JP2013067129A - Glossy paper for nonaqueous inkjet printing - Google Patents
Glossy paper for nonaqueous inkjet printing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013067129A JP2013067129A JP2011208571A JP2011208571A JP2013067129A JP 2013067129 A JP2013067129 A JP 2013067129A JP 2011208571 A JP2011208571 A JP 2011208571A JP 2011208571 A JP2011208571 A JP 2011208571A JP 2013067129 A JP2013067129 A JP 2013067129A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiving layer
- ink
- ink receiving
- paper
- glossy paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 100
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMUTYVGRCVFCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-diaminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CN=C1N AMUTYVGRCVFCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- YYVJAABUJYRQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N isomyristic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O YYVJAABUJYRQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940053080 isosol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001149 (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9trans,12cis)-methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMGJMGFZLXYHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-butoxypropoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCCCC QMGJMGFZLXYHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZONJATNKKGGVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZONJATNKKGGVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyethylsulfanyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound OCCSCCC#N LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMEMLELAMQEAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(tert-butyl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one Chemical compound N1C=NC(=O)C2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)S2 AMEMLELAMQEAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(O)=O XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027146 Melanoderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCC=CCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper phthalocyaninesulfonic acid, dioctadecyldimethylammonium salt Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C=1C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C(C(=NC2=NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)[N-]3)C=1C3=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical class [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHMQYKDOTWAOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PHMQYKDOTWAOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031569 diisopropyl sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropan-2-yl decanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、非水系インクジェット印刷用光沢紙に関し、詳細には、インク受理層に所定の重合体を含み、これにより、非水系インクを用いて高速インクジェット印刷した際のインクの定着が速く且つ良好な、非水系インクジェット印刷用光沢紙(以下、「光沢紙」と云う場合がある)に関する。 The present invention relates to a glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing, and in particular, includes a predetermined polymer in the ink receiving layer, whereby fast and good ink fixing when high-speed ink jet printing is performed using a non-aqueous ink. Further, the present invention relates to glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “glossy paper”).
インクジェット用インクは、顔料媒体中に水を含む水性インクと、実質的に水を含まない非水系インクに大別される。非水系インクは、印字後に用紙がカールしにくい等の利点から、特に高速インクジェットプリンター用のインクとして近年普及しており、所定の極性溶剤系を含むことで顔料の分散安定性に優れ、保存安定性、機上安定性共に優れたインクが開発されている(特許文献1)。ところが、非水系インクで印字を行うと、インクが紙に吸液され難く、また定着性も悪いという問題がある。 Ink jet inks are roughly classified into aqueous inks containing water in a pigment medium and non-aqueous inks substantially free of water. Non-aqueous inks have recently become widespread as inks for high-speed ink jet printers because of the advantage that paper is difficult to curl after printing. Including non-aqueous inks with a certain polar solvent system provides excellent pigment dispersion stability and storage stability. Ink has been developed that is excellent in both stability and on-machine stability (Patent Document 1). However, when printing is performed with non-aqueous ink, there is a problem that the ink is hardly absorbed by the paper and the fixability is poor.
この問題を解決する方法として、支持体上に、ガラス転温度が20〜55℃の塩化ビニル系共重合体を主体とする油性インク受容光沢層を設けることが提案されている(特許文献2)。斯かる光沢層を備えた記録シートは、広告・ポスター等の印刷に適するものの、高速インクジェットプリンターで通常の書類を印刷すると、インク吸収性が不十分で、印刷直後に画像を擦ると文字が擦れてしまう。その一方で、時間が経つと、インクが紙の中まで浸透して、インクの裏抜けが生じる場合がある。 As a method for solving this problem, it has been proposed to provide an oil-based ink receiving glossy layer mainly composed of a vinyl chloride copolymer having a glass transition temperature of 20 to 55 ° C. on a support (Patent Document 2). . A recording sheet with such a glossy layer is suitable for printing advertisements, posters, etc., but when a normal document is printed with a high-speed inkjet printer, the ink absorbency is insufficient, and if an image is rubbed immediately after printing, characters are rubbed. End up. On the other hand, as time passes, the ink may penetrate into the paper and the ink may break through.
そこで、本発明は、非水系インクを用いて高速インクジェットプリンターで印字した際にも、上記インクが速く吸収され、定着性に優れて裏抜けが無く、濃度が高く、鮮明な画像を形成することができる光沢紙を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention can form a clear image with a high density, high absorbability, no show-through, and high density even when printing with a high-speed inkjet printer using non-aqueous ink. An object of the present invention is to provide glossy paper that can be used.
すなわち、本発明は、原紙の少なくとも一方の面にインク受理層を設けた非水系インクジェット印刷用光沢紙であって、
該非水系インクジェット印刷が、ライン印刷により行われ、
該インク受理層が、該インク受理層の30質量%以上の、ガラス転移温度が70〜90℃である塩化ビニル系重合体(A)を含有し、且つ、
該インク受理層表面のJIS P8142に従い測定される75度鏡面光沢度が30〜60%である、
ことを特徴とする非水系インクジェット印刷用光沢紙である。
That is, the present invention is a glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing in which an ink receiving layer is provided on at least one surface of a base paper,
The non-aqueous ink jet printing is performed by line printing,
The ink receiving layer contains a vinyl chloride polymer (A) having a glass transition temperature of 70 to 90 ° C. of 30% by mass or more of the ink receiving layer, and
The 75 degree specular gloss measured according to JIS P8142 on the surface of the ink receiving layer is 30 to 60%.
This is a glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing.
上記本発明の光沢紙は、ガラス転移温度が70〜90℃の塩化ビニル系重合体を含む。該重合体は、特許文献2において、塗工・乾燥の熱で造膜、ヒビ割れし難く、粒子状のまま乾燥されるためインク吸収性に劣るとされている。しかし、ライン印刷ではインク吸収性が速く、鎖状エステル溶剤等の極性溶剤を含む非水系インクを用いた場合であっても、裏抜けも無く、細字再現性にも優れた画像を得ることができる。 The glossy paper of the present invention contains a vinyl chloride polymer having a glass transition temperature of 70 to 90 ° C. According to Patent Document 2, the polymer is said to be inferior in ink absorptivity because it is hardly formed into a film or cracked by the heat of coating and drying, and is dried in the form of particles. However, in line printing, the ink absorbency is fast, and even when non-aqueous ink containing a polar solvent such as a chain ester solvent is used, an image excellent in fine character reproducibility can be obtained without back-through. it can.
本発明の光沢紙は、ライン印刷において使用される。ライン印刷とは、複数のノズルを主走査方向となるラインに沿って配列させた複数のインクジェットヘッドを用い、該複数のインクジェットヘッドに対して印刷用紙を主走査方向と直交する副走査方向に搬送することにより、印刷データを印刷用紙上で少なくとも1ライン以上一括してフルライン印刷する方法である。ライン毎に印刷するので、高速印刷が可能である。インクジェット記録装置としては、ライン印刷できるものであれば、ピエゾ方式、静電方式、サーマル方式などいずれの方式のものであってもよい。 The glossy paper of the present invention is used in line printing. Line printing uses a plurality of inkjet heads in which a plurality of nozzles are arranged along a line in the main scanning direction, and transports printing paper to the plurality of inkjet heads in a sub-scanning direction orthogonal to the main scanning direction. In this way, the print data is printed in full line at least one line at a time on the printing paper. Since printing is performed line by line, high-speed printing is possible. The ink jet recording apparatus may be of any method such as a piezo method, an electrostatic method, or a thermal method as long as it can perform line printing.
