JP2012510042A - 二重吸収回路を有する吸収サイクルシステム - Google Patents

二重吸収回路を有する吸収サイクルシステム Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012510042A
JP2012510042A JP2011538668A JP2011538668A JP2012510042A JP 2012510042 A JP2012510042 A JP 2012510042A JP 2011538668 A JP2011538668 A JP 2011538668A JP 2011538668 A JP2011538668 A JP 2011538668A JP 2012510042 A JP2012510042 A JP 2012510042A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
absorbent
group
absorption
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2011538668A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012510042A5 (enExample
Inventor
コントマリス コンスタンティノス
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of JP2012510042A publication Critical patent/JP2012510042A/ja
Publication of JP2012510042A5 publication Critical patent/JP2012510042A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/047Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for absorption-type refrigeration systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/02Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/008Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type with multi-stage operation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/02Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
    • F25B15/06Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
JP2011538668A 2008-11-26 2009-11-24 二重吸収回路を有する吸収サイクルシステム Pending JP2012510042A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11804208P 2008-11-26 2008-11-26
US61/118,042 2008-11-26
PCT/US2009/065681 WO2010062888A2 (en) 2008-11-26 2009-11-24 Absorption cycle system having dual absorption circuits

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012510042A true JP2012510042A (ja) 2012-04-26
JP2012510042A5 JP2012510042A5 (enExample) 2012-12-27

Family

ID=42226363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011538668A Pending JP2012510042A (ja) 2008-11-26 2009-11-24 二重吸収回路を有する吸収サイクルシステム

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US20110226004A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2350540A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2012510042A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20110102364A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102292608A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009319848A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0916491A2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010062888A2 (enExample)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013513002A (ja) * 2009-12-07 2013-04-18 エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー 吸収式冷凍機用作動媒体
JP2014181862A (ja) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 吸収式冷凍機用の吸収液、吸収式冷凍機および吸収式冷凍機の運転方法
WO2016047206A1 (ja) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 ダイキン工業株式会社 Hfcとhfoとを含有する組成物
JP2016074912A (ja) * 2009-12-16 2016-05-12 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド シス−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの組成物及び使用
WO2016152399A1 (ja) * 2015-03-20 2016-09-29 国立大学法人東京農工大学 吸収冷凍機および除湿機

