JP2014008966A - Discharge container - Google Patents

Discharge container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014008966A
JP2014008966A JP2012144550A JP2012144550A JP2014008966A JP 2014008966 A JP2014008966 A JP 2014008966A JP 2012144550 A JP2012144550 A JP 2012144550A JP 2012144550 A JP2012144550 A JP 2012144550A JP 2014008966 A JP2014008966 A JP 2014008966A
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Prior art keywords
cylinder
container
chamber
communication
introduction
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JP2012144550A
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JP5965742B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Mizushima
水嶋  博
Shigeo Iizuka
茂雄 飯塚
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/42Filling or charging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/60Contents and propellant separated
    • B65D83/62Contents and propellant separated by membrane, bag, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/40Closure caps

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a discharge container having a simple structure, capable of being safely reused.SOLUTION: A discharge container 1 includes: a container body 4 having an inner container 2 and an outer container 3 provided with an introduction cylinder 11; a discharge unit 5 mounted on the container body; and an introduction body 6 for introducing pressure fluid into between the inner container and the outer container through the introduction cylinder. The introduction body includes: a filling container 50 being provided with an attachment cylinder 51 to which the introduction cylinder is detachably attached, and having a pressure chamber R1 to be filled with the pressure fluid; a communication cylinder 52 communicating with the inside of the attachment cylinder and the pressure chamber; a partition member 80 for partitioning the inside of the communication cylinder into a feed chamber R2 and a closed chamber R3; and a first valve body 60 which opens and closes with attachment/detachment of the introduction cylinder. In the partition member, there is arranged a movable member 82 which reciprocates according to the internal pressure difference between the feed chamber and the closed chamber, and has a second valve body 83 for opening/closing a communication opening part 69 with the movement of the movable member. The movable member makes the second valve body function so as to open the communication opening part when the internal pressure of the feed chamber is reduced to be lower than the internal pressure of the closed chamber.

Description

本発明は、吐出容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a discharge container.

従来の吐出容器として、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるような、内容物が収容される容器本体と、容器本体の口部に装着され、内容物を吐出する吐出口が形成された吐出器と、容器本体の底部側の下方に設けられる基台と、容器本体の内周面に口部側の上方に向けて移動可能に摺接する可動壁部と、可動壁部を押し上げるための、内容物の減少に伴って噴射される高圧ガスが封入された容器(ガス缶)と、を備えたものが知られている。   As a conventional discharge container, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1 below, a container main body in which contents are accommodated, and a discharge device that is attached to a mouth portion of the container main body and formed with a discharge port for discharging contents , A base provided below the bottom side of the container body, a movable wall part slidably contacting the inner peripheral surface of the container body toward the upper side of the mouth part, and contents for pushing up the movable wall part And a container (gas can) in which a high-pressure gas to be ejected in accordance with the decrease is known.

この吐出容器では、ガス缶から高圧ガスを噴出して、容器本体に対して可動壁部を上方移動させることによって、該容器本体内の容積が縮小されるとともに内圧が高められ、この状態から吐出器を操作することによって、吐出口から内容物が吐出される。   In this discharge container, high-pressure gas is ejected from the gas can and the movable wall is moved upward with respect to the container body, thereby reducing the volume in the container body and increasing the internal pressure. By operating the container, the contents are discharged from the discharge port.

特開2010−036922号公報JP 2010-036922 A

しかしながら、上記した従来の吐出容器では、ガス缶から高圧ガスを噴出させることによって容器本体内を加圧しているため、ガス缶内の高圧ガスを消費した後にガス缶を交換する必要がある。そのため、消費者が個人的に再利用する場合には、その高圧ガスを再充填する方法等に改善の余地があった。   However, in the above-described conventional discharge container, since the inside of the container body is pressurized by jetting high-pressure gas from the gas can, it is necessary to replace the gas can after consuming the high-pressure gas in the gas can. For this reason, there is room for improvement in the method of refilling the high-pressure gas and the like when the consumer reuses it personally.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、簡便な構成で安全に再利用を行うことができる吐出容器を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a discharge container that can be safely reused with a simple configuration.

上記の目的を達成するために、この発明は以下の手段を提供している。
(1)本発明に係る吐出容器は、内容物が収容されると共に該内容物の減少に伴い減容変形する内容器と、該内容器が内装されると共に、該内容器との間に加圧流体が導入される導入筒が形成された外容器と、を備える容器本体と、前記容器本体の口部に装着され、前記内容物を吐出する吐出器と、前記導入筒を通じて、前記内容器と前記外容器との間に前記加圧流体を導入する導入体と、を備え、前記導入体は、前記導入筒が離脱自在に装着される装着筒が形成され、前記加圧流体が充填される加圧室を内部に有する充填容器と、前記充填容器内に配置され、前記装着筒の内部及び前記加圧室にそれぞれ連通する連通筒と、前記連通筒の内部を、前記装着筒の内部に連通して前記加圧流体を供給する供給室と、前記装着筒の内部に対する連通が遮断された密閉室と、に区画する仕切り部材と、前記導入筒の着脱に伴って開閉して、前記装着筒の内部と前記供給室との連通及びその遮断を切り替える第1弁体と、を備え、前記連通筒には、前記供給室と前記加圧室とを連通させる連通開口部が形成され、前記仕切り部材内には、前記供給室及び前記密閉室の内圧差に応じて往復移動可能とされ、その移動に伴って前記連通開口部を開閉して前記供給室と前記加圧室との連通及びその遮断を切り替える第2弁体を備えた可動部材が配置され、前記可動部材は、前記供給室の内圧が前記密閉室の内圧よりも低下した際に、前記連通開口部を開放するように前記第2弁体を作動させることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means.
(1) A discharge container according to the present invention includes an inner container that accommodates the contents and is reduced in volume as the contents are reduced, and the inner container is provided with an inner container. An outer container in which an introduction cylinder into which pressurized fluid is introduced is formed; a discharger that is attached to the mouth of the container body and that discharges the contents; and the inner container through the introduction cylinder And an introduction body that introduces the pressurized fluid between the outer container and the outer container, and the introduction body is formed with a mounting cylinder in which the introduction cylinder is detachably mounted and filled with the pressurized fluid. A filling container having a pressurizing chamber therein, a communicating cylinder disposed in the filling container and communicating with the inside of the mounting cylinder and the pressurizing chamber, and the inside of the communicating cylinder within the mounting cylinder. A supply chamber for supplying the pressurized fluid in communication with the interior of the mounting cylinder. A partition member that is partitioned into a closed chamber, a first valve body that opens and closes as the introduction cylinder is attached and detached, and switches between communication between the interior of the mounting cylinder and the supply chamber and blocking of the supply cylinder, The communication tube is formed with a communication opening for communicating the supply chamber and the pressurizing chamber, and reciprocally moves in the partition member according to an internal pressure difference between the supply chamber and the sealed chamber. And a movable member provided with a second valve body that opens and closes the communication opening portion and switches communication between the supply chamber and the pressurization chamber and switching between the supply chamber and the pressurization chamber in accordance with the movement. The second valve body is actuated to open the communication opening when the internal pressure of the supply chamber is lower than the internal pressure of the sealed chamber.

本発明に係る吐出容器によれば、容器本体の導入筒を導入体の装着筒に装着することで、容器本体と導入体とを一体的に組み合わせることができる。また、導入筒の装着によって、第1弁体が開き、装着筒を通じて導入筒の内部と供給室とが連通する。これにより、供給室内の加圧流体を、導入筒を通じて内容器と外容器との間に供給することができ、内容器を減容変形する方向に加圧して該内容器の内圧を正圧にできる。従って、吐出器を操作することで、内容物をスムーズに吐出することができる。   According to the discharge container according to the present invention, the container body and the introduction body can be combined together by attaching the introduction cylinder of the container body to the attachment cylinder of the introduction body. In addition, when the introduction cylinder is attached, the first valve body is opened, and the inside of the introduction cylinder communicates with the supply chamber through the attachment cylinder. As a result, the pressurized fluid in the supply chamber can be supplied between the inner container and the outer container through the introduction cylinder, and the inner container is pressurized in the direction of volume reduction deformation to make the inner pressure of the inner container positive. it can. Therefore, the contents can be discharged smoothly by operating the discharger.

