JP2014070397A - Soundproof house, and method of moving soundproof house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soundproof house which is hardly deformed even it is moved by wheels, and a method of moving the soundproof house.SOLUTION: When a soundproof house is moved, connection members 55 are fitted between ground-sills 3 on both sides in the moving direction of the soundproof house 1 to connect the ground-sills 3 to each other and to hold a width therebetween. The fitting positions of the connection members 55 to the ground-sills 3 are the positions opposite to (just facing) each other of the ground-sills 3 on both left and right sides. Subsequently, a motor 42 is driven to rotate wheels 41 and to move the soundproof house 1 by a target distance to a target in the direction of an arrow 43. After that, the connection of the connection members 55 with the ground-sills 3 is released.

Description

  The present invention relates to a soundproof house used for soundproofing at a civil engineering work site and the like, and a method for moving the soundproof house.

When excavating shafts or the like for civil engineering work, noise is generated due to the use of equipment such as excavators, cranes, and dump trucks. Therefore, in order to prevent such noise and prevent inconvenience in the vicinity, a technique of covering the construction site with a soundproof house is known. The soundproof house is a temporary building with soundproof panels.
Patent Document 1 is known as a technique related to a soundproof house. Such a technique makes it possible to move a soundproof house by attaching a wheel.

Utility Model Registration No. 3024163

When constructing a subway station or a highway entrance / exit part by excavation work, for example, it is necessary to dig a long hole having a length of about 200 m along the ground surface. In such a case, the entire area where the hole of about 200 m is to be dug is covered with a soundproof house for a long period of time.
However, if this is the case, the soundproof house will be large, and the construction of the soundproof house will be very expensive. In addition, the presence of a large temporary building gives a sense of oppression to neighboring people and is annoying.

On the other hand, even if the excavation range is long, the area where noise is generated is limited to the area where construction is currently being performed by using equipment such as excavators, cranes, and dump trucks, and removing the lining plates on the road surface.
Therefore, it is only necessary to construct a relatively small soundproof house and attach the wheel as disclosed in Patent Document 1 to the soundproof house so that the soundproof house can move. As a result, if only the area where excavation work is currently performed is covered with a soundproof house and the area where excavation work is performed is moved, the soundproof house can also be moved, so the construction cost of the soundproof house can be reduced. It will not be a hindrance to people.

However, the soundproof house has a structure in which a soundproof panel is attached to a steel frame consisting of a base, columns, and beams. A plurality of wheels are provided on the left and right sides of the soundproof house. Such a soundproof house has a brace for preventing deformation on the wall and ceiling, but because of the structure as described above, if the left and right wheels move rapidly when moving using wheels, the enclosure The entire structure is distorted, and the entire shape and the surfaces of the walls and ceiling constituting the casing itself are also deformed. Further, there are problems such as deformation and dropping of the attached panel.
An object of the present invention is to provide a soundproof house and a method of moving the soundproof house that are not easily deformed even when moved by wheels.

  One embodiment of the present invention is a base, a column having a plurality of columns fixed to the base at predetermined intervals, and a frame having beams provided on the column, and the frame. A soundproof panel, a plurality of wheels provided under the base, and a first brace that forms a part of a wall and a ceiling constituted by the housing and the soundproof panel and is connected to the housing. The left and right foundations are connected to each other with the length of the moving direction of the casing by the wheels, and the mounting position to the foundation is the opposite position of the left and right foundations, and is detachable. A soundproof house comprising a connecting member for maintaining the width between the bases on both sides.

  In this case, the left and right bases are connected to each other, and the mounting positions on the bases are shifted in the moving direction on the left and right sides, and a plurality of pieces are provided with their length directions intersecting, and are detachable. You may make it further provide the 2nd brace.

  Alternatively, the left and right housings in the moving direction are connected to each other, and the mounting positions on the housing are shifted in the moving direction in the left and right housings, and one end is above the housing and the other end is below the housing. It is also possible to further include a third brace which is provided on the side and is provided with a plurality of crossing in the length direction and detachable.

  Alternatively, the left and right bases are connected to each other, the mounting positions on the bases are shifted in the moving direction on the left and right sides, and a plurality of pieces are provided with their lengths intersecting each other. Between the left and right housings in the moving direction, the mounting positions of the braces are shifted in the moving direction in the left and right housings, and one end is above the housing and the other end is the housing. It is also possible to further include a third brace that is provided on the lower side and is provided with a plurality of pieces crossing the length direction and detachable.

