JP2013103117A - Automatic turn-over device - Google Patents

Automatic turn-over device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013103117A
JP2013103117A JP2011262927A JP2011262927A JP2013103117A JP 2013103117 A JP2013103117 A JP 2013103117A JP 2011262927 A JP2011262927 A JP 2011262927A JP 2011262927 A JP2011262927 A JP 2011262927A JP 2013103117 A JP2013103117 A JP 2013103117A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
bed
frame
flip
sheet
lift
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JP2011262927A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hisao Ishimura
久雄 石村
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Individual
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic turn-over device, which is safe to automatically turn over a patient in nursing care without giving a discomfort to the patient, never hinders the nursing care, and is easy to handle.SOLUTION: The device includes a flip-up frame (frame composed of two pipes and a hook and loop fastener attachment plate) which is rotatably mounted on each lateral side of a bed while being attached to upper portions of struts raised at four corners outside the bed. An air actuator is used to transmit a rotating force from the rotating shaft pipe of the flip-up frame and an attachment joint through a lot, and both ends of a sheet 1 are attached to the flip-up frame by hook and loop fasteners.

Description

本発明は、寝たきり患者の褥瘡(床ズレ)を防ぐため、最低でも2時間毎に寝返りが必要です。その介助を軽減する為の自動寝返り装置である。  In order to prevent bed sores in bedridden patients, the present invention requires turning over at least every 2 hours. It is an automatic rolling device to reduce the assistance.

自宅で老人が老人を介護する、所謂、老々介護で悲惨な結果をマスコミで知るにつけ、介護という重労働から負担を軽減するために必要とされる装置である。介護人の最大の負担は患者の褥瘡(床ズレ)を防ぐ為に最低でも2時間毎に寝返りさせる必要がありますが。その為に介護人の寝不足による体力消耗は限界を越えて苦しむ原因となっています。その2時間毎の寝返りを安全に行い、患者本人も安心し快適な装置でないと無人状態で運転することは出来ません。更に食事の世話や諸介護に装置が邪魔になる構造では介護が煩雑になります。  It is a device that is needed to reduce the burden from the heavy labor of nursing care so that the elderly can care for the elderly at home, so that the miserable results of so-called elderly care can be known with the media. The caregiver's greatest burden is to roll over at least every 2 hours to prevent the patient's pressure sores. For this reason, exhaustion due to lack of sleep by caregivers is the cause of suffering beyond limits. It is safe to turn over every two hours, and the patient himself is safe and comfortable. Furthermore, nursing care is complicated when the device is in the way of taking care of meals and various nursing care.

本発明はベッドのシーツ左右の端を其々に斜め上・外側に引っ張り、患者の身体をベッドから浮上させて、その状態で右端を下げれば右に寝返り、再び両端を持ち上げ左端を下げれば左に寝返る構造とする。シーツは装置と面ファスナーで着脱可能とし、寝返り装置の一部は介護の邪魔にならない様に左右其々に取り外す事が出来る構造とする。患者の上半身を電動介護ベッドで起こす時もシーツを上半身分だけ装置から外し身体を起こす事が出来る。  In the present invention, the left and right edges of the bed sheet are pulled obliquely upward and outward, respectively, and the patient's body is lifted from the bed. In this state, if the right edge is lowered, the patient turns over to the right. The structure is to lie down. Sheets can be attached and detached with a device and a hook-and-loop fastener, and a part of the roll-over device can be removed left and right so as not to interfere with care. Even when the patient's upper body is woken up in the electric nursing bed, only the upper body part can be removed from the device to wake up the body.

安全で使い易く患者に快適な寝返り装置は、ベッドの中央で確実に寝返りさせ、シーツの両端は高くして転落を防止ができること。寝返り装置を使用しない時は簡単に取り外しが出来て介護の邪魔に成らないものであること。身体をシーツで包み込まず左右にゆとりがある状態で寝返りすること。  A safe, easy-to-use, and comfortable patient turnover device that can be turned over reliably in the center of the bed, and the ends of the sheets can be raised to prevent falling. When not using the rollover device, it should be easy to remove and not interfere with care. Do not wrap your body in sheets and lie down with room left and right.