ところで、内容物の吐出による内容器の減容変形によって供給室の内圧が低下し、密閉室の内圧よりも低くなると、可動部材が移動して連通開口部を開放するように第2弁体を作動させる。これにより、充填容器の加圧室内に充填されている加圧流体を、連通開口部を通じて供給室内に流入させることができ、低下した供給室の内圧を上昇させることができると同時に、内容器を引き続き減容変形する方向に加圧することができる。そのため、次回の内容物の吐出が可能となる。また、供給室の内圧の上昇によって可動部材が逆向きに移動し、第2弁体が連通開口部を通じた供給室と加圧室との連通を遮断する。   By the way, when the internal pressure of the supply chamber decreases due to the volumetric deformation of the inner container due to the discharge of the contents and becomes lower than the internal pressure of the sealed chamber, the second valve body is moved so that the movable member moves to open the communication opening. Operate. Accordingly, the pressurized fluid filled in the pressurized chamber of the filling container can be caused to flow into the supply chamber through the communication opening, the internal pressure of the reduced supply chamber can be increased, and at the same time, The pressure can be continuously applied in the direction of volume reduction deformation. Therefore, the next content can be discharged. Further, the movable member moves in the reverse direction due to the increase in the internal pressure of the supply chamber, and the second valve body blocks the communication between the supply chamber and the pressurizing chamber through the communication opening.

このように、本発明によれば、加圧室内の加圧流体を供給室内に適宜補充させながら、加圧流体を供給室から内容器と外容器との間に供給できるので、内容器を減容変形する方向に常時加圧でき、内容物を確実に吐出させることができる。
また、装着筒から導入筒を離脱させ、導入体と容器本体とを分離させると、第1弁体が装着筒の内部と供給室との連通を遮断するので、供給室が装着筒を通じて外部に連通することが防止される。従って、加圧流体を消費した後、充填容器の加圧室内に加圧流体を再充填することができると共に、加圧流体を供給室内にも行き渡らせることができる。従って、導入体を交換することなく再利用することができ、特殊なガスを用いることなく、消費者が個人で、空気等の一般的な流体を加圧室に再充填することができ、安全で環境に配慮した吐出容器として使用することができる。
更に、第1弁体や第2弁体等の簡易な構成で導入体を構成できるので、構成の簡略化を図ることもできる。
Thus, according to the present invention, the pressurized fluid can be supplied from the supply chamber between the inner container and the outer container while appropriately replenishing the pressurized fluid in the pressurized chamber into the supply chamber. The pressure can be constantly applied in the direction of deformation, and the contents can be reliably discharged.
Further, when the introduction cylinder is detached from the mounting cylinder and the introduction body and the container body are separated, the first valve body blocks communication between the inside of the mounting cylinder and the supply chamber, so that the supply chamber is exposed to the outside through the mounting cylinder. Communication is prevented. Therefore, after consuming the pressurized fluid, the pressurized fluid can be refilled in the pressurized chamber of the filling container, and the pressurized fluid can be distributed to the supply chamber. Therefore, it can be reused without exchanging the introduction body, and without using special gas, the consumer can refill the pressurized chamber with a general fluid such as air, safely. It can be used as an environmentally friendly discharge container.
Furthermore, since the introduction body can be configured with a simple configuration such as the first valve body and the second valve body, the configuration can be simplified.

(2)上記本発明に係る吐出容器において、前記仕切り部材又は前記連通筒には、前記可動部材の移動をガイドするガイド部材が設けられていることが好ましい。 (2) In the discharge container according to the present invention, the partition member or the communication tube is preferably provided with a guide member for guiding the movement of the movable member.

この場合には、可動部材の往復移動をガイドできるので、該可動部材をスムーズに移動させて、第2弁体の開閉動作をより微細且つ確実に行える。従って、内容物の吐出性をさらに向上させることができる。   In this case, since the reciprocating movement of the movable member can be guided, the movable member can be smoothly moved, and the opening / closing operation of the second valve body can be performed more finely and reliably. Therefore, the discharge property of the contents can be further improved.

本発明によれば、簡便な構成で安全に再利用できる吐出容器とすることができる。特に、消費者が個人で安全且つ容易に再充填できるうえ、環境への配慮にも対応した吐出容器とすることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can be set as the discharge container which can be safely reused by simple structure. In particular, it is possible to provide a discharge container that can be refilled safely and easily by a consumer and that is also environmentally friendly.

本発明に係る吐出容器の半縦断面図である。It is a semi-longitudinal sectional view of the discharge container according to the present invention. 図1に示す状態から、容器本体と加圧装置とを分離させた状態における吐出容器の半縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a half longitudinal sectional view of a discharge container in a state where a container main body and a pressurizing device are separated from the state shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示す吐出器周辺を拡大した半縦断面図である。It is the semi-longitudinal sectional view which expanded the discharge device periphery shown in FIG. 図2に示す加圧装置の半縦断面図である。It is a half longitudinal cross-sectional view of the pressurization apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す吐出器の押下ヘッドを押し下げた状態を示す半縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a semi-longitudinal sectional view showing a state where a pressing head of the discharger shown in FIG. 図1に示す加圧装置周辺を拡大した半縦断面図であって、可動部材が下方に移動した状態を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a semi-longitudinal cross-sectional view enlarging the periphery of the pressurizing apparatus shown in FIG. 図4に示す加圧装置の変形例を示す半縦断面図である。It is a semi-longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the pressurizing device shown in FIG. 図4に示す加圧装置の別の変形例を示す半縦断面図である。It is a semi-longitudinal sectional view showing another modification of the pressure device shown in FIG.

以下、本発明に係る吐出容器の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いる各図面では、各部材を認識可能な大きさとするために縮尺を適宜変更している。
<吐出容器の構成>
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a discharge container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing used in the following description, the scale is appropriately changed to make each member a recognizable size.
<Configuration of discharge container>

図1及び図2に示すように、吐出容器1は、図示しない内容物が収容されると共に該内容物の減少に伴い減容変形する可撓性に富む内容器2、及び該内容器2が内装される外容器3を有する容器本体4と、容器本体4の口部4aに装着され、内容物を吐出する吐出器5と、内容器2と外容器3との間に図示しない加圧流体を導入する加圧装置(導入体)6と、を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the discharge container 1 includes a flexible inner container 2 that accommodates contents (not shown) and is reduced in volume as the contents decrease, and the inner container 2 includes A container main body 4 having an inner container 3 to be installed, a discharger 5 that is attached to the mouth 4a of the container main body 4 and discharges contents, and a pressurized fluid (not shown) between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 And a pressurizing device (introducing body) 6.

なお、内容器2及び外容器3は、それぞれの中心軸が共通軸上に位置された状態で配設されている。そして、この共通軸と同軸に吐出器5及び加圧装置6が配設されている。本実施形態では、この共通軸を容器軸Oといい、容器軸Oに沿う方向を上下方向、上下方向に沿った容器本体4の口部4a側を上側、その反対側を下側という。また、容器軸Oに直交する方向を径方向といい、容器軸O回りに周回する方向を周方向という。   In addition, the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 are arrange | positioned in the state in which each central axis was located on the common axis. And the discharge device 5 and the pressurization apparatus 6 are arrange | positioned coaxially with this common axis | shaft. In the present embodiment, this common axis is referred to as a container axis O, the direction along the container axis O is referred to as the vertical direction, the mouth 4a side of the container body 4 along the vertical direction is referred to as the upper side, and the opposite side is referred to as the lower side. A direction perpendicular to the container axis O is referred to as a radial direction, and a direction around the container axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.

(容器本体)
容器本体4は、例えばプリフォームを二重(内外)に組み合わせてブロー成形することにより形成された二重容器であり、具体的には内容器2が外容器3に対して剥離可能に積層されている。但し、例えば、ブロー成形された外容器3内に内容器2のプリフォームを配置してブロー成形したり、内容器2と外容器3とを個別に形成した後に組み合わせたりした二重容器等であっても良い。また、ダイレクトブロー成形された積層剥離容器(内層が外層に対して剥離可能に積層されている)によって、容器本体4を形成することもできる。
(Container body)
The container body 4 is a double container formed by, for example, combining preforms in a double (inner and outer) and blow-molding. Specifically, the inner container 2 is laminated so as to be peelable from the outer container 3. ing. However, for example, a double container in which the preform of the inner container 2 is placed in a blow molded outer container 3 and blow molded, or the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 are individually formed and combined. There may be. Moreover, the container main body 4 can also be formed by the lamination peeling container (inner layer is laminated | stacked so that peeling is possible with respect to an outer layer) by direct blow molding.

容器本体4の口部4aは、図3に示すように、内容器2の口部2aと外容器3の口部3aとが積層された構成とされている。この際、内容器2の口部2aの上端部には、径方向の外側に折り返された折り返し部2bが形成され、外容器3の口部3aの上端開口縁を上方側から塞いでいる。そのため、外容器3の口部3aは、内容器2によって閉塞されている。また、外容器3の口部3aには、径方向の外側に向けて突出する環状の係合突起10が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the mouth portion 4 a of the container body 4 is configured such that the mouth portion 2 a of the inner container 2 and the mouth portion 3 a of the outer container 3 are laminated. At this time, a folded portion 2b that is folded outward in the radial direction is formed at the upper end portion of the mouth portion 2a of the inner container 2, and closes the upper end opening edge of the mouth portion 3a of the outer container 3 from above. Therefore, the mouth 3 a of the outer container 3 is closed by the inner container 2. In addition, an annular engagement protrusion 10 that protrudes outward in the radial direction is formed in the mouth 3 a of the outer container 3.

