JP2013100751A - Jet wind power generating device - Google Patents

Jet wind power generating device Download PDF

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JP2013100751A
JP2013100751A JP2011244103A JP2011244103A JP2013100751A JP 2013100751 A JP2013100751 A JP 2013100751A JP 2011244103 A JP2011244103 A JP 2011244103A JP 2011244103 A JP2011244103 A JP 2011244103A JP 2013100751 A JP2013100751 A JP 2013100751A
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airflow
wind power
receiver
wind
power generator
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JP4915710B1 (en
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Mitsukuni Takata
滿國 高田
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a jet wind power generating device which gathers a large quantity of airflow in a wide range, protects the device against strong winds, and strengthens wind power or the like to enhance capability of a wind power utilizing instrument.SOLUTION: The jet wind power generating device includes: an airflow intake part 1 equipped with a first airflow receiver 2 and a second airflow receiver 8; a guide pipe 11; a body part 16; a discharge part 31; and a wind power utilizing instrument 25. Airflow guides 6 and opening/closing doors 7 are provided on sidewalls 5 of the first airflow receiver 2, a discharge varying part 32 and a gap passage 35 are provided on the discharge part 31, and, in addition, a pressurized airflow extraction device 40 and a rainwater storage device 48 can be provided. Thus, the airflow over a wide range is gathered, the device is protected against strong winds, and wind power or the like is strengthened. This improves the capability of the wind power utilizing instrument 25, and a significant effect is achieved in solving the problem and enabling earth-friendly coexistence of humans.

Description

本発明は、加圧された気流を発生させるためのジェット風力発生装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a jet wind power generator for generating a pressurized airflow.

現在、地球温暖化等の問題で、二酸化炭素(CO2)削減や省エネについての気運が高まり、その中で自然エネルギー、例えば風力を利用したものがいろいろ考えられている。 At present, due to problems such as global warming, there is a growing tendency to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) and save energy, and various types of energy sources such as wind power are being considered.

風力を利用した装置として一般的に風力発電装置があり、風力発電装置においては、
気流を加圧発生させる技術を利用した発電が行われているので、そのような風力発電装置について説明する。
There is generally a wind power generator as a device using wind power.
Since power generation using a technique for generating an air flow under pressure is performed, such a wind power generator will be described.

例えば、特許文献1の特開昭56−135762号公報に風力発電装置が公開されている。そこには、半径方向に開口するシャッター付き集風口と、増速路と、噴出口と、中心部に位置する集風路と、発電室内に設けた発電機と、発電機の後流側の周囲に設けた複数方向の排風口とからなる風力発電装置である。この風力発電装置は、任意方向からの風を、多数の集風口のうちのいくつかで収集し、上側が曲線あるいは斜状で、下側がくの字状の屈曲部になっている増速路によって、増速すると同時に風の吹き込んでいない集風口からも集風路に空気を巻き込み、この気流を一方向の回転トルクを得るように、風車の片側に吹き付けて風車を回転させ、風車軸に接続した発電機によって発電を行う構成である。 For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-135762 of Patent Document 1 discloses a wind power generator. There are air outlets with shutters that open in the radial direction, speed increasing passages, jet outlets, air collecting passages located in the center, a generator provided in the power generation chamber, and a downstream side of the generator. It is a wind power generator comprising a plurality of directional exhaust vents provided around. This wind turbine generator collects wind from an arbitrary direction at some of a large number of air collecting openings, and the speed increasing path has a curved or slanted upper side and a bent portion with a lower-side shape. As a result of this, air is also drawn into the air collecting path from the air collecting port where the wind is not blown at the same time, and this wind is blown to one side of the wind turbine so as to obtain a rotational torque in one direction, and the wind turbine is rotated. In this configuration, power is generated by a connected generator.

また、この風力発電装置は、集風口と増速路を備えているため微風時にも発電が得られ、また、強風時には集風口をシャッターで小さくするか、あるいは風車の位置を移動させて風車に当たる風を小さくすることで、安全に発電を続けることができる。また、この風力発電装置は、集風路の周囲に複数個所の排風口を設け、重力落下式の開閉扉となっていれば、反対方向からの風の流入を防ぎ、排出が好ましい流れになる。このように、この風力発電装置は、風がどの方向からどのような強さで吹いてきても、安全に効率よく電力を得ることができるとしている。 In addition, this wind power generator is equipped with a wind collecting port and a speed increasing path, so that it can generate power even in light winds, and when the wind is strong, the wind collecting port is made smaller with a shutter, or the position of the windmill is moved to hit the windmill. Power generation can be continued safely by reducing the wind. In addition, if this wind power generator is provided with a plurality of air outlets around the air collecting path and is a gravity drop type open / close door, it prevents inflow of wind from the opposite direction, and discharge becomes a preferable flow. . As described above, this wind turbine generator can obtain electric power safely and efficiently regardless of the direction in which the wind blows.

つぎに特許文献2の特開平11−141452号公報には、前方へ向かって拡開するラッパ状の複数個の導風筒を、その前端部が前位のものの後端部と重合状態となるようにして、もしくは、近接するようにして、かつ同一軸線上へ直列に並べて配設し、最後位の導風筒の後端部の内側に、発電機を駆動するように連係されているプロペラを配設し、風力発電装置全体を、垂直軸まわりに旋回しうるようにした基板に取り付け、又、発電機及びそれによる送電線をも、基板上に取り付けるようにした風力発電装置である。 Next, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-141452 of Patent Document 2, a plurality of trumpet-shaped air guide tubes that expand forward are placed in a superposed state with the rear end portion of which the front end portion is the front end. Or a propeller arranged in series on the same axis so as to be close to each other and linked to drive the generator inside the rear end of the rearmost wind guide tube The wind power generator is mounted on a substrate that can be swung around a vertical axis, and the generator and the power transmission line thereby are also mounted on the substrate.

この風力発電装置は、外径が従来のプロペラのそれと同一であっても、従来のものに比して、風力エネルギーを著しく有効に回収することができ、効率の高い発電効果が得られるようにした風力発電装置を得ることができるとしている。 Even if the outer diameter of this wind turbine generator is the same as that of a conventional propeller, wind energy can be recovered significantly more effectively than the conventional one, so that a highly efficient power generation effect can be obtained. It is said that a wind power generator can be obtained.

つぎに特許文献3の特開昭59−082584号公報には、集風フードの壁面と、集風フードの壁面に設けた蓋体とを弾条体にて連結したことを特徴とする風力原動機である。 Next, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-082584 of Patent Document 3 discloses a wind power generator characterized in that a wall surface of a wind collecting hood and a lid provided on the wall surface of the wind collecting hood are connected by a projectile body. It is.

この風力原動機は、集風フードの壁面の開口部に弾機にて付勢した揺動自在の蓋体を設けたので強風の場合には一部風が自動的に集風フードの内側から外側に逃がされて、安全に回転動力を得ることができるという効果があるとしている。 This wind power generator is provided with a swingable lid that is urged by an ammunition at the opening of the wall surface of the wind collecting hood. It is said that there is an effect that the rotational power can be obtained safely.

