JP2014061720A - Recording device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a recording device and a recording method that can perform a plurality of recording processes of different types on a recording medium without enlarging the device involved in the increase in the number of components and without lowering the throughput of the device involved in the increase in the processing steps.SOLUTION: Provided are a carriage that can freely move in a predetermined direction including a transporting direction of a continuous paper 12; an ink discharge nozzle 32 that is mounted on the carriage and that performs print processing on the continuous paper 12; a coat liquid discharge nozzle 33 that is mounted on the carriage and that forms an overcoat 45 in a recording process region of the continuous paper 12 performed with the print processing by the ink discharge nozzle 32; and a control device that controls the carriage, the ink discharge nozzle 32, and the coat liquid discharge nozzle 33; where the ink discharge nozzle 32 performs the print processing on the continuous paper 12 when the carriage is moving, and the coat liquid discharge nozzle 33 forms the overcoat 45 in the recording process region of the continuous paper 12 transported in the transporting direction when the carriage is stopped.

Description

  The present invention relates to a recording apparatus and a recording method for recording an image or the like on a recording medium conveyed in a predetermined direction.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, ink jet recording apparatuses (hereinafter referred to as “printers”) are widely known as recording apparatuses that perform recording on a recording medium. In such a printer, as a method for improving the abrasion resistance and gloss unevenness of the recording surface (for example, the surface) of the recording medium subjected to the recording process, a technique for coating the recording surface with a smooth film has been conventionally proposed. (See Patent Document 1).

  That is, in the printer shown in Patent Document 1, after the recording head performs a recording process by ejecting ink onto the surface of the recording medium that is conveyed at a constant speed from the upstream side to the downstream side, the recording medium is conveyed. A varnish coater disposed downstream of the recording head in the direction is configured to apply transparent ink as a coating liquid to the recording surface of the recording medium being conveyed. However, in this printer, a member (varnish coater) for coating the recording surface of the recording medium is provided separately from the recording head on the conveyance path of the recording medium. For this reason, there has been a problem that the apparatus becomes larger as the number of parts increases.

  Therefore, in the printer disclosed in Patent Document 2, a recording head in which a coating liquid discharge nozzle for discharging a coating liquid performs recording processing by discharging ink while moving in the conveyance direction of the recording medium. It is mounted on. That is, on the nozzle formation surface of the recording head in the printer of Patent Document 2, the coating liquid discharge nozzle is behind the ink discharge nozzle in the movement direction in the movement direction of the recording head when ink is discharged onto the recording medium. It is formed in the position which becomes the side. Each time the recording head moves for recording processing on the recording medium, ink is ejected from the ink ejection nozzle as the first processing liquid, and the coating liquid ejection nozzle follows the ink ejection. The overcoat liquid as the second processing liquid is discharged from

JP 2007-283732 A JP 2003-53942 A

  However, in the printer of Patent Document 2, ink ejection and overcoat liquid ejection to a recording medium are performed almost simultaneously. Therefore, before the ink ejected on the recording surface of the recording medium penetrates the recording medium, the overcoat liquid as the second processing liquid and the ink as the first processing liquid are on the recording surface of the recording medium. By mixing, there is a possibility of causing problems such as disorder of the recorded image.

  On the other hand, when the recording head is scanned to discharge only the ink and then the recording head is scanned again to discharge only the overcoat liquid, the ink is discharged before the overcoat liquid is discharged. It is possible to sufficiently penetrate the recording medium. However, in this case, there has been a problem that the throughput of the apparatus is lowered as the number of times of scanning the recording head is increased.

  Such a problem is caused by mounting a plurality of recording processing means on a moving means configured to be movable in a predetermined direction including the recording medium conveyance direction, and moving each moving processing means relative to the recording medium from each recording processing means. Similar problems have been pointed out in recording apparatuses that perform recording processing using different types of processing liquids.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, the purpose of which is to increase the size of the device accompanying an increase in the number of parts, and without reducing the throughput of the device accompanying an increase in processing steps, It is an object of the present invention to provide a recording apparatus and a recording method capable of performing a plurality of different types of recording processes on a recording medium.

  In order to achieve the above object, a recording apparatus of the present invention includes a moving unit that is movable in a predetermined direction including a conveyance direction of a recording medium, and a first processing liquid that is mounted on the moving unit and that is mounted on the recording medium. A first recording processing unit for performing a first recording process using the first recording processing unit; and the first recording processing unit mounted on the moving unit together with the first recording processing unit, wherein the first recording processing unit performs the first recording processing. A second recording processing means for applying a second recording process using a second processing liquid different from the first processing liquid to the recording processing area of the recording medium; the moving means; Recording processing means and control means for controlling the second recording processing means, wherein the control means is configured to move the first recording processing means when the moving means is moving. Performs the first recording process on the recording medium. The movement is performed so that the second recording processing means performs the second recording processing on the recording processing area of the recording medium conveyed in the conveying direction when the moving means is stopped. And a first recording processing means and a second recording processing means, respectively.