本発明の光沢紙において、インク受理層に配合される塩化ビニル系重合体(A)は、塩化ビニルモノマーを主成分とする重合体であり、そのガラス転移温度が70〜90℃、好ましくは75〜87℃、である。ここで、主成分とは、約90℃の塩化ビニルホモポリマーのガラス転移が70℃になる迄の範囲で、塩化ビニル以外のコモノマー由来の単位を含み得ることを意味する。ガラス転移温度が前記下限値未満の重合体では、ライン印刷におけるインクの吸収性が十分ではない。ガラス転移温度は、示差走査熱量計、又は粘弾性測定装置を用いて測定することができる。或いは、各モノマー成分の重量分率と、該成分の単独重合体のガラス転移温度から、計算によって求めてもよい。該塩化ビニル系重合体(A)の例としては、ビニブラン985(日信化学工業社製)を挙げることができる。 In the glossy paper of the present invention, the vinyl chloride polymer (A) blended in the ink receiving layer is a polymer mainly composed of a vinyl chloride monomer, and has a glass transition temperature of 70 to 90 ° C., preferably 75. ~ 87 ° C. Here, the main component means that a unit derived from a comonomer other than vinyl chloride can be included in the range until the glass transition of the vinyl chloride homopolymer at about 90 ° C. reaches 70 ° C. With a polymer having a glass transition temperature lower than the lower limit, the ink absorbability in line printing is not sufficient. The glass transition temperature can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter or a viscoelasticity measuring device. Or you may obtain | require by calculation from the weight fraction of each monomer component, and the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of this component. As an example of the vinyl chloride polymer (A), Vinibrand 985 (manufactured by Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
塩化ビニル系重合体(A)は、塩化ビニルモノマーと、所望によりコモノマーとの混合物に、乳化剤、重合開始剤を加えて、乳化重合して得られる重合体であり、エマルジョンの形態で原紙に施与する。コモノマーとしては、エチレン性不飽和モノマーが使用され、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、アクリロニトリル、酢酸ビニル、モノアルケニルアリール化合物等を挙げることができる。また、乳化剤としては、アルキル硫酸塩等のアニオン性乳化剤、トリアルキルアンモニウムクロライド等のカチオン性乳化剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル等のノニオン性乳化剤、及びこれらの組合わせを使用することができる。重合開始剤としては、過硫酸アンモニウム等の過硫酸塩を使用することができる。 The vinyl chloride polymer (A) is a polymer obtained by emulsion polymerization by adding an emulsifier and a polymerization initiator to a mixture of a vinyl chloride monomer and optionally a comonomer, and is applied to a base paper in the form of an emulsion. Give. As the comonomer, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer is used, and examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid ester, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, and monoalkenyl aryl compounds. As the emulsifier, an anionic emulsifier such as an alkyl sulfate, a cationic emulsifier such as a trialkylammonium chloride, a nonionic emulsifier such as a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and a combination thereof can be used. As the polymerization initiator, a persulfate such as ammonium persulfate can be used.
塩化ビニル系重合体(A)は、インク受理層の30質量%以上、好ましくは33質量%以上の量で含まれる。該重合体量が30質量%未満では、インク吸収性、インク定着性の向上が十分ではない。該インク吸収性は印刷直後の画像を擦ることによって、インク定着性は印刷後暫く時間を置いた後に画像を擦ることによって評価することができ、その詳細は実施例において詳述する。なお塩化ビニル系重合体(A)の量の上限は無く、100質量%であってよい。 The vinyl chloride polymer (A) is contained in an amount of 30% by mass or more, preferably 33% by mass or more of the ink receiving layer. When the amount of the polymer is less than 30% by mass, the ink absorbability and the ink fixability are not sufficiently improved. The ink absorptivity can be evaluated by rubbing the image immediately after printing, and the ink fixing property can be evaluated by rubbing the image after a while after printing, the details of which will be described in detail in Examples. There is no upper limit of the amount of the vinyl chloride polymer (A), and it may be 100% by mass.
好ましくは、インク受理層は、粒径1μm未満のシリカ微粒子(C)をさらに含む。斯かるシリカ微粒子(C)は、粒子径が1μm未満、好ましくは10〜500nmである。該粒子径は、電子顕微鏡観察により測定することが可能である。該粒子径が1μm以上であると、所望の光沢を得る事が難しい。斯かるシリカ微粒子(C)は、上記粒径範囲のコロイダルシリカをインク受理層に配合することによって得ることができる。該コロイダルシリカは、上記粒径を満たすのであれば、球状であっても、球状コロイダルシリカが複数個連結した非球状コロイダルシリカであってもよい。コロイダルシリカの粒子径は、レーザー回折・散乱法で求めることができる。 Preferably, the ink receiving layer further includes silica fine particles (C) having a particle diameter of less than 1 μm. Such silica fine particles (C) have a particle diameter of less than 1 μm, preferably 10 to 500 nm. The particle diameter can be measured by observation with an electron microscope. When the particle diameter is 1 μm or more, it is difficult to obtain a desired gloss. Such silica fine particles (C) can be obtained by blending colloidal silica having the above particle diameter range into the ink receiving layer. The colloidal silica may be spherical or non-spherical colloidal silica in which a plurality of spherical colloidal silicas are connected as long as the above particle diameter is satisfied. The particle diameter of colloidal silica can be determined by a laser diffraction / scattering method.
シリカ微粒子(C)は、インク受理層の30〜70質量%、好ましくは34〜67質量%の量で含まれる。シリカ微粒子(C)の量が前記下限値未満では細字再現性、即ち、細字画像に滲みが無いこと、に劣る傾向があり、前記上限値を超えるとインク吸収性及びインク定着性が劣る傾向がある。また、インク受理層が、下記の塩化ビニル系重合体(B)も含む場合には、シリカ微粒子(C)の量は、インク受理層の30〜50質量%であることが好ましい。 The silica fine particles (C) are contained in an amount of 30 to 70% by mass, preferably 34 to 67% by mass of the ink receiving layer. If the amount of silica fine particles (C) is less than the lower limit, fine character reproducibility, that is, there is no bleeding in the fine character image, tends to be inferior, and if the amount exceeds the upper limit, ink absorbability and ink fixability tend to be inferior. is there. When the ink receiving layer also contains the following vinyl chloride polymer (B), the amount of silica fine particles (C) is preferably 30 to 50% by mass of the ink receiving layer.
シリカ微粒子(C)に加えて、ガラス転移温度が20〜60℃の塩化ビニル系重合体(B)を、該インク受理層の10〜50質量%、このましくは20〜40質量%で、配合してもよい。これによってインク定着性を向上することができる。塩化ビニル系重合体(B)の量が前記下限値未満では、インク定着性の向上が不十分であり、前記上限値を超えると、インク吸収性及び細字再現性が悪くなる傾向がある。 In addition to the silica fine particles (C), a vinyl chloride polymer (B) having a glass transition temperature of 20 to 60 ° C. is 10 to 50% by weight, preferably 20 to 40% by weight of the ink receiving layer. You may mix | blend. As a result, the ink fixing property can be improved. If the amount of the vinyl chloride polymer (B) is less than the lower limit, the ink fixability is insufficiently improved. If the amount exceeds the upper limit, the ink absorbability and fine character reproducibility tend to deteriorate.
