JP2014009535A - Single pipe suspending metal fitting - Google Patents

Single pipe suspending metal fitting Download PDF

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JP2014009535A
JP2014009535A JP2012148172A JP2012148172A JP2014009535A JP 2014009535 A JP2014009535 A JP 2014009535A JP 2012148172 A JP2012148172 A JP 2012148172A JP 2012148172 A JP2012148172 A JP 2012148172A JP 2014009535 A JP2014009535 A JP 2014009535A
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single pipe
scaffold
turnbuckle
frame
tube
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JP5114605B1 (en
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Kaoru Obayashi
薫 大林
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Osk Co Ltd
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Osk Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a single pipe suspending metal fitting capable of minimizing a clearance formed in a main single pipe suspended in a suspended scaffold.SOLUTION: A single pipe suspending metal fitting for suspending a single pipe of a scaffold frame constituting a suspended scaffold comprises: a turn buckle 10 in which screw members 12, 13 inversely threaded to each other are screwed into both ends of a barrel frame 11, respectively; a clamp member 20 connected to one of the screw members of the turn buckle 10 through a connection member 30 and holding a main single pipe SP1; and a ring member 40 connected to the other screw member of the turn buckle 10. After an auxiliary single pipe SP2 is disposed on the main single pipe SP1 held by the clamp member 20 so as to cross the main single pipe SP1 and a scaffold board SB is laid on the auxiliary single pipe SP2, the connection member 30 does not protrude to an upper side of the auxiliary single pipe SP2 and the barrel frame of the turn buckle 10 is positioned above a finish plate EP in a state that the finish plate FP is laid on the scaffold board SB.

Description

この発明は、工場等の建屋内の屋根の直下や、橋梁、高架橋等の直下に吊設される吊り足場を施工する際に使用される単管吊り金具に関する。   The present invention relates to a single-tube suspension fitting used when constructing a suspension scaffold suspended directly under a roof in a building such as a factory, or directly under a bridge, a viaduct or the like.

例えば、トラス構造の工場建屋の屋根の直下に吊り足場を施工する場合は、まず、図6に示すように、高所作業車PDを用いて足場材料を吊り足場の施工位置あたりまで持ち上げ、高所作業車PDの荷台に乗った作業者がトラス構造の骨組みを構成している各パイプPに、主単管51をそれぞれチェーンCを介して吊設した後、これらの主単管51に直交する方向に延びる副単管52を主単管51の上側に一定間隔で配置し、直交クランプを用いて、副単管52と各主単管51とを結束すると共に、各主単管51の吊設間隔が長い場合は、隣り合う主単管51の中間位置で補助単管53を副単管52の下側に配設し、直交クランプを用いて、補助単管53と各副単管52とを結束することによって足場枠を形成した後、この足場枠の副単管52に足場板54を掛け渡し、その上にコンクリート型枠用合板からなる仕上板55を敷設することで、所定領域の吊り足場50を建屋の屋根の直下に吊設する。   For example, when constructing a suspension scaffold directly under the roof of a factory building with a truss structure, first, as shown in FIG. 6, the scaffold material is lifted up to the construction position of the suspension scaffold by using an aerial work platform PD. The main single pipes 51 are suspended from the pipes P constituting the truss structure frame by the workers on the platform of the work vehicle PD via the chains C, and then orthogonal to the main single pipes 51. The sub-single pipes 52 extending in the direction to be arranged are arranged at regular intervals above the main single pipe 51, and the sub-single pipes 52 and the main single pipes 51 are bound together using orthogonal clamps. When the suspension interval is long, the auxiliary single tube 53 is disposed below the sub single tube 52 at an intermediate position between the adjacent main single tubes 51, and the auxiliary single tube 53 and each sub single tube are used by using an orthogonal clamp. After the scaffold frame is formed by binding 52, the secondary single pipe 5 of this scaffold frame To pass over the scaffolding plate 54, by laying the finishing plate 55 made of concrete formwork plywood thereon and suspended hanging scaffold 50 in a predetermined region immediately below the roof of the building.

続いて、このようにして建屋の屋根の直下の所定領域に吊設された吊り足場50の隣接領域に高所作業車PDを移動させて、新たな主単管を吊設した後、既設の吊り足場50の副単管52に新たな副単管を接続しながら、上述した方法と同様の方法によって、新たな吊り足場を接続していくことになり、この作業を順次繰り返すことによって吊り足場50を拡張していくことになる。   Subsequently, the aerial work vehicle PD is moved to a region adjacent to the suspension scaffold 50 suspended in a predetermined region directly below the roof of the building in this manner, and a new main single pipe is suspended, and then the existing main pipe is suspended. While a new sub-single pipe is connected to the sub-single pipe 52 of the suspension scaffold 50, a new suspension scaffold is connected by the same method as described above, and the suspension scaffold is obtained by sequentially repeating this operation. 50 will be expanded.