  According to the above configuration, since the first recording processing unit and the second recording processing unit are both mounted on the moving unit, the second recording processing unit is provided separately from the moving unit on the transport path of the recording medium. There is no need to provide it. The moving means needs to move when the first recording processing means performs the first recording processing on the recording medium using the first processing liquid, but the second recording processing means performs the recording. When the second recording process using the second processing liquid is performed on the recording process area of the medium, the medium may be stopped. Therefore, when the second recording process is performed on the recording medium, the moving unit is moved, and the conveyance of the recording medium in the conveyance direction is started after the completion of the second recording process. Throughput will be improved. When the second recording processing means performs the second recording process using the second processing liquid on the recording processing area of the recording medium, the second recording processing means performs the first recording process on the recording processing area of the recording medium. Further, the first treatment liquid has sufficiently penetrated into the recording medium. Therefore, the possibility that the first processing liquid and the second processing liquid are mixed on the recording processing area is low. Therefore, a plurality of different types of recording processing can be performed on the recording medium without causing an increase in the size of the apparatus due to an increase in the number of parts and a decrease in throughput of the entire apparatus due to an increase in processing steps.

  In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the control means may be configured so that the second recording processing means is more than the recording processing area after the first recording processing means completes the first recording processing for the recording medium. The moving means is controlled so as to be arranged on the downstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording medium.

  According to the above configuration, when the first recording processing unit completes the first recording process for the recording medium and the moving unit stops, the second recording processing unit is downstream of the recording processing area in the recording medium conveyance direction. It will be in the state arranged on the side. In this state, the second recording process is started when the recording medium starts to be transported in the transport direction. For this reason, the step of moving the moving means between the first recording process and the second recording process can be omitted, and the throughput of the entire apparatus during the recording process can be further improved.

  Further, in the recording apparatus of the present invention, the first recording processing means and the second recording processing means may be configured such that the second recording processing is performed with respect to the moving means rather than the mounting position of the first recording processing means. The means is mounted such that the mounting position is an upstream position in the conveyance direction of the recording medium.

  According to the above configuration, after the first recording processing unit performs the first recording process on the recording medium while the moving unit moves along the conveying direction of the recording medium, the recording medium is conveyed in the conveying direction. At the same time, the second recording processing means can perform the second recording processing on the recording processing area of the recording medium. Therefore, the throughput of the entire apparatus during the recording process can be further improved.

  The recording apparatus of the present invention further comprises transport means for driving the transport medium to transport the recording medium along the transport direction, and the control means includes the first recording processing means for the first recording processing means with respect to the recording medium. After completing one recording process, the conveying means is driven in a state where the moving means is stopped.

  According to the above configuration, the first recording processing by the first recording processing unit for the recording medium while moving the moving unit, and the second recording processing unit by the second recording processing unit for the recording medium in a state where the moving unit is stopped. The second recording process can be smoothly performed based on the drive control of the conveying means.

  In the recording apparatus according to the aspect of the invention, the control unit may cause the second recording processing unit to eject the second discharging unit to the recording processing area every scan in the transport direction of the moving unit. When it is determined that the liquid amount of the processing liquid is lower than a predetermined liquid amount required to cover the first processing liquid discharged to the recording processing area by the first recording processing unit The transporting speed is reduced so that the transport speed when transporting the recording medium along the transport direction is lower than when it is determined that the liquid amount of the second processing liquid does not fall below the predetermined liquid amount. Control means.

  According to the above configuration, as the conveyance speed of the recording medium is reduced, the time required for the moving unit to pass over the recording processing area of the recording medium becomes longer. That is, the amount of the second processing liquid ejected by the second recording processing unit to the recording processing area of the recording medium increases every scanning in the transport direction of the moving unit. Therefore, when the second recording processing unit performs the second recording process on the recording processing area of the recording medium, the number of passes for scanning the moving unit in the transport direction can be reduced. Accordingly, the amount of the second processing liquid discharged from the second recording processing means reaches the predetermined liquid amount with high efficiency compared with the case where the number of passes for scanning the moving means in the transport direction is increased. It becomes possible to make it. As a result, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the recording process on the recording medium.

  In the recording apparatus according to the aspect of the invention, the control unit may cause the second process to be ejected to the recording process area by the second recording process unit for each scanning of the moving unit in the transport direction. When it is determined that the liquid amount of the liquid is lower than a predetermined liquid amount required to cover the first processing liquid discharged to the recording processing area by the first recording processing unit, Compared to the case where the amount of the second processing liquid is determined not to be lower than the predetermined liquid amount, the second processing liquid discharged to the recording processing area by the second recording processing means. The liquid volume is increased within a range not exceeding the predetermined liquid volume.

  According to the above configuration, the amount of the second processing liquid ejected from the second recording processing unit to the recording processing area of the recording medium increases every scan in the transport direction of the moving unit. Therefore, when the second recording processing unit performs the second recording process on the recording processing area of the recording medium, the number of passes for scanning the moving unit in the transport direction can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the recording process on the recording medium.

In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the moving means further includes a heating means for heating the recording processing area.
According to the above configuration, the heating unit moves on the recording processing area of the recording medium together with the moving unit by scanning the moving unit in the transport direction. Therefore, the second processing liquid discharged from the second recording processing means to the recording processing area of the recording medium is heated without separately providing a member for scanning the heating means on the recording processing area of the recording medium. It can be dried quickly. Therefore, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the recording process on the recording medium while suppressing an increase in the size of the apparatus due to an increase in the number of parts.

  In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the control unit causes the second recording processing unit to discharge the second processing liquid to the recording processing region for each scanning in the transport direction of the moving unit. At the same time, the heating means is controlled to heat the recording processing area.

