JP2013049040A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2013049040A5
JP2013049040A5 JP2011201824A JP2011201824A JP2013049040A5 JP 2013049040 A5 JP2013049040 A5 JP 2013049040A5 JP 2011201824 A JP2011201824 A JP 2011201824A JP 2011201824 A JP2011201824 A JP 2011201824A JP 2013049040 A5 JP2013049040 A5 JP 2013049040A5
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liquid
spray
nozzle
liquid agent
thin film
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JP5922363B2 (en
JP2013049040A (en
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Claims (12)

水系の液剤を、配管を介して加圧供給する液剤供給設備と、
噴霧区画に設置され、前記液剤供給設備により供給された液剤の噴射粒子に帯電させて噴霧する帯電噴霧ヘッドと、
前記帯電噴霧ヘッドに帯電電圧を印加する電圧印加部と、
を備えた液剤噴霧装置に於いて、
前記帯電噴霧ヘッドは、
前記液剤を外部空間に噴射するノズルと、
前記ノズルの内部に配置されて液剤に接触する液剤側電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤を任意の方向に偏向して薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する偏向噴霧部材と、
前記薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された誘導電極部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
Liquid supply equipment for supplying water-based liquid under pressure through a pipe;
A charged spraying head that is installed in a spraying section and charges and sprays the spray particles of the liquid agent supplied by the liquid agent supply facility;
A voltage applying unit for applying a charging voltage to the charging spray head;
In a liquid spraying device comprising:
The charging spray head is
A nozzle for injecting the liquid into an external space;
A liquid agent side electrode portion disposed inside the nozzle and in contact with the liquid agent;
A deflecting spray member that sprays the liquid agent that has exited from the nozzle in an arbitrary direction to form a thin film flow, and then split and spray into a particle group flow;
An induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of the splitting separation portion of the thin film flow;
A liquid spraying apparatus comprising:
請求項1記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、前記偏向噴霧部材は、ノズルから放出された液剤を円錐面状又は角錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状又は角錐形状を有するデフレクターであることを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
2. The liquid spray device according to claim 1, wherein the deflecting spray member is a deflector having a cone shape or a pyramid shape that deflects the liquid agent discharged from the nozzle into a conical or pyramidal thin film flow. 3. A liquid spraying device.
請求項1記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、前記噴霧区画は、帯電された液剤の噴射粒子群により冷房する噴霧冷房区画、帯電された液剤の噴射粒子群により塵埃を除去する噴霧防塵区画、帯電された液剤の噴射粒子群により植物育成環境を生成する植物育成区画、帯電された消毒薬剤を含む液剤の噴射粒子群により植物を消毒する農薬噴霧区画を含むことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
2. The liquid spray device according to claim 1, wherein the spray section is a spray cooling section for cooling by a charged liquid agent spray particle group, a spray dustproof section for removing dust by a charged liquid spray particle group, A liquid agent spraying apparatus comprising: a plant growing section for generating a plant growing environment by using the sprayed particle group of the liquid agent, and an agrochemical spraying section for disinfecting the plant by the liquid spray particle group including a charged disinfectant.
請求項1記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、前記液剤供給設備の配管に設けたホース接続口に、前記帯電噴霧ヘッド及び電圧印加部を備えた可搬自在なノズル装置をホースを介して接続したことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
The liquid spray apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a portable nozzle device including the charging spray head and a voltage application unit is connected to a hose connection port provided in a pipe of the liquid supply facility via a hose. A liquid spraying device characterized by the above.
請求項1記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、移動可能な架台又は台車に、水系の液剤を加圧供給する前記液剤供給設備を搭載し、前記液剤供給設備に設けたホース接続口に、前記帯電噴霧ヘッド及び電圧印加部を備えた可搬自在なノズル装置を、ホースを介して接続したことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
2. The liquid agent spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid agent supply equipment for supplying an aqueous liquid agent under pressure is mounted on a movable base or carriage , and the charging hose connection port provided in the liquid agent supply equipment is provided with the charging agent. A liquid spraying device, wherein a portable nozzle device including a spraying head and a voltage application unit is connected via a hose.
