JP2012240700A - Deaeration device for horizontal type bag-making filling machine - Google Patents

Deaeration device for horizontal type bag-making filling machine Download PDF

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JP2012240700A
JP2012240700A JP2011111821A JP2011111821A JP2012240700A JP 2012240700 A JP2012240700 A JP 2012240700A JP 2011111821 A JP2011111821 A JP 2011111821A JP 2011111821 A JP2011111821 A JP 2011111821A JP 2012240700 A JP2012240700 A JP 2012240700A
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deaeration
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JP5432212B2 (en
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Hisashi Fujii
久 藤井
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Fuji Machinery Co Ltd
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a deaeration device for a horizontal type bag-making filling machine capable of performing deaeration to a state where remaining air in a bag is reduced.SOLUTION: A first pressing member 42 elevated and lowered by a first cylinder 48 is disposed on the downstream side of an upper seal body 12. A deaerating member 44 for horizontally rotating between a receded position and a deaerating position by an operating cylinder 52 is disposed on the side of a conveyance conveyor 20. The first pressing member 42 is lowered before a pair of seal bodies 12, 14 pinch a cylindrical film F and become engaged, and a film extension part 50 extending from a downstream end edge of an article W to the downstream side is pressed by a first pressing face 42a, and a second pressing face 42b presses the cylindrical film F on an upper face of the article W. Internal air is pushed to the upstream side by stroking the lower side of the film extension part 50 pressed at the upper side by the first pressing face 42a from the downstream side toward the upstream side by the deaerating member 44 by moving the film extension part 50 to the downstream side.

Description

本発明は、脱気されたピロー包装品を得るための横形製袋充填機の脱気装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a deaeration device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine for obtaining a degassed pillow package.

横形製袋充填機において、製袋手段で成形された筒状フィルム内に所定間隔毎に供給された物品を挟む前後位置で、該筒状フィルムの搬送方向と交差する方向に横シールを施すに際し、筒状フィルム内の余分な空気を排除するための脱気装置として、例えば特許文献1や特許文献2に記載された技術がある。   In a horizontal bag making and filling machine, when a horizontal seal is applied in a direction intersecting the conveying direction of the cylindrical film at the front and rear positions between the articles supplied at predetermined intervals in the cylindrical film formed by the bag making means. As a deaeration device for removing excess air in the tubular film, there are techniques described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, for example.

両特許文献に開示の装置は、一対のシール体により筒状フィルムを挟持して横シールするタイミングに合わせて、筒状フィルム内に収容された物品を、上側から押付部材で搬送コンベヤに対して押さえ付け、物品収容部付近の筒状フィルム内の空気をフィルムの搬送方向上流側に押し出し、その後にシール体でフィルムを挟持して横シールすることで、脱気されたピロー包装品を得るようにしている。   In the devices disclosed in both patent documents, the articles contained in the cylindrical film are pressed against the conveying conveyor by pressing members from the upper side in accordance with the timing of sandwiching the cylindrical film by a pair of sealing bodies and performing horizontal sealing. Pressing and extruding the air in the cylindrical film near the article container to the upstream side in the film transport direction, and then sandwiching the film with a sealing body and laterally sealing it so as to obtain a degassed pillow package product I have to.

特開2004−142810号公報JP 2004-142810 A 実用新案登録第3111669号公報Utility Model Registration No. 311669

ここで、例えば複数のPTP包装品を積み重ねてアルミ蒸着フィルムで袋詰めしたピロー包装品等のように、比較的厚手で腰の強いフィルムで包装した包装品を1個または複数個単位で纏めてカートンに箱詰めするには、収容容積をコンパクトにするために、ピロー包装品の前後端部におけるフィルム延出部を収容物品の端部に沿って折り曲げることが行なわれる。このようなピロー包装品において、特に収容物品の高さが高いものでは、前記特許文献1,2に開示の装置では、押付部材で物品上方の筒状フィルムのみを物品上面に押さえ付けるようにしているため、物品収容部付近の空気が下流端側のフィルム延出部に逃げて袋内の脱気が不充分となり、袋内の残存空気によってフィルム延出部の折り曲げを良好に行なうことができなくなる問題がある。また、残存空気によってピロー包装品が膨れた状態となるため、その包装品を袋または箱に纏めて一括包装する場合等においても、比較的大きな容積の袋または箱を採用しなければならない難点が指摘される。   Here, for example, a plurality of PTP packages are stacked and packaged with a relatively thick and firm film, such as pillow packages packed with aluminum vapor deposition film, and collected in one or more units. In order to pack the carton in a carton, the film extending portions at the front and rear end portions of the pillow packaged product are folded along the end portions of the stored articles in order to make the storage volume compact. In such a pillow packaged product, particularly in a case where the height of the contained article is high, in the devices disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, only the cylindrical film above the article is pressed against the upper surface of the article by the pressing member. Therefore, the air in the vicinity of the article accommodating part escapes to the film extending part on the downstream end side, and the deaeration in the bag becomes insufficient, and the film extending part can be folded well by the remaining air in the bag. There is a problem that disappears. In addition, since the pillow package product is inflated by the remaining air, there is a difficulty in adopting a relatively large volume bag or box even when the package product is packaged in a bag or a box. be pointed out.

すなわち本発明は、従来の技術に係る脱気装置に内在する前記課題に鑑み、これを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、袋内の残存空気を少なくした状態に脱気し得る横形製袋充填機の脱気装置を提供することを目的とする。   That is, the present invention has been proposed to solve this problem in view of the above-described problems inherent in the conventional deaeration device, and can be deaerated in a state where the remaining air in the bag is reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a deaeration device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明に係る横形製袋充填機の脱気装置は、
筒状フィルム中に所定間隔毎に供給された物品を挟む前後に一対のシール体で横シールを施す横シール手段を備え、
前記一対のシール体で横シールして得た包装品を載置して搬送する搬出コンベヤと、
前記搬出コンベヤに接近・離間可能に配設され、その接近時に第1押面で搬出コンベヤに載置された物品の搬送方向下流側に延出する筒状フィルムのフィルム延出部を上側から支持すると共に第2押面で筒状フィルムを物品の上面に押さえ付ける押付部材と、
前記搬出コンベヤにおいて筒状フィルムの下流端に形成されたフィルム延出部の下側に到り、フィルム延出部との相対的移動により前記押付部材の第1押面で上側が支持されたフィルム延出部の下側を下流側から上流側へ向けて撫で付ける脱気部材とを有することを特徴とする。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended object, a deaeration device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the invention of claim 1 comprises:
A horizontal sealing means for performing horizontal sealing with a pair of sealing bodies before and after sandwiching articles supplied at predetermined intervals in the tubular film,
A carry-out conveyor for placing and transporting a package product obtained by transverse sealing with the pair of sealing bodies;
A tubular film film extending from the upper side is supported from the upper side so as to be able to approach and separate from the carry-out conveyor, and extends to the downstream side in the conveyance direction of the article placed on the carry-out conveyor by the first pressing surface when approached. And a pressing member that presses the tubular film against the upper surface of the article with the second pressing surface;
A film that reaches the lower side of the film extension formed at the downstream end of the tubular film in the carry-out conveyor and is supported on the upper side by the first pressing surface of the pressing member by relative movement with the film extension. And a deaeration member for scooping the lower side of the extension part from the downstream side toward the upstream side.

請求項2に係る発明では、前記脱気部材は、前記第1押面で上側が支持されたフィルム延出部の下側を下流側から上流側に向けて相対的に水平移動する構成としたことを特徴とする。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 2, the said deaeration member was set as the structure which relatively moves horizontally from the downstream to the upstream from the lower side of the film extension part by which the upper side was supported by the said 1st pressing surface. It is characterized by that.