  According to the above configuration, the heating unit immediately heats and dries the second processing liquid discharged from the second recording processing unit to the recording processing area of the recording medium for each scanning in the transport direction of the moving unit. Can be made. Therefore, since the heating unit is arranged on the recording processing area of the recording medium, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus in the recording process on the recording medium, compared with the case where the moving unit is separately scanned in the transport direction. .

  In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the first recording processing unit is an ink discharge nozzle that discharges ink to the recording medium as a first processing liquid, while the second recording processing unit includes: A coating liquid discharge nozzle that discharges, as a second processing liquid, an overcoat liquid that can cover the recording processing area of the recording medium on which the ink is discharged.

  According to the above configuration, after the ink is ejected from the ink ejection nozzle to the recording processing area of the recording medium to form a recording image or the like, the recording processing area is covered with the overcoat liquid ejected from the coating liquid ejection nozzle. By doing so, the abrasion resistance and gloss unevenness of the recording medium can be improved.

  In the recording method of the present invention, the first recording processing means and the second recording processing means mounted on the moving means that is movable in a predetermined direction including the conveyance direction of the recording medium record the recording medium on the recording medium. In the recording method in which the recording process is performed individually while moving relative to the medium, the first recording process using the first processing liquid is performed by the first recording processing unit during the movement of the moving unit. A first recording processing stage applied to the medium; and after the first recording processing stage, the second recording processing means is configured to transport the recording medium in the transport direction with the moving means stopped. A second recording process step of performing a second recording process using a second processing liquid different from the first processing liquid on a recording processing area of the recording medium subjected to the first recording process. And equipped with. According to the above configuration, the same effect as the invention of the recording apparatus can be obtained.

1 is a schematic front view of an ink jet printer according to an embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a recording head in the ink jet printer according to the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control device in the ink jet printer according to the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an ink jet printer when a recording head is disposed at a home position. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the ink jet printer immediately after the recording head performs printing. FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an ink jet printer when a recording head is disposed at a coating liquid discharge position. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the ink jet printer immediately after the recording head performs overcoat formation.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a recording apparatus and a recording method of the present invention are embodied in an ink jet printer (hereinafter referred to as “printer”) and a recording method in the printer will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, when referring to “up and down direction” and “left and right direction”, the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1 is used as a reference. In addition, the “front-rear direction” refers to a direction orthogonal to the paper surface in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a printer 11 as a recording apparatus sequentially prints on a feeding unit 13 that feeds out a continuous continuous paper 12 as a recording medium, and a continuous paper 12 that is fed out from the feeding unit 13. As a post-process for the printing area of the continuous paper 12, a main body portion 14 for forming an overcoat and a winding portion 15 for winding the continuous paper 12 on which the main body portion 14 has been printed and formed with an overcoat are provided. . That is, the main body 14 includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body case 16. A feeding unit 13 is disposed on the left side of the main body case 16 on the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12. A winding unit 15 is disposed on the right side of the main body case 16 on the downstream side in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12.

  The feeding portion 13 includes a support plate 17 that extends leftward from the lower end portion of the left surface of the main body case 16. A winding shaft 18 extending toward the front (the front side in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface in FIG. 1) is supported at the left end portion of the support plate 17 so as to be rotatable with respect to the support plate 17. Further, the continuous paper 12 previously wound in a roll shape is supported on the winding shaft 18 so as to be rotatable integrally with the winding shaft 18. Note that glossy paper is used as the continuous paper 12 of the present embodiment.

  Further, the feeding portion 13 includes a flat plate-like feeding stand 19 that extends horizontally from the center of the left surface of the main body case 16 toward the left. A relay roller 20 for rotating the continuous paper 12 fed from the winding shaft 18 and guiding it to the upper surface of the feeding table 19 is rotatably provided at the leading end of the feeding table 19. Then, the continuous paper 12 is conveyed toward the right side (main body part 14 side) along the upper surface of the feeding table 19.

  A flat plate-like base 21 that divides the inside of the main body case 16 vertically is provided at a position slightly above the central portion in the vertical direction in the main body case 16 of the main body portion 14. An area above the base 21 in the main body case 16 is a printing chamber 22 for printing on the continuous paper 12.

  On the left wall of the main body case 16, an unillustrated entrance for carrying the continuous paper 12 into the main body case 16 from the upper surface of the feeding table 19 is provided. The main body 14 is provided with a pull-in driving roller 23 as a conveying means so as to be able to rotate so as to face the carry-in port in the vicinity. The rotational drive of the pull-in driving roller 23 is controlled based on a control signal from a control device 24 (see FIG. 3) as a control means.

  A relay roller 25 is rotatably provided in the main body case 16 at an obliquely lower right side of the pull-in driving roller 23. The continuous paper 12 is drawn into the main body case 16 by the driving of the drawing drive roller 23, and is then wound around the relay roller 25 from the upper left side and conveyed toward the position near the left end of the printing chamber 22. Is done.

  A relay roller 26 is provided in the printing chamber 22 on the upper right side of the relay roller 25. Then, the continuous paper 12 is wound around the relay roller 26 from the lower left side and conveyed horizontally in the right direction.

  A short plate-like platen 27 supported on the base 21 is provided in a region on the right side of the relay roller 26 in the printing chamber 22. A conversion roller 28 is provided on the right side of the platen 27 so as to face the relay roller 26 with the platen 27 interposed therebetween. In this case, the upper surface of the relay roller 26, the upper surface of the platen 27, and the upper surface of the conversion roller 28 are flush with each other.

