ酸から選択される1種以上の化合物が挙げられる。 The hair cosmetic composition according to the present invention may further contain an organic acid having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the organic acid having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include one or more compounds selected from monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids.
具体的には、酢酸、プロピオン酸及びカプリル酸等のモノカルボン酸;マロン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、マレイン酸及びフマル酸等のジカルボン酸;グリコール酸、乳酸、ヒドロキシアクリル酸、グリセリン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸及びクエン酸等のヒドロキシカルボン酸;安息香酸、サリチル酸及びフタル酸から選択される芳香族カルボン酸;グルタミン酸及びアスパラギン酸等の酸性アミノ酸から選択される1以上の化合物が挙げられる。 Specifically, monocarboxylic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid and caprylic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid and fumaric acid; glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid and glycerin Hydroxycarboxylic acids such as acids, malic acid, tartaric acid and citric acid; aromatic carboxylic acids selected from benzoic acid, salicylic acid and phthalic acid; one or more compounds selected from acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid .
これらの中で、好ましくは炭素数2以上8以下のヒドロキシモノカルボン酸及びジカルボン酸から選択される1種以上の有機カルボン酸が好ましい。特に、塗布時からすすぎ時の毛髪の滑らかさの観点からグリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸及びマレイン酸から選択される1種以上の化合物が好ましく、乳酸、リンゴ酸又はこれらの混合物がより好ましい。 Of these, one or more organic carboxylic acids selected from hydroxy monocarboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids having 2 to 8 carbon atoms are preferred. In particular, one or more compounds selected from glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and maleic acid are preferable from the viewpoint of smoothness of the hair from the time of application to rinsing, and lactic acid, malic acid or a mixture thereof is more preferable. .
有機酸の含有量は、塗布時からすすぎ時の毛髪の滑らかさ、適度な粘度の観点から、毛髪化粧料全体に対し、0.1質量%以上が好ましく、0.2質量%以上がより好ましく、0.5質量%以上が更に好ましい。また、塗布時からすすぎ時の毛髪の滑らかさ、適度な粘度の観点から、5質量%以下が好ましく、3質量%以下がより好ましく、2.5質量%以下が更に好ましい。 The content of the organic acid is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, based on the whole hair cosmetic, from the viewpoint of smoothness of hair from the time of application to rinsing and an appropriate viscosity. 0.5% by mass or more is more preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of smoothness of hair from the time of application to rinsing and an appropriate viscosity, it is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and further preferably 2.5% by mass or less.
本発明により得られる毛髪化粧料は、水で20重量倍に希釈した際の25℃でのpHが1〜5.5であることが好ましい。この範囲であると、毛髪の乾燥後の仕上がりが優れる。pHを調整することにより、一部もしくは全てが塩の形に置換して使用される。pHは、2〜6が好ましく、更には2.5〜5となるように調整することが、良好な粘度の観点から好ましい。pHの調整には、炭素数1以上10以下の有機酸、無機酸や水酸化ナトリウム等の塩基性物質など、通常pH調整剤として使用するものが含まれる。 The hair cosmetic obtained by the present invention preferably has a pH of 1 to 5.5 at 25 ° C. when diluted 20 times by weight with water. Within this range, the finish of the hair after drying is excellent. By adjusting the pH, a part or all of the salt is used in the form of a salt. The pH is preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 2.5 to 5 from the viewpoint of good viscosity. Adjustment of pH includes what is normally used as a pH adjuster, such as organic acids having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, inorganic acids, and basic substances such as sodium hydroxide.
本発明による毛髪化粧料は、容器からの出しやすさの点から、30℃における使用前の毛髪化粧料の粘度(以下、原液粘度という)が10000mPa・s以上40000mPa・s以下、さらには12000mPa・s以上25000mPa・s以下であることが好ましい。
また、水で濡れた毛髪に適用した際の適度な粘度を示す指標として以下の減粘率を用いる。毛髪に適用時に塗布しやすく、且つ、液だれしがたい程度の粘度を保つ観点から、希釈された状態の粘度変化が少ないことが好ましい。特に、30℃における毛髪化粧料を水で2重量倍に希釈した時の粘度(以下、2倍希釈液の粘度という)、原液粘度から算出される下記式で表される減粘率が、−50%以上、更に−45%以上であることが好ましく、一方、−5%以下が好ましく、特に粘度が変わらないことが好ましい。
The hair cosmetic according to the present invention has a viscosity of the hair cosmetic before use at 30 ° C. (hereinafter referred to as stock solution viscosity) of 10,000 mPa · s to 40000 mPa · s, more preferably 12000 mPa · It is preferably s or more and 25000 mPa · s or less.
