JP2012243748A - Control electrode body for moving and attracting radioactive material floating in air and seawater to cathode - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that workers expose themselves to radiation of high concentration, suffer from health disorder, are difficult to perform recovery work and cannot perform work because there is no effective means for attracting radioactive material flying and floating in air, water and seawater about the radioactive material of high concentration resulting from an accident of a nuclear reactor.SOLUTION: Between electrodes including two or more kinds of metals of an electrochemical potential string having different electromotive force firmly fixed to or separated from cloth, resin or coal cloth with electrode potential difference, a control electrode body including resin or coal cloth forms a plus electrode and a minus electrode, makes an electron flow from the minus electrode toward the plus electrode and generates direct current static electricity due to electrochemical reaction by the potential difference. The control electrode body generates electric power for 24 hours due to electric field formation and static electricity generation by being soaked into air, water or seawater, and radioactive material is moved and attracted to the minus pole (cathode) to remove contaminant. The electrode body controls the flow of material.

Description

  The present invention is characterized in that radioactive materials floating in air, smoke, water vapor, water, seawater, metal ions, migratory materials, microorganisms and blood components are moved to the cathode and sucked in high temperature and low temperature conditions. It relates to controlling the flow of substances.

  In order to remove polluted substances in the air, there are cleaning devices such as air purifier, deodorant and ion generator in an air purifier equipped with a cleaning filter and an ion generator.

  In order to treat radioactive substances, there are methods of treating radioactive waste liquid by humidification under reduced pressure, concentrating and reducing the volume, and filtering with a filter.

  An ionization unit, which collects radioactive particulates by applying a high voltage by passing air with a fan in a casing equipped with an air inlet and air outlet to collect radioactive particulates. A particle collecting apparatus with a radioactivity measuring instrument equipped with a radiation detector for detecting radiation intensity is disclosed.

  Published Patent Publication No. Hei 3-2528

  However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, a large-scale device is required to flow air with a fan in order to collect radioactive fine particles. In this device, contamination from high-temperature gas, smoke, water, and seawater contaminated with radioactive materials is required. It is difficult to recover materials, and it requires operating fuel and electrical energy to operate the equipment.

  The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and does not require operating fuel for operating the apparatus and electrical energy, and is in the presence of sunlight and water vapor under high temperature conditions and low temperature conditions. It is intended to provide an electrode body that operates for 24 hours in water, smoke, hot water, sea water, snow and ice, generates direct current electricity, moves and sucks substances, and controls flow. And

  In the control electrode body of the present invention, at least two kinds of metals having different electromotive force levels in the electrochemical potential sequence are arranged apart from each other, contact (in the air) in the presence of sunlight and water vapor, smoke, seawater, water , High temperature conditions, hot water, low temperature conditions, snow, floating seawater, frozen electrode ice, electrode potential difference is a driving force for electrochemical reaction, and power generation continues as long as there is water or water vapor It has a mechanical function and a fuel cell function, and the flow of electrons from the negative electrode to the positive electrode generates DC static electricity constantly. The substance moves to the cathode and is sucked, so that electrochemical reaction, electrodeposition on the electrode surface. An electrode body that controls the flow of a substance characterized by utilizing a phenomenon and a plating phenomenon.

  In the control electrode body of the present invention, at least two kinds of metal electrodes having different electromotive force levels in the electrochemical potential sequence are arranged apart from each other, contact (in the air) in the presence of water vapor, sunlight, wind, It has been discovered that power generation can be achieved by immersing it in smoke, water vapor or seawater, water, high temperature conditions, hot water, low temperature conditions, water, seawater with ice floating, and frozen ice. Different types of metals in the electrochemical potential series (electrochemical forces) with an electromotive force level are classified into an anodic material (positive side from the electrochemical potential series) and a cathodic material (under the electrochemical potential series). The combination of the electrode potential difference on the more negative side, and as the driving force for the electrochemical reaction, the electrode potential difference constantly generates a flow of electrons from the negative (cathode) electrode to the positive (anode) electrode, generating direct current static electricity. A DC generator is used to move and suck radioactive materials, metal ions, suspended solids, microorganisms, and blood components to the cathode by electrochemical reaction, electrodeposition phenomenon on the electrode surface, and plating phenomenon.

  In the electrode body of the present invention, the potential is maintained by the combination of metals of different electromotive force levels, static electricity flows, electric field formation, the cathode attracts metal ions and microorganisms to the electrode surface, crevice corrosion and electrical sterilization of discharge phenomenon Sterilize by electrochemical sterilization, and move and suck radioactive substances, particulate metals, metal ions, chemical substances, suspended substances, microorganisms and blood components suspended in the electrolyte solution in the air in one direction to the cathode.

  Different types of metals with different electrochemical potential sequences are listed in Table 1, but when metals with different electromotive force levels are contacted or immersed in water in the presence of water vapor, these One direction is an anode and the other is a cathode (anode, cathode), and a potential difference is generated between the two, and this electrochemical reaction exerts a power generation effect. The larger the difference in electromotive force level, the more the electric field formation, the generation of direct current static electricity, the electrochemical reaction of the reaction in which the voltage, current, etc. have larger values, the electrodeposition phenomenon on the electrode surface, and the plating phenomenon are applied.

  The metal is potassium, sodium, magnesium, magnesium alloy, titanium oxide, sulfur, aluminum, aluminum / manganese alloy, cadmium plated steel, 80 tin / 20 tin plated steel, galvanized iron / steel, tin, zinc, zinc alloy, Chrome, iron, soft iron or steel, soft iron or steel, tin, brass, duralumin, lead, chrome plated steel, soft solder, nickel base chrome plated steel, tin plated steel, high chrome stainless steel, 12% chromium stainless steel, copper, It is preferable that they are different types of metals among copper alloy, silver solder, copper alloy, nickel-plated steel, silver, rhodium-plated copper, silver / gold alloy, charcoal, activated carbon, palladium, platinum, and gold.

  The following experiment was carried out by rearranging the above metals for 3 years, rearranging different types of metals, fixing at least two different types of metals on the surface of cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, and fixing them in parallel. Separate a different kind of metal, insert a cloth, resin or charcoal cloth between the metals, stack the metal on the laminate, adhere to a larger cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, and immerse in water to make a water battery. As long as there is water, it has a power generation function that repeats discharging and charging, and generates static electricity and keeps direct current flowing, confirming that it is an electric field formation, generator, and fuel cell.

  The voltage, current, and resistance values generated in the above experiment always change. When the metal has a small electrode potential difference between at least two different types of metals, the generated voltage and current are small, and when the electrode potential difference is large. It is confirmed that a large voltage and current value are generated, and at the same time, static electricity is generated. It is used for microorganism control of microorganism growth inhibition, sterilization, and growth and proliferation.

  The area of one of the metals having a low electromotive force with a different electrochemical potential sequence is preferably larger than the other area of the metal.

  One of the metals is preferably disposed on one surface of a cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, and the other of the metals is preferably disposed on the other surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth.

  It is preferable that at least one of the metals is formed in a lattice shape, a net shape, or a spiral shape on the surface of the cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth.

  It is preferable that one side of the metal is arranged so as to be surrounded by the other side of the metal on one side of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth.

  On one side of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, one of the metals is preferably arranged side by side on the other side of the metal.

