JP2013534951A - 接着剤および封止剤中での可塑剤としての2−エチルヘキシル−メチル−テレフタレート - Google Patents
接着剤および封止剤中での可塑剤としての2−エチルヘキシル−メチル−テレフタレート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013534951A JP2013534951A JP2013515829A JP2013515829A JP2013534951A JP 2013534951 A JP2013534951 A JP 2013534951A JP 2013515829 A JP2013515829 A JP 2013515829A JP 2013515829 A JP2013515829 A JP 2013515829A JP 2013534951 A JP2013534951 A JP 2013534951A
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- KHDNBLKBTBOSDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-o-(2-ethylhexyl) 1-o-methyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 KHDNBLKBTBOSDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000013466 adhesive and sealant Substances 0.000 title description 30
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- -1 film-forming aids Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
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- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 8
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- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
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- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QQVHEQUEHCEAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diundecyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCC QQVHEQUEHCEAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzoyloxyethoxy)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2010年6月21日付けで出願された米国仮出願第61/356671号を、参照をもって包含する。
Rは同一または異なり、且つ、好ましくはOMe、OiPr、ClまたはBrによって表される]。
・ アルカンジオール、例えばエタンジオール、1,2−および1,3−プロパンジオール、1,4−および2,3−ブタンジオール、1,5−ペンタンジオール、1,3−ジメチルプロパンジオール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、シクロヘキサンジメタノール、2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、ヘキシレングリコール、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ヘキサンジオール、エチレングリコール、1,2−または1,3−プロパンジオール、1,2−、1,3−または1,4−ブタンジオール、1,2−、1,3−、1,4−または1,5−ペンタンジオール、1,2−、1,3−、1,4−、1,5−または1,6−ヘキサンジオール、ネオペンチルヒドロキシピバレート、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、1,2−、1,3−または1,4−シクロヘキサンジオール、1,2−、1,3−または1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール、トリメチルペンタンジオール、エチルブチルプロパンジオール、ジエチルオクタンジオール、2−ブチル−2−エチル−1,3− プロパンジオール、2−ブチル−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−フェニル−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−プロピル−2−エチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−ジ−tert−ブチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−ブチル−2−プロピル−1,3−プロパンジオール、1−ジヒドロキシメチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタン、2,2−ジエチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2,2−ジプロピル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−シクロヘキシル−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ヘキサンジオール、2,5−ジエチル−2,5−ヘキサンジオール、2−エチル−5−メチル−2,5−ヘキサンジオール、2,4−ジメチル−2,4−ペンタンジオール、2,3−ジメチル−2,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ビス(2’−ヒドロキシプロピル)ベンゼン、および1,3−ビス(2’−ヒドロキシプロピル)ベンゼン、および
