JP2013158835A - Grinding wheel and grinding device - Google Patents

Grinding wheel and grinding device Download PDF

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JP2013158835A
JP2013158835A JP2012019563A JP2012019563A JP2013158835A JP 2013158835 A JP2013158835 A JP 2013158835A JP 2012019563 A JP2012019563 A JP 2012019563A JP 2012019563 A JP2012019563 A JP 2012019563A JP 2013158835 A JP2013158835 A JP 2013158835A
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mounting holes
grinding wheel
disk member
grinding
center
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JP5855959B2 (en
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Hidetoshi Takeda
英俊 武田
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Komatsu NTC Ltd
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Komatsu NTC Ltd
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Priority to JP2012019563A priority Critical patent/JP5855959B2/en
Priority to TW101150906A priority patent/TWI573665B/en
Priority to KR1020130006919A priority patent/KR20130089184A/en
Priority to CN2013100362050A priority patent/CN103240652A/en
Publication of JP2013158835A publication Critical patent/JP2013158835A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/38Hinged covers or doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/02Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for roads, paths or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grinding wheel and a grinding device configured in such a manner that a circumferential phase of a disk member is aligned with a predetermined phase when the grinding wheel is attached to a rotary shaft.SOLUTION: A grinding wheel 1 includes a disk member 10 and a grinding wheel member 20 projecting from a side surface 10a of the disk member 10. The disk member 10 has the odd number of first mounting holes 11 equally spaced on a circumference which assumes a center P of the disk member 10 to be a center of a circle, and has the even number of second mounting holes 12, except a number equal to an even multiple of the number of first mounting holes 11, on the circumference which assumes the center P of the disk member 10 to be the center of the circle. A grinding device includes the grinding wheel 1 and a rotary shaft to which the grinding wheel 1 is attached. An end face of the rotary shaft has a plurality of mounting holes communicating into each first mounting holes 11 and each second mounting holes 12, respectively.

Description

本発明は、加工面を研削するための研削砥石および研削装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a grinding wheel and a grinding apparatus for grinding a processed surface.

研削砥石としては、円板部材の側面の外周縁部に環状の砥石部材を突設させたものがある。この研削砥石を研削装置の回転軸に取り付け、円板部材を回転させながら、砥石部材の先端面を加工面に接触させることで、加工面を研削することができる。   As a grinding wheel, there is one in which an annular grinding stone member is projected from an outer peripheral edge portion of a side surface of a disk member. The processing surface can be ground by attaching the grinding wheel to the rotating shaft of the grinding apparatus and bringing the tip surface of the grinding wheel member into contact with the processing surface while rotating the disk member.

従来の研削砥石では、円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に、複数の取付穴が等間隔に配置されており、各取付穴に挿通したボルトを回転軸のねじ穴に螺合させることで、研削砥石が回転軸に取り付けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In conventional grinding wheels, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference centered on the center of the disk member, and the bolts inserted into the mounting holes are screwed into the screw holes of the rotary shaft. By doing so, the grinding wheel is attached to the rotating shaft (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開2003−019671号公報JP 2003-019671 A

前記したような研削砥石を回転軸に取り付けたときには、加工面に対して砥石部材の平面出しを行う必要がある。既に研削に用いた研削砥石を再び回転軸に取り付けたときに、円板部材の周方向の位相がずれて取り付けられた場合には、加工面に対する研削砥石の平面出しが煩雑になる。そのため、研削砥石を回転軸に取り付けるときには、円板部材の周方向の位相を常に所定の位相に合わせることが望ましい。   When the grinding wheel as described above is attached to the rotating shaft, it is necessary to flatten the grindstone member with respect to the processing surface. When the grinding wheel already used for grinding is attached to the rotary shaft again, if the circumferential direction of the disk member is shifted, the leveling of the grinding wheel with respect to the work surface becomes complicated. Therefore, when attaching the grinding wheel to the rotary shaft, it is desirable to always match the circumferential phase of the disk member to a predetermined phase.