塩化ビニル系重合体(B)は、上記ガラス転移温度の範囲となる量、好ましくは15〜40モル%、より好ましくは20〜30モル%、のコモノマーを含む。該コモノマーとしては、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、例えばエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、が好ましい。 The vinyl chloride polymer (B) contains a comonomer in an amount that falls within the above glass transition temperature, preferably 15 to 40 mol%, more preferably 20 to 30 mol%. As the comonomer, (meth) acrylic acid esters such as ethyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate are preferable.
インク受理層は、乾燥後、3μm〜15μmの厚みを有することが好ましく、より好ましくは 5μm〜10μmの厚みを有する。該厚みが前記下限値未満では光沢度が低く裏抜けも悪くなる傾向がある一方、前記上限値を超えると光沢度は向上するがインク吸収性が悪化する傾向がある。 The ink receiving layer preferably has a thickness of 3 μm to 15 μm after drying, and more preferably has a thickness of 5 μm to 10 μm. If the thickness is less than the lower limit value, the glossiness is low and the showthrough tends to be poor. On the other hand, if the thickness exceeds the upper limit value, the glossiness is improved but the ink absorbability tends to be deteriorated.
該インク受理層は、本発明の効果を損なわない量の、慣用の添加物を含むことができる。該添加物としては、分散剤、酸化防止剤、pH調整剤、消泡剤などが挙げられる。 The ink receiving layer may contain conventional additives in an amount that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the additive include a dispersant, an antioxidant, a pH adjuster, and an antifoaming agent.
該インク受理層と原紙の間に、中間層を設けてもよい。中間層は、粒径1μm以上のシリカ粒子と水溶性高分子を含むことが好ましい。シリカ粒子の平均粒子径が1μmよりも小さい場合には、光沢度は向上するがインク吸収性が悪化する傾向がある。該平均粒子径は、電子顕微鏡観察、又はレーザー回折・散乱法で、求めることができる。該シリカ粒子としては、平均粒子径が1〜20μm、好ましくは3〜15μmの非晶質シリカが好ましい。該非晶質シリカは、沈降法、ゲル法等いずれの製法により調製されたものであってもよい。該中間層を設けることによって、ベタ画像の均一度を向上することができる。 An intermediate layer may be provided between the ink receiving layer and the base paper. The intermediate layer preferably contains silica particles having a particle diameter of 1 μm or more and a water-soluble polymer. When the average particle diameter of the silica particles is smaller than 1 μm, the glossiness is improved but the ink absorbability tends to be deteriorated. The average particle diameter can be determined by electron microscope observation or laser diffraction / scattering method. The silica particles are preferably amorphous silica having an average particle diameter of 1 to 20 μm, preferably 3 to 15 μm. The amorphous silica may be prepared by any method such as a precipitation method or a gel method. By providing the intermediate layer, the uniformity of the solid image can be improved.
水溶性高分子としては、ポリビニルアルコールおよびその誘導体、カゼイン等の蛋白質、デンプンおよびその誘導体、カゼイン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等のビニル系重合体、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアクリルアミド系重合体、ポリビニルブチラール系重合体、あるいはこれらの各種重合体に親水性官能基を付与したもの等が挙げられ、これらのうちポリビニルアルコール、ビニル系重合体、ポリビニルピロリドンが好ましく、ポリビニルアルコール、及びエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体がより好ましい。 Examples of water-soluble polymers include polyvinyl alcohol and derivatives thereof, proteins such as casein, starch and derivatives thereof, vinyl polymers such as casein and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide polymers, and polyvinyl butyral. Polymers, or those obtained by adding a hydrophilic functional group to these various polymers. Of these, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl polymers, and polyvinylpyrrolidone are preferable, and polyvinyl alcohol and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are preferred. Coalescence is more preferred.
中間層における水溶性高分子のシリカ粒子に対する質量比(水溶性高分子/シリカ粒子)は、20/80〜60/40、好ましくは30/70〜50/50である。水溶性高分子の比率が、前記上限値よりも大きい場合はインク吸収性が悪化する傾があり、前記下限値よりも小さい場合は中間層の塗膜強度が低下する傾向がある。また、該中間層も、上記インク受理層と同様に、本発明の効果を損なわない量の、分散剤、酸化防止剤、pH調整剤等の添加物を含むことができる。 The mass ratio of the water-soluble polymer to the silica particles (water-soluble polymer / silica particles) in the intermediate layer is 20/80 to 60/40, preferably 30/70 to 50/50. When the ratio of the water-soluble polymer is larger than the upper limit, the ink absorbability tends to deteriorate, and when the ratio is lower than the lower limit, the coating strength of the intermediate layer tends to decrease. The intermediate layer can also contain additives such as a dispersant, an antioxidant, and a pH adjuster in an amount that does not impair the effects of the present invention, like the ink receiving layer.
該中間層は、2μm〜15μmの厚みを有することが好ましく、より好ましくは 3μm〜10μmの厚みを有する。また、該中間層の該インク受理層に対する質量比(中間層/インク受理層)は、10/90〜60/40であることが好ましく、より好ましくは15/85〜50/50である。 The intermediate layer preferably has a thickness of 2 μm to 15 μm, more preferably 3 μm to 10 μm. The mass ratio of the intermediate layer to the ink receiving layer (intermediate layer / ink receiving layer) is preferably 10/90 to 60/40, more preferably 15/85 to 50/50.
本発明において、原紙は、インクジェット用紙に使用されるものであれば、任意のものであってよい。原料パルプとしては、従来抄紙に使用されている任意のものを用いることができ、例えば広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(LBKP)、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(NBKP)、広葉樹晒サルファイトパルプ(LBSP)、針葉樹晒サルファイトパルプ(NBSP)等の化学パルプや、砕木パルプ(GP)、サーモメカニカルパルプ(TMP)等の機械パルプといった木材パルプや、古紙パルプ(DIP)を挙げることができる。さらには、コットンパルプや麻、バガス、ケナフ、エスパルト、楮、三椏、雁皮等の非木材パルプも用いることができる。好ましくは、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(LBKP)を用いる。 In the present invention, the base paper may be any material as long as it is used for inkjet paper. As the raw material pulp, any of those conventionally used for papermaking can be used. For example, hardwood bleached kraft pulp (LBKP), softwood bleached kraft pulp (NBKP), hardwood bleached sulfite pulp (LBSP), softwood bleached monkey Examples include wood pulp such as chemical pulp such as phytopulp (NBSP), mechanical pulp such as groundwood pulp (GP), and thermomechanical pulp (TMP), and waste paper pulp (DIP). Further, non-wood pulp such as cotton pulp, hemp, bagasse, kenaf, esparto, cocoon, trifoam, and husk can also be used. Preferably, hardwood bleached kraft pulp (LBKP) is used.
内填剤としては、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、タルク、ゼオライト、アルミナ等を使用することができ、好ましくは、炭酸カルシウム、タルク、またはこれらの組合わせが使用される。さらに、澱粉、ロジン等のサイズ剤、紙力増強剤、消泡剤、pH調整剤、色相を調整するための染料や有色顔料、視覚的白さを向上させるための蛍光染料等の抄紙用内添薬品を配合することができる。 As the filler, calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, zeolite, alumina or the like can be used. Preferably, calcium carbonate, talc, or a combination thereof is used. Furthermore, sizing agents such as starch and rosin, paper strength enhancers, antifoaming agents, pH adjusting agents, dyes and colored pigments for adjusting hue, fluorescent dyes for improving visual whiteness, etc. Additives can be blended.