  The continuous paper 12 conveyed in the horizontal right direction from the relay roller 26 along the upper surface of the platen 27 is wound around the conversion roller 28 from the upper left side. The transport direction of the continuous paper 12 is changed from the horizontal right direction to the vertical downward direction. The continuous paper 12 is transported vertically downward through an insertion hole (not shown) provided in the base 21 after the transport direction is changed vertically downward by the conversion roller 28.

  Guide rails 29 (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1) extending in the left-right direction are provided on both the front and rear sides of the platen 27 in the printing chamber 22 so as to form a pair. Note that the upper surface of the guide rail 29 is higher than the upper surface of the platen 27. A short plate-shaped carriage 30 as a moving means is supported on the upper surfaces of both guide rails 29 so as to reciprocate in the left-right direction along both guide rails 29. The carriage 30 moves in the left-right direction on both guide rails 29 based on a control signal from the control device 24.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a recording head 31 is supported on the lower surface of the carriage 30. On the lower surface of the recording head 31, a plurality of (four in this embodiment) ink discharge nozzles 32 as first recording processing means are arranged in the front-rear direction. Further, on the left end side of the lower surface of the carriage 30 where the ink discharge nozzles 32 are arranged, a coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 as a second recording processing unit is arranged in parallel to the arrangement direction of the ink discharge nozzles 32. It is installed. That is, the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 is arranged at a position on the lower surface of the carriage 30 on the upstream side of the ink discharge nozzle 32 in the transport direction of the continuous paper 12. Further, the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 toward the continuous paper 12 is disposed on the lower surface of the carriage 30 at a position downstream of the recording head 31 in the conveying direction of the continuous paper 12. A heater 46 (see FIG. 4) made of a halogen lamp or the like is provided as a heating means for heating and drying quickly.

  Further, a valve unit 34 for temporarily storing ink as the first processing liquid is provided on the upper wall of the main body case 16 in the printing chamber 22. The valve unit 34 is connected to the ink discharge nozzle 32 via the ink supply tube 35. Although not shown, the valve units 34 and the ink supply tubes 35 are provided in a number corresponding to the number of the ink discharge nozzles 32 corresponding to each ink color. Each valve unit 34 is connected to the ink discharge nozzle 32 via an ink supply tube 35. Each ink discharge nozzle 32 ejects (discharges) the ink supplied from each valve unit 34 onto the surface of the continuous paper 12 that is transported onto the platen 27 and stopped, thereby performing the first recording process. Printing is performed.

  Therefore, the area from the left end to the right end of the platen 27 in the middle of the conveying path of the continuous paper 12 is a printing area A where printing is performed on the continuous paper 12 by ink ejection from the ink discharge nozzles 32. Yes. The continuous paper 12 is intermittently conveyed in units of areas corresponding to the printing area A along the conveyance path.

  A coating liquid supply source 36 that contains an overcoat liquid as a second processing liquid is connected to the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 via a coating liquid supply tube 37, and is directed toward the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33. The overcoat solution is supplied. The coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 discharges the overcoat liquid supplied from the coating liquid supply source 36 to the printing surface area (recording processing area) of the continuous paper 12 printed in the printing area A. An overcoat (film) forming process as a second recording process is performed on the printing surface area of the continuous paper 12. The ink discharge from the ink discharge nozzle 32 and the overcoat liquid discharge from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 are controlled based on a control signal from the control device 24.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the continuous paper 12 wound around the conversion roller 28 and conveyed vertically downward is reversed in a main body case 16 so as to be rotatable at a position vertically below the conversion roller 28. It is wound around the roller 38 from the upper left side and conveyed slightly diagonally upward to the right. Then, the continuous paper 12 conveyed from the reversing roller 38 is wound around the relay roller 39 provided to be rotated to the right of the reversing roller 38 in the main body case 16 from the lower left side, and the main body case 16 is passed through the main body case 16. It is conveyed upward along the right wall of 16. The continuous paper 12 that has been printed in the printing area A is naturally dried in the course of being conveyed through the main body case 16.

  In addition, an unillustrated unloading port for unloading the continuous paper 12 toward the winding unit 15 is provided at a position near the base 21 on the right wall of the main body case 16. Further, a feed driving roller 40 as a conveying means is rotatably provided at a position facing the carry-out port in the vicinity of the carry-out port in the main body case 16. The feed drive roller 40 is driven to rotate based on a control signal from the control device 24, so that the continuous paper 12 is sent to the take-up portion 15 side through the carry-in port.

  The winding unit 15 includes a rectangular parallelepiped winding frame 41. The height of the winding frame 41 is substantially the same as the height of the feed drive roller 40. A relay roller 42 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the winding frame 41. Then, the continuous paper 12 sent out from the carry-in port is wound around the relay roller 42 from the upper left side and is conveyed obliquely downward to the right.

  A winding drive shaft 43 as a conveying means extending forward is supported on the winding frame 41 so as to be able to rotate and be driven to the lower right side of the relay roller 42 in the winding frame 41. The continuous paper 12 conveyed from the relay roller 42 toward the lower right is wound around the winding drive shaft 43. The take-up drive shaft 43 is driven to rotate based on a control signal from the control device 24 so that the continuous paper 12 is taken up sequentially.

