WO2012114855A1 - Jet wind power generating device - Google Patents

Jet wind power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012114855A1
WO2012114855A1 PCT/JP2012/052596 JP2012052596W WO2012114855A1 WO 2012114855 A1 WO2012114855 A1 WO 2012114855A1 JP 2012052596 W JP2012052596 W JP 2012052596W WO 2012114855 A1 WO2012114855 A1 WO 2012114855A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
airflow
discharge
wind power
power generator
guide pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/052596
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
滿國 高田
Original Assignee
TAKATA Mitukuni
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2011035806A external-priority patent/JP4857424B1/en
Priority claimed from JP2011244103A external-priority patent/JP4915710B1/en
Priority claimed from JP2011244104A external-priority patent/JP4957865B1/en
Application filed by TAKATA Mitukuni filed Critical TAKATA Mitukuni
Publication of WO2012114855A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012114855A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/20Application within closed fluid conduits, e.g. pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/13Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
    • F05B2240/132Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines creating a vortex or tornado effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/13Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
    • F05B2240/133Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines with a convergent-divergent guiding structure, e.g. a Venturi conduit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a jet wind power generator for generating a pressurized air flow comprising an air flow intake section, a guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body section, a discharge section, and a wind-powered machine tool.
  • wind power generator as a device using wind power.
  • power generation is performed using a technique for generating an air flow under pressure, and various types of discharge units have been devised. The power generation device and the discharge unit will be described.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-135762 of Patent Document 1 discloses a wind power generator.
  • this wind power generator is equipped with a wind collecting port and a speed increasing path, so that it can generate power even in light winds, and when the wind is strong, the wind collecting port is made smaller with a shutter, or the position of the windmill is moved to hit the windmill. Power generation can be continued safely by reducing the wind.
  • this wind power generator is provided with a plurality of air outlets around the air collecting path and is a gravity drop type open / close door, it prevents inflow of wind from the opposite direction, and discharge becomes a preferable flow. . As described above, this wind turbine generator can obtain electric power safely and efficiently regardless of the direction in which the wind blows.
  • the wind power generation of this wind power generator is performed by rotating the propeller at high speed with the air flow discharged from the rearmost wind guide tube and discharging it directly to the outside in a horizontal direct type. Since it is discharged as a rotating device, a large-scale device is required, which cannot be said to be effective.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a wind power generator characterized in that a wall surface of a wind collecting hood and a lid provided on the wall surface of the wind collecting hood are connected by a projectile body. It is.
  • This wind power generator is provided with a swingable lid that is urged by an ammunition at the opening of the wall surface of the wind collecting hood. It is said that there is an effect that the rotational power can be obtained safely.
  • the discharge of the wind power of the wind power generator is configured so as to expand and diffuse the air flow by making the exhaust wind hood into a tapered shape, and is simply for the purpose of discharging.
  • the discharge part described in these references 2 and 3 is a structure of a discharge part of a wind power generator generally adopted well, the discharge part having such a configuration is suitable for discharging a large amount of airflow. Not.
  • JP-A-56-135762 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-141452 JP 59-082584 A
  • the cross-sectional shape of the air collecting port is an obliquely bent portion with the upper side going down and the lower side going up.
  • the air flow direction of the air outlet is formed obliquely in the air collecting path, and even if the speed can be increased, resistance is applied to the air flow, resulting in turbulent air flow, and the amount of air collected decreases.
  • the upper side of the air collecting port is a roof, and since the air flow from above is not used, the air collecting amount is small. Therefore, in order to increase the air collecting amount, a configuration in which the polygonal chambers are stacked in two or three stages is employed.
  • a shutter and a storage place are attached to the lower part of the air collecting port on the entire circumference, and when there is a strong wind, it is necessary to manually and mechanically open and close the air volume for each shutter, etc. It must be moved manually or by machine.
  • the airflow is blown to one side of the windmill in order to make the airflow taken in one direction a rotational torque, the rotation is uneven, stable performance is difficult to obtain, and noise is also generated.
  • the wind turbine blades are mounted vertically below the air collecting path, the wind turbine blades are considered to ignore the discharge of the air flow, and the air flow is not discharged quickly.
  • the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-135762 has a two-stage or three-stage polygon so as to capture a wide range of airflow, protect the apparatus from strong winds, and obtain a stable power generation capacity. It is necessary to provide a room, a shutter storage place, a mobile windmill, an airflow discharge opening / closing door, etc., and there is a problem that it takes large equipment, complicated equipment, labor, time and the like.
  • the wind guide cylinders are arranged so as to be superposed in series on the same axis, and only the airflows in the horizontal direction are overlapped in order. It is a method of taking in airflow from above. In addition, no measures against strong wind currents are taken. Further, the whole apparatus is provided with a substrate and a support tube so as to rotate in the horizontal direction around the support shaft, and both take in only the airflow in the horizontal direction.
  • the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-082584 of Patent Document 3 is a door that opens and closes only to the strong wind airflow flowing in one direction in the horizontal direction, and the intake airflow from both the upper and both directions. And it does not support strong winds.
  • the present invention solves the problems such as the effective use of air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc., countermeasures against strong wind, stability due to blade rotation, prompt discharge of airflow, noise, backflow prevention, etc., which such a conventional configuration had.
  • the purpose is to collect a large amount of airflow over a wide area and discharge a large amount of airflow to increase the capacity of wind-powered machinery and equipment, and to make effective use of pressurized wind and rainwater. It is.
  • the jet wind power generator of the present invention includes an air flow intake section, a guide pipe connected thereto, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body.
  • the airflow intake section includes a tapered or cylindrical first airflow receiver, and a tapered or cylindrical second airflow receiver provided behind the first airflow receiver.
  • the first air flow receiver includes a front first intake port, a rear first blow-out port, and a side wall.
  • the side wall includes a front end portion of the side wall and a front side to the rear side of the side wall.
  • the second airflow receiver includes a second intake port and a second outlet, 2
  • the intake port is larger than the first air outlet of the first airflow receiver
  • the second air outlet of the second air current receiver is connected to a guide pipe, and the openable door is located at the same position as the opening, or at a position on the first air current receiver side before that.
  • the cylindrical blade body has a main shaft to which a rotor with blades for generating a pressurized air flow is attached, and the main shaft is connected to a wind-powered machine tool. .
  • the air flow intake section is provided fixed in the vertical direction.
  • the cylindrical blade body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and a main shaft in front of the inner cylinder casing.
  • a first rectifying plate provided outward from the center line, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, and a bladed rotor attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing
  • a second rectifying plate provided outward from the main shaft center line behind the rotor with blades, and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the second rectifying plate.
  • the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body.
  • the discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a part facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade body part, and a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part
  • a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade main body and the protruding discharge changer so that the airflow from the outside that has entered from the discharge port passes outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer has a conical shape It is characterized by comprising a shape or a polygonal pyramid shape.
  • the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body.
  • the discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a part facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade body part, and a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part
  • a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade main body and the protruding discharge changer so that the airflow coming from the outside through the discharge port passes outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer is plate-shaped
  • the air flow from the cylindrical blade main body part is branched from 10 degrees to 120 degrees by the discharge changing part.
  • the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body.
  • the discharge port of the discharge part is a cylindrical type, and a cylindrical inner pipe is provided inside the discharge port, and an inclined cylindrical outer cover is provided around the outside of the discharge port. .
  • a wind-powered machine instrument is a generator.
  • the cylindrical blade main body portion is provided with an airflow outlet, and the pressurized airflow is taken out from the airflow outlet so that it can be used for an apparatus for storing and distributing air.
  • the jet wind power generator is provided with a device for collecting, storing, or distributing rainwater that passes through one or both of the inside and the outside of the jet wind power generator.
  • jet wind power collects a wide range of airflow, rectifies, contracts, shrinks, diffuses, expands, expands, etc. It is a wind force that jets, blows out, discharges, etc.
  • the airflow (second jet wind) which flows through the cylindrical blade main body (hereinafter referred to as the main body) and is simultaneously rectified and contracted by the first rectifying plate and the first cone in the main body, is attached to the main shaft. Acting on the blades, rotating the blades and rotating the main shaft.
  • a wind-powered machine tool is attached to the main shaft, and the wind-powered machine tool also rotates. Furthermore, the airflow (second jet wind force) rotating the blades becomes an airflow (third jet wind force) re-rectified and diffused by the second rectifying plate and the second cone, and is discharged outside from the discharge portion. is there.
  • the air flow intake section has a vertical installation type as shown in FIG. 1 and a horizontal installation type as shown in FIG. 8, but the vertical installation type air intake shown in FIG.
  • the first airflow receiver and the second airflow receiver of the tapered type or cylindrical type of the part will be described.
  • the airflow from the upper direction is collected at the first intake port, and from the first blowout port.
  • the blowout air enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port in the second airflow receiver.
  • the first airflow receiver has a side wall and an airflow guide portion provided on the side wall, and the second airflow receiver is provided with the second intake port and the second blowout port.
  • the airflow from is collected at the side wall, the airflow guide section, and the second intake port, and enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port.
  • corresponds to the wide range of the airflow of an upward direction, and the airflow of a horizontal direction, and can collect a large amount of airflows rapidly.
  • the openable / closable door is provided in the side wall of the first airflow receiver and the plurality of airflow guides. Therefore, when the wind is strong, the strong wind current coming from the first intake port is stronger than a certain level. If this happens, the door can be opened from the inside of the side wall to the outside by its own force and escape to the outside.
  • the openable door can take in the amount of airflow during strong winds. Adjust automatically.
  • the airflow intake portion fixed in the vertical direction, the airflow is stably collected with respect to the airflow in each direction.
  • the main body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and an outer side from the main axis center line in front of the inner cylinder casing.
  • a first rectifying plate provided toward the center, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, a rotor with blades attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing, and the blades Since the main body is composed of a second rectifying plate provided on the rear side of the main shaft from the main axis toward the outside and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the center of the second rectifying plate.
  • the air flow from the induction pipe is simultaneously rectified and contracted by the first rectifying plate and the first cone, strengthens the wind speed, wind force, etc., passes through the partition wall passage, and then the plurality of blades efficiently receive the air current, Rotate and low -Also functions as a flywheel, which rotates the main shaft stably, and the main shaft is connected to the wind-powered equipment. Further, the second rectifying plate and the second cone are re-rectified and diffused behind the rotor. By carrying out simultaneously and sending an airflow to a discharge part, a powerful airflow can be generated in a main-body part.
  • the discharge part is provided with a discharge port around the protruding discharge change part having a conical shape or a polygonal pyramid shape, or the discharge ports are formed in at least two directions above and below the protruding discharge change part constituted by a plate shape. Therefore, the airflow can be discharged in a large amount by changing the angle along the inclination angle of the discharge changing portion and shortening the discharge distance. In addition, since a gap passage is provided between the main body and the discharge changer, the external airflow passes through the discharge port, so that it can be prevented from entering the apparatus and exhausted.
  • the discharge port of the discharge part has a cylindrical shape
  • a cylindrical inner pipe provided inside the discharge port and a cylindrical outer cover that is inclined around the outside of the discharge port are provided.
  • the airflow coming to the discharge section creates a fault between the fast and slow layers by the inner pipe, improves the soundproofing effect, changes the flow of the external airflow by the inclination of the outer cover, and the airflow flows through the gap between the outer cover and the discharge port This has the effect of drawing out the exhausted air flow, preventing the backflow and discharging smoothly.
  • the airflow outlet is provided in the main body, the airflow pressurized by the blades can be taken out from the airflow outlet, so the pressurized airflow is stored, distributed, etc. Can be used.
  • rainwater passes through one or both of the inside and outside of the airflow intake, guide pipe, main body, and discharge, so that rainwater is collected, stored, or distributed.
  • rainwater can be effectively used as necessary. It can also be used in combination with the above-described pressurized airflow.
  • the airflow intake unit collects the airflow from the upper direction at the first intake port, and collects the airflow from the horizontal direction at the second intake port. A large amount is collected, and it has the effect of strengthening air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc.
  • the openable door Since the openable door is installed with a spring so that it naturally returns to the neutral position, the strong wind current from the upper side naturally pushes the openable door from the inside to the outside by its own force.
  • the strong wind current from the horizontal direction escapes from the device and pushes the openable door from the outside to the inside by its own force, and pushes the other openable door from the inside to the outside.