本発明は安全のためにシーツの左右の端をベッドマットより高い位置に固定し、身体が転落しない為のベッドの防護柵の役目をさせる。寝返りさせる時はシーツの両端より内側の下からパイプでシーツを持ち上げて身体がベッドより浮上したら、寝返り方向のパイプを下げるとベッドの中央で安全に寝返りさす事が出来る。シーツ両端に面ファスナーを縫い付けて相手のファスナーは左右跳ね上げ枠(二本のパイプと平面ファスナー取り付け板)に固定し、介護を容易に出来るようにベッド両サイドから取り除く事が出来る。シーツは横方向に伸縮する生地で作り、身体を持ち上げても生地の伸びで体形にフィットして左右からの圧迫は無く、身体全体に圧力が分散され負担が少なくなる。  The present invention fixes the left and right ends of the sheet at a position higher than the bed mat for safety, and acts as a bed guard fence to prevent the body from falling. When turning the bed, lift the bed sheet from below the inside of both sides of the sheet and lift the body up from the bed. If you lower the pipe in the roll direction, you can safely turn over in the center of the bed. A hook-and-loop fastener is sewn on both ends of the sheet, and the mating fastener is fixed to the left and right flip-up frames (two pipes and a flat fastener mounting plate) and can be removed from both sides of the bed for easy care. Sheets are made of fabric that expands and contracts in the lateral direction. Even when the body is lifted, the fabric stretches to fit the body shape and there is no pressure from the left and right, and pressure is distributed throughout the body, reducing the burden.

装置の俯瞰図であり、装置の部品は左右対称で符号も同じ番号であるために片方の符号は省略する。図2・図3・図4も同じく片方の符号は省略する。符号5(エアーアクチュエーター)の動力は符号7(着脱ジョイント)で跳ね上げ枠(2・3・4で構成された部分)を回転させて符号2(パイプ)を動かしシーツを上下さす。跳ね上げ枠(2・3・4で構成された部分)は符号7(着脱ジョイント)から取り外す事が出来る。It is a bird's-eye view of the apparatus, and since the parts of the apparatus are left-right symmetric and have the same reference numerals, one reference numeral is omitted. In FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. The power of the reference numeral 5 (air actuator) is rotated by the reference frame 7 (detachable joint) and the flip frame (the part formed by 2, 3, 4) is moved to move the reference numeral 2 (pipe) to move the sheet up and down. The flip-up frame (part composed of 2, 3, 4) can be removed from the reference numeral 7 (detachable joint). 符号2(パイプ)を左右両方とも上げてシーツを持ち上げ身体はベッドから浮上している状態図である。この時シーツは左右に伸縮する生地で作り符号2が上がりシーツを外側に引っ張っても生地が伸びる為に張り詰めても板状態に成らず体形にフィットして圧力を分散して支える。It is the state figure which lifts the sheet | seat by raising the code | symbol 2 (pipe) both right and left, and the body is rising from the bed. At this time, the sheet is made of a fabric that expands and contracts to the left and right. The sign 2 goes up, and even if the sheet is pulled outward, the fabric will stretch. 左側跳ね上げ枠の符号2(パイプ)を下げて左に寝返りさせた状態図である。It is the state figure which turned down the code | symbol 2 (pipe) of the left flip-up frame, and turned it to the left. 左右両方の符号2(パイプ)を下げて、ベッドに仰臥している状態図である。It is the state figure which lowered | hanged the code | symbol 2 (pipe) of both right and left, and was lying on the bed.

1・シーツ
2・跳ね上げ枠の上下動パイプ
3・跳ね上げ枠回転軸パイプ
4・シーツ着脱用面ファスナーと取り付け板
5・エアーアクチュエーター
6・支柱
7・着脱ジョイント
1. Sheet 2. Vertical movement pipe 3 of the flip-up frame. Lift-up frame rotating shaft pipe 4. Surface fastener for attaching / detaching the sheet and mounting plate 5. Air actuator 6. Post 7. detachable joint.