原紙を抄造する抄紙機としては、長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機、ヤンキー抄紙機などの公知の装置を適宣使用することができる。原紙は、好ましくは、JIS P8177:2009「紙及び板紙−透気度及び透気抵抗度試験方法(中間領域)ガーレー法」に従い測定される透気抵抗度(ガーレー試験機法)が2.0〜30秒、より好ましくは5.0〜27秒であり、JIS P8118:1998「紙及び板紙−厚さ及び密度の試験方法」に従い測定される密度が0.60〜0.80g/cm3、より好ましくは0.65〜0.80g/cm3であり、且つJIS P8251:2003「紙、板紙及びパルプ−灰分試験方法−525℃燃焼法」に従い測定される灰分が15〜25%、より好ましくは16〜23%である。これらの特性を備える原紙は本発明の、インク吸収性、定着性が良好であると共に、裏抜けが少ない。これらの特性は、内添剤の量、ジェットワイヤー比、プロファイル、プレス、カレンダーなどの抄造条件を調整し、また抄紙機のドライヤーでの蒸気圧および通気方法等の乾燥条件を調整することによって達成することができる。 As the paper machine for making the base paper, known apparatuses such as a long net paper machine, a twin wire paper machine, and a Yankee paper machine can be appropriately used. The base paper preferably has an air permeability resistance (Gurley test machine method) of 2.0 according to JIS P8177: 2009 “Paper and paperboard—Air permeability and air resistance test method (intermediate region) Gurley method”. The density measured according to JIS P8118: 1998 “Test method of thickness and density” is 0.60 to 0.80 g / cm 3 . More preferably, it is 0.65 to 0.80 g / cm 3 , and the ash content measured according to JIS P8251: 2003 “Paper, paperboard and pulp-ash content test method—525 ° C. combustion method” is 15 to 25%, more preferably Is 16-23%. A base paper having these characteristics has good ink absorbability and fixability according to the present invention, and has little show-through. These properties are achieved by adjusting the amount of internal additive, jet wire ratio, profile, press, calendar, and other paper making conditions, and by adjusting the drying conditions such as the vapor pressure and ventilation method of the paper machine dryer. can do.
インク受理層、及び中間層は、各層を構成する成分の液状混合物を、公知の塗工方法や含浸方法により原紙に塗工又は含浸させた後、乾燥することによって、形成することができる。含浸は、含浸式サイズプレス装置を用いて行うことができ、塗工は、各種ブレードコーター、ロールコーター、エアーナイフコーター、バーコーター、カーテンコーター、グラビアコーター、ゲートロールコーター等の公知の塗工装置を用いて行うことができる。 The ink receiving layer and the intermediate layer can be formed by applying or impregnating a liquid mixture of components constituting each layer to a base paper by a known coating method or impregnation method, and then drying. The impregnation can be performed using an impregnation type size press apparatus, and the coating is performed by various known coating apparatuses such as a blade coater, a roll coater, an air knife coater, a bar coater, a curtain coater, a gravure coater, and a gate roll coater. Can be used.
乾燥方法としては、例えば、蒸気加熱ヒーター、ガスヒーター、赤外線ヒーター、電気ヒーター、熱風加熱ヒーター、マイクロウェーブ、シリンダードライヤー等を用いた通常の方法を行うことができる。乾燥後、必要に応じて、後加工であるマシンカレンダー、スーパーカレンダー、ソフトカレンダー等の仕上げ工程を行い、所定の光沢度の範囲となるように平滑性を付与してもよく、その他の一般的な紙加工手段を使用してもよい。 As a drying method, for example, a normal method using a steam heater, a gas heater, an infrared heater, an electric heater, a hot air heater, a microwave, a cylinder dryer, or the like can be performed. After drying, if necessary, finish processing such as machine calendar, super calendar, soft calendar, etc., which is post-processing, may be given to give smoothness so as to be within the specified gloss range, other general Any paper processing means may be used.
斯くして得られる光沢紙は、インク受理層表面のJIS P8142:2005「75度鏡面光沢度の測定方法」に従い測定される75度鏡面光沢度が30%〜60%であり、好ましくは30%〜50%である。光沢度が前記下限値以上であれば、光沢紙として十分である。但し、光沢度が前記上限値を超えた光沢紙は、インクの定着性が悪く、画像濃度も低い。該光沢度は、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)をインク受理層の30質量%以上で用いることによって達成することができるが、カレンダー処理の圧力や、シリカ微粒子(C)の量で、より細かい調整をすることができる。即ち、カレンダー処理の圧力が上がるほど、また、シリカ微粒子(C)の含有量が多いほど、光沢紙の光沢度は上がる傾向にある。但し、カレンダー処理による圧力が高すぎる場合、インク吸収性が悪くなる傾向があるので、シリカ微粒子(C)の含有量による調整を併用することが好ましい。 The glossy paper thus obtained has a 75 ° specular gloss of 30% to 60%, preferably 30%, measured according to JIS P8142: 2005 “Method for Measuring 75 ° Specular Gloss” on the surface of the ink receiving layer. ~ 50%. If the glossiness is not less than the lower limit, it is sufficient as glossy paper. However, glossy paper whose glossiness exceeds the upper limit value has poor ink fixability and low image density. The glossiness can be achieved by using the vinyl chloride polymer (A) at 30% by mass or more of the ink receiving layer, but it is finer depending on the calendering pressure and the amount of silica fine particles (C). You can make adjustments. That is, the glossiness of the glossy paper tends to increase as the calendering pressure increases and the silica fine particle (C) content increases. However, when the pressure by the calendar process is too high, the ink absorbability tends to be deteriorated, and therefore it is preferable to use the adjustment based on the content of the silica fine particles (C).
本発明の光沢紙は、少なくとも顔料と有機溶剤を含む非水系インク(以下「インク」という場合がある)を用いるインクジェット記録に使用される。該顔料としては、無機顔料、有機顔料を問わず、印刷分野で一般に用いられているものを使用することができる。具体的には、例えば、カーボンブラック、カドミウムレッド、モリブデンレッド、クロムイエロー、カドミウムイエロー、チタンイエロー、酸化クロム、ピリジアン、コバルトグリーン、ウルトラマリンブルー、プルシアンブルー、コバルトブルー、アゾ系顔料、フタロシアニン系顔料、キナクリドン系顔料、イソインドリノン系顔料、ジオキサジン系顔料、スレン系顔料、ペリレン系顔料、ペリノン系顔料、チオインジゴ系顔料、キノフタロン系顔料、金属錯体顔料などの従来公知の顔料を特に限定することなく用いることができる。これらの顔料は、単独で用いてもよいし、適宜組み合わせて使用することも可能であるが、インク中に0.01〜20質量%、より好ましくは1〜15質量%、さらに好ましくは5〜10質量%の範囲で含まれる。 The glossy paper of the present invention is used for inkjet recording using a non-aqueous ink (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “ink”) containing at least a pigment and an organic solvent. As the pigment, regardless of inorganic pigments and organic pigments, those generally used in the printing field can be used. Specifically, for example, carbon black, cadmium red, molybdenum red, chrome yellow, cadmium yellow, titanium yellow, chromium oxide, pyridian, cobalt green, ultramarine blue, Prussian blue, cobalt blue, azo pigment, phthalocyanine pigment Conventionally known pigments such as quinacridone pigments, isoindolinone pigments, dioxazine pigments, selenium pigments, perylene pigments, perinone pigments, thioindigo pigments, quinophthalone pigments and metal complex pigments are not particularly limited. Can be used. These pigments may be used alone or in appropriate combination, but are 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 1 to 15% by mass, and further preferably 5 to 5% in the ink. It is contained in the range of 10% by mass.
