JP2013526933A - 体内プロテーゼ - Google Patents
体内プロテーゼ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013526933A JP2013526933A JP2013510268A JP2013510268A JP2013526933A JP 2013526933 A JP2013526933 A JP 2013526933A JP 2013510268 A JP2013510268 A JP 2013510268A JP 2013510268 A JP2013510268 A JP 2013510268A JP 2013526933 A JP2013526933 A JP 2013526933A
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- stent
- copolymer
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- metal
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- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/148—Materials at least partially resorbable by the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/04—Macromolecular materials
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Abstract
Description
実施形態は、以下の特徴の1つ以上を含みうる。
患者たとえばヒト患者に導入された後、ステントまたはその一部分が実質的な質量低下もしくは密度低下または化学変換を呈する場合、ステントは生侵食性である。質量低下は、たとえば、ステントを形成する材料の溶解および/またはステントのフラグメント化により起こりうる。化学変換としては、酸化/還元反応、加水分解反応、置換反応、および/もしくは付加反応、またはステントもしくはその一部分を作製する材料の他の化学反応が挙げられうる。侵食は、ステントと、それが留置される生体環境たとえば生体自体または体液と、の化学的および/または生物的相互作用の結果でありうる。侵食はまた、たとえば反応速度を増加させるべく、化学反応剤やエネルギーなどの開始作用因子をステントに適用することにより開始可能である。たとえば、ステントまたはその一部分は、活性金属、たとえば、MgもしくはFeまたはそれらの合金から形成可能であり、これらは、水との反応により侵食されて対応する金属酸化物および水素ガスを生成可能である。ステントまたはその一部分はまた、水による加水分解により侵食されうる生侵食性ポリマーまたは生侵食性ポリマーのブレンドから形成可能である。ステントのフラグメント化は、たとえば、ステントのいくつかの領域が他の領域よりも迅速に侵食されるときに起こる。より速く侵食される領域は、体内プロテーゼの本体を貫通してより迅速に侵食されることにより脆弱状態となり、より遅く侵食される領域から離れてフラグメントになる。
そのほかのさらなる実施形態は、以下の特許請求の範囲内にある。
Claims (17)
- 約10MPa以下の弾性率を有し、かつ約20日間以上にわたる表面侵食により実質的に分解を呈するコポリマー、
を含むステント。 - 前記コポリマーが療法剤を含む、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが金属ステント本体上のコーティングである、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記金属が生分解性金属である、請求項3に記載のステント。
- 前記金属が、Mg、Fe、またはそれらの合金である、請求項4に記載のステント。
- 前記金属がコバルトおよびクロムを含む、請求項3に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが高分子ステント本体上のコーティングである、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが、トリメチルカーボネートのポリマーまたはコポリマーで形成された弾性セグメントを含む、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記剛性セグメントが、ラクチド、グリコリド、またはε−コプロラクトンのポリマーまたはコポリマーである、請求項6に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが無水マレイン酸で官能基化されている、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが生体内安定性金属ステント本体上の層である、請求項8に記載のステント。
- 前記ステント本体がステンレス鋼である、請求項11に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが架橋されている、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記層が前記ステント本体の管腔外表面上に存在する、請求項3に記載のステント。
- 前記コポリマーが剛性セグメントと可撓性セグメントとを含み、前記剛性セグメントが約200MPa以上の弾性率を有する、請求項1に記載のステント。
- 前記剛性セグメントがバルク侵食により加水分解を呈する、請求項15に記載のステント。
- 前記薬剤がパクリタキセルである、請求項2に記載のステント。
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US33474610P | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | |
US61/334,746 | 2010-05-14 | ||
PCT/US2011/036018 WO2011143284A1 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2011-05-11 | Endoprosthesis |
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JP2013526933A true JP2013526933A (ja) | 2013-06-27 |
JP5834071B2 JP5834071B2 (ja) | 2015-12-16 |
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US (1) | US9314551B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2569026A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5834071B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2794630A1 (ja) |
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US20080069858A1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-20 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices having biodegradable polymeric regions with overlying hard, thin layers |
WO2011126708A1 (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-13 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Endoprosthesis |
CN110366436A (zh) | 2016-12-29 | 2019-10-22 | 波士顿科学国际有限公司 | 由聚合物细丝形成的医疗装置 |
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- 2011-05-11 CA CA2794630A patent/CA2794630A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-05-11 EP EP11720276A patent/EP2569026A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-05-11 WO PCT/US2011/036018 patent/WO2011143284A1/en active Application Filing
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