特開昭56−135762号公報JP-A-56-135762 特開平11−141452号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-141452 特開昭59−082584号公報JP 59-082584 A

しかしながら、特開昭56‐135762号に公開されているこの風力発電装置の気流取り入れにおいて、集風口の断面形状は、上側が下にさがり、下側が上にあがる斜上の屈曲部になっており、又、吹き出し口の気流吹き出し方向は集風路に斜状に形成しており、これでは増速できたとしても、気流の流れに抵抗が掛かり、乱気流となり、集風量が少なくなる。又、集風口の上側は屋根になっており、上方向からの気流は利用されていないので集風量が少ない。したがって集風量を増すためには、多角形室を二段又は三段と積み重ねる構成が採用されている。 However, in the wind current intake of this wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-135762, the cross-sectional shape of the air collecting port is an obliquely bent portion with the upper side going down and the lower side going up. In addition, the air flow direction of the air outlet is formed obliquely in the air collecting path, and even if the speed can be increased, resistance is applied to the air flow, resulting in turbulent air flow, and the amount of air collected decreases. Further, the upper side of the air collecting port is a roof, and since the air flow from above is not used, the air collecting amount is small. Therefore, in order to increase the air collecting amount, a configuration in which the polygonal chambers are stacked in two or three stages is employed.

次に全周の集風口の下部にシャッターと格納場所が取り付けてあり、強風時、シャッターごとに手動や機械等によって半径方向に風量調整等の開閉作業を行う必要があり、風車もそのたびごとに手動や機械等によって移動しなければならない。 Next, a shutter and a storage place are attached to the lower part of the air collecting port on the entire circumference, and when there is a strong wind, it is necessary to manually and mechanically open and close the air volume for each shutter, etc. It must be moved manually or by machine.

次に取り入れた気流を一方向の回転トルクにするために、風車の片側に気流を吹き付けており、回転にムラができ、安定した性能が得にくく、騒音も発生する。又、風車の羽根のタイプは、風車軸を集風路の真下に垂直に取り付けることも考えられるとしているが、気流の排出を無視した考えであり、気流の排出が速やかに行われない。 Next, the airflow is blown to one side of the windmill in order to make the airflow taken in one direction a rotational torque, the rotation is uneven, stable performance is difficult to obtain, and noise is also generated. In addition, although it is considered that the wind turbine blades are mounted vertically below the air collecting path, the wind turbine blades are considered to ignore the discharge of the air flow, and the air flow is not discharged quickly.

次に集風路の周囲に複数個所の排出口を設け、重力落下の開閉扉となっており、強風や逆流防止のために、周囲の開閉扉や風車を手動や機械等で移動しなければならない。 Next, there are several outlets around the air collecting path, and it is a gravity drop open / close door. To prevent strong wind and backflow, the surrounding open / close door and windmill must be moved manually or by machine. Don't be.

以上の様に、この特開昭56−135762号の風力発電装置は、広範囲の気流を取り込み、強風から装置を保護し、安定した発電能力を得るために、二段又は三段重ねの多角形室、シャッターの格納場所、移動式風車、気流排出用開閉扉等を設ける必要があり、大掛りな設備、複雑な装置、労力、時間等が掛る問題がある。 As described above, the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-135762 is a two-stage or three-stage polygon in order to capture a wide range of airflow, protect the apparatus from strong winds, and obtain a stable power generation capacity. It is necessary to provide a room, a shutter storage place, a mobile windmill, an airflow discharge opening / closing door, etc., and there is a problem that it takes large equipment, complicated equipment, labor, time and the like.

つぎに、特許文献2の特開平11−141452号の風力発電装置は、導風筒が同一軸上に直列に重合状態となるように配設されており、水平方向の気流のみを順に重ねて取り入れていく方法であり、上方向からの気流取り込みは行っていない。又、強風気流に対する対策はなされていない。又、装置全体は基板、支筒を支持軸を中心に水平方向に回転するように設けてあり、いずれも水平方向のみの気流しか取入れを行っていない。 Next, the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-141452 of Patent Document 2 is arranged so that the wind guide tubes are in a superposed state in series on the same axis, and only the horizontal airflows are sequentially stacked. It is a method of taking in airflow from above. In addition, no measures against strong wind currents are taken. Further, the whole apparatus is provided with a substrate and a support tube so as to rotate in the horizontal direction around the support shaft, and both take in only the airflow in the horizontal direction.

つぎに、特許文献3の特開昭59−082584号の風力発動機は、水平方向の一方向に流れる強風気流に対してのみ、外側にのみ開閉するドアで、上方向、両方向からの取り入れ気流及び、強風気流には対応していない。 Next, the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-082584 of Patent Document 3 is a door that opens and closes only to the strong wind airflow flowing in one direction in the horizontal direction, and the intake airflow from the upper direction and both directions. And it does not support strong winds.

本発明は、このような従来の構成が有していた風量、風速、風力等の有効利用、強風対策、羽根回転による安定性、気流の速やかな排出、騒音、逆流防止等の問題点を解決し、風力利用機械器具の能力を高め、又、加圧風力と、雨水の有効利用をしようとすることを目的とするものである。 The present invention solves the problems such as the effective use of air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc., countermeasures against strong wind, stability due to blade rotation, prompt discharge of airflow, noise, backflow prevention, etc., which such a conventional configuration had. The purpose is to increase the capacity of wind-powered machinery and equipment, and to make effective use of pressurized wind power and rainwater.

本発明のジェット風力発生装置は、気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、気流取り入れ部は、テーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体と、その第1気流受体の後方に設けたテーパー状型又は筒状型の第2気流受体とからなり、第1気流受体は、前部の第1取り込み口と、後部の第1吹き出し口と、側壁とからなり、側壁には、側壁先端周囲及び側壁前側から後側に気流受けを設けた複数の気流ガイド部と、その中に開閉自在ドアとがあり、第2気流受体は、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とからなり、第2気流受体の第2取り込み口は、第1気流受体の第1吹き出し口より大きくて、第1吹き出し口と同じ位置か、それより前の第1気流受体側の位置にあり、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口は、誘導パイプに接続しており、前記開閉自在ドアは、前記第1取り込み口から前記第1吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、前記第2取り込み口から前記第2吹吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流との、いずれのものによっても開閉自在で、 The jet wind power generator of the present invention includes an air flow intake section, a guide pipe connected thereto, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body. In the jet wind power generator, the airflow intake section includes a tapered or cylindrical first airflow receiver, and a tapered or cylindrical second airflow receiver provided behind the first airflow receiver. The first air flow receiver includes a front first intake port, a rear first blow-out port, and a side wall. The side wall includes a front end portion of the side wall and a front side to the rear side of the side wall. There are a plurality of airflow guide portions provided with airflow receivers, and an openable / closable door therein, and the second airflow receiver includes a second intake port and a second outlet, 2 The intake port is larger than the first air outlet of the first airflow receiver, The second air outlet of the second air current receiver is connected to a guide pipe, and the openable door is located at the same position as the opening, or at a position on the first air current receiver side before that. Either an airflow of a predetermined strength that is going to pass from the first intake port to the first blowout port or an airflow of a predetermined strength that is going to pass from the second intake port to the second blower outlet It can be opened and closed depending on the object.