有機溶剤としては、脂肪族炭化水素溶剤、脂環式炭化水素系溶剤、芳香族炭化水素溶剤等の非極性有機溶剤と、エステル系溶剤、アルコール系溶剤、高級脂肪酸系溶剤、エーテル系溶剤等の極性溶媒を使用することができる。脂肪族炭化水素溶剤、脂環式炭化水素系溶剤としては、たとえば、テクリーンN−16、テクリーンN−20、テクリーンN−22、日石ナフテゾールL、日石ナフテゾールM、日石ナフテゾールH、0号ソルベントL、0号ソルベントM、0号ソルベントH、日石アイソゾール300、日石アイソゾール400、AF−4、AF−5、AF−6、及びAF−7(いずれもJX日興日石エネルギー社製)、IsoparG、IsoparH、IsoparL、IsoparM、ExxsolD40、ExxsolD80、ExxsolD100、ExxsolD130、及びExxsolD140(いずれもExxonMobil社製)等を挙げることができる。芳香族炭化水素溶剤としては、日石クリーンソルG(アルキルベンゼン、JX日興日石エネルギー社製)、ソルベッソ200(ExxonMobil社製)等を挙げることができる。 Examples of organic solvents include non-polar organic solvents such as aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents, alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents; ester solvents, alcohol solvents, higher fatty acid solvents, ether solvents, and the like. Polar solvents can be used. Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and the alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent include, for example, Tclean N-16, Tclean N-20, Tclean N-22, Nisseki Naphthezol L, Nisseki Naphthezol M, Nisseki Naphthezol H, No. 0 Solvent L, No. 0 Solvent M, No. 0 Solvent H, Nisseki Isosol 300, Nisseki Isosol 400, AF-4, AF-5, AF-6, and AF-7 (all manufactured by JX Nikko Nisshin Energy) , IsoparG, IsoparH, IsoparL, IsoparM, ExxsolD40, ExxsolD80, ExxsolD100, ExxsolD130, and ExxsolD140 (all manufactured by ExxonMobil). Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include Nisseki Cleansol G (alkylbenzene, manufactured by JX Nikko Nisshin Energy Co., Ltd.), Solvesso 200 (manufactured by ExxonMobil), and the like.
エステル系溶剤としては、炭素数12以上の高級脂肪酸エステルなどを使用することができ、具体的には、ラウリル酸メチル、ラウリル酸イソプロピル、ラウリル酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソオクチル、オレイン酸メチル、オレイン酸エチル、オレイン酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸ブチル、リノール酸メチル、リノール酸イソブチル、リノール酸エチル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、大豆油メチル、大豆油イソブチル、トール油メチル、トール油イソブチル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジエチル、モノカプリン酸プロピレングリコール、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリルなどを挙げることができる。アルコール系溶剤としては、炭素数12以上の高級アルコールを使用することができ、具体的にはイソミリスチルアルコール、イソパルミチルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコールなどを挙げることができる。高級脂肪酸系溶剤としては炭素数12以上の高級脂肪酸溶剤を使用することができ、イソノナン酸、イソミリスチン酸、ヘキサデカン酸、イソパルミチン酸、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸などを挙げることができる。エーテル系溶剤としてはジエチルグリコールモノブチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールジブチルエーテルなどを挙げることができる。 As the ester solvent, higher fatty acid esters having 12 or more carbon atoms can be used. Specifically, methyl laurate, isopropyl laurate, hexyl laurate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isooctyl palmitate , Methyl oleate, ethyl oleate, isopropyl oleate, butyl oleate, methyl linoleate, isobutyl linoleate, ethyl linoleate, isopropyl isostearate, soybean oil, soybean oil isobutyl, tall oil methyl, tall oil isobutyl, adipine Diisopropyl acid, diisopropyl sebacate, diethyl sebacate, propylene glycol monocaprate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, etc. It can gel. As the alcohol solvent, a higher alcohol having 12 or more carbon atoms can be used, and specific examples include isomyristyl alcohol, isopalmityl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol and the like. As the higher fatty acid solvent, a higher fatty acid solvent having 12 or more carbon atoms can be used, and examples thereof include isononanoic acid, isomyristic acid, hexadecanoic acid, isopalmitic acid, oleic acid, and isostearic acid. Examples of the ether solvent include diethyl glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol dibutyl ether and the like.
上記溶剤の2種以上を混合して用いることができる。好ましくは、エステル系溶剤、特にパルミチン酸イソオクチル等の炭素数14〜30のエステル系溶剤、及び、アルコール系溶剤、特にイソミリスチルアルコール等の炭素数12〜24のアルコール系溶剤を含むことが好ましい。これらの溶剤の量は、インク総質量に対して、該エステル系溶剤が5〜50質量%、該アルコール系溶剤が10〜70質量%であることが好ましく、より好ましくは、該エステル系溶剤が10〜40質量%、該アルコール系溶剤が15〜60質量%である。これらの溶剤と、脂肪族炭化水素溶剤及び/又は脂環式炭化水素系溶剤との組合わせが好ましい。 Two or more of the above solvents can be mixed and used. Preferably, an ester solvent, particularly an ester solvent having 14 to 30 carbon atoms such as isooctyl palmitate, and an alcohol solvent, particularly an alcohol solvent having 12 to 24 carbon atoms such as isomyristyl alcohol, are preferably included. The amount of these solvents is preferably 5 to 50% by mass of the ester solvent and 10 to 70% by mass of the alcohol solvent, more preferably the ester solvent is based on the total mass of the ink. 10 to 40% by mass, and the alcohol solvent is 15 to 60% by mass. A combination of these solvents with an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and / or an alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent is preferred.
より好ましくは、該インクのエステル価が20〜80、特に22〜75であり、水酸基価が30以上、特に60以上である。エステル価は、インク1gに含まれるエステルを完全にケン化するために必要な水酸化カリウム量(mg)で与えられ、JIS K0070に基づく電位差滴定法により測定される。水酸基価とは、インク1gから得られるアセチル化物に結合している酢酸を中和するのに必要な水酸化カリウム量(mg)で与えられ、上記エステル価と同様にJIS K0070に基づく電位差滴定法により測定することができる。 More preferably, the ester value of the ink is 20 to 80, particularly 22 to 75, and the hydroxyl value is 30 or more, particularly 60 or more. The ester value is given by the amount of potassium hydroxide (mg) necessary to completely saponify the ester contained in 1 g of ink, and is measured by potentiometric titration based on JIS K0070. The hydroxyl value is given by the amount of potassium hydroxide (mg) necessary to neutralize acetic acid bonded to the acetylated product obtained from 1 g of ink, and the potentiometric titration method based on JIS K0070 as in the case of the ester value. Can be measured.