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010054230A2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Absorption cycle utilizing ionic compounds and/or non-ionic absorbents as working fluids
CA2755313A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-14 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Temperature adjustment device
US8846754B2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2014-09-30 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope-like compositions of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene
TW201139339A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-11-16 Du Pont Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane
US8821749B2 (en) * 2010-04-26 2014-09-02 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotrope-like compositions of E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
US9145480B2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2015-09-29 Honeywell International Inc. Mixtures containing 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluorobutene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
FR2968009B1 (fr) 2010-11-25 2012-11-16 Arkema France Fluides frigorigenes contenant du (e)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene
US9157018B2 (en) 2010-11-25 2015-10-13 Arkema France Compositions of chloro-trifluoropropene and hexafluorobutene
FR2968310B1 (fr) 2010-12-03 2012-12-07 Arkema France Compositions a base de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene et de 3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobut-1-ene
IT1406472B1 (it) 2010-12-22 2014-02-28 Nuovo Pignone Spa Prova per similitudine di prestazione di compressore
CN106085363A (zh) * 2011-05-19 2016-11-09 旭硝子株式会社 工作介质及热循环系统
RU2636152C2 (ru) 2011-05-19 2017-11-21 Асахи Гласс Компани, Лимитед Рабочая среда и система теплового цикла
FR2977256B1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2013-06-21 Arkema France Compositions de 2,4,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene et de cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene
CN104011165A (zh) * 2011-12-21 2014-08-27 纳幕尔杜邦公司 E-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-八氟-2-戊烯和任选的1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷在高温热泵中的用途
GR20120100123A (el) * 2012-03-01 2013-10-15 Βασιλειος Ευθυμιου Στυλιαρας Αντλια θερμοτητας υψηλης αποδοσης με απορροφηση και μεταβολη περιεκτικοτητας διαλυματος
FR2989084B1 (fr) 2012-04-04 2015-04-10 Arkema France Compositions a base de 2,3,3,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-1-ene
CN102798247B (zh) * 2012-08-08 2015-07-22 内蒙古科技大学 低品位能驱动co2吸收式制冷系统
CN105026854B (zh) * 2012-08-15 2018-10-02 阿科玛股份有限公司 使用金属-有机骨架的吸附系统
CN102994052B (zh) * 2012-11-30 2015-09-09 徐超 一种空调用制冷剂
CN103105085A (zh) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-15 北京工业大学 一种汽车尾气余热回收熔盐传热蓄热换热器
WO2015026825A1 (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 University Of Maryland Microemulsion-enabled heat transfer
US9207003B2 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-12-08 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Intermittent absorption system with a liquid-liquid heat exchanger
GR20150100217A (el) * 2015-05-14 2017-01-17 Βασιλειος Ευθυμιου Στυλιαρας Πολυβαθμια αντλια θερμοτητας με απορροφηση σε περισσοτερα διαλυματα και παραγωγη ενεργειας με υψηλη αποδοση
WO2016016669A2 (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-04 Styliaras Vasilelos Multi stage vapor compression for high efficiency power production and heat pump
EP3253844B1 (en) * 2015-02-06 2022-06-22 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Compositions comprising z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and uses thereof
ES2886899T3 (es) * 2015-02-06 2021-12-21 Chemours Co Fc Llc Composiciones que comprenden E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-buteno y usos del mismo
CN107810247B (zh) * 2015-04-27 2021-03-30 特灵国际有限公司 改善制冷剂混合物和/或共沸混合物中的滑移,r123制冷剂的替代品及其制冷剂组合物、方法和系统
CN107635955A (zh) 2015-05-21 2018-01-26 科慕埃弗西有限公司 通过SbF5进行的1233xf至244bb的氢氟化
CN104877637A (zh) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-02 安徽中科都菱商用电器股份有限公司 一种混合制冷剂
EP3472535A1 (en) * 2016-04-01 2019-04-24 Styliaras, Vasileios Heat pump and power production utilizing hydrated salts
GR20160100133A (el) * 2016-04-01 2017-11-30 Βασιλειος Ευθυμιου Στυλιαρας Αντλια θερμοτητας και παραγωγη εργου με διαχωρισμο ηλεκτρολυτη
JP2019517654A (ja) * 2016-05-26 2019-06-24 矢崎総業株式会社 吸収式冷凍機におけるグアニジニウム系イオン液体
CN107677002B (zh) * 2017-09-18 2020-02-18 东南大学 低品位热驱动吸收式化学反应制冷热泵循环装置及方法
KR102429249B1 (ko) 2018-01-12 2022-08-08 엘지전자 주식회사 확산형 흡수식 냉각장치 및 냉각방법
CN108335759B (zh) * 2018-02-06 2019-11-12 华中科技大学 基于蒸发冷却原理的用于托卡马克装置偏滤器的冷却系统
JP6642756B2 (ja) * 2018-04-25 2020-02-12 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷媒を含有する組成物、熱移動媒体及び熱サイクルシステム
CN109099611B (zh) * 2018-07-03 2021-04-27 东南大学 一种降低发生温度的吸收式制冷方法和装置
US20230132359A2 (en) * 2018-07-17 2023-04-27 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigeration cycle apparatus
US11034669B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2021-06-15 Nuvation Bio Inc. Pyrrole and pyrazole compounds and methods of use thereof
CN113316626B (zh) * 2019-01-17 2023-10-27 科慕埃弗西有限公司 包含(e)-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟丁-2-烯的共沸物和类共沸物组合物
CN109971434A (zh) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-05 青岛营上电器有限公司 一种低温混合制冷剂
CN110257012B (zh) * 2019-07-03 2021-02-19 北京建筑大学 适于270℃热源的有机朗肯循环五氟丁烷/环己烷工质
CN111995987B (zh) * 2020-07-31 2021-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种混合制冷剂和空调系统
CN111981727A (zh) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-24 浙大宁波理工学院 含有HFO-1336mzz(Z)的溶液在吸收器中制热的方法
CN112944719A (zh) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-11 苏州佳永新能源科技有限公司 一种化学吸收制冷循环用复配工质对和应用方法
CN119570449A (zh) * 2023-09-05 2025-03-07 浙江省化工研究院有限公司 一种替代r123的传热组合物及其应用