そこで、従来の研削砥石では、円板部材の一部にマークを付けたり、切り欠き部を形成したりして、円板部材の周方向の位相を認識することができるように構成されている。
しかしながら、円板部材にマークを付けた構成では、研削時にマークが汚れて見えなくなるという問題がある。また、円板部材に切り欠き部を形成した構成では、円板部材の重量バランスが不均衡になるという問題がある。
Therefore, the conventional grinding wheel is configured to recognize a phase in the circumferential direction of the disk member by marking a part of the disk member or forming a notch. .
However, in the configuration in which the mark is attached to the disk member, there is a problem that the mark becomes dirty and cannot be seen during grinding. Moreover, in the structure which formed the notch part in the disc member, there exists a problem that the weight balance of a disc member becomes imbalance.

本発明は、前記した問題を解決し、研削砥石を回転軸に取り付けたときに、円板部材の周方向の位相が所定の位相に合うように構成された研削砥石および研削装置を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problems and provides a grinding wheel and a grinding apparatus configured so that a circumferential phase of a disk member matches a predetermined phase when the grinding wheel is attached to a rotating shaft. Is an issue.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は、円板部材と、前記円板部材の側面に突設された砥石部材と、を備えた研削砥石であって、前記円板部材には、複数の第一取付穴および第二取付穴が設けられており、奇数個の前記第一取付穴が、前記円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されるとともに、前記第一取付穴の数の偶数倍となる数を除いた偶数個の前記第二取付穴が、前記円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されている。
また、前記した研削砥石と、前記研削砥石が取り付けられる回転軸と、を有する研削装置であって、前記回転軸の先端面には、前記各第一取付穴および前記各第二取付穴にそれぞれ連通する複数の取付穴が設けられている。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a grinding wheel comprising a disk member and a grindstone member protruding from a side surface of the disk member, wherein the disk member includes a plurality of first One mounting hole and a second mounting hole are provided, and the odd number of the first mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on a circumference centered on the center of the disk member, and the first An even number of the second mounting holes excluding a number that is an even multiple of the number of mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on a circumference centered on the center of the disk member.
Moreover, it is a grinding apparatus having the above-described grinding wheel and a rotating shaft to which the grinding wheel is attached, and each of the first mounting hole and each second mounting hole is provided at the tip surface of the rotating shaft. A plurality of mounting holes that communicate with each other are provided.

本発明では、研削砥石の円板部材には、奇数個の第一取付穴を円周上に等間隔に配置するとともに、第一取付穴の数の偶数倍となる数を除いた偶数個の第二取付穴を円周上に等間隔に配置し、研削装置の回転軸には、第一取付穴および第二取付穴に連通する取付穴を形成することで、円板部材の第一取付穴および第二取付穴と、回転軸の取付穴との組み合わせ形態が一つに限定されることになる。したがって、研削砥石を回転軸に取り付けたときに、円板部材の周方向の位相を常に所定の位相に合わせることができる。
また、第一取付穴および第二取付穴は、円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に配置されているため、円板部材の重量バランスを均等にすることができる。
In the present invention, the disc member of the grinding wheel has an odd number of first mounting holes arranged at equal intervals on the circumference, and an even number excluding a number that is an even multiple of the number of the first mounting holes. The second mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference, and the first mounting of the disk member is formed on the rotating shaft of the grinding device by forming mounting holes communicating with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. The combination form of the hole and the second mounting hole and the mounting hole of the rotating shaft is limited to one. Therefore, when the grinding wheel is attached to the rotating shaft, the circumferential phase of the disk member can always be adjusted to a predetermined phase.
Moreover, since the 1st attachment hole and the 2nd attachment hole are arrange | positioned on the circumference which makes the center of a disk member a circle center, the weight balance of a disk member can be equalized.

本発明の研削砥石および研削装置では、研削砥石を回転軸に取り付けたときに、円板部材の周方向の位相を常に所定の位相に合わせることができるため、加工面に対する平面出しを簡単に行うことができる。
また、円板部材の重量バランスを均等にすることができ、円板部材を回転させたときの振動を抑えることができるため、加工面の研削を安定して行うことができる。
In the grinding wheel and grinding apparatus of the present invention, when the grinding wheel is attached to the rotary shaft, the circumferential phase of the disk member can always be adjusted to a predetermined phase, so that flattening with respect to the processing surface is easily performed. be able to.
Further, the weight balance of the disk member can be made uniform, and the vibration when the disk member is rotated can be suppressed, so that the machined surface can be stably ground.