  Next, regarding the operation of the printer 11 configured as described above, the case where the printing process based on the ink ejection and the film formation process based on the overcoat liquid ejection are performed on the continuous paper 12 is mainly illustrated in FIG. Description will be given with reference to FIG.

  When the printing process and the film forming process are performed on the continuous paper 12, the control device 24 stops driving the pull-in driving roller 23, the feeding-out driving roller 40, and the take-up driving shaft 43 at the preceding stage. . For this reason, the continuous paper 12 is stopped from being transported from the upstream side to the downstream side in a state where the recording processing area where the printing process is performed by the ejection of ink is arranged in the printing area A on the platen 27. In this state, as shown in FIG. 4, the carriage 30 is stopped at a home position where the recording head 31 is disposed downstream of the platen 27 in the transport direction of the continuous paper 12. From that state, first, the first recording process stage for performing the printing process on the continuous paper 12 is executed, and then the second recording process stage for performing the film forming process on the continuous paper 12 is executed. The

  First, in the first recording processing stage, the carriage 30 moves from the home position toward the printing area A of the platen 27, and reciprocates between the left and right ends of the printing area A along the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12. In the process of reciprocating movement of the carriage 30, ink is ejected (discharged) from the ink discharge nozzle 32 toward the surface of the continuous paper 12 in a state where the recording processing area is positioned in the printing area A on the platen 27 and stopped. )

  Then, a print image 44 is formed in the recording processing area on the surface of the continuous paper 12 by the ejection of the ink (see FIG. 5). The carriage 30 conveys the continuous paper 12 in the printing area A on the platen 27 by the number of times corresponding to the number of columns (four in this embodiment) of the plurality of ink ejection nozzles 32 that eject inks of different colors. Move back and forth in the direction. Then, in the course of each reciprocating movement, the corresponding ink color ink is ejected from the respective ink ejection nozzles 32 toward the continuous paper 12.

  When a desired print image 44 is formed on the surface of the continuous paper 12 based on the ink ejection from each ink ejection nozzle 32, the carriage 30 stops at the home position again based on the control of the control device 24 ( (See FIG. 6). At this time, the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 faces the surface of the continuous paper 12 at a position at the downstream end of the platen 27 in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12.

  That is, even if the continuous recording paper 12 is conveyed downstream and the discharge of the overcoat liquid from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 is started simultaneously with the end of the first recording processing stage, the recording on which the continuous paper 12 has been printed is performed. The stop position of the carriage 30 is set so that the film forming process can be performed on the processing region. In this respect, the throughput when the printing process and the film forming process are performed on the continuous paper 12 is improved.

  Then, the second recording process step is executed, and the pull-in drive roller 23, the feed-out drive roller 40, and the take-up drive shaft 43 are rotationally driven by a predetermined number of rotations based on the control of the control device 24. Then, the continuous paper 12 is conveyed downstream by a distance corresponding to the area unit corresponding to the printing area A of the platen 27 in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 and temporarily stopped. The print area A on the platen 27 is transported and supported by the area where the printing process is performed in the next first recording process stage.

  At this time, the coating liquid of the recording head 31 is applied to the surface of the continuous paper 12 that is being conveyed downstream from the printing area A on the platen 27 (specifically, the recording processing area where the printing process has been performed). The overcoat liquid is discharged from the discharge nozzle 33. As a result, an overcoat 45 that covers the printed image 44 is formed on the surface of the continuous paper 12 (see FIG. 7).

  When the overcoat liquid is discharged in the second recording process stage, a certain amount of time has passed since the ink was discharged on the surface of the continuous paper 12 in the first recording process stage. For this reason, the ink ejected on the surface of the continuous paper 12 has already sufficiently penetrated into the continuous paper 12. As a result, the overcoat liquid discharged onto the continuous paper 12 in the second recording process stage does not mix with the ink on the surface of the continuous paper 12. In the second recording process stage, the continuous paper 12 is moved to the downstream side in the transport direction while the carriage 30 is not moved and is stopped at the home position, whereby the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 and the continuous paper 12 are recorded. The processing area moves relative.

  Therefore, in the second recording processing stage, the throughput is further improved by the amount that the carriage 30 is not reciprocated within the printing area A on the platen 27. Then, when the second recording process step is completed, the next first recording process step is executed. Subsequently, the next second recording process stage is executed, and thereafter, each recording process stage is similarly repeated.

  By the way, when the film forming process is performed on the continuous paper 12, the carriage 30 discharges from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 while scanning the left and right ends of the printing area A along the conveying direction of the continuous paper 12. It is possible that the applied coating liquid does not reach a predetermined liquid amount that can completely cover the printed image 44 of the continuous paper 12. In this case, the carriage 30 needs to reciprocate a plurality of times along the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 until the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 reaches a predetermined liquid amount. However, it is desirable to reduce the number of times the carriage 30 reciprocates (that is, the number of passes) in order to suppress a decrease in the overall throughput of the apparatus during the film formation process.