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS513425B1 (enExample) * 1970-12-23 1976-02-03
JPS61265463A (ja) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-25 大阪瓦斯株式会社 吸収式ヒ−トポンプの運転方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3175371A (en) * 1955-11-25 1965-03-30 Harwich Stanley Refrigeration process and apparatus for the same
US4337625A (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-07-06 Battelle Development Corp. Waste heat driven absorption refrigeration process and system
US5584193A (en) * 1994-04-26 1996-12-17 York International Corporation Absorption-type refrigeration systems and methods
JPH08159595A (ja) * 1994-12-06 1996-06-21 Nippondenso Co Ltd 吸収式冷凍装置
US7513132B2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2009-04-07 Whirlpool Corporation Non-aqueous washing machine with modular construction
US6598420B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-07-29 Carrier Corporation Heat exchanger for high stage generator of absorption chiller
US8715521B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2014-05-06 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquid as working fluid
RU2007146973A (ru) * 2005-05-18 2009-06-27 Е.И.Дюпон де Немур энд Компани (US) Гибридный парокомпрессионно-абсорбционный цикл
US8506839B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2013-08-13 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquids and water as working fluids
US20080153697A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Mixtures of ammonia and ionic liquids
US8075777B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2011-12-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the separation of diastereomers
US7964760B2 (en) * 2007-05-25 2011-06-21 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the separation of fluorocarbons using ionic liquids

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS513425B1 (enExample) * 1970-12-23 1976-02-03
JPS61265463A (ja) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-25 大阪瓦斯株式会社 吸収式ヒ−トポンプの運転方法

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013513002A (ja) * 2009-12-07 2013-04-18 エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー 吸収式冷凍機用作動媒体
JP2016074912A (ja) * 2009-12-16 2016-05-12 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド シス−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの組成物及び使用
JP2014181862A (ja) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 吸収式冷凍機用の吸収液、吸収式冷凍機および吸収式冷凍機の運転方法
WO2016047206A1 (ja) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 ダイキン工業株式会社 Hfcとhfoとを含有する組成物
US9574123B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-02-21 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
US9644125B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-05-09 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
US9663694B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-05-30 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
US9663695B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-05-30 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
US9663696B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-05-30 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
US9745497B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-08-29 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Composition comprising HFC and HFO
WO2016152399A1 (ja) * 2015-03-20 2016-09-29 国立大学法人東京農工大学 吸収冷凍機および除湿機
JPWO2016152399A1 (ja) * 2015-03-20 2018-01-18 国立大学法人東京農工大学 吸収冷凍機および除湿機

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102292608A (zh) 2011-12-21
BRPI0916491A2 (pt) 2016-08-02
US20110226004A1 (en) 2011-09-22
US20110219811A1 (en) 2011-09-15
EP2350540A2 (en) 2011-08-03
WO2010062888A2 (en) 2010-06-03
KR20110102364A (ko) 2011-09-16
AU2009319848A1 (en) 2010-06-03
AU2009319848A2 (en) 2011-06-09
WO2010062888A3 (en) 2010-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2012510042A (ja) 二重吸収回路を有する吸収サイクルシステム
US20120304686A1 (en) Absorption cycle system having dual absorption circuits
US20120304682A1 (en) Absorption Cycle System Having Dual Absorption Circuits
US20100154419A1 (en) Absorption power cycle system
US20110088418A1 (en) Compositions comprising ionic liquids and fluoroolefins and use thereof in absorption cycle systems
US8506839B2 (en) Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquids and water as working fluids
Wu et al. Comparative analysis of conventional and low-GWP refrigerants with ionic liquid used for compression-assisted absorption cooling cycles
US9359540B2 (en) Ternary heat-transfer fluids comprising difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane and tetrafluoropropene
US20190233700A1 (en) Heat‐transfer fluids and use thereof in countercurrent heat exchangers
KR20110095282A (ko) 작동 유체로서 이온성 화합물 및/또는 비이온성 흡수제를 이용하는 흡수 사이클
HK1165539A (en) Absorption cycle system having dual absorption circuits
HK1158676A (en) Compositions comprising ionic liquids and fluoroolefins and use thereof in absorption cycle systems
MX2008007557A (en) Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquids and water as working fluids

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20121106

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20121106

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130724

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130730

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20140107