・ δ−ヒドロキシブチル−ε−ヒドロキシ−カプロン酸エステル、ω−ヒドロキシヘキシル−γ−ヒドロキシ−酪酸エステル、アジピン酸−(β−ヒドロキシエチル)−エステルまたはテレフタル酸−ビス−(β−ヒドロキシエチル)−エステルおよび
・ 脂肪族ジアミン、芳香族ジアミンおよび脂環式ジアミン、殊にメチレンジアミン、エチレンジアミン、1,2−および1,3−ジアミノプロパン、1,4−ジアミノブタン、カダベリン (1,5−ジアミノペンタン)、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジアミン、イソホロンジアミン、ピペラジン、1,4−シクロヘキシルジメチルアミン、4,4’−ジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン、アミノエチルエタノールアミン、2,2,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、2,4,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、オクタメチレンジアミン、m−またはp−フェニレンジアミン、1,3−または1,4−キシリレンジアミン、水素化キシリレンジアミン、ビス(4−アミノシクロヘキシル)メタン、4,4’−メチレンビス−(オルト−クロロアニリン)、ジ−(メチルチオ)−トルエンジアミン、ジエチルトルエンジアミン、N,N’−ジブチルアミンジフェニルメタン、ビス−(4−アミノ−3−メチルシクロヘキシル)メタン、2,2,4−および2,4,4−トリメチル−ヘキサメチレンジアミンの異性体混合物、2−メチルペンタメチレンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミン、および4,4−ジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタン、並びに
・ エタノールアミン、ヒドラジンエタノール、2−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]エタノール。
1. 第一級および/または第二級アミノシラン; αまたはγ位
OR2は互いに独立してアルコキシ基によって表され、前記R2は、1〜5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基、例えばメチル、エチル、イソ−プロピル、n−プロピル、n−ブチル、イソ−ブチル、sec−ブチルであり、および/またはOR2は、C1〜C20−アルキル基、アルキルアリール基、アルコキシ基、フェニル基、置換フェニル基、チオアルキル基、ニトロ基、ハロゲン基、ニトリル基、カルボキシアルキル基、カルボキシアミド基、−NH2基および/またはNHR基によって、オルト位、メタ位および/またはパラ位で置換されている、フェノキシ基、ナフチルオキシ基、フェノキシ基であり、前記Rは、直鎖、分枝鎖、または環式のC1〜C20−アルキル基、例えばメチル、エチル、プロピル(n、イソ)、ブチル(n、イソ、sec)またはシクロヘキシルまたはフェニルであり、前記R’は、直鎖、分枝鎖、または環式のC1〜C20−アルキル基、例えばメチル、エチル、プロピル(n、イソ)、ブチル(n、イソ、sec)またはシクロヘキシルまたはフェニルである]、
2. イソシアナトシラン; αまたはγ位、
3. 第一級アミノシランの、αおよびγ位でのマイケル付加およびヒダントインへの閉環によって得られる生成物、例えばUS 5364955号。
Y−R1−Si(Me)n(OR2)3-n
[式中、
Yは、−NCO、−NHR、−NH2または−SHによって表される、
Rは、1〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基またはアリール基、例えばメチル基、エチル基、イソ−プロピル基、n−プロピル基、ブチル基(n−、イソ−、sec−)、シクロヘキシル、フェニル、およびナフチルによって表される、
R1は、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する二価の炭化水素単位、例えばエチレン、メチルエチレンによって表される、
Meは、メチルによって表される、
OR2は、互いに独立してアルコキシ基によって表され、前記R2は、1〜5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基、例えばメチル、エチル、イソ−プロピル、n−プロピル、n−ブチル、イソ−ブチル、sec−ブチルであり、および/またはOR2は、C1〜C20−アルキル基、アルキルアリール基、アルコキシ基、フェニル基、置換フェニル基、チオアルキル基、ニトロ基、ハロゲン基、ニトリル基、カルボキシアルキル基、カルボキシアミド基、−NH2基および/またはNHR基によって、オルト位、メタ位および/またはパラ位で置換されている、フェノキシ基、ナフチルオキシ基、フェノキシ基であり、前記Rは、直鎖、分枝鎖、または環式のC1〜C20−アルキル基、例えばメチル、エチル、プロピル(n、イソ)、ブチル(n、イソ、sec)またはフェニルである、且つ