図2に示すように、外容器3の底部には、下方に向かって延びる導入筒11が形成されている。この導入筒11は、内容器2と外容器3との間に上記加圧装置6から加圧流体が導入される筒部材であり、下方に開口した下端部が該下端部以外の部分よりも小径とされている。また、導入筒11の外周面における上端部にはねじ部11aが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, an introduction tube 11 extending downward is formed at the bottom of the outer container 3. The introduction cylinder 11 is a cylinder member into which a pressurized fluid is introduced from the pressurization device 6 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3, and a lower end portion opened downward is more than a portion other than the lower end portion. It has a small diameter. Further, a threaded portion 11 a is formed at the upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the introduction tube 11.

(吐出器)
上記吐出器5は、図3に示すように、容器本体4の口部4aに装着される装着キャップ20と、該装着キャップ20におけるシリンダ筒28内に挿入され、弾性部材21により上方付勢状態で下方移動可能に配設された吐出ステム22と、この吐出ステム22の上端部に設けられた押下ヘッド23と、を備えている。
(Discharger)
As shown in FIG. 3, the discharger 5 is inserted into a mounting cap 20 mounted on the mouth 4 a of the container body 4 and a cylinder cylinder 28 in the mounting cap 20, and is biased upward by the elastic member 21. The discharge stem 22 is disposed so as to be movable downward, and the pressing head 23 is provided at the upper end of the discharge stem 22.

装着キャップ20は、容器本体4の口部4aに装着される周壁筒25と、容器本体4の口部4aに径方向の内側から嵌合されるシール筒26と、周壁筒25の上端部とシール筒26の上端部とを連設し、容器本体4の口部4aの上端開口縁上に当接する環状の第1フランジ部27と、容器本体4の口部4a内に配設された有底筒状の上記シリンダ筒28と、このシリンダ筒28の上端開口部とシール筒26の下端部とを連設する環状の第2フランジ部29と、を備えている。   The mounting cap 20 includes a peripheral wall cylinder 25 attached to the mouth portion 4a of the container body 4, a seal cylinder 26 fitted to the mouth portion 4a of the container body 4 from the inside in the radial direction, and an upper end portion of the peripheral wall cylinder 25. An annular first flange portion 27 that is connected to the upper end portion of the seal cylinder 26 and abuts on the upper end opening edge of the mouth portion 4 a of the container body 4, and is provided in the mouth portion 4 a of the container body 4. The cylinder cylinder 28 having a bottom cylindrical shape, and an annular second flange portion 29 connecting the upper end opening of the cylinder cylinder 28 and the lower end of the seal cylinder 26 are provided.

周壁筒25の内周面には、径方向の内側に向けて突出する環状の係合突起30が形成されており、容器本体4の口部4aに形成された係合突起10に下側から係合している。これら両係合突起10、30同士が互いに係合されることで、容器本体4の口部4aと装着キャップ20とはアンダーカット嵌合され、該口部4aと装着キャップ20との上下方向に沿う相対移動が規制されている。
また、容器本体4の口部4a及び装着キャップ20には、係合突起10、30の下側に、該口部4aと装着キャップ20との周方向に沿う相対移動を規制する規制部31が設けられている。
An annular engagement protrusion 30 protruding toward the inside in the radial direction is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall cylinder 25, and the engagement protrusion 10 formed in the mouth portion 4 a of the container body 4 is formed from below. Is engaged. The engagement protrusions 10 and 30 are engaged with each other, whereby the mouth 4a of the container body 4 and the mounting cap 20 are undercut and fitted in the vertical direction between the mouth 4a and the mounting cap 20. Relative movement along is restricted.
Further, a restriction portion 31 for restricting relative movement of the mouth portion 4a and the mounting cap 20 along the circumferential direction is provided below the engagement protrusions 10 and 30 on the mouth portion 4a and the mounting cap 20 of the container body 4. Is provided.

シリンダ筒28は、上方から下方に向かうにしたがい段階的に縮径する有底筒状に形成されている。シリンダ筒28の底壁には、該シリンダ筒28の内部と内容器2の内部とを連通する連通孔32が形成されている。
第2フランジ部29には、環状の支持筒33が上方に向けて突設されている。この支持筒33は、シール筒26との間に隙間があくように該シール筒26よりも径方向の内側に位置しており、上端開口縁は第1フランジ部27の上面と略面一とされている。
The cylinder cylinder 28 is formed in a bottomed cylinder shape that gradually decreases in diameter from the upper side to the lower side. A communication hole 32 is formed in the bottom wall of the cylinder cylinder 28 to communicate the inside of the cylinder cylinder 28 with the inside of the inner container 2.
An annular support tube 33 is provided on the second flange portion 29 so as to protrude upward. The support cylinder 33 is positioned radially inward of the seal cylinder 26 so that there is a gap between the support cylinder 33 and the upper end opening edge is substantially flush with the upper surface of the first flange portion 27. Has been.

シリンダ筒28における上端開口部内にはリング状のシール部材35が配設されている。このシール部材35の外周縁部は、シリンダ筒28の上端開口部に連なり縮径した段部28a上に載置されていると共に、該段部28aとリング状の押さえ部材36とによって上下方向から挟持されている。
上記押さえ部材36は、中央部に吐出ステム22を貫通させる貫通孔36aが形成されており、シリンダ筒28の上端開口縁上に載置された状態で、支持筒33の内側に嵌合されている。これにより、上記段部28aと協働してシール部材35の外周縁部を確実に挟持し、シール部材35をシリンダ筒28に対して気密に接触させている。
A ring-shaped seal member 35 is disposed in the upper end opening of the cylinder tube 28. The outer peripheral edge portion of the seal member 35 is placed on a stepped portion 28a that is connected to the upper end opening of the cylinder tube 28 and has a reduced diameter. It is pinched.
The pressing member 36 is formed with a through hole 36a through the discharge stem 22 at the center, and is fitted on the inner side of the support cylinder 33 while being placed on the upper end opening edge of the cylinder cylinder 28. Yes. Accordingly, the outer peripheral edge of the seal member 35 is securely clamped in cooperation with the step portion 28 a, and the seal member 35 is brought into airtight contact with the cylinder tube 28.

吐出ステム22は、筒状の周壁と底壁とにより上方に開口した有底筒状に形成されており、上述したように装着キャップ20におけるシリンダ筒28内に上下方向に移動可能に挿入されている。吐出ステム22における周壁の上下方向の中間部には、径方向の内側に環状に凹む環状溝22aが形成されている。そして、この環状溝22a内に、上記シール部材35の内周縁部が嵌合している。
なお、シール部材35の内周端部は、環状溝22a内において吐出ステム22に対して気密に接触している。
The discharge stem 22 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape opened upward by a cylindrical peripheral wall and a bottom wall, and is inserted into the cylinder cylinder 28 of the mounting cap 20 so as to be movable in the vertical direction as described above. Yes. An annular groove 22a that is recessed in an annular shape is formed on the inner side in the radial direction in the middle portion of the discharge stem 22 in the vertical direction of the peripheral wall. The inner peripheral edge of the seal member 35 is fitted in the annular groove 22a.
The inner peripheral end of the seal member 35 is in airtight contact with the discharge stem 22 in the annular groove 22a.

また、シリンダ筒28内において、該シリンダ筒28の底壁と吐出ステム22との間には、弾性部材21が圧縮状態で配設されており、吐出ステム22を上方に付勢している。これらのことにより、吐出ステム22は、上方付勢状態で下方移動可能にシール部材35を介して装着キャップ20に支持されている。   Further, in the cylinder cylinder 28, an elastic member 21 is disposed in a compressed state between the bottom wall of the cylinder cylinder 28 and the discharge stem 22, and urges the discharge stem 22 upward. For these reasons, the discharge stem 22 is supported by the mounting cap 20 via the seal member 35 so as to be movable downward in the upward biased state.

なお、吐出ステム22の周壁のうち環状溝22aが形成されている部分には、該周壁を径方向に貫通する貫通孔22bが周方向に間隔をあけて複数形成されている。なお、これら複数の貫通孔22bは、図2の状態において、シール部材35の内周端縁に当接されることで閉塞されている。   In the peripheral wall of the discharge stem 22, a plurality of through holes 22 b penetrating the peripheral wall in the radial direction are formed at intervals in the peripheral direction. The plurality of through holes 22b are closed by contacting the inner peripheral edge of the seal member 35 in the state shown in FIG.