本実施形態の研削砥石を示した図で、(a)は正面図、(b)はA−A断面図である。It is the figure which showed the grinding wheel of this embodiment, (a) is a front view, (b) is AA sectional drawing. 本実施形態の研削装置を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the grinding device of this embodiment. 本実施形態の研削装置を示した図で、(a)は回転軸の正面図、(b)は回転軸に研削砥石を取り付けた状態の側断面図である。It is the figure which showed the grinding apparatus of this embodiment, (a) is a front view of a rotating shaft, (b) is a sectional side view of the state which attached the grinding wheel to the rotating shaft. 奇数個の第一取付穴を円周上に配置するとともに、奇数の整数倍となる数の偶数個の第二取付穴を円周上に配置した研削砥石を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the grinding wheel which has arrange | positioned the odd number of 1st attachment holes on the circumference, and has arrange | positioned the number of even-numbered 2nd attachment holes on the circumference. 他の実施形態の研削砥石を示した図で、(a)は五つの第一取付穴および四つの第二取付穴を設けた構成の正面図、(b)は、三つの第一取付穴および二つの第二取付穴を設けた構成の正面図である。It is the figure which showed the grinding wheel of other embodiment, (a) is a front view of the structure which provided five 1st attachment holes and four 2nd attachment holes, (b) is three first attachment holes and It is a front view of the structure which provided two 2nd attachment holes. 他の実施形態の研削砥石を示した図で、(a)は九つの第一取付穴および二つの第二取付穴を設けた構成の正面図、(b)は第一取付穴と第二取付穴とが異なる円周上に配置されている構成の正面図である。It is the figure which showed the grinding wheel of other embodiment, (a) is a front view of the structure which provided nine 1st attachment holes and two 2nd attachment holes, (b) is a 1st attachment hole and 2nd attachment. It is a front view of the structure arrange | positioned on the circumference from which a hole differs. 本発明の第一取付穴の数と第二取付穴の数との組み合わせの例を示した表である。It is the table | surface which showed the example of the combination of the number of the 1st attachment holes of this invention, and the number of the 2nd attachment holes.

本発明の実施形態について、適宜図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
本実施形態の研削砥石1は、図2に示すように、研削装置2の回転軸55に取り付けられることで、ワークWの加工面を研削するものである。
研削砥石1は、図1(a)に示すように、円板部材10と、円板部材10の一方の側面10aに突設された砥石部材20と、を備えている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
As shown in FIG. 2, the grinding wheel 1 of the present embodiment is attached to the rotating shaft 55 of the grinding device 2 to grind the processed surface of the workpiece W.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the grinding wheel 1 includes a disc member 10 and a grindstone member 20 that protrudes from one side surface 10 a of the disc member 10.

円板部材10は、図3(b)に示すように、他方の側面10bが研削装置2の回転軸55に取り付けられることで、円中心を回転中心として回転する部材である。円板部材10は、鋼材などを用いた金属部品である。なお、円板部材10の中心部には、図1(a)に示すように、円形の開口部10cが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3B, the disk member 10 is a member that rotates around the center of the circle as the other side surface 10 b is attached to the rotation shaft 55 of the grinding device 2. The disc member 10 is a metal part using a steel material or the like. A circular opening 10c is formed at the center of the disk member 10 as shown in FIG.

円板部材10には、五つの第一取付穴11および二つの第二取付穴12が設けられている。第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12は、図1(b)に示すように、一方の側面10aから他方の側面10bに貫通した円筒状の穴である。第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12は同径に形成されており、一方の側面10a側の端部が拡径されている。   The disk member 10 is provided with five first mounting holes 11 and two second mounting holes 12. As shown in FIG. 1B, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are cylindrical holes penetrating from one side surface 10a to the other side surface 10b. The first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are formed to have the same diameter, and the end on the side surface 10a side is expanded in diameter.