Moreover, the following viscosity reduction ratios are used as an index indicating an appropriate viscosity when applied to hair wet with water. It is preferable that the viscosity change in the diluted state is small from the viewpoint of being easy to apply to the hair at the time of application and maintaining a viscosity that is difficult to spill. In particular, the viscosity when the hair cosmetic at 30 ° C. is diluted 2 times by weight with water (hereinafter referred to as the viscosity of the 2-fold diluted solution), the viscosity reduction ratio represented by the following formula calculated from the stock solution viscosity is − It is preferably 50% or more, more preferably -45% or more, and on the other hand, -5% or less is preferred, and it is particularly preferred that the viscosity does not change.
減粘率は、下記式より求められる。
{(2倍希釈液の粘度)−(原液粘度)}/(原液粘度)×100 (%)
The viscosity reduction rate is obtained from the following formula.
{(Viscosity of 2-fold diluted solution)-(stock solution viscosity)} / (stock solution viscosity) × 100 (%)
毛髪化粧料の水による希釈前後における粘度は、30℃で粘度計により測定したものである。粘度計としては、B型粘度計や、B型粘度計とデータの互換性のあるデジタル粘度計を使用することができる。 The viscosity of the hair cosmetic before and after dilution with water is measured at 30 ° C. with a viscometer. As the viscometer, a B-type viscometer or a digital viscometer having data compatibility with the B-type viscometer can be used.
本発明による毛髪化粧料には、他のカチオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等の界面活性剤;高重合ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルポリシロキサン、アミノ変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、脂肪酸変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、環状シリコーン及びアルキル変性シリコーン等のシリコーン化合物:ヒマワリ油、ヒマシ油などの植物油、それらの水素添加物や混合物、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、スクワレン等の炭化水素油、オレイン酸、ステアリン酸等の高級脂肪酸およびそれらのエステル類、(ヒドロキシステアリン酸/ステアリン酸/ロジン酸)ジペンタエリスリチル等の多価アルコール縮合物の有機酸エステル等の油性成分;カチオン化セルロース、カチオン化グアーガムス等のカチオン性ポリマー;その他、パール化剤、色素、香料、噴射剤、キレート剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、清涼剤、抗フケ剤、酸化防止剤等を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲内で適宜配合することができる。 The hair cosmetic composition according to the present invention includes other cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants and the like; highly polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane, methylpolysiloxane, amino-modified silicone, and polyether-modified silicone. , Silicone compounds such as methylphenylpolysiloxane, fatty acid-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, cyclic silicone and alkyl-modified silicone: vegetable oils such as sunflower oil and castor oil, hydrogenation thereof Products and mixtures, hydrocarbon oils such as liquid paraffin, squalane and squalene, higher fatty acids such as oleic acid and stearic acid and esters thereof, (hydroxystearic acid / stearic acid / rosinic acid) dipentaerythrityl Oily components such as organic acid esters of polyhydric alcohol condensates; cationic polymers such as cationized cellulose and cationized guar gums; other pearlizing agents, dyes, fragrances, propellants, chelating agents, pH adjusters, antiseptics An agent, a refreshing agent, an antidandruff agent, an antioxidant and the like can be appropriately blended within a range not impairing the object of the present invention.
非イオン界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル類、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ポリオキシアルキレン(硬化)ヒマシ油類、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類、ポリグリセリンアルキルエーテル類、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルグリコシド類等が挙げられる。このうち、アルキルグリコシド類、ポリオキシアルキレン(C8〜C20)脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルが好ましい。例えば、オレイン酸ジエタノールアミド、パーム核油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸ジエタノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレンヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸イソプロパノールアミド、ラウリン酸モノエタノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテルが挙げられる。また、ポリオキシプロピレン(3)モノオクチルエーテル[ソフケア GP−1(花王株式会社)]等の市販品を用いることができる。 Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbite fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene glycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, glyceryl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, Examples include oxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene (cured) castor oils, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyglycerin alkyl ethers, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides, and alkyl glycosides. Of these, alkylglycosides, polyoxyalkylene (C8 to C20) fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, fatty acid alkanolamides, and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers are preferred. For example, oleic acid diethanolamide, palm kernel oil fatty acid diethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, lauric acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide, lauric acid isopropanolamide, lauric acid monoethanol Examples include ethanolamide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and polyoxypropylene alkyl ether. Commercial products such as polyoxypropylene (3) monooctyl ether [Sofcare GP-1 (Kao Corporation)] can be used.