特開2007−231658号公報JP 2007-231658 A

しかしながら、上述したように、主単管51をチェーンCによって吊り下げると、図7及び図8に示すように、チェーンCの垂下部分については、足場板54を配設したり、仕上板55を敷設したりすることができず、チェーンCによって吊り下げられた主単管51の直上部分にある程度の幅で隙間Sが形成されるといった問題がある。   However, as described above, when the main single pipe 51 is suspended by the chain C, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, as shown in FIGS. There is a problem that a gap S is formed with a certain width in a portion directly above the main single pipe 51 suspended by the chain C.

また、仕上板55にチェーンCが入り込む切り込みを形成することによって、足場板54間に発生する隙間Sの大部分を仕上板55によって閉塞することができるが、仕上板55に切り込みを形成するには手間がかかるといった新たな問題が発生する。   In addition, by forming a cut in which the chain C enters the finishing plate 55, most of the gap S generated between the scaffolding plates 54 can be closed by the finishing plate 55. However, in order to form a cut in the finishing plate 55 Will cause new problems such as taking time and effort.

そこで、この発明の課題は、吊り足場における吊設される主単管部分に発生する隙間を極力小さくすることができる単管吊り金具を提供することにある。   Then, the subject of this invention is providing the single pipe | tube suspension metal fitting which can make the clearance gap which generate | occur | produces in the main single pipe part suspended in a suspension scaffold as much as possible.

上記の課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、複数の単管によって形成される足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡した吊り足場における足場枠の単管を吊設するための単管吊り金具であって、胴枠の両端に相互に逆ねじのねじ部材がそれぞれねじ込まれたターンバックルと、前記ターンバックルの一方の前記ねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続される、前記単管を把持するクランプ部材と、前記ターンバックルの他方の前記ねじ部材に接続される係止金具とを備え、前記接続部材は、直交する2つの回転軸を有し、一方の前記ねじ部材が一方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されると共に、前記クランプ部材が他方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されており、前記クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設し、上位の単管の上に足場板を掛け渡した状態では、前記接続部材が上位の単管の上側に張り出すことがなく、前記足場板よりも上側に前記ターンバックルの前記胴枠が位置するようになっていることを特徴とする単管吊り金具を提供するものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a single unit for suspending a single pipe of a scaffold frame in a suspension scaffold that spans a scaffold plate on a scaffold frame formed by a plurality of single pipes. A tube suspension fitting, wherein the single tube is connected to a turnbuckle in which screw members having mutually opposite threads are screwed into both ends of the body frame, and to one of the screw members of the turnbuckle via a connecting member A clamp member for gripping and a latch fitting connected to the other screw member of the turnbuckle, the connecting member having two orthogonal rotation shafts, and one screw member being one of the screw members The clamp member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis, and the clamp member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about the other rotation axis. Tube In the state where the upper single pipe is arranged on the side so as to intersect the lower single pipe, and the scaffolding plate is stretched over the upper single pipe, the connecting member projects above the upper single pipe. In addition, the present invention provides a single-tube suspension fitting in which the trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the scaffold plate.

また、請求項2に係る発明は、複数の単管によって形成される足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡し、その足場板の上に仕上板を敷設した吊り足場における足場枠の単管を吊設するための単管吊り金具であって、胴枠の両端に相互に逆ねじのねじ部材がそれぞれねじ込まれたターンバックルと、前記ターンバックルの一方の前記ねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続される、前記単管を把持するクランプ部材と、前記ターンバックルの他方の前記ねじ部材に接続される係止金具とを備え、前記接続部材は、直交する2つの回転軸を有し、一方の前記ねじ部材が一方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されると共に、前記クランプ部材が他方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されており、前記クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設してなる足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡し、その足場板の上に仕上板を敷設した状態では、前記接続部材が足場板の上側に張り出すことがなく、前記仕上板よりも上側に前記ターンバックルの前記胴枠が位置するようになっていることを特徴とする単管吊り金具を提供するものである。   The invention according to claim 2 suspends a single pipe of a scaffold frame in a suspension scaffold in which a scaffold board is hung on a scaffold frame formed by a plurality of single pipes and a finishing board is laid on the scaffold board. A single-tube suspension fitting for installing a turnbuckle having screw members screwed in opposite directions at both ends of a body frame, and connected to one of the screw members of the turnbuckle via a connecting member A clamp member for gripping the single pipe, and a locking fitting connected to the other screw member of the turnbuckle, wherein the connection member has two orthogonal rotating shafts, A screw member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about one rotation axis, and the clamp member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about the other rotation axis, and is gripped by the clamp member Was A state in which a scaffolding board is hung on a scaffolding frame in which an upper single pipe is arranged so as to intersect with a lower single pipe, and a finishing board is laid on the scaffolding board. Then, there is provided a single pipe hanging metal fitting in which the connecting member does not protrude above the scaffold plate, and the trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the finishing plate. To do.