  • the door can be automatically escaped, and the openable door automatically controls the strong winds in both directions and adjusts the amount of intake to protect the device and have an effective effect, and the structure is simple. There is also an effect that does not require large-scale equipment or labor.
  • the airflow intake section Since the airflow intake section is fixed in the vertical direction, it can collect stable airflow in all directions except the airflow from the lower direction without the need for agile movement, so the structure, function, economy, etc. It has the effect of being able to safely perform highly stable abilities.
  • the main body rectifies and contracts the airflow with the first rectifying plate and the first cone, and then the airflow passes through the partition wall and rotates a plurality of blades evenly, and with a rotor that also serves as a flywheel,
  • the main shaft is rotated to rotate the wind-powered machine tool. Re-rectifying and diffusing with the second rectifying plate and the second cone, reducing noise and sending it to the discharge part quickly, so that the effect of exhibiting advanced capabilities in rotation speed, output, performance, stability, etc. There is.
  • a plurality of stages of rotors, blades, and the like are stacked, there is an effect of further increasing rotation, output, and the like.
  • the discharge unit has an effect of shortening the discharge distance by the discharge change unit and discharging a large amount of air current and enhancing the ability of the wind-powered machine tool. Further, there is an effect that the airflow can be exhausted without being blocked by the external airflow by the gap passage.
  • the discharge part has the effect of reducing noise with the inner pipe, quickly discharging the airflow with the outer cover, and preventing the backflow and enhancing the ability of the wind-powered machine tool.
  • the outer cover has an effect that the photovoltaic power generation panel can be attached at an effective angle.
  • jet wind power generator When the jet wind power generator is implemented as a wind power generator, since a wind turbine is used as a wind power generator, it has the effect of generating power by exhibiting advanced capabilities in terms of rotational speed, output, performance, stability, etc. .
  • the pressurized air flow taken out can be stored and distributed from the air flow outlet, it can be blown to cool the product in the factory, etc., to dry it, and to adjust the humidity and temperature in the farm etc. There are effects that can be performed.
  • the present invention enhances the capability of wind-powered machinery and equipment such as generators, is more efficient than conventional wind-powered machinery and equipment such as generators, is easy to maintain and manage facilities, etc.
  • a large amount of airflow can be collected with a small amount of manual operation, a large amount of airflow can be discharged, and the size and size can be reduced.
  • wind and rainwater can be distributed and distributed effectively.
  • human beings can coexist gently on the earth, and exerts a great effect to protect the earth where living things can live.
  • the whole figure of the jet wind power generator of the present invention containing a partial section.
  • the discharge change part protruding from the discharge part has a conical shape or a polygonal pyramid shape.
  • the figure showing the flow of the normal airflow in an airflow intake part, and the airflow at the time of a strong wind. (A) From the direction of the first intake port. (B) From the second intake port direction. The combination figure of the airflow intake parts other than FIG.
  • A A taper type first air flow receiver and a cylindrical type second air flow receiver.
  • B A cylindrical-type first airflow receiver and a tapered-type second airflow receiver.
  • C A cylindrical mold first air current receiver and a cylindrical second air current receiver.
  • the figure showing the structure of the jet wind power generator of this invention other than FIG. The whole sectional view which attached the free rotor, the blade, and the belt to the horizontal installation type of the present invention.
  • the jet wind power generation device of FIG. 1 is a jet wind power generation device including an airflow intake portion 1, a guide pipe 11, a main body portion 16, a discharge portion 31, and a wind-powered machine tool 25.
  • the present invention can be used on roofs, rooftops, etc. of ordinary households, schools, hospitals, factories, etc. by making it small and lightweight, and by expanding it, it can be used for vast plains, oceans, islands, capes, peninsulas, mountain peaks, etc. Since it can be used in the above and can be manufactured in a large and small range, the case where it is specifically used for a rooftop or the like will be described.
  • the airflow intake section 1 is provided with a first airflow receiver 2 on the inner side and a second airflow receiver 8 on the outer side, and the first airflow receiver 2 is disposed around the front portion inside the first intake port 3.
  • the first air outlet 4 is formed around the rear inner portion, a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 are provided outside the side wall 5, and the openable / closable door 7 is attached to the side wall 5 inside the airflow guide portion 6.
  • the second airflow receiver 8 is provided with a front portion, a side wall 5 of the first airflow receiver 2, and a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 to form a second intake port 9, and a rear portion of the second airflow receiver 8.
  • a second outlet 10 was provided at the end and connected to the guide pipe 11.
  • the air flow intake unit 1 collects the air flow 12 from the upper direction at the first intake port 3, collects the air flow 13 from the horizontal direction at the second intake port 9, and sends the air flow 13 from the second blowing port 10 to the guide pipe 11. Therefore, it is possible to collect a large amount of air current over a wide area, increase the air volume, and strengthen the wind power.
  • the openable / closable door 7 attached to the side wall 5 is normally in a closed state, and the airflow 12 passes through the first blowout port 4 and the airflow 13 passes through the second blowout port 10 and flows into the guide pipe 11.
  • the openable / closable door 7 is pushed open by the wind force in a strong wind, and the strong wind airflow 14 is released from the openable door 7a state, and the strong wind airflow 15 is released from the openable door 7b state to the outside of the apparatus. Therefore, the openable / closable door 7 prevents the strong wind airflows 14 and 15 from entering the apparatus and protects the apparatus.
  • the main body 16 is a rotor in which a partition passage 19 is formed by an outer cylinder casing 17 and an inner cylinder casing 18, a first rectifying plate 20 and a first cone 21 are provided in front of the inner cylinder casing 18, and a blade 22 is provided in the rear.
  • 23 is connected to the main shaft 24, the main shaft 24 is connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25, and a second rectifying plate 26 and a second cone 27 are provided behind the rotor 23.
  • the main body portion 16 rectifies and contracts the airflow, rotates the blades 22, the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 with a strong airflow, rotates the wind-powered machine tool 25, further re-rectifies and diffuses the airflow, The generation can be promoted.
  • the discharge unit 31 includes a discharge change unit 32 that protrudes and a discharge port 34 around the discharge change unit 32 in order to discharge the air flow in the direction changed by the discharge change unit 32.
  • the discharge portion 31 can be reduced and attached, and a gap passage 35 that passes through the external airflow 39 is provided between the main body portion 16 and the discharge change portion 32. Since the exhaust air can be exhausted without being obstructed by the external air flow 39 entering from the discharge port 34, the ability of the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be enhanced.
  • the airflow is collected after being collected by the airflow intake unit 1 at the high position or the front, and passes through the main body portion 16 at the low position or the rear to strengthen the air volume, the wind speed, the wind force, etc.
  • the utilization machine tool 25 is rotated and discharged through the discharge unit 31.
  • the material of the airflow intake part 1, the induction pipe 11, the main body part 16, the discharge part 31, etc. can be composed of metal, light metal, cement, plastic, resin, stone, wood, or the like.
  • the airflow intake section 1 is described as being fixed, it may be movable for angle adjustment or the like, or may be rotated so as to face the flow of the airflow depending on the situation such as the installation location.
  • the airflow guide part 6 of the airflow intake part 1 can also serve as a support
  • the wind-powered machine tool 25 includes a machine tool for mixing, crushing, stretching, washing, processing, pressurizing, manufacturing, manufacturing, working, a pump, a compressor, and a generator for a wind power generator.
  • the normal airflow and the flow of the airflow in the strong wind in the jet wind power generator of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the normal airflow includes the airflow 12 from the first intake port direction and the airflow 13 from the second intake port direction.
  • FIG. 3 It is the combination figure of the taper-shaped type
  • FIG. 1 It is the combination figure of the taper-shaped type
  • FIG. 4 (A) shows the openable door 7 divided and mounted on both sides, and operates with a flow difference of airflow, wind speed, wind power, etc., and corresponds to the strong wind airflow 14 and the strong wind airflow 15.
  • the embodiment which is normally closed at the neutral position, it is attached to the side wall 5 with bolts 7c, washers 7d, springs 7e, nuts 7f and the like.
  • FIG. 1 shows the openable door 7 divided and mounted on both sides, and operates with a flow difference of airflow, wind speed, wind power, etc., and corresponds to the strong wind airflow 14 and the strong wind airflow 15.
  • the embodiment which is normally closed at the neutral position, it is attached to the side wall 5 with bolts 7c,
  • the openable / closable door 7 is made hydraulic so that it can be forcibly opened and closed during inspection, inspection, repair, maintenance, emergency, etc. It is also possible to do this with a column shaft 7g, a working cylinder 7h, etc.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example in which the type of the airflow intake section 1 is changed, and a conical shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, a shell and the like formed by a straight line and a curve having an angle in the range of 0 to 90 degrees inside the cylinder or the like.
  • This is an embodiment in combination with various first cones 21 such as a shape and a long nose shape, and can also be applied to the second cone 27.
  • intake, compression, contraction, or expansion, expansion, diffusion, flow change, and the like are performed on a fluid such as an airflow, gas, or liquid to change the fluid.
  • the discharge unit 31 shown in FIG. 6 (A) has a discharge change unit 33 that protrudes and discharges in at least two directions above and below the discharge change unit 33 in order to discharge the airflow in the direction changed by the discharge change unit 33.
  • the outlet 34 By providing the outlet 34, the discharge distance of the discharge airflow 38 can be shortened and a large amount can be discharged, so that the discharge portion 31 can be reduced and attached, and the external airflow is provided between the main body portion 16 and the discharge change portion 33.
  • the gap passage 35 that passes through 39 the exhaust air can be exhausted without being obstructed by the external airflow 39 entering from the discharge port 34, so that the ability of the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be enhanced.
  • the discharge portion 31 shown in FIG. 6 (B) has a cylindrical shape and is provided with an inner pipe 36 inside the discharge port 34 to increase the soundproofing effect, and an outer cover 37 is provided around the outside of the discharge port 34.
  • the exhaust airflow 38 can be drawn out to prevent backflow, and the exhaust airflow 38 can be discharged smoothly.
  • the discharge unit 31 can be changed to a movable type or the like according to the situation such as the installation location.
  • FIG. 7A shows the vertical air flow intake unit 1, the guide pipe 11, the vertical main body unit 16, and the vertical discharge unit 31.
  • B is a horizontal air flow intake unit 1, a guide pipe 11, a vertical main body unit 16, and a vertical discharge unit 31.
  • C is the horizontal airflow intake 1, the guide pipe 11, the horizontal main body 16, and the horizontal discharger 31.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates an alternative apparatus different from the description of FIG. 1 in the combined configuration of the jet wind power generation apparatus described in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is an overall cross-sectional view in which the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are attached to the horizontal installation type of the present invention, and the main shaft 24 is shortened and connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25 by the belt 30.
  • the first intake port 3 of the first airflow receiver 2 is installed in the forward direction
  • the second intake port 9 of the second airflow receiver 8 is installed in the circumferential direction of the side wall. Since the second intake port 9 collects airflow from the side wall circumferential surface direction, a large amount of airflow can be collected from multiple directions.
  • the main body portion 16 is provided with a blade 29 attached to a free rotor 28 that is connected to the main shaft 24 and freely rotates behind the first rectifying plate 20 and the first cone 21 and in front of the partition passage 19. Furthermore, since the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23 are disposed behind the partition wall passage 19 and the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27 are disposed behind the rotor 23, the airflow 12 and the airflow 13 However, when the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are rotated at a high speed, a compressed airflow is applied to the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are rotated at a high speed with a more stable force. Thereafter, re-rectification and diffusion are performed by the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27, and the airflow is smoothly flowed to the discharge portion 31.
  • the blades 22, the rotor 23, the blades 29, etc. can be formed in a plurality of stages.
  • the main shaft 24 of the main body 16 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 As a method for connecting the main shaft 24 of the main body 16 and the wind-powered machine tool 25, the main shaft 24 is shortened, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are connected to the belt 30 behind the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27. Connected with. Further, the connection position of the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be changed to the front and rear, and a connection method such as a chain and a gear can be used in addition to the belt 30.
  • FIG. 9 is an installation example diagram of a pressurized air flow take-out device 40 and a rainwater storage device 48 in the jet wind power generator of the present invention.