nは、0、1、2または3によって表される]。
・ 接着促進剤、例えばエポキシシラン、無水シラン、第一級アミノシランを有するシランの付加物、ウレイドシラン、アミノシラン、ジアミノシラン、並びに、モノマーまたはオリゴマーとしてのその類似物、およびウレアシラン; 例えばDynasylan AMEO、Dynasylan AMMO、Dynasylan DAMO−T、Dynasylan 1146、Dynasylan 1189、Silquest A−Link 15、エポキシ樹脂、アルキルチタネート、チタンキレート、芳香族ポリイソシアネート、フェノール樹脂; 例えば以下の一般式:
R1、R2およびR3は互いに独立して、ハロゲン、アミン、水素、アルコキシ基、アシルオキシ基、アルキル基、アリール基、アラルキルオキシ基、アルキルアリール基、アラルキル基、並びに、
アルキル基であって、オレフィン基、ハロゲン化物、アミノ基、カルボニル基、エポキシ基およびグリシドキシ基、エステル基、ヒドロキシイミノ基、メルカプト基およびスルフィド基、イソシアナト基、無水物基、アクリルオキシ基、メタクリル(Metharyl)オキシおよびビニル基を有するもの、並びに
アリール基であって、オレフィン基、ハロゲン化物、アミノ基、カルボニル基、エポキシおよびグリシドキシ基、エステル基、ヒドロキシイミノ基、メルカプトおよびスルフィド基、イソシアナト基、無水物基、アクリルオキシ基、メタクリル(Metharyl)オキシおよびビニル基を有するもの、並びに
アルキルアリール基であって、オレフィン基、ハロゲン化物、アミノ基、カルボニル基、エポキシおよびグリシドキシ基、エステル基、ヒドロキシイミノ基、メルカプトおよびスルフィド基、イソシアナト基、無水物基、アクリルオキシ基、メタクリル(Metharyl)オキシおよびビニル基を有するもの、並びに
アラルキル基であって、オレフィン基、ハロゲン化物、アミノ基、カルボニル基、エポキシおよびグリシドキシ基、エステル基、ヒドロキシイミノ基、メルカプトおよびスルフィド基、イソシアナト基、無水物基、アクリルオキシ基、メタクリル(Metharyl)オキシ基、およびビニル基を有するものに相応し、且つ、
R4はアルキルおよびアリールに相応する]。
・ 触媒、例えば、有機スズ化合物の形態の金属触媒、例えばジブチルスズジラウレートおよびジブチルスズジアセチルアセトナト、ビスマスの有機化合物またはビスマスの錯体; アミノ基含有化合物、例えば1,4−ジアザビシクロ[2.2.2]−オクタンおよび2,2’−ジモルホリノジエチルエーテル、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン、1,5−ジアザビシクロ[4.3.0]ノン−5−エン、並びにアミノシラン。金属触媒として、さらに、チタン触媒、ジルコニウム(Zirkon)触媒、ビスマス触媒、亜鉛触媒およびリチウム触媒並びに金属カルボキシレートが考慮に入れられ、この場合、種々の金属触媒の組み合わせを用いてもよい;
・ 光保護剤および劣化防止剤、殊に、熱、光およびUV光線に対する安定剤として作用するもの、例えばラジカル捕捉剤として機能するフェノール系酸化防止剤、例えば2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール、2,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノール、2,4−ジメチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール、2,2’−メチレン−ビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ブチリデン−ビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオ−ビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、5−テトラキス[メチレン−3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]メタン、および1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、およびアミンに基づく酸化防止剤 (例えば、フェニル−β−ナフチルアミン、α−ナフチルアミン、N,N’−ジ−sec−ブチル−p−フェニレンジアミン、フェノチアジンおよびN,N’−ジフェニル−p−フェニレンジアミン);
・ 防火剤、例えばAl(OH)3、ハンタイト、臭素化アルキルおよびアリール化合物;
・ 殺生剤、例えばアルジサイド、殺カビ剤、または菌類成長抑制物質、例えばAg、Ag+、CH2O−分離化合物;
・ 充填材、例えば、粉砕または沈降炭酸カルシウムであって、随意に脂肪酸もしくは脂肪酸混合物、例えばステアレートでコーティングされているもの、殊に微細に分割され、コーティングされた炭酸カルシウム、すす、殊に工業的に製造されたすす、カオリン、アルミニウム酸化物、シリカ、殊に熱分解法による高分散シリカ、PVC−粉末または中空球。好ましい充填材は、すす、炭酸カルシウム、例えば沈降または天然チョーク型、例えばOmya 5 GU、Omyalite 95 T、Omyacarb 90 T、Omyacarb 2 T−AV(登録商標) (Omya社)、Ultra P−Flex(登録商標) (Specialty Minerals Inc社)、Socal(登録商標) U1S2、Socal(登録商標) 312、Winnofil(登録商標) 312 (Solvay社)、Hakuenka(登録商標) (Shiraishi社)、熱分解法による高分散シリカ、並びにこれらの充填材の組み合わせである。鉱物、例えばケイ土、タルク、無水物の形態の硫酸カルシウム(石膏)、半水和物または二水和物、粉砕石英、シリカゲル、沈降または天然硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、ゼオライト、リューサイト、カリ長石、黒雲母(Biotid)、ソロケイ酸塩、シクロケイ酸塩、イノケイ酸塩、フィロケイ酸塩およびヘクトケイ酸塩の群、難溶性硫酸塩の群、例えば石膏、無水石膏または重晶石(BaSO4)並びにカルシウム鉱物、例えば方解石、粉末形態の金属(例えばアルミニウム、亜鉛、または鉄)および硫酸バリウムが同様に適している;