請求項3に係る発明では、前記脱気部材は回動可能に支持され、前記搬出コンベヤにおけるフィルム延出部の下側に臨む位置まで回動してフィルム延出部の下側を下流側から上流側に向けて撫で付ける構成としたことを特徴とする。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the said deaeration member is supported so that rotation is possible, and it rotates to the position which faces the lower side of the film extension part in the said carry-out conveyor, and the lower side of a film extension part is downstream from a downstream side. It is characterized in that it is configured to be hammered toward the upstream side.

請求項4に係る発明では、前記第2押面で筒状フィルムが上面に押さえ付けられる物品の上流位置で前記一対のシール体の噛合位置より下流において、シール体の噛合前に筒状フィルムを上下から挟持する一対の第2の押付部材を備えることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 4, the tubular film is placed before the engagement of the sealing body at the upstream position of the article where the tubular film is pressed onto the upper surface by the second pressing surface and downstream of the engagement position of the pair of sealing bodies. A pair of second pressing members sandwiched from above and below are provided.

請求項5に係る発明では、前記第2の押付部材は、前記第2押面で筒状フィルムを物品に押さえ付けた後に筒状フィルムを挟持する構成としたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the second pressing member is configured to sandwich the cylindrical film after the cylindrical film is pressed against the article by the second pressing surface.

請求項6に係る発明では、前記一対のシール体の上流側には搬送コンベヤが配設され、前記シール体の対向移動を許容すべく搬送コンベヤと搬出コンベヤとの対向端部を相対的に接近・離間移動可能に構成すると共に、前記第2の押付部材で筒状フィルムを挟持する動作に先立ち前記対向端部を広げる構成としたことを特徴とする。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 6, a conveyance conveyor is arrange | positioned in the upstream of a pair of said sealing body, and the opposing edge part of a conveyance conveyor and an unloading conveyor is approached relatively so that the opposing movement of the said sealing body is accept | permitted. -It is configured to be able to move apart, and is configured to widen the opposed end prior to the operation of sandwiching the tubular film with the second pressing member.

請求項7に係る発明では、前記一対のシール体の上流側に第3の押付部材を配設し、該第3の押付部材を、前記第2押面で物品の上面に筒状フィルムを押さえ付けてから搬送コンベヤに載置された後続の物品の上面を押さえ付ける構成としたことを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 7, a third pressing member is disposed on the upstream side of the pair of seal bodies, and the third pressing member is used to hold the tubular film on the upper surface of the article with the second pressing surface. The upper surface of the subsequent article placed on the conveyor is pressed after being attached.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、比較的長いフィルム延出部を有するピロー包装品においても袋内の空気を効果的に脱気したピロー包装品を得ることができ、フィルム延出部の折り曲げを良好に行ない得る。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、第1押面で支持されているフィルム延出部を脱気部材で平になるように撫で付けて、フィルム延出部内の空気を下流側に押しやることができる。
請求項3に係る発明によれば、脱気部材を移動するための構成を簡略化し得る。
請求項4に係る発明によれば、第2押面で押さえ付けられる物品より上流側の筒状フィルムのフィルム延出部を挟持するよう圧縮することで、物品より上流側の筒状フィルム内の空気を挟持位置より上流側に押しやることができ、袋内に残存する空気の量をより少なくすることができる。
請求項5に係る発明によれば、第2押面で物品の上面に筒状フィルムを押さえ付けてから第2の押付部材で筒状フィルムを絞り込むので、空気残存量の少ない包装品を得ることができる。
請求項6に係る発明によれば、第2の押付部材による脱気を確実に行ない得ると共に、筒状フィルムに供給されている物品の搬送コンベヤと搬出コンベヤとの対向端部間での受渡しを良好に行なうことができる。
請求項7に係る発明によれば、第3の押付部材で後続する物品の上面を押さえ付けることで、シール体により筒状フィルムが絞り込まれる際に、物品が位置ずれしたり姿勢が変化するのを防止することができ、しわの発生その他シール不良等、包装不良品の発生を未然に防ぐことができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a pillow package that effectively deaerates the air in the bag can be obtained even in a pillow package having a relatively long film extension, and the film extension is bent. Can do well.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the film extending portion supported by the first pressing surface is stroked by the deaeration member so as to be flat, and the air in the film extending portion is pushed downstream. it can.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the structure for moving a deaeration member can be simplified.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, it compresses so that the film extension part of the cylindrical film upstream from the articles | goods pressed down by the 2nd pressing surface may be clamped, and the inside of the cylindrical film upstream from the articles | goods Air can be pushed upstream from the clamping position, and the amount of air remaining in the bag can be reduced.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5, since a cylindrical film is narrowed down by a 2nd pressing member after pressing a cylindrical film on the upper surface of articles | goods with a 2nd pressing surface, a packaged product with little residual amount of air is obtained. Can do.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6, while being able to perform deaeration by a 2nd pressing member reliably, delivery between the opposing edge parts of the conveyance conveyor and carrying-out conveyor of the articles currently supplied to the cylindrical film is possible. It can be performed well.
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, when the cylindrical film is squeezed by the sealing body by pressing the upper surface of the subsequent article with the third pressing member, the article is displaced or the posture is changed. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of defective packaging such as wrinkles and other defective seals.

実施例に係る脱気装置を備える横形製袋充填機の要部概略正面図である。It is a principal part schematic front view of a horizontal bag-making filling machine provided with the deaeration apparatus which concerns on an Example. 実施例に係る横形製袋充填機の要部概略側面図である。It is a principal part schematic side view of the horizontal bag-making filling machine which concerns on an Example. 実施例に係る脱気装置の要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view of the deaeration apparatus which concerns on an Example. 実施例に係る搬送コンベヤと搬出コンベヤとの対向端部を開閉する機構部を示す要部概略正面図である。It is a principal part schematic front view which shows the mechanism part which opens and closes the opposing edge part of the conveyance conveyor and carrying-out conveyor which concern on an Example. 実施例に係る脱気装置による脱気工程における作用説明図である。It is effect | action explanatory drawing in the deaeration process by the deaeration apparatus which concerns on an Example.

次に、本発明に係る横形製袋充填機の脱気装置につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照しながら以下説明する。なお、実施例において、上流・下流とは、搬送コンベヤ18および搬出コンベヤ20で搬送される筒状フィルムFの搬送方向との関係で指称する。   Next, a degassing apparatus for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings by giving a preferred embodiment. In addition, in an Example, upstream and downstream are designated by the relationship with the conveyance direction of the cylindrical film F conveyed by the conveyance conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20. FIG.

横形製袋充填機は、製袋手段で筒状に成形された筒状フィルムFの長手方向の重合端縁部に縦シール機構で連続的に縦シールを施しつつ、給送手段により筒状フィルムFを下流側に向けて搬送する。また、製袋手段で成形された筒状フィルムF内へ供給手段によって物品Wが所定間隔毎に供給され、筒状フィルムFにおける物品Wの前後に、横シール機構(横シール手段)10の上下一対のシール体12,14で横シール・切断することでピロー包装品16が得られる。   The horizontal bag making and filling machine continuously feeds a cylindrical film F in the longitudinal direction of a cylindrical film F formed in a cylindrical shape by bag making means by a vertical sealing mechanism, while the cylindrical film F is fed by a feeding means. F is conveyed toward the downstream side. Further, the articles W are supplied into the cylindrical film F formed by the bag making means at predetermined intervals by the supply means, and before and after the articles W in the cylindrical film F, the horizontal seal mechanism (lateral seal means) 10 is moved up and down. A pillow package 16 is obtained by transverse sealing and cutting with the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14.