Claims (3)

介護ベッドのシーツ両端を外側に引っ張り乍上に持ち上げ寝返りさせる装置で、仰臥している状態で両端を持ち上げ、身体をベッドより浮上させてシーツ右側を下げると右に寝返り、再びシーツ両端を持ち上げてシーツ左側を下げると左に寝返る、この動作を一定の時間毎に繰り返す寝返り装置であり、その構造はベッド外側四隅に建てた支柱の上部に跳ね上げ枠(二本のパイプと面ファスナー取り付け板で構成された枠)をベッド左右其々に回転可能な状態で取り付け、回転動力はエアーアクチュエーターを使いロットを介して跳ね上げ枠回転軸パイプ、着脱ジョイントから伝え、シーツ両端は跳ね上げ枠に面ファスナーで取り付ける。Pull the both ends of the bed of the care bed outward and lift it up on the heel, lift both ends up while lying down, lift the body from the bed and lower the right side of the sheet, lie down to the right, and lift both ends of the bed again This is a roll-over device that repeats this operation at regular intervals when the sheet left side is lowered, and its structure is a flip-up frame (with two pipes and hook-and-loop fastener mounting plates) on the top of the pillars built at the four corners on the outside of the bed. The configured frame) is attached to the left and right sides of the bed so that it can rotate, and the rotational power is transmitted from the rotary frame pipe and the detachable joint through the lot using an air actuator, and both ends of the sheet are hook-and-loop fasteners. Attach with. ベッド両端の支柱に取り付けた、跳ね上げ枠は介護の邪魔に成らない為に着脱ジョイントから取り外し可能とする。The flip-up frames attached to the struts at both ends of the bed can be removed from the detachable joint so as not to interfere with care. シーツは横方向に伸縮する厚手の生地を使い、身体をベッドから浮上さす時は体形にフイットして圧力が分散し、皮膚の一部が圧迫されて出来る褥瘡を防ぐ事が出来る。Sheets use a thick fabric that stretches in the horizontal direction, and when the body is lifted from the bed, the body shape fits and disperses pressure, preventing pressure ulcers caused by pressure on part of the skin.
JP2011262927A 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Automatic turn-over device Pending JP2013103117A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104382709A (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-03-04 程全起 Turn-over caring bed
KR101510239B1 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-04-08 제주대학교 산학협력단 The equipment prevent dedsore both sides decline
CN109199725A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-15 许良军 A kind of nursing bed that patient can be lifted and turned over
CN109925147A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 河北金盛达医疗用品有限公司 Intelligent robot for overturning of patient in bed
CN112674962A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Novel semi-automatic supplementary stand-up device
CN113133885A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-20 四川省肿瘤医院 Bed turnover device
CN113593309A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-02 河南省人民医院 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with teaching display device
CN114099184A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-01 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Nursing bed and operation method thereof
CN114191205A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-18 上海理工大学 Roller-driven variable-pressure-point turning-over nursing bed

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104382709A (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-03-04 程全起 Turn-over caring bed
KR101510239B1 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-04-08 제주대학교 산학협력단 The equipment prevent dedsore both sides decline
CN109199725A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-15 许良军 A kind of nursing bed that patient can be lifted and turned over
CN109199725B (en) * 2018-09-28 2024-01-05 许良军 Nursing bed capable of lifting and turning over patient
CN109925147A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 河北金盛达医疗用品有限公司 Intelligent robot for overturning of patient in bed
CN109925147B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-04-13 河北金盛达医疗用品有限公司 Intelligent robot for turning over bedridden patient
CN114099183A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-01 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Nursing bed and operation method thereof
CN114099184A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-01 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Nursing bed and operation method thereof
CN114099183B (en) * 2020-08-25 2023-02-24 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Nursing bed and operation method thereof
CN114099184B (en) * 2020-08-25 2023-10-13 宁波尊颐智能科技有限公司 Nursing bed and operation method thereof
CN112674962A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 上海尊颐智能科技有限公司 Novel semi-automatic supplementary stand-up device
CN113133885A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-20 四川省肿瘤医院 Bed turnover device
CN113133885B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-05-31 四川省肿瘤医院 Bed turnover device
CN113593309A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-02 河南省人民医院 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with teaching display device
CN114191205A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-18 上海理工大学 Roller-driven variable-pressure-point turning-over nursing bed

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