JP2012501683A - 皮膚の固有受容性活性化被覆システム - Google Patents
皮膚の固有受容性活性化被覆システム Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
請求項に係る発明は、治療の目的のために、ヒト又は動物の皮膚に用いられる機器(装置、道具又は器具)に関する。より具体的には、請求項に係る発明は、以下の開示において議論する数ある利益の中でも特に、損傷の予防、リハビリ及び支持(又は支持体)のために、体の領域に用いる機器に関する。
一般的に、2種類の損傷外傷が存在し、それらは、力によって引き起されるもの及び酷使によって引き起されるものである。力による外傷は、個人が身体組織に急性損傷を受ける損傷を引き起す。力による外傷の例には:骨折、脱臼、筋肉打撲、鈍的外傷、捻挫、及び他の創傷が含まれる。酷使損傷は、微小な組織損傷を生じさせる、特定の身体組織を繰り返し酷使することによって引き起される。一般的に、個人は、連続的に繰り返される動き又は従前のトレーニングから十分に回復できないために、体は、治癒するために十分な時間を与えられない。その結果、軽度の損傷は、より深刻な損傷へと悪化する。酷使損傷の例には:過労性脛部痛、腱炎、手根管損傷、及び疲労骨折が含まれる。関節炎、紅斑性狼瘡、退行性筋障害のような病的状態及び疾患状態は、組織への損傷及び痛みも引き起す、又は生じさせることがある。
請求項に係る発明は、損傷の予防、リハビリ、支持(又は支持体)、強度向上のための、及び姿勢を改善するために、人体に用いる(適用する、使用する又は当てる)ための器具(又は装置)を提供する。一の実施態様において、請求項に係る発明は、損傷した筋肉に支持体をもたらすために、筋肉の第1挿入箇所に取り付けるための第1部分及び筋肉の第2挿入箇所に取り付けるための第2部分を有し、比較的弾性(又は可撓性)を有する材料でできたアプリケーター(又は人体に用いる器具)を提供してよい。
請求項に係るアクチベーターを、疼痛管理における有効性のために、動作の範囲、姿勢、炎症の減少、改善された循環、流体の動きの変化及び他の身体構造上の変化によって試験した。超音波は、筋肉及び腱組織、液貯留、血流量、及び骨表面の可視化を可能とするので、プロトコル(又は手順)として診断用超音波を使用して、請求項に係る発明の有効性を試験した。超音波を用いる一貫した試験プロトコルを使用して、我々は、被験者の身体構造内でアクチベーターが変化をもたらすか否か確認することができる。以下は、請求項に係る発明を試験するために用いたプロトコルの概要である。
試験予約前に、被験者に、運動をしない、又は普段と違ういずれの活動も行なわないように依頼した。次に、被験者に、経験してきた痛みのレベル及び日々受ける痛みのレベルを、10が最も悪い1〜10の等級を用いて報告するように依頼した。被験者の普段の活動レベル、運動体制及び行動の範囲を記録した。炎症及び痛みのある被験者の領域ならびに痛み又は不快感に対する誘因を議論して、記録した。興味のある領域にわたり、超音波撮影を行なった。超音波調査の一貫として、流体及び筋肉サイズの測定を行なった。超音波に関して関心のある他の潜在的な領域を、比較のために記録し、保存した。
超音波撮影及び議論の後、被験者に、「最低限の」活動により損傷した領域を「悪化」させるように依頼した。被験者の日頃の運動体制に応じて、被験者に、彼らが普段行なうことの約30%のこと−通常、準備運動段階を含む15分以下の運動を行なうように依頼した。次に、被験者に、超音波領域に折り返し報告するよう依頼した。被験者の活動を記録し、同様の超音波画像を得た。超音波検査の後に、アプリケーターを被験者に用いた(使用した又は当てた)。
約1日(24時間)の休息後、痛みのレベル及びそれらの損傷に関する何らかの更なる情報のために、被験者をインタビューした。被験者を試験して、動作の範囲を評価した。試験の後、アプリケーター使用前の休息中の画像と比較するために、同様の超音波画像を得た。超音波に関して、興味のある追加の領域を記録した。
次に、前日に行なった同じ活動を行なうことによって、その領域を再び悪化させるように依頼した。その活動に続き、それらの痛みのレベルを決定するために、被験者にインタビューした。再び、その領域の超音波画像を撮影し、測定を行なった。
試験1には、損傷した軟骨を摘出するために、2つの前十字靱帯再建手術及び複数の他の複数の手術を含む、膝の問題についての長い病歴を有する、53歳の女性(被験者1)が含まれた。被験者1は、彼女の先の手術に関係する関節炎による可能性が最も高い、痛みを示した。
試験2には、右肩に2年間の損傷を有する78歳の男性が含まれる(被験者2)。被験者2は、いくらかの理学療法およびキネシオテーピング(kinesio-taping)を受けたが、キネシオテーピングは、常に適用されていなかった。先に説明したように、被験者2に、彼の予約の前に、激しい活動を避けるように依頼した。
試験3には、広範なランニング歴を有する38歳の女性(被験者3)が含まれた。被験者3は以前、1日当たり約5マイル走っていたが、現在は、痛みのために1日当たり2〜3マイルに制限している。被験者3は、曲げ伸ばしの間、彼女の膝に「ずきずきとした痛み」を訴えた。先に説明したように、被験者3に、彼女の予約前に、激しい活動に従事しないように依頼した。図7Aにおける彼女の最初の超音波検査にて示されるように、運動前、流体ポケット(fluid pocket)内に示される破片(debris)が存在する。図7Bは、流体内の破片のより良い様子を提供する、アクチベーターを用いる前の後面図を示す。