  It is preferable that the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth on which the metal is formed are laminated or parallel.

  The cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth on which the metal is formed is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape or a square shape.

    The metal may be formed on both surfaces of paint, silicon resin, resin, ceramic, adhesive, and seam.

  Here, “cloth, resin” is a concept that widely includes a plate-like body made of cloth, paper, synthetic fiber, non-woven fabric, rubber, silicone resin, resin, synthetic resin, etc., and has an insulating function in a dry state. In the presence of water vapor, when cloth, paper, non-woven fabric, rubber, silicone resin, resin, synthetic resin, adhesive, or sushi are in contact with the electrolyte solution (water, seawater, hot water), Resin, paper, non-woven fabric, rubber, silicone resin, resin, synthetic resin, adhesive, cloth, and material having electrical resistance between the ends of the resin are used in a wet state.

  "Charcoal cloth" is a charcoal cloth with both sides of charcoal sandwiched between cloth and resin. Charcoal with sardine (Japanese paper) charcoal, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, activated carbon, fine activated carbon, carbon black, carbon nanotubes sandwiched from both sides with cloth. When cloth is in contact with water vapor, or when wet with electrolyte solution (water, seawater, hot water, ice), Japanese paper, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, activated carbon, fine activated carbon, carbon black, carbon nanotube A material is used in which the material becomes wet and an electrical resistance is generated between the ends of the material.

  Charcoal cloth with one side of charcoal fixed to cloth or resin is charcoal cloth with sardine (Japanese paper) charcoal, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, activated carbon, fine activated carbon, carbon black, carbon nanotubes fixed to one side of cloth. When in contact or when wet with electrolytic solution, sushi (Japanese paper) charcoal, bamboo charcoal, activated carbon, fine particle activated carbon, carbon black, carbon nanotube material gets wet, and there is an electric resistance between the ends of the material Is used.

  Charcoal and activated carbon are used as metals (electrodes) with different electrochemical potential sequences, combined with an electrode potential difference with an electrode having an electromotive force level, and electric energy generated by an electrochemical reaction in which the electrode and electrolyte solution are connected Electrolyte, both positive and negative ions of the electrolyte are absorbed by the electrode surface by charging, paired with positive and negative charges in the electrode, store electricity, and the electric double layer stores and discharges electric energy by extinction Use double-capacitor sardine (Japanese paper) charcoal, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, activated carbon, fine particle activated carbon, carbon black, carbon nanotube charcoal.

  The present invention relates to electrosterilization for sterilizing organisms and microorganisms (bacteria, molds, yeasts, viruses), as well as electrochemical sterilization, and power generation using different types of metals (electrodes) in the electrochemical potential sequence, and the electromotive force level. Electrodes with electrode potential difference (electromotive force) are attached and fixed to the cloth or charcoal cloth. In the system where the electrode and electrolyte solution are connected, the wet electrode, cloth, resin or charcoal cloth is in contact with each other. The reactivity of the electrochemical reaction of the electric double layer in which electrons are exchanged at the interface between the electrons and the electrolyte is a driving force for causing an electrochemical reaction due to an electrode potential difference.

  A large number of electrodes with an electrode potential difference are separated and incorporated, and cloth, resin (cloth, non-woven fabric, rubber, silicon resin, resin, synthetic resin, adhesive, sushi), and charcoal cloth (Japanese paper charcoal, activated carbon are fixed to the cloth) ), The electrode contacts in the presence of water vapor, and when in contact with the presence of the electrolyte solution, there is an electrical resistance between the electrode and electrode, electrode and cloth, resin and electrode, or between the electrode and charcoal cloth. Electrolytic corrosion and electrolytic corrosion that occur when the electrodes are in contact with each other have electrical resistance between the electrodes because current flows from one metal to the other, and the electrodes are electrically conductive cloth, resin or It is characterized by adhering to charcoal cloth.

  Metal ions adhere to the surface of microbial cytoplasmic membranes and cell walls, and are affected by the cytoplasmic electron transport system and ionic conduction. In the electrochemical reaction of the electric double layer at the interface of the liquid, the reaction energy causing electrolysis of water by discharge, battery reaction, charging and plating is converted into electric energy, which is characterized by the generation of metal ions.

  Ion production by electrochemical reaction is because the substance with unpaired electrons becomes free radicals, steals electrons from other molecules, and the fat layer of the microbial membrane causes cell membrane destruction and kills cells and tissues by reducing their functions In the electrode and the electrolyte solution, the electrolyte solution is repeatedly released in the descending order (reduction) in which the redox potential (ORP) decreases to negative, and the increasing order in order to increase (oxidation). It is characterized by oxidation, reduction and free radical action.

  Microbial cell membranes and cell walls cause electric field formation, generation of static electricity, discharge current destruction, voltage destruction, corona discharge destruction and sterilization reactivity. A resin or charcoal cloth is inserted and fixed in parallel to form a parallel capacitor.Electrons are exchanged at the interface between the conductive electrode in contact with the electrolyte and the electrolyte. The charcoal cloth activated carbon electrode has a storage battery function of storing electrical energy, and the battery is characterized by a battery in which positive and negative ions of the electrode and the solution are repeatedly charged and discharged by physical adsorption and desorption on the negative electrode and the positive electrode, respectively.

  At least two types of electrode plates with different conductive properties have an area. The electrode plates are spaced apart, and a cloth, resin, charcoal or activated carbon dielectric is inserted between the spaced electrode plates, and the electrode plates are placed in parallel. It is fixed to a large cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, the electrodes are parallel plates, and electric charges are concentrated inside the metal plate to create a strong electric field. Electrochemical reaction occurs due to the electrode potential difference, and electric energy can be charged and discharged. A parallel capacitor with the storage function of a multilayer capacitor is used.

  The reactivity of the electrochemical reaction reduces the area of the anode material electrode (on the positive side of the electrochemical potential sequence) and increases the amount of electrons supplied to the anode due to corrosion (electrochemical potential sequence) Increase the area of the negative side from the bottom), separate the anode material and cathode material (asode, cathode), fix the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, and provide the space, and also the working electrode, reference electrode, and auxiliary An electrode having a large electrode potential difference by separating and combining a large number of electrodes from 1 is characterized in that a large number of electrodes are separated and incorporated.

  The electrode shape is flat, round, spherical, spiral, linear, lattice, mesh, hexagon, chevron, corrugated U, W, metal solid, activated carbon is processed into fine particles, carbon black, nanotubes To increase the electrostatic charge, and sterilize by electrochemical reaction of electrostatic discharge, ion generation, corona discharge, free radical action, so that the electrostatically charged electrode increases the total surface area and the metal solid into fine particles Further, the electrodes are stacked or arranged in parallel.

  The power generation electrode body is made of titanium oxide, fine powder of sulfur, or fine particles added to an electrode having an electromotive force level made of different types of metals having different electrochemical potential sequences, thereby enhancing the power generation effect and the flow control effect in one direction.