両性界面活性剤としては、アルキルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン等のベタイン系界面活性剤が挙げられる。具体的には、ラウリン酸アミドプロピルベタイン、パーム核油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタインを使用できる。 Examples of amphoteric surfactants include betaine surfactants such as alkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaines and fatty acid amidopropyl betaines. Specifically, lauric acid amidopropyl betaine, palm kernel oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, and coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine can be used.
本発明による毛髪化粧料は、へアリンス、へアコンディショナー、へアトリートメント、へアパック、へアクリーム、コンディショニングムース、へアムース、リーブオントリートメント等に用いることができる。 The hair cosmetic composition according to the present invention can be used for hair lining, hair conditioner, hair treatment, hair pack, hair cream, conditioning mousse, hair mousse, leave-on treatment, and the like.
次に、毛髪化粧料の製造方法を説明する。
本発明による毛髪化粧料の製造方法は、次の工程を含む。
工程I:成分(a)及び成分(b)を含む油相と、成分(d)を含む水相とを混合し、乳化して液状乳化物を得る工程
工程II:得られた液状乳化物を、その乳化温度未満35℃以上に冷却した後に、成分(c)を加えて混合する工程
すなわち、従来は、水相と油相とを乳化する時に芳香族アルコールを加えていたのに対して、本発明による毛髪化粧料の製造方法は、成分(a)、成分(b)、及び成分(d)を含む液状乳化物を乳化温度より低い温度に冷却した後に、成分(c)を加えるものである。
Next, the manufacturing method of hair cosmetics is demonstrated.
The method for producing a hair cosmetic according to the present invention includes the following steps.
Step I: An oil phase containing component (a) and component (b) and an aqueous phase containing component (d) are mixed and emulsified to obtain a liquid emulsion Step II: the obtained liquid emulsion The step of adding and mixing the component (c) after cooling to below 35 ° C. below the emulsification temperature, ie, conventionally, aromatic alcohol was added when emulsifying the water phase and the oil phase, The method for producing a hair cosmetic according to the present invention comprises adding a component (c) after cooling a liquid emulsion containing the component (a), the component (b), and the component (d) to a temperature lower than the emulsification temperature. is there.
ここで、乳化温度より低い温度とは、水相、油相の乳化温度より低いが、35℃(室温程度)より高い温度に保った状態である。本発明においては、各成分を混合し、乳化した後に、室温まで冷却する過程の冷却工程のどこか、言い換えると液状乳化物が完全に冷却する前の段階で、成分(c)を添加する。 Here, the temperature lower than the emulsification temperature is a state where the temperature is lower than the emulsification temperature of the water phase and the oil phase but is higher than 35 ° C. (about room temperature). In the present invention, after the components are mixed and emulsified, the component (c) is added somewhere in the cooling step in the process of cooling to room temperature, in other words, before the liquid emulsion is completely cooled.
〔工程I〕
本発明による製造方法は、取り出しやすさと適度な粘度の観点から、水相と油相を混合して乳化する温度は、50℃以上100℃以下が好ましく、55℃以上70℃以下がより好ましい。混合し、乳化する手段は一般的な混合攪拌装置が用いられる。
[Step I]
In the production method according to the present invention, the temperature at which the aqueous phase and the oil phase are mixed and emulsified is preferably 50 ° C. or higher and 100 ° C. or lower, and more preferably 55 ° C. or higher and 70 ° C. or lower, from the viewpoint of ease of taking out and moderate viscosity. As a means for mixing and emulsifying, a general mixing and stirring device is used.