本出願は、2008年5月2日の米国仮出願第61/050,135号の利益を主張する。
Claims (21)
- 皮膚に局所的に用いるための器具であって、
罹患領域に用いるために形成された比較的弾性を有する材料;及び
比較的弾性を有する材料を、患部に付着するための手段
を有して成る器具。 - 器具は、損傷した身体構造上の領域のための外骨格支持体として役割を果たすように、具体的に形作られる請求項1に記載の器具。
- 筋肉の第1挿入箇所に取り付けるための第1部分及び
筋肉の第2挿入箇所に取り付けるための第2部分
を更に有して成り、
損傷した筋肉に支持体をもたらすように用いられる請求項1に記載の器具。 - 筋肉に取り付けるための、又は器具を安定化させるための第3部分
を更に有して成る請求項3に記載の器具。 - 筋肉に取り付けるための、又は器具を安定化させるための第4部分
を更に有して成る請求項4に記載の器具。 - 形作られた器具は、損傷した領域にわたって取り付けるための中央交差部分を含み、中央部分は、痛み及び炎症の軽減をもたらすように、損傷部分にわたって器具を保持するよう設計された複数の伸張部分によって、損傷した領域にわたって保持される請求項1に記載の器具。
- 器具は、損傷した領域に固有受容性及びリハビリの効果をもたらすように形作られ、
損傷した領域にわたって患者の皮膚に用いるために設計された中央交差部分;
中央交差部分を損傷した領域に固定するように設計された第1部分;及び
中央交差箇所を損傷した領域に固定するように設計された第2部分
を有して成る請求項1に記載の器具。 - 筋肉に取り付けるための、又は器具を安定化するための第3部分
を更に有して成る請求項7に記載の器具。 - 筋肉に取り付けるための、又は器具を安定化するための第4部分
を更に有して成る請求項8に記載の器具。 - 器具は、損傷した膝に固有受容性及びリハビリの効果をもたらすように形作られ、
損傷した領域にわたって取り付けるための交差部分;
薄筋腱に接近して、膝蓋腱の上方の交差部分へ、膝の内側面の上方へ進む第1部分;
膝蓋腱の上方の交差部分へ、内側広筋の外側縁部に接近して上方へ続く第2部分;
膝の外側面に沿って始まり、交差部分へ、腸脛靭帯の上方へ続く第3部分;及び
固定されている内側広筋のすじ目を横切って続く第4部分
を有して成る請求項1に記載の器具。 - 動作衣類内に組み込まれる請求項10に記載の器具。
- 追加のリハビリ効果のために、加熱する又は冷やすことができる材料を含んで成る請求項10に記載の器具。
- 局所薬を投与するために用いることができ、痛み及び炎症を軽減させる請求項10に記載の器具。
- 器具は、固有受容性及びリハビリの効果をもたらすように形作られ、
大腿骨大転子にわたり、一般的に配置される交差部分;
腸脛靭帯の後方面に接近して、大腿骨大転子から伸びる第1部分;及び
腸脛靭帯の前方面に接近して、大腿骨大転子から伸びる第2部分
を有して成る請求項1に記載の器具。 - 動作衣類内に組み込まれる請求項14に記載の器具。
- 追加のリハビリ効果のために、加熱する又は冷やすことができる材料を含んで成る請求項14に記載の器具。
- 局所薬を投与するために用いることができ、痛み及び炎症を軽減させる請求項14に記載の器具。
- 器具は、損傷した膝に固有受容性及びリハビリの効果をもたらすように形作られ、
痛みのある領域にわたって配置されるように操作可能な交差部分;
下方腸脛靭帯で膝の外側面に沿って始まり、交差部分へ、上方に続く第1部分;
膝蓋靱帯に沿って膝蓋骨の下方で固定され、交差部分へ、膝蓋骨の外側面の周囲で上方へ上がる第2部分;
交差部分から始まり、大腿二頭筋の外側面に沿って上方へ移行する第3部分;及び
交差部分から始まり、外側広筋に沿って上方へ移行する第4部分
を有して成る請求項1に記載の器具。 - 動作衣類内に組み込まれる請求項18に記載の器具。
- 追加のリハビリ効果のために、加熱する又は冷やすことができる材料を含んで成る請求項18に記載の器具。
- 局所薬を投与するために用いることができ、痛み及び炎症を軽減させる請求項18に記載の器具。
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FR2879900B1 (fr) | 2004-12-24 | 2007-10-12 | Promiles Sa | Collant a effet localise de contention pour la pratique d'un sport |
US20060240953A1 (en) | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Mohsen Shahinpoor | Human lower limb performance enhancement outfit |
GB0519710D0 (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-11-02 | Progressive Sports Technologies Ltd | Protective lower leg garment |
US20070135279A1 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | Peter Purdy | Resistance garments |