筒型羽根本体部は、内部に加圧した気流を発生させる羽根付きローターを取り付けた
主軸があり、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されたことを特徴とする。
The cylindrical blade main body portion has a main shaft to which a rotor with blades for generating a pressurized airflow is attached, and the main shaft is connected to a wind-powered machine tool.

また、気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定して設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the air flow intake section is provided fixed in the vertical direction.

また、筒型羽根本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとからなることを特徴とする。 The cylindrical blade body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and a main shaft in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided outward from the center line, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, and a bladed rotor attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing And a second rectifying plate provided outward from the main shaft center line behind the rotor with blades, and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the second rectifying plate. And

また、筒型羽根本体部に、気流取り出し口を設け、加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より取り出し、貯蔵、配風等を行う装置に利用できるようにしたことを特徴とする。 In addition, the cylindrical blade main body portion is provided with an airflow outlet, and the pressurized airflow is taken out from the airflow outlet so that it can be used for an apparatus for storing and distributing air.

また、ジェット風力発生装置の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過する雨水を、収集、貯蔵、又は配水する装置をジェット風力発生装置に設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the jet wind power generator is provided with a device for collecting, storing, or distributing rainwater that passes through one or both of the inside and the outside of the jet wind power generator.

以下に本発明の作用について説明する。 The operation of the present invention will be described below.

そこで、まず本発明の気流取り入れ部について説明する。気流取り入れ部は、図1に示すような縦設置型と、図8に示すような横設置型があるが、気流を取り込む方向が変わるだけであるので図1に示している縦設置型気流取り入れ部のテーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体、第2気流受体について説明する。 First, the airflow intake portion of the present invention will be described. The air flow intake section has a vertical installation type as shown in FIG. 1 and a horizontal installation type as shown in FIG. 8, but the vertical installation type air intake shown in FIG. The first airflow receiver and the second airflow receiver of the tapered type or cylindrical type of the part will be described.

気流取り入れ部の第1気流受体に、第1取り込み口と、側壁と、第1吹き出し口とを設けたので、上方向からの気流は、第1取り込み口で収集し、第1吹き出し口より吹き出し、第2気流受体にある第2吹き出し口を通り誘導パイプに進入する。 Since the first intake port, the side wall, and the first blowout port are provided in the first airflow receiver of the airflow intake unit, the airflow from the upper direction is collected at the first intake port, and from the first blowout port. The blowout air enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port in the second airflow receiver.

又、第1気流受体には、側壁と、側壁に設けた気流ガイド部とがあり、第2気流受体には、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とを設けたので、水平方向からの気流は、側壁と気流ガイド部と第2取り込み口で収集し、第2吹き出し口より誘導パイプに進入する。 Further, the first airflow receiver has a side wall and an airflow guide portion provided on the side wall, and the second airflow receiver is provided with the second intake port and the second blowout port. The airflow from is collected at the side wall, the airflow guide section, and the second intake port, and enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port.

このようにしたので、気流取り入れ部は、上方向の気流と、水平方向の気流の広範囲に対応し、速やかに多量の気流を収集することができる。 Since it did in this way, an airflow intake part respond | corresponds to the wide range of the airflow of an upward direction, and the airflow of a horizontal direction, and can collect a large amount of airflows rapidly.

次に、開閉自在ドアについて説明する。開閉自在ドアは、第1気流受体の側壁と、複数の気流ガイド部の中に設けたので、強風時、第1取り込み口から入ってくる上方向からの強風気流は、ある一定以上の強さになった場合に、自らの力で開閉自在ドアを側壁の内側から外側に押し開けて外部に逃げることになる。強風時、第2取り込み口から入ってくる水平方向からの強風気流は、ある一定以上の強さになった場合に、自らの力で開閉自在ドアを側壁の外側から内側に押し開けた後、第1取り込み口から上方の外部に逃げるか、もしくは、他方の開閉自在ドアを側壁の内側から外側方向に押し開けて外部に逃げることになるので、開閉自在ドアは、強風時に気流の取り込み量を自動的に調整する。 Next, the openable / closable door will be described. The openable / closable door is provided in the side wall of the first airflow receiver and the plurality of airflow guides. Therefore, when the wind is strong, the strong wind current coming from the first intake port is stronger than a certain level. If this happens, the door can be opened from the inside of the side wall to the outside by its own force and escape to the outside. When the strong wind current from the horizontal direction entering from the second intake port becomes stronger than a certain level during strong wind, after pushing the openable door from the outside of the side wall to the inside by its own force, Because the first open port escapes to the upper outside, or the other openable door opens from the inside of the side wall to the outside and escapes to the outside, the openable door can take in the amount of airflow during strong winds. Adjust automatically.

次に、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口と、誘導パイプを接続し、さらに筒型羽根本体部(以下、本体部と云う。)と接続した配置にしたので、気流は本体部に流れる。 Next, since the second air outlet of the second airflow receiver and the guide pipe are connected and further connected to the cylindrical blade main body (hereinafter referred to as the main body), the airflow flows to the main body. .

又、気流取り入れ部を縦方向に固定して設けることによって、各方向の気流に対して安定した気流の収集をする。 Further, by providing the airflow intake portion fixed in the vertical direction, the airflow is stably collected with respect to the airflow in each direction.

次に、本体部について説明する。本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとから構成されているので、本体部は、誘導パイプからの気流を第1整流板と第1コーンで整流と収縮を同時に行い、風速、風力等を強めて隔壁通路を通り、次に複数の羽根が気流を効率よく受けて、ローターを回転し、ローターはフライホイルも兼ねており安定して主軸を回転し、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されており、さらにローターの後方では、第2整流板と第2コーンが再整流と拡散を同時に行い、排出部に気流を送ることにより、本体部内では、強力な気流を発生させることができる。 Next, the main body will be described. The main body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and an outer side from the main axis center line in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided toward the center, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, a rotor with blades attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing, and the blades Since the main body is composed of a second rectifying plate provided on the rear side of the main shaft from the main axis toward the outside and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the center of the second rectifying plate. The air flow from the induction pipe is simultaneously rectified and contracted by the first rectifying plate and the first cone, strengthens the wind speed, wind force, etc., passes through the partition wall passage, and then the plurality of blades efficiently receive the air current, Rotate and low -Also functions as a flywheel, which rotates the main shaft stably, and the main shaft is connected to the wind-powered equipment. Further, the second rectifying plate and the second cone are re-rectified and diffused behind the rotor. By carrying out simultaneously and sending an airflow to a discharge part, a powerful airflow can be generated in a main-body part.