〔工程II〕
工程Iで得られた液状乳化物は、乳化温度より少し冷却した後に、成分(c)を加える。言い換えると、液状乳化物を乳化温度から室温に冷却する過程で、途中の温度に一時保持した状態で、成分(c)を加え、その後、室温まで冷却する。冷却温度は、室温以上60℃以下であることが好ましく、成分(c)を加えるときの液状乳化物の温度差δT(乳化温度−成分(c)投入時温度)が、0℃<δT<50℃の範囲内であることが好ましく、5℃≦δT≦20℃の範囲内であることがより好ましい。
[Step II]
The liquid emulsion obtained in Step I is cooled slightly from the emulsification temperature, and then component (c) is added. In other words, in the process of cooling the liquid emulsion from the emulsification temperature to room temperature, the component (c) is added while being temporarily held at an intermediate temperature, and then cooled to room temperature. The cooling temperature is preferably room temperature or higher and 60 ° C. or lower, and the temperature difference δT (emulsification temperature−temperature at the time of charging the component (c)) when adding the component (c) is 0 ° C. <δT <50. It is preferably within the range of ° C., more preferably within the range of 5 ° C. ≦ δT ≦ 20 ° C.
成分(c)の添加の方法は、一括、複数回に分ける、または一定時間内に連続的に供給する、のいずれの形態でも構わないが、より好ましくは一括である。また、成分(c)を添加した後に、更に冷却する。更に冷却する温度は特に限定されないが、適度な粘度を得る観点から、−30〜−5℃が好ましい。 The method of adding the component (c) may be any form of batch, dividing into a plurality of times, or continuously supplying within a predetermined time, but more preferably batch. Moreover, after adding a component (c), it cools further. Further, the cooling temperature is not particularly limited, but is preferably −30 to −5 ° C. from the viewpoint of obtaining an appropriate viscosity.
つづいて、本発明の効果について説明する。
本発明により得られる毛髪化粧料は、容器からの出しやすさと、水で濡れた毛髪に適用した際の適度な粘度とのバランスに優れる。この理由は、以下のように考えられる。一般に、毛髪化粧料中では、カチオン界面活性剤と高級アルコールとは二分子膜から形成されるゲル構造を形成し、それにより増粘していると考えられている。本発明による製造方法では、成分(c)を乳化温度より低い状態で添加することにより、成分(c)が成分(a)と成分(b)の二分子膜から形成されるゲル構造中に取り込まれてしまうのではなく、二分子膜の親水基近傍に多く存在するようになるため、乳化物粒子全体にすき間ができ、そこに水を取り込めるようになると推測される。これにより、ゲル構造が保持されたまま膨潤できるようになるため、二分子膜の柔軟性が高まり、水を内部に取り込みより膨潤しやすくなると考えられる。一方、毛髪化粧料が容器に保存されている時は、容器からの毛髪化粧料の取り出しやすさの観点から、その粘度は低いことが望まれる。そこで、本発明による製造方法では、上述のように水で希釈された場合の毛髪化粧料の粘度低下が抑制できるため、容器から取り出しやすい比較的低い粘度としつつ、水で希釈された際にはある程度の粘度を保持することができる。また、そのような粘度特性を有することにより、容器に入った毛髪化粧料を最後まで使い切りし易くなる。
Next, the effect of the present invention will be described.
The hair cosmetic obtained by the present invention has an excellent balance between ease of taking out from a container and appropriate viscosity when applied to hair wet with water. The reason is considered as follows. Generally, in hair cosmetics, it is considered that a cationic surfactant and a higher alcohol form a gel structure formed from a bilayer film, thereby increasing the viscosity. In the production method according to the present invention, component (c) is added in a gel structure formed from a bilayer film of component (a) and component (b) by adding component (c) at a temperature lower than the emulsification temperature. It is presumed that a large amount of water exists in the vicinity of the hydrophilic group of the bilayer membrane, so that a gap is formed in the entire emulsion particle and water can be taken into the emulsion particle. As a result, it becomes possible to swell while the gel structure is maintained, so that the flexibility of the bilayer membrane is increased, and it is considered that water is more easily taken into the interior than the inside. On the other hand, when the hair cosmetic is stored in a container, the viscosity is desired to be low from the viewpoint of easy removal of the hair cosmetic from the container. Therefore, in the production method according to the present invention, since the decrease in the viscosity of the hair cosmetic when diluted with water as described above can be suppressed, when diluted with water while maintaining a relatively low viscosity that is easy to remove from the container. A certain degree of viscosity can be maintained. Moreover, it becomes easy to use up the hair cosmetics which entered the container to the last by having such a viscosity characteristic.