  In this regard, in the printer 11 of this embodiment, the control device 24 determines whether the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 can cover the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 with the coating liquid during one scanning of the carriage 30. Judging. Specifically, the control device 24 determines the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 for each scan of the carriage 30 based on the nozzle density of the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 formed on the lower surface of the carriage 30. Estimate the discharge rate. Subsequently, it is determined whether or not the estimated discharge amount of the coating liquid is lower than a predetermined liquid amount necessary for covering the printed image 44 of the continuous paper 12. When the controller 24 determines that the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 cannot cover the print image 44 on the continuous paper 12 with the coating liquid during one scan of the carriage 30, it determines that the coating can be performed. The drive speeds of the pull-in drive roller 23, the feed-out drive roller 40, and the take-up drive shaft 43 are reduced in order to reduce the transport speed when transporting the continuous paper 12 along the transport direction.

  Then, as the transport speed of the continuous paper 12 is reduced, the time required for the carriage 30 to pass over the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 becomes longer. That is, during one scan of the carriage 30, the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 to the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 increases. As a result, when the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs a film forming process on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12, the number of passes for scanning the carriage 30 in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 can be reduced.

  At the same time, in the printer 11 of this embodiment, the control device 24 determines that the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 cannot cover the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 with the coating liquid during one scanning of the carriage 30. In this case, the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 per unit time is increased. Specifically, when one dot of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 is 7 ng, the number of passes of the carriage 30 necessary for covering the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 is eight. Assuming that, the control device 24 increases one dot of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 to 14 ng. Then, the number of passes of the carriage 30 when the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs the film forming process on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 can be reduced to half.

  That is, the control device 24 determines the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 to the printed image 44 on the continuous paper 12 during one scanning of the carriage 30, and the printed image 44 on the continuous paper 12. The amount is increased within a range not exceeding the predetermined amount of liquid necessary for coating. As a result, it is possible to further reduce the number of passes of the carriage 30 when the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs the film forming process on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12.

  When the amount of the coating liquid ejected from the coating liquid ejection nozzle 33 to the printed image 44 of the continuous paper 12 increases, the time required to sufficiently fix the coating liquid to the continuous paper 12 is required. become longer. Therefore, when the continuous paper 12 is conveyed from the printing area A on the platen 27 toward the downstream side in the conveyance direction immediately after the coating liquid is discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33, the coating liquid is applied on the continuous paper 12 according to gravity. Is suspended vertically downward. As a result, there is a possibility that a sufficient overcoat 45 cannot be formed on the printed image 44 of the continuous paper 12.

  In this regard, according to the printer 11 of the present embodiment, the coater discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 in the process in which the heater 46 mounted on the carriage 30 passes along the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 together with the carriage 30. Heat the solution. Therefore, even when the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 to the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 increases, the coating liquid is reliably fixed to the continuous paper 12 in a short time. It is possible to make it.

  Further, the control device 24 operates such that the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 discharges the coating liquid onto the continuous paper 12 during one scan of the carriage 30 and the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 by the heater 46. The operation of heating and fixing is performed in parallel. Therefore, the carriage 30 does not need to be separately scanned in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 in order to arrange the heater 46 on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12. Therefore, as the heater 46 heats and fixes the coating liquid discharged onto the continuous paper 12, the throughput of the entire apparatus during the printing process of the continuous paper 12 hardly decreases.

According to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) In the above embodiment, both the ink discharge nozzle 32 and the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 are mounted on the carriage 30. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a mechanism for forming an overcoat separately from the carriage 30 on the conveyance path of the continuous paper 12. The carriage 30 needs to move when the ink discharge nozzle 32 performs a printing process on a recording medium using ink, but the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 is placed on the recording processing area of the continuous paper 12. It may be stopped when a film forming process using is used. Therefore, when the film forming process is performed on the continuous paper 12, as compared with the case where the conveyance in the conveying direction of the continuous paper 12 is started after the film forming process is performed while the carriage 30 is reciprocated. The throughput of the apparatus will be improved. When the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs the film forming process using the overcoat liquid on the recording process area of the continuous paper 12, the ink applied to the recording process area of the continuous paper 12 by the printing process is continuous. The paper 12 is sufficiently penetrated. Therefore, there is a low possibility that the ink and the overcoat liquid are mixed on the recording processing area. Therefore, a plurality of different types of recording processes can be performed on the continuous paper 12 without causing an increase in the size of the apparatus due to an increase in the number of parts and a decrease in the throughput of the apparatus due to an increase in processing steps.

  (2) In the above embodiment, when the printing process on the continuous paper 12 by the ink discharge nozzle 32 is completed and the carriage 30 is stopped, the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 is downstream of the recording processing area in the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12. It will be in the state arranged on the side. In this state, the film forming process is started when the continuous paper 12 is started to be transported in the transport direction. Therefore, the step of moving the carriage 30 between the printing process and the film forming process can be omitted, and the throughput of the apparatus in the recording process can be further improved.

  (3) In the above embodiment, after the print head 31 is moved along the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 and the printing process is performed on the continuous paper 12 from the ink discharge nozzle 32, the continuous paper 12 is moved in the conveyance direction. At the same time, a film forming process is performed on the recording process area of the continuous paper 12 from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33. Therefore, the throughput of the apparatus in the recording process can be further improved.

  (4) In the above embodiment, the control device 24 transports the continuous paper 12 along the transport path in a state where the carriage 30 is stopped after the ink discharge nozzle 32 completes the printing process for the continuous paper 12. For this purpose, the pull-in drive roller 23, the feed-out drive roller 40, and the take-up drive shaft 43 are driven. Therefore, the drawing drive roller performs a printing process by the ink discharge nozzle 32 on the continuous paper 12 while moving the carriage 30 and a film forming process by the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 on the continuous paper 12 in a state where the carriage 30 is stopped. 23, the drive drive roller 40 and the drive control of the take-up drive shaft 43 can be performed smoothly.