また、請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明の単管吊り金具において、前記ターンバックルは、それぞれの前記ねじ部材における前記胴枠内側の端部に、その径方向外側に突出するストッパ部材が取り付けられていることを特徴としている。   Moreover, the invention which concerns on Claim 3 is a single pipe | tube hanging bracket of the invention which concerns on Claim 1 WHEREIN: The said turn buckle protrudes the radial direction outer side in the edge part inside the said trunk | frame frame in each said screw member. A stopper member is attached.

以上のように、請求項1に係る発明の単管吊り金具は、単管を把持するクランプ部材がターンバックルの一方のねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続されており、クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設し、上位の単管の上に足場板を掛け渡した状態では、接続部材が上位の単管の上側に張り出すことがなく、足場板よりも上側にターンバックルの胴枠が位置するようになっているので、上位の単管の上に足場板を掛け渡す際、足場板をターンバックルの一方のねじ部材の軸部に当接させるように配設することで、下位の単管の直上部分に形成される隙間を、ねじ部材の軸部の直径程度の幅に抑えることができる。   As described above, in the single-tube suspension fitting according to the first aspect of the present invention, the clamp member that holds the single tube is connected to one screw member of the turnbuckle via the connection member, and is held by the clamp member. In the state where the upper single pipe is arranged on the upper side of the lower single pipe so as to intersect the lower single pipe, and the scaffolding plate is stretched over the upper single pipe, the connecting member is connected to the upper single pipe. The trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the scaffolding plate without overhanging the upper side, so when hanging the scaffolding plate on the upper single pipe, the scaffolding plate is attached to one side of the turnbuckle. By arranging so as to be in contact with the shaft portion of the screw member, the gap formed in the portion directly above the lower single pipe can be suppressed to a width about the diameter of the shaft portion of the screw member.

また、請求項2に係る発明の単管吊り金具は、単管を把持するクランプ部材がターンバックルの一方のねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続されており、クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設してなる足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡し、その足場板の上に仕上板を敷設した状態では、接続部材が足場板の上側に張り出すことがなく、仕上板よりも上側にターンバックルの胴枠が位置するようになっているので、足場板の上に仕上板を敷設する際、仕上板をターンバックルの一方のねじ部材の軸部に当接させるように配設することで、下位の単管の直上部分に形成される隙間を、ねじ部材の軸部の直径程度の幅に抑えることができる。   In the single pipe suspension fitting of the invention according to claim 2, the clamp member that holds the single pipe is connected to one screw member of the turnbuckle via the connection member, and the lower single unit that is held by the clamp member. In the state where the scaffolding board is hung on the scaffolding frame where the upper single pipe is arranged to intersect the lower single pipe on the upper side of the pipe and the finishing board is laid on the scaffolding board, Since the member does not protrude above the scaffolding plate and the trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the finishing plate, the finishing plate is turned when laying the finishing plate on the scaffolding plate. By disposing the buckle so as to be in contact with the shaft portion of one screw member, the gap formed in the portion directly above the lower single pipe can be suppressed to a width about the diameter of the shaft portion of the screw member. .

このように、請求項1または2に係る発明の単管吊り金具を使用すると、下位の単管の直上部分に形成される隙間が、従来の吊り足場に形成される隙間に比べてかなり小さくなるので、形成された隙間を跨ぐように、その両側の仕上げ板にガムテープ等を貼着することによって隙間を閉塞することが可能となり、従来のように、形成された大きな隙間を閉塞するために、仕上板に切り込みを形成するといった面倒な作業を行う必要もない。   As described above, when the single pipe suspension fitting of the invention according to claim 1 or 2 is used, the gap formed in the portion directly above the lower single pipe is considerably smaller than the gap formed in the conventional suspension scaffold. So, it is possible to close the gap by sticking gum tape etc. to the finish plate on both sides so as to straddle the formed gap, and in order to close the large gap formed as before, There is no need to perform troublesome operations such as forming cuts on the finishing plate.