KR100651649B1 (ko) | 2006-01-04 | 2006-12-01 | 김광진 | 손 근육 자극 골프장갑 |
US20070299380A1 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2007-12-27 | Salivonchik Serges J | Posture aiding method and apparatus |
JP4050302B2 (ja) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-02-20 | オリンパス株式会社 | 医療用結紮具及び結紮具形状保持具 |
CA2578927C (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2011-09-27 | Ray Arbesman | Precut adhesive body support articles and support system |
ITMI20070706A1 (it) | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-06 | Dy & Vy S R L | Indumento di ausilio al movimento per il corpo umano. |
EP2278946A4 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2016-01-06 | Perfect Cross Llc | PROPRIO-RECEPTIVE CLINICAL ACTIVATION CLOTHING SYSTEM |
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2009
- 2009-05-04 EP EP09740024.6A patent/EP2278946A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-04 CN CN200980124050.8A patent/CN102065805B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-04 US US12/435,352 patent/US9433526B2/en active Active - Reinstated
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- 2009-05-04 JP JP2011507715A patent/JP5705722B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Patent Citations (1)
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JP2004049541A (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-19 | Nitto Denko Corp | 皮膚貼着用部材 |
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EP2278946A4 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
JP5705722B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
US20100049112A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
AU2009242438B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
US10398583B2 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
US20170049600A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
CN102065805B (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
WO2009135222A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
CN102065805A (zh) | 2011-05-18 |
AU2009242438A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
EP2278946A1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
US9433526B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 |
CA2723312A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
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