五つの第一取付穴11は、図1(a)に示すように、円板部材10の中心Pを円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されている。つまり、五つの第一取付穴11が72°間隔で配置されている。
二つの第二取付穴12は、第一取付穴11同士の間に設けられており、円板部材10の中心Pを円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されている。つまり、二つの第二取付穴12が180°間隔で配置されている。
円板部材10の中心Pから第一取付穴11の中心および第二取付穴12の中心までの距離は同じである。つまり、第一取付穴11と第二取付穴12は、同一円周上に配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 1A, the five first mounting holes 11 are arranged at equal intervals on a circumference having the center P of the disk member 10 as the center of the circle. That is, the five first mounting holes 11 are arranged at intervals of 72 °.
The two second mounting holes 12 are provided between the first mounting holes 11 and are arranged at equal intervals on a circumference having the center P of the disk member 10 as a circle center. That is, the two second mounting holes 12 are arranged at intervals of 180 °.
The distance from the center P of the disc member 10 to the center of the first mounting hole 11 and the center of the second mounting hole 12 is the same. That is, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are arranged on the same circumference.

砥石部材20は、円板部材10の一方の側面10aの外周縁部に固着された環状の砥石である。砥石部材20は、円周方向において複数に分割されている。なお、本実施形態では、CBN(立方晶窒化ホウ素)砥石を用いているが、その素材は限定されるものではなく、各種公知の砥石を用いることができる。   The grindstone member 20 is an annular grindstone fixed to the outer peripheral edge portion of one side surface 10a of the disc member 10. The grindstone member 20 is divided into a plurality in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, a CBN (cubic boron nitride) grindstone is used, but the material is not limited, and various known grindstones can be used.

研削装置2は、図2に示すように、研削砥石1と、ベース部材30と、ワーク支持部40と、研削加工部50と、を備え、ベース部材30の上面において、図2の右側の領域にワーク支持部40が配置され、図2の左側の領域に研削加工部50が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the grinding apparatus 2 includes a grinding wheel 1, a base member 30, a workpiece support portion 40, and a grinding processing portion 50, and a region on the right side of FIG. 2 on the upper surface of the base member 30. The workpiece support part 40 is arranged on the left side, and the grinding part 50 is arranged in the left area of FIG.

ワーク支持部40は、支持台41と、回転軸42と、駆動モータ43と、チャック44と、を備えている。
支持台41は、ベース部材30の上面に固定されており、支持台41から研削加工部50に向けて回転軸42が突出している。回転軸42は、支持台41の上部に設けられた駆動モータ43によって、軸回りに回転するように構成されている。
チャック44は、回転軸42の先端面に設けられており、ワークWを真空吸着によって保持するものである。
The work support unit 40 includes a support base 41, a rotation shaft 42, a drive motor 43, and a chuck 44.
The support base 41 is fixed to the upper surface of the base member 30, and the rotation shaft 42 protrudes from the support base 41 toward the grinding part 50. The rotating shaft 42 is configured to rotate around the axis by a drive motor 43 provided on the upper portion of the support base 41.
The chuck 44 is provided on the front end surface of the rotating shaft 42 and holds the workpiece W by vacuum suction.

研削加工部50は、固定台51と、送り台52と、送り駆動部53と、支持台54と、回転軸55と、駆動モータ56と、を備えている。
固定台51は、ベース部材30の上面に固定されている。固定台51の上部には、送り台52が図2の左右方向にスライド自在に連結されている。送り駆動部53は、送り台52を図2の左右方向に移動させる機構である。
支持台54は、送り台52の上部に取り付けられており、支持台54からワーク支持部40に向けて回転軸55が突出している。回転軸55は、支持台54の内部に設けられた駆動モータ56によって、軸回りに回転するように構成されている。
The grinding unit 50 includes a fixed base 51, a feed base 52, a feed drive unit 53, a support base 54, a rotating shaft 55, and a drive motor 56.
The fixed base 51 is fixed to the upper surface of the base member 30. A feed base 52 is slidably coupled to the upper part of the fixed base 51 in the left-right direction in FIG. The feed drive unit 53 is a mechanism that moves the feed base 52 in the left-right direction in FIG.
The support base 54 is attached to the upper part of the feed base 52, and the rotating shaft 55 projects from the support base 54 toward the work support unit 40. The rotary shaft 55 is configured to rotate around the axis by a drive motor 56 provided inside the support base 54.