  • the pressurized air flow take-out device 40 Since the pressurized air flow take-out port 41 is provided in the periphery of the blade 22 of the main body portion 16, the taken-out pressurized air flow is connected to the air flow pipe 42 and a one-way backflow prevention valve. 43 and stored in a pressurized airflow storage 45 to which a pressure gauge 44 is attached.
  • the pressurized airflow storage 45 is configured by a rubber balloon application type or a cylinder type, and the pressurized airflow is distributed by opening and closing the airflow opening / closing valve 47 through the pipe 46.
  • a plurality of pressurized air flow outlets 41 may be provided.
  • the rainwater storage device 48 Since the rainwater receiving tray 49 and the rainwater pipe 50 are provided at the lower part of the jet wind power generator according to the present invention, and the rainwater storage 52 to which the rainwater remaining amount gauge 51 is attached is provided. The rainwater passing through the inside and outside of the jet wind power generator is stored in the rainwater storage 52.
  • Rainwater from the rainwater storage 52 is distributed by opening and closing a rainwater opening / closing valve 54 through a pipe 53.
  • the pressurized airflow and the rainwater can be mixed and used.
  • the jet wind power generation apparatus of the present invention is more efficient and easier to maintain and manage than conventional wind power generation, etc. It is possible to coexist gently and provide an effort to help protect the earth on which living things can live.
  • Airflow intake part 2 1st airflow receiving body 3 1st intake port 4 1st blower outlet 5 Side wall 6
  • Airflow guide part 7 Openable / closable door (normally closed state) 7a A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the inside to the outside by the strong wind 14. 7b A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the outside by the strong wind airflow 15 and a state in which the openable door on the facing side is pushed open from the inside to the outside.
  • Second air flow receiver 9 Second intake port 10 Second outlet 11 Induction pipe 12 Airflow from the first intake port 13 Airflow from the second intake port 14 Strong wind current from the direction of the first intake port 15 Strong wind flow from the second intake port 16 Main body (tubular blade main body) 17 Outer casing 18 Inner cylinder casing 19 Bulkhead passage 20 First rectifying plate 21 First cone 22 feathers 23 Rotor (flywheel) 24 Spindle 25 Wind power machinery and equipment 26 Second baffle 27 2nd cone 28 Free rotor 29 blade 30 belts 31 Discharge section 32 Projected discharge change part (conical shape, polygonal pyramid shape) 33 Projected discharge changer (consisting of a plate shape) 34 Discharge port 35 Clearance passage 36 Inner pipe 37 Outer cover 38 Exhaust airflow 39 Outside airflow 40 Pressurized air flow extraction device 41 Pressurized air flow outlet 42 Airflow pipe 43 Backflow prevention valve 44 Pressure gauge 45 Pressurized airflow storage 46 Pipe 47 Air flow open / close valve 48 Rainwater storage device 49 Rainwater tray 50 rainwater pipe 51 Rainwater gauge 52 Rainwater storage 53

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to develop a jet wind power generating device and a wind power electricity generating device whereby it is possible to gather a large quantity of airflow in a wide range, protect the devices from strong winds, and strengthen wind power or the like to increase the capability of a wind power utilizing machine tool. This jet wind power generating device comprises an airflow intake part (1) provided with a first airflow receiver (2) and a second airflow receiver (8), an induction pipe (11), a main body part (16), a discharge part (31), and an electric power generator or another wind power utilizing machine tool (25). Airflow guides (6) and opening/closing doors (7) can be provided to side walls (5) of the first airflow receiver (2), a discharge varying part (32) and gap passage (35) can be provided to the discharge part (31), and a pressurized airflow extraction device (40) and rainwater storage device (48) can be provided. Thereby, a large quantity of airflow over a wide range is gathered, the devices are protected from strong winds, and wind power or the like is strengthened to discharge a large quantity of airflow; therefore, the capability of the electric power generator or another wind power utilizing machine tool (25) is increased, and a significant effect is achieved in solving problems and enabling the gentle coexistence of humanity with the Earth.

Description

ジェット風力発生装置Jet wind generator
本発明は、気流取り入れ部、誘導パイプ、筒型羽根本体部、排出部、風力利用機械器具からなる加圧された気流を発生させるためのジェット風力発生装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a jet wind power generator for generating a pressurized air flow comprising an air flow intake section, a guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body section, a discharge section, and a wind-powered machine tool.
現在、地球温暖化等の問題で、二酸化炭素(CO2)削減や省エネについての気運が高まり、その中で自然エネルギー、例えば風力を利用したものがいろいろ考えられている。 At present, due to problems such as global warming, there is a growing tendency to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) and save energy, and various types of energy sources such as wind power are being considered.
風力を利用した装置として一般的に風力発電装置があり、風力発電装置においては、気流を加圧発生させる技術を利用した発電が行われ、排出部についても各種考案されており、そのような風力発電装置及び排出部について説明する。 Generally, there is a wind power generator as a device using wind power. In the wind power generator, power generation is performed using a technique for generating an air flow under pressure, and various types of discharge units have been devised. The power generation device and the discharge unit will be described.
例えば、特許文献1の特開昭56-135762号公報に風力発電装置が公開されている。そこには、半径方向に開口するシャッター付き集風口と、増速路と、噴出口と、中心部に位置する集風路と、発電室内に設けた発電機と、発電機の後流側の周囲に設けた複数方向の排風口とからなる風力発電装置である。この風力発電装置は、任意方向からの風を、多数の集風口のうちのいくつかで収集し、上側が曲線あるいは斜状で、下側がくの字状の屈曲部になっている増速路によって、増速すると同時に風の吹き込んでいない集風口からも集風路に空気を巻き込み、この気流を一方向の回転トルクを得るように、風車の片側に吹き付けて風車を回転させ、風車軸に接続した発電機によって発電を行う構成である。 For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-135762 of Patent Document 1 discloses a wind power generator. There are air outlets with shutters that open in the radial direction, speed increasing passages, jet outlets, air collecting passages located in the center, a generator provided in the power generation chamber, and a downstream side of the generator. It is a wind power generator comprising a plurality of directional exhaust vents provided around. This wind power generator collects wind from an arbitrary direction at some of a large number of air collecting openings, and the speed increasing path has a curved or slanted upper side and a bent portion with a lower-side shape. As a result of this, air is also drawn into the air collecting path from the air collecting port where the wind is not blown at the same time, and this wind is blown to one side of the wind turbine so as to obtain a rotational torque in one direction, and the wind turbine is rotated. In this configuration, power is generated by a connected generator.
また、この風力発電装置は、集風口と増速路を備えているため微風時にも発電が得られ、また、強風時には集風口をシャッターで小さくするか、あるいは風車の位置を移動させて風車に当たる風を小さくすることで、安全に発電を続けることができる。また、この風力発電装置は、集風路の周囲に複数個所の排風口を設け、重力落下式の開閉扉となっていれば、反対方向からの風の流入を防ぎ、排出が好ましい流れになる。このように、この風力発電装置は、風がどの方向からどのような強さで吹いてきても、安全に効率よく電力を得ることができるとしている。 In addition, this wind power generator is equipped with a wind collecting port and a speed increasing path, so that it can generate power even in light winds, and when the wind is strong, the wind collecting port is made smaller with a shutter, or the position of the windmill is moved to hit the windmill. Power generation can be continued safely by reducing the wind. In addition, if this wind power generator is provided with a plurality of air outlets around the air collecting path and is a gravity drop type open / close door, it prevents inflow of wind from the opposite direction, and discharge becomes a preferable flow. . As described above, this wind turbine generator can obtain electric power safely and efficiently regardless of the direction in which the wind blows.
つぎに特許文献2の特開平11-141452号公報には、前方へ向かって拡開するラッパ状の複数個の導風筒を、その前端部が前位のものの後端部と重合状態となるようにして、もしくは、近接するようにして、かつ同一軸線上へ直列に並べて配設し、最後位の導風筒の後端部の内側に、発電機を駆動するように連係されているプロペラを配設し、風力発電装置全体を、垂直軸まわりに旋回しうるようにした基板に取り付け、又、発電機及びそれによる送電線をも、基板上に取り付けるようにした風力発電装置である。 Next, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-141452 of Patent Document 2, a plurality of trumpet-shaped air guide tubes that expand forward are placed in a superposed state with the rear end portion of which the front end portion is the front end. Or a propeller arranged in series on the same axis so as to be close to each other and linked to drive the generator inside the rear end of the rearmost wind guide tube The wind power generator is mounted on a substrate that can be swung around a vertical axis, and the generator and the power transmission line thereby are also mounted on the substrate.
この風力発電装置は、外径が従来のプロペラのそれと同一であっても、従来のものに比して、風力エネルギーを著しく有効に回収することができ、効率の高い発電効果が得られるようにした風力発電装置を得ることができるとしている。 Even if the outer diameter of this wind turbine generator is the same as that of a conventional propeller, wind energy can be recovered significantly more effectively than the conventional one, so that a highly efficient power generation effect can be obtained. It is said that a wind power generator can be obtained.
この風力発電装置の気流の排出は、最後位の導風筒から吐出する気流により、プロペラを高速で回転させ、水平直通型でそのまま外側に排出し、又、外気流の対策として前導風筒を回転させる装置にして排出するようになっており、大掛りな装置を必要とし、効果的な排出とはいえない。 The wind power generation of this wind power generator is performed by rotating the propeller at high speed with the air flow discharged from the rearmost wind guide tube and discharging it directly to the outside in a horizontal direct type. Since it is discharged as a rotating device, a large-scale device is required, which cannot be said to be effective.
つぎに特許文献3の特開昭59-082584号公報には、集風フードの壁面と、集風フードの壁面に設けた蓋体とを弾条体にて連結したことを特徴とする風力原動機である。 Next, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-082584 of Patent Document 3 discloses a wind power generator characterized in that a wall surface of a wind collecting hood and a lid provided on the wall surface of the wind collecting hood are connected by a projectile body. It is.
この風力原動機は、集風フードの壁面の開口部に弾機にて付勢した揺動自在の蓋体を設けたので強風の場合には一部風が自動的に集風フードの内側から外側に逃がされて、安全に回転動力を得ることができるという効果があるとしている。 This wind power generator is provided with a swingable lid that is urged by an ammunition at the opening of the wall surface of the wind collecting hood. It is said that there is an effect that the rotational power can be obtained safely.
この風力原動機の気流の排出は、排風フードをテーパー状にすることによって、気流を拡張、拡散して排出するようになっており、単に排出することを目的として構成されている。 The discharge of the wind power of the wind power generator is configured so as to expand and diffuse the air flow by making the exhaust wind hood into a tapered shape, and is simply for the purpose of discharging.
これら文献2、文献3に記載されている排出部は一般的に良く採用されている風力発電装置の排出部の構成であるが、このような構成の排出部では多量の気流の排出には適していない。 Although the discharge part described in these references 2 and 3 is a structure of a discharge part of a wind power generator generally adopted well, the discharge part having such a configuration is suitable for discharging a large amount of airflow. Not.
特開昭56-135762号公報JP-A-56-135762 特開平11-141452号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-141452 特開昭59-082584号公報JP 59-082584 A
しかしながら、特開昭56‐135762号に公開されているこの風力発電装置の気流取り入れにおいて、集風口の断面形状は、上側が下にさがり、下側が上にあがる斜上の屈曲部になっており、又、吹き出し口の気流吹き出し方向は集風路に斜状に形成しており、これでは増速できたとしても、気流の流れに抵抗が掛かり、乱気流となり、集風量が少なくなる。又、集風口の上側は屋根になっており、上方向からの気流は利用されていないので集風量が少ない。したがって集風量を増すためには、多角形室を二段又は三段と積み重ねる構成が採用されている。 However, in the wind current intake of this wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-135762, the cross-sectional shape of the air collecting port is an obliquely bent portion with the upper side going down and the lower side going up. In addition, the air flow direction of the air outlet is formed obliquely in the air collecting path, and even if the speed can be increased, resistance is applied to the air flow, resulting in turbulent air flow, and the amount of air collected decreases. Further, the upper side of the air collecting port is a roof, and since the air flow from above is not used, the air collecting amount is small. Therefore, in order to increase the air collecting amount, a configuration in which the polygonal chambers are stacked in two or three stages is employed.