It is a structure | tissue image of the zinc electrode expanded 150 times. It is a structure | tissue image of the zinc electrode expanded 150 times. It is a graph which shows the time-dependent change of ORP of a test liquid. It is a perspective image of the zinc electrode of the three laminated electrodes which inserted the charcoal cloth between zinc (tongue board), copper, and silver, and was fixed to the big charcoal cloth. It is a perspective image which shows the silver electrode of the 3 laminated electrode which inserted the charcoal cloth between silver, zinc (totone), and copper, and was fixed to the big charcoal cloth. It is the perspective image which image | photographed the discharge phenomenon of the control electrode body of the experimental result which this inventor performed. It is a perspective image which shows the control electrode body of the shape of the three laminated electrodes of zinc (titan plate), a copper plate, and a silver plate (T10004). It is a perspective image which shows the control electrode body of the shape of four laminated electrodes of a zinc material, stainless steel, aluminum, and a silver plate (T10005). The electrode A1, the electrode B2, the electrode C3, the electrode D4, the electrode E5 and the like having different electromotive force levels of different kinds of metal in the surface electrochemical potential row of the plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 are U-shaped, W Bent, spaced and fixed, electrodes arranged in parallel, forming an electric double layer capacitor, electrodes are wires and wires, and are cathode materials that supply electrons, so they are arranged with a larger cathode area than anode materials FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a control electrode body a8 that causes an electrochemical reaction with an electrode potential difference when an electrode is immersed in an electrolyte solution 23, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. The electrode A1, the electrode B2, the electrode C3, the electrode D4, the electrode E5 and the like having different electromotive force levels of different kinds of metal in the surface electrochemical potential row of the plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 are U-shaped, W Bent, spaced and fixed, electrodes arranged in parallel, forming an electric double layer capacitor, electrodes are wires and wires, and are cathode materials that supply electrons, so they are arranged with a larger cathode area than anode materials FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a control electrode body b9 that causes an electrochemical reaction with an electrode potential difference when an electrode is immersed in an electrolyte solution 23, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. An electrode A1 having an electromotive force level of a different kind of metal having an electrochemical potential row on the surface of a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, electrode B2, electrode C3, electrode D4 or metal electrode E5 on the two sides Electrodes are arranged in parallel and stacked, forming an electric double layer capacitor. The electrodes are wires, wires, grids, meshes, and are cathode materials that supply electrons, so the cathode area is large. When the electrode is immersed in an electrolyte solution, the control electrode body c10 causes an electrochemical reaction due to an electrode potential difference, generates static electricity in the flow of electrons, and moves the substance to the cathode. On the surface of a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, a metal or wire electrode A1 having a different electrochemical potential sequence, an electrode B2, an electrode C3 on the two sides, an electrode D4, an electrode E5, etc. Are placed side by side, spirally arranged in parallel, fixed, and laminated with metals having different electromotive force levels to form an electric double layer capacitor. Electrodes react with the electrode potential difference when immersed in the electrolyte solution 23 FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a control electrode body d11 that causes an electron flow, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. A plate-like cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth 6 has different surface types of plate-like electrode A1, electrode C3, electrode D4, electrode B2, etc. with different electrochemical potential rows, arranged side by side, arranged in parallel, and fixed, Electrodes B2, C3, A1, and D4 are arranged in parallel on the two sides, and metals having different electromotive force levels are laminated to form an electric double layer capacitor. When the electrodes are immersed in the electrolyte solution 23, the electrodes It is a top view which shows the control electrode body e12 which raise | generates an electrostatic reaction by an electric potential difference, generates the static electricity of an electron flow, and moves a substance to a cathode. On the surface of the plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, plate-type electrode A1, electrode C3, electrode B2, electrode D4, electrode E5, etc. of different types having different electrochemical potential rows are arranged apart and vertically in parallel. Adhering, C3, Electrode B2, Electrode A1, Electrode D4 are arranged in parallel on the two sides, metal with different electromotive force levels are laminated, and the electrode is immersed in the electrolyte solution 23, the electrochemical reaction is caused by the electrode potential difference. It is a top view which shows the control electrode body f13 which raises, generates the static electricity of an electron flow, and moves a substance to a cathode. On the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, electrodes A1, B2, C3, D4, and E5 of different kinds of metals having different electrochemical potential rows are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a spacer cloth or resin is provided between the electrodes. Also, the charcoal cloth 6 is inserted and separated, the electrode plate is made into a parallel capacitor, and an electric double layer capacitor is formed. Electrolyte solution, sunlight, wind, smoke, water, steam, hot water and seawater are passed through to generate static electricity. It is a top view which shows the control electrode body g14 which raise | generates an electrostatic reaction by an electrode potential difference, generates the static electricity of an electron flow, and moves a substance to a cathode. On the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, electrodes A1 and B2 of different kinds of electrochemical potential columns are formed in a grid or net, and the 18-hole electrode C3 or the electrode D4 having an area is separated from the electrode plate. Are arranged in parallel, and a spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is inserted between the electrodes and fixed to a large cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, the electrodes are parallel capacitors, the flow of metal ions is improved, and the electrochemical potential is determined by the electrode potential difference. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a control electrode body h15 that causes a reaction, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode in the flow of electrons. Three cylinders are stacked to form a three-layer electrode cylinder, and spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is placed between the cylinders and spaced apart and arranged in parallel. The cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is fixed to the outer periphery, and the electrochemical potential sequence is different. Various types of metal electrode B2, electrode A1, electrode C3, and electrode D4 are spaced apart and the electrode cylinders are arranged in parallel, the electrodes are parallel capacitors, forming an electric double layer capacitor, hot water, wind, gas, air, compressed air, It is a top view which shows the control electrode body i16 which passes smoke, water, seawater, generate | occur | produces static electricity, causes an electrochemical reaction with an electrode potential difference, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. The quadrangular shape is stacked in three layers, and a three-layer electrode is formed into a square, and a spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is placed between the squares and arranged parallel to each other, and the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is fixed to the outer periphery. Different types of metal electrodes A1, B2, C3, and D4 are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and the electrodes are parallel capacitors, forming an electric double layer capacitor, hot water, wind, gas, air, smoke Inclined surface showing control electrode body j17 that passes through compressed air, water, hot water, seawater, generates static electricity, causes an electrochemical reaction due to electrode potential difference, generates static electricity, and moves substance to cathode It is. Electrodes A1, C3, and D4 are formed on the surface of the cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth 6 to increase the area of contact between the electrodes of different types of electrochemical potential columns in a mountain shape or U shape to increase the amount of static electricity. Electrodes B2 are separated from each other and arranged in parallel, spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is inserted, electrodes are parallel capacitors, and electric double layer capacitors are formed, allowing smoke, wind, sunlight, water, and seawater to pass through. This is a perspective view showing the control electrode body k18 that generates static electricity, causes an electrochemical reaction due to an electrode potential difference, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to the cathode in the flow of electrons. Square electrodes of different types of metal with different areas Electrodes A1, B2, C3, and D4 of the metal having different electrochemical potential rows are separated from each other in the stack, the electrode plates are arranged in parallel, and a hole is formed in the center. Shown is a control electrode body L19 in which an electrode is a parallel capacitor, an electric double layer capacitor is formed, an electrochemical reaction is caused by an electrode potential difference from a parallel plane and a square cross section, an electron flows, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode It is a top view. FIG. 21 is a right side view of the three-layer electrode of FIG. 20. Hexagonal electrochemical potential trains of different types of metal with different areas A1 and B2, and electrodes C3 and D4 are spaced apart from each other in a stack, electrode plates are arranged in parallel, and a hole is formed in the center. A control electrode body m20 is formed, in which an electrode is a parallel capacitor, an electric double layer capacitor is formed, an electrochemical reaction is caused by an electrode potential difference from a parallel plane and a hexagonal cross section, an electron flow, static electricity is generated, and a substance is moved to a cathode. FIG. FIG. 23 is a right side view of the three-layer electrode of FIG. 22. The fine particle electrode A31, the fine particle electrode C33, the fine particle electrode B32, the fine particle electrode D34, and the fine particle electrode E35 of different kinds of electrochemical potential columns are fixed to the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, and both surfaces of the fine particle electrode are coated. 7, the fine particle electrode A 31, the fine particle electrode C 33, the fine particle electrode B 32, the fine particle electrode D 34, the fine particle electrode E 35, etc. are laminated or arranged in parallel to form a coating 7, and the fine particle electrode is a parallel capacitor to form an electric double layer capacitor, electrolyte When immersed in a solution, seawater, water, hot water, air, or smoke, it is a cross-sectional view showing a control electrode body n21 that causes an electrochemical reaction due to an electrode potential difference, generates electrons, generates static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. A fine particle electrode body 31, a fine particle electrode C33, a fine particle electrode D34, and a fine particle electrode E35 of different types of metal having different electrochemical potential columns are fixed to each other on the surface of the cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth 6 in layers or in parallel. Further, the fine particle electrode B32 is fixed, the surface is covered with the coating 7, the fine particle electrode A31, the fine particle electrode C33, and the fine particle electrode B32 are parallel capacitors to form an electric double layer capacitor, electrolyte solution, seawater, water, hot water, air, It is sectional drawing which shows the control electrode body no22 which raise | generates an electrostatic reaction of the flow of an electron when it immerses in smoke, generates a static electricity, and moves a substance to a cathode. It is a figure which shows that a purification | cleaning body is killed rather than growth inhibition in the culture experiment of coliform bacteria. It is a figure which shows growth and proliferation by the culture | cultivation experiment of coliform bacteria.