図1に示す如く、前記横シール機構10を挟んで上流側に搬送コンベヤ18が配設されると共に、下流側には搬送コンベヤ18と搬送レベルを一致させた搬出コンベヤ20が直列に配設される。横シール機構10は、搬送コンベヤ18と搬出コンベヤ20との間において、筒状フィルムFの搬送路を挟んで第1支持部材22と第2支持部材24とが上下に対向して配設され、両支持部材22,24は公知の作動機構によって相対的に接近・離間移動するよう構成される。上側の第1支持部材22に上シール体12が配設されると共に、下側の第2支持部材24に下シール体14が配設され、両支持部材22,24が相互に接近することで、上下で対をなすシール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持するように噛合し、該フィルムFにフィルム搬送方向と交差する横シールを施すよう構成される。   As shown in FIG. 1, a transport conveyor 18 is disposed on the upstream side with the horizontal seal mechanism 10 interposed therebetween, and a transport conveyor 20 having a transport level matching that of the transport conveyor 18 is disposed in series on the downstream side. The In the horizontal sealing mechanism 10, a first support member 22 and a second support member 24 are arranged vertically opposite to each other across the conveyance path of the tubular film F between the conveyance conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20. Both support members 22 and 24 are configured to relatively move toward and away from each other by a known operation mechanism. The upper seal body 12 is disposed on the first support member 22 on the upper side, and the lower seal body 14 is disposed on the second support member 24 on the lower side, so that the two support members 22 and 24 approach each other. The upper and lower seal bodies 12 and 14 mesh with each other so as to sandwich the tubular film F, and the film F is configured to be laterally sealed so as to intersect the film transport direction.

前記一対のシール体12,14は、筒状フィルムFから最も離間した位置から相互に接近して筒状フィルムFを絞り込むように挟持して噛合することで横シールを施すと共に、該筒状フィルムFを挟持した状態で下流側に向けて所要距離だけ水平移動した後に、相互に離間して再び上流側に向けて移動する、所謂ボックスモーション動作を行なうよう構成される。なお、シール体12,14で筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合した際に、一方のシール体12に配設されたカッタによってシール部分で筒状フィルムFが切断されるようになっている。   The pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 are laterally sealed by sandwiching and meshing so as to narrow the tubular film F closer to each other from a position farthest from the tubular film F, and the tubular film. A so-called box motion operation is performed in which the F is horizontally moved by a required distance toward the downstream side with the F being sandwiched, and then moved toward the upstream side again after being separated from each other. Note that when the cylindrical film F is sandwiched and meshed with the seal bodies 12 and 14, the cylindrical film F is cut at the seal portion by a cutter disposed on one seal body 12.

前記搬送コンベヤ18および搬出コンベヤ20は、固定フレームに対して可動フレームをフィルム搬送方向の前後に移動自在に配設したコンベヤフレーム21を備え、該コンベヤフレーム21に枢支した複数のプーリ間に夫々無端ベルト26が走行可能に巻掛けられている。搬出コンベヤ20の搬送速度は、搬送コンベヤ18の搬送速度よりも高速となるよう設定される。また、搬送コンベヤ18の終端と搬出コンベヤ20の始端とに巻掛けられた各無端ベルト26の転向部間には、小径ローラ28が対応する可動フレームに夫々回転自在に配設されている。   The transport conveyor 18 and the transport conveyor 20 include a conveyor frame 21 in which a movable frame is movably arranged in the film transport direction with respect to a fixed frame, and a plurality of pulleys pivotally supported by the conveyor frame 21 are provided. An endless belt 26 is wound so as to be able to run. The conveyance speed of the carry-out conveyor 20 is set to be higher than the conveyance speed of the conveyance conveyor 18. Further, between the turning portions of the endless belts 26 wound around the end of the transport conveyor 18 and the start of the carry-out conveyor 20, small-diameter rollers 28 are rotatably disposed on the corresponding movable frames.

前記搬送コンベヤ18および搬出コンベヤ20の対向端部は、開閉機構30を介して横シール機構10に連繋されて、該横シール機構10における下シール体14に同期してフィルム搬送方向の前後に向けて移動すると共に相互に離間・接近移動するよう構成される。すなわち、下シール体14が最下点に位置した状態では、図1および図5(a)に示す如く、両コンベヤ18,20の対向端部が近接し、下シール体14の上昇移動と共に前記対向端部が相互に離間して、下シール体14の上昇移動を許容する隙間を両コンベヤ18,20の対向端部間に形成するよう構成される。また、実施例の搬出コンベヤ20は、後述する下側の第2の押付部材46が昇降動する際に、上流端をフィルム搬送方向の前後に向けて移動するよう構成され、第2の押付部材46,46で筒状フィルムFを挟持する動作に先立って両コンベヤ18,20の対向端部間の隙間を更に広げて、第2の押付部材46の上昇移動を許容し得るよう構成される。   Opposing end portions of the transport conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20 are connected to the horizontal seal mechanism 10 via an opening / closing mechanism 30, and are directed forward and backward in the film transport direction in synchronization with the lower seal body 14 in the horizontal seal mechanism 10. And move away from and close to each other. That is, in the state where the lower seal body 14 is located at the lowest point, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The opposing end portions are separated from each other, and a gap that allows the lower seal body 14 to move upward is formed between the opposing end portions of the conveyors 18 and 20. Further, the carry-out conveyor 20 of the embodiment is configured to move the upstream end toward the front and rear in the film transport direction when the lower second pressing member 46 described later moves up and down, and the second pressing member Prior to the operation of sandwiching the tubular film F between 46 and 46, the gap between the opposite end portions of the conveyors 18 and 20 is further widened to allow the second pressing member 46 to move upward.

前記開閉機構30は、図4に示す如く、両コンベヤ18,20の可動フレームに、カム溝32aを形成したカム板32が夫々配設され、また前記第2支持部材24と一体で移動する側板34に、搬送コンベヤ側のカム溝32aに転動可能に係合する第1ローラ36aを支持する第1ホルダ36が配設されると共に、搬出コンベヤ側のカム溝32aに転動可能に係合する第2ローラ40aを支持する第2ホルダ40が駆動シリンダ38を介して配設される。すなわち、第2支持部材24と共に両ローラ36a,40aが上下動することで、カム溝32a,32aとの係合作用下に可動フレームが相互に接近・離間移動して、両コンベヤ18,20の対向端部が開閉するよう構成される。また、駆動シリンダ38を正逆付勢することで、搬出コンベヤ20の可動フレームが独立してフィルム搬送方向の前後に向けて移動するようになっている。   In the opening / closing mechanism 30, as shown in FIG. 4, cam plates 32 having cam grooves 32a are respectively disposed on the movable frames of the conveyors 18 and 20, and side plates that move integrally with the second support member 24 are provided. 34 is provided with a first holder 36 that supports a first roller 36a that is movably engaged with a cam groove 32a on the conveyor side, and is also movably engaged with a cam groove 32a on the carry-out conveyor side. A second holder 40 that supports the second roller 40a is disposed via a drive cylinder 38. That is, when the rollers 36a and 40a move up and down together with the second support member 24, the movable frames move toward and away from each other under the engaging action with the cam grooves 32a and 32a. The opposite end is configured to open and close. Further, by urging the drive cylinder 38 forward and backward, the movable frame of the carry-out conveyor 20 is independently moved toward the front and rear in the film conveyance direction.

図1および図2に示す如く、脱気装置は、前記一対のシール体12,14より下流側において、前記搬出コンベヤ20の上方に位置して筒状フィルムFに対して接近・離間移動する第1の押付部材42と、該第1の押付部材42と搬出コンベヤ20の搬送面との間を水平回動して物品Wより下流側において下流側から上流側に向けて移動する脱気部材44と、一対のシール体12,14と第1の押付部材42との間において、筒状フィルムFを上下から挟持する一対の第2の押付部材46,46とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the deaeration device is located on the downstream side of the pair of seal bodies 12, 14 and is located above the carry-out conveyor 20 and moves toward and away from the tubular film F. 1 pressing member 42 and a deaeration member 44 that horizontally moves between the first pressing member 42 and the conveying surface of the carry-out conveyor 20 and moves from the downstream side to the upstream side downstream from the article W. And a pair of second pressing members 46 and 46 that sandwich the tubular film F from above and below between the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 and the first pressing member 42.