  Another embodiment of the present invention includes a base, a pillar fixed to the base at a predetermined interval with a plurality of columns, and a housing having beams provided on the pillar, and the housing A soundproof panel provided, a plurality of wheels provided under the base, a wall and a part of the soundproof panel that constitutes a part of the wall and the ceiling, and is connected to the housing. For a soundproof house equipped with braces, the bases on both the left and right sides in the moving direction of the housing by the wheels are connected by connecting members for maintaining the width between the bases, and the mounting position to the base is After the first step, the second step of moving the soundproof house to a target position by the wheel after the first step, and after the second step The left and right walls of the connecting member A third step and, methods of soundproofing house that move with a for releasing the connection between the pedestal.

  In this case, in the first step, the left and right bases are connected by a second brace, and the mounting position of the second brace on the base is shifted in the moving direction on the left and right bases. In the third step, the plurality of second braces intersect in the length direction, and in the third step, the connection between the left and right bases by the second brace is released. Good.

  Alternatively, in the first step, the left and right housings in the moving direction of the housing are connected by a third brace, and the attachment position to the housing is shifted in the moving direction on both the left and right sides and one end is The third brace intersects with each other so that the other end is on the upper side of the casing and the other end is on the lower side of the casing. In the third step, the left and right sides of the third brace You may make it cancel | release the connection between the housings.

  Alternatively, in the first step, the left and right bases are connected by a second brace, and the mounting position of the second brace on the base is shifted in the moving direction on the left and right bases. A plurality of the second braces are crossed in the length direction, and the left and right side chassis in the moving direction of the chassis are connected by a third brace, and the mounting position to the chassis is The left and right sides are shifted in the moving direction, and one end is on the upper side of the casing and the other end is on the lower side of the casing, and a plurality of the third braces cross each other, In the step, the connection between the left and right frames by the second and third braces may be released.

  According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a soundproof house and a method for moving the soundproof house that are not easily deformed even when moved by wheels.

It is a front view of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a right view of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a left view of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a rear view of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the base part of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the ceiling part of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the wheel and motor part of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the foundation part of a soundproof house explaining the movement method of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the soundproof house explaining the movement method of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of a housing explaining a movement method of a soundproof house concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing of an example of the attachment position of the brace explaining the movement method of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing of an example of the attachment position of the brace explaining the movement method of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart explaining the movement method of the soundproof house concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the work site explaining the actual civil engineering work using the method for moving a soundproof house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a front view of a soundproof house 1 according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a right side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a left side view thereof, FIG. 4 is a rear view thereof, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view of a ceiling 15 portion to be described later.

  The soundproof house 1 includes a steel frame 2. The frame 2 includes a base 3, a plurality of columns 4 fixedly supported on the base 3 with a predetermined interval, and a plurality of beams provided on the column 4 with a predetermined interval. 5. Further, the housing 2 is provided with a brace 16 for preventing deformation of the housing 2. The brace 16 is a first brace that constitutes a part of the walls 11 to 14 and the ceiling 15 of the soundproof house 1.

  A soundproof panel 17 is fitted into the housing 2 on the top of the walls 11 and 12. A sound absorbing panel 18 is fitted to the lower part of the walls 11 and 12 and a soundproof panel 17 is fitted to the housing 2 on the inner side (see FIG. 5). In addition, ventilation ducts 21 are provided above the walls 11 and 12. A soundproof panel 17 is fitted into the housing 2 at the top of the walls 13 and 14. In addition, an over door 22 is provided below the walls 13 and 14 to allow workers, excavators, cranes, dump trucks, and the like to enter and exit. Around the over door 22 of the wall 13, when a plurality of soundproof houses 1 are connected and used, a dog shelter 23 is provided for packing so that noise does not leak outside.

A soundproof panel 17 is also fitted into the ceiling 15 of the housing 2. The beam 5 on the ceiling 15 includes a large beam 31, a small beam 32, and a wind-resistant beam upper stage 33. Reference numeral 34 denotes a lower wind-resistant beam, reference numeral 35 denotes a palm, and reference numeral 36 denotes a folded roof plate.
Below the base 3 corresponding to the walls 11 and 12, a plurality of, for example, 14 wheels 41 in this example are provided at predetermined intervals. In this example, 10 out of 14 wheels 41 are connected to a motor 42 for driving the wheels 41.

  FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the wheel 41 and the motor 42 portion. This motor 42 is driven by the driving power of a generator (not shown). The wheel 41 is rotated by the drive of the motor 42 and moves in the direction of the arrow 43 (see FIGS. 1, 4, 6, 7, etc.). At this time, the wheel 41 moves on the rail 44.

Next, a method for moving the soundproof house 1 will be described.
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the base portion of the soundproof house 1 for explaining the method of moving the soundproof house 1, FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the housing 2 for explaining the method of moving the soundproof house 1. . FIG. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a method for moving the soundproof house 1.
In order to move the soundproof house 1, first, the connecting member 55, the brace 51 serving as the second brace, and the brace 52 serving as the third brace are attached to the housing 2 (step S1).

  That is, the connecting member 55 for maintaining the width between the left and right bases 3 is attached to connect the bases 3 on both the left and right sides (the walls 11 and 12 side) in the moving direction of the soundproof house 1 (arrow 43 direction). The attachment position of the connecting member 55 to the base 3 is a facing (facing) position between the bases 3 on both the left and right sides. In this example, the two ends of the casing 2 are connected to each other in the longitudinal direction. The connecting member 55 is attached to the base 3 by fastening bolts or the like, and the connecting member 55 is detachable from the base 3. In this example, the connecting members 55 are respectively connected to both ends of the soundproof house 1 in the moving direction (arrow 43 direction).

  Further, the brace 51 connects the bases 3 positioned at the lower portions of the left and right walls 11 and 12 with the moving direction (arrow 43 direction) of the soundproof house 1 (the casing 2) by the wheels 41 as the plane direction. . In this case, the mounting position of the brace 51 on the base 3 is shifted in the moving direction of the soundproof house 1 (in the direction of arrow 43) between the bases 3 on both the left and right sides. In this example, two braces 51 are attached so that the length directions thereof intersect each other at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the soundproof house 1 (there may be three or more each). The brace 51 is attached to the base 3 by fastening bolts or the like, and the brace 51 is detachable from the base 3.

  The brace 52 connects the housings 2 on the left and right sides (the walls 11 and 12 side) of the soundproof house 1 in the moving direction (arrow 43 direction). The mounting position of the brace 52 to the housing 2 is shifted in the moving direction of the soundproof house 1 (in the direction of arrow 43) between the left and right housings 2, and one end of the brace 52 is above the housing 2 and the other end is It is the lower side of the housing 2. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, in this example, the attachment position 53 at one end of the brace 52 is the upper end portion side of the column 4, and the attachment position 54 at the other end is the base 3. However, the present invention is not limited to the attachment position. Further, in this example, two braces 52 are attached at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the soundproof house 1 so that the length directions intersect each other (each may be three or more). The brace 52 is attached to the housing 2 by fastening bolts or the like, and the brace 52 is detachable from the housing 2.

As described above, when the attachment work (step S1) of the brace 51, the brace 52, and the connecting member 55 is completed, electric power is generated by a generator (not shown), and the motor 42 is driven by this electric power to rotate the wheels 41. Then, the soundproof house 1 is moved by a target distance in the target direction indicated by the arrow 43 (step S2).
After step S2, the connection of the brace 51, the brace 52, and the connecting member 55 to the housing 2 is released (step S3). In this case, the connecting member 55 may be completely removed, but the brace 51, the brace 52, and the connecting member 55 are obstructed for civil engineering work by removing only the brace 51, the brace 52, and the connecting part on one side of the connecting member 55. It is also possible to just move it to a position that does not become necessary. As described above, when the method of moving the soundproof house 1 is carried out, the structure of the soundproof house 1 is also temporarily, but the brace 51, the brace 52, and the connecting member 55 are connected to the housing 2.

  FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of a work site for explaining the actual civil engineering work using the above-described method for moving the soundproof house 1. This civil engineering work is an operation of digging a large long hole 61, and the excavation work of the long hole 61 is gradually dug down while attaching the supporting work 70 from the ground surface 64 to a depth of reference numeral 62. In FIG. 15, the excavator 71, the crane 72, and the dump truck 73 are inserted and the excavation work is currently performed in the region 63. Therefore, the soundproof house 1 is provided so as to surround only this region 63. When the excavation work in the region 63 is completed, the soundproof house 1 is moved to the next work area (in the direction of arrow 43), and the next excavation work is performed in the soundproof house 1.

  According to the soundproof house 1 and the method for moving the soundproof house 1 described above, the soundproof house 1 only needs to enclose the area where excavation work is currently performed, and the soundproof house 1 moves as the work area moves. There is no need to enclose the entire area to be performed. Therefore, the construction cost of the soundproof house can be suppressed, the feeling of pressure is not given to neighboring people, and it is difficult to be annoying.