  The following experiment was carried out after recombination of the above metals over 3 years. At least two kinds of different metals were fixed on the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth separated from each other. Separate different metals, insert cloth or charcoal cloth between the metals, stack the metal on the laminate and fix it on a large cloth or charcoal cloth, soak in water to become a water battery, and discharge and charge repeatedly as long as there is water Confirm that the fuel cell has a power generation function and continues to generate static electricity.

  In order to confirm the voltage, current, and resistance in the experiment, the present inventor inserts a charcoal cloth between the electrodes of different electrochemical potential sequences, a metal material, a tin material, a copper material, a silver material, and (T-7101) to make three layers. The stack was fixed to a large charcoal cloth, and three stacked electrodes and a solution (50 ml of remaining bath water) were placed in a plastic container, and the voltage, current, and resistance were measured for 3 days. The voltage, current, and resistance values are generated between different electrodes, and the voltage and current gradually increase and then decrease again. As long as water is present, the battery becomes a water battery, and the measured values are shown in Table 2. The electrode shape is as shown in FIG.

  Furthermore, a cloth is inserted between the electrodes of the tin plate, copper plate, and silver plate to form a three-layer electrode (T-7102). When measured for 3 days, it becomes a water battery and discharge and charge are repeated, and the measured values are shown in Table 3. It is.

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 4.

  Analysis of the electrolyte solution tested revealed C, O, Si, Ca, Fe, Cu, and Zn. Zinc on the tin plate elutes in the form of threads, turns black when oxidized, and undergoes an electrochemical reaction of water electrolysis (see Table 5).

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 6.

  On the surface of the above zinc electrode (tin plate), zinc is eluted in a thread form in an amount of 100 μm × 11 mm by an electrochemical reaction (redox reaction). (See Figures 1 and 2),

  In the above-mentioned metal ion measurement experiment, the hexagonal zinc plate (tin plate), the copper plate, and the silver plate, which are the electrodes T-7102, were separated, the cloth was inserted, and the three laminated electrodes were fixed to the large cloth, and the electrode and the electrolyte 50 ml ( The remaining hot water of the bath was placed in a plastic container, and the ions after 10 days were measured. Zinc ions were significantly increased to 3.99 ppm, copper ions were significantly increased to 0.11 ppm, and silver ions were confirmed to increase slightly, and an electrochemical reaction occurred (see Table 7).

  Furthermore, a silver wire is fixed to the front side of the charcoal cloth, and a copper wire is fixed to the back side (hereinafter referred to as “purified body”). The bath is immersed in a bathtub to boil, and then the purified body is removed and the bath is used. Table 7 shows the result of measuring the metal ions of the remaining hot water and comparing the measured values.

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 8.

  50ml of the above electrode, zinc material (tin plate), copper material, silver material and 50ml of electrolyte (residual hot water in a bath) are placed in a plastic container and the electrostatic capacity is measured. Charge high static electricity of -0.5 kv (measurement over 1 hour). The measuring device is a static locator, model: Z-201, manufactured by Hozan Co., Ltd.

  A single-layer electrode in which one zinc material (tin plate) is fixed to a charcoal cloth and a three-layer electrode in which silver, zinc (copper plate) and copper are separated and a charcoal cloth is inserted are fixed to a large charcoal cloth, and each electrode is Compared with the amount of metal ions generated in the electrolyte solution, metal ions are eluted more in the three-layer electrode than in the one-layer electrode, and the electrode potential difference at different electromotive force levels is different for the three-layer electrode. Ions are strong and accelerate the reactivity of electrochemical reactions.

  When the metal electrode solid is divided and processed into fine powders and fine particles, the total surface area increases dramatically, and a large amount of static electricity is charged on the surface and many metal ions are generated.

  Furthermore, in the experiment, an aluminum wire 1.0 mm and a silver wire 0.3 mm are placed apart from each other on a charcoal cloth, a culture solution (100 ml) is put in to produce a purified body, and general bacteria (E. coli) are put in and observed. Bacteria are attracted to the silver side of the cathode by the reaction, and a single battery is connected to 1.5V. The current flows, and the E. coli is sterilized 12 hours after energization by the electrochemical reaction (redox action). Shortening and sterilization effect are improved.

  The solution does not penetrate the cloth or charcoal cloth immediately, but the electrode A (silver material) and the electrode D (aluminum material) are fixed to the cloth or charcoal cloth. If the difference in electromotive force is large, static electricity, current and voltage are generated. Then, the solution penetrates into cloth and charcoal cloth in a short time by electrostatic action and ion action.

  Furthermore, it was confirmed by experiments that the silver, zinc, and copper (T-8001) and silver, aluminum, and copper (T-8003) electrodes have excellent antibacterial effects, and the electrode shape is as shown in FIG. is there.

  The sterilization experiment of E. coli is made of three kinds of metals with different electrochemical potential sequences. Three layers of metal, silver material, zinc material (tin plate), copper material (T-8001) with electromotive force level and charcoal cloth inserted. The electrode is fixed to a large charcoal cloth, 100 ml of culture solution is added, E. coli is cultured, incubated at 35 ° C., the E. coli specimen is doubled to 1,000 cells / ml in 24 hours, and biological contamination is measured by 3M Petri film, Chisso It was confirmed by Sani-ta-kun made by the corporation. Bacterial death could be confirmed, colonies of coliform bacteria did not change from blue to light green, no bacteria were detected, and the antibacterial effect could be completely verified. The coliform group after the test is shown in FIG.