前記第1の押付部材42は、前記第1支持部材22に配設した第1シリンダ48からなる駆動手段に連結されて、前記上シール体12の移動と一体的に昇降動すると共にフィルム搬送方向の前後に向けて移動するよう構成される。また第1の押付部材42は、第1シリンダ48によって上シール体12の昇降動とは独立して昇降動し得るものであって、下面が搬出コンベヤ20の搬送面に接近した作動位置および筒状フィルムFの搬送路の上方に離間した待機位置の間を昇降動するよう構成される。第1の押付部材42は、スポンジや軟質ゴム等の弾性変形可能な材料でブロック状に形成されたものであって、該第1の押付部材42の幅寸法は、前記横シール以上の寸法で、筒状フィルムFを押さえ得る左右幅寸法に設定されて、該筒状フィルムFの下流側において物品Wの下流へ延出するフィルム延出部50の全面を支持して当接し得るよう構成される。第1の押付部材42の下面は、下流側に形成され搬送面に平行な平面を有する第1押面42aと、第1押面42aより上流側で該第1押面42aより上側に形成された第2押面42bと、第2押面42bから第1押面42aに向けて下降するよう傾斜して接続される傾斜面42cとの夫々が設けられている。また第2押面42bは、作動位置において物品Wの前後方向の略半分より長い領域に亘って筒状フィルムFを物品上面に押さえ付け可能な寸法に設定される。更に、第2押面42bが物品Wの上面に筒状フィルムFを押さえ付けた状態で、第1押面42aは、物品Wの高さの略中間に位置するよう設定される(図5(c)参照)。   The first pressing member 42 is connected to driving means including a first cylinder 48 disposed on the first support member 22 so as to move up and down integrally with the movement of the upper seal body 12 and in the film transport direction. Configured to move forward and backward. Further, the first pressing member 42 can be moved up and down independently of the up-and-down movement of the upper seal body 12 by the first cylinder 48, and the operation position and cylinder in which the lower surface approaches the transport surface of the carry-out conveyor 20. It is configured to move up and down between standby positions spaced above the conveyance path of the film-like film F. The first pressing member 42 is formed in a block shape with an elastically deformable material such as sponge or soft rubber, and the width of the first pressing member 42 is larger than the horizontal seal. The horizontal width dimension is set so as to hold down the tubular film F, and is configured to support and abut the entire surface of the film extending portion 50 extending downstream of the article W on the downstream side of the tubular film F. The The lower surface of the first pressing member 42 is formed on the downstream side and has a first pressing surface 42a having a plane parallel to the conveying surface, and is formed upstream of the first pressing surface 42a and above the first pressing surface 42a. Each of the second pressing surface 42b and an inclined surface 42c that is inclined and connected so as to descend from the second pressing surface 42b toward the first pressing surface 42a are provided. The second pressing surface 42b is set to a dimension that allows the cylindrical film F to be pressed against the upper surface of the article over a region longer than approximately half of the article W in the front-rear direction at the operating position. Furthermore, in a state where the second pressing surface 42b presses the tubular film F against the upper surface of the article W, the first pressing surface 42a is set to be positioned approximately in the middle of the height of the article W (FIG. 5 ( c)).

前記搬出コンベヤ20の一側方に、丸棒状材から形成された脱気部材44が水平回動自在に枢支され、該脱気部材44は、その枢支部から離間する一端部に接続する駆動手段としてのエアシリンダ等の作動シリンダ52により、図3に示す如く、搬出コンベヤ20における筒状フィルムFの搬送路から外側方に退避した退避位置と、搬出コンベヤ20の搬送路を横切って延びた脱気位置との間を水平回動するよう構成される。また脱気部材44は、前記第1の押付部材42の第1押面42aで下側へ押さえつけられたフィルム延出部50の下側に臨み、該フィルム延出部50を撫で付け得るように位置決めされると共に、脱気位置においてその撫で付け縁部が第1押面42aと略平行な姿勢となるよう構成される。   A deaeration member 44 formed of a round bar-like material is pivotally supported on one side of the carry-out conveyor 20 so as to be rotatable in a horizontal direction, and the deaeration member 44 is connected to one end separated from the pivotal support. As shown in FIG. 3, the working cylinder 52 such as an air cylinder as a means extends across the retreat position retracted outward from the conveyance path of the tubular film F in the carry-out conveyor 20 and the conveyance path of the carry-out conveyor 20. It is configured to rotate horizontally between the deaeration positions. Further, the deaeration member 44 faces the lower side of the film extending portion 50 pressed downward by the first pressing surface 42a of the first pressing member 42 so that the film extending portion 50 can be attached by scissors. In addition to being positioned, at the deaeration position, the edge portion is configured to be in a posture substantially parallel to the first pressing surface 42a.

図1に示す如く、上側の前記第2の押付部材46は、第2シリンダ54からなる駆動手段に連結されると共に、下側の第2の押付部材46は、第2シリンダ54からなる駆動手段に連結されている。第2の押付部材46,46の夫々は、前記シール体12,14が配設された前記第1支持部材22と第2支持部材24とに配設されて、各シール体12,14と一体的に昇降動すると共にフィルム搬送方向の前後に向けて移動するよう構成される。また、一対の第2の押付部材46,46は、一対のシール体12,14の昇降動とは独立して、対応する第2シリンダ54,54の正逆付勢によって相互に接近・離間移動するよう構成される。第2の押付部材46,46は、第1の押付部材42と同等の材料でブロック状に形成されたものであって、一対のシール体12,14が噛合する前に、第2シリンダ54,54によって対応するシール体12,14のシール面から突出する位置まで移動して物品Wの上流側の筒状フィルムFを上下から挟持し得るよう構成される。また、第2の押付部材46,46は、図2に示す如く、筒状フィルムFを全幅に亘って挟持し得る幅寸法に設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the upper second pressing member 46 is connected to driving means comprising a second cylinder 54, and the lower second pressing member 46 is driving means comprising a second cylinder 54. It is connected to. Each of the second pressing members 46 and 46 is disposed on the first support member 22 and the second support member 24 on which the seal bodies 12 and 14 are disposed, and is integrated with the seal bodies 12 and 14. And is moved up and down in the film conveyance direction. In addition, the pair of second pressing members 46 and 46 move toward and away from each other by the forward / reverse biasing of the corresponding second cylinders 54 and 54 independently of the up and down movement of the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14. Configured to do. The second pressing members 46, 46 are formed in a block shape with the same material as the first pressing member 42, and before the pair of seal bodies 12, 14 are engaged, the second cylinder 54, It moves to the position which protrudes from the sealing surface of the corresponding sealing bodies 12 and 14 by 54, and is comprised so that the cylindrical film F of the upstream of the article | item W can be clamped from the upper and lower sides. Moreover, the 2nd pressing members 46 and 46 are set to the width dimension which can clamp the cylindrical film F over the full width, as shown in FIG.