上記押下ヘッド23は、吐出ステム22の上端部に連結されるヘッド筒40と、該ヘッド筒40の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて突出して延びると共に、その先端部に吐出口42が形成されたノズル筒41と、を備えている。
ヘッド筒40は、二重筒状とされ、その内筒部分に吐出ステム22の上端部が嵌合している。このヘッド筒40の内筒部分の内部と吐出ステム22の内部とは、互いに連通している。また、ヘッド筒40の内筒部分の内部は、ノズル筒41の内部に形成された吐出路41aにも連通している。そして、この吐出路41aにおける径方向の外側部分が吐出口42とされている。
The pressing head 23 is connected to the upper end of the discharge stem 22 and extends from the upper end of the head cylinder 40 so as to protrude radially outward, and a discharge port 42 is formed at the tip thereof. Nozzle cylinder 41 is provided.
The head cylinder 40 has a double cylinder shape, and the upper end portion of the discharge stem 22 is fitted to the inner cylinder portion thereof. The inside of the inner cylinder portion of the head cylinder 40 and the inside of the discharge stem 22 communicate with each other. Further, the inside of the inner cylinder portion of the head cylinder 40 is also communicated with a discharge path 41 a formed inside the nozzle cylinder 41. The radially outer portion of the discharge path 41a is a discharge port 42.

上記のように構成された吐出器5には、カバーキャップ45が離脱自在に被せられている。このカバーキャップ45は、吐出器5を内部に収容可能な有頂筒状に形成されており、装着キャップ20の周壁筒25に離脱自在に嵌合されている。   A cover cap 45 is detachably covered on the discharge device 5 configured as described above. The cover cap 45 is formed in a top tube shape that can accommodate the discharge device 5 therein, and is detachably fitted to the peripheral wall tube 25 of the mounting cap 20.

(加圧装置)
上記加圧装置6は、図1及び図2に示すように、容器本体4の下方に配置されており、該容器本体4を起立状態で下方から支持しながら、該容器本体4の導入筒11を通じて内容器2と外容器3との間に加圧流体を導入可能とされている。
加圧流体としては、例えば圧力が高められたガス等の気体や高圧水等の液体等が挙げられ、内容物の種類や用途等に応じて適宜選択して使用される。
(Pressure device)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pressurizing device 6 is arranged below the container body 4, and supports the container body 4 from below while standing, while introducing the introduction cylinder 11 of the container body 4. The pressurized fluid can be introduced between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3.
Examples of the pressurized fluid include a gas such as a gas whose pressure has been increased and a liquid such as high-pressure water. The pressurized fluid is appropriately selected according to the type and use of the contents.

なお、本実施形態では、容器本体4の底部側にサポート筒46が取り付けられており、加圧装置6は該サポート筒46を介して容器本体4をより安定に支持している。
このサポート筒46は、容器本体4の底部形状に合わせて椀状に形成された支持壁部47と、この支持壁部47の径方向外縁から下方に延びる周壁部48と、を備えている。支持壁部47の中央部には、容器本体4の導入筒11を挿通させる挿通口部47aが形成されている。この挿通口部47aは、導入筒11の上端部に径方向の外側から嵌合している。これにより、サポート筒46は、容器本体4に対して一体的に組み合わせ可能とされている。
In the present embodiment, the support cylinder 46 is attached to the bottom side of the container body 4, and the pressurizing device 6 supports the container body 4 more stably via the support cylinder 46.
The support tube 46 includes a support wall portion 47 formed in a bowl shape in accordance with the shape of the bottom of the container body 4, and a peripheral wall portion 48 extending downward from the radial outer edge of the support wall portion 47. An insertion port portion 47 a through which the introduction tube 11 of the container body 4 is inserted is formed at the center portion of the support wall portion 47. The insertion opening 47a is fitted to the upper end of the introduction tube 11 from the outside in the radial direction. Thereby, the support cylinder 46 can be integrally combined with the container body 4.

上記周壁部48は、容器本体4の直径と同径とされた円筒状に形成されており、下端開口縁が導入筒11の下端部と略面一とされるように下方に突出している。これにより、起立状態の容器本体4をサポート筒46に一体的に組み合わせたまま、例えば台上等に安定に載置することが可能とされている。   The peripheral wall portion 48 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the same diameter as the container body 4, and protrudes downward so that the lower end opening edge is substantially flush with the lower end portion of the introduction cylinder 11. As a result, it is possible to stably place the standing container body 4 on the table or the like while being integrally combined with the support cylinder 46.

加圧装置6は、図4に示すように、容器本体4の導入筒11が離脱自在に装着される装着筒51が形成され、加圧流体が再充填可能に充填される加圧室R1を内部に有する充填容器50と、この充填容器50に内部に配置されるように取り付けられ、装着筒51の内部及び加圧室R1にそれぞれ連通する連通筒52と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the pressurizing device 6 includes a pressurizing chamber R <b> 1 in which a mounting cylinder 51 in which the introduction cylinder 11 of the container body 4 is detachably mounted is formed and the pressurized fluid is refillably filled. An inside filling container 50 and a communication cylinder 52 attached to the inside of the filling container 50 and communicating with the inside of the mounting cylinder 51 and the pressurizing chamber R1 are provided.

充填容器50は、有底筒状の容器本体53と、該容器本体53の上端開口部を塞ぐ蓋体54と、を備えている。
蓋体54は、容器本体53の周壁部における上端部に対して径方向の外側から嵌合する円筒状の周壁筒55と、この周壁筒55の上端部に連設された天壁部56と、を備えている。周壁筒55の外周面には、径方向の内側に凹み、且つ上方に開口する環状の周溝55aが形成されている。なお、この周溝55aに、上記サポート筒46における周壁部48の下端部が嵌合される(図1参照)。
The filling container 50 includes a bottomed cylindrical container main body 53 and a lid 54 that closes the upper end opening of the container main body 53.
The lid 54 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall cylinder 55 that is fitted to the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion of the container main body 53 from the outside in the radial direction, and a ceiling wall portion 56 that is connected to the upper end portion of the peripheral wall cylinder 55. It is equipped with. On the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall cylinder 55, an annular peripheral groove 55a that is recessed inward in the radial direction and opens upward is formed. In addition, the lower end part of the surrounding wall part 48 in the said support cylinder 46 is fitted by this surrounding groove 55a (refer FIG. 1).

天壁部56の中央部には、上方に向けて上記装着筒51が突設されている。この装着筒51の内周面には、容器本体4の導入筒11に形成されたねじ部11aが螺着されるねじ部51aが形成されている。なお、装着筒51の内部は連通筒52の内部に連通している。また、天壁部56には、下方に向けて連通筒52に内嵌される支持筒57が突設されている。この支持筒57は、装着筒51よりも拡径した円筒状に形成されている。そして、この支持筒57よりも径方向の内側には、第1弁体60を支持する弁体筒58が配設されている。   The mounting cylinder 51 protrudes upward from the center of the top wall 56. On the inner peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder 51, there is formed a screw part 51a to which the screw part 11a formed on the introduction cylinder 11 of the container body 4 is screwed. The interior of the mounting cylinder 51 communicates with the interior of the communication cylinder 52. In addition, a support tube 57 that is fitted into the communication tube 52 projects downward from the top wall portion 56. The support cylinder 57 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose diameter is larger than that of the mounting cylinder 51. A valve body cylinder 58 that supports the first valve body 60 is disposed on the inner side in the radial direction than the support cylinder 57.

この弁体筒58は、上端開口部から下端開口部に向かうにしたがって漸次縮径する断面テーパ状に形成された筒体であり、上端部が装着筒51の内周面におけるねじ部51aより下方の位置に接続されている。   The valve body cylinder 58 is a cylindrical body formed in a tapered shape having a gradually reduced diameter from the upper end opening toward the lower end opening, and the upper end is below the threaded portion 51 a on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder 51. Connected to the position.

上記第1弁体60は、弁体筒58に対して径方向の内側から嵌合される筒状部61と、該筒状部61の下端部に連設された平面視円形の弁本体62と、で可撓性に富む有底筒状に形成され、弁体筒58の下端開口部を開閉可能に塞いでいる。
筒状部61の上端部は、径方向の外側に向けて折り返されており、弁体筒58における上端開口縁上に当接している。また、弁本体62は弁体筒58の下端開口縁に当接しており、第1弁体60は上下方向で弁体筒58を挟持するように配置されている。これにより、第1弁体60は弁体筒58からの脱落が防止されている。
The first valve body 60 includes a cylindrical portion 61 that is fitted to the valve body cylinder 58 from the inside in the radial direction, and a circular valve body 62 that is continuous with the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 61 and is circular in plan view. The bottom end opening of the valve cylinder 58 is closed so as to be openable and closable.
The upper end portion of the tubular portion 61 is folded back toward the outside in the radial direction, and is in contact with the upper end opening edge of the valve body tube 58. The valve body 62 is in contact with the lower end opening edge of the valve body cylinder 58, and the first valve body 60 is disposed so as to sandwich the valve body cylinder 58 in the vertical direction. As a result, the first valve body 60 is prevented from falling off from the valve body cylinder 58.