次に、本体部に、気流取り出し口を設けたので、羽根により加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より、取り出すことができるので、その加圧気流を貯蔵、配風等を行い、必要に応じて利用することができる。 Next, since the airflow outlet is provided in the main body, the airflow pressurized by the blades can be taken out from the airflow outlet, so the pressurized airflow is stored, distributed, etc. Can be used.

次に、本装置の構造上、雨水は、気流取り入れ部と、誘導パイプと、本体部と、排出部の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過するので、雨水を収集、貯蔵、又は、配水する装置を設けることで、雨水を必要によって有効利用することができる。又、上記の加圧気流と組合せて使用することも可能である。 Next, because of the structure of this device, rainwater passes through one or both of the inside and outside of the airflow intake, guide pipe, main body, and discharge, so that rainwater is collected, stored, or distributed. By providing such a device, rainwater can be effectively used as necessary. It can also be used in combination with the above-described pressurized airflow.

気流取り入れ部は、上方向からの気流を第1取り込み口で収集し、水平方向からの気流を第2取り込み口で収集するので、気流の流れに抵抗が掛かり乱気流になることなく、広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、風量、風速、風力等を強める効果がある。 The airflow intake unit collects the airflow from the upper direction at the first intake port, and collects the airflow from the horizontal direction at the second intake port. It collects a lot of water and has the effect of strengthening the air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc.

開閉自在ドアを自然に中立の位置に戻るようにスプリング等を取り付けて設けたので、上方向からの強風気流は、自体の力で開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態にして自然に装置外へ逃げ、水平方向からの強風気流は、自体の力で開閉自在ドアを外側から内側に押し開いた状態にし、又、他方の対面する開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態にして自然に装置外へ逃げることになり、開閉自在ドアは、自動的に両方向の強風を制御し、取り込み量を調整するので装置を保護し、効率的な効果があり、又、構造が簡単であり大掛かりな設備や労力等を必要としない効果もある。 Since the openable door is installed with a spring so that it naturally returns to the neutral position, the strong wind current from the upper side naturally pushes the openable door from the inside to the outside by its own force. The strong wind current from the horizontal direction escapes from the device and pushes the openable door from the outside to the inside by its own force, and pushes the other openable door from the inside to the outside. The door can be automatically escaped, and the openable door automatically controls the strong winds in both directions and adjusts the amount of intake to protect the device and have an effective effect, and the structure is simple. There is also an effect that does not require large-scale equipment or labor.

気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定したことにより、機動的な動きを必要とせずに、下方向からの気流を除いて全方向で安定した気流の収集ができるので、構造、機能、経済的等に高度に安定した能力を安全に行える効果がある。 Since the airflow intake section is fixed in the vertical direction, it can collect stable airflow in all directions except the airflow from the lower direction without the need for agile movement, so the structure, function, economy, etc. It has the effect of being able to safely perform highly stable abilities.

本体部は、第1整流板と第1コーンで気流の整流と収縮を行い、次に気流は隔壁通路を通り複数の羽根を均等に回転させ、フライホイルの役目も兼ねたローターと共に安定した高回転で主軸を回転させて風力利用機械器具を回転させる。第2整流板と第2コーンで再整流と拡散を行い、騒音を低下して速やかに排出部に送ることができるので、回転速度、出力、性能、安定性等において高度の能力を発揮する効果がある。又、ローター、羽根等を複数段重ねると、回転、出力等をさらに高める効果もある。 The main body rectifies and contracts the airflow with the first rectifying plate and the first cone, and then the airflow passes through the partition wall and rotates a plurality of blades evenly, and with a rotor that also serves as a flywheel, The main shaft is rotated to rotate the wind-powered machine tool. Re-rectifying and diffusing with the second rectifying plate and the second cone, reducing noise and sending it to the discharge part quickly, so that the effect of exhibiting advanced capabilities in rotation speed, output, performance, stability, etc. There is. In addition, when a plurality of stages of rotors, blades and the like are stacked, there is an effect of further increasing rotation, output, and the like.

気流取り出し口より、取り出した加圧気流を貯蔵、配風等を行うことができるので、送風して、工場等では製品の熱を冷まし、乾燥等を行え、農場等では湿度や温度調節等を行うことができる効果がある。 Since the pressurized air flow taken out can be stored and distributed from the air flow outlet, it can be blown to cool the product in the factory, etc., to dry it, and to adjust the humidity and temperature in the farm etc. There are effects that can be performed.

本装置に、雨水を収集、貯蔵、配水等を行う装置を設けることによって、学校、工場、農場、畑等では、雨水を必要に応じて散水等を行うことができる効果がある。又、上記の加圧気流と組合せて使用することによって用途は広範囲に使うことができる効果がある。 By providing a device that collects, stores, and distributes rainwater in this device, there is an effect that water can be sprayed as needed in schools, factories, farms, fields, and the like. Moreover, there is an effect that the application can be used in a wide range by using in combination with the above-described pressurized airflow.

以上の様に、本発明は、風力利用機械器具の能力を高めるもので、従来の風力利用機械器具に比べ、効率が良く、施設等の維持、管理が容易で、人為的操作を少なくして広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、大型化、小型化も可能であり、又、風と雨水の配風、配雨水を行い、有効利用ができる等、人類が地球に優しく共存でき、生物が生きていける地球を守るために多大の効果を発揮するものである。 As described above, the present invention enhances the capabilities of wind-powered machinery and equipment, is more efficient than conventional wind-powered machinery and equipment, is easy to maintain and manage facilities, and reduces human operations. Large amounts of airflow can be collected in large quantities, and can be made larger and smaller. Also, wind and rainwater can be distributed and rainwater can be used for effective use. This is a great way to protect the Earth.

一部断面を含む本発明のジェット風力発生装置の全体図。The whole figure of the jet wind power generator of the present invention containing a partial section. 気流取り入れ部における通常の気流と強風時の気流の流れを表した図。(イ)第1取り込み口方向からの場合。(ロ)第2取り込み口方向からの場合。The figure showing the flow of the normal airflow in an airflow intake part, and the airflow at the time of a strong wind. (A) From the direction of the first intake port. (B) From the second intake port direction. 図1以外の気流取り入れ部の組み合わせ図。(イ)テーパー状型第1気流受体と筒状型第2気流受体。(ロ)筒状型第1気流受体とテーパー状型第2気流受体。(ハ)筒状型第1気流受体と筒状型第2気流受体。The combination figure of the airflow intake parts other than FIG. (A) A taper type first air flow receiver and a cylindrical type second air flow receiver. (B) A cylindrical-type first airflow receiver and a tapered-type second airflow receiver. (C) A cylindrical first airflow receiver and a cylindrical second airflow receiver. 開閉自在ドアの実施例を表した図。(イ)両面開きにしたもの。(ロ)油圧式にしたもの。The figure showing the Example of the door which can be opened and closed. (A) A double-sided opening. (B) A hydraulic type. 各種の気流取り入れ部と各種コーンの組み合わせを表した図。The figure showing the combination of various airflow intake parts and various cones. 図1以外の本発明のジェット風力発生装置の構成を表した図。The figure showing the structure of the jet wind power generator of this invention other than FIG. 本発明の横設置型にフリーローター、ブレード、ベルトを取り付けた全体断面図。The whole sectional view which attached the free rotor, the blade, and the belt to the horizontal installation type of the present invention. 本発明の加圧気流取り出し装置と雨水貯蔵装置の設置例図。The installation example figure of the pressurized air flow taking-out apparatus and rain water storage apparatus of this invention.