前記上シール体12の上流側には、該上シール体12が配設された前記第1支持部材22に昇降自在に支持され、上シール体12が下降した際に自重によって物品Wの上面に押さえ付けられる第3の押付部材56を備える。第3の押付部材56は、一対のシール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合する直前に、搬送コンベヤ18に載置されたシール体12,14の直上流に位置する物品Wの上面を押さえ付けるよう位置決めされている。なお、第3の押付部材56は、物品Wの高さに適した押し付け位置となるよう位置合わせ可能に構成される。また第3の押付部材56は、前記第1の押付部材42と同等の材料で形成され、シール体12,14の直上流に位置する1個の物品Wの上面全体に当接し得る長さおよび幅寸法に設定される。   An upstream side of the upper seal body 12 is supported by the first support member 22 provided with the upper seal body 12 so that the upper seal body 12 can be raised and lowered. A third pressing member 56 to be pressed is provided. The third pressing member 56 is an article W positioned immediately upstream of the seal bodies 12 and 14 placed on the transport conveyor 18 immediately before the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with the cylindrical film F. It is positioned so as to hold down the upper surface. Note that the third pressing member 56 is configured to be aligned so as to be a pressing position suitable for the height of the article W. The third pressing member 56 is formed of a material equivalent to that of the first pressing member 42 and has a length that can contact the entire upper surface of one article W located immediately upstream of the seal bodies 12 and 14. Set to the width dimension.

前記一対のシール体12,14を挟むフィルム搬送方向の前後位置に、図3に示す如く、前記筒状フィルムFの搬送路を挟んで対向する一対の押し込み片58,58を夫々備えたガセット形成手段60が配設される。ガセット形成手段60は、一対のシール体12,14のフィルム搬送方向への移動と一体的に移動可能に配設されると共に、各押し込み片58,58は、シール体12,14の昇降動に同期して相互に接近・離間移動されて、前記搬送路から退避する退避位置とフィルム搬送中心に近接する折込み位置との間を水平移動するよう構成される。なお、各押し込み片58,58は、フィルム搬送方向に延在する平板状に形成されて、一対のシール体12,14で横シールされる筒状フィルムFの側面を高さ方向の中間においてフィルム搬送方向に所定長さに亘って内側に折込むようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, a gusset is provided with a pair of pushing pieces 58 and 58 facing each other across the conveyance path of the tubular film F at the front and rear positions in the film conveyance direction across the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14, respectively. A means 60 is provided. The gusset forming means 60 is disposed so as to be able to move integrally with the movement of the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 in the film conveying direction, and the pushing pieces 58 and 58 move the seal bodies 12 and 14 up and down. Synchronously moved toward and away from each other and moved horizontally between a retracted position retracted from the transport path and a folding position close to the film transport center. In addition, each pushing piece 58,58 is formed in the flat plate shape extended in a film conveyance direction, and the side surface of the cylindrical film F laterally sealed by a pair of sealing bodies 12 and 14 is a film in the middle of a height direction. It folds inward over a predetermined length in the transport direction.

次に、前述した実施例に係る横形製袋充填機の脱気装置の作用につき説明する。   Next, the operation of the deaerator of the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the above-described embodiment will be described.

所定間隔毎に物品Wが収容された筒状フィルムFは、図5(a)に示す如く、前記搬送コンベヤ18に載置されて横シール機構10に向けて搬送される。前記一対のシール体12,14が相互に離間する位置から接近する過程で、前記ガセット形成手段60の押し込み片58,58が退避位置から折込み位置に移動し、一対のシール体12,14を挟むフィルム搬送方向の前後で筒状フィルムFの両側面を内側に折込むことで、筒状フィルムFの物品Wを挟む前後側面にガセット折込みが施される。また、筒状フィルムFに収容された物品Wが搬送コンベヤ18と搬出コンベヤ20との渡り部を通過した後に、前記開閉機構30によって搬送コンベヤ18および搬出コンベヤ20の対向する対向端部が相互に離間し、前記下シール体14の上昇移動(シール体12,14の対向移動)を許容する隙間を画成する。   The cylindrical film F in which the articles W are stored at predetermined intervals is placed on the transport conveyor 18 and transported toward the lateral seal mechanism 10 as shown in FIG. In the process in which the pair of seal bodies 12, 14 approach from a position where they are separated from each other, the pushing pieces 58, 58 of the gusset forming means 60 move from the retracted position to the folding position and sandwich the pair of seal bodies 12, 14. By folding both side surfaces of the tubular film F inward before and after in the film transport direction, gusset folding is performed on the front and back side surfaces of the tubular film F across the article W. In addition, after the article W accommodated in the tubular film F passes through the transfer portion between the transport conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20, the opposed end portions of the transport conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20 which are opposed to each other by the opening / closing mechanism 30 are mutually connected. A gap is defined to allow the lower seal body 14 to move upward (opposite movement of the seal bodies 12 and 14).

また、前記一対のシール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合する前のタイミングにおいて、図5(a),(b)に示す如く、前記作動シリンダ52によって脱気部材44が退避位置から脱気位置に向けて水平回動され、筒状フィルムFの下流端において物品Wから下流側に延出するフィルム延出部50の下側に臨む位置で、脱気部材44が搬送路を横切って延びる。更に、一対のシール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合する直前に、前記第1シリンダ48によって第1の押付部材42が待機位置から作動位置に移動し、第1の押付部材42の第1押面42aでフィルム延出部50が押さえ付けられると共に、第2押面42bで物品Wの上面に筒状フィルムFが押さえ付けられる。   Further, at the timing before the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with each other while sandwiching the tubular film F, the deaeration member 44 is retracted by the operating cylinder 52 as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). The deaeration member 44 is rotated horizontally from the position toward the deaeration position and faces the lower side of the film extension 50 extending downstream from the article W at the downstream end of the tubular film F. Extending across. Further, immediately before the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with the tubular film F, the first pressing member 42 is moved from the standby position to the operating position by the first cylinder 48, and the first pressing member The film extending portion 50 is pressed by the first pressing surface 42a of 42, and the tubular film F is pressed by the second pressing surface 42b on the upper surface of the article W.

筒状フィルムFの搬送に伴って前記第1押面42aによって押さえ付けられるように上側から支持されたフィルム延出部50の下側は、筒状フィルムFの搬送により前進することで脱気部材44でフィルム搬送方向下流側から上流側に向けて撫で付けられる。このように、第1押面42aと脱気部材44とでフィルム延出部50が平に押し広げられることで、フィルム延出部50内の空気は、物品Wの上流に向けて押しやられる。脱気位置において脱気部材44の撫で付け縁部は、第1押面42aと略平行な姿勢となっているので、フィルム延出部50を全幅に亘って第1押面42aとで平らに押し潰して延出部内の空気を効果的に上流側に押しやることができる。なお、脱気部材44は丸棒状に形成されているから、フィルム延出部50を撫で付ける際に該延出部50を傷付けることはない。また、第1押面42aと脱気部材44とによる脱気に際し、筒状フィルムFは第2押面42bによって物品Wの前後方向の略半分より長い領域に亘って物品上面に押さえ付けられているので、物品周りの空気残存量の少ない包装品を得ることができる。   The lower side of the film extension portion 50 supported from the upper side so as to be pressed by the first pressing surface 42a along with the conveyance of the tubular film F is advanced by the conveyance of the tubular film F, thereby removing the deaeration member. At 44, the film is applied with scissors from the downstream side in the film conveying direction toward the upstream side. Thus, the air in the film extending part 50 is pushed toward the upstream of the article W by the film extending part 50 being flatly spread by the first pressing surface 42 a and the deaeration member 44. Since the edge of the degassing member 44 at the degassing position is substantially parallel to the first pressing surface 42a, the film extending portion 50 is flattened with the first pressing surface 42a over the entire width. By crushing, the air in the extension can be effectively pushed upstream. In addition, since the deaeration member 44 is formed in a round bar shape, the extension part 50 is not damaged when the film extension part 50 is applied with a scissors. Further, when the first pressing surface 42a and the deaeration member 44 are deaerated, the tubular film F is pressed against the upper surface of the article over a region longer than approximately half of the article W in the front-rear direction by the second pressing surface 42b. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a packaged product with a small amount of air remaining around the article.