該インクは、顔料分散剤を含むことが好ましい。顔料分散剤としては、水酸基含有カルボン酸エステル、長鎖ポリアミノアマイドと高分子量酸エステルの塩、高分子量ポリカルボン酸の塩、長鎖ポリアミノアマイドと極性酸エステルの塩、高分子量不飽和酸エステル、高分子共重合物、変性ポリウレタン、変性ポリアクリレート、ポリエーテルエステル型アニオン系活性剤、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物塩、芳香族スルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル、ポリエステルポリアミン、ステアリルアミンアセテート等を使用できるが、好ましくはエステル基を有する顔料分散剤を用いるのがよい。顔料分散剤は有効成分量でインク中に0.01〜20質量%、より好ましくは0.5〜10質量%、さらに好ましくは1〜5質量%の範囲で含まれる。 The ink preferably contains a pigment dispersant. Examples of the pigment dispersant include a hydroxyl group-containing carboxylic acid ester, a salt of a long chain polyaminoamide and a high molecular weight acid ester, a salt of a high molecular weight polycarboxylic acid, a salt of a long chain polyaminoamide and a polar acid ester, a high molecular weight unsaturated acid ester, Polymer copolymer, modified polyurethane, modified polyacrylate, polyether ester type anionic activator, naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensate salt, aromatic sulfonic acid formalin condensate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphate ester, polyoxyethylene Nonylphenyl ether, polyester polyamine, stearylamine acetate, and the like can be used, but a pigment dispersant having an ester group is preferably used. The pigment dispersant is contained in the ink in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, and still more preferably 1 to 5% by mass in the amount of active ingredient.
顔料分散剤の具体例としては、ソルスパース17000、ソルスパース18000、ソルスパース13940、ソルスパース28000(いずれも商品名、ルーブリゾール社製);フローレンDOPA−15B(商品名、共栄社化学社製);DA−703−50、DA−7300、DA234(いずれも商品名、楠本化成社製);Disperbyk−101(商品名、BykChemie社製)、ヒノアクト(商品名、川研ファインケミカル社製)等が挙げられる。これらのうち、ポリエステルアミン構造を有する顔料分散剤が特に好ましく使用でき、具体的には上記ソルスパース18000、ソルスパース13940、ソルスパース28000(いずれも商品名、ルーブリゾール社製)等が挙げられる。このようなエステル基を有する顔料分散剤を上記エステル系溶剤と組み合わせて用いることにより、顔料分散剤と溶剤とがエステル構造という同じ構造を有するため両者の間で適度な溶解性が得られ、これにより顔料の分散安定性に優れた油性インクが得られる。さらに、本願出願人による特願2010−125785に記載のウレタン化油、特開2010−1452号記載のウレタン基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系ポリマー、本願出願人による特願2009−262702号記載のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート共重合体等を使用することもできる。 Specific examples of the pigment dispersant include Solsperse 17000, Solsperse 18000, Solsperse 13940, Solsperse 28000 (all trade names, manufactured by Lubrizol); Florene DOPA-15B (trade name, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.); DA-703 50, DA-7300, DA234 (all trade names, manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.); Disperbyk-101 (trade names, manufactured by Byk Chemie), Hinoact (trade names, manufactured by Kawaken Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the like. Among these, a pigment dispersant having a polyesteramine structure can be particularly preferably used. Specific examples include Solsperse 18000, Solsperse 13940, Solsperse 28000 (all trade names, manufactured by Lubrizol). By using such a pigment dispersant having an ester group in combination with the ester solvent, the pigment dispersant and the solvent have the same structure as an ester structure, so that moderate solubility can be obtained between them. Thus, an oil-based ink excellent in pigment dispersion stability can be obtained. Further, the urethanized oil described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-125785 by the applicant of the present application, the (meth) acrylate-based polymer having a urethane group described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-1452, and the alkyl described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-262702 by the present applicant. A (meth) acrylate copolymer or the like can also be used.
さらに、顔料骨格中に極性基を導入した、顔料誘導体であるシナジストを含んでもよい。顔料骨格としては、アゾ顔料、フタロシアニン顔料、キナクリドン顔料、ペリレン顔料、イソインドリン顔料、ベンズイミダゾロン顔料、ピランスロン顔料、チオインジゴ顔料、及びキノフタロン顔料等の骨格が挙げられる。極性基としては、アルキルアミノ基、カルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、及びフタルイミド基等が挙げられる。これらのうち、フタロシアニン顔料、特に銅フタロシアニンブルーの骨格に、スルホン酸基、アミノ基等を導入したものが好ましく、例えば銅フタロシアニンスルホネート(ソルスパース5000、ソルスパース12000、ソルスパース22000;いずれも日本ルーブリゾール社製)が挙げられる。 Furthermore, a synergist which is a pigment derivative having a polar group introduced into the pigment skeleton may be included. Examples of pigment skeletons include azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, perylene pigments, isoindoline pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, pyranthrone pigments, thioindigo pigments, and quinophthalone pigments. Examples of the polar group include an alkylamino group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phthalimide group. Among these, phthalocyanine pigments, particularly those obtained by introducing a sulfonic acid group, an amino group or the like into the skeleton of copper phthalocyanine blue, such as copper phthalocyanine sulfonate (Solsperse 5000, Solsperse 12000, Solsperse 22000; all manufactured by Nippon Lubrizol Co., Ltd.) ).
該インクは、ビーズミル等の分散機に、顔料、有機溶剤、及び、顔料分散剤、所望により、酸化防止剤、粘度調整剤等の任意成分、を一括又は分割して加えて攪拌・混合し、所望により、メンブレンフィルター等によりろ過することによって得られる。 The ink is added to a disperser such as a bead mill with a pigment, an organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant, and optionally, optional components such as an antioxidant and a viscosity adjuster, all at once or divided and stirred and mixed. If desired, it can be obtained by filtering with a membrane filter or the like.
インクの粘度は、インクジェット記録システムの吐出ヘッドのノズル径や吐出環境等によってその適性範囲は異なるが、一般に、23℃において5〜30mPa・sであることが好ましく、5〜15mPa・sであることがより好ましく、約10mPa・s程度であることが、最も好ましい。ここで粘度は、23℃において0.1Pa/sの速度で剪断応力を0Paから増加させたときの10Paにおける値を表す。 The suitable range of the viscosity of the ink varies depending on the nozzle diameter of the ejection head of the inkjet recording system, the ejection environment, and the like, but in general, it is preferably 5 to 30 mPa · s at 23 ° C., and preferably 5 to 15 mPa · s. Is more preferable, and is most preferably about 10 mPa · s. Here, the viscosity represents a value at 10 Pa when the shear stress is increased from 0 Pa at a rate of 0.1 Pa / s at 23 ° C.
以下に、本発明の実施例を説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、実施例中の「%」は「質量%」、「部」は「質量部」を示す。 Examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, “%” represents “mass%” and “part” represents “part by mass”.