また、請求項1または2に係る発明の単管吊り金具は、ターンバックルの一方のねじ部材とクランプ部材とを接続している接続部材が、直交する2つの回転軸を有し、一方のねじ部材が一方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に接続部材に連結されると共に、クランプ部材が他方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に接続部材に連結されているので、クランプ部材によって把持された単管を、他方の回転軸を中心としたあらゆる方向から斜めに吊り下げることが可能となり、吊り下げ方の自由度が大きくなるという効果がある。   Further, in the single pipe suspension fitting of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the connecting member connecting one screw member of the turnbuckle and the clamp member has two orthogonal rotating shafts, and one screw Since the member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about one rotation axis, and the clamp member is coupled to the connection member so as to be rotatable about the other rotation axis, the single pipe gripped by the clamp member Can be suspended obliquely from any direction around the other rotation axis, and the degree of freedom of suspension can be increased.

また、請求項3に係る発明の単管吊り金具は、ターンバックルのそれぞれのねじ部材における胴枠内側の端部に、その径方向外側に突出するストッパ部材が取り付けられているので、各ねじ部材が胴枠から外れることがなく、安全性が向上する。   Moreover, since the stopper member which protrudes the radial direction outer side is attached to the edge part inside the trunk frame in each screw member of the turnbuckle, the single pipe suspension metal fitting of the invention concerning Claim 3 is attached to each screw member. Does not come off the torso frame, improving safety.

(a)はこの発明に係る単管吊り金具の一実施形態を示す正面図、(b)は同上の単管吊り金具を示す側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the single pipe suspension metal fitting which concerns on this invention, (b) is a side view which shows the single pipe suspension metal fitting same as the above. 同上の単管吊り金具を用いた吊り足場の施工方法を説明するための工程図である。It is process drawing for demonstrating the construction method of the suspension scaffold using a single pipe suspension metal fitting same as the above. 同上の単管吊り金具を用いた吊り足場の施工方法を説明するための工程図である。It is process drawing for demonstrating the construction method of the suspension scaffold using a single pipe suspension metal fitting same as the above. 同上の単管吊り金具を用いた吊り足場の施工方法を説明するための工程図である。It is process drawing for demonstrating the construction method of the suspension scaffold using a single pipe suspension metal fitting same as the above. 同上の単管吊り金具の他の使用方法を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the other usage method of the single pipe | tube suspension metal fitting same as the above. 従来の吊り足場の施工方法を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the construction method of the conventional suspension scaffold. 同上の吊り足場の施工方法における主単管の吊設方法を説明するための側面図である。It is a side view for demonstrating the suspension method of the main single pipe in the construction method of a suspension scaffold same as the above. 同上の吊り足場の施工方法における主単管の吊設方法を説明するための平面図である。It is a top view for demonstrating the suspension method of the main single pipe in the construction method of a suspension scaffold same as the above.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1(a)、(b)は、この発明に係る単管吊り金具1を示している。この単管吊り金具1は、同図に示すように、複数の単管によって形成される足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡した吊り足場における足場枠の単管を吊設するためのものであり、胴枠11の両端に相互に逆ねじのねじ部材12、13がそれぞれねじ込まれたターンバックル10と、このターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12に接続部材30を介して接続される、単管SPを把持するクランプ部材20と、ターンバックル10の他方のねじ部材13に接続されるリング部材40とから構成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig.1 (a), (b) has shown the single pipe | tube suspension metal fitting 1 which concerns on this invention. As shown in the figure, the single pipe suspension bracket 1 is for suspending a single pipe of a scaffold frame in a suspension scaffold in which a scaffold plate is suspended on a scaffold frame formed by a plurality of single pipes. A turnbuckle 10 having screw members 12 and 13 screwed in opposite directions at both ends of the body frame 11, and a single screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10 connected via a connecting member 30; The clamp member 20 that holds the pipe SP and the ring member 40 connected to the other screw member 13 of the turnbuckle 10 are configured.

前記ターンバックル10は、各ねじ部材12、13の外端部にボルト挿通穴がそれぞれ形成されており、各ねじ部材12、13における胴枠11の内側に位置している内端部に、その外周から径方向外側に僅かに突出するような状態でストッパピン14がそれぞれ固着されている。   The turnbuckle 10 is formed with bolt insertion holes at the outer ends of the screw members 12 and 13, respectively, and at the inner ends of the screw members 12 and 13 located inside the body frame 11, Stopper pins 14 are fixed in such a manner as to slightly protrude radially outward from the outer periphery.