なお、前記第1の押付部材42は作動位置において、図5(c)に示す如く、フィルム延出部50の上側を前記傾斜面42cで押さえ付けて物品Wとフィルム延出部50との間の空間を規制して、該空間に残留する空気の量を抑制し得る。   Note that the first pressing member 42 is pressed between the article W and the film extending portion 50 in the operating position by pressing the upper side of the film extending portion 50 with the inclined surface 42c as shown in FIG. The amount of air remaining in the space can be suppressed.

前記物品Wが搬送コンベヤ18から搬出コンベヤ20への渡り部を通過した直後に、前記搬出コンベヤ20の搬送上流端が更に下流側に移動し、搬送コンベヤ18と搬出コンベヤ20との対向端部間の隙間を広げて、一対の第2の押付部材46,46が第2シリンダ54,54によって相互に近接するように移動される。これにより、両第2の押付部材46,46が対応するシール体12,14のシール面より突出し、物品Wの上流側の筒状フィルムFを上下から挟持することで、筒状フィルムF内において物品Wの上流側の空気が、その挟持位置より上流側に押しやられる。その後に、両シール体12,14が噛合して筒状フィルムFに横シール・切断が施されてピロー包装品16が得られる。   Immediately after the article W has passed through the transfer conveyor 18 to the carry-out conveyor 20, the transfer upstream end of the carry-out conveyor 20 moves further downstream, and between the opposite end portions of the transfer conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20. The pair of second pressing members 46 and 46 are moved by the second cylinders 54 and 54 so as to be close to each other. Thereby, both the 2nd pressing members 46 and 46 protrude from the sealing surface of the corresponding seal bodies 12 and 14, and the cylindrical film F on the upstream side of the article W is sandwiched from above and below, so that the inside of the cylindrical film F The air on the upstream side of the article W is pushed upstream from the clamping position. Thereafter, the seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with each other, and the cylindrical film F is laterally sealed and cut, whereby the pillow package 16 is obtained.

前記第2の押付部材46,46は、第1の押付部材42における第2押面42bで物品Wの上面に筒状フィルムFを押さえ付けてから筒状フィルムFを絞り込むので、空気残存量の少ない包装品を得ることができる。また、第1の押付部材42における第2押面42bで物品Wの上面に筒状フィルムFが押さえ付けられた後であって、前記シール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合する直前に、シール体12,14の直上流の後続する物品Wが第3の押付部材56で上側から押さえ付けられて、筒状フィルムFと共に当該物品Wが搬送コンベヤ18上で保持される。この第3の押付部材56を設けることで、第1の押付部材42、第2の押付部材46,46とにより物品Wの位置移動を規制し、またフィルムを張った状態としたもとで、シール体12,14で筒状フィルムFを挟持してシールするので、物品Wが位置ずれしたり姿勢が変化するのを防止することができ、しわの発生その他シール不良等、包装不良品の発生を未然に防ぐことができる。   The second pressing members 46, 46 narrow down the tubular film F after pressing the tubular film F against the upper surface of the article W by the second pressing surface 42b of the first pressing member 42. Fewer packaging products can be obtained. Further, after the cylindrical film F is pressed against the upper surface of the article W by the second pressing surface 42b of the first pressing member 42, the sealing bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with the cylindrical film F sandwiched therebetween. Immediately before, the succeeding article W immediately upstream of the seal bodies 12 and 14 is pressed from above by the third pressing member 56, and the article W is held on the transport conveyor 18 together with the tubular film F. By providing the third pressing member 56, the first pressing member 42 and the second pressing members 46, 46 restrict the movement of the position of the article W, and the film is stretched. Since the cylindrical film F is sandwiched and sealed between the sealing bodies 12 and 14, it is possible to prevent the article W from being displaced or to change its posture, and generation of defective packaging such as wrinkles and other defective seals. Can be prevented in advance.

前記一対のシール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを挟持して噛合した直後に、前記脱気部材44は、作動シリンダ52によって退避位置に移動されると共に、第1の押付部材42は、第1シリンダ48によって待機位置まで移動し、更に第2の押付部材46,46は、第2シリンダ54,54によって相互に離間移動することで、物品Wおよびフィルムの押さえ付けが解除され、搬出コンベヤ20によるピロー包装品16の搬送が許容される。搬出コンベヤ20の無端ベルト26は、搬送コンベヤ18の無端ベルト26より高速で走行しているので、横シール機構10により横シール・切断された先行のピロー包装品16は、後続の未包装品から確実に切離される。また、シール体12,14が筒状フィルムFを解放するまでの所要のタイミングで、前記ガセット形成手段60の押し込み片58,58が退避位置に向けて後退すると共に、前記開閉機構30によって前記搬送コンベヤ18および搬出コンベヤ20の対向端部が相互に近接し、両コンベヤ18,20の対向端部における隙間は小さくなり、筒状フィルムFに供給されている物品Wのコンベヤ間の受渡しは支障なく行なわれる。   Immediately after the pair of seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with the tubular film F sandwiched, the deaeration member 44 is moved to the retracted position by the operating cylinder 52, and the first pressing member 42 is The second pressing members 46 and 46 are moved away from each other by the second cylinders 54 and 54, and the pressing of the article W and the film is released. The pillow package 16 is allowed to be conveyed. Since the endless belt 26 of the carry-out conveyor 20 travels at a higher speed than the endless belt 26 of the transport conveyor 18, the preceding pillow package 16 that has been laterally sealed and cut by the lateral seal mechanism 10 is removed from the subsequent unwrapped product. Surely separated. In addition, at the required timing until the sealing bodies 12 and 14 release the tubular film F, the pushing pieces 58 and 58 of the gusset forming means 60 are retracted toward the retracted position, and the transport mechanism 30 performs the conveyance. The opposing ends of the conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20 are close to each other, the gap between the opposing ends of the conveyors 18 and 20 is reduced, and the delivery of the article W supplied to the tubular film F between the conveyors is not hindered. Done.

実施例の脱気装置は、筒状フィルムFの下流端において物品Wの下流端縁から下流側に延出するフィルム延出部50を、第1の押付部材42と脱気部材44とで平らに押し潰して延出部内の空気を効果的に上流側に押しやるので、収容物品の前後に余裕をもった折り曲げ代を有している場合等、比較的長いフィルム延出部50を設けるようにしたピロー包装品16を得るに際して、袋内の残存空気を少なくした状態に脱気することができる。従って、得られたピロー包装品16における前後のフィルム延出部50の折り曲げを良好に行なうことができる。   In the deaeration device of the embodiment, the film extending portion 50 extending from the downstream edge of the article W to the downstream side at the downstream end of the tubular film F is flattened by the first pressing member 42 and the deaeration member 44. So that the air in the extending portion is effectively pushed upstream, so that a relatively long film extending portion 50 is provided, for example, when there is a bending margin with a margin before and after the contained article. In obtaining the pillow package product 16, the air remaining in the bag can be deaerated in a reduced state. Therefore, it is possible to favorably fold the front and rear film extending portions 50 in the obtained pillow package 16.

前記第1の押付部材42の第2押面42bで押さえ付けられている物品Wの上流側の筒状フィルムFを、前記第2の押付部材46,46で挟持するので、筒状フィルムF内の空気が下流側に戻ることなく上流側に押しやられ、得られたピロー包装品16の前後のフィルム延出部50内の残存空気をより少なくすることができる。また実施例では、筒状フィルムFにおける物品Wを挟む前後にガセットを形成することで、フィルム延出部50を折り曲げた際に袋が横膨れすることなく見栄えを損ねることはない。更に、前記脱気部材44は、作動シリンダ52によって水平回動して退避位置と脱気位置との間を移動するよう構成したので、脱気部材44の作動機構を簡略化することができる。   Since the tubular film F on the upstream side of the article W pressed by the second pressing surface 42b of the first pressing member 42 is sandwiched by the second pressing members 46, 46, The air is pushed upstream without returning to the downstream side, and the remaining air in the film extension 50 before and after the obtained pillow package 16 can be further reduced. Moreover, in an Example, by forming the gusset before and after sandwiching the article W in the tubular film F, when the film extension part 50 is bent, the bag does not swell and the appearance is not impaired. Furthermore, since the deaeration member 44 is configured to move horizontally between the retracted position and the deaeration position by the operation cylinder 52, the operation mechanism of the deaeration member 44 can be simplified.