  (5) In the above embodiment, after the ink discharge nozzle 32 discharges ink to the recording processing area of the continuous paper 12 to form the print image 44, the print image 44 is discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33. It is covered with an overcoat solution. Therefore, the abrasion resistance and gloss unevenness of the continuous paper 12 can be improved.

  (6) In the above embodiment, as the transport speed of the continuous paper 12 is reduced, the time required for the carriage 30 to pass over the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 becomes longer. That is, the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 to the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 increases for each scanning in the conveyance direction of the carriage 30. Therefore, when the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs a film forming process on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12, the number of passes for scanning the carriage 30 in the transport direction can be reduced. Therefore, compared with the case where the number of passes for scanning the carriage 30 in the transport direction is increased, the amount of the coating liquid ejected from the coating liquid ejection nozzle 33 can be completely covered with the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12. It becomes possible to reach a predetermined liquid amount with high efficiency. As a result, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the printing process for the continuous paper 12.

  (7) In the above-described embodiment, the coating liquid discharge nozzle is provided for each scanning in the transport direction of the carriage 30 as the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 per unit time increases. The amount of coating liquid 33 ejects to the printed image 44 of the continuous paper 12 increases. Therefore, when the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 performs a film forming process on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12, the number of passes for scanning the carriage 30 in the transport direction can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the printing process for the continuous paper 12.

  (8) In the above embodiment, the heater 46 moves on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 together with the carriage 30 by scanning the carriage 30 in the transport direction. Therefore, the coating liquid ejected from the coating liquid ejection nozzle 33 onto the printing image 44 of the continuous paper 12 can be heated quickly without providing a member for scanning the heater 46 on the printing image 44 of the continuous paper 12. Can be dried. Therefore, it is possible to improve the throughput of the entire apparatus during the printing process on the continuous paper 12 while suppressing an increase in the size of the apparatus due to an increase in the number of parts.

  (9) In the embodiment described above, the heater 46 immediately heats and dries the coating liquid discharged from the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 onto the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12 for each scanning in the carriage 30 conveyance direction. It is like that. For this reason, in order to arrange the heater 46 on the print image 44 of the continuous paper 12, the throughput of the entire apparatus in the printing process for the continuous paper 12 can be improved as compared with the case where the carriage 30 is separately scanned in the transport direction. Can do.

In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
In the above embodiment, the conveying means for intermittently conveying the continuous paper 12 may be provided as an external device having a separate component configuration from the printer 11. In this case, the control device 24 performs the printing process when the transport of the continuous paper 12 by the transport unit is stopped, and performs the film formation process when the continuous paper 12 is transported by the transport unit. It is necessary to control the operation of the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33.

In the above embodiment, the recording head 31 may have the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 disposed at a position downstream of the ink discharge nozzle 32 in the transport direction of the continuous paper 12.
In the above embodiment, the control device 24 has the coating liquid discharge nozzle 33 disposed upstream of the recording processing area in the transport direction of the continuous paper 12 when the printing process on the continuous paper 12 by the ink discharge nozzle 32 is completed. Thus, the operation of the carriage 30 may be controlled.

  In the above embodiment, the printing process may be executed in parallel when the continuous paper 12 is transported, instead of executing the printing process when the continuous paper 12 is transported. In this case, for example, the control device 24 may be configured to control the transport speed of the continuous paper 12 in multiple stages, and to perform the printing process on the continuous paper 12 only when the transport speed is low.

  In the above embodiment, the movement direction of the carriage 30 is not limited to the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12. For example, when maintenance units for performing maintenance such as cleaning of the recording head are provided on both the front and rear sides of the platen, the carriage 30 can be moved in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the continuous paper 12 as necessary. It is good.

  In the above embodiment, the recording process for the continuous paper 12 is not limited to the recording process using the ink and the overcoat liquid. For example, a recording process using a plurality of types of ink may be performed in a superimposed manner on the recording process area of the continuous paper 12. At this time, when performing a recording process that requires high positional accuracy, the operation is performed with the conveyance of the continuous paper 12 stopped, and when performing a recording process that does not require much positional accuracy, the continuous paper 12 is conveyed. It is desirable to perform operations in parallel.

In the above embodiment, other materials such as a long resin film may be used as the recording medium instead of the continuous paper 12.
In the above embodiment, the “conveying direction” is not limited to a linear direction from the upstream side to the downstream side, but is defined based on the path along which the recording medium is conveyed. For example, when a recording medium carried into the recording area from the upstream side is discharged in a direction orthogonal to the carrying-in direction, a bent conveyance path is defined as the recording medium conveyance direction. Further, “upstream side” and “downstream side” in the transport direction are not uniquely defined, but are defined according to the transport direction of the recording medium in each stage. For example, when the recording medium carried into the recording area is discharged toward the carry-in entrance side, the area defined as “upstream side” in the carry-in stage is defined as “downstream side” in the discharge stage.

  In the above embodiment, the recording apparatus is not limited to the ink jet printer 11. For example, the present invention can also be applied to printers of other printing styles such as a thermal transfer printer, a TA (Thermo Auto Chrome) printer, and a laser printer.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 ... Continuous paper as a recording medium, 30 ... Carriage as a moving means, 31 ... Recording head, 32 ... Ink discharge nozzle as 1st recording processing means, 33 ... Coating liquid discharge nozzle as 2nd recording processing means , 34... Control device as control means, 44... Printed image as a recording processing area in the recording medium, 45. Heater as heating means.