弁本体62が弁体筒58の下端開口縁に当接していることにより、弁本体62の下端開口部をシールしている。この弁本体62は、装着筒51に対して容器本体4の導入筒11を装着させた際、該導入筒11によって下向きに押圧される位置に配置されている(図6参照)。
弁本体62の中央部には、径方向に延びる複数のスリット63が互いに交差するように形成されている。例えば、2つのスリット63が直交するように交差して、平面視で十字状に配置されるように形成されている。これにより、弁本体62の中央部は、導入筒11によって下向きに押圧された際、下方に向けて例えば撓み変形することが可能とされており、これによって弁体筒58の下端開口部が開放可能とされている。
なお、上記スリット63は一文字状等、その形態は限定されない。
Since the valve main body 62 is in contact with the lower end opening edge of the valve body cylinder 58, the lower end opening of the valve main body 62 is sealed. The valve body 62 is disposed at a position where the valve cylinder 62 is pressed downward by the introduction cylinder 11 when the introduction cylinder 11 of the container body 4 is attached to the installation cylinder 51 (see FIG. 6).
A plurality of slits 63 extending in the radial direction are formed in the central portion of the valve body 62 so as to intersect each other. For example, the two slits 63 are formed so as to intersect at right angles and to be arranged in a cross shape in plan view. As a result, when the central portion of the valve body 62 is pressed downward by the introduction cylinder 11, for example, it can be bent and deformed downward, thereby opening the lower end opening of the valve body cylinder 58. It is possible.
The shape of the slit 63 is not limited, such as a single character.

つまり、第1弁体60は、導入筒11の着脱に伴って開閉し、装着筒51の内部と連通筒52の内部との連通及びその遮断を切り替える弁体として機能する。   That is, the first valve body 60 functions as a valve body that opens and closes along with the attachment and detachment of the introduction cylinder 11 and switches communication between the inside of the mounting cylinder 51 and the inside of the communication cylinder 52 and the blocking thereof.

上記連通筒52は、蓋体54の支持筒57に対して径方向の外側から嵌合する筒状の外壁部65と、該外壁部65の下端開口部に連設された底壁部66と、外壁部65の上端開口部から径方向の外側に向けて突出した環状のフランジ部67と、で有底筒状に形成されている。
外壁部65には、該外壁部65を径方向の外側から囲繞し、且つフランジ部67に下方から当接する環状のパッキン68が取り付けられている。これらフランジ部67及びパッキン68は、容器本体53における周壁部の上端開口縁と、蓋体54の天壁部56との間で挟持されている。
これにより、連通筒52は蓋体54から下方に突出し、容器本体53内に収容されるように充填容器50に取り付けられている。また、上記パッキン68によって加圧室R1内は気密に封止されている。
The communication tube 52 includes a cylindrical outer wall portion 65 that is fitted to the support tube 57 of the lid body 54 from the outside in the radial direction, and a bottom wall portion 66 that is connected to the lower end opening of the outer wall portion 65. , And an annular flange portion 67 projecting outward in the radial direction from the upper end opening of the outer wall portion 65, and is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape.
An annular packing 68 is attached to the outer wall portion 65 so as to surround the outer wall portion 65 from the outside in the radial direction and abut against the flange portion 67 from below. The flange portion 67 and the packing 68 are sandwiched between the upper end opening edge of the peripheral wall portion in the container main body 53 and the top wall portion 56 of the lid body 54.
Thereby, the communication cylinder 52 protrudes downward from the lid body 54 and is attached to the filling container 50 so as to be accommodated in the container main body 53. In addition, the pressure chamber R1 is hermetically sealed by the packing 68.

連通筒52の底壁部66には、中央部に該連通筒52の内部と加圧室R1とを連通させる連通開口部69が形成されていると共に、この連通開口部69よりも径方向の外側に位置する部分に複数の充填孔70が周方向に間隔をあけて形成されている。   A communication opening 69 for communicating the inside of the communication cylinder 52 and the pressurizing chamber R <b> 1 is formed at the center of the bottom wall 66 of the communication cylinder 52, and more radially than the communication opening 69. A plurality of filling holes 70 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction in a portion located outside.

また、連通開口部69には、弁部材71が嵌め込まれている。この弁部材71は、連通開口部69内に挿入されると共に、その上端部が連通筒52の内部にて径方向の外側に突出して、連通開口部69の開口周縁部に係止されたリング状の芯体72と、この芯体72の下端部から径方向の外側に突出し、上記充填孔70を開閉可能に塞ぐ環状の開閉弁73と、を備えている。   A valve member 71 is fitted into the communication opening 69. The valve member 71 is inserted into the communication opening 69, and an upper end of the valve member 71 protrudes radially outward within the communication tube 52, and is locked to the opening peripheral edge of the communication opening 69. And a ring-shaped on-off valve 73 that protrudes radially outward from the lower end of the core 72 and closes the filling hole 70 so as to be openable and closable.

開閉弁73における外周端部は、複数の充填孔70よりも径方向の外側にて底壁部66の下面に対して全周に亘って当接しており、これにより充填孔70を塞いでいる。また、この開閉弁73の外周端部は、底壁部66から離間する下方に向けて変形(例えば、撓み変形、反転変形等)可能とされている。
本実施形態の開閉弁73は、加圧流体の充填時、充填孔70を通じた連通筒52の内部から加圧室R1への加圧流体への流入を許容し、且つその逆の加圧流体の流れを阻止する逆止弁として機能する。
The outer peripheral end portion of the on-off valve 73 is in contact with the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 66 over the entire circumference on the outer side in the radial direction from the plurality of filling holes 70, thereby closing the filling holes 70. . Further, the outer peripheral end portion of the on-off valve 73 can be deformed downward (for example, bending deformation, reverse deformation, etc.) away from the bottom wall portion 66.
The on-off valve 73 of the present embodiment allows the inflow of the pressurized fluid from the inside of the communication cylinder 52 through the filling hole 70 into the pressurized chamber R1 when filling with the pressurized fluid, and vice versa. It functions as a check valve that blocks the flow of air.

連通筒52の内部には、内部空間を、第1弁体60を通じて装着筒51の内部に連通し、導入筒11内に加圧流体を供給する供給室R2と、装着筒51の内部に対する連通が遮断された密閉室R3と、に区画する仕切り部材80が取り付けられている。
仕切り部材80は、連通筒52の底壁部66と蓋体54の天壁部56との間で挟持された筒状の固定部材とされている。
また、仕切り部材80の内部には、上下方向に往復移動可能とされた可動部材82が配置されている。この可動部材82は、その上下移動に伴って上記芯体72の開口部72aを開閉(即ち、連通開口部69を開閉)する第2弁体83を備えている。
Inside the communication cylinder 52, the internal space communicates with the inside of the mounting cylinder 51 through the first valve body 60, and communication with the inside of the mounting cylinder 51 and the supply chamber R <b> 2 for supplying pressurized fluid into the introduction cylinder 11. A partition member 80 is attached that is partitioned into a sealed chamber R3 in which is blocked.
The partition member 80 is a cylindrical fixing member that is sandwiched between the bottom wall portion 66 of the communication tube 52 and the top wall portion 56 of the lid 54.
In addition, a movable member 82 that can reciprocate in the vertical direction is disposed inside the partition member 80. The movable member 82 includes a second valve body 83 that opens and closes the opening 72a of the core body 72 (that is, opens and closes the communication opening 69) with the vertical movement thereof.

仕切り部材80は、連通筒52の外壁部65の内側に配設された有頂筒状の第1仕切り筒85と、この第1仕切り筒85の天板部から上方に向けて突設され、蓋体54の支持筒57の内側に配設された第2仕切り筒86と、を備えている。
第1仕切り筒85の下端開口縁が連通筒52の底壁部66に当接し、且つ、第2仕切り筒86の上端開口縁が蓋体54の天壁部56に当接していることで、仕切り部材80は連通筒52と蓋体54との間に固定される。
The partition member 80 is provided so as to project upward from a top-part cylindrical first partition tube 85 disposed inside the outer wall portion 65 of the communication tube 52 and the top plate portion of the first partition tube 85, And a second partition tube 86 disposed inside the support tube 57 of the lid 54.
The lower end opening edge of the first partition tube 85 is in contact with the bottom wall portion 66 of the communication tube 52, and the upper end opening edge of the second partition tube 86 is in contact with the top wall portion 56 of the lid 54. The partition member 80 is fixed between the communication cylinder 52 and the lid body 54.