以下、本発明のジェット風力発生装置を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the jet wind power generator of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1のジェット風力発生装置は、気流取り入れ部1と、誘導パイプ11と、本体部16と、排出部31と、風力利用機械器具25からなるジェット風力発生装置である。 The jet wind power generation device of FIG. 1 is a jet wind power generation device including an airflow intake portion 1, a guide pipe 11, a main body portion 16, a discharge portion 31, and a wind-powered machine tool 25.

本発明は、小型、軽量にすることで、一般家庭、学校、病院、工場等の屋根、屋上等で利用でき、大型化することで、広大な平野、洋上、島、岬、半島、山頂等で利用でき、大小の範囲に製作可能であるので具体的に屋上等用とした場合について説明する。 The present invention can be used on roofs, rooftops, etc. of ordinary households, schools, hospitals, factories, etc. by making it small and lightweight, and by expanding it, it can be used for vast plains, oceans, islands, capes, peninsulas, mountain peaks, etc. Since it can be used in the above and can be manufactured in a large and small range, a case where it is specifically used for a rooftop will be described.

気流取り入れ部1は、内側に第1気流受体2を設け、外側に第2気流受体8を重ね合わせて設けており、第1気流受体2は、前部内周囲で第1取り込み口3を形成し、後部内周囲で第1吹き出し口4を形成し、側壁5の外部に複数の気流ガイド部6を設け、気流ガイド部6の内側の側壁5に開閉自在ドア7を取り付けた。 The airflow intake section 1 is provided with a first airflow receiver 2 on the inner side and a second airflow receiver 8 on the outer side, and the first airflow receiver 2 is disposed around the front portion inside the first intake port 3. The first air outlet 4 is formed around the rear inner portion, a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 are provided outside the side wall 5, and the openable / closable door 7 is attached to the side wall 5 inside the airflow guide portion 6.

第2気流受体8は、前部と、第1気流受体2の側壁5と、複数の気流ガイド部6により、第2取り込み口9を形成して設け、第2気流受体8の後部に第2吹き出し口10を設け、誘導パイプ11と接続した。 The second airflow receiver 8 is provided with a front portion, a side wall 5 of the first airflow receiver 2, and a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 to form a second intake port 9, and a rear portion of the second airflow receiver 8. A second outlet 10 was provided at the end and connected to the guide pipe 11.

気流取り入れ部1は、上方向からの気流12を第1取り込み口3で収集し、水平方向からの気流13を第2取り込み口9で収集し、共に第2吹き出し口10から誘導パイプ11に送り出すので、広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、風量を増し、風力等を強めることができる。 The air flow intake unit 1 collects the air flow 12 from the upper direction at the first intake port 3, collects the air flow 13 from the horizontal direction at the second intake port 9, and sends the air flow 13 from the second blowing port 10 to the guide pipe 11. Therefore, it is possible to collect a large amount of air current over a wide area, increase the air volume, and strengthen the wind power.

側壁5に取り付けられている開閉自在ドア7は、通常は閉まった状態にあり、気流12は第1吹き出し口4を通り、気流13は第2吹き出し口10を通りそれぞれ誘導パイプ11に流れる。又、開閉自在ドア7は、強風時には風力に押されて自然に開いた状態になり、強風気流14は開閉自在ドア7a状態から、強風気流15は開閉自在ドア7b状態からそれぞれ装置外に放出されるので、開閉自在ドア7は強風気流14、15が装置内に進入するのを防止して装置を保護する。 The openable / closable door 7 attached to the side wall 5 is normally in a closed state, and the airflow 12 passes through the first blowout port 4 and the airflow 13 passes through the second blowout port 10 and flows into the guide pipe 11. The openable / closable door 7 is pushed open by the wind force in a strong wind, and the strong wind airflow 14 is released from the openable door 7a state, and the strong wind airflow 15 is released from the openable door 7b state to the outside of the apparatus. Therefore, the openable / closable door 7 prevents the strong wind airflows 14 and 15 from entering the apparatus and protects the apparatus.

本体部16は、外筒ケーシング17と内筒ケーシング18で隔壁通路19を形成し、内筒ケーシング18の前方に第1整流板20と第1コーン21を設け、後方に羽根22を備え付けたローター23を主軸24と接続して配置し、さらに主軸24を風力利用機械器具25に接続し、ローター23の後方に第2整流板26と第2コーン27を設けている。本体部16は、気流の整流と収縮を行い、羽根22、ローター23、主軸24を強力な気流で回転させ、風力利用機械器具25を回し、さらに気流の再整流と拡散を行い強力な気流の発生を助長することができる。 The main body 16 is a rotor in which a partition passage 19 is formed by an outer cylinder casing 17 and an inner cylinder casing 18, a first rectifying plate 20 and a first cone 21 are provided in front of the inner cylinder casing 18, and a blade 22 is provided in the rear. 23 is connected to the main shaft 24, the main shaft 24 is connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25, and a second rectifying plate 26 and a second cone 27 are provided behind the rotor 23. The main body portion 16 rectifies and contracts the airflow, rotates the blades 22, the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 with a strong airflow, rotates the wind-powered machine tool 25, further re-rectifies and diffuses the airflow, The generation can be promoted.

排出部31は、突出した排出変更部32と、その排出変更部32により変更された方向に気流を排出するために排出変更部32の周囲に排出口34とを設けたことによって、排出気流38の排出距離を短くして多量に排出できるので排出部31を縮小して取り付けでき、又、本体部16と排出変更部32との間に外気流39通り抜けの間隙通路35を設けたことによって、排出口34から進入する外気流39に妨げられずに排気ができるので風力利用機械器具25の能力を高めることができる。 The discharge unit 31 includes a discharge change unit 32 that protrudes and a discharge port 34 around the discharge change unit 32 in order to discharge the air flow in the direction changed by the discharge change unit 32. The discharge portion 31 can be reduced and attached, and a gap passage 35 that passes through the external airflow 39 is provided between the main body portion 16 and the discharge change portion 32. Since the exhaust air can be exhausted without being obstructed by the external air flow 39 entering from the discharge port 34, the ability of the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be enhanced.