前記接続部材30は、下片32の両側縁から左右一対の起立片33が立ち上がるU字状金具31を備えており、クランプ部材20及びU字状金具31の下片32にそれぞれ形成されたボルト挿通穴にボルト34を通してナット35をねじ込むことで、クランプ部材20がボルト34を回転軸として回転可能にU字状金具31に連結されていると共に、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12の外端に形成されたボルト挿通穴にボルト36を挿通しながら、ボルト36を左右一対の起立片33に形成された穴に通してナット37をねじ込むことで、そのねじ部材12が、ボルト36を回転軸として回転可能にU字状金具31に連結されている。   The connecting member 30 includes a U-shaped bracket 31 in which a pair of left and right standing pieces 33 rises from both side edges of the lower piece 32, and bolts formed on the clamp member 20 and the lower piece 32 of the U-shaped bracket 31, respectively. By screwing the nut 35 through the bolt 34 into the insertion hole, the clamp member 20 is connected to the U-shaped bracket 31 so as to be rotatable about the bolt 34 as a rotation axis, and the outer end of the one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10. While the bolt 36 is inserted into the bolt insertion hole formed in the screw member 12, the bolt 36 is passed through the hole formed in the pair of left and right standing pieces 33 and the nut 37 is screwed in. Are connected to the U-shaped metal fitting 31 in a rotatable manner.

前記リング部材40は、その基端部にボルト挿通穴が形成されており、ターンバックル10の他方のねじ部材13の外端に形成されたボルト挿通穴にボルト41を挿通しながら、リング部材40のボルト挿通穴にボルト41を通して、ナット42をねじ込むことで、リング部材40が、ボルト41を回転軸として回転可能にねじ部材13に連結されている。   The ring member 40 has a bolt insertion hole formed at the base end thereof, and the ring member 40 while inserting the bolt 41 through the bolt insertion hole formed at the outer end of the other screw member 13 of the turnbuckle 10. By screwing the nut 42 through the bolt 41 through the bolt insertion hole, the ring member 40 is connected to the screw member 13 so as to be rotatable about the bolt 41 as a rotation axis.

以上のように構成された単管吊り金具1を用いた吊り足場の施工方法を以下に説明する。例えば、トラス構造の工場建屋の屋根の直下に吊り足場を施工する場合は、まず、図2に示すように、この単管吊り金具1のリング部材40に通したチェーンCを、トラス構造の骨組みを構成している各パイプに掛けて連結することによって単管吊り金具1を吊り下げた状態で、主単管SP1をクランプ部材20によって把持することで、主単管SP1をトラス構造の骨組みを構成している各パイプから吊り下げ、ターンバックル10の胴枠11を回転させることによって主単管SP1の高さ調整を行う。同様の作業を繰り返すことによって、複数本の主単管SP1を所定間隔で所定の高さ位置に吊設する。   A method for constructing a suspension scaffold using the single-tube suspension fitting 1 configured as described above will be described below. For example, when constructing a suspension scaffold directly under the roof of a truss structure factory building, first, as shown in FIG. 2, a chain C passed through the ring member 40 of the single pipe suspension bracket 1 is used as a framework of the truss structure. The main single pipe SP1 is held in a truss structure by holding the main single pipe SP1 with the clamp member 20 in a state where the single pipe hanging bracket 1 is suspended by being hung on and connected to each pipe constituting the main body. The height of the main single pipe SP1 is adjusted by suspending from each constituent pipe and rotating the trunk frame 11 of the turnbuckle 10. By repeating the same operation, the plurality of main single pipes SP1 are suspended at predetermined intervals at predetermined intervals.

次に、図3に示すように、このようにして所定間隔で吊設された複数本の主単管SP1の上側に、主単管SP1に直交するように、複数本の副単管SP2を所定間隔で配設し、主単管SP1と副単管SP2との交差部分において、直交クランプCCを用いて主単管SP1と副単管SP2とを結束することによって、複数本の主単管SP1と複数本の副単管SP2とが直交した足場枠を形成する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of sub-single pipes SP2 are arranged on the upper side of the plurality of main single pipes SP1 suspended at predetermined intervals in this manner so as to be orthogonal to the main single pipe SP1. A plurality of main single pipes are arranged by binding the main single pipe SP1 and the sub single pipe SP2 using the orthogonal clamp CC at the intersection between the main single pipe SP1 and the sub single pipe SP2 at a predetermined interval. A scaffold frame in which SP1 and the plurality of secondary single tubes SP2 are orthogonal to each other is formed.