第1仕切り筒85と連通筒52の外壁部65との間には、隙間M1が形成されている。第1仕切り筒85の下端部には、該第1仕切り筒85を径方向に貫通する貫通溝85aが周方向に間隔を開けて複数形成されている。また、第2仕切り筒86と蓋体54の支持筒57との間には、上記隙間M1に連通する隙間M2が形成されている。第2仕切り筒86の上端部には、該第2仕切り筒86を径方向に貫通する貫通溝86aが周方向に間隔を開けて複数形成されている。上記隙間M及び隙間M2は、例えば第1仕切り筒85及び第2仕切り筒86の外面に突設された縦リブによって形成されている。   A gap M <b> 1 is formed between the first partition cylinder 85 and the outer wall portion 65 of the communication cylinder 52. At the lower end of the first partition cylinder 85, a plurality of through grooves 85a penetrating the first partition cylinder 85 in the radial direction are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, a gap M2 communicating with the gap M1 is formed between the second partition cylinder 86 and the support cylinder 57 of the lid body 54. A plurality of through-grooves 86 a that penetrate the second partition tube 86 in the radial direction are formed at the upper end portion of the second partition tube 86 at intervals in the circumferential direction. The gap M and the gap M2 are formed by, for example, vertical ribs protruding from the outer surfaces of the first partition cylinder 85 and the second partition cylinder 86.

上記可動部材82は、第1仕切り筒85の内側に配設され、外周面が該第1仕切り筒85の内周面に摺接した摺動筒90と、この摺動筒90の中央部から下方に向けて突出し、上記弁部材71における芯体72の開口部72aに挿通された軸体91と、を備えている。   The movable member 82 is disposed on the inner side of the first partition cylinder 85, and has a sliding cylinder 90 whose outer peripheral surface is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface of the first partition cylinder 85, and a central portion of the sliding cylinder 90. And a shaft body 91 that protrudes downward and is inserted through the opening 72a of the core body 72 of the valve member 71.

そして、摺動筒90と第1仕切り筒85の天板部との間に形成された空間が、上記密閉室R3として機能する。特に、摺動筒90の外周面には、環状のシールリング92が取り付けられており、摺動筒90の外周面と第1仕切り筒85の内周面との間を気密に封止して、密閉室R3内の密閉性を確実なものとしている。
また、摺動筒90と連通筒52の底壁部66との間に形成された空間M3と、貫通溝85aを通じてこの空間M3に連通する上記隙間M1と、この隙間M1に連通する隙間M2と、第2仕切り筒86、第1仕切り筒85の天板部及び第1弁体60で形成され、貫通溝86aを通じて上記隙間M2に連通する空間M4とが、上記供給室R2として機能する。
A space formed between the sliding cylinder 90 and the top plate portion of the first partition cylinder 85 functions as the sealed chamber R3. In particular, an annular seal ring 92 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the sliding cylinder 90, and the space between the outer peripheral surface of the sliding cylinder 90 and the inner peripheral surface of the first partition cylinder 85 is hermetically sealed. The airtightness in the airtight chamber R3 is ensured.
Further, a space M3 formed between the sliding cylinder 90 and the bottom wall portion 66 of the communication cylinder 52, the gap M1 communicating with the space M3 through the through groove 85a, and a gap M2 communicating with the gap M1. A space M4 formed by the second partition tube 86, the top plate portion of the first partition tube 85 and the first valve body 60 and communicating with the gap M2 through the through groove 86a functions as the supply chamber R2.

可動部材82は、密閉室R3及び供給室R2の内圧差に応じて上下方向に往復移動する。また、可動部材82の軸体91は、弁部材71よりも下方に突出して加圧室R1内に達している。そして、この軸体91の下端部に上記第2弁体83が取り付けられている。
第2弁体83は、有底筒状に形成され、軸体91の下端部に下方から被さるように嵌合固定されている。そして、第2弁体83は、上端開口部から径方向の外側に向けて突出する環状のフランジ弁83aを有しており、このフランジ弁83aが摺動筒90の上下移動に伴って、弁部材71における開閉弁73の内周端部に対して当接又は離間可能とされている。
The movable member 82 reciprocates in the vertical direction according to the internal pressure difference between the sealed chamber R3 and the supply chamber R2. Further, the shaft body 91 of the movable member 82 projects downward from the valve member 71 and reaches the pressurizing chamber R1. The second valve body 83 is attached to the lower end portion of the shaft body 91.
The second valve body 83 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and is fitted and fixed so as to cover the lower end portion of the shaft body 91 from below. The second valve element 83 has an annular flange valve 83a that protrudes radially outward from the upper end opening, and the flange valve 83a moves along with the vertical movement of the sliding cylinder 90. The member 71 can be brought into contact with or separated from the inner peripheral end of the on-off valve 73.

つまり、第2弁体83は、摺動筒90の上下移動に伴って芯体72の開口部72aを開閉して、供給室R2と加圧室R1との連通及びその遮断を切り替えている。なお、供給室R2の内圧が密閉室R3の内圧よりも低下した場合に、可動部材82が密閉室R3の内圧に付勢されて下方移動し、第2弁体83のフランジ弁83aが開閉弁73から離間することで、芯体72の開口部72aが開放される。   That is, the second valve body 83 opens and closes the opening 72a of the core body 72 as the sliding cylinder 90 moves up and down, and switches communication between the supply chamber R2 and the pressurizing chamber R1 and blocking of the communication. When the internal pressure of the supply chamber R2 is lower than the internal pressure of the sealed chamber R3, the movable member 82 is biased by the internal pressure of the sealed chamber R3 and moves downward, and the flange valve 83a of the second valve body 83 is opened and closed. By separating from 73, the opening 72a of the core 72 is opened.

<吐出容器の作用>
次に、上記のように構成された吐出容器1を利用して、内容物を吐出する場合について説明する。
はじめに、吐出操作の前に図1に示すように、容器本体4の導入筒11を加圧装置6の装着筒51に螺着することで、容器本体4と加圧装置6とを一体的に組み合わせることができる。この際、サポート筒46における周壁部48の下端部が、加圧装置6の蓋体54に形成された周溝55aに嵌合される。これにより、容器本体4は、安定に起立した状態で支持される。
<Action of discharge container>
Next, the case where the contents are discharged using the discharge container 1 configured as described above will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, before the discharge operation, the container body 4 and the pressurizing apparatus 6 are integrated with each other by screwing the introduction cylinder 11 of the container main body 4 into the mounting cylinder 51 of the pressurizing apparatus 6. Can be combined. At this time, the lower end portion of the peripheral wall portion 48 of the support cylinder 46 is fitted into a peripheral groove 55 a formed in the lid body 54 of the pressurizing device 6. Thereby, the container main body 4 is supported in the state which stood up stably.

なお、初期状態では、図4に示すように、加圧装置6における加圧室R1内、及び供給室R2内には加圧流体が充填されており、第1弁体60及び第2弁体83は閉状態とされている。そして、導入筒11を装着筒51に螺着すると、図1に示すように、該導入筒11の下端部が第1弁体60における弁本体62の中央部を下向きに押圧する。これにより、弁本体62の中央部が下方に向けて撓み変形し、スリット63を通じて弁体筒58の下端開口部が開放されるので、装着筒51を通じて導入筒11の内部と供給室R2とが連通し、導入筒11を通じて供給室R2内の加圧流体を内容器2と外容器3との間に供給することができる。よって、内容器2が減容変形する方向に加圧され、内容器2の内圧が正圧となる。   In the initial state, as shown in FIG. 4, the pressurizing chamber R1 and the supply chamber R2 in the pressurizing device 6 are filled with pressurized fluid, and the first valve body 60 and the second valve body are filled. 83 is in a closed state. Then, when the introduction cylinder 11 is screwed to the mounting cylinder 51, the lower end portion of the introduction cylinder 11 presses the central portion of the valve main body 62 in the first valve body 60 downward as shown in FIG. As a result, the central portion of the valve body 62 is bent and deformed downward, and the lower end opening of the valve body cylinder 58 is opened through the slit 63, so that the inside of the introduction cylinder 11 and the supply chamber R2 are connected through the mounting cylinder 51. The pressurized fluid in the supply chamber R <b> 2 can be supplied between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 through the introduction cylinder 11. Therefore, the inner container 2 is pressurized in the direction of volume reduction deformation, and the inner pressure of the inner container 2 becomes a positive pressure.