(変更例)
本発明は実施例の構成に限定されず、例えば以下のようにも変更可能である。
(1) 実施例では、脱気部材44を、搬出コンベヤ20の外側方で物品Wの搬送を阻害しない退避位置と搬出コンベヤ20の搬送路を横切って延在する脱気位置との間で水平回動するよう構成したが、退避位置から移動して搬出コンベヤ20の搬送路上に横切るように延在する姿勢とした脱気部材44を、フィルム搬送方向上流側に向けて直線的に水平移動ささせてフィルム延出部50の下側に臨ませる形態、搬送面の下側から搬送面より上側の脱気位置に突出する形態等、脱気部材44を搬出コンベヤ20による物品Wの搬送を阻害しない位置から搬出コンベヤ20の搬送路を横切って延在する位置に移動する形態としては、種々の形態を採用し得る。
(2) 実施例では、脱気位置に到って静止状態の脱気部材44に対してフィルム延出部50が下流側に移動することで、第1の押付部材42の第1押面42aで押さえ付られるように上側が支持されたフィルム延出部50の下側を撫で付ける形態としたが、脱気部材44をフィルム搬送方向下流側から上流側に移動させつつフィルム延出部50を撫で付ける形態等、フィルム延出部50の撫で付けは該延出部50と脱気部材44との相対的移動によって行なわれるものであればよい。
(3) 実施例では、単一の第1の押付部材42に第1押面42aおよび第2押面42bを形成した形態としたが、第1押面42aと第2押面42bとを別々に形成した2つの押付部材で第1の押付部材を構成したり、各押付部材を夫々別のシリンダ等の駆動手段によって搬出コンベヤ20に対して接近・離間移動する形態を採用し得る。また実施例では、第1押面42aおよび第2押面42bが上下方向に垂直に移動する形態としたが、搬出コンベヤ20の側方の待機位置から回動して作動位置に到る動作形態としてもよい。
(4) 実施例では、第1、第2の押付部材42,46および脱気部材44をシリンダ48,54,52で駆動するよう構成したが、各部材42,46,44の駆動手段としては、モータ等の他の駆動手段を採用し得る。
(5) 実施例では、上シール体12と共に下降する第3の押付部材56の自重で物品Wを押さえ付けるよう構成したが、他の押付部材42,46と同様にエアシリンダ等の駆動手段によって物品Wを押さえ付ける構成を採用し得る。また、第3の押付部材56は、実施例のようにシール体12,14の直上流の1個の物品Wを押さえ付け可能なサイズに限らず、複数の物品Wを押さえ付け可能なサイズのものを採用したり、または搬送コンベヤ18と共に走行する押さえ面をスポンジ等の弾性材で構成した無端ベルトで複数の物品Wを押さえ付ける構成等、種々の形態の押付部材を採用し得る。なお、第3の押付部材56は、必要に応じて採用するものであればよい。
(6) 実施例では、一対の第2の押付部材46,46の接近移動に先立ち、第2の押付部材46の上昇移動を許容する隙間を確保するために搬出コンベヤ20の搬送上流端を下流側へ移動するようにしたが、物品長が長い場合等では搬送コンベヤ18と搬出コンベヤ20との対向端部間に形成される下シール体14の上昇移動を許容する隙間を、予め余裕を持たせた大きさに設定しておく等によって、第2の押付部材46の上昇移動を許容する隙間を確保するための搬出コンベヤ20の移動の有無を適宜選択するようにすればよい。また、搬出コンベヤ20の搬送上流端をフィルム搬送方向の前後に移動する手段は、実施例の駆動シリンダ38に代えて、モータ等各種の駆動手段を採用し得る。
(7) 実施例では、第2の押付部材46,46を第2シリンダ54,54で相互に接近・離間移動するよう構成したが、対応するシール体12,14のシール面より突出して、一対のシール体12,14が噛合する前に筒状フィルムFを挟持し得る位置関係で位置決めされるようにバネ等の弾性部材により付勢され、筒状フィルムFを挟持した状態で弾性部材が縮むことでシール体12,14の噛合を許容する構成であってもよい。また、第2の押付部材46,46を省略することができる。
上記した変更例に限らず、実施形態に記載した構成については、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲でその他の各種構成を採用し得る。
(Example of change)
The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment, and can be modified as follows, for example.
(1) In the embodiment, the deaeration member 44 is placed horizontally between a retreat position that does not obstruct the conveyance of the article W on the outer side of the carry-out conveyor 20 and a deaeration position that extends across the conveyance path of the carry-out conveyor 20. Although configured to rotate, the deaeration member 44 that moves from the retracted position and extends so as to cross the transport path of the carry-out conveyor 20 is linearly moved horizontally toward the upstream side in the film transport direction. The deaeration member 44 prevents the conveyance of the article W by the carry-out conveyor 20, such as a form in which the film extension part 50 is exposed to the lower side and a form protruding from the lower side of the conveyance surface to the deaeration position above the conveyance surface. Various forms can be adopted as the form of moving from the position where the transfer is not performed to the position extending across the conveyance path of the carry-out conveyor 20.
(2) In the embodiment, the film extending portion 50 moves to the downstream side with respect to the deaeration member 44 in the stationary state after reaching the deaeration position, so that the first pressing surface 42a of the first pressing member 42 is obtained. The lower side of the film extension part 50 whose upper side is supported so as to be pressed by the upper side is scooped, but the film extension part 50 is moved while moving the deaeration member 44 from the downstream side in the film transport direction to the upstream side. It is sufficient that the film extending portion 50 is boiled by a relative movement between the extending portion 50 and the deaeration member 44, such as a brooming mode.
(3) In the embodiment, the first pressing surface 42a and the second pressing surface 42b are formed on the single first pressing member 42. However, the first pressing surface 42a and the second pressing surface 42b are separately provided. The first pressing member may be constituted by the two pressing members formed in the above, or each pressing member may be moved toward and away from the carry-out conveyor 20 by driving means such as a separate cylinder. Further, in the embodiment, the first pressing surface 42a and the second pressing surface 42b are configured to move vertically in the vertical direction. However, the operation mode is configured to rotate from the standby position on the side of the carry-out conveyor 20 to the operating position. It is good.
(4) In the embodiment, the first and second pressing members 42, 46 and the deaeration member 44 are driven by the cylinders 48, 54, 52. However, as the driving means for the members 42, 46, 44, Other driving means such as a motor may be employed.
(5) In the embodiment, the article W is pressed by the weight of the third pressing member 56 that descends together with the upper seal body 12. However, like the other pressing members 42 and 46, the driving means such as an air cylinder is used. A configuration for pressing the article W may be employed. Further, the third pressing member 56 is not limited to a size capable of pressing a single article W immediately upstream of the seal bodies 12 and 14 as in the embodiment, but has a size capable of pressing a plurality of articles W. Various types of pressing members, such as a configuration in which a plurality of articles W are pressed with an endless belt in which a pressing surface that travels with the conveyor 18 is configured with an elastic material such as sponge, can be used. In addition, the 3rd pressing member 56 should just be employ | adopted as needed.
(6) In the embodiment, prior to the approaching movement of the pair of second pressing members 46, 46, the upstream end of the carrying of the carry-out conveyor 20 is set downstream in order to secure a gap that allows the second pressing member 46 to move upward. However, when the article length is long, etc., a clearance that allows the upward movement of the lower seal body 14 formed between the opposed end portions of the transport conveyor 18 and the carry-out conveyor 20 has a margin in advance. The presence or absence of movement of the carry-out conveyor 20 for securing a gap that allows the second pressing member 46 to move upward may be selected as appropriate by setting the size to a predetermined size. In addition, as a means for moving the upstream end of the carry-out conveyor 20 in the film conveyance direction, various drive means such as a motor can be employed instead of the drive cylinder 38 of the embodiment.
(7) In the embodiment, the second pressing members 46 and 46 are configured to move toward and away from each other by the second cylinders 54 and 54. However, the second pressing members 46 and 46 protrude from the sealing surfaces of the corresponding seal bodies 12 and 14, and Before the seal bodies 12 and 14 are engaged with each other, the elastic member is biased by an elastic member such as a spring so as to be positioned in such a positional relationship that the cylindrical film F can be clamped, and the elastic member contracts while the cylindrical film F is clamped. The structure which accept | permits the mesh | engagement of the sealing bodies 12 and 14 may be sufficient. Further, the second pressing members 46, 46 can be omitted.
The configuration described in the embodiment is not limited to the above-described modification example, and various other configurations can be adopted without departing from the gist of the present invention.