次に全周の集風口の下部にシャッターと格納場所が取り付けてあり、強風時、シャッターごとに手動や機械等によって半径方向に風量調整等の開閉作業を行う必要があり、風車もそのたびごとに手動や機械等によって移動しなければならない。 Next, a shutter and a storage place are attached to the lower part of the air collecting port on the entire circumference, and when there is a strong wind, it is necessary to manually and mechanically open and close the air volume for each shutter, etc. It must be moved manually or by machine.
次に取り入れた気流を一方向の回転トルクにするために、風車の片側に気流を吹き付けており、回転にムラができ、安定した性能が得にくく、騒音も発生する。又、風車の羽根のタイプは、風車軸を集風路の真下に垂直に取り付けることも考えられるとしているが、気流の排出を無視した考えであり、気流の排出が速やかに行われない。 Next, the airflow is blown to one side of the windmill in order to make the airflow taken in one direction a rotational torque, the rotation is uneven, stable performance is difficult to obtain, and noise is also generated. In addition, although it is considered that the wind turbine blades are mounted vertically below the air collecting path, the wind turbine blades are considered to ignore the discharge of the air flow, and the air flow is not discharged quickly.
次に集風路の周囲に複数個所の排出口を設け、重力落下の開閉扉となっており、強風や逆流防止のために、周囲の開閉扉や風車を手動や機械等で移動しなければならない。 Next, there are several outlets around the air collecting path, and it is a gravity drop open / close door. To prevent strong wind and backflow, the surrounding open / close door and windmill must be moved manually or by machine. Don't be.
以上の様に、この特開昭56-135762号の風力発電装置は、広範囲の気流を取り込み、強風から装置を保護し、安定した発電能力を得るために、二段又は三段重ねの多角形室、シャッターの格納場所、移動式風車、気流排出用開閉扉等を設ける必要があり、大掛りな設備、複雑な装置、労力、時間等が掛る問題がある。 As described above, the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-135762 has a two-stage or three-stage polygon so as to capture a wide range of airflow, protect the apparatus from strong winds, and obtain a stable power generation capacity. It is necessary to provide a room, a shutter storage place, a mobile windmill, an airflow discharge opening / closing door, etc., and there is a problem that it takes large equipment, complicated equipment, labor, time and the like.
つぎに、特許文献2の特開平11-141452号の風力発電装置は、導風筒が同一軸上に直列に重合状態となるように配設されており、水平方向の気流のみを順に重ねて取り入れていく方法であり、上方向からの気流取り込みは行っていない。又、強風気流に対する対策はなされていない。又、装置全体は基板、支筒を支持軸を中心に水平方向に回転するように設けてあり、いずれも水平方向のみの気流しか取入れを行っていない。 Next, in the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-141452 of Patent Document 2, the wind guide cylinders are arranged so as to be superposed in series on the same axis, and only the airflows in the horizontal direction are overlapped in order. It is a method of taking in airflow from above. In addition, no measures against strong wind currents are taken. Further, the whole apparatus is provided with a substrate and a support tube so as to rotate in the horizontal direction around the support shaft, and both take in only the airflow in the horizontal direction.
つぎに、特許文献3の特開昭59-082584号の風力発動機は、水平方向の一方向に流れる強風気流に対してのみ、外側にのみ開閉するドアで、上方向、両方向からの取り入れ気流及び、強風気流には対応していない。 Next, the wind power generator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-082584 of Patent Document 3 is a door that opens and closes only to the strong wind airflow flowing in one direction in the horizontal direction, and the intake airflow from both the upper and both directions. And it does not support strong winds.
本発明は、このような従来の構成が有していた風量、風速、風力等の有効利用、強風対策、羽根回転による安定性、気流の速やかな排出、騒音、逆流防止等の問題点を解決し、広範囲の多量の気流を収集し、多量に気流を排出することにより、風力利用機械器具の能力を高め、又、加圧風力と、雨水の有効利用をしようとすることを目的とするものである。 The present invention solves the problems such as the effective use of air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc., countermeasures against strong wind, stability due to blade rotation, prompt discharge of airflow, noise, backflow prevention, etc., which such a conventional configuration had. The purpose is to collect a large amount of airflow over a wide area and discharge a large amount of airflow to increase the capacity of wind-powered machinery and equipment, and to make effective use of pressurized wind and rainwater. It is.
本発明のジェット風力発生装置は、気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、気流取り入れ部は、テーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体と、その第1気流受体の後方に設けたテーパー状型又は筒状型の第2気流受体とからなり、第1気流受体は、前部の第1取り込み口と、後部の第1吹き出し口と、側壁とからなり、側壁には、側壁先端周囲及び側壁前側から後側に気流受けを設けた複数の気流ガイド部と、その中に開閉自在ドアとがあり、第2気流受体は、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とからなり、第2気流受体の第2取り込み口は、第1気流受体の第1吹き出し口より大きくて、第1吹き出し口と同じ位置か、それより前の第1気流受体側の位置にあり、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口は、誘導パイプに接続しており、前記開閉自在ドアは、前記第1取り込み口から前記第1吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、前記第2取り込み口から前記第2吹吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流との、いずれのものによっても開閉自在で、筒型羽根本体部は、内部に加圧した気流を発生させる羽根付きローターを取り付けた主軸があり、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されたことを特徴とする。 The jet wind power generator of the present invention includes an air flow intake section, a guide pipe connected thereto, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body. In the jet wind power generator, the airflow intake section includes a tapered or cylindrical first airflow receiver, and a tapered or cylindrical second airflow receiver provided behind the first airflow receiver. The first air flow receiver includes a front first intake port, a rear first blow-out port, and a side wall. The side wall includes a front end portion of the side wall and a front side to the rear side of the side wall. There are a plurality of airflow guide portions provided with airflow receivers, and an openable / closable door therein, and the second airflow receiver includes a second intake port and a second outlet, 2 The intake port is larger than the first air outlet of the first airflow receiver, The second air outlet of the second air current receiver is connected to a guide pipe, and the openable door is located at the same position as the opening, or at a position on the first air current receiver side before that. Either an airflow of a predetermined strength that is going to pass from the first intake port to the first blowout port or an airflow of a predetermined strength that is going to pass from the second intake port to the second blower outlet The cylindrical blade body has a main shaft to which a rotor with blades for generating a pressurized air flow is attached, and the main shaft is connected to a wind-powered machine tool. .
また、気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定して設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the air flow intake section is provided fixed in the vertical direction.
また、筒型羽根本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとからなることを特徴とする。 The cylindrical blade body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and a main shaft in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided outward from the center line, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, and a bladed rotor attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing And a second rectifying plate provided outward from the main shaft center line behind the rotor with blades, and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the second rectifying plate. And
また、気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部は、筒型羽根本体部からの気流に対面する部分に設けた突出した排出変更部と、この突出した排出変更部により変更された方向に気流が排出するように設けた排出口と、排出口より進入した外部からの気流が本装置外に通り抜けるように筒型羽根本体部と突出した排出変更部との間に設けた間隙通路からなり、突出した排出変更部は、円錐状形又は多角錐状形で構成することを特徴とする。 Further, the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body. The discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a part facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade body part, and a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part And a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade main body and the protruding discharge changer so that the airflow from the outside that has entered from the discharge port passes outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer has a conical shape It is characterized by comprising a shape or a polygonal pyramid shape.
また、気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部は、筒型羽根本体部からの気流に対面する部分に設けた突出した排出変更部と、この突出した排出変更部により変更された方向に気流が排出するように設けた排出口と、排出口より進入した外部からの気流が本装置外に通り抜けるように筒型羽根本体部と突出した排出変更部との間に設けた間隙通路からなり、突出した排出変更部を板状形の部材により形成し、該排出変更部により筒型羽根本体部からの気流のお互いを10度から120度に分岐させる構成にしたことを特徴とする。 Further, the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body. The discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a part facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade body part, and a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part And a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade main body and the protruding discharge changer so that the airflow coming from the outside through the discharge port passes outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer is plate-shaped The air flow from the cylindrical blade main body part is branched from 10 degrees to 120 degrees by the discharge changing part.
また、気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部の排出口は筒状型にして、排出口の内部に筒状型のインナーパイプと、排出口の外側周辺に傾斜のある筒状形のアウターカバーを設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the jet wind power generator includes an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade main body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade main body. The discharge port of the discharge part is a cylindrical type, and a cylindrical inner pipe is provided inside the discharge port, and an inclined cylindrical outer cover is provided around the outside of the discharge port. .
また、ジェット風力発生装置を風力発電装置として使用するために、風力利用機械器具が発電機であることを特徴とする。 Moreover, in order to use a jet wind power generator as a wind power generator, a wind-powered machine instrument is a generator.
また、筒型羽根本体部に、気流取り出し口を設け、加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より取り出し、貯蔵、配風等を行う装置に利用できるようにしたことを特徴とする。 In addition, the cylindrical blade main body portion is provided with an airflow outlet, and the pressurized airflow is taken out from the airflow outlet so that it can be used for an apparatus for storing and distributing air.
また、ジェット風力発生装置の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過する雨水を、収集、貯蔵、又は配水する装置をジェット風力発生装置に設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the jet wind power generator is provided with a device for collecting, storing, or distributing rainwater that passes through one or both of the inside and the outside of the jet wind power generator.
以下に本発明の作用について説明するがその前にジェット風力とは、広範囲の気流を多量に収集、整流、収縮、縮小、拡散、拡張、膨張等の変化を与えて、多量に気流を吹き出し、噴射、噴出、排出等を行う風力のことであり、ジェット風力発生装置では、広範囲の気流を多量に気流取り入れ部で収集し、吹き出し口より気流(第1ジェット風力)は、誘導パイプを通り、筒型羽根本体部(以下、本体部と云う。)に流れる、本体部で第1整流板と第1コーンにより整流と収縮を同時に行なわれた気流(第2ジェット風力)は、主軸に取り付けられた羽根に作用し、羽根を回転させ、主軸を回転させる。又、主軸には風力利用機械器具が取り付けられており、風力利用機械器具も回転する。さらに、羽根を回転させた気流(第2ジェット風力)は、第2整流板と第2コーンにより再整流と拡散された気流(第3ジェット風力)となり、排出部より外部に排出されるものである。 The action of the present invention will be described below, but before that, jet wind power collects a wide range of airflow, rectifies, contracts, shrinks, diffuses, expands, expands, etc. It is a wind force that jets, blows out, discharges, etc. In the jet wind power generator, a large amount of air current is collected at the air flow intake part, and the air flow (first jet wind force) from the outlet passes through the induction pipe, The airflow (second jet wind), which flows through the cylindrical blade main body (hereinafter referred to as the main body) and is simultaneously rectified and contracted by the first rectifying plate and the first cone in the main body, is attached to the main shaft. Acting on the blades, rotating the blades and rotating the main shaft. Further, a wind-powered machine tool is attached to the main shaft, and the wind-powered machine tool also rotates. Furthermore, the airflow (second jet wind force) rotating the blades becomes an airflow (third jet wind force) re-rectified and diffused by the second rectifying plate and the second cone, and is discharged outside from the discharge portion. is there.
そこで、まず本発明の気流取り入れ部について説明する。気流取り入れ部は、図1に示すような縦設置型と、図8に示すような横設置型があるが、気流を取り込む方向が変わるだけであるので図1に示している縦設置型気流取り入れ部のテーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体、第2気流受体について説明する。 First, the airflow intake portion of the present invention will be described. The air flow intake section has a vertical installation type as shown in FIG. 1 and a horizontal installation type as shown in FIG. 8, but the vertical installation type air intake shown in FIG. The first airflow receiver and the second airflow receiver of the tapered type or cylindrical type of the part will be described.
気流取り入れ部の第1気流受体に、第1取り込み口と、側壁と、第1吹き出し口とを設けたので、上方向からの気流は、第1取り込み口で収集し、第1吹き出し口より吹き出し、第2気流受体にある第2吹き出し口を通り誘導パイプに進入する。 Since the first intake port, the side wall, and the first blowout port are provided in the first airflow receiver of the airflow intake unit, the airflow from the upper direction is collected at the first intake port, and from the first blowout port. The blowout air enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port in the second airflow receiver.
又、第1気流受体には、側壁と、側壁に設けた気流ガイド部とがあり、第2気流受体には、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とを設けたので、水平方向からの気流は、側壁と気流ガイド部と第2取り込み口で収集し、第2吹き出し口より誘導パイプに進入する。 Further, the first airflow receiver has a side wall and an airflow guide portion provided on the side wall, and the second airflow receiver is provided with the second intake port and the second blowout port. The airflow from is collected at the side wall, the airflow guide section, and the second intake port, and enters the guide pipe through the second blowout port.