図3(a)に示すように、回転軸55の先端面55aには、研削砥石1(図3(b)参照)の各第一取付穴11および各第二取付穴12にそれぞれ連通する七つの取付穴57a,57bが設けられている。つまり、72°間隔で配置された五つの取付穴57aと、180°間隔で配置された二つの取付穴57bと、が同一円周上に配置されている。
取付穴57a,57bは、図3(b)に示すように、第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12と同径のねじ穴である。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the front end surface 55a of the rotating shaft 55 is connected to the first mounting holes 11 and the second mounting holes 12 of the grinding wheel 1 (see FIG. 3B). Two mounting holes 57a and 57b are provided. That is, the five attachment holes 57a arranged at intervals of 72 ° and the two attachment holes 57b arranged at intervals of 180 ° are arranged on the same circumference.
The attachment holes 57a and 57b are screw holes having the same diameter as the first attachment hole 11 and the second attachment hole 12, as shown in FIG.

次に、研削装置2の回転軸55に研削砥石1を取り付ける手順について説明する。
まず、図3(b)に示すように、回転軸55の先端面55aに、円板部材10の他方の側面10bを重ねて配置し、回転軸55の取付穴57a,57bと第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12とを連通させる。
そして、一方の側面10a側から第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12に挿通させたボルトBの先端部を、回転軸55の取付穴57a,57bに螺合させることで、回転軸55の先端面55aに研削砥石1を取り付けることができる。
Next, a procedure for attaching the grinding wheel 1 to the rotating shaft 55 of the grinding apparatus 2 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the other side surface 10b of the disc member 10 is placed on the tip end surface 55a of the rotating shaft 55, and the mounting holes 57a, 57b and the first mounting holes of the rotating shaft 55 are arranged. 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are communicated with each other.
And the front-end | tip part of the volt | bolt B inserted in the 1st attachment hole 11 and the 2nd attachment hole 12 from the one side surface 10a side is screwed in the attachment holes 57a and 57b of the rotating shaft 55, The rotation shaft 55 The grinding wheel 1 can be attached to the front end surface 55a.

以上のような研削砥石1および研削装置2では、図1(a)および図3(a)に示すように、研削砥石1の円板部材10には、五つの第一取付穴11を等間隔に配置するとともに、二つの第二取付穴12を等間隔に配置し、研削装置2の回転軸55には、第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12に連通する取付穴57a,57bを形成することで、円板部材10の第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12と、回転軸55の取付穴57a,57bとの組み合わせ形態が一つに限定されることになる。
したがって、研削砥石1を回転軸55に取り付けたときに、円板部材10の周方向の位相を常に所定の位相(図1(a)の位相)に合わせることができるため、加工面に対する平面出しを簡単に行うことができる。
In the grinding wheel 1 and the grinding apparatus 2 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 3A, the five first mounting holes 11 are equally spaced in the disk member 10 of the grinding wheel 1. And the two second mounting holes 12 are arranged at equal intervals, and the first mounting hole 11 and the mounting holes 57 a and 57 b communicating with the second mounting hole 12 are formed on the rotating shaft 55 of the grinding device 2. By doing so, the combination form of the 1st attachment hole 11 and the 2nd attachment hole 12 of the disc member 10, and the attachment holes 57a and 57b of the rotating shaft 55 is limited to one.
Therefore, when the grinding wheel 1 is attached to the rotary shaft 55, the circumferential phase of the disk member 10 can always be set to a predetermined phase (phase in FIG. 1A), so that a flat surface with respect to the processed surface can be obtained. Can be done easily.