また、本発明により得られる毛髪化粧料は、上記成分(a)〜(d)が水膨潤性のゲル構造を形成する。ここで水膨潤性のゲル構造とは、成分(a)〜(d)による乳化物が水を含み膨潤できる状態のものをいう。本発明による毛髪化粧料は、水膨潤性のゲル構造が外部の水と接触して膨潤することにより、水による希釈効果を阻害し、粘度低下が抑制されると考えられる。水膨潤性のゲル構造による膨潤の有無は、偏光顕微鏡による観察、又は小角X線散乱でラメラ面間隔距離を測定することによりのいずれかの測定により確認できる。 In the hair cosmetic obtained by the present invention, the above components (a) to (d) form a water-swellable gel structure. Here, the water-swellable gel structure means a state in which the emulsion of the components (a) to (d) contains water and can swell. The hair cosmetic composition according to the present invention is considered that the water-swellable gel structure swells in contact with external water, thereby inhibiting the dilution effect by water and suppressing the decrease in viscosity. The presence or absence of swelling due to the water-swellable gel structure can be confirmed by any measurement by observation with a polarizing microscope or by measuring the lamellar surface distance by small angle X-ray scattering.
以上、本発明の実施形態について述べたが、これらは本発明の例示であり、上記以外の様々な構成を採用することもできる。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, these are illustrations of this invention and various structures other than the above are also employable.
以下の実施例において、%で示すものはすべて質量%である。 In the following examples, all the percentages are mass%.
<製造方法>
(製造法A)
(1)500mLのビーカーを用い、55℃に加熱した成分(d)に酸を添加して水相を得た。
(2)別途、成分(a)、成分(b)を70℃で混合・溶解して油相を得た。
(3)上記(1)で得られた水相を55℃に保ちながら、上記(2)の油相を添加し、約20分攪拌(HEIDON スリーワンモーター BL600、速度200r/min)して、乳化した後、45〜50℃までに冷却した。
(4)成分(c)を攪拌しながら添加し、30℃まで冷却攪拌し、製造を終了し、毛髪化粧料を得た。
<Manufacturing method>
(Production method A)
(1) Using a 500 mL beaker, an acid was added to component (d) heated to 55 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase.
(2) Separately, component (a) and component (b) were mixed and dissolved at 70 ° C. to obtain an oil phase.
(3) While maintaining the aqueous phase obtained in (1) above at 55 ° C., the oil phase of (2) above was added and stirred for about 20 minutes (HEIDON Three-One Motor BL600, speed 200 r / min) to emulsify And then cooled to 45-50 ° C.
(4) The component (c) was added with stirring, the mixture was cooled to 30 ° C. and stirred, the production was completed, and a hair cosmetic was obtained.
(製造法B)
(1)500mLのビーカーを用い、55℃に加熱した成分(d)に酸を添加して水相を得た。
(2)別途、成分(a)、成分(b)及び成分(c)を70℃で混合・溶解して油相を得た。
(3)上記(1)で得られた水相を55℃に保ちながら、上記(2)の油相を添加し、約20分攪拌(HEIDON スリーワンモーター BL600装置、速度200r/min)して、乳化した後、30℃まで冷却攪拌し、毛髪化粧料を得た。
(Production method B)
(1) Using a 500 mL beaker, an acid was added to component (d) heated to 55 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase.
(2) Separately, component (a), component (b) and component (c) were mixed and dissolved at 70 ° C. to obtain an oil phase.
(3) While maintaining the aqueous phase obtained in (1) above at 55 ° C., add the oil phase in (2) above and stir for about 20 minutes (HEIDON three-one motor BL600 apparatus, speed 200 r / min), After emulsification, the mixture was cooled and stirred to 30 ° C. to obtain a hair cosmetic.
(製造法C)
(1)500mLのビーカーを用い、55℃に加熱した成分(d)に酸を添加して水相を得た。
(2)成分(a)、成分(b)を70℃で混合・溶解して油相を得た。
(3)上記(1)で得られた水相を55℃に保ちながら、上記(2)の油相を添加し、約20分攪拌(HEIDON スリーワンモーター BL600装置、速度200r/min)して、乳化した後、冷却した。
(4)乳化物を冷却した後に成分(c)を攪拌しながら添加し、製造を終了し、毛髪化粧料を得た。
(Production method C)
(1) Using a 500 mL beaker, an acid was added to component (d) heated to 55 ° C. to obtain an aqueous phase.