このようにしたので、気流取り入れ部は、上方向の気流と、水平方向の気流の広範囲に対応し、速やかに多量の気流を収集することができる。 Since it did in this way, an airflow intake part respond | corresponds to the wide range of the airflow of an upward direction, and the airflow of a horizontal direction, and can collect a large amount of airflows rapidly.
次に、開閉自在ドアについて説明する。開閉自在ドアは、第1気流受体の側壁と、複数の気流ガイド部の中に設けたので、強風時、第1取り込み口から入ってくる上方向からの強風気流は、ある一定以上の強さになった場合に、自らの力で開閉自在ドアを側壁の内側から外側に押し開けて外部に逃げることになる。強風時、第2取り込み口から入ってくる水平方向からの強風気流は、ある一定以上の強さになった場合に、自らの力で開閉自在ドアを側壁の外側から内側に押し開けた後、第1取り込み口から上方の外部に逃げるか、もしくは、他方の開閉自在ドアを側壁の内側から外側方向に押し開けて外部に逃げることになるので、開閉自在ドアは、強風時に気流の取り込み量を自動的に調整する。 Next, the openable / closable door will be described. The openable / closable door is provided in the side wall of the first airflow receiver and the plurality of airflow guides. Therefore, when the wind is strong, the strong wind current coming from the first intake port is stronger than a certain level. If this happens, the door can be opened from the inside of the side wall to the outside by its own force and escape to the outside. When the strong wind current from the horizontal direction entering from the second intake port becomes stronger than a certain level during strong wind, after pushing the openable door from the outside of the side wall to the inside by its own force, Because the first open port escapes to the upper outside, or the other openable door opens from the inside of the side wall to the outside and escapes to the outside, the openable door can take in the amount of airflow during strong winds. Adjust automatically.
次に、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口と、誘導パイプを接続し、さらに本体部と接続した配置にしたので、気流は本体部に流れる。 Next, since the second outlet of the second airflow receiver and the guide pipe are connected and further connected to the main body, the airflow flows into the main body.
又、気流取り入れ部を縦方向に固定して設けることによって、各方向の気流に対して安定した気流の収集をする。 Further, by providing the airflow intake portion fixed in the vertical direction, the airflow is stably collected with respect to the airflow in each direction.
次に、本体部について説明する。本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとから構成されているので、本体部は、誘導パイプからの気流を第1整流板と第1コーンで整流と収縮を同時に行い、風速、風力等を強めて隔壁通路を通り、次に複数の羽根が気流を効率よく受けて、ローターを回転し、ローターはフライホイルも兼ねており安定して主軸を回転し、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されており、さらにローターの後方では、第2整流板と第2コーンが再整流と拡散を同時に行い、排出部に気流を送ることにより、本体部内では、強力な気流を発生させることができる。 Next, the main body will be described. The main body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and an outer side from the main axis center line in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided toward the center, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, a rotor with blades attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing, and the blades Since the main body is composed of a second rectifying plate provided on the rear side of the main shaft from the main axis toward the outside and a second cone having a conical shape incorporated in the center of the second rectifying plate. The air flow from the induction pipe is simultaneously rectified and contracted by the first rectifying plate and the first cone, strengthens the wind speed, wind force, etc., passes through the partition wall passage, and then the plurality of blades efficiently receive the air current, Rotate and low -Also functions as a flywheel, which rotates the main shaft stably, and the main shaft is connected to the wind-powered equipment. Further, the second rectifying plate and the second cone are re-rectified and diffused behind the rotor. By carrying out simultaneously and sending an airflow to a discharge part, a powerful airflow can be generated in a main-body part.
次に、排出部について説明する。排出部には、円錐状形、多角錐状形の突出した排出変更部の周囲に排出口を設けるか、又は、板状形により構成する突出した排出変更部の少なくとも上下2ヶ所方向に排出口を設けたので、気流は排出変更部の傾斜角度にそって角度を変え排出距離を短くして多量に排出できる。又、本体部と排出変更部との間に間隙通路を設けたので外気流は排出口を通り抜けるので本装置に進入するのを防止して排気ができる。 Next, the discharge unit will be described. The discharge part is provided with a discharge port around the protruding discharge change part having a conical shape or a polygonal pyramid shape, or the discharge ports are formed in at least two directions above and below the protruding discharge change part constituted by a plate shape. Therefore, the airflow can be discharged in a large amount by changing the angle along the inclination angle of the discharge changing portion and shortening the discharge distance. In addition, since a gap passage is provided between the main body and the discharge changer, the external airflow passes through the discharge port, so that it can be prevented from entering the apparatus and exhausted.
次に、排出部の排出口を筒状型にして、排出口の内部に設けた筒状形のインナーパイプと、排出口の外側周辺に傾斜のある筒状形のアウターカバーを設けているので、排出部にきた気流は、インナーパイプにより早い層と遅い層の断層を作り、防音効果を上げ、アウターカバーの傾斜により外気流の流れを変え、アウターカバーと排出口の間隙を気流が流れ抜けることにより排出気流を引き出す作用があり、逆流を防止してスムーズに排出する。 Next, because the discharge port of the discharge part has a cylindrical shape, a cylindrical inner pipe provided inside the discharge port and a cylindrical outer cover that is inclined around the outside of the discharge port are provided. The airflow coming to the discharge section creates a fault between the fast and slow layers by the inner pipe, improves the soundproofing effect, changes the flow of the external airflow by the inclination of the outer cover, and the airflow flows through the gap between the outer cover and the discharge port This has the effect of drawing out the exhausted air flow, preventing the backflow and discharging smoothly.
次に、本体部に、気流取り出し口を設けたので、羽根により加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より、取り出すことができるので、その加圧気流を貯蔵、配風等を行い、必要に応じて利用することができる。 Next, since the airflow outlet is provided in the main body, the airflow pressurized by the blades can be taken out from the airflow outlet, so the pressurized airflow is stored, distributed, etc. Can be used.
次に、本装置の構造上、雨水は、気流取り入れ部と、誘導パイプと、本体部と、排出部の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過するので、雨水を収集、貯蔵、又は、配水する装置を設けることで、雨水を必要によって有効利用することができる。又、上記の加圧気流と組合せて使用することも可能である。 Next, because of the structure of this device, rainwater passes through one or both of the inside and outside of the airflow intake, guide pipe, main body, and discharge, so that rainwater is collected, stored, or distributed. By providing such a device, rainwater can be effectively used as necessary. It can also be used in combination with the above-described pressurized airflow.
気流取り入れ部は、上方向からの気流を第1取り込み口で収集し、水平方向からの気流を第2取り込み口で収集するので、気流の流れの抵抗が少なく乱気流になりにくく、広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、風量、風速、風力等を強める効果がある。 The airflow intake unit collects the airflow from the upper direction at the first intake port, and collects the airflow from the horizontal direction at the second intake port. A large amount is collected, and it has the effect of strengthening air volume, wind speed, wind power, etc.
開閉自在ドアを自然に中立の位置に戻るようにスプリング等を取り付けて設けたので、上方向からの強風気流は、自体の力で開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態にして自然に装置外へ逃げ、水平方向からの強風気流は、自体の力で開閉自在ドアを外側から内側に押し開いた状態にし、又、他方の対面する開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態にして自然に装置外へ逃げることになり、開閉自在ドアは、自動的に両方向の強風を制御し、取り込み量を調整するので装置を保護し、効率的な効果があり、又、構造が簡単であり大掛かりな設備や労力等を必要としない効果もある。 Since the openable door is installed with a spring so that it naturally returns to the neutral position, the strong wind current from the upper side naturally pushes the openable door from the inside to the outside by its own force. The strong wind current from the horizontal direction escapes from the device and pushes the openable door from the outside to the inside by its own force, and pushes the other openable door from the inside to the outside. The door can be automatically escaped, and the openable door automatically controls the strong winds in both directions and adjusts the amount of intake to protect the device and have an effective effect, and the structure is simple. There is also an effect that does not require large-scale equipment or labor.
気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定したことにより、機動的な動きを必要とせずに、下方向からの気流を除いて全方向で安定した気流の収集ができるので、構造、機能、経済的等に高度に安定した能力を安全に行える効果がある。 Since the airflow intake section is fixed in the vertical direction, it can collect stable airflow in all directions except the airflow from the lower direction without the need for agile movement, so the structure, function, economy, etc. It has the effect of being able to safely perform highly stable abilities.
本体部は、第1整流板と第1コーンで気流の整流と収縮を行い、次に気流は隔壁通路を通り複数の羽根を均等に回転させ、フライホイルの役目も兼ねたローターと共に安定した高回転で主軸を回転させて風力利用機械器具を回転させる。第2整流板と第2コーンで再整流と拡散を行い、騒音を低下して速やかに排出部に送ることができるので、回転速度、出力、性能、安定性等において高度の能力を発揮する効果がある。又、ローター、羽根等を複数段重ねると、回転、出力等をさらに高める効果もある。 The main body rectifies and contracts the airflow with the first rectifying plate and the first cone, and then the airflow passes through the partition wall and rotates a plurality of blades evenly, and with a rotor that also serves as a flywheel, The main shaft is rotated to rotate the wind-powered machine tool. Re-rectifying and diffusing with the second rectifying plate and the second cone, reducing noise and sending it to the discharge part quickly, so that the effect of exhibiting advanced capabilities in rotation speed, output, performance, stability, etc. There is. In addition, when a plurality of stages of rotors, blades, and the like are stacked, there is an effect of further increasing rotation, output, and the like.
排出部は、排出変更部により排出距離を短くして多量に気流を排出でき風力利用機械器具の能力を高める効果がある。又、間隙通路により外気流に妨げられずに気流の排気ができる効果もある。 The discharge unit has an effect of shortening the discharge distance by the discharge change unit and discharging a large amount of air current and enhancing the ability of the wind-powered machine tool. Further, there is an effect that the airflow can be exhausted without being blocked by the external airflow by the gap passage.
排出部は、インナーパイプで騒音を低下し、アウターカバーで速やかに気流を排出し、又、逆流防止をして風力利用機械器具の能力を高める効果がある。又、アウターカバーには、太陽光発電パネルを有効な角度で取り付けられる効果もある。 The discharge part has the effect of reducing noise with the inner pipe, quickly discharging the airflow with the outer cover, and preventing the backflow and enhancing the ability of the wind-powered machine tool. Further, the outer cover has an effect that the photovoltaic power generation panel can be attached at an effective angle.
ジェット風力発生装置を風力発電装置として実施する場合は、風力利用機械器具は発電機が使用されるので、回転速度、出力、性能、安定性等において高度の能力を発揮して発電する効果がある。 When the jet wind power generator is implemented as a wind power generator, since a wind turbine is used as a wind power generator, it has the effect of generating power by exhibiting advanced capabilities in terms of rotational speed, output, performance, stability, etc. .
気流取り出し口より、取り出した加圧気流を貯蔵、配風等を行うことができるので、送風して、工場等では製品の熱を冷まし、乾燥等を行え、農場等では湿度や温度調節等を行うことができる効果がある。 Since the pressurized air flow taken out can be stored and distributed from the air flow outlet, it can be blown to cool the product in the factory, etc., to dry it, and to adjust the humidity and temperature in the farm etc. There are effects that can be performed.
本装置に、雨水を収集、貯蔵、配水等を行う装置を設けることによって、学校、工場、農場、畑等では、雨水を必要に応じて散水等を行うことができる効果がある。又、上記の加圧気流と組合せて使用することによって用途は広範囲に使うことができる効果がある。 By providing a device that collects, stores, and distributes rainwater in this device, there is an effect that water can be sprayed as needed in schools, factories, farms, fields, and the like. Moreover, there is an effect that the application can be used in a wide range by using in combination with the above-described pressurized airflow.
