JP2013017736A - Rescue device - Google Patents
Rescue device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013017736A JP2013017736A JP2011154977A JP2011154977A JP2013017736A JP 2013017736 A JP2013017736 A JP 2013017736A JP 2011154977 A JP2011154977 A JP 2011154977A JP 2011154977 A JP2011154977 A JP 2011154977A JP 2013017736 A JP2013017736 A JP 2013017736A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- float
- ladder
- water
- sufferer
- oneself
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001503987 Clematis vitalba Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、港湾、防波堤、河川、貯水タンク、貯水池等に転落した際の救助装置、
及び一時待機の為の装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a rescue device when it falls into a harbor, a breakwater, a river, a water storage tank, a reservoir, etc.
And a device for temporary standby.
従来の港湾、河川、貯水タンク、貯水池の安全設備には、転落者が
昇るための梯子、転落者以外の、第三者が投下する浮き輪がある。
Conventional safety facilities for harbors, rivers, water storage tanks, and reservoirs include ladders for climbers to rise, and floating rings for drop by third parties other than fallers.
切り立った壁面から、水面に転落した際、設置されている浮き輪は、第三者が
被災者を発見して、初めて使用されるものである。
それ故に、単独事故で第三者が付近にいない場合は、効果を発揮せず、
使用されても救助ではなく、一時的に、溺死を防ぐ緊急措置でしかない。
When falling from a steep wall to the surface of the water, the floats that are installed are only used after a third party has discovered the victim.
Therefore, if there is no third party nearby due to a single accident, it will not be effective,
Even if used, it is not a rescue, it is only an emergency measure to prevent drowning temporarily.
設置されている梯子は、被災している場所から遠い場合は、その梯子に
たどり着く前に、溺死することもあり、さらには、天候、夜間などの
条件下において、被災者がその梯子を発見できないこともあった。
If the installed ladder is far from the affected area, it may be drowned before reaching the ladder, and the victim cannot find the ladder under conditions such as the weather and nighttime. There was also.
以上に述べた安全設備では、昇降用の梯子の近くで転落した場合を除いて、
第三者の、迅速な救助が不可欠であり、その救助が遅れたために、あるいは
低体温症などの要因で、被災者が意識混濁、さらには溺死することがあった。
With the safety equipment described above, except when it falls near the elevator ladder,
A quick rescue by a third party is indispensable, and because of the delay in the rescue or due to factors such as hypothermia, the victims may become turbid and drowned.
本発明は、被災者が水中に転落した際、自力での迅速な安全確保と、
迅速な上陸を目的とした物である。
When the victim falls into the water, the present invention ensures quick safety on their own,
It is intended for quick landing.
本発明は、海水、その他の液体の腐食の少ない素材の連続した浮きと、
腐食性の少ないロープを用いたフロート部分と、そのフロート部分を、
水面の変化に対応させ、上下移動させるレールを設置し、さらに昇降用の
梯子を用い、岸壁面及び端部に設置する安全装置であり、被災者が壁面に
たどり着けば、水面に在るフロート部分に掴まって安全を確保し、
そのフロート部分をたどって梯子に掴まり、自力で上陸する物である。
The present invention provides continuous floatation of seawater and other liquid less corrosive materials,
Float part using the less corrosive rope and the float part,
It is a safety device that is installed on the quay wall and at the end using a ladder for raising and lowering in response to changes in the water surface, and using a ladder for ascending and descending. To secure safety,
Follow the float and grab it on the ladder and land on your own.
フロート部分は、壁面から離れすぎないように設置するためと、また、
波や干満の水位差、水量変化による水面の上下に追随させるために、
ガイドとなるレールをその一定区間ごとに設置し、フロート部分が、
常に壁面近くの水面に存在するようにした。
To install the float part so as not to be too far away from the wall,
In order to follow the top and bottom of the water surface due to the difference in water level of waves and tidal waves, water volume change,
Rails that serve as guides are installed for each fixed section, and the float part is
It always exists on the water surface near the wall.