上記の様に気流は、高い位置、又は前方の気流取り入れ部1により収集されたのちに誘導されて、低い位置、又は、後方の本体部16を通り風量、風速、風力等を強めて、風力利用機械器具25を回転させ、排出部31を通り排出される。 As described above, the airflow is collected after being collected by the airflow intake unit 1 at the high position or the front, and passes through the main body portion 16 at the low position or the rear to strengthen the air volume, the wind speed, the wind force, etc. The utilization machine tool 25 is rotated and discharged through the discharge unit 31.

気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、本体部16、排出部31等の材質は、金属、軽金属、セメント、プラスチック、樹脂、石、木材等で構成する事が出来る。 The material of the airflow intake part 1, the induction pipe 11, the main body part 16, the discharge part 31, etc. can be composed of metal, light metal, cement, plastic, resin, stone, wood, or the like.

気流取り入れ部1は、固定式の説明にしたが設置場所等の状況により、角度調整等のために可動式にしたり、気流の流れに向き合うように回転式にしてもよい。 Although the airflow intake section 1 is described as being fixed, it may be movable for angle adjustment or the like, or may be rotated so as to face the flow of the airflow depending on the situation such as the installation location.

気流取り入れ部1に、ネット、スクリーン等を取り付けると、鳥等の進入を防止できる。又、気流取り入れ部1の気流ガイド部6は、支柱を兼ねることができる。又、気流取り入れ部1の内部に、前方から後方に向けてフインを設け整流等の効果を上げて
もよい。
If a net, a screen, or the like is attached to the airflow intake portion 1, entry of birds or the like can be prevented. Moreover, the airflow guide part 6 of the airflow intake part 1 can also serve as a support | pillar. Further, fins may be provided in the airflow intake portion 1 from the front to the rear to increase the effect of rectification and the like.

本発明のジェット風力発生装置における通常の気流と、強風時の気流の流れを図2で
説明すると、通常の気流は、第1取り込み口方向からの気流12と第2取り込み口方向からの気流13があり、強風時の気流は、第1取り込み口方向からの強風気流14と第2取り込み口方向からの強風気流15がある。
The normal airflow and the flow of the airflow in the strong wind in the jet wind power generator of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2. The normal airflow includes the airflow 12 from the first intake port direction and the airflow 13 from the second intake port direction. There are two types of air currents during strong winds: a strong wind air flow 14 from the first intake port direction and a strong wind air flow 15 from the second intake port direction.

図1において、本発明のジェット風力発生装置の気流取り入れ部1を説明したが、図3の(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)でもかまわない。気流取り入れ部1の第1気流受体2と、第2気流受体8のテーパー状型と筒状型の組み合わせ図である。 In FIG. 1, although the airflow intake part 1 of the jet wind power generator of this invention was demonstrated, (b), (b), (c) of FIG. 3 may be sufficient. It is the combination figure of the taper-shaped type | mold and cylindrical type | mold of the 1st airflow receiving body 2 of the airflow intake part 1, and the 2nd airflow receiving body 8. FIG.

図4(イ)は、開閉自在ドア7を分割して両側に取り付けたもので、気流の風量、風速、風力等の流動差をもって作動し、強風気流14と、強風気流15に対応するので、通常は、中立の位置で閉の状態にある実施例で、ボルト7c、ワッシャー7d、スプリング7e、ナット7f等で側壁5に取り付ける。又、逆作動にして第1取り込み口3から第1吹き出し口4へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、第2取り込み口9から第2吹き出し口10へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、に対して、それぞれ一方向のみに作動させることも可能である。図4(ロ)は、開閉自在ドア7を油圧式にして、点検、検査、修理、整備、緊急時等に強制的に開閉を行うことができる様にしたもので、機械式、電気式等で行うのも可能であり、支柱軸7g、作動シリンダー7h等で取り付ける。 FIG. 4 (a) shows the openable door 7 divided and mounted on both sides, which operates with a flow difference of airflow, wind speed, wind force, etc., and corresponds to the strong wind airflow 14 and the strong wind airflow 15. In the embodiment, which is normally closed at the neutral position, it is attached to the side wall 5 with bolts 7c, washers 7d, springs 7e, nuts 7f and the like. In addition, the airflow of a predetermined strength that tries to pass from the first intake port 3 to the first blowout port 4 by reverse operation and the predetermined strength that tries to pass from the second intake port 9 to the second blowout port 10. It is also possible to operate each in only one direction with respect to the air current. Fig. 4 (b) shows that the openable door 7 is made hydraulic so that it can be forcibly opened and closed during inspection, inspection, repair, maintenance, emergency, etc. It is also possible to do this with a column shaft 7g, a working cylinder 7h, etc.

図5は、気流取り入れ部1の型を変えた例と、筒等の内部において0度から90度の範囲の角度をもち直線及び曲線等により形成された円錐状形、多角錐状形、砲弾状形、ロングノーズ状形等の各種第1コーン21との組み合わせ実施例であり、第2コーン27にも適用できる。気流、気体、液体等の流体に対し、取り入れ、圧縮、収縮、又は、膨張、拡張、拡散、流れ変更等を行い、流体に変化を与える構成にした例。 FIG. 5 shows an example in which the type of the airflow intake section 1 is changed, and a conical shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, a shell and the like formed by a straight line and a curve having an angle in the range of 0 to 90 degrees inside the cylinder or the like. This is an embodiment in combination with various first cones 21 such as a shape and a long nose shape, and can also be applied to the second cone 27. An example in which intake, compression, contraction, or expansion, expansion, diffusion, flow change, and the like are performed on a fluid such as an airflow, gas, or liquid to change the fluid.

本発明のジェット風力発生装置を図1で説明したが、図1以外に図6のように構成することもできる。図6(イ)は、縦型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、縦型本体部16、縦型排出部31。(ロ)は、横型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、縦型本体部16、縦型排出部31。(ハ)は、横型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、横型
本体部16、横型排出部31である。
Although the jet wind power generator of the present invention has been described with reference to FIG. 1, it can also be configured as shown in FIG. 6 in addition to FIG. FIG. 6 (a) shows the vertical airflow intake 1, the guide pipe 11, the vertical main body 16, and the vertical discharger 31. (B) is a horizontal air flow intake unit 1, a guide pipe 11, a vertical main body unit 16, and a vertical discharge unit 31. (C) is the horizontal airflow intake 1, the guide pipe 11, the horizontal main body 16, and the horizontal discharger 31.

風力利用機械器具25には、混ぜる、潰す、伸ばす、洗う、加工、加圧、製造、製作、作業等の機械器具やポンプ、コンプレッサー、発電機等がある。 The wind-powered machine tool 25 includes a machine tool, a pump, a compressor, a generator, and the like for mixing, crushing, stretching, washing, processing, pressurizing, manufacturing, manufacturing, working, and the like.