(2) Component (a) and component (b) were mixed and dissolved at 70 ° C. to obtain an oil phase.
(3) While maintaining the aqueous phase obtained in (1) above at 55 ° C., add the oil phase in (2) above and stir for about 20 minutes (HEIDON three-one motor BL600 apparatus, speed 200 r / min), After emulsification, it was cooled.
(4) After cooling the emulsion, component (c) was added with stirring, the production was terminated, and a hair cosmetic was obtained.
<評価方法>
(吐出性)
・200ml細口ボトル(PH−200、竹本容器製)に100gの毛髪化粧料を充填し、ワンタッチキャップ(ノズル口径φ2.4mm、Z−24ワンタッチキャップ、竹本容器製)を用いて容器の口を閉めた後、一夜間静置した。その後、ワンタッチキャップを開けた状態で容器を振らず逆さまにし、5秒に1回の間隔で容器の外側から容器の中心部を容器外径が半分になるまで手で押した。容器の口から、充填した毛髪化粧料が吐出するまで、これを繰り返した。10回以下で吐出したものを「○」とし、10回を超えたものを「×」とした。
<Evaluation method>
(Dischargeability)
-Fill a 200ml narrow mouth bottle (PH-200, Takemoto container) with 100g of hair cosmetic, and close the container mouth with a one-touch cap (nozzle diameter φ2.4mm, Z-24 one-touch cap, Takemoto container). After that, it was left overnight. After that, the container was turned upside down without opening the one-touch cap, and the center of the container was pushed by hand from the outside of the container at intervals of once every 5 seconds until the outer diameter of the container became half. This was repeated until the filled hair cosmetic was discharged from the mouth of the container. What was discharged 10 times or less was “◯”, and what was discharged 10 times was “x”.
(減粘率)
・デジタル粘度計(TVB−10R、東機産業製)を用いて、毛髪化粧料の粘度(原液粘度〔mPa・s〕)および毛髪化粧料を水で2重量倍に希釈した時の粘度(2倍希釈液の粘度〔mPa・s〕)をそれぞれ測定し、下記式により計算した。なお、測定条件はローターNo.T−C、60秒、10r/min、30℃とした。粘度が低くなる場合は、デジタル粘度計(TV−10、東機産業製)を用い、測定条件をローターNo.M3、60秒、12r/min、30℃とした。
{(2倍希釈液の粘度)−(原液粘度)}/(原液粘度)×100 (%)
(Thinning rate)
Using a digital viscometer (TVB-10R, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), the viscosity of the hair cosmetic (stock solution viscosity [mPa · s]) and the viscosity when the hair cosmetic is diluted 2 times with water (2 The viscosity of the diluted solution [mPa · s]) was measured and calculated according to the following formula. The measurement conditions were rotor No. TC, 60 seconds, 10 r / min, 30 ° C. When the viscosity is low, a digital viscometer (TV-10, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) is used. M3, 60 seconds, 12 r / min, 30 ° C.
{(Viscosity of 2-fold diluted solution)-(stock solution viscosity)} / (stock solution viscosity) × 100 (%)
(なじみやすさ、滑らかさ、毛髪化粧料の存在感、滑らかさ、滑らかさの持続感)
日本人女性の毛髪20g(約15〜20cm)を束ね、シャンプーで洗浄した。この毛束に表1に示された処方による毛髪化粧料2gを均一に塗布し、次いで、30秒間流水ですすぎ流した。塗布からすすぎの過程で、「塗布時のなじみやすさ」、「塗布時の滑らかさ」、「塗布時の毛髪化粧料の存在感」、「すすぎ時の滑らかさ」、「すすぎ時の滑らかさの持続性」の各項目につき、以下の基準で評価した。評価は5人で4段階評価で行い、合計値を示した。
(Familiarity, smoothness, presence of hair cosmetics, smoothness, persistence of smoothness)
A Japanese woman's hair 20g (about 15-20cm) was bundled and washed with shampoo. To this hair bundle, 2 g of hair cosmetic composition according to the formulation shown in Table 1 was uniformly applied, and then rinsed with running water for 30 seconds. In the process from application to rinsing, “ease of application”, “smoothness during application”, “presence of hair cosmetics during application”, “smoothness during rinsing”, “smoothness during rinsing” Each item of “sustainability” was evaluated according to the following criteria. The evaluation was performed by a four-level evaluation by five people, and the total value was shown.