一定区間ごとに、各フロート部分とフロート部分の中間に設置された梯子は、
現場の水温、水質よって間隔を変えて設置し、水温の低い場合、水質の
悪い場合は、梯子の設置間隔を狭くして、さらには、最下水位よりも
深く梯子の最下段を設置することで、被災者が迅速に上陸できることを
目的とする。
Ladder installed between each float part and float part for every fixed section,
Install at different intervals depending on the water temperature and water quality at the site. If the water temperature is low or the water quality is poor, the ladder installation interval should be narrowed, and the bottom level of the ladder deeper than the lowest water level. The purpose is to enable victims to land quickly.
上述したように、本発明の安全設備は、港湾、河川、貯水池、
貯水槽等に転落した被災者が、壁面付近の水面に浮かぶフロート部分に
掴まることで浮力を確保し、そのフロート部分をたぐって梯子にたどり着き、
第三者の助けがなくても、自力で上陸できる物である。
As described above, the safety equipment of the present invention includes harbors, rivers, reservoirs,
The victim who fell to a water storage tank, etc. secured buoyancy by grabbing on the float part floating on the water surface near the wall surface, reached the ladder through the float part,
It can land on its own without the help of a third party.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図1〜図4について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
図1においての梯子は、被災者が上陸する強固な物であり、
衣服に水分を含んだ被災者の重量を考慮した物である。
梯子の最下段は、水面より深く設置し、使用する被災者の足が
かかりやすい長さとする。
The ladder in FIG. 1 is a solid object on which the victims land,
Considering the weight of the victim who contains moisture in the clothes.
The bottom of the ladder will be installed deeper than the surface of the water and will be long enough for the victims to use.
図2のガイドレールは、図3のフロート部分を設置する物であり、
フロート部分を、水面の上下に追随させ、且つ水流により、壁面から
離れさせない物である。
The guide rail of FIG. 2 is a thing which installs the float part of FIG.
The float portion follows the water surface and is not separated from the wall surface by the water flow.
この機能があることで、図4のように、被災者が、常に水面にある
フロートをいち早く確認することができ、さらには、港湾での
船舶の航行、荷役作業に支障をきたすことを防ぐ。
With this function, as shown in FIG. 4, the victim can always check the float on the water surface as soon as possible, and further prevents the ship from navigating and handling work at the port.
梯子の設置間隔、フロート部分の長さは、設置現場の水温、
水質などの環境によって決める。
The installation interval of the ladder, the length of the float part, the water temperature at the installation site,
Decide according to the environment such as water quality
1 梯子
2 固定用アンカー
3 ガイドレール
4 フロート部分可動部
5 フロート脱落防止ストッパー
6 浮き
7 ロープ
8 ロープ端部
1 ladder
2 Anchor for fixing
3 Guide rail
4 Float part movable part
5 Float drop prevention stopper
6 Float
7 rope
8 Rope end
Claims (1)
フロート部分と、そのフロート部分の輪状の端部を通り、水面の変化に対応させ、
上下に可動できるレールと、昇降用の梯子を用いた、岸壁面及び端部に
固定する救助装置。
It consists of a rope that connects a plurality of floats of corrosion-resistant material and has ring-shaped ends.
Pass through the float part and the ring-shaped end of the float part,
Rescue device fixed to the quay wall and end using a rail that can move up and down and a ladder for raising and lowering.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011154977A JP5511741B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Rescue equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011154977A JP5511741B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Rescue equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013017736A true JP2013017736A (en) | 2013-01-31 |
JP5511741B2 JP5511741B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=47689775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011154977A Active JP5511741B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Rescue equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5511741B2 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5624292A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-04-29 | Wiseman, Jr.; John H. | Ladder bridge mat |
JP2000144633A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-26 | Molten Corp | Rescue device equipped on floating pier |
US6899582B1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-05-31 | David H. Hayles | Swift water advanced rescue device |
JP2008150027A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Woonam Marine Co Ltd | Lifesaving craft |
JP2010532436A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-10-07 | グロー エンタープライジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | Inflatable rope |
-
2011
- 2011-07-13 JP JP2011154977A patent/JP5511741B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5624292A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-04-29 | Wiseman, Jr.; John H. | Ladder bridge mat |
JP2000144633A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-26 | Molten Corp | Rescue device equipped on floating pier |
US6899582B1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-05-31 | David H. Hayles | Swift water advanced rescue device |
JP2008150027A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Woonam Marine Co Ltd | Lifesaving craft |
JP2010532436A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-10-07 | グロー エンタープライジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | Inflatable rope |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5511741B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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