  As a control, Escherichia coli is placed in a 100 ml culture solution of ionized water from which the purified body has been removed, incubated at 35 ° C. and cultured for 24 hours, and the Escherichia coli is diluted to 1,000 specimens / ml. I confirmed it thick. The bacteria did not die, and colonies of the coliform group developed from blue to green, confirming the detection of the bacteria. The coliform group after the test is shown in FIG.

  As a sterilization experiment of Escherichia coli, the metal electrodes with different electromotive potential sequences have electromotive force levels of silver, zinc (tongue), copper (T-8001) and silver, aluminum, copper Insert the charcoal cloth into the space of (T-8003), place the three laminated electrodes on the large charcoal cloth, and the redox potential of the test solution containing 100 ml of the culture solution and the control (ion water 390 mV) is 3, 6, 24, 72 hours After 72 hours from the measurement, it was found that the test solution T-8001 was 275 mV, the T-8003 was 283 mV, the redox potential was negative, and the reduction in descending order and the ascending order of oxidation were repeated (see FIG. 3). It is thought that unpaired electrons are generated between the electrode and the test solution and become free radicals. Table 9 shows the experimental results.

  A pack test was conducted to examine the generation of metal ions in the test solution 72 hours after the start of the experiment. Measured by Kyoritsu Riken Co., Ltd., zinc ion 5 mg / L (ppm) at T-8001, copper ion 0.5 mg / L (ppm), copper ion 1.0 mg / L (ppm) at T-8003, It was confirmed that trace amounts of aluminum ions 0.5 mg Al / L (ppm) and silver ions ≈ 0 were generated. An electrochemical reaction (redox reaction) occurs, and metal ions having the same tendency as in Table 7 are generated.

  Inserting a charcoal cloth between the silver material, aluminum material and copper material on the electrode, fixing the three-layered electrode to the charcoal cloth, and putting it in the electrolyte (ionic water), after 24 to 72 hours, the aluminum ion is 0.5 mg Al / L (ppm) elutes. (See Table 10)

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 11.

  In an experiment conducted by the present inventor, a camera was installed with the shooting place completely dark, a charcoal cloth was inserted between three laminated electrodes of a zinc plate, a copper plate, and a silver plate, and the three laminated electrodes were fixed to a slightly larger charcoal cloth. Laminated electrodes are placed in a glass container (7 l) with tap water (3.5 l) and placed on a transparent circle of 30 x 50 mm. When the electrodes are immersed, electric field formation, static electricity, voltage and current are generated, and the voltage and current are A photoluminescence phenomenon is shown in FIG. 6 in which electric energy is stored in the double layer capacitor and discharged when the allowable voltage is exceeded. FIG. 7 shows the electrode shape. The camera is Canon EOS1, the lens is Canon Macro 100mm, F2.8, with bulb (long exposure) function, the film is FUJIFILM Natural 1600, and the sensitivity at the time of development is 3200. The results of the above photography are shown in FIG.

In this experiment, a charcoal cloth is inserted between the electrodes of different types of metals, zinc materials, silver materials, copper materials, and (T-10011) electrodes having different electrochemical potential sequences, and is fixed to a large charcoal cloth in three layers. The laminated electrode and the electrolytic solution (pure water 50 ml) were placed in a plastic container, and the voltage, current, and resistance were measured for 3 days. Voltage, current, and resistance values are generated between different electrodes, and the voltage and current gradually increase and then decrease again. “Charge, discharge” becomes a zinc battery that repeats over a long period as long as pure water is present. The electrode shape is as shown in FIG.

  Further, a cloth is inserted between electrodes of a zinc plate, a silver plate, and a copper plate to form a three-layer electrode (T-1202). When three days are measured, a zinc battery is formed and discharging and charging are repeated, and the measured values are as shown in Table 12. It is.

  Furthermore, in the experiment, a charcoal cloth was inserted between the electrodes of different kinds of metals, zinc materials, silver materials, copper materials, and (T-10003) of electrochemical potential trains, and three layers were stacked and fixed to a large charcoal cloth. Infrared measurement, measurement wavelength is 1.3 μm to 14.5 μm, effective wavelength is 3.0 μm to 14.5 μm, radiation of far infrared ray is confirmed from zinc plate, measured values are as shown in Table 21, electrode shape Is as shown in FIG. The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 13.

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 13.

  In the experiment, zinc plates, stainless steel, aluminum plates, and silver plates were made into 4 layers, and a cloth or charcoal cloth was inserted between them, and the 4 layers electrode fixed to a slightly larger cloth or charcoal cloth had an electric field in the presence of water vapor (in the air). Formation, generation of static electricity, voltage, and current, as sunlight is applied to the electrode surface to promote an external electrochemical reaction, the temperature rises, and the electrolyte solution, hot water, seawater, ice is immersed in seawater, and the electrode is in ice When this is confined, the electrochemical reaction becomes more active, an electric field is formed, and static electricity, voltage, and current value are greatly generated, and the electrode shape is as shown in FIG. The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 14.

  In the experiment, when a purification body composed of two or more sets of metal electrodes with different electromotive forces is immersed in an electrolyte solution, an electrochemical reaction (electrochemical corrosion) occurs with the electrode potential difference as the driving force, and the generated voltage and current are Accumulated in the electric double layer capacitor, the voltage causing electrolysis of water reaches around 1.5V, causing electrolysis of water by discharge, generating hydrogen gas bubbles on the metal surface of the cathode, and oxygen gas on the metal surface of the anode Confirm that it oxidizes.

  In the experiment, the silver wire and the aluminum wire of the metal electrodes with different electromotive forces were separated and fixed to the charcoal cloth, and when immersed in the electrolyte solution, an electrochemical reaction occurred due to the potential difference, static electricity was generated, electric field formation, E. coli dispersed in the electrolyte solution If the group is collected on the silver wire of the cathode, and further applied to the silver wire and the aluminum wire with a single battery (1.5V), the bacteria are collected on the surface of the silver wire electrode, and the coliform group that has passed for 12 hours accumulates and is killed. No sterilization detected.