以上の様に、本発明は、発電機等風力利用機械器具の能力を高めるもので、従来の発電機等風力利用機械器具に比べ、効率が良く、施設等の維持、管理が容易で、人為的操作を少なくして広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、多量の気流を排出し、大型化、小型化も可能であり、又、風と雨水の配風、配雨水を行い、有効利用ができる等、人類が地球に優しく共存でき、生物が生きていける地球を守るために多大の効果を発揮するものである。 As described above, the present invention enhances the capability of wind-powered machinery and equipment such as generators, is more efficient than conventional wind-powered machinery and equipment such as generators, is easy to maintain and manage facilities, etc. A large amount of airflow can be collected with a small amount of manual operation, a large amount of airflow can be discharged, and the size and size can be reduced. In addition, wind and rainwater can be distributed and distributed effectively. Such as human beings can coexist gently on the earth, and exerts a great effect to protect the earth where living things can live.
[規則91に基づく訂正 05.06.2012]
一部断面を含む本発明のジェット風力発生装置の全体図。排出部の突出した排出変更部が円錐状形、多角錐状形のもの。 気流取り入れ部における通常の気流と強風時の気流の流れを表した図。(A)第1取り込み口方向からの場合。(B)第2取り込み口方向からの場合。 図1以外の気流取り入れ部の組み合わせ図。(A)テーパー状型第1気流受体と筒状型第2気流受体。(B)筒状型第1気流受体とテーパー状型第2気流受体。(C)筒状型第1気流受体と筒状型第2気流受体。 開閉自在ドアの実施例を表した図。(A)両面開きにしたもの。(B)油圧式にしたもの。 各種の気流取り入れ部と各種コーンの組み合わせを表した図。 排出部の立体図。(A)突出した排出変更部が板状形によるもの。(B)排出口を筒型にしてインナーパイプとアウターカバーを設けたもの。 図1以外の本発明のジェット風力発生装置の構成を表した図。 本発明の横設置型にフリーローター、ブレード、ベルトを取り付けた全体断面図。 本発明の加圧気流取り出し装置と雨水貯蔵装置の設置例図。
[Correction based on Rule 91 05.06.2012]
The whole figure of the jet wind power generator of the present invention containing a partial section. The discharge change part protruding from the discharge part has a conical shape or a polygonal pyramid shape. The figure showing the flow of the normal airflow in an airflow intake part, and the airflow at the time of a strong wind. (A) From the direction of the first intake port. (B) From the second intake port direction. The combination figure of the airflow intake parts other than FIG. (A) A taper type first air flow receiver and a cylindrical type second air flow receiver. (B) A cylindrical-type first airflow receiver and a tapered-type second airflow receiver. (C) A cylindrical mold first air current receiver and a cylindrical second air current receiver. The figure showing the Example of the door which can be opened and closed. (A) Opened on both sides. (B) A hydraulic type. The figure showing the combination of various airflow intake parts and various cones. The three-dimensional view of a discharge part. (A) The protruding discharge changing part is in a plate shape. (B) A cylinder with a discharge port provided with an inner pipe and an outer cover. The figure showing the structure of the jet wind power generator of this invention other than FIG. The whole sectional view which attached the free rotor, the blade, and the belt to the horizontal installation type of the present invention. The installation example figure of the pressurized air flow taking-out apparatus and rain water storage apparatus of this invention.
以下、本発明のジェット風力発生装置及び排出部を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the jet wind power generator and discharge part of the present invention are explained based on a drawing.
図1のジェット風力発生装置は、気流取り入れ部1と、誘導パイプ11と、本体部16と、排出部31と、風力利用機械器具25からなるジェット風力発生装置である。 The jet wind power generation device of FIG. 1 is a jet wind power generation device including an airflow intake portion 1, a guide pipe 11, a main body portion 16, a discharge portion 31, and a wind-powered machine tool 25.
本発明は、小型、軽量にすることで、一般家庭、学校、病院、工場等の屋根、屋上等で利用でき、大型化することで、広大な平野、洋上、島、岬、半島、山頂等で利用でき、大小の範囲に製作可能であるので具体的に屋上等用とした場合について説明する。 The present invention can be used on roofs, rooftops, etc. of ordinary households, schools, hospitals, factories, etc. by making it small and lightweight, and by expanding it, it can be used for vast plains, oceans, islands, capes, peninsulas, mountain peaks, etc. Since it can be used in the above and can be manufactured in a large and small range, the case where it is specifically used for a rooftop or the like will be described.
気流取り入れ部1は、内側に第1気流受体2を設け、外側に第2気流受体8を重ね合わせて設けており、第1気流受体2は、前部内周囲で第1取り込み口3を形成し、後部内周囲で第1吹き出し口4を形成し、側壁5の外部に複数の気流ガイド部6を設け、気流ガイド部6の内側の側壁5に開閉自在ドア7を取り付けた。 The airflow intake section 1 is provided with a first airflow receiver 2 on the inner side and a second airflow receiver 8 on the outer side, and the first airflow receiver 2 is disposed around the front portion inside the first intake port 3. The first air outlet 4 is formed around the rear inner portion, a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 are provided outside the side wall 5, and the openable / closable door 7 is attached to the side wall 5 inside the airflow guide portion 6.
第2気流受体8は、前部と、第1気流受体2の側壁5と、複数の気流ガイド部6により、第2取り込み口9を形成して設け、第2気流受体8の後部に第2吹き出し口10を設け、誘導パイプ11と接続した。 The second airflow receiver 8 is provided with a front portion, a side wall 5 of the first airflow receiver 2, and a plurality of airflow guide portions 6 to form a second intake port 9, and a rear portion of the second airflow receiver 8. A second outlet 10 was provided at the end and connected to the guide pipe 11.
気流取り入れ部1は、上方向からの気流12を第1取り込み口3で収集し、水平方向からの気流13を第2取り込み口9で収集し、共に第2吹き出し口10から誘導パイプ11に送り出すので、広範囲の気流を多量に収集し、風量を増し、風力等を強めることができる。 The air flow intake unit 1 collects the air flow 12 from the upper direction at the first intake port 3, collects the air flow 13 from the horizontal direction at the second intake port 9, and sends the air flow 13 from the second blowing port 10 to the guide pipe 11. Therefore, it is possible to collect a large amount of air current over a wide area, increase the air volume, and strengthen the wind power.
側壁5に取り付けられている開閉自在ドア7は、通常は閉まった状態にあり、気流12は第1吹き出し口4を通り、気流13は第2吹き出し口10を通りそれぞれ誘導パイプ11に流れる。又、開閉自在ドア7は、強風時には風力に押されて自然に開いた状態になり、強風気流14は開閉自在ドア7a状態から、強風気流15は開閉自在ドア7b状態からそれぞれ装置外に放出されるので、開閉自在ドア7は強風気流14、15が装置内に進入するのを防止して装置を保護する。 The openable / closable door 7 attached to the side wall 5 is normally in a closed state, and the airflow 12 passes through the first blowout port 4 and the airflow 13 passes through the second blowout port 10 and flows into the guide pipe 11. The openable / closable door 7 is pushed open by the wind force in a strong wind, and the strong wind airflow 14 is released from the openable door 7a state, and the strong wind airflow 15 is released from the openable door 7b state to the outside of the apparatus. Therefore, the openable / closable door 7 prevents the strong wind airflows 14 and 15 from entering the apparatus and protects the apparatus.
本体部16は、外筒ケーシング17と内筒ケーシング18で隔壁通路19を形成し、内筒ケーシング18の前方に第1整流板20と第1コーン21を設け、後方に羽根22を備え付けたローター23を主軸24と接続して配置し、さらに主軸24を風力利用機械器具25に接続し、ローター23の後方に第2整流板26と第2コーン27を設けている。本体部16は、気流の整流と収縮を行い、羽根22、ローター23、主軸24を強力な気流で回転させ、風力利用機械器具25を回し、さらに気流の再整流と拡散を行い強力な気流の発生を助長することができる。 The main body 16 is a rotor in which a partition passage 19 is formed by an outer cylinder casing 17 and an inner cylinder casing 18, a first rectifying plate 20 and a first cone 21 are provided in front of the inner cylinder casing 18, and a blade 22 is provided in the rear. 23 is connected to the main shaft 24, the main shaft 24 is connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25, and a second rectifying plate 26 and a second cone 27 are provided behind the rotor 23. The main body portion 16 rectifies and contracts the airflow, rotates the blades 22, the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 with a strong airflow, rotates the wind-powered machine tool 25, further re-rectifies and diffuses the airflow, The generation can be promoted.
排出部31は、突出した排出変更部32と、その排出変更部32により変更された方向に気流を排出するために排出変更部32の周囲に排出口34とを設けたことによって、排出気流38の排出距離を短くして多量に排出できるので排出部31を縮小して取り付けでき、又、本体部16と排出変更部32との間に外気流39通り抜けの間隙通路35を設けたことによって、排出口34から進入する外気流39に妨げられずに排気ができるので風力利用機械器具25の能力を高めることができる。 The discharge unit 31 includes a discharge change unit 32 that protrudes and a discharge port 34 around the discharge change unit 32 in order to discharge the air flow in the direction changed by the discharge change unit 32. The discharge portion 31 can be reduced and attached, and a gap passage 35 that passes through the external airflow 39 is provided between the main body portion 16 and the discharge change portion 32. Since the exhaust air can be exhausted without being obstructed by the external air flow 39 entering from the discharge port 34, the ability of the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be enhanced.
上記の様に気流は、高い位置、又は前方の気流取り入れ部1により収集されたのちに誘導されて、低い位置、又は、後方の本体部16を通り風量、風速、風力等を強めて、風力利用機械器具25を回転させ、排出部31を通り排出される。 As described above, the airflow is collected after being collected by the airflow intake unit 1 at the high position or the front, and passes through the main body portion 16 at the low position or the rear to strengthen the air volume, the wind speed, the wind force, etc. The utilization machine tool 25 is rotated and discharged through the discharge unit 31.
気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、本体部16、排出部31等の材質は、金属、軽金属、セメント、プラスチック、樹脂、石、木材等で構成する事が出来る。 The material of the airflow intake part 1, the induction pipe 11, the main body part 16, the discharge part 31, etc. can be composed of metal, light metal, cement, plastic, resin, stone, wood, or the like.
気流取り入れ部1は、固定式の説明にしたが設置場所等の状況により、角度調整等のために可動式にしたり、気流の流れに向き合うように回転式にしてもよい。 Although the airflow intake section 1 is described as being fixed, it may be movable for angle adjustment or the like, or may be rotated so as to face the flow of the airflow depending on the situation such as the installation location.
気流取り入れ部1に、ネット、スクリーン等を取り付けると、鳥等の進入を防止できる。又、気流取り入れ部1の気流ガイド部6は、支柱を兼ねることができる。又、気流取り入れ部1の内部に、前方から後方に向けてフインを設け整流等の効果を上げてもよい。 If a net, a screen, or the like is attached to the airflow intake portion 1, entry of birds or the like can be prevented. Moreover, the airflow guide part 6 of the airflow intake part 1 can also serve as a support | pillar. Further, fins may be provided in the airflow intake portion 1 from the front to the rear to increase the effect of rectification and the like.
風力利用機械器具25には、混ぜる、潰す、伸ばす、洗う、加工、加圧、製造、製作、作業等の機械器具やポンプ、コンプレッサー、及び風力発電装置の発電機等がある。 The wind-powered machine tool 25 includes a machine tool for mixing, crushing, stretching, washing, processing, pressurizing, manufacturing, manufacturing, working, a pump, a compressor, and a generator for a wind power generator.
本発明のジェット風力発生装置における通常の気流と、強風時の気流の流れを図2で説明すると、通常の気流は、第1取り込み口方向からの気流12と第2取り込み口方向からの気流13があり、強風時の気流は、第1取り込み口方向からの強風気流14と第2取り込み口方向からの強風気流15がある。 The normal airflow and the flow of the airflow in the strong wind in the jet wind power generator of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2. The normal airflow includes the airflow 12 from the first intake port direction and the airflow 13 from the second intake port direction. There are two types of air currents during strong winds: a strong wind air flow 14 from the first intake port direction and a strong wind air flow 15 from the second intake port direction.
[規則91に基づく訂正 05.06.2012] 
図1において、本発明のジェット風力発生装置の気流取り入れ部1を説明したが、図3の(A)、(B)、(C)でもかまわない。気流取り入れ部1の第1気流受体2と、第2気流受体8のテーパー状型と筒状型の組み合わせ図である。
[Correction based on Rule 91 05.06.2012]
Although the airflow intake 1 of the jet wind power generator of the present invention has been described with reference to FIG. 1, (A), (B), and (C) in FIG. 3 may be used. It is the combination figure of the taper-shaped type | mold and cylindrical type | mold of the 1st airflow receiving body 2 of the airflow intake part 1, and the 2nd airflow receiving body 8. FIG.