10 横シール機構(横シール手段),12 上シール体(シール体)
14 下シール体(シール体),16 ピロー包装品(包装品),18 搬送コンベヤ
20 搬出コンベヤ,42 第1の押付部材(押付部材),42a 第1押面
42b 第2押面,44 脱気部材,46 第2の押付部材,50 フィルム延出部
56 第3の押付部材,F 筒状フィルム,W 物品
10 Horizontal seal mechanism (transverse seal means), 12 Upper seal body (seal body)
14 Lower seal body (seal body), 16 Pillow packaged product (packed product), 18 Transport conveyor 20 Unload conveyor, 42 First pressing member (pressing member), 42a First pressing surface 42b Second pressing surface, 44 Deaeration Member, 46 second pressing member, 50 film extending portion 56 third pressing member, F cylindrical film, W article

Claims (7)

筒状フィルム(F)中に所定間隔毎に供給された物品(W)を挟む前後に一対のシール体(12,14)で横シールを施す横シール手段(10)を備え、
前記一対のシール体(12,14)で横シールして得た包装品(16)を載置して搬送する搬出コンベヤ(20)と、
前記搬出コンベヤ(20)に接近・離間可能に配設され、その接近時に第1押面(42a)で搬出コンベヤ(20)に載置された物品(W)の搬送方向下流側に延出する筒状フィルム(F)のフィルム延出部(50)を上側から支持すると共に第2押面(42b)で筒状フィルム(F)を物品(W)の上面に押さえ付ける押付部材(42)と、
前記搬出コンベヤ(20)において筒状フィルム(F)の下流端に形成されたフィルム延出部(50)の下側に到り、フィルム延出部(50)との相対的移動により前記押付部材(42)の第1押面(42a)で上側が支持されたフィルム延出部(50)の下側を下流側から上流側へ向けて撫で付ける脱気部材(44)とを有する
ことを特徴とする横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。
A horizontal sealing means (10) for performing horizontal sealing with a pair of sealing bodies (12, 14) before and after sandwiching articles (W) supplied at predetermined intervals in the tubular film (F),
A carry-out conveyor (20) for placing and transporting the packaged product (16) obtained by transverse sealing with the pair of seal bodies (12, 14);
It is disposed so as to be able to approach and separate from the carry-out conveyor (20), and when it approaches, the first push surface (42a) extends downstream in the conveyance direction of the article (W) placed on the carry-out conveyor (20). A pressing member (42) for supporting the film extension (50) of the cylindrical film (F) from above and pressing the cylindrical film (F) against the upper surface of the article (W) by the second pressing surface (42b); ,
In the carry-out conveyor (20), it reaches the lower side of the film extension part (50) formed at the downstream end of the tubular film (F), and the pressing member is moved relative to the film extension part (50). A degassing member (44) for stroking the lower side of the film extension part (50) supported on the upper side by the first pressing surface (42a) of (42) from the downstream side toward the upstream side; Degassing device for horizontal bag making and filling machine.
前記脱気部材(44)は、前記第1押面(42a)で上側が支持されたフィルム延出部(50)の下側を下流側から上流側に向けて相対的に水平移動する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   The deaeration member (44) is configured to relatively horizontally move the lower side of the film extension part (50) supported on the upper side by the first pressing surface (42a) from the downstream side toward the upstream side. The deaeration apparatus for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 1, wherein 前記脱気部材(44)は回動可能に支持され、前記搬出コンベヤ(20)におけるフィルム延出部(50)の下側に臨む位置まで回動してフィルム延出部(50)の下側を下流側から上流側に向けて撫で付ける構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   The deaeration member (44) is rotatably supported and is rotated to a position facing the lower side of the film extension part (50) in the carry-out conveyor (20) to be below the film extension part (50). The deaeration device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bag is configured to be scooped from the downstream side toward the upstream side. 前記第2押面(42b)で筒状フィルム(F)が上面に押さえ付けられる物品(W)の上流位置で前記一対のシール体(12,14)の噛合位置より下流において、シール体(12,14)の噛合前に筒状フィルム(F)を上下から挟持する一対の第2の押付部材(46,46)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   At the upstream position of the article (W) where the tubular film (F) is pressed against the upper surface by the second pressing surface (42b), downstream of the meshing position of the pair of sealing bodies (12, 14), the sealing body (12 , 14) are provided with a pair of second pressing members (46, 46) that sandwich the tubular film (F) from above and below before meshing. Degassing device for horizontal bag making and filling machine. 前記第2の押付部材(46,46)は、前記第2押面(42b)で筒状フィルム(F)を物品(W)に押さえ付けた後に筒状フィルム(F)を挟持する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   The second pressing member (46, 46) is configured to hold the tubular film (F) after the tubular film (F) is pressed against the article (W) by the second pressing surface (42b). The deaeration device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 4. 前記一対のシール体(12,14)の上流側には搬送コンベヤ(18)が配設され、前記シール体(12,14)の対向移動を許容すべく搬送コンベヤ(18)と搬出コンベヤ(20)との対向端部を相対的に接近・離間移動可能に構成すると共に、前記第2の押付部材(46,46)で筒状フィルム(F)を挟持する動作に先立ち前記対向端部を広げる構成としたことを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   A transport conveyor (18) is disposed upstream of the pair of seal bodies (12, 14), and the transport conveyor (18) and the carry-out conveyor (20) are allowed to allow the seal bodies (12, 14) to face each other. ) And the opposite end portion are configured to be relatively close to and away from each other, and the opposite end portion is widened before the second pressing member (46, 46) sandwiches the tubular film (F). 6. The deaerator for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 4, wherein the deaerator is configured as described above. 前記一対のシール体(12,14)の上流側に第3の押付部材(56)を配設し、該第3の押付部材(56)を、前記第2押面(42b)で物品(W)の上面に筒状フィルム(F)を押さえ付けてから搬送コンベヤ(18)に載置された後続の物品(W)の上面を押さえ付ける構成としたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の横形製袋充填機の脱気装置。   A third pressing member (56) is disposed on the upstream side of the pair of seal bodies (12, 14), and the third pressing member (56) is attached to the article (W by the second pressing surface (42b)). The horizontal shape according to claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the subsequent article (W) placed on the conveyor (18) is pressed after the cylindrical film (F) is pressed onto the upper surface of the horizontal shape. Deaerator for bag making and filling machine.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015081108A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-27 不二精機株式会社 Food product storage bag formation method

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JP2009029467A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Packaging apparatus

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JPH09295602A (en) * 1996-04-30 1997-11-18 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Wrapping device
JP2002193203A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-07-10 Fuji Mach Co Ltd Method and apparatus for sealing bagged article
JP2009029467A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Packaging apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015081108A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-27 不二精機株式会社 Food product storage bag formation method

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