The electrical effect which acts on the morphology and proliferation of a cell when applying a -0.2V- + 1.2V constant potential about the HeLa cell cultured on the electrode is shown. Since the surface of the cell membrane is negatively charged, cells are observed to change in shape from an original spindle shape to a spherical shape depending on the potential at −0.2 V to +0.4 V, but do not die. At + 0.7V, gradually die and at + 1.2V all cells die within 1 hour.
(Non-Patent Document) The Electrochemical Society of Japan, “Electrochemical Handbook” published by Maruzen Co., Ltd., published on June 30, 2000, Cell Control Technology, P339

“Electrolysis of water produced at a voltage below the electrolysis pressure” Even when no electric field is applied, the water molecule is in an equilibrium state represented by H ₂ O → ← H ⁺ + OH ⁻ , and water is not subject to an electric field However, it moves toward the electrode surface of the opposite sign of each ion, and a current flows between the electrodes. The electrolysis in this case corresponds to the left portion of D in FIG. 31 (voltage below the electrolysis pressure), and even if hydrogen gas is generated on the negative electrode surface, oxygen gas is not generated on the positive electrode surface. Hydrogen ions H ⁺ and hydroxide ions OH ⁻ are hydrated with water molecules, respectively, to become H ₃ O ⁺ (hydronium ions) and H ₃ O ₂ ⁻ (hydroxyl ions). The movement of these ions in water is due to the so-called “hopping model”, in which only H ⁺ or OH ⁻ is passed to the adjacent water molecules, resulting in the movement of the ions. And the fast about twice as compared with the moving speed of the H ⁺ ions, low discharge potential of H ⁺ ions, become gases will readily discharge electrode surface in H ₂ lost from the water, one of OH ^- Since ions have a higher discharge potential on the electrode surface, they are diffused into the water stream as charged ions.
Water electrolysis H ₂ O → ← H ⁺ + OH ⁻
Water Hydrogen ion Hydroxide ion H ⁺ + H ₂ O → H ₃ O ⁺ [Part of the hydrogen ion becomes H ₂ gas (hydrogen gas)]
Hydrogen ion Water Hydronium ion OH ⁻ + H ₂ O → H ₃ O ₂ ⁺
Hydroxyl ion Water Hydroxyl ion (Non-patent literature) Kunihiko Watabuchi, supervised by Shoji Kubota, “New water science and utilization technology”, published by Scien Forum Co., Ltd., November 10, 1992, P304

The cathode (cathode) of the tourmaline permanent electrode attracts and electrically neutralizes a number of metal ions having the opposite sign to form a metal film on the electrical surface. The electrodeposition phenomenon of the tourmaline crystal electrode coating is the same phenomenon as so-called plating.
(Non-patent literature) Kunihiko Watanabe, supervised by Shoji Kubota, “New Water Science and Utilization Technology”, Scien Forum Publishing Co., Ltd., November 10, 1992, P308

Metal ions such as heavy metals contained in the working / drainage can be removed from the water by electrodeposition and fixation on the electric electrode of the tourmaline. The electrodeposited metal can be used again by strong acid or by polishing with friends. Radioactive metals contained in nuclear waste liquids can be fixed and concentrated and separated by electrodeposition.
(Non-patent literature) Kunihiko Watanabe, supervised by Shoji Kubota, “New Water Science and Utilization Technology”, Scien Forum Publishing Co., Ltd., November 10, 1992, P309

  In order to protect the crew of the manned Mars exploration program from harmful charged particle radiation such as the solar wind, the invasion of charged particle radiation entering the spacecraft by forming a magnetic field of electric field lines, static electric field and magnetic field lines To reduce the exposure of the crew to charged particle radiation.

  The force that the electric field exerts on the charged particles does not depend on the velocity of the charged particles, but the force that the magnetic field exerts on the charged particles tends to change direction with a higher force as the charged particle energy increases.

The traveling direction of charged particle radiation can be changed by an electric field or a magnetic field.
(Non-patent literature) Junichiro Tada, “Easy to understand radiation physics”, Ohm Co., Ltd., February 25, 2008, P50-51

  The electrode A and the fine particle electrode A use gold, platinum, vanadium, rhodium base copper, silver / gold alloy, silver material, charcoal, activated carbon.

  Electrode B and fine particle electrode B use nickel-plated steel, silver solder, copper alloy, copper, high chromium stainless steel, and 12% chromium stainless steel.

  Electrode C and fine particle electrode C use nickel base chromium-plated steel, chromium-plated steel, soft solder, lead, duralumin, brass and tin.

  Electrode D and fine particle electrode D use iron, soft iron or steel, chromium, zinc, zinc alloy, 80 tin / 20 tin plated steel, galvanized iron / steel (totan), cadmium plated steel, aluminum / manganese alloy, aluminum .

  The electrode E and the fine particle electrode E use titanium oxide, sulfur, magnesium, magnesium alloy, sodium, and potassium.

  The paint 7 uses a paint, a silicone resin, an adhesive, and a moisture.

  The cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth 5 uses cloth (cloth, non-woven fabric, rubber, resin, synthetic resin) or charcoal cloth (Wat charcoal, bamboo charcoal, activated carbon is fixed to the cloth).

  The fine particle activated carbon uses fine particle activated carbon, carbon black, and carbon nanotube.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the control electrode body of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 9 shows a U-shaped electrode A1, electrode B2, electrode C3, electrode D4, electrode E5, etc. having different types of electromotive force levels in the surface electrochemical potential sequence of a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6. FIG. 8 is a modified view of the control electrode body a8 in which the electrode is arranged in parallel, the electrodes are arranged in parallel, the electric double layer capacitor is formed, and the cathode material and the anode material are arranged in parallel.

  FIG. 10 shows a U-shaped electrode A1, electrode B2, electrode C3, electrode D4, electrode E5, etc. having different types of electromotive force levels in the surface electrochemical potential sequence of a sheet-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6. , Bent into a W shape, spaced apart and fixed, electrodes arranged in parallel, forming an electric double layer capacitor, electrodes are wire, wire-like, cathode material that supplies electrons, so the cathode area is larger than anode material The modification of the control electrode body b9 arrange | positioned is shown.

FIG. 11 shows an electrode A1 having different types of electromotive force levels in the electrochemical potential row on the surface of a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, electrode B2, and electrodes C3, D4 on the two sides and metal Electrode E5, etc. are spaced apart and fixed, electrodes are arranged in parallel and in layers, electric double layer capacitors are formed, electrodes are wires, wires, grids, meshes, and cathode materials that supply electrons, so anode materials A modified view of the control electrode assembly c10 is shown with a larger cathode area.

FIG. 12 shows a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 on the surface of different types of linear or wire-like electrodes A1 having an electrochemical potential row, electrode B2, electrode C3 on the two sides, electrode D4, electrode A modified view of the control electrode body d11 is shown in which an electric double layer capacitor is formed by laminating E5 and the like, arranged side by side, arranged in a spiral shape and in parallel, fixed, and laminated with metals having different electromotive force levels.

FIG. 13 shows a plate-like cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 on the surface of plate-like electrode A1, electrode C3, electrode D4, electrode B2, etc. having different electrochemical potential columns spaced apart and arranged side by side in parallel. Arranged and fixed, electrode B2, electrode C3, electrode A1 and electrode D4 are arranged in parallel on the two sides, and metal having different electromotive force levels are laminated to form an electric double layer capacitor, control electrode body e12 FIG.

FIG. 14 shows a plate-like cloth, a resin or charcoal cloth 6 on which the plate-like electrode A1, electrode B2, electrode C3, electrode D4, electrode E5 and the like of different types of electrochemical potential columns are spaced apart and arranged vertically. Control electrode body in which electric double layer capacitor is formed by arranging and fixing in parallel, electrode C3, electrode B2, electrode A1, and electrode D4 arranged in parallel on the two sides, and laminating metals having different electromotive force levels A modification of f13 is shown.