続いて、足場枠を構成している上位の副単管SP2に足場板SBを掛け渡していくが、足場枠が吊設された状態では、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12とクランプ部材20とを接続している接続部材30が、上位の副単管SP2の上側に張り出さない状態となっているので、図4に示すように、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12の軸部に両側から当接させるような状態で足場板SBを配設した後、この足場板SBの上にコンクリートパネルからなる仕上板FPを敷設する。   Subsequently, the scaffolding plate SB is stretched over the upper secondary pipe SP2 constituting the scaffold frame. When the scaffold frame is suspended, one screw member 12 and the clamp member 20 of the turnbuckle 10 are provided. Is connected to the upper sub-single pipe SP2 so that it does not protrude from the upper side of the upper sub-single pipe SP2, as shown in FIG. After the scaffolding board SB is disposed in a state where it is brought into contact with both sides, a finishing board FP made of a concrete panel is laid on the scaffolding board SB.

この状態では、同図に示すように、仕上板FPよりも上側にターンバックル10の胴枠11が位置しているので、仕上板FPについても、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12の軸部に両側から当接させるような状態で配設することができ、単管吊り金具1を用いて吊設した主単管SP1の吊設部分においては、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12の軸部の直径に相当する隙間が形成されることになる。   In this state, as shown in the figure, since the body frame 11 of the turnbuckle 10 is positioned above the finishing plate FP, the shaft portion of one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10 is also provided for the finishing plate FP. In the suspended portion of the main single pipe SP1 hung by using the single pipe hanging bracket 1, the shaft of one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10 can be disposed. A gap corresponding to the diameter of the part is formed.

最後に、形成された隙間を跨ぐように、その両側の仕上板FPにガムテープ等を貼着することによって隙間を閉塞すると、吊り足場が完成する。   Finally, when the gap is closed by sticking a gum tape or the like to the finishing plate FP on both sides so as to straddle the formed gap, the suspension scaffold is completed.

以上のように、この単管吊り金具1を用いて吊り足場を施工すると、副単管SP2の上に足場板SBを掛け渡す際や足場板SBの上に仕上板FPを敷設する際に、足場板SB及び仕上板FPをターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12の軸部に当接させるように配設することで、下位の主単管SP1の直上部分に形成される隙間を、ねじ部材12の軸部の直径程度の幅に抑えることができ、従来の吊り足場に形成される隙間に比べてかなり小さくすることができるので、上述したように、その隙間をガムテープによって閉塞することが可能となり、従来のように、形成された大きな隙間を閉塞するために、仕上板に切り込みを形成するといった面倒な作業を行う必要がなく、吊り足場を効率よく施工することができる。   As described above, when a suspension scaffold is constructed using the single pipe suspension bracket 1, when the scaffold board SB is stretched over the secondary single pipe SP2, or when the finishing board FP is laid on the scaffold board SB, By disposing the scaffolding plate SB and the finishing plate FP so as to abut against the shaft portion of one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10, a gap formed in a portion immediately above the lower main single pipe SP1 is formed by the screw member. The width of the shaft portion can be reduced to about 12 and can be made considerably smaller than the gap formed in the conventional suspension scaffold, so that the gap can be closed with gummed tape as described above. Thus, unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to perform a troublesome operation of forming a cut in the finishing plate in order to close the formed large gap, and the suspension scaffold can be efficiently constructed.

また、この単管吊り金具1は、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12とクランプ部材20とを接続している接続部材30が、直交する2つの回転軸(ボルト34、36)を有し、一方のねじ部材12が一方の回転軸(ボルト36)を中心に回転可能に接続部材30に連結されると共に、クランプ部材20が他方の回転軸(ボルト34)を中心に回転可能に接続部材30に連結されているので、例えば、図5に示すように、クランプ部材20によって把持された主単管SP1を、他方の回転軸(ボルト34)を中心としたあらゆる方向から斜めに吊り下げることが可能となり、吊り下げ方の自由度が大きくなるという効果がある。   Further, in the single-tube suspension fitting 1, the connection member 30 that connects one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10 and the clamp member 20 has two orthogonal rotation shafts (bolts 34 and 36), One screw member 12 is coupled to the connecting member 30 so as to be rotatable about one rotating shaft (bolt 36), and the connecting member 30 is capable of rotating the clamp member 20 around the other rotating shaft (bolt 34). For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the main single pipe SP <b> 1 gripped by the clamp member 20 can be suspended obliquely from any direction around the other rotating shaft (bolt 34). This has the effect of increasing the degree of freedom of suspension.

また、この単管吊り金具1は、ターンバックル10の各ねじ部材12、13における胴枠11の内側に位置している内端部に、その外周から径方向外側に僅かに突出するような状態でストッパピン14がそれぞれ固着されているので、各ねじ部材12、13が胴枠11から外れることがなく、安全性が高い。   In addition, the single pipe suspension fitting 1 is in a state in which it slightly protrudes radially outward from the outer periphery at the inner end portion located inside the trunk frame 11 in each screw member 12, 13 of the turnbuckle 10. Since the stopper pins 14 are fixed to each other, the screw members 12 and 13 are not detached from the body frame 11 and the safety is high.