[原紙の調製]
広葉樹晒クラフトパルプを、フリーネス470ccまで叩解したパルプスラリー中の絶乾パルプ100部に対し、炭酸カルシウム(タマパールTP−121、奥多摩工業(株)製)10部、タルク(タルクNTL、日本タルク社製) 4部、カチオン化澱粉(ケート308、日本NSC社製)0.8部、中性ロジンサイズ剤(NT−85、荒川化学工業社製)0.2部を配合したものを抄紙した後、ソフトキャレンダー加工を施し、秤量82.9g/m2の原紙(「原紙1」とする)を得た。得られた原紙について、透気抵抗度(JIS P8177)、密度(JIS P8118)、灰分(JIS P8251)等を測定した。
透気抵抗度:48秒
密度 :0.81g/cm3
灰分 :14.6%
[Preparation of base paper]
10 parts of calcium carbonate (Tama Pearl TP-121, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.), talc (talc NTL, manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.) ) After papermaking 4 parts, 0.8 parts of cationized starch (Kate 308, manufactured by Japan NSC), 0.2 parts of neutral rosin sizing agent (NT-85, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries), Soft calendering was performed to obtain a base paper (referred to as “base paper 1”) having a weight of 82.9 g / m 2 . The obtained base paper was measured for air resistance (JIS P8177), density (JIS P8118), ash (JIS P8251), and the like.
Air permeability resistance: 48 seconds Density: 0.81 g / cm 3
Ash content: 14.6%
フリーネスを500cc、炭酸カルシウムを20部、タルクを0部、中性ロジンサイズ剤を0.3部にしたことを除き、原紙1と同様にして、下記特性を有する原紙2を調製した。
透気抵抗度:5秒
密度 :0.69g/cm3
灰分 :21.8%
A base paper 2 having the following characteristics was prepared in the same manner as the base paper 1 except that the freeness was 500 cc, calcium carbonate 20 parts, talc 0 parts, and neutral rosin sizing agent 0.3 parts.
Air permeability resistance: 5 seconds Density: 0.69 g / cm 3
Ash content: 21.8%
フリーネスを450cc、炭酸カルシウムを11部、タルクを5部、中性ロジンサイズ剤を0.1部にしたことを除き、原紙1と同様にして、下記特性を有する原紙3を調製した。
透気抵抗度:21秒
密度 :0.67g/cm3
灰分 :16.2%
A base paper 3 having the following characteristics was prepared in the same manner as the base paper 1 except that the freeness was 450 cc, calcium carbonate 11 parts, talc 5 parts, and neutral rosin sizing agent 0.1 parts.
Air permeability resistance: 21 seconds Density: 0.67 g / cm 3
Ash content: 16.2%
フリーネスを430cc、炭酸カルシウムを14部、タルクを6部、中性ロジンサイズ剤を0.5部にしたことを除き、原紙1と同様にして、下記特性を有する原紙4を調製した。
透気抵抗度:27秒
密度 :0.79g/cm3
灰分 :21.6%
Base paper 4 having the following characteristics was prepared in the same manner as base paper 1 except that the freeness was 430 cc, calcium carbonate 14 parts, talc 6 parts, and neutral rosin sizing agent 0.5 parts.
Air permeability resistance: 27 seconds Density: 0.79 g / cm 3
Ash content: 21.6%
原紙1の片面に、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)(ビニブラン985、ガラス転移点80℃、日信化学工業社製)を、エアーナイフコーターによって、乾燥塗布量7g/m2となるように塗布した後、120℃で乾燥して、インク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 A vinyl chloride polymer (A) (Vinyl Blanc 985, glass transition point 80 ° C., manufactured by Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is applied to one side of the base paper 1 with an air knife coater so that the dry coating amount is 7 g / m 2. And dried at 120 ° C. to form an ink receiving layer to obtain glossy paper.
塗工液として、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)33部と、コロイダルシリカ(シリカドール40、粒径18.7nm、日本化学工業社製)67部との混合物を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 Except that a mixture of 33 parts of vinyl chloride polymer (A) and 67 parts of colloidal silica (silica doll 40, particle size 18.7 nm, manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used as the coating liquid. In the same manner as in Example 1, an ink receiving layer was formed to obtain glossy paper.
塗工液として、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)30部と、塩化ビニル系重合体(B)(ビニブラン278、ガラス転移点33℃、日信化学工業社製)30部と、コロイダルシリカ40部との混合物を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 As a coating solution, 30 parts of a vinyl chloride polymer (A), 30 parts of a vinyl chloride polymer (B) (Vinyl Blanc 278, glass transition point 33 ° C., manufactured by Nissin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 40 parts of colloidal silica An ink receiving layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixture with was used to obtain glossy paper.
塗工液として、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)33部と、塩化ビニル系重合体(B)33部と、コロイダルシリカ34部との混合物を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 As in Example 1, except that 33 parts of vinyl chloride polymer (A), 33 parts of vinyl chloride polymer (B), and 34 parts of colloidal silica were used as the coating solution. An ink receiving layer was formed to obtain glossy paper.
原紙1の片面に、合成非晶質シリカ(ミズカシルP−78A、水澤化学工業社製)100部と水を加え、カウレス分散機で固形分濃度20%になるようにシリカスラリーを調整した。このシリカスラリーに、バインダーとして、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA−117、クラレ社製)40部と、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体エマルジョン(ポリゾールEVA AD−10、昭和電工社製)15部とを加え、さらに水を加えて、固形分7.5%の混合液を得た。これを、エアーナイフコーターによって、乾燥塗布量1.95g/m2となるように、塗布した後、120℃で乾燥して、中間層を得た。該中間層の上に、塩化ビニル系重合体(A)をエアーナイフコーターによって、乾燥塗布量7g/m2となるように、塗布した後、120℃で乾燥してインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。中間層/インク受理層の質量比は、21.8/78.2であった。 To one side of the base paper 1, 100 parts of synthetic amorphous silica (Mizukasil P-78A, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) and water were added, and the silica slurry was adjusted with a Cowles disperser so that the solid content concentration was 20%. As a binder, 40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-117, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) and 15 parts of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion (Polysol EVA AD-10, manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) are added to the silica slurry, and water is added. Was added to obtain a liquid mixture having a solid content of 7.5%. This was coated with an air knife coater so that the dry coating amount was 1.95 g / m 2 and then dried at 120 ° C. to obtain an intermediate layer. On the intermediate layer, the vinyl chloride polymer (A) was applied by an air knife coater so that the dry coating amount was 7 g / m 2, and then dried at 120 ° C. to form an ink receiving layer. A glossy paper was obtained. The mass ratio of the intermediate layer / ink receiving layer was 21.8 / 78.2.
原紙2を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 An ink receiving layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base paper 2 was used to obtain a glossy paper.
原紙3を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 An ink receiving layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base paper 3 was used to obtain a glossy paper.
原紙4を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 An ink receiving layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base paper 4 was used to obtain a glossy paper.
原紙1の両面に、実施例1と同様にしてインク受理層を形成し、光沢紙を得た。 An ink receiving layer was formed on both sides of the base paper 1 in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain glossy paper.
<比較例1>
塩化ビニル系重合体(A)に代えて塩化ビニル系重合体(B)を用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様にして、原紙1の片面を処理した。
<Comparative Example 1>
One side of the base paper 1 was treated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the vinyl chloride polymer (B) was used instead of the vinyl chloride polymer (A).
<比較例2>
実施例1と同様に塩化ビニル系重合体(A)を塗布して乾燥した後、80℃の熱カレンダー処理を行い、光沢度70%の光沢紙を得た。
<Comparative example 2>
The vinyl chloride polymer (A) was applied and dried in the same manner as in Example 1, and then subjected to a heat calendar treatment at 80 ° C. to obtain glossy paper having a glossiness of 70%.