FIG. 15 shows a cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth 6 on the surface of which electrodes A1, B2, C3, D4, and E5 of different types having different electrochemical potential columns are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and a spacer cloth is provided between the electrodes. Control electrode assembly that inserts and separates resin or charcoal cloth 6 and separates the electrode plate into a parallel capacitor to form an electric double layer capacitor and generates static electricity through electrolyte solution, sunlight, smoke, wind, water, steam, hot water, seawater The deformation | transformation figure of g14 is shown.

FIG. 16 shows an electrode A1 of a different type of mesh-like electrochemical potential array on the surface of a cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, and a grid-like, net-like and area 18-holed electrode C3 or electrode D4 of an electrode B2. Spaced electrode plates are arranged in parallel, spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is inserted between the electrodes and fixed to a large cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, electrodes are used as parallel capacitors, and an electric double layer capacitor is formed. A modified view of the electrode body h15 is shown.

FIG. 17 is a three-layer electrode cylinder in which a cylindrical shape is stacked on three layers, and a spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is placed between the cylinders in parallel and spaced apart, and the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is fixed to the outer periphery, and electrochemical Electrodes B2, A1, C3, and D4 of different types of potential columns are spaced apart and electrode cylinders are arranged in parallel, and the electrodes are parallel capacitors to form an electric double layer capacitor. Hot water, wind, gas, air , A modified view of the control electrode body i16 that generates static electricity through compressed air, smoke, water, and seawater.

FIG. 18 shows a three-layered quadrangular shape, a three-layer electrode quadrangular shape, and a spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 placed between the squares and arranged in parallel, and the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is fixed to the outer periphery. The electrodes A1, B2, C3, and D4 of different types of electrochemical potential columns are spaced apart and arranged in parallel with each other, and the electrodes are formed as parallel capacitors, forming an electric double layer capacitor, hot water, wind, A modified view of the control electrode body j17 through which gas, air, smoke, compressed air, water, hot water, seawater passes and static electricity is generated is shown.

FIG. 19 shows an electrode A 1, an electrode C 3, an electrode A 1, an electrode C 3, etc. in order to increase the area in contact with the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 by making the electrodes of different kinds of electrochemical potential columns in a mountain shape or U shape to increase the static electricity. Also, the electrodes D4 and B2 are separated from each other and arranged in parallel, spacer cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6 is inserted, the electrode is a parallel capacitor, and an electric double layer capacitor is formed, smoke, wind, sunlight, water, The deformation | transformation figure of the control electrode body k18 which makes static electricity generate | occur | produce by passing seawater is shown.

FIG. 20 shows different types of electrodes A1, B2, C3, and D4 of different types of rectangular electrochemical potential columns with different areas, arranged in layers, electrode plates arranged in parallel, and holes in the center. The deformation | transformation figure of the control electrode body L19 which opened and set the electrode as the parallel capacitor and formed the electric double layer capacitor is shown.

FIG. 21 is a right side view of the three-layered electrode of FIG.

FIG. 22 shows a hexagonal electrochemical potential sequence of different metals having different areas, and electrodes A1, B2, and electrodes C3, D4 of different types are separated from each other in a stack and electrode plates are arranged in parallel. A modified view of the control electrode body m20 is shown in which holes are formed in the electrode, the electrodes are parallel capacitors, and an electric double layer capacitor is formed.

FIG. 23 is a right side view of the three-layer electrode of FIG.

FIG. 24 shows that the fine particle electrode A31, the fine particle electrode B33 or the fine particle electrode C34 having different electrochemical potential columns are fixed to the surface of the cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, and both surfaces of the fine particle electrode are covered with the paint 7, or the fine particle electrode. A31, fine particle electrode C33, fine particle electrode B32, fine particle electrode D34, fine particle electrode E35, etc. are laminated or arranged in parallel, and the fine particle electrode is used as a parallel capacitor, forming an electric double layer capacitor, electrolyte solution, seawater, water, hot water The deformation | transformation figure of the control electrode body n21 which generate | occur | produces static electricity when immersed in air and smoke is shown.

In FIG. 25, fine particle electrode bodies 31 and fine particle electrodes D33 of different kinds of electrochemical potential columns are laminated or fixed in parallel on the surface of cloth, resin or charcoal cloth 6, both surfaces are covered with paint 7, and fine particle electrode C32 is further covered. Adhering, covering the surface with paint, forming the electrode A31, particle electrode C33, particle electrode D34, and particle electrode E35 as parallel capacitors, forming an electric double layer capacitor, and when immersed in an electrolytic solution, seawater, water, hot water, air The deformation | transformation figure of the generated control electrode body no22 is shown.

1 Electrode A (gold, platinum, vanadium, rhodium-plated copper, silver / gold alloy, silver, charcoal, activated carbon)
2 Electrode B (Nickel plated steel, silver solder, copper alloy, copper, high chromium stainless steel, 12% chromium stainless steel)
3 Electrode C (nickel-undercoated chrome-plated steel, chrome-plated steel, soft solder, lead, duralumin, brass, tin)
4 Electrode D (Iron, soft iron or steel, chromium, zinc, zinc alloy, 80 tin / 20 tin-plated steel, galvanized iron / steel (titan), cadmium-plated steel, aluminum / manganese alloy, aluminum)
5 Electrode E (titanium oxide, sulfur, magnesium, magnesium alloy, sodium, potassium)
6 Cloth, resin, charcoal cloth 7 Paint (paint, silicone resin, adhesive, leach)
8 Control electrode body a
9 Control electrode body b
10 Control electrode body c
11 Control electrode body d
12 Control electrode body e
13 Control electrode body f
14 Control electrode body g
15 Control electrode body h
16 Control electrode body i
17 Control electrode body j
18 Control electrode body k
19 Control electrode body L
20 Control electrode body m
21 Fine particle control electrode body n
22 Fine Particle Control Electrode Body o
23 Electrolyte solution (electrolyte solution, water, hot water, seawater, floating seawater, frozen seawater)
31 Fine particle electrode A
(Gold, platinum, vanadium, rhodium-plated copper, silver / gold alloy, silver, charcoal, activated carbon)
32 Fine particle electrode B
(Nickel plated steel, silver solder, copper alloy, copper, high chromium stainless steel, 12% chromium stainless steel)
33 Fine Particle Electrode C
(Nickel base chrome plated steel, chrome plated steel, soft solder, lead, duralumin, brass, tin)
34 Fine Particle Electrode D
(Iron, soft iron or steel, chromium, zinc, zinc alloy, 80 tin / 20 tin-plated steel, galvanized iron / steel (titan), cadmium-plated steel, aluminum / manganese alloy, aluminum)
35 Fine Particle Electrode E
(Titanium oxide, sulfur, magnesium, magnesium alloy, sodium, potassium)

The present invention is characterized by moving radioactive materials, metal ions, suspended solids, microorganisms and blood components floating in high-temperature and low-temperature air, smoke, water vapor, water, seawater to the cathode and sucking them. It relates to controlling the flow of substances.

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 4. Table 4 is a test report (No. 21-0353, (1) Measurement of current, voltage and resistance) issued by Niigata Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Institute.

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Tables 6-1 and 6-2 . Tables 6-1 and 2-2 are test results issued by Niigata Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Institute (No. 21-0367, (1) X-ray microanalyzer analysis (qualitative analysis)).

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 8. Table 8 is a test report issued by Niigata Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Institute (No. 21-0367-2, (1) Quantitative Analysis).