また、第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12は、円板部材10の中心Pを円中心とする円周上に配置されているため、円板部材10の重量バランスが均等になっている。したがって、円板部材10を回転させたときの振動を抑えることができ、加工面の研削を安定して行うことができる。   Moreover, since the 1st attachment hole 11 and the 2nd attachment hole 12 are arrange | positioned on the periphery centering on the center P of the disc member 10, the weight balance of the disc member 10 is equal. . Therefore, vibration when the disk member 10 is rotated can be suppressed, and the processing surface can be stably ground.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜に変更が可能である。
本実施形態では、図1(a)に示すように、五つの第一取付穴11と二つの第二取付穴12とを組み合わせているが、第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12の数は前記実施形態の数に限定されるものではない。
本発明は、図1(a)および図3(a)に示すように、研削砥石1の円板部材10に奇数個(例えば3つ)の第一取付穴11を円周上に等間隔に配置するとともに、第一取付穴11の数(例えば3つ)の偶数倍(例えば2倍)となる数(例えば3×2=6)を除いた偶数個(例えば2つ、4つ、8つ)の第二取付穴12を円周上に等間隔に配置し、研削装置2の回転軸55に第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12に連通する取付穴57a,57bを形成することで、円板部材10の第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12と、回転軸55(図3(a)参照)の取付穴57a,57bとの組み合わせ形態を一つに限定するものである(図7参照)。
The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1A, the five first mounting holes 11 and the two second mounting holes 12 are combined, but the number of the first mounting holes 11 and the second mounting holes 12 is the same. Is not limited to the number of the embodiments.
In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 3 (a), an odd number (for example, three) of first mounting holes 11 are equally spaced on the circumference of the disk member 10 of the grinding wheel 1. And an even number (for example, two, four, eight) excluding a number (for example, 3 × 2 = 6) that is an even number (for example, two times) the number of the first mounting holes 11 (for example, three). ) Second mounting holes 12 are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference, and the mounting holes 57a and 57b communicating with the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are formed on the rotating shaft 55 of the grinding device 2. The combination form of the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 of the disc member 10 and the mounting holes 57a and 57b of the rotating shaft 55 (see FIG. 3A) is limited to one ( (See FIG. 7).

したがって、図5(a)に示す研削砥石1Aのように、72°間隔で配置された五つの第一取付穴11と、90°間隔で配置された四つの第二取付穴12と、を同一円周上に配置してもよい。
また、図5(b)に示す研削砥石1Bのように、120°間隔で配置された三つの第一取付穴11と、180°間隔で配置された二つの第二取付穴12と、を同一円周上に配置してもよい。
さらに、図6(a)に示す研削砥石1Cのように、40°間隔で配置された九つの第一取付穴11と、180°間隔で配置された二つの第二取付穴12と、を同一円周上に配置してもよい。
Therefore, like the grinding wheel 1A shown in FIG. 5A, the five first mounting holes 11 arranged at intervals of 72 ° and the four second mounting holes 12 arranged at intervals of 90 ° are the same. You may arrange | position on the circumference.
Further, as in the grinding wheel 1B shown in FIG. 5B, the three first mounting holes 11 arranged at intervals of 120 ° and the two second mounting holes 12 arranged at intervals of 180 ° are the same. You may arrange | position on the circumference.
Furthermore, like the grinding wheel 1C shown in FIG. 6A, the nine first mounting holes 11 arranged at intervals of 40 ° and the two second mounting holes 12 arranged at intervals of 180 ° are the same. You may arrange | position on the circumference.

なお、図4に示すように、研削砥石100の円板部材10に三つの第一取付穴11を円周上に等間隔に配置するとともに、六つの第二取付穴12を円周上に等間隔に配置し、回転軸に第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12に連通する取付穴を形成した場合には、円板部材10を周方向に60度回転させるごとに、回転部材10の第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12と、回転軸の取付穴とが連通した状態となる。
このように、円板部材10に奇数個の第一取付穴11を円周上に等間隔に配置するとともに、第一取付穴11の数の偶数倍となる数の第二取付穴12を円周上に等間隔に配置し、回転軸に第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12に連通する取付穴を形成した場合には、円板部材10の第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12と、回転軸の取付穴との組み合わせ形態が一つに限定されない(図7参照)。
As shown in FIG. 4, three first mounting holes 11 are arranged on the disk member 10 of the grinding wheel 100 at equal intervals on the circumference, and six second mounting holes 12 are arranged on the circumference. When the mounting holes communicating with the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are formed on the rotation shaft at intervals, the rotation of the rotating member 10 every time the disk member 10 is rotated 60 degrees in the circumferential direction. The first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are in communication with the mounting hole of the rotating shaft.
As described above, the odd number of first mounting holes 11 are arranged on the disc member 10 at equal intervals on the circumference, and the number of the second mounting holes 12 that is an even multiple of the number of the first mounting holes 11 is circular. When mounting holes that are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference and communicate with the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are formed on the rotating shaft, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole of the disk member 10 The combination form of 12 and the mounting hole of the rotating shaft is not limited to one (see FIG. 7).