従って、カバーキャップ45を取り外した後、吐出器5を操作することで、吐出口42から内容物をスムーズに吐出することができる。
具体的には、図5に示すように、装着キャップ20に対して押下ヘッド23を下側に押し込むと、弾性部材21が弾性変形させられると共に吐出ステム22が押し下げられて、シール部材35の内周端部が下方に撓み変形する。これにより、吐出ステム22の貫通孔22bに対するシール部材35のシールが解除され、該貫通孔22bを通じて、吐出ステム22の内部と装着キャップ20のシリンダ筒28内とが連通する。
従って、内容器2内の内容物が連通孔32及び貫通孔22bを通じて吐出ステム22の内部に流れると共に、さらに吐出ステム22の内部から吐出口42まで流れ、該吐出口42から外部へ吐出される。
Therefore, the contents can be smoothly discharged from the discharge port 42 by operating the discharger 5 after removing the cover cap 45.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, when the pressing head 23 is pushed downward with respect to the mounting cap 20, the elastic member 21 is elastically deformed and the discharge stem 22 is pushed down, so that the inside of the seal member 35 is The peripheral end portion is bent downward and deformed. Thereby, the seal of the sealing member 35 with respect to the through hole 22b of the discharge stem 22 is released, and the inside of the discharge stem 22 and the inside of the cylinder cylinder 28 of the mounting cap 20 communicate with each other through the through hole 22b.
Accordingly, the contents in the inner container 2 flow into the discharge stem 22 through the communication hole 32 and the through hole 22b, and further flow from the inside of the discharge stem 22 to the discharge port 42, and are discharged from the discharge port 42 to the outside. .

ところで、内容物が吐出されると、内容器2が外容器3から離脱するように減容変形(図1参照)するので、この減容変形によって供給室R2の内圧が徐々に低下する。そして、供給室R2の内圧が密閉室R3の内圧よりも低下すると、図6に示すように、可動部材82が下方に移動して、第2弁体83のフランジ弁83aを弁部材71の開閉弁73から離間させ、弁部材71における芯体72の開口部72aを開放させる。   By the way, when the contents are discharged, the inner container 2 is deformed and deformed so as to be detached from the outer container 3 (see FIG. 1), so that the inner pressure of the supply chamber R2 gradually decreases due to the deformed deformation. When the internal pressure of the supply chamber R2 is lower than the internal pressure of the sealed chamber R3, the movable member 82 moves downward to open and close the flange valve 83a of the second valve body 83, as shown in FIG. The valve member 71 is separated from the valve 73, and the opening 72a of the core 72 in the valve member 71 is opened.

これにより、加圧室R1内に充填されている加圧流体を、上記開口部72aを通じて供給室R2内に流入させることができ、低下した供給室R2の内圧を上昇させることができると同時に、内容器2を引き続き減容変形する方向に加圧することができる。そのため、次回の内容物の吐出に備えることができる。
また、供給室R2の内圧の上昇に伴って可動部材82が上方移動するので、図1に示すように、第2弁体83のフランジ弁83aが弁部材71の開閉弁73に再び当接し、弁部材71における芯体72の開口部72aを閉じることで供給室R2と加圧室R1との連通を遮断する。
Thereby, the pressurized fluid filled in the pressurizing chamber R1 can be caused to flow into the supply chamber R2 through the opening 72a, and the lowered internal pressure of the supply chamber R2 can be increased. It is possible to pressurize the inner container 2 in the direction in which the inner volume 2 is subsequently reduced and deformed. Therefore, it is possible to prepare for the next discharge of the contents.
Further, since the movable member 82 moves upward as the internal pressure of the supply chamber R2 increases, the flange valve 83a of the second valve body 83 comes into contact with the on-off valve 73 of the valve member 71 again as shown in FIG. By closing the opening 72a of the core 72 in the valve member 71, the communication between the supply chamber R2 and the pressurizing chamber R1 is blocked.

このように、本発明によれば、加圧室R1内の加圧流体を供給室R2内に適宜補充させながら、加圧流体を供給室R2から内容器2と外容器3との間に供給できるので、内容器2を減容変形する方向に常時加圧でき、内容物を確実に吐出させることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the pressurized fluid is supplied from the supply chamber R2 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 while appropriately replenishing the pressurized fluid in the pressurized chamber R1 into the supply chamber R2. Therefore, the inner container 2 can be constantly pressurized in the direction of volume reduction deformation, and the contents can be reliably discharged.

また、装着筒51から導入筒11を離脱させ、加圧装置6と容器本体4とを分離させると、図4に示すように、第1弁体60が装着筒51の内部と供給室R2との連通を遮断するので、供給室R2が装着筒51を通じて外部に連通することが防止される。従って、加圧流体を消費した後、充填容器50の加圧室R1内に加圧流体を再充填することができると共に、加圧流体を供給室R2内にも行き渡らせることができる。
従って、加圧装置6を交換することなく再利用することができ、例えば特殊なガスを用いることなく、消費者が個人で、空気等の一般的な流体を加圧室に再充填することができる。そのため、安全で環境に配慮した吐出容器1として使用することができる。
また、本実施形態では、第1弁体60や第2弁体83等の簡易な構成で加圧装置6を構成できるので、構成の簡略化を図ることができる。
Further, when the introducing cylinder 11 is detached from the mounting cylinder 51 and the pressurizing device 6 and the container body 4 are separated, as shown in FIG. 4, the first valve body 60 is disposed inside the mounting cylinder 51 and the supply chamber R2. Therefore, the supply chamber R2 is prevented from communicating with the outside through the mounting cylinder 51. Therefore, after consuming the pressurized fluid, the pressurized fluid can be refilled into the pressurized chamber R1 of the filling container 50, and the pressurized fluid can be distributed into the supply chamber R2.
Accordingly, the pressurizing device 6 can be reused without being replaced. For example, a consumer can refill a pressurizing chamber with a general fluid such as air without using a special gas. it can. Therefore, it can be used as a discharge container 1 that is safe and environmentally friendly.
Moreover, in this embodiment, since the pressurization apparatus 6 can be comprised with simple structures, such as the 1st valve body 60 and the 2nd valve body 83, the structure can be simplified.

なお、本実施形態の加圧装置6では、加圧流体を再充填する際、図示しない供給具を装着筒51に装着することで充填作業を行える。この場合、第1弁体60における弁本体62の中央部を下向きに押圧して、供給具と供給室R2とを連通させる。そして、この状態で供給具から加圧流体を供給する。すると、加圧流体は、供給室R2を流れた後、充填孔70を通じて弁部材71における開閉弁73を下方に変形させながら加圧室R1内に流入する。これにより、効率良く加圧流体の充填作業を行うことができる。   In addition, in the pressurization apparatus 6 of this embodiment, when refilling with a pressurized fluid, a filling operation can be performed by mounting a supply tool (not shown) on the mounting cylinder 51. In this case, the central part of the valve main body 62 in the first valve body 60 is pressed downward to cause the supply tool and the supply chamber R2 to communicate with each other. In this state, the pressurized fluid is supplied from the supply tool. Then, after flowing through the supply chamber R2, the pressurized fluid flows into the pressurized chamber R1 through the filling hole 70 while deforming the on-off valve 73 in the valve member 71 downward. Thereby, the filling operation | work of a pressurized fluid can be performed efficiently.

なお、充填前では、供給室R2の内圧低下により可動部材82が下方移動しており、第2弁体83のフランジ弁83aが弁部材71の開閉弁73から離間して芯体72の開口部72aが開放されているが、加圧室R1内及び供給室R2内に加圧流体が再充填されて、加圧室R1及び供給室R2の内圧が上昇すると、該内圧によって可動部材82が上方移動する。これにより、第2弁体83のフランジ弁83aが弁部材71の開閉弁73に当接して、芯体72の開口部72aを塞ぐ。また、加圧室R1の内圧上昇によって開閉弁73が復元変形して、充填孔70を塞ぐ。これにより、再充填が完了し、加圧装置6を再利用することができる。   Before filling, the movable member 82 moves downward due to a decrease in the internal pressure of the supply chamber R2, and the flange valve 83a of the second valve body 83 is separated from the on-off valve 73 of the valve member 71 and the opening of the core body 72 is opened. 72a is opened, but when the pressurized fluid in the pressurizing chamber R1 and the supply chamber R2 is refilled and the internal pressures in the pressurizing chamber R1 and the supply chamber R2 rise, the movable member 82 is moved upward by the internal pressure. Moving. As a result, the flange valve 83 a of the second valve body 83 contacts the on-off valve 73 of the valve member 71 and closes the opening 72 a of the core body 72. Further, the opening / closing valve 73 is restored and deformed by the increase in the internal pressure of the pressurizing chamber R <b> 1, and the filling hole 70 is closed. Thereby, refilling is completed and the pressurization apparatus 6 can be reused.