なお、上述した実施形態では、足場枠が吊設された状態では、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12とクランプ部材20とを接続している接続部材30が、上位の副単管SP2の上側に張り出さない寸法に設定されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、副単管SP2の上に配設される足場板SFよりも上側に張り出さないような寸法に設定しておくと、少なくとも、最上位に位置する仕上板FPについては、その隙間をねじ部材12の軸部の直径程度の幅に抑えることができるので、上述した単管吊り金具1と同様の効果を得ることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, in a state where the scaffolding frame is suspended, the connection member 30 that connects the one screw member 12 of the turnbuckle 10 and the clamp member 20 is located above the upper sub-single pipe SP2. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the dimension is set so that it does not protrude above the scaffold plate SF disposed on the sub-single pipe SP2. And, at least for the finishing plate FP positioned at the uppermost position, the gap can be suppressed to a width of about the diameter of the shaft portion of the screw member 12, so that the same effect as that of the single pipe hanging bracket 1 described above can be obtained. Can do.

また、上述した各実施形態では、足場板SFの上に仕上板FPを敷設するタイプの吊り足場に使用される単管吊り金具であるため、仕上板FPよりも上側にターンバックル10の胴枠11が位置するような寸法に設定されているが、仕上板FPは、必ずしも敷設する必要はないので、仕上板を敷設しないタイプの吊り足場の場合は、ターンバックル10の一方のねじ部材12とクランプ部材20とを接続している接続部材30が、上位の副単管SP2の上側に張り出さず、足場板SFよりも上側にターンバックル10の胴枠11が位置するような寸法に設定しておけばよい。   Moreover, in each embodiment mentioned above, since it is a single pipe suspension metal fitting used for the type of suspension scaffold which lays the finishing board FP on the scaffolding board SF, the trunk frame of the turnbuckle 10 is located above the finishing board FP. However, since the finishing plate FP does not necessarily need to be laid, in the case of a suspension scaffold of a type that does not lay the finishing plate, one of the screw members 12 of the turnbuckle 10 and The connecting member 30 that connects the clamp member 20 is set so as not to protrude above the upper secondary pipe SP2 and so that the trunk frame 11 of the turnbuckle 10 is positioned above the scaffold plate SF. Just keep it.

また、上述した各実施形態では、丸パイプを把持するクランプ部材20を使用しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、足場枠に角パイプを使用する場合は、角パイプ用のクランプ部材を使用すればよいことは言うまでもない。   Moreover, in each embodiment mentioned above, although the clamp member 20 which grips a round pipe is used, it is not limited to this, When using a square pipe for a scaffold frame, the clamp member for square pipes Needless to say, you can use.

また、上述した各実施形態では、ターンバックル10の他方のねじ部材13にリング部材40を接続しているが、リング部材に限定されるものではなく、必要に応じて、フック部材等の種々の係止金具を接続すればよい。   Moreover, in each embodiment mentioned above, although the ring member 40 is connected to the other screw member 13 of the turnbuckle 10, it is not limited to a ring member and various kinds, such as a hook member, are needed as needed. What is necessary is just to connect a latching metal fitting.

また、上述した各実施形態では、主単管SP1の直上部分に形成される隙間をガムテープによって閉塞しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、ガムテープを省略することも可能である。   Moreover, in each embodiment mentioned above, although the clearance gap formed in the part immediately above main single pipe SP1 is obstruct | occluded with the gum tape, it is not limited to this, It is also possible to abbreviate | omit a gum tape.

本発明の単管吊り金具は、工場等の建屋内の屋根の直下や、橋梁、高架橋等の直下に設置される吊り足場を施工する場合に利用することができる。   The single pipe suspension fitting of the present invention can be used when constructing a suspension scaffold installed directly under a roof in a building such as a factory, or directly under a bridge, a viaduct or the like.