また、本発明では、図6(b)に示す研削砥石1Dのように、円板部材10の中心Pから第一取付穴11の中心までの距離と、円板部材10の中心Pから第二取付穴12の中心までの距離が異なっていてもよい。   Moreover, in this invention, like the grinding wheel 1D shown in FIG.6 (b), the distance from the center P of the disc member 10 to the center of the 1st attachment hole 11, and the center P of the disc member 10 is 2nd. The distance to the center of the mounting hole 12 may be different.

また、本実施形態では、図3(b)に示すように、回転軸55の先端面55aに取付穴57a,57bが設けられているが、回転軸55の先端面55aに、研削砥石1の第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12のいずれかに挿入されるノックピンを突設し、第一取付穴11および第二取付穴12のいずれかをノック穴にしてもよい。
また、本実施形態では、第一取付穴11と第二取付穴12とが同径であるが、第一取付穴11と第二取付穴12との径が異なっていてもよい。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, mounting holes 57 a and 57 b are provided in the tip surface 55 a of the rotating shaft 55, but the grinding wheel 1 is provided on the tip surface 55 a of the rotating shaft 55. A knock pin to be inserted into either the first attachment hole 11 or the second attachment hole 12 may be provided so as to project either the first attachment hole 11 or the second attachment hole 12.
In the present embodiment, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 have the same diameter, but the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 may have different diameters.

1 研削砥石
2 研削装置
10 円板部材
11 第一取付穴
12 第二取付穴
20 砥石部材
30 ベース部材
40 ワーク支持部
50 研削加工部
55 回転軸
55a 先端面
57a 取付穴
57b 取付穴
B ボルト
W ワーク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grinding wheel 2 Grinding device 10 Disc member 11 1st attachment hole 12 2nd attachment hole 20 Grinding wheel member 30 Base member 40 Work support part 50 Grinding part 55 Rotating shaft 55a Tip surface 57a Attachment hole 57b Attachment hole B Bolt W Workpiece

Claims (2)

円板部材と、
前記円板部材の側面に突設された砥石部材と、を備えた研削砥石であって、
前記円板部材には、複数の第一取付穴および第二取付穴が設けられており、
奇数個の前記第一取付穴が、前記円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されるとともに、
前記第一取付穴の数の偶数倍となる数を除いた偶数個の前記第二取付穴が、前記円板部材の中心を円中心とする円周上に等間隔に配置されていることを特徴とする研削砥石。
A disk member;
A grinding wheel member provided on the side surface of the disk member, and a grinding wheel comprising:
The disk member is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes and second mounting holes,
The odd number of the first mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on a circumference centered on the center of the disk member,
The even number of the second mounting holes excluding the number that is an even multiple of the number of the first mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference with the center of the disk member as the center of the circle. A characteristic grinding wheel.
請求項1に記載された研削砥石と、
前記研削砥石が取り付けられる回転軸と、を有する研削装置であって、
前記回転軸の先端面には、前記各第一取付穴および前記各第二取付穴にそれぞれ連通する複数の取付穴が設けられていることを特徴とする研削装置。
A grinding wheel according to claim 1;
A grinding device having a rotating shaft to which the grinding wheel is attached,
A grinding apparatus, wherein a plurality of mounting holes communicating with the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are provided on a front end surface of the rotating shaft.
JP2012019563A 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 Grinding wheel and grinding equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5855959B2 (en)

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KR1020130006919A KR20130089184A (en) 2012-02-01 2013-01-22 Grinding wheel and grinding device
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JPH0671060U (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-10-04 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド Double-sided surface grinding wheel
JP2000356415A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Electric water heater
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