請求項5又は6に記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、前記ノズル装置は、
前記電圧印加部に電源を供給する電池と、
前記電圧印加部から前記帯電噴霧ヘッドに印加する帯電電圧をオン、オフするスイッチと、
を備えたことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
The liquid spray apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the nozzle device is
A battery for supplying power to the voltage application unit;
A switch for turning on and off a charging voltage applied from the voltage application unit to the charging spray head;
A liquid spraying apparatus comprising:
噴霧区画に設置され、加圧供給設備により供給された水系の液剤の噴射粒子に、電圧印加部からの帯電電圧の印加により帯電させて噴霧する帯電噴霧ヘッドに於いて、
前記液剤を外部空間に噴射するノズルと、
前記ノズルの内部に配置されて液剤に接触する液剤側電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤を任意の方向に偏向して薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する偏向噴霧部材と、
前記薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された誘導電極部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする帯電噴霧ヘッド。
In the charging spray head that is installed in the spraying section and sprayed by charging with the application of the charging voltage from the voltage application unit to the spray particles of the aqueous liquid agent supplied by the pressure supply equipment,
A nozzle for injecting the liquid into an external space;
A liquid agent side electrode portion disposed inside the nozzle and in contact with the liquid agent;
A deflecting spray member that sprays the liquid agent that has exited from the nozzle in an arbitrary direction to form a thin film flow, and then split and spray into a particle group flow;
An induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of the splitting separation portion of the thin film flow;
A charging spray head characterized by comprising:
請求項7記載の帯電噴霧ヘッドに於いて、前記偏向噴霧部材は、ノズルから放出された液剤を円錐面状又は角錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状又は角錐形状を有するデフレクターであることを特徴とする帯電噴霧ヘッド。
8. The charging spray head according to claim 7, wherein the deflecting spray member is a deflector having a cone shape or a pyramid shape for deflecting the liquid agent discharged from the nozzle into a conical or pyramidal thin film flow. Characteristic charge spray head.
水系の液剤を、配管を介して供給する液剤供給設備と、
噴霧区画に設置され、前記液剤供給設備により供給された液剤の噴射粒子に帯電させて噴霧する帯電噴霧ヘッドと、
前記帯電噴霧ヘッドに帯電電圧を印加する電圧印加部と、
を備えた液剤噴霧装置に於いて、
前記帯電噴霧ヘッドは、
前記液剤を外部空間に噴射するノズルと、
前記ノズルの内部に配置されて液剤に接触する液剤側電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤の一部を、任意の方向に偏向して第1薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する第1偏向噴霧部材と、
前記第1薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された第1誘導電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤の残りを、前記第1薄膜流の外側に位置して同方向に偏向する第2薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する第2偏向噴霧部材と、
前記第2薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された第2誘導電極部と、
を備え、2重円錐状に粒子群流を噴霧させることを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
A liquid supply facility for supplying an aqueous liquid via a pipe;
A charged spraying head that is installed in a spraying section and charges and sprays the spray particles of the liquid agent supplied by the liquid agent supply facility;
A voltage applying unit for applying a charging voltage to the charging spray head;
In a liquid spraying device comprising:
The charging spray head is
A nozzle for injecting the liquid into an external space;
A liquid agent side electrode portion disposed inside the nozzle and in contact with the liquid agent;
A first deflecting spray member that sprays a part of the liquid agent exiting from the nozzle after being deflected in an arbitrary direction to form a first thin film flow, and then split and separate into a particle group flow;
A first induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of a splitting separation portion of the first thin film flow;
A second deflecting spray member that sprays the remainder of the liquid solution that has exited from the nozzle, after forming a second thin film flow that is located outside the first thin film flow and deflects in the same direction, and then splits and separates into a particle group flow; ,
A second induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of the splitting separation portion of the second thin film flow;
And spraying a particle stream in a double cone shape.