The details of the above experimental results are shown in Tables 11-1 to 11-6 .

In this experiment, a charcoal cloth is inserted between the electrodes of different types of metals, zinc materials, silver materials, copper materials, and (T-10011) electrodes having different electrochemical potential sequences, and is fixed to a large charcoal cloth in three layers. The laminated electrode and the electrolytic solution (pure water 50 ml) were placed in a plastic container, and the voltage, current, and resistance were measured for 3 days. Voltage between different electrode, current, voltage resistance is generated, the current gradually increases with decreasing thereafter also "charging, discharging" the will zinc battery repeated over a long period of time as long as the pure water is present, the measured value Table 12 The electrode shape is as shown in FIG.

Furthermore, a cloth is inserted between the electrodes of the zinc plate, silver plate, and copper plate to form a three-layer electrode (T-1202). When three days are measured, a zinc battery is formed and discharging and charging are repeated, and the measured values are as shown in Table 13. It is.

Tables 14-1 to 3-3 are test results issued by Niigata Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Institute (test results 22-0016, (1) measurement of current, voltage and resistance, (2) far-infrared radiation amount. Measurement). Furthermore, in the experiment, a charcoal cloth was inserted between the electrodes of different kinds of metals, zinc materials, silver materials, copper materials, and (T-10003) of electrochemical potential trains, and three layers were stacked and fixed to a large charcoal cloth. Infrared was measured, the measurement wavelength was 1.3 μm to 14.5 μm, the effective wavelength was 3.0 μm to 14.5 μm, and the far infrared rays were confirmed to be emitted from the zinc plate. The measured values are as shown in Tables 14 to 1-3 The electrode shape is as shown in FIG. The details of the above experimental results are shown in Tables 14-3 .

In the experiment, zinc plates, stainless steel, aluminum plates, and silver plates were made into 4 layers, and a cloth or charcoal cloth was inserted between them, and the 4 layers electrode fixed to a slightly larger cloth or charcoal cloth had an electric field in the presence of water vapor (in the air). Formation, generation of static electricity, voltage, current, and the application of sunlight to the electrode surface as acceleration of electrochemical corrosion reaction from the outside, the temperature rises and the electrochemical reaction is accelerated, and the electrolytic solution, hot water under high temperature conditions , seawater, low temperature When immersed in seawater with floating ice conditions or confined in frozen ice conditions, the electrochemical reaction (electrochemical corrosion reaction) becomes more active, forming an electric field, and increasing the static electricity, voltage, and current values. The electrode shape is as shown in FIG. Details of the above experimental results are shown in Table 15 .

Claims (17)

  Electrodes with different types of electrochemical potentials, with electromotive force levels, and at least two different types of metals, electrodes with potential difference are arranged apart from each other, and are further fixed to cloth, resin or charcoal cloth Is a motive force that causes an electrochemical reaction with a potential difference, a positive electrode and a negative electrode are generated, electrons flow from the negative electrode to the positive electrode, and radioactive materials, metal ions, chemical substances, and floating substances are generated from the negative electrode to the cathode by direct current static electricity. A control electrode body for controlling the flow of a substance, characterized in that it moves and sucks microorganisms and blood components in one direction.   The anode of the above control electrode body repels radioactive substances, metal ions, chemical substances, suspended substances, microorganisms, blood components from the anode in one direction, repels, radioactive substances, metal ions, chemical substances, suspended substances, microorganisms, blood 2. The control electrode body according to claim 1, wherein a component is repelled and a substance is repelled and driven from the anode by discharge.   The above-mentioned control electrode body is electrodeposited on the surface of the electrode to prevent the formation of a metal coating by electrodepositing radioactive materials, metal ions, chemical substances, suspended substances, microorganisms, and blood components that have been moved and sucked into the cathode. The control electrode body according to claim 1, comprising a resin film, activated carbon, and a filter.   The control electrode body described above is characterized in that the positive side above the electrochemical potential column is the anode (plus electrode) and the negative side below the electrochemical potential column is the cathode (minus electrode), and the anode and cathode are switched depending on the potential difference of the electrodes. The control electrode body according to claim 1.   The control electrode body described above forms an electric field, generates static electricity, forms a magnetic field, and reduces or prevents exposure to charged particle radiation such as solar wind hitting a spacecraft. Control electrode body.   The control electrode body described above has an electric double layer capacitor function, and stores electricity generated by a DC generator, electrolyzes moisture by discharge, and has a feature of generating hydrogen gas. 5. The control electrode body according to 5.   At least two different kinds of metals with different electromotive potential levels, separated by at least two kinds of metals, in the presence of water vapor (in air), sunlight, high temperature conditions, heat, hot water or water Electrochemical reaction is promoted by potential difference by immersing in frozen ice in seawater, low temperature condition, ice floating in seawater, electric field formation, generation of static electricity, current flowing between electrodes The control electrode body according to claim 1, having a generator function and a fuel cell function.   The metal is potassium, sodium, magnesium, magnesium alloy, titanium oxide, sulfur, zinc, zinc alloy, 80 tin / 20 galvanized steel, galvanized iron / steel (totan), aluminum, cadmium plated steel, aluminum / manganese alloy, Soft iron, duralumin, tin, lead, brass, chrome-plated steel, soft solder, nickel-undercoated chrome-plated steel, tin-plated steel, 12% chrome stainless steel, high chrome stainless steel, copper, copper alloy, silver solder, austenitic stainless steel , Nickel-plated copper, silver, rhodium-plated gold-plated copper, silver / gold alloy, carbon, activated carbon, vanadium, platinum, gold, a different type of metal, or a particulate metal The control electrode body according to claim 1 having a battery function.   The electrode is characterized in that a cloth, resin or charcoal cloth is inserted between the spaced electrodes, an electric double layer capacitor is formed between the laminated electrode and the parallel electrode, and the voltage and current generated from the power generating electrode body can be stored and discharged. The control electrode body according to claim 1 having a generator function and a fuel cell function.   10. The control electrode body according to claim 1, wherein one area of the metal having a low electromotive force with a different electrochemical potential sequence is larger than the other area of the metal.   11. One of the metals is disposed on one surface of a cloth, resin or charcoal cloth, and the other of the metals is disposed on the other surface of the cloth or charcoal cloth. The control metal body according to any one of the above.   The control metal body according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the metals is formed in a lattice shape, a net shape, or a spiral shape on the surface of the cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth.   The one side of the said metal is arrange | positioned so that the other side of the said metal may be surrounded on one surface of cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth, The control electrode body in any one of Claims 1-12 characterized by the above-mentioned. .   The control electrode body according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein one side of the metal is arranged side by side on the other side of the metal on one side of a cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth.   The control electrode body according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a cloth, a resin, or a charcoal cloth on which the metal is formed are laminated or parallel.   The control electrode body according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the metal, cloth, resin, or charcoal cloth is formed in a spherical shape, a cylindrical shape, or a square shape.   Fine metal particles of different types of metal electromotive force are contained in the paint, and the fine particle electrodes of different types of metal are laminated and coated in parallel, and the fine particle electrode and ceramic are mixed in the paint, and the paint The control electrode body according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein a fine layer metal is used which forms a multilayer capacitor, causes an electrochemical reaction by a potential difference, generates an electric field, and generates static electricity.