なお、本発明の技術範囲は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々の変更を加えることが可能である。   The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、容器本体4の導入筒11を装着筒51に対して螺着させたが、離脱可能に装着されれば良く、嵌合固定でも構わない。また、吐出器5は、容器本体4の口部4aに装着される構成としたが、この場合に限定されるものではなく、容器本体4の口部4aに対して他の部材を介して間接的に取り外し可能に装着される等の構成とされていても良い。
また、吐出器5は、例えば内容物をスプレー状や泡状に噴出させる構成とされていても良い。
For example, although the introduction cylinder 11 of the container body 4 is screwed to the mounting cylinder 51, it may be detachably mounted and may be fitted and fixed. In addition, the discharge device 5 is configured to be attached to the mouth portion 4a of the container body 4, but is not limited to this case, and is indirectly connected to the mouth portion 4a of the container body 4 via another member. For example, it may be configured to be detachably mounted.
Moreover, the discharge device 5 may be configured to eject the contents in a spray form or a foam form, for example.

また、上記実施形態において、図7に示すように、仕切り部材80に可動部材82の移動をガイドするガイド部材100を設けても構わない。
この場合、ガイド部材100は、第1仕切り筒85の天板部の中央部から下方に向けて突出する円柱状に形成されており、容器軸Oに沿って可動部材82における軸体91の内部に挿入されている。これにより、ガイド部材100を利用して、可動部材82の上下移動をガイドすることができ、がたつき等を発生させることなく可動部材82をスムーズに移動させて、第2弁体83の開閉動作をより微細且つ確実に行える。従って、内容物の吐出性をさらに向上させることができる。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, you may provide the guide member 100 which guides the movement of the movable member 82 to the partition member 80. As shown in FIG.
In this case, the guide member 100 is formed in a columnar shape that protrudes downward from the center portion of the top plate portion of the first partition cylinder 85, and the inside of the shaft body 91 in the movable member 82 along the container axis O. Has been inserted. As a result, the guide member 100 can be used to guide the vertical movement of the movable member 82, and the movable member 82 can be smoothly moved without causing rattling or the like to open and close the second valve body 83. The operation can be performed more finely and reliably. Therefore, the discharge property of the contents can be further improved.

また、上記実施形態において、加圧室R1内に加圧流体を充填させるための充填口を、充填容器50の容器本体53又は蓋体54に形成しても構わない。
例えば、図8に示すように、蓋体54の天壁部56に充填口101を形成し、該充填口101を開閉自在に塞ぐ充填用弁体102をパッキン68に設けても構わない。この場合には、充填口101を通じて、加圧室R1内に加圧流体を直接充填することができるので、上記実施形態における充填孔70や弁部材71が不要である。従って、さらなる構成の簡略化を図ることができる。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, you may form in the container main body 53 or the cover body 54 of the filling container 50 the filling port for filling the pressurized chamber R1 with a pressurized fluid.
For example, as shown in FIG. 8, a filling port 101 may be formed in the ceiling wall portion 56 of the lid 54, and a filling valve body 102 that closes the filling port 101 in an openable and closable manner may be provided in the packing 68. In this case, since the pressurized fluid can be directly filled into the pressurizing chamber R1 through the filling port 101, the filling hole 70 and the valve member 71 in the above embodiment are unnecessary. Therefore, the configuration can be further simplified.

また、この場合、弁部材71が不要であるので、連通筒52の底壁部66に可動部材82の上下移動をガイドするガイド筒103(ガイド部材)を設けることが可能である。このガイド筒103は、連通開口部69の開口周縁に沿って、連通筒52の底壁部66から上方に向けて突設されている。この場合であっても、がたつき等を発生させることなく可動部材82をスムーズに移動させることが可能である。また、連通開口部69を気密に封止する環状のシール部材104を第2弁体83に取り付けることが好ましい。   Further, in this case, since the valve member 71 is unnecessary, it is possible to provide a guide cylinder 103 (guide member) for guiding the vertical movement of the movable member 82 on the bottom wall portion 66 of the communication cylinder 52. The guide tube 103 protrudes upward from the bottom wall 66 of the communication tube 52 along the opening periphery of the communication opening 69. Even in this case, it is possible to smoothly move the movable member 82 without causing rattling or the like. Further, it is preferable to attach an annular seal member 104 that hermetically seals the communication opening 69 to the second valve body 83.

R1…加圧室
R2…供給室
R3…密閉室
1…吐出容器
2…内容器
3…外容器
4…容器本体
4a…容器本体の口部
5…吐出器
6…加圧装置(導入体)
11…導入筒
50…充填容器
51…装着筒
52…連通筒
60…第1弁体
69…連通開口部
80…仕切り部材
82…可動部材
83…第2弁体
100…ガイド部材
103…ガイド筒(ガイド部材)
R1 ... Pressurizing chamber R2 ... Supply chamber R3 ... Sealed chamber 1 ... Discharge container 2 ... Inner container 3 ... Outer container 4 ... Container body 4a ... Port of the container body 5 ... Discharger 6 ... Pressure device (introducer)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Introduction cylinder 50 ... Filling container 51 ... Installation cylinder 52 ... Communication cylinder 60 ... 1st valve body 69 ... Communication opening part 80 ... Partition member 82 ... Movable member 83 ... 2nd valve body 100 ... Guide member 103 ... Guide cylinder ( Guide member)

Claims (2)

内容物が収容されると共に該内容物の減少に伴い減容変形する内容器と、該内容器が内装されると共に、該内容器との間に加圧流体が導入される導入筒が形成された外容器と、を備える容器本体と、
前記容器本体の口部に装着され、前記内容物を吐出する吐出器と、
前記導入筒を通じて、前記内容器と前記外容器との間に前記加圧流体を導入する導入体と、を備え、
前記導入体は、
前記導入筒が離脱自在に装着される装着筒が形成され、前記加圧流体が充填される加圧室を内部に有する充填容器と、
前記充填容器内に配置され、前記装着筒の内部及び前記加圧室にそれぞれ連通する連通筒と、
前記連通筒の内部を、前記装着筒の内部に連通して前記加圧流体を供給する供給室と、前記装着筒の内部に対する連通が遮断された密閉室と、に区画する仕切り部材と、
前記導入筒の着脱に伴って開閉して、前記装着筒の内部と前記供給室との連通及びその遮断を切り替える第1弁体と、を備え、
前記連通筒には、前記供給室と前記加圧室とを連通させる連通開口部が形成され、
前記仕切り部材内には、前記供給室及び前記密閉室の内圧差に応じて往復移動可能とされ、その移動に伴って前記連通開口部を開閉して前記供給室と前記加圧室との連通及びその遮断を切り替える第2弁体を備えた可動部材が配置され、
前記可動部材は、前記供給室の内圧が前記密閉室の内圧よりも低下した際に、前記連通開口部を開放するように前記第2弁体を作動させることを特徴とする吐出容器。
An inner container that accommodates the contents and is reduced in volume as the contents are reduced, and an inner cylinder that includes the inner container and that introduces pressurized fluid between the inner container and the inner container are formed. A container body comprising an outer container;
A discharger attached to the mouth of the container body and discharging the contents;
An introduction body for introducing the pressurized fluid between the inner container and the outer container through the introduction tube,
The introducer is
A filling container in which a mounting cylinder to which the introduction cylinder is detachably mounted is formed and has a pressurized chamber filled with the pressurized fluid; and
A communicating cylinder disposed in the filling container and communicating with the interior of the mounting cylinder and the pressurizing chamber;
A partition member that divides the interior of the communication cylinder into a supply chamber that communicates with the interior of the mounting cylinder and supplies the pressurized fluid, and a sealed chamber that is blocked from communicating with the interior of the mounting cylinder;
A first valve body that opens and closes along with the attachment and detachment of the introduction cylinder, and switches between communication between the inside of the installation cylinder and the supply chamber and blocking of the supply cylinder;
The communication tube is formed with a communication opening for communicating the supply chamber and the pressurizing chamber,
In the partition member, reciprocation is possible according to an internal pressure difference between the supply chamber and the sealed chamber, and the communication opening is opened and closed along with the movement to communicate between the supply chamber and the pressurizing chamber. And a movable member provided with a second valve body for switching the blocking thereof,
The discharge container, wherein the movable member operates the second valve body so as to open the communication opening when an internal pressure of the supply chamber is lower than an internal pressure of the sealed chamber.
請求項1に記載の吐出容器において、
前記仕切り部材又は前記連通筒には、前記可動部材の移動をガイドするガイド部材が設けられていることを特徴とする吐出容器。
In the discharge container according to claim 1,
A discharge container, wherein the partition member or the communication cylinder is provided with a guide member for guiding the movement of the movable member.
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