<比較例3>
原紙1の片面に、コロイダルシリカを乾燥塗布量7g/m2となるように塗布した後、120℃で乾燥した。
<Comparative Example 3>
Colloidal silica was applied to one side of the base paper 1 so that the dry coating amount was 7 g / m 2, and then dried at 120 ° C.
[75度鏡面光沢度]
得られた各光沢紙について、JIS P8142に従い、白紙部の75度鏡面光沢度(%)を測定した。結果を表10及び11に示す。
[75 degree specular gloss]
About each obtained glossy paper, 75 degree specular glossiness (%) of the white paper part was measured according to JISP8142. The results are shown in Tables 10 and 11.
[非水系インクの調製]
下表に示す各成分をガラス容器に入れ、これにジルコニアビーズ(φ0.5mm)80gを入れ、ロッキングミル(セイワ技研製、RM05S型)を用いて周波数60Hzで2時間運転し、インクを調製した。
<黒インク>
Each component shown in the following table was placed in a glass container, and 80 g of zirconia beads (φ0.5 mm) were placed therein, and the ink was prepared by operating at a frequency of 60 Hz for 2 hours using a rocking mill (Seiwa Giken, RM05S type). .
<Black ink>
各光沢紙に、上記各インクを用いて印刷し、下記の方法で評価した。
インクジェットプリンター(ORHPIS X9050、理想科学工業(株)製)のブラック、シアン、マゼンタインクの経路に、表1、表2、表3の各インクを、夫々充填し、ライン印刷方式で印刷を行った。結果を表10及び11に示す。
<濃度及び裏抜け>
インクジェットプリンター(ORHPIS X9050)を用い、普通紙設定で、1.5cm×5cm角の黒ベタで印字して、得られたベタ画像を24時間室温で放置後、その黒ベタ箇所の表面OD値を光学濃度計(RD−19i、マクベス社製)で測定して、表4の基準で評価した。また、裏抜けを評価するために、黒ベタ箇所の、裏面OD値と、印字されていない白部のOD値との差を求め、表5の基準で評価した。
Ink jet printers (ORHPIS X9050, manufactured by Riso Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) were filled with black, cyan, and magenta ink paths, respectively, with ink from Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3, respectively, and printed by line printing. . The results are shown in Tables 10 and 11.
<Density and strikethrough>
Using an inkjet printer (ORHPIS X9050), print with 1.5 cm x 5 cm square solid black on plain paper setting, leave the resulting solid image at room temperature for 24 hours, and then optically measure the surface OD value of the solid black spot It was measured with a densitometer (RD-19i, manufactured by Macbeth Co.) and evaluated according to the criteria shown in Table 4. Further, in order to evaluate the back-through, the difference between the back surface OD value of the black solid portion and the OD value of the unprinted white portion was obtained and evaluated according to the criteria in Table 5.
<細字再現性>
インクジェットプリンター(ORHPIS X9050)の普通紙設定でチャート(JEITA標準パターンJ6)を印字し、細字再現部分の滲み具合を目視観察して、下記基準で評価した。
A chart (JEITA standard pattern J6) was printed with plain paper settings of an inkjet printer (ORHPIS X9050), and the bleeding of the fine character reproduction portion was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
<ベタ均一性>
インクジェットプリンター(ORHPIS X9050)を用い、光沢紙に、普通紙設定で、1.5cm×5cm角の黒ベタで印字して、ベタ画像の均一性を目視観察して、下記基準により評価した。
Using an inkjet printer (ORHPIS X9050), printing was performed on glossy paper with 1.5 cm × 5 cm square black solid on plain paper setting, and the uniformity of the solid image was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
<インク吸収性>
インクジェットプリンター(ORHPIS X9050)を用い、光沢紙に、普通紙設定で、1.5cm×5cm角の黒ベタを印字して、得られたベタ画像を5秒間放置した後、JIS L0849「摩擦に対する染色堅ろう度試験方法」に準拠した、摩擦試験機I形(クロックメーター)を用いて、荷重約9Nで、1往復擦り、ベタ部の変化を目視観察して、下記基準により評価した。
Use an inkjet printer (ORHPIS X9050) to print 1.5cm x 5cm square black solid on glossy paper with plain paper setting, and leave the resulting solid image for 5 seconds, then JIS L0849 Using a friction tester I type (clock meter) based on the “degree test method”, the load was about 9 N, and rubbed once, and the change in the solid portion was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
<インク定着性>
黒ベタ画像を24時間放置した事及び5往復擦った事を除き、インク吸収性と同様にして、ベタ部の変化を目視観察して、下記基準により評価した。
Except for leaving the black solid image for 24 hours and rubbing for 5 reciprocations, the change in the solid portion was visually observed in the same manner as the ink absorbency and evaluated according to the following criteria.
表10に示すように、実施例の光沢紙は、いずれもインクが速く吸収されるだけでなく裏抜けも無く、シャープで均一な画像を形成することができた。一方、表11に示すように、ガラス転移温度が低い重合体を主体とするインク受理層は(比較例1)、インクの吸収が遅い反面、時間が経つと裏抜けが見られるようになった。また、ガラス転移温度が本発明の範囲である重合体を用いた場合であっても、光沢度が本発明の範囲を超えると(比較例2)、インクの吸収性が悪くなった。さらに、シリカ微粒子だけからなるインク受理層は(比較例3)、画像の濃度は高いものの、インクの吸収性が悪かった。 As shown in Table 10, each of the glossy papers of Examples not only absorbed the ink quickly but also had no back-through, and was able to form a sharp and uniform image. On the other hand, as shown in Table 11, the ink-receiving layer mainly composed of a polymer having a low glass transition temperature (Comparative Example 1) is slow in absorbing ink, but has been seen to show through through time. . Further, even when a polymer having a glass transition temperature within the range of the present invention was used, when the gloss level exceeded the range of the present invention (Comparative Example 2), the ink absorbability deteriorated. Further, the ink receiving layer composed only of silica fine particles (Comparative Example 3) had a high image density but poor ink absorbability.
本発明の光沢紙は、インクが速く吸収され、定着性に優れて裏抜けが無く、濃度が高く、鮮明な画像を形成することができ、高速インクジェット印刷用に好適である。 The glossy paper of the present invention is suitable for high-speed ink jet printing because it absorbs ink quickly, has excellent fixability, does not show through, has a high density, and can form a clear image.
Claims (5)
該非水系インクジェット印刷が、ライン印刷により行われ、
該インク受理層が、該インク受理層の30質量%以上の、ガラス転移温度が70〜90℃である塩化ビニル系重合体(A)を含有し、且つ、
該インク受理層表面のJIS P8142に従い測定される75度鏡面光沢度が30〜60%である、
ことを特徴とする非水系インクジェット印刷用光沢紙。 A glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing in which an ink receiving layer is provided on at least one surface of a base paper,
The non-aqueous ink jet printing is performed by line printing,
The ink receiving layer contains a vinyl chloride polymer (A) having a glass transition temperature of 70 to 90 ° C. of 30% by mass or more of the ink receiving layer, and
The 75 degree specular gloss measured according to JIS P8142 on the surface of the ink receiving layer is 30 to 60%.
Glossy paper for non-aqueous ink jet printing characterized by the above.
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