1 単管吊り金具
10 ターンバックル
11 胴枠
12、13 ねじ部材
14 ストッパピン
20 クランプ部材
30 接続部材
31 U字状金具
32 下片
33 起立片
34、36 ボルト
35、37 ナット
40 リング部材
41 ボルト
42 ナット
C チェーン
CC 直交クランプ
SP 単管
SP1 主単管
SP2 副単管
SB 足場板
FP 仕上板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Single pipe | tube hanging bracket 10 Turn buckle 11 Trunk frame 12, 13 Screw member 14 Stopper pin 20 Clamp member 30 Connection member 31 U-shaped bracket 32 Lower piece 33 Standing piece 34, 36 Bolt 35, 37 Nut 40 Ring member 41 Bolt 42 Nut C Chain CC Right angle clamp SP Single pipe SP1 Main single pipe SP2 Secondary single pipe SB Scaffolding plate FP Finishing plate

Claims (3)

複数の単管によって形成される足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡した吊り足場における足場枠の単管を吊設するための単管吊り金具であって、
胴枠の両端に相互に逆ねじのねじ部材がそれぞれねじ込まれたターンバックルと、
前記ターンバックルの一方の前記ねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続される、前記単管を把持するクランプ部材と、
前記ターンバックルの他方の前記ねじ部材に接続される係止金具とを備え、
前記接続部材は、直交する2つの回転軸を有し、一方の前記ねじ部材が一方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されると共に、前記クランプ部材が他方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されており、
前記クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設し、上位の単管の上に足場板を掛け渡した状態では、前記接続部材が上位の単管の上側に張り出すことがなく、前記足場板よりも上側に前記ターンバックルの前記胴枠が位置するようになっていることを特徴とする単管吊り金具。
A single-tube suspension fitting for suspending a single tube of a scaffold frame in a suspension scaffold that spans a scaffold plate on a scaffold frame formed by a plurality of single tubes,
Turnbuckles in which screw members of mutually reverse screws are respectively screwed into both ends of the body frame;
A clamp member for gripping the single pipe, connected to one of the screw members of the turnbuckle via a connection member;
A locking bracket connected to the other screw member of the turnbuckle,
The connecting member has two orthogonal rotating shafts, and one of the screw members is coupled to the connecting member so as to be rotatable about one rotating shaft, and the clamp member is centered on the other rotating shaft. Is connected to the connecting member so as to be rotatable.
On the upper side of the lower single pipe gripped by the clamp member, the upper single pipe is disposed so as to intersect the lower single pipe, and in a state where the scaffolding plate is stretched over the upper single pipe, A single-tube suspension fitting, wherein the connecting member does not protrude above the upper single-tube, and the trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the scaffold plate.
複数の単管によって形成される足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡し、その足場板の上に仕上板を敷設した吊り足場における足場枠の単管を吊設するための単管吊り金具であって、
胴枠の両端に相互に逆ねじのねじ部材がそれぞれねじ込まれたターンバックルと、
前記ターンバックルの一方の前記ねじ部材に接続部材を介して接続される、前記単管を把持するクランプ部材と、
前記ターンバックルの他方の前記ねじ部材に接続される係止金具とを備え、
前記接続部材は、直交する2つの回転軸を有し、一方の前記ねじ部材が一方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されると共に、前記クランプ部材が他方の回転軸を中心に回転可能に前記接続部材に連結されており、
前記クランプ部材によって把持された下位の単管の上側に、下位の単管に交差するように上位の単管を配設してなる足場枠の上に足場板を掛け渡し、その足場板の上に仕上板を敷設した状態では、前記接続部材が足場板の上側に張り出すことがなく、前記仕上板よりも上側に前記ターンバックルの前記胴枠が位置するようになっていることを特徴とする単管吊り金具。
This is a single-tube suspension fitting for suspending a single pipe of a scaffolding frame in a suspension scaffold that spans a scaffolding board on a scaffolding frame formed by a plurality of single pipes and lays a finishing board on the scaffolding board. And
Turnbuckles in which screw members of mutually reverse screws are respectively screwed into both ends of the body frame;
A clamp member for gripping the single pipe, connected to one of the screw members of the turnbuckle via a connection member;
A locking bracket connected to the other screw member of the turnbuckle,
The connecting member has two orthogonal rotating shafts, and one of the screw members is coupled to the connecting member so as to be rotatable about one rotating shaft, and the clamp member is centered on the other rotating shaft. Is connected to the connecting member so as to be rotatable.
A scaffolding plate is hung on a scaffolding frame in which an upper single tube is arranged so as to intersect the lower single tube on the upper side of the lower single tube held by the clamp member, In the state in which the finishing plate is laid, the connecting member does not protrude above the scaffold plate, and the trunk frame of the turnbuckle is positioned above the finishing plate. Single pipe hanging bracket.
前記ターンバックルは、それぞれの前記ねじ部材における前記胴枠内側の端部に、その径方向外側に突出するストッパ部材が取り付けられている請求項1または2に記載の単管吊り金具。   The single-tube suspension fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a stopper member protruding outward in the radial direction is attached to an end portion of each screw member on the inner side of the body frame.
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