JP2012514553A - 巡航監視及び警報システムと方法 - Google Patents
巡航監視及び警報システムと方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0073—Surveillance aids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D45/00—Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/167—Driving aids for lane monitoring, lane changing, e.g. blind spot detection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C23/00—Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed or acceleration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C23/00—Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed or acceleration
- G01C23/005—Flight directors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
- G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
- G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
- G05B23/0259—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
- G05B23/0267—Fault communication, e.g. human machine interface [HMI]
- G05B23/0272—Presentation of monitored results, e.g. selection of status reports to be displayed; Filtering information to the user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/06—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons indicating a condition of sleep, e.g. anti-dozing alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0004—Transmission of traffic-related information to or from an aircraft
- G08G5/0013—Transmission of traffic-related information to or from an aircraft with a ground station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0073—Surveillance aids
- G08G5/0082—Surveillance aids for monitoring traffic from a ground station
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W2040/0818—Inactivity or incapacity of driver
- B60W2040/0827—Inactivity or incapacity of driver due to sleepiness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/22—Psychological state; Stress level or workload
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D45/00—Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
- B64D2045/0085—Devices for aircraft health monitoring, e.g. monitoring flutter or vibration
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Abstract
Description
本明細書に記載された図面は図示目的のみのものであり、決して本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。
Claims (13)
- オペレータによって操作されている可動プラットフォーム(12)に使用する監視システム(10)であって:
オペレータによる可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作に関する操作情報及び手順を含むデータベース(16)と、
前記データベース(16)に含まれる保存された情報に対照して、可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作に関する操作情報を監視して、可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作が予測される状態にしたがって進んでいるか否かを判断するために、データベース(16)と、可動プラットフォーム(12)の少なくとも一つのサブシステム(20、22a、22b)と連通しているプロセッサ(14)と
を備えるシステム。 - 前記可動プラットフォーム(12)が商用輸送航空機を含み、
可動プラットフォーム(12)の前記少なくとも一つのサブシステム(20、22a、22b)が、飛行中に航空機がたどるように割り当てられた航路に関する航路データをプロセッサ(14)に供給する可動プラットフォーム(12)の飛行管理サブシステム(20)を含む、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記オペレータが前記航空機のパイロットを含み、
前記パイロットの状態に関する生理学的情報を生成して、前記プロセッサ(14)に前記生理学的情報を供給するサブシステム(22a、22b)をさらに備える、
請求項2に記載のシステム。 - 前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の前記操作が前記予測される状態から外れた場合に、前記プロセッサ(14)が警報(32、36、40)を発信する、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記警報が、
可動プラットフォーム(12)の可視警報表示装置(35a)への出力、
可聴警報発生器(35b)への出力
可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作と関連する遠隔設置された管制局(40)への出力、
可動プラットフォーム(12)の指示オペレータ(32)への警報、
可動プラットフォーム(12)の主な指示者ではない可動プラットフォーム(12)の二次オペレータ(36)への警報、及び
可動プラットフォーム(12)上の客室乗務員(38)への警報
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む、
請求項4に記載のシステム。 - 可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作(100)を監視し、前記可動プラットフォームの操作が予測される操作から外れ始めた時に、可動プラットフォーム(12)の少なくとも一人のオペレータに警報を出す方法であって:
オペレータによる可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作に関する操作情報と手順を含むデータベース(16)を使用し、
前記データベース(16)からの情報と、前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の操作に関わる情報(28、30)を処理(102)して、前記可動プラットフォーム(12)と前記オペレータが予測される状態進路にしたがっているか否かを判断し、
前記可動プラットフォーム(12)又は前記個人が、前記予測される状態進路からはずれたときに、前記オペレータに警報(32、36)を発信する
ステップを含む方法。 - 情報を処理(102)して、前記可動プラットフォーム(12)と前記オペレータが予測される状態進路にしたがっているか否かを判断するステップが、前記可動プラットフォーム(12)が所定の移動進路にしたがっているか否かを判断することを含む、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記オペレータに警報を発信する前記実施過程が、前記警報を前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の可視警報表示装置(35a)に表示することを含む、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記オペレータに警報を発信する前記実施過程が、追加の警報を、前記可動プラットフォームの操作において前記オペレータを助ける前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の二次オペレータに発信(112)することを含む、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記オペレータの生理学的状態を監視し、前記監視した生理学的状態が所定基準から外れた場合に警報を発信することをさらに含む、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記オペレータに警報(106)を発信する前記実施過程が、
前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の可視警報表示装置(35a)上に警報を表示し、
可聴警報発生器(35b)を使用して可聴警報を発信し、
前記可動プラットフォーム(12)を操作する二次的責任者である二次オペレータ(112)へ警報を発信し、
前記可動プラットフォーム(12)の移動を監視している遠隔監視施設へ無線通信(120)される警報を発信し、
前記可動プラットフォームに乗っているが、前記可動プラットフォーム(12)を操縦する責任者ではない乗務員(118)へ警報を発信する
ステップのうちの少なくとも一つを含む、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 商用輸送航空機の操作と少なくとも航空機の機長を、前記航空機の操作が予測される操作から外れた時に監視する方法であって、
機長による航空機の操作に関する操作情報と手順を含むデータベース(16)を使用し、
前記データベースからの情報(102)と、前記航空機の操作に関するリアルタイムの情報(28、30)を処理して、前記航空機が予測される状態進路にしたがっているか否かを判断し、
前記航空機が前記予測される状態進路から外れた時に、前記機長にリアルタイムの警報を発信して、前記の逸脱を前記機長に知らせる
ことを含む方法。 - 情報を処理(102)して、前記航空機が予測される状態進路にしたがっているか否かを判断する前記実施過程が、
前記航空機の操作に関する前記リアルタイムの情報(28、30)を監視して、前記機長が予測される時間間隔において予測される操作を行っているかを判断する
ことを含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/349,049 | 2009-01-06 | ||
US12/349,049 US8957790B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-01-06 | System and method for cruise monitoring and alerting |
PCT/US2009/069340 WO2010080656A1 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | System and method for cruise monitoring and alerting |
Publications (2)
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JP2012514553A true JP2012514553A (ja) | 2012-06-28 |
JP5671480B2 JP5671480B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
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JP2011544510A Active JP5671480B2 (ja) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | 巡航監視及び警報システムと方法 |
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US (2) | US8957790B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3309639B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5671480B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN106384543B (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2865415T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010080656A1 (ja) |
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JP5671480B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
CN106384543A (zh) | 2017-02-08 |
CN106384543B (zh) | 2019-06-14 |
EP2386054A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
US20160114900A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
ES2865415T3 (es) | 2021-10-15 |
WO2010080656A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
ES2676145T3 (es) | 2018-07-17 |
US8957790B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 |
US20100174424A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
US10232953B2 (en) | 2019-03-19 |
CN102272553A (zh) | 2011-12-07 |
EP3309639B1 (en) | 2021-02-03 |
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EP2386054B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
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