Further, since the connecting member 55 is connected to the base 3 when the soundproof house 1 is moved, the distance between the two is maintained even if the wheel 41 is likely to move between the right wall 11 and the left wall 12. And the deformation | transformation of the soundproof house 1 can be suppressed.
Moreover, since the brace 51 is also connected to the base 3, even if the wheel 41 is likely to move between the right wall 11 and the left wall 12, deformation of the lower part of the soundproof house 1 can be suppressed.
Furthermore, since the brace 52 is connected to the housing 2 when the soundproof house 1 is moved, the soundproof house 1 can be deformed even if the wheels 41 are likely to move between the right wall 11 and the left wall 12. Further suppression can be achieved.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Soundproof house 2 Housing 3 Base 4 Pillar 5 Beam 11 Wall 12 Wall 15 Ceiling 16 Brace 17 Soundproof panel 41 Wheel 51 Brace 52 Brace 55 Connecting member

Claims (8)

A base having a base, a plurality of pillars fixed to the base at a predetermined interval, and a beam provided with the beam;
A soundproof panel provided on the housing;
A plurality of wheels provided under the base;
A first brace that constitutes a part of a wall and a ceiling constituted by the casing and the soundproof panel and is connected to the casing;
The left and right sides of the left and right sides are connected to each other by connecting the left and right bases with the length of the moving direction of the housing by the wheels. A connecting member for maintaining the width between the bases of
Soundproof house equipped with.   The left and right bases are connected to each other, the mounting positions on the bases are shifted in the moving direction on both the left and right sides, and a plurality of pieces are provided with their lengths intersecting each other, and are detachable second braces. The soundproof house according to claim 1, further comprising:   The left and right housings in the moving direction are connected to each other, the mounting positions on the housings are shifted in the moving direction in the left and right housings, and one end is on the upper side of the housing and the other end is on the lower side of the housing. 2. The soundproof house according to claim 1, further comprising a third brace that is provided with a plurality of crossing in the length direction and is detachable. The left and right bases are connected to each other, the mounting positions on the bases are shifted in the moving direction on both the left and right sides, and a plurality of pieces are provided with their lengths intersecting each other, and are detachable second braces. When,
The left and right housings in the moving direction are connected to each other, the mounting positions on the housings are shifted in the moving direction in the left and right housings, and one end is on the upper side of the housing and the other end is on the lower side of the housing. There are a plurality of third braces provided in a crossed length direction and detachable,
The soundproof house according to claim 1, further comprising: A base, a plurality of pillars fixed to the base at predetermined intervals, a housing having a beam provided on the pillar, a soundproof panel provided on the housing, and the base A soundproof house comprising: a plurality of wheels provided under the first wheel; and a first brace that constitutes a part of a wall and a ceiling formed by the housing and the soundproof panel and is connected to the housing. On the other hand, the bases on both the left and right sides in the moving direction of the housing by the wheels are connected by connecting members for maintaining the width between the bases, and the mounting position on the base is the opposite position of the left and right bases. A first step to:
A second step of moving the soundproof house to a target position by the wheel after the first step;
After the second step, a third step of releasing the connection between the bases of the left and right walls by the connecting member;
How to move a soundproof house. In the first step, the left and right bases are connected by a second brace, and the mounting position of the second brace on the base is shifted in the moving direction on the left and right bases, The second brace should be crossed in the length direction.
In the third step, the connection between the left and right bases by the second brace is released.
The method for moving a soundproof house according to claim 5. In the first step, the left and right housings in the moving direction of the housing are connected by a third brace, the mounting position to the housing is shifted in the moving direction on both the left and right sides, and one end is the housing. And the other end of the third brace crosses each other so that the other end is below the housing.
In the third step, the connection between the left and right housings by the third brace is released.
The method for moving a soundproof house according to claim 5. In the first step, the left and right bases are connected by a second brace, and the mounting position of the second brace on the base is shifted in the moving direction on the left and right bases, A plurality of second braces intersect in the length direction, and the left and right side chassis in the moving direction of the chassis are connected by a third brace, and the mounting position to the chassis is the left and right sides. Then, it is shifted in the moving direction, and one end is on the upper side of the casing and the other end is on the lower side of the casing, and the third braces are made to intersect with each other,
In the third step, the connection between the left and right housings by the second and third braces is released.
The method for moving a soundproof house according to claim 5.

Images