図6に記載したジェット風力発生装置の組み合わせ構成で、図1の記載とは別案装置を図7で説明する。図7は、本発明の横設置型にフリーローター28、ブレード29を取り付け、主軸24を短くしてベルト30で風力利用機械器具25と接続した全体断面図であり、気流取り入れ部1は、第1気流受体2の第1取り込み口3が前方向に設置され、第2気流受体8の第2取り込み口9が側壁周面方向に設置されているので、第1取り込み口3で前方からの気流を強制的に収集でき、第2取り込み口9では側壁周面方向からの気流を収集するので、多方向から気流を多量に収集できる効果がある。 FIG. 7 illustrates an alternative apparatus different from the description of FIG. 1 in the combined configuration of the jet wind power generation apparatus described in FIG. FIG. 7 is an overall cross-sectional view in which the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are attached to the horizontal installation type of the present invention, the main shaft 24 is shortened, and connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25 by the belt 30. The first intake port 3 of the first airflow receiver 2 is installed in the forward direction, and the second intake port 9 of the second airflow receiver 8 is installed in the circumferential direction of the side wall. Since the second intake port 9 collects airflow from the side wall circumferential surface direction, a large amount of airflow can be collected from multiple directions.

本体部16には、第1整流板20と第1コーン21の後方であり、隔壁通路19の前方で、主軸24に接続して自由に回転するフリーローター28に取り付けられたブレード29を配置しており、さらに隔壁通路19の後方には、ローター23に取り付け
られた羽根22を配置し、ローター23の後方に第2整流板26と、第2コーン27を配置したので、気流12と気流13が、フリーローター28とブレード29を高回転させると、圧縮された気流となりローター23に取り付けた羽根22に作用し、より安定した力で主軸24、風力利用機械器具25を高回転させる効果があり、その後、第2整流板26と第2コーン27で再整流と拡散を行い、気流をスムーズに排出部31に流す効果がある。
The main body portion 16 is provided with a blade 29 attached to a free rotor 28 that is connected to the main shaft 24 and freely rotates behind the first rectifying plate 20 and the first cone 21 and in front of the partition passage 19. Furthermore, since the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23 are disposed behind the partition wall passage 19 and the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27 are disposed behind the rotor 23, the airflow 12 and the airflow 13 However, when the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are rotated at a high speed, a compressed airflow is applied to the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are rotated at a high speed with a more stable force. Thereafter, re-rectification and diffusion are performed by the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27, and the airflow is smoothly flowed to the discharge portion 31.

羽根22、ローター23、ブレード29等は、複数段とすることができる。 The blades 22, the rotor 23, the blades 29, etc. can be formed in a plurality of stages.

本体部16の主軸24と、風力利用機械器具25の接続方法として、主軸24を短くして、第2整流板26と第2コーン27の後方で、主軸24と風力利用機械器具25をベルト30で接続した。又、主軸24と風力利用機械器具25の接続位置は前後等に変更でき、ベルト30の他にチェーン、ギヤー等の接続方法もできる。 As a method for connecting the main shaft 24 of the main body 16 and the wind-powered machine tool 25, the main shaft 24 is shortened, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are connected to the belt 30 behind the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27. Connected with. Further, the connection position of the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be changed to the front and rear, and a connection method such as a chain and a gear can be used in addition to the belt 30.

図8は、本発明のジェット風力発生装置に加圧気流取り出し装置40と雨水貯蔵装置48の設置例図であり、 FIG. 8 is an installation example diagram of a pressurized air flow take-out device 40 and a rainwater storage device 48 in the jet wind power generator of the present invention,

まず、加圧気流取り出し装置40について説明すると、本体部16の羽根22周辺部に加圧気流取り出し口41を設けたので、取り出された加圧気流は、気流パイプ42と一方通行の逆流防止バルブ43を通り、圧力計44を取り付けた加圧気流貯蔵庫45に貯められる。 First, the pressurized air flow take-out device 40 will be described. Since the pressurized air flow take-out port 41 is provided in the periphery of the blade 22 of the main body portion 16, the taken-out pressurized air flow is connected to the air flow pipe 42 and a one-way backflow prevention valve. 43 and stored in a pressurized airflow storage 45 to which a pressure gauge 44 is attached.

加圧気流貯蔵庫45はゴム風船の応用形式又はボンベ形式等で構成し、加圧気流が必要な時は、パイプ46を通過し、気流開閉バルブ47を開閉することによって配風される。 The pressurized airflow storage 45 is configured by a rubber balloon application type or a cylinder type, and when a pressurized airflow is required, the airflow is distributed by passing through the pipe 46 and opening and closing the airflow opening / closing valve 47.

加圧気流取り出し口41は複数ヶ所設けてもよい。 A plurality of pressurized air flow outlets 41 may be provided.

つぎに、雨水貯蔵装置48について説明すると、本発明のジェット風力発生装置の下部に雨水受皿49と雨水パイプ50を設け、さらに雨水残量計51を取り付けた雨水貯蔵庫52を接続して設けたので、ジェット風力発生装置の内側及び外側を通過する雨水は、雨水貯蔵庫52に貯められる。 Next, the rainwater storage device 48 will be described. Since the rainwater receiving tray 49 and the rainwater pipe 50 are provided at the lower part of the jet wind power generator according to the present invention, and the rainwater storage 52 to which the rainwater remaining amount gauge 51 is attached is provided. The rainwater passing through the inside and outside of the jet wind power generator is stored in the rainwater storage 52.

雨水貯蔵庫52からの雨水は、パイプ53を通過し、雨水開閉バルブ54を開閉することで配水される。 Rainwater from the rainwater storage 52 passes through the pipe 53 and is distributed by opening and closing the rainwater opening / closing valve 54.

加圧気流貯蔵庫45と雨水貯蔵庫52に、合流開閉パイプ55と合流バルブ56を接続することによって、加圧気流と雨水を混合して使用することができる。 By connecting the merging open / close pipe 55 and the merging valve 56 to the pressurized airflow storage 45 and the rainwater storage 52, the pressurized airflow and the rainwater can be mixed and used.

以上のように、本発明のジェット風力発生装置は、従来の風力発電等に比べて、効率が良く、維持、管理が容易であり、又、加圧気流、雨水の有効利用等、人類が地球に優しく共存でき、生物が生きていける地球を守る為に役立てる努力を提供できるものである。 As described above, the jet wind power generation apparatus of the present invention is more efficient and easier to maintain and manage than conventional wind power generation, etc. It is possible to coexist gently and provide an effort to help protect the earth on which living things can live.