<評価基準>
・「塗布時のなじみやすさ」
4:非常になじみやすい
3:ややなじみやすい
2:あまりなじみにくい
1:なじみにくい
・「塗布時の滑らかさ」
4:非常に滑らか
3:やや滑らか
2:あまり滑らかでない
1:滑らかでない
・「塗布時の毛髪化粧料の存在感」
4:非常に存在感がある
3:やや存在感がある
2:あまり存在感がない
1:存在感がない
・「すすぎ時の滑らかさ」
4:非常に滑らか
3:やや滑らか
2:あまり滑らかでない
1:滑らかでない
・「すすぎ時の滑らかさの持続性」
4:非常に滑らかな感じが続く
3:やや滑らかな感じが続く
2:あまり滑らかな感じが続かない
1:滑らかな感じが続かない
<Evaluation criteria>
・ "Familiarity during application"
4: Very easy to adapt 3: Slightly adaptable 2: Slightly adaptable 1: Slightly adaptable • “Smoothness during application”
4: Very smooth 3: Slightly smooth 2: Not very smooth 1: Not smooth • “Presence of hair cosmetics at the time of application”
4: Very presence 3: Slight presence 2: Very little presence 1: No presence “Smoothness when rinsing”
4: Extremely smooth 3: Slightly smooth 2: Not very smooth 1: Not smooth ・ "Persistence of smoothness during rinsing"
4: A very smooth feeling continues 3: A slightly smooth feeling continues 2: A smooth feeling does not continue 1: A smooth feeling does not continue
<実施例、比較例>
表1、2に示す処方の全量を300gに換算し、上記製造方法により毛髪化粧料を得た。得られた毛髪化粧料を評価し、その結果を表1、2に示した。pHは、水で20重量倍希釈し、pHメータ(HM−30R、東亜ディーケーケー製)を用いて25℃にて測定した。
<Examples and comparative examples>
The total amount of the formulations shown in Tables 1 and 2 was converted to 300 g, and hair cosmetics were obtained by the above production method. The obtained hair cosmetics were evaluated, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The pH was diluted 20 times by weight with water and measured at 25 ° C. using a pH meter (HM-30R, manufactured by Toa DKK).
Claims (4)
(a)カチオン界面活性剤
(b)炭素数12以上28以下の脂肪族アルコール
(c)芳香族アルコール
(d)水
を含有し、
成分(a)、成分(b)を含む油相と、成分(d)を含む水相とを混合し、乳化して液状乳化物を得る工程と、
前記液状乳化物を、前記液状乳化物の乳化温度未満35℃以上で冷却した後に、成分(c)を加えて混合する工程と、
を含む、毛髪化粧料の製造方法。 The following components (a) to (d);
(A) a cationic surfactant (b) an aliphatic alcohol having 12 to 28 carbon atoms (c) an aromatic alcohol (d) containing water,
Mixing an oil phase containing component (a) and component (b) with an aqueous phase containing component (d) and emulsifying to obtain a liquid emulsion;
A step of adding the component (c) and mixing the liquid emulsion after cooling at a temperature below 35 ° C. or lower than the emulsification temperature of the liquid emulsion;
The manufacturing method of hair cosmetics containing this.
{(2倍希釈液の粘度)−(原液粘度)}/(原液粘度)×100(%) (1)
上記式(1)中、原液粘度は、使用前の毛髪化粧料の30℃における粘度、2倍希釈液の粘度は、毛髪化粧料を水で2重量倍に希釈したときの30℃における粘度をそれぞれ示す。 The method for producing a hair cosmetic according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the viscosity reduction rate represented by the following formula (1) is -50% or more.
{(Viscosity of 2-fold diluted solution)-(stock solution viscosity)} / (stock solution viscosity) × 100 (%) (1)
In the above formula (1), the stock solution viscosity is the viscosity at 30 ° C. of the hair cosmetic before use, and the viscosity of the 2-fold diluted solution is the viscosity at 30 ° C. when the hair cosmetic is diluted 2 times by weight with water. Each is shown.
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