・ 流動性改質剤、例えば増粘剤、例えばウレア化合物、並びにモノアミン、例えばn−ブチルアミン、メトキシブチルアミンおよびポリアミドワックス、ベントナイト、シリコーン、ポリシロキサン、水素化ヒマシ油、金属石けん、例えばステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸バリウム、沈降シリカ、熱分解法シリカ、並びにポリ(オキシ−1,2−エタンジイル)−α−ヒドロ−Ω−ヒドロキシ−ポリマーであってオキシ−1,2−エタンジイル−α−ヒドロ−Ω−ヒドロキシ−ノニル−フェノキシグリシジルエーテルオリゴマーを有するもの、および5−イソシアナト−1−(イソシアナトメチル)−1,3,3−トリメチルシクロヘキサンまたはヒドロキシエチルセルロース、またはポリアクリル酸ポリマーおよびコポリマー;
・ 界面活性物質、例えば湿潤剤、レベリング剤(Verlaufsmittel)、脱気剤、泡止め剤および分散剤;
・ 繊維、例えば炭素、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン、SiO2、セルロース製の繊維;
・ 顔料、例えば二酸化チタン;
・ 溶剤、例えば水、溶剤ナフサ、メチルエステル、芳香族炭化水素、例えばポリアルキルベンゼン、トルエン、およびキシレン、エステルに基づく溶剤、例えば酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸アリル、および酢酸セルロースおよびケトンに基づく溶剤、例えばメチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンおよびジイソブチルケトン、並びにアセトンおよび上記の溶剤の少なくとも2つの混合物、
並びに、接着剤および封止剤において用いられるさらなる物質。
R1は、C1〜C10−アルキルまたはC3〜C8−シクロアルキルであり、
mは、0、1、2、3または4であり、
nは、2、3または4であり、且つ、
Rは、水素またはC1〜C30−アルキル、C1〜C30−アルコキシ、C3〜C8−シクロアルキル、C6〜C30−アリールフェニルまたはC1〜C30−アルキル−シクロアルキルであり、ここで、少なくとも1つのR基は、C1〜C30−アルキル、C1〜C30−アルコキシまたはC3〜C8−シクロアルキルである]。
製造例1:
2−エチルヘキシル−メチル−テレフタレートの製造
サーモスタットに接続されている強力クーラーと、蒸留ブリッジとからなる、2000mlの多口フラスコ攪拌装置内に、1.2Lのキシレン中の1molのジメチルテレフタレートを40℃で装入し、且つ、340mgのチタン(IV)ブチレートと、1molの2−エチル−1−ヘキサノールとの混合物を滴下する。
結合剤Acronal S410を、pH値8に調整する。その後、顔料分布剤Pigmentverteiler NLを装入し、Lutensol AO 89を添加し、且つ、該成分を互いに混合する。引き続き、それぞれの可塑剤、Kronos 2056およびOmyacarb 2 SVを添加し、且つ混合する。該封止剤を、アルミニウムカートリッジまたはプラスチックカートリッジに充填する。
可塑剤、Socal U1S2およびOmyalite 90 Tを装入し、且つ、温度60℃、減圧下で互いに混合する。引き続き、結合剤およびAerosil R202を添加する。最後の工程で、Dynasylan GLYMOおよびMetatin 740を添加し且つ混合する。該封止剤を、アルミニウムカートリッジまたはプラスチックカートリッジに充填する。
結合剤PP 600の1/3、それぞれの可塑剤およびOmyacarb 2SVを装入し、且つ、減圧下で互いに混合する。引き続き、PP 600の2/3およびAerosil R 202を添加する。最後の工程で、Dynasylan GLYMOおよびLupranat N 106 DMDEEを添加し且つ混合する。該封止剤を、アルミニウムカートリッジまたはプラスチックカートリッジに充填する。それぞれの配合を表に示し、ここで、欄内の数値のデータは質量部に関するものである。
PP 600: BASF SEのポリウレタン結合剤
Polymer ST 61: Hanse Chemie AGのシラン末端化ポリウレタン結合剤
DOTP: ジオクチルテレフタレート (ビス(2−エチルヘキシル)テレフタレート)
Omyacarb 2 SV: Omya Inc.の粉砕チョーク
Omyalite 90 T: Omya Inc.の高純度表面処理炭酸カルシウム
Aerosil R 202: Evonik Degussa GmbHの熱分解法シリカ
Dynasylan GLYMO: Evonik Degussa GmbHの3−グリシジルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン
Lupranat N 106 DMDEE: BASF SEの2,2’−ジモルホリニルジエチルエーテル
Metatin 740: Acima AGのジブチルスズケトネート(ketonat)
Acronal S 410: BASF SEのアクリレート分散液
Pigmentverteiler NL: BASF SEの、水中のポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩
Lutensol AO 89: BASF SEの、水中の脂肪アルコールエトキシレート