[規則91に基づく訂正 05.06.2012] 
図4(A)は、開閉自在ドア7を分割して両側に取り付けたもので、気流の風量、風速、風力等の流動差をもって作動し、強風気流14と、強風気流15に対応するので、通常は、中立の位置で閉の状態にある実施例で、ボルト7c、ワッシャー7d、スプリング7e、ナット7f等で側壁5に取り付ける。又、逆作動にして第1取り込み口3から第1吹き出し口4へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、第2取り込み口9から第2吹き出し口10へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、に対して、それぞれ一方向のみに作動させることも可能である。図4(B)は、開閉自在ドア7を油圧式にして、点検、検査、修理、整備、緊急時等に強制的に開閉を行うことができる様にしたもので、機械式、電気式等で行うのも可能であり、支柱軸7g、作動シリンダー7h等で取り付ける。
[Correction based on Rule 91 05.06.2012]
FIG. 4 (A) shows the openable door 7 divided and mounted on both sides, and operates with a flow difference of airflow, wind speed, wind power, etc., and corresponds to the strong wind airflow 14 and the strong wind airflow 15. In the embodiment, which is normally closed at the neutral position, it is attached to the side wall 5 with bolts 7c, washers 7d, springs 7e, nuts 7f and the like. In addition, the airflow of a predetermined strength that tries to pass from the first intake port 3 to the first blowout port 4 by reverse operation and the predetermined strength that tries to pass from the second intake port 9 to the second blowout port 10. It is also possible to operate each in only one direction with respect to the air current. FIG. 4 (B) shows that the openable / closable door 7 is made hydraulic so that it can be forcibly opened and closed during inspection, inspection, repair, maintenance, emergency, etc. It is also possible to do this with a column shaft 7g, a working cylinder 7h, etc.
図5は、気流取り入れ部1の型を変えた例と、筒等の内部において0度から90度の範囲の角度をもち直線及び曲線等により形成された円錐状形、多角錐状形、砲弾状形、ロングノーズ状形等の各種第1コーン21との組み合わせ実施例であり、第2コーン27にも適用できる。気流、気体、液体等の流体に対し、取り入れ、圧縮、収縮、又は、膨張、拡張、拡散、流れ変更等を行い、流体に変化を与える構成にした例。 FIG. 5 shows an example in which the type of the airflow intake section 1 is changed, and a conical shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, a shell and the like formed by a straight line and a curve having an angle in the range of 0 to 90 degrees inside the cylinder or the like. This is an embodiment in combination with various first cones 21 such as a shape and a long nose shape, and can also be applied to the second cone 27. An example in which intake, compression, contraction, or expansion, expansion, diffusion, flow change, and the like are performed on a fluid such as an airflow, gas, or liquid to change the fluid.
[規則91に基づく訂正 05.06.2012] 
図6(A)に示した排出部31は、突出した排出変更部33と、その排出変更部33により変更された方向に気流を排出するために排出変更部33の少なくとも上下2ヶ所方向に排出口34とを設けたことによって、排出気流38の排出距離を短くして多量に排出できるので排出部31を縮小して取り付けでき、又、本体部16と排出変更部33との間に外気流39通り抜けの間隙通路35を設けたことによって、排出口34から進入する外気流39に妨げられずに排気ができるので風力利用機械器具25の能力を高めることができる。又、図6(B)に示した排出部31は、筒型にして、排出口34の内部にインナーパイプ36を設けて防音効果を上げ、排出口34の外側周辺にアウターカバー37を設けて排出気流38を引き出し、逆流を防止して、排出気流38をスムーズに排出することができる。排出部31は、設置場所等の状況に応じて可動式等にかえることもできる。
[Correction based on Rule 91 05.06.2012]
The discharge unit 31 shown in FIG. 6 (A) has a discharge change unit 33 that protrudes and discharges in at least two directions above and below the discharge change unit 33 in order to discharge the airflow in the direction changed by the discharge change unit 33. By providing the outlet 34, the discharge distance of the discharge airflow 38 can be shortened and a large amount can be discharged, so that the discharge portion 31 can be reduced and attached, and the external airflow is provided between the main body portion 16 and the discharge change portion 33. By providing the gap passage 35 that passes through 39, the exhaust air can be exhausted without being obstructed by the external airflow 39 entering from the discharge port 34, so that the ability of the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be enhanced. Further, the discharge portion 31 shown in FIG. 6 (B) has a cylindrical shape and is provided with an inner pipe 36 inside the discharge port 34 to increase the soundproofing effect, and an outer cover 37 is provided around the outside of the discharge port 34. The exhaust airflow 38 can be drawn out to prevent backflow, and the exhaust airflow 38 can be discharged smoothly. The discharge unit 31 can be changed to a movable type or the like according to the situation such as the installation location.
[規則91に基づく訂正 05.06.2012] 
本発明のジェット風力発生装置を図1で説明したが、図1以外に図7のように構成することもできる。図7(A)は、縦型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、縦型本体部16、縦型排出部31。(B)は、横型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、縦型本体部16、縦型排出部31。(C)は、横型気流取り入れ部1、誘導パイプ11、横型本体部16、横型排出部31である。
[Correction based on Rule 91 05.06.2012]
Although the jet wind power generator of the present invention has been described with reference to FIG. 1, it can be configured as shown in FIG. 7 in addition to FIG. 1. FIG. 7A shows the vertical air flow intake unit 1, the guide pipe 11, the vertical main body unit 16, and the vertical discharge unit 31. (B) is a horizontal air flow intake unit 1, a guide pipe 11, a vertical main body unit 16, and a vertical discharge unit 31. (C) is the horizontal airflow intake 1, the guide pipe 11, the horizontal main body 16, and the horizontal discharger 31.
図7に記載したジェット風力発生装置の組み合わせ構成で、図1の記載とは別案装置を図8で説明する。図8は、本発明の横設置型にフリーローター28、ブレード29を取り付け、主軸24を短くしてベルト30で風力利用機械器具25と接続した全体断面図であり、気流取り入れ部1は、第1気流受体2の第1取り込み口3が前方向に設置され、第2気流受体8の第2取り込み口9が側壁周面方向に設置されているので、第1取り込み口3で前方からの気流を強制的に収集でき、第2取り込み口9では側壁周面方向からの気流を収集するので、多方向から気流を多量に収集できる効果がある。 FIG. 8 illustrates an alternative apparatus different from the description of FIG. 1 in the combined configuration of the jet wind power generation apparatus described in FIG. FIG. 8 is an overall cross-sectional view in which the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are attached to the horizontal installation type of the present invention, and the main shaft 24 is shortened and connected to the wind-powered machine tool 25 by the belt 30. The first intake port 3 of the first airflow receiver 2 is installed in the forward direction, and the second intake port 9 of the second airflow receiver 8 is installed in the circumferential direction of the side wall. Since the second intake port 9 collects airflow from the side wall circumferential surface direction, a large amount of airflow can be collected from multiple directions.
本体部16には、第1整流板20と第1コーン21の後方であり、隔壁通路19の前方で、主軸24に接続して自由に回転するフリーローター28に取り付けられたブレード29を配置しており、さらに隔壁通路19の後方には、ローター23に取り付けられた羽根22を配置し、ローター23の後方に第2整流板26と、第2コーン27を配置したので、気流12と気流13が、フリーローター28とブレード29を高回転させると、圧縮された気流となりローター23に取り付けた羽根22に作用し、より安定した力で主軸24、風力利用機械器具25を高回転させる効果があり、その後、第2整流板26と第2コーン27で再整流と拡散を行い、気流をスムーズに排出部31に流す効果がある。 The main body portion 16 is provided with a blade 29 attached to a free rotor 28 that is connected to the main shaft 24 and freely rotates behind the first rectifying plate 20 and the first cone 21 and in front of the partition passage 19. Furthermore, since the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23 are disposed behind the partition wall passage 19 and the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27 are disposed behind the rotor 23, the airflow 12 and the airflow 13 However, when the free rotor 28 and the blade 29 are rotated at a high speed, a compressed airflow is applied to the blades 22 attached to the rotor 23, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are rotated at a high speed with a more stable force. Thereafter, re-rectification and diffusion are performed by the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27, and the airflow is smoothly flowed to the discharge portion 31.
羽根22、ローター23、ブレード29等は、複数段とすることができる。 The blades 22, the rotor 23, the blades 29, etc. can be formed in a plurality of stages.
本体部16の主軸24と、風力利用機械器具25の接続方法として、主軸24を短くして、第2整流板26と第2コーン27の後方で、主軸24と風力利用機械器具25をベルト30で接続した。又、主軸24と風力利用機械器具25の接続位置は前後等に変更でき、ベルト30の他にチェーン、ギヤー等の接続方法もできる。 As a method for connecting the main shaft 24 of the main body 16 and the wind-powered machine tool 25, the main shaft 24 is shortened, and the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 are connected to the belt 30 behind the second rectifying plate 26 and the second cone 27. Connected with. Further, the connection position of the main shaft 24 and the wind-powered machine tool 25 can be changed to the front and rear, and a connection method such as a chain and a gear can be used in addition to the belt 30.
図9は、本発明のジェット風力発生装置に加圧気流取り出し装置40と雨水貯蔵装置48の設置例図であり、 FIG. 9 is an installation example diagram of a pressurized air flow take-out device 40 and a rainwater storage device 48 in the jet wind power generator of the present invention.
まず、加圧気流取り出し装置40について説明すると、本体部16の羽根22周辺部に加圧気流取り出し口41を設けたので、取り出された加圧気流は、気流パイプ42と一方通行の逆流防止バルブ43を通り、圧力計44を取り付けた加圧気流貯蔵庫45に貯められる。 First, the pressurized air flow take-out device 40 will be described. Since the pressurized air flow take-out port 41 is provided in the periphery of the blade 22 of the main body portion 16, the taken-out pressurized air flow is connected to the air flow pipe 42 and a one-way backflow prevention valve. 43 and stored in a pressurized airflow storage 45 to which a pressure gauge 44 is attached.
加圧気流貯蔵庫45はゴム風船の応用形式又はボンベ形式等で構成し、加圧気流は、パイプ46を通り気流開閉バルブ47を開閉することによって配風される。 The pressurized airflow storage 45 is configured by a rubber balloon application type or a cylinder type, and the pressurized airflow is distributed by opening and closing the airflow opening / closing valve 47 through the pipe 46.
加圧気流取り出し口41は複数ヶ所設けてもよい。 A plurality of pressurized air flow outlets 41 may be provided.
つぎに、雨水貯蔵装置48について説明すると、本発明のジェット風力発生装置の下部に雨水受皿49と雨水パイプ50を設け、さらに雨水残量計51を取り付けた雨水貯蔵庫52を接続して設けたので、ジェット風力発生装置の内側及び外側を通過する雨水は、雨水貯蔵庫52に貯められる。 Next, the rainwater storage device 48 will be described. Since the rainwater receiving tray 49 and the rainwater pipe 50 are provided at the lower part of the jet wind power generator according to the present invention, and the rainwater storage 52 to which the rainwater remaining amount gauge 51 is attached is provided. The rainwater passing through the inside and outside of the jet wind power generator is stored in the rainwater storage 52.
雨水貯蔵庫52からの雨水は、パイプ53を通り雨水開閉バルブ54を開閉することで配水される。 Rainwater from the rainwater storage 52 is distributed by opening and closing a rainwater opening / closing valve 54 through a pipe 53.
加圧気流貯蔵庫45と雨水貯蔵庫52に、合流開閉パイプ55と合流バルブ56を接続することによって、加圧気流と雨水を混合して使用することができる。 By connecting the merging open / close pipe 55 and the merging valve 56 to the pressurized airflow storage 45 and the rainwater storage 52, the pressurized airflow and the rainwater can be mixed and used.
以上のように、本発明のジェット風力発生装置は、従来の風力発電等に比べて、効率が良く、維持、管理が容易であり、又、加圧気流、雨水の有効利用等、人類が地球に優しく共存でき、生物が生きていける地球を守る為に役立てる努力を提供できるものである。 As described above, the jet wind power generation apparatus of the present invention is more efficient and easier to maintain and manage than conventional wind power generation, etc. It is possible to coexist gently and provide an effort to help protect the earth on which living things can live.