1 気流取り入れ部
2 第1気流受体
3 第1取り込み口
4 第1吹き出し口
5 側壁
6 気流ガイド部
7 開閉自在ドア(通常、閉の状態)
7a 強風気流14により開閉自在ドアが内側から外側に押し開いた状態。
7b 強風気流15により開閉自在ドアが外側から内側に押し開いた状態と、対面側の開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態。
7c ボルト
7d ワッシャー
7e スプリング
7f ナット
7g 支柱軸
7h 作動シリンダー
8 第2気流受体
9 第2取り込み口
10 第2吹き出し口
11 誘導パイプ
12 第1取り込み口方向からの気流
13 第2取り込み口方向からの気流
14 第1取り込み口方向からの強風気流
15 第2取り込み口方向からの強風気流
16 本体部(筒型羽根本体部)
17 外筒ケーシング
18 内筒ケーシング
19 隔壁通路
20 第1整流板
21 第1コーン
22 羽根
23 ローター(フライホイル)
24 主軸
25 風力利用機械器具
26 第2整流板
27 第2コーン
28 フリーローター
29 ブレード
30 ベルト
31 排出部
32 突出した排出変更部(円錐状形、多角錐状形)
34 排出口
35 間隙通路
38 排出気流
39 外気流
40 加圧気流取り出し装置
41 加圧気流取り出し口
42 気流パイプ
43 逆流防止バルブ
44 圧力計
45 加圧気流貯蔵庫
46 パイプ
47 気流開閉バルブ
48 雨水貯蔵装置
49 雨水受皿
50 雨水パイプ
51 雨水残量計
52 雨水貯蔵庫
53 パイプ
54 雨水開閉バルブ
55 合流パイプ
56 合流開閉バルブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Airflow intake part 2 1st airflow receiving body 3 1st intake port 4 1st outlet 5 Side wall 6 Airflow guide part 7 Openable / closable door (normally closed state)
7a A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the inside to the outside by the strong wind 14.
7b A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the outside by the strong wind airflow 15 and a state in which the openable door on the facing side is pushed open from the inside to the outside.
7c Bolt 7d Washer 7e Spring 7f Nut 7g Strut shaft 7h Actuating cylinder 8 Second air flow receiver 9 Second intake port
10 Second outlet
11 Induction pipe
12 Airflow from the first intake port
13 Airflow from the second intake port
14 Strong wind current from the direction of the first intake port
15 Strong wind flow from the second intake port
16 Main body (tubular blade main body)
17 Outer casing
18 Inner cylinder casing
19 Bulkhead passage
20 First rectifying plate
21 First cone
22 feathers
23 Rotor (flywheel)
24 Spindle
25 Wind power machinery and equipment
26 Second baffle
27 2nd cone
28 Free rotor
29 blade
30 belts
31 Discharge section
32 Projected discharge change part (conical shape, polygonal pyramid shape)
34 Discharge port
35 Clearance passage
38 Exhaust airflow
39 Outside airflow
40 Pressurized air flow extraction device
41 Pressurized air flow outlet
42 Airflow pipe
43 Backflow prevention valve
44 Pressure gauge
45 Pressurized airflow storage
46 Pipe
47 Air flow open / close valve
48 Rainwater storage device
49 Rainwater tray
50 rainwater pipe
51 Rainwater gauge
52 Rainwater storage
53 Pipe
54 Rainwater open / close valve
55 Junction pipe
56 Merge open / close valve

Claims (5)

気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、気流取り入れ部は、テーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体と、その第1気流受体の後方に設けたテーパー状型又は筒状型の第2気流受体とからなり、第1気流受体は、前部の第1取り込み口と、後部の第1吹き出し口と、側壁とからなり、側壁には、側壁先端周囲及び側壁前側から後側に気流受けを設けた複数の気流ガイド部と、その中に開閉自在ドアとがあり、第2気流受体は、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とからなり、第2気流受体の第2取り込み口は、第1気流受体の第1吹き出し口より大きくて、第1吹き出し口と同じ位置か、それより前の第1気流受体側の位置にあり、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口は、誘導パイプに接続しており、前記開閉自在ドアは、前記第1取り込み口から前記第1吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、前記第2取り込み口から前記第2吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流との、いずれのものによっても開閉自在で、筒型羽根本体部は、内部に加圧した気流を発生させる羽根付きローターを取り付けた主軸があり、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されたことを特徴とするジェット風力発生装置。 A jet wind power generator comprising an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade body, The airflow intake section includes a first airflow receiver having a tapered shape or a cylindrical shape, and a second airflow receptor having a taper shape or a cylindrical shape provided behind the first airflow receiver, The air flow receiver includes a front first intake port, a rear first blow-out port, and a side wall, and the side wall includes a plurality of air flow guides provided with air flow receivers around the front end of the side wall and from the front side to the rear side of the side wall. And a door that can be opened and closed. The second airflow receiver includes a second intake port and a second blowout port. The second intake port of the second airflow receiver includes the first airflow receiver. Larger than the first outlet of the body, at the same position as the first outlet, or before The second air outlet of the second air current receiver is connected to a guide pipe, and the openable door will pass from the first intake port to the first air outlet. The cylindrical blade body portion can be opened and closed by any one of an airflow having a predetermined strength and an airflow having a predetermined strength that is to pass from the second intake port to the second outlet. A jet wind power generator characterized by having a main shaft to which a rotor with blades for generating a pressurized air flow is attached, and the main shaft is connected to a wind-powered machine tool. 気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定して設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The jet wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the airflow intake portion is fixed in the vertical direction. 筒型羽根本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとからなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The cylindrical blade main body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and a main axis centerline in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided outward from the first rectifying plate, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, a rotor with blades attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing, It consists of the 2nd rectifier plate provided in the back of the rotor with a blade from the main axis center line toward the outside, and the 2nd cone of the cone shape etc. which were built in the central part of the 2nd rectifier plate, The jet wind power generator of Claim 1 or Claim 2. 筒型羽根本体部に、気流取り出し口を設け、加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より取り出し、貯蔵、配風等を行う装置に利用できるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The cylindrical blade main body is provided with an airflow outlet, and the pressurized airflow is taken out of the airflow outlet and can be used for an apparatus for storing, distributing air, or the like. The jet wind power generator of Claim 2 or Claim 3. ジェット風力発生装置の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過する雨水を、収集、貯蔵、又は配水する装置をジェット風力発生装置に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3又は請求項4に記載のジェット風力発生装置。
3. The jet wind power generator is provided with a device for collecting, storing, or distributing rainwater passing through one or both of the inside and outside of the jet wind power generator. The jet wind power generator of Claim 3 or Claim 4.
JP2011244103A 2011-02-22 2011-11-08 Jet wind generator Expired - Fee Related JP4915710B1 (en)

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JPS56135762A (en) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-23 Junichiro Omata Wind force utilizing power plant having many wind collecting ports and wind accelerating passages
JPS597784A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-01-14 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind Wind power augmentation device
JPS5982584A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Atsushi Ogura Prime mover by wind force
JPH0579449A (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-03-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Wind mill
JPH11141452A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-25 Naoyoshi Hosoda Wind power generating device
JP3865136B2 (en) * 2003-02-17 2007-01-10 株式会社アサヒ Wind turbine and wind power generator for wind power generation

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