The present invention relates to a recording equipment for recording an image or the like onto a recording medium conveyed in a predetermined direction.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, the purpose of which is to increase the size of the device accompanying an increase in the number of parts, and without reducing the throughput of the device accompanying an increase in processing steps, it is to provide a recording equipment which can be subjected to multiple recording process different types of the recording medium.

In order to achieve the above object, a recording apparatus of the present invention discharges liquid onto the recording medium while moving in the transport direction when the recording medium is stopped, and a transport unit that transports the recording medium in the transport direction. A first nozzle; and a second nozzle that ejects a liquid onto the recording medium when the recording medium is conveyed.

In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the liquid ejected by the first nozzle and the liquid ejected by the second nozzle are different.

In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the liquid ejected by the first nozzle is ink that performs printing on the recording medium, and the liquid ejected by the second nozzle is an overcoat liquid that covers the printing surface of the recording medium. is there.

The recording apparatus of the present invention further includes a carriage movable in the transport direction, and the first nozzle and the second nozzle are mounted on the carriage.

In the recording apparatus of the present invention, the transport speed of the recording medium when the second nozzle ejects liquid onto the recording medium can be changed. By reducing the transport speed, the second nozzle The amount of liquid to be discharged is increased.

Claims (10)

A moving means movable in a predetermined direction including a conveyance direction of the recording medium;
A first recording processing unit mounted on the moving unit and performing a first recording process using a first processing liquid on the recording medium;
The first processing liquid is mounted on the recording processing area of the recording medium mounted on the moving unit together with the first recording processing unit and subjected to the first recording processing by the first recording processing unit. A second recording processing means for performing a second recording process using a different second processing liquid;
A control device for controlling the moving means, the first recording processing means, and the second recording processing means,
The control unit performs the first recording process on the recording medium when the moving unit is moving, while the first recording processing unit performs the first recording process on the recording medium. The moving means, the first recording processing means, and the second recording processing means perform the second recording processing on the recording processing area of the recording medium transported in the transport direction. A recording apparatus that controls each of the two recording processing means. The recording apparatus according to claim 1,
The control means is configured such that after the first recording processing means completes the first recording processing on the recording medium, the second recording processing means is downstream of the recording processing area in the transport direction of the recording medium. The recording apparatus is characterized in that the moving means is controlled so as to be disposed in the area. The recording apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
The first recording processing means and the second recording processing means are configured such that the mounting position of the second recording processing means is greater than the mounting position of the first recording processing means relative to the moving means. A recording apparatus, wherein the recording apparatus is mounted so as to be positioned upstream in a medium conveyance direction. In the recording apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Further comprising transport means for driving to transport the recording medium along the transport direction;
The control means drives the conveying means in a state where the moving means is stopped after the first recording processing means completes the first recording processing on the recording medium. Recording device. The recording apparatus according to claim 4,
The control means is configured so that the amount of the second processing liquid ejected to the recording processing area by the second recording processing means for each scan in the transport direction of the moving means is the first amount. When it is determined that the amount of liquid is less than a predetermined amount required to cover the first processing liquid discharged to the recording processing area by one recording processing unit, the liquid of the second processing liquid The transporting unit is controlled so as to lower the transport speed when transporting the recording medium along the transport direction than when it is determined that the amount does not fall below the predetermined liquid amount. Recording device. In the recording apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The control means is configured so that the amount of the second processing liquid ejected to the recording processing area by the second recording processing means for each scan in the transport direction of the moving means is the first amount. When it is determined that the amount of liquid is less than a predetermined amount required to cover the first processing liquid discharged to the recording processing area by one recording processing unit, the liquid of the second processing liquid The amount of the second processing liquid ejected to the recording processing area by the second recording processing unit is set to the predetermined amount of liquid rather than when it is determined that the amount does not fall below the predetermined amount of liquid. The recording apparatus is characterized by increasing within a range not exceeding.   The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the moving unit further includes a heating unit that heats the recording processing area. The recording apparatus according to claim 7, wherein
The control means heats the recording processing area at the same time that the second recording processing means discharges the second processing liquid to the recording processing area for each scanning in the transport direction of the moving means. As described above, the recording apparatus controls the heating means. In the recording apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The first recording processing unit is an ink discharge nozzle that discharges ink to the recording medium as a first processing liquid, while the second recording processing unit discharges the ink on the recording medium. A recording apparatus, comprising: a coating liquid discharge nozzle that discharges, as a second processing liquid, an overcoat liquid that can cover the recording processing area. The first recording processing means and the second recording processing means mounted on the moving means movable in a predetermined direction including the recording medium conveyance direction individually record while moving relative to the recording medium with respect to the recording medium. In the recording method to be processed,
A first recording process stage in which the first recording processing means applies a first recording process to the recording medium using the first processing liquid during the movement of the moving means;
After the first recording processing stage, the second recording processing means has been subjected to the first recording processing while transporting the recording medium in the transport direction with the moving means stopped. A recording method comprising: a second recording processing step of performing a second recording processing using a second processing liquid different from the first processing liquid on a recording processing area of a recording medium. .

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