Kronos 2056: KRONOS INTERNATIONAL, Inc.の二酸化チタン
Socal U1S2: Solvay S.A.の沈降チョーク微細被覆。
引張試験を、DIN 53504に基づき実施した。流動点は、振動モードにおいて、23℃でAnton Paar GmbHのPhysica MCR 301レオメータを用いて、以下の条件下で測定した:
変形: 0.01〜100%
角周波数: 10 1/秒。
Claims (15)
- (A) ポリウレタン、ポリウレア、ポリアクリレート、ポリスルフィド、シリル化ポリウレタン、シリル化ポリウレア、シリル化ポリエーテル、シリル化ポリスルフィドおよびシリル末端化アクリレートの群から選択される少なくとも1つの化合物、および、
(B) 接着剤または封止剤全体に対して少なくとも0.32質量%の2−エチルヘキシル−メチル−テレフタレート
を含有する接着剤または封止剤。 - 少なくとも以下の成分
10〜90%の成分(A)
0.32〜40%の成分(B)
0〜40%の可塑剤
0〜80%の充填材
0〜10%の流動性改質剤
を含有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の接着剤または封止剤。 - さらなる成分として、少なくとも1つのさらなる可塑剤を含有することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の接着剤または封止剤。
- 前記可塑剤が、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルテレフタレートを含むことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の接着剤または封止剤。
- さらなる成分として、助剤および添加剤、分散剤、膜形成助剤、顔料、流動助剤、水捕捉剤、接着促進剤、触媒、光保護剤および劣化防止剤、防火剤および/または殺生剤の系列からの少なくとも1つを含有することを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の接着剤または封止剤。
- 一成分系であることを特徴とする、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の接着剤または封止剤。
- 二成分系であることを特徴とする、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の接着剤または封止剤。
- 請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の接着剤または封止剤の製造方法であって、
a) 成分(A)、成分(B)、および随意に、充填材、可塑剤、チキソトロープ剤、酸化防止剤およびUV吸収剤の系列からの少なくとも1つの化合物を装入し、
b) 随意に、溶剤および接着促進剤の系列からの少なくとも1つの化合物を添加し、
且つ、該成分を均質に混合することを特徴とする、前記製造方法。 - 前記方法を、不連続的に実施することを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の接着剤または封止剤の製造方法。
- 前記方法を、連続的に実施することを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の接着剤または封止剤の製造方法。
- 接合部品の間での素材結合をもたらすための、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の接着剤または封止剤の使用。
- 石、コンクリート、モルタル、ガラス、金属、セラミック、プラスチックおよび/または木材製の接合部品の間での素材結合をもたらすための、請求項11に記載の接着剤または封止剤の使用。
- 接合部品は、一方が表面であり、且つ他方がカーペット敷材、PVC敷材、ラミネート、ゴム敷材、コルク敷材、リノリウム敷材、木材敷材またはタイルであることを特徴とする、請求項11または12に記載の接着剤または封止剤の使用。
- 素材結合が、地上建築の接合、伸縮接合、床の接合、ファサードの接合、建物部材の接合、連結接合、グレイジング、窓のグレイジング、構造化グレイジング、屋根のグレイジング、窓のシーリング、または衛生領域における封止接合であることを特徴とする、請求項11または12に記載の接着剤または封止剤の使用。
- 接合部品が、電気的、機械的、乗用車の、トラックの、キャンピングカーの、列車の、トレーラーの、航空機の、船の、および線路の建築における部品であることを特徴とする、請求項11または12に記載の接着剤または封止剤の使用。
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EP2582765B1 (de) | 2014-10-15 |
ES2525292T3 (es) | 2014-12-19 |
JP5717849B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
CN102959031A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
MY156619A (en) | 2016-03-15 |
KR20130119905A (ko) | 2013-11-01 |
CN102959031B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
WO2011161037A1 (de) | 2011-12-29 |
EP2582765A1 (de) | 2013-04-24 |
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