請求項9記載の液剤噴霧装置に於いて、
前記ノズルは中心ノズル穴とその後方周囲にリング状ノズル穴を同軸に形成し、
前記第1偏向噴霧部材は、前記ノズルの中心ノズル穴から放出された液剤を円錐面状又は角錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状又は角錐形状を有する第1デフレクターであり、
前記第2偏向噴霧部材は、前記ノズルのリング状ノズル穴から放出された液剤を円錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状を有する第2デフレクターである、
ことを特徴とする液剤噴霧装置。
In the liquid agent spray device according to claim 9,
The nozzle is formed with a central nozzle hole and a ring-shaped nozzle hole coaxially around the rear thereof,
The first deflecting spray member is a first deflector having a cone shape or a pyramid shape for deflecting a liquid agent discharged from a central nozzle hole of the nozzle into a conical or pyramidal thin film flow,
The second deflecting spray member is a second deflector having a conical shape that deflects the liquid discharged from the ring-shaped nozzle hole of the nozzle into a conical surface thin film flow.
A liquid spraying device characterized by the above.
噴霧区画に設置され、液剤供給設備により供給された液剤の噴射粒子に、電圧印加部からの帯電電圧の印加により帯電させて噴霧する帯電噴霧ヘッドに於いて、
前記液剤を外部空間に噴射するノズルと、
前記ノズルの内部に配置されて液剤に接触する液剤側電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤の一部を、任意の方向に偏向して第1薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する第1偏向噴霧部材と、
前記第1薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された第1誘導電極部と、
前記ノズルから出た液剤の残りを、前記第1薄膜流の外側に位置して同方向に偏向する第2薄膜流を形成した後に粒子群流に分裂分離させて噴霧する第2偏向噴霧部材と、
前記第2薄膜流の分裂分離部近傍に配置された第2誘導電極部と、
を備え、2重円錐状に粒子群流を噴霧させることを特徴とする帯電噴霧ヘッド。
In the charging spray head that is installed in the spraying section and sprays the spray particles of the liquid agent supplied by the liquid agent supply facility by charging with the application of the charging voltage from the voltage application unit,
A nozzle for injecting the liquid into an external space;
A liquid agent side electrode portion disposed inside the nozzle and in contact with the liquid agent;
A first deflecting spray member that sprays a part of the liquid agent exiting from the nozzle after being deflected in an arbitrary direction to form a first thin film flow, and then split and separate into a particle group flow;
A first induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of a splitting separation portion of the first thin film flow;
A second deflecting spray member that sprays the remainder of the liquid solution that has exited from the nozzle, after forming a second thin film flow that is located outside the first thin film flow and deflects in the same direction, and then splits and separates into a particle group flow; ,
A second induction electrode portion disposed in the vicinity of the splitting separation portion of the second thin film flow;
A charge spray head characterized by spraying a particle stream in a double cone shape.
請求項11記載の帯電噴霧ヘッドに於いて、
前記ノズルは中心ノズル穴とその後方周囲にリング状ノズル穴を同軸に形成し、
前記第1偏向噴霧部材は、前記ノズルの中心ノズル穴から放出された液剤を円錐面状又は角錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状又は角錐形状を有する第1デフレクターであり、
前記第2偏向噴霧部材は、前記ノズルのリング状ノズル穴から放出された液剤を円錐面状又は角錐面状の薄膜流に偏向する円錐形状又は角錐形状を有する第2デフレクターである、
ことを特徴とする帯電噴霧ヘッド。
The charging spray head according to claim 11,
The nozzle is formed with a central nozzle hole and a ring-shaped nozzle hole coaxially around the rear thereof,
The first deflecting spray member is a first deflector having a cone shape or a pyramid shape for deflecting a liquid agent discharged from a central nozzle hole of the nozzle into a conical or pyramidal thin film flow,
The second deflecting spray member is a second deflector having a cone shape or a pyramid shape that deflects the liquid agent discharged from the ring-shaped nozzle hole of the nozzle into a conical or pyramidal thin film flow.
A charging spray head characterized by that.
JP2011201824A 2011-08-04 2011-09-15 Liquid spray device and charging spray head Active JP5922363B2 (en)

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KR102069176B1 (en) * 2018-02-01 2020-01-22 이정란 biochemistry neutralize equipment
CN108739770A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-06 山东省农药科学研究院 A kind of electric field gauche form saves medicine electrostatic atomizer and its application method
CN108855710A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-23 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Rainer
JP7161755B2 (en) * 2018-12-04 2022-10-27 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 liquid spray system
CN110521700B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-06-29 贵州大学 Liquid medicine spraying equipment based on agricultural machine dust blocking prevention structure

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