1 気流取り入れ部
2 第1気流受体
3 第1取り込み口
4 第1吹き出し口
5 側壁
6 気流ガイド部
7 開閉自在ドア(通常、閉の状態)
7a 強風気流14により開閉自在ドアが内側から外側に押し開いた状態。
7b 強風気流15により開閉自在ドアが外側から内側に押し開いた状態と、対面側の開閉自在ドアを内側から外側に押し開いた状態。
8 第2気流受体
9 第2取り込み口
10 第2吹き出し口
11 誘導パイプ
12 第1取り込み口方向からの気流
13 第2取り込み口方向からの気流
14 第1取り込み口方向からの強風気流
15 第2取り込み口方向からの強風気流
16 本体部(筒型羽根本体部)
17 外筒ケーシング
18 内筒ケーシング
19 隔壁通路
20 第1整流板
21 第1コーン
22 羽根
23 ローター(フライホイル)
24 主軸
25 風力利用機械器具
26 第2整流板
27 第2コーン
28 フリーローター
29 ブレード
30 ベルト
31 排出部
32 突出した排出変更部(円錐状形、多角錐状形)
33 突出した排出変更部(板状形により構成される)
34 排出口
35 間隙通路
36 インナーパイプ
37 アウターカバー
38 排出気流
39 外気流
40 加圧気流取り出し装置
41 加圧気流取り出し口
42 気流パイプ
43 逆流防止バルブ
44 圧力計
45 加圧気流貯蔵庫
46 パイプ
47 気流開閉バルブ
48 雨水貯蔵装置
49 雨水受皿
50 雨水パイプ
51 雨水残量計
52 雨水貯蔵庫
53 パイプ
54 雨水開閉バルブ
55 合流パイプ
56 合流開閉バルブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Airflow intake part 2 1st airflow receiving body 3 1st intake port 4 1st blower outlet 5 Side wall 6 Airflow guide part 7 Openable / closable door (normally closed state)
7a A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the inside to the outside by the strong wind 14.
7b A state in which the openable door is pushed open from the outside by the strong wind airflow 15 and a state in which the openable door on the facing side is pushed open from the inside to the outside.
8 Second air flow receiver 9 Second intake port
10 Second outlet
11 Induction pipe
12 Airflow from the first intake port
13 Airflow from the second intake port
14 Strong wind current from the direction of the first intake port
15 Strong wind flow from the second intake port
16 Main body (tubular blade main body)
17 Outer casing
18 Inner cylinder casing
19 Bulkhead passage
20 First rectifying plate
21 First cone
22 feathers
23 Rotor (flywheel)
24 Spindle
25 Wind power machinery and equipment
26 Second baffle
27 2nd cone
28 Free rotor
29 blade
30 belts
31 Discharge section
32 Projected discharge change part (conical shape, polygonal pyramid shape)
33 Projected discharge changer (consisting of a plate shape)
34 Discharge port
35 Clearance passage
36 Inner pipe
37 Outer cover
38 Exhaust airflow
39 Outside airflow
40 Pressurized air flow extraction device
41 Pressurized air flow outlet
42 Airflow pipe
43 Backflow prevention valve
44 Pressure gauge
45 Pressurized airflow storage
46 Pipe
47 Air flow open / close valve
48 Rainwater storage device
49 Rainwater tray
50 rainwater pipe
51 Rainwater gauge
52 Rainwater storage
53 Pipe
54 Rainwater open / close valve
55 Junction pipe
56 Merge open / close valve

Claims (9)

  1. 気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、気流取り入れ部は、テーパー状型又は筒状型の第1気流受体と、その第1気流受体の後方に設けたテーパー状型又は筒状型の第2気流受体とからなり、第1気流受体は、前部の第1取り込み口と、後部の第1吹き出し口と、側壁とからなり、側壁には、側壁先端周囲及び側壁前側から後側に気流受けを設けた複数の気流ガイド部と、その中に開閉自在ドアとがあり、第2気流受体は、第2取り込み口と、第2吹き出し口とからなり、第2気流受体の第2取り込み口は、第1気流受体の第1吹き出し口より大きくて、第1吹き出し口と同じ位置か、それより前の第1気流受体側の位置にあり、第2気流受体の第2吹き出し口は、誘導パイプに接続しており、前記開閉自在ドアは、前記第1取り込み口から前記第1吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流と、前記第2取り込み口から前記第2吹き出し口へ通過しようとする所定の強さの気流との、いずれのものによっても開閉自在で、筒型羽根本体部は、内部に加圧した気流を発生させる羽根付きローターを取り付けた主軸があり、その主軸は、風力利用機械器具に接続されたことを特徴とするジェット風力発生装置。 A jet wind power generator comprising an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade body, The airflow intake section includes a first airflow receiver having a tapered shape or a cylindrical shape, and a second airflow receptor having a taper shape or a cylindrical shape provided behind the first airflow receiver, The air flow receiver includes a front first intake port, a rear first blow-out port, and a side wall, and the side wall includes a plurality of air flow guides provided with air flow receivers around the front end of the side wall and from the front side to the rear side of the side wall. And a door that can be opened and closed. The second airflow receiver includes a second intake port and a second blowout port. The second intake port of the second airflow receiver includes the first airflow receiver. Larger than the first outlet of the body, at the same position as the first outlet, or before The second air outlet of the second air current receiver is connected to a guide pipe, and the openable door will pass from the first intake port to the first air outlet. The cylindrical blade body portion can be opened and closed by any one of an airflow having a predetermined strength and an airflow having a predetermined strength that is to pass from the second intake port to the second outlet. A jet wind power generator characterized by having a main shaft to which a rotor with blades for generating a pressurized air flow is attached, and the main shaft is connected to a wind-powered machine tool.
  2. 気流取り入れ部は、縦方向に固定して設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The jet wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the airflow intake portion is fixed in the vertical direction.
  3. 筒型羽根本体部は、外筒ケーシングと、内筒ケーシングと、その外筒ケーシングと内筒ケーシングにより作られる隔壁通路と、内筒ケーシングに取り付けた主軸と、内筒ケーシングの前方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第1整流板と、その第1整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第1コーンと、内筒ケーシングの後方で主軸に取り付けられた羽根付きローターと、その羽根付きローターの後方に主軸中心線から外側に向かって設けた第2整流板と、その第2整流板の中央部に組み込んだ円錐状形等の第2コーンとからなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The cylindrical blade main body includes an outer cylinder casing, an inner cylinder casing, a partition passage formed by the outer cylinder casing and the inner cylinder casing, a main shaft attached to the inner cylinder casing, and a main axis centerline in front of the inner cylinder casing. A first rectifying plate provided outward from the first rectifying plate, a first cone having a conical shape incorporated in the central portion of the first rectifying plate, a rotor with blades attached to the main shaft at the rear of the inner casing, It consists of the 2nd rectifier plate provided in the back of the rotor with a blade from the main axis center line toward the outside, and the 2nd cone of the cone shape etc. which were built in the central part of the 2nd rectifier plate, The jet wind power generator of Claim 1 or Claim 2.
  4. 気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部は、筒型羽根本体部からの気流に対面する部分に設けた突出した排出変更部と、この突出した排出変更部により変更された方向に気流が排出するように設けた排出口と、排出口より進入した外部からの気流が本装置外に通り抜けるように筒型羽根本体部と突出した排出変更部との間に設けた間隙通路からなり、突出した排出変更部は、円錐状形又は多角錐状形で構成することを特徴とするジェット風力発生装置。 A jet wind power generator comprising an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade body, The discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a portion facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade main body part, a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part, It consists of a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade body and the protruding discharge changer so that the airflow coming from the outside through the discharge port passes outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer is conical or A jet wind power generation device comprising a polygonal pyramid shape.
  5. 気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部は、筒型羽根本体部からの気流に対面する部分に設けた突出した排出変更部と、この突出した排出変更部により変更された方向に気流が排出するように設けた排出口と、排出口より進入した外部からの気流が本装置外に通り抜けるように筒型羽根本体部と突出した排出変更部との間に設けた間隙通路からなり、突出した排出変更部を板状形の部材により形成し、該排出変更部により筒型羽根本体部からの気流のお互いを10度から120度に分岐させる構成にしたことを特徴とするジェット風力発生装置の排出部。 A jet wind power generator comprising an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade body, The discharge part is a protruding discharge change part provided in a portion facing the air flow from the cylindrical blade main body part, a discharge port provided so that the air flow is discharged in a direction changed by the protruded discharge change part, It consists of a gap passage provided between the cylindrical blade body and the protruding discharge changer so that the external airflow entering from the discharge port can pass outside the device, and the protruding discharge changer is a plate-shaped member The discharge part of the jet wind power generator characterized in that the air flow from the cylindrical blade main body part is branched from 10 degrees to 120 degrees by the discharge change part.
  6. 気流取り入れ部と、それに接続された誘導パイプと、誘導パイプに接続された筒型羽根本体部と、その筒型羽根本体部に接続された排出部とを備えたジェット風力発生装置であって、排出部の排出口は筒状型にして、排出口の内部に筒状型のインナーパイプと、排出口の外側周辺に傾斜のある筒状形のアウターカバーを設けたことを特徴とするジェット風力発生装置。 A jet wind power generator comprising an airflow intake section, a guide pipe connected to the guide pipe, a cylindrical blade body connected to the guide pipe, and a discharge section connected to the cylindrical blade body, A jet wind turbine characterized in that the discharge port of the discharge unit is a cylindrical type, and a cylindrical inner pipe is provided inside the discharge port, and an inclined cylindrical outer cover is provided around the outside of the discharge port. Generator.
  7. ジェット風力発生装置を風力発電装置として使用するために、風力利用機械器具が発電機であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3又は請求項4又は請求項5又は請求項6に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 In order to use a jet wind power generator as a wind power generator, the wind-powered machine tool is a generator, or the power generator is a generator. 6. The jet wind power generator according to 6.
  8. 筒型羽根本体部に、気流取り出し口を設け、加圧された気流を気流取り出し口より取り出し、貯蔵、配風等を行う装置に利用できるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3又は請求項4又は請求項5又は請求項6又は請求項7に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The cylindrical blade main body is provided with an airflow outlet, and the pressurized airflow is taken out of the airflow outlet and can be used for an apparatus for storing, distributing air, or the like. The jet wind power generator according to claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 4 or claim 5 or claim 6 or claim 7.
  9. ジェット風力発生装置の、内側及び外側の一方又は両方を通過する雨水を、収集、貯蔵、又は配水する装置をジェット風力発生装置に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2又は請求項3又は請求項4又は請求項5又は請求項6又は請求項7又は請求項8に記載のジェット風力発生装置。 The jet wind power generator is provided with a device for collecting, storing, or distributing rainwater that passes through one or both of the inside and outside of the jet wind power generator. The jet wind power generator according to claim 3 or claim 4 or claim 5 or claim 6 or claim 7 or claim 8.
PCT/JP2012/052596 2011-02-22 2012-02-06 Jet wind power generating device WO2012114855A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011035806A JP4857424B1 (en) 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Wind power generator
JP2011-035806 2011-02-22
JP2011244103A JP4915710B1 (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Jet wind generator
JP2011-244104 2011-11-08
JP2011244104A JP4957865B1 (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Jet wind power generator discharge section
JP2011-244103 2011-11-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56135762A (en) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-23 Junichiro Omata Wind force utilizing power plant having many wind collecting ports and wind accelerating passages
JPS5982584A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Atsushi Ogura Prime mover by wind force
JPH11141452A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-25 Naoyoshi Hosoda Wind power generating device
JP2001055969A (en) * 1999-08-17 2001-02-27 Nippon Safety Kk Windmill device
JP2008506877A (en) * 2004-07-16 2008-03-06 トッチャー,アンガス,ジェイ Wind energy harvesting system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56135762A (en) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-23 Junichiro Omata Wind force utilizing power plant having many wind collecting ports and wind accelerating passages
JPS5982584A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Atsushi Ogura Prime mover by wind force
JPH11141452A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-25 Naoyoshi Hosoda Wind power generating device
JP2001055969A (en) * 1999-08-17 2001-02-27 Nippon Safety Kk Windmill device
JP2008506877A (en) * 2004-07-16 2008-03-06 トッチャー,アンガス,ジェイ Wind energy harvesting system

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