JP2012169121A - Electric wire with terminal fitting and terminal fitting - Google Patents

Electric wire with terminal fitting and terminal fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012169121A
JP2012169121A JP2011028613A JP2011028613A JP2012169121A JP 2012169121 A JP2012169121 A JP 2012169121A JP 2011028613 A JP2011028613 A JP 2011028613A JP 2011028613 A JP2011028613 A JP 2011028613A JP 2012169121 A JP2012169121 A JP 2012169121A
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Prior art keywords
electric wire
terminal
wire
terminal fitting
coating
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Inventor
Junichi Ono
純一 小野
Hiroki Hirai
宏樹 平井
Takuji Otsuka
拓次 大塚
Mikiko Kosaka
美紀子 小坂
Takuya Inoue
琢也 猪上
Masaaki Tabata
正明 田端
Takehiro Nakada
丈博 中田
Satoshi Morikawa
悟史 森川
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2011028613A priority Critical patent/JP2012169121A/en
Publication of JP2012169121A publication Critical patent/JP2012169121A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric wire with a terminal fitting and a terminal fitting, capable of preventing displacement of a water stop cover.SOLUTION: The electric wire W with the terminal fitting is formed by connecting a terminal fitting 20 to a terminal part of the electric wire 10 formed by covering the outer periphery of a core wire 11 with an insulation cover 12. The terminal fitting 20 includes: a connection 21 connecting to the other conductive member; an electric wire crimping part 22 which is crimped to the core wire 11 exposed from the terminal of the insulation cover 12 in the terminal part of the electric wire 10; and a linking part 23 which links the electric wire crimping part 22 and the connection 21. A cylindrical water stop cover 30 covers the exposed portion of the core wire 11, and at the linking part 23, projections 29 are provided which are hooked to the water stop cover 30.

Description

本発明は、端子金具付き電線および端子金具に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric wire with a terminal fitting and a terminal fitting.

従来より、電線の端末に端子金具が接続されてなる端子金具付き電線において、端子金具と電線との接続部分に熱収縮チューブ等の止水被覆を被せ付けて防水する技術が知られている。例えば特許文献1に記載のものにおいては、端子金具は、他の導電部材に接続する接続部と、電線に圧着される電線圧着部と、電線圧着部と接続部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部とを有し、電線圧着部は、電線の端末部において絶縁被覆の端末から露出された芯線に圧着されている。熱収縮チューブは、露出した芯線の全体を覆うように、端子金具の繋ぎ部から電線の絶縁被覆の端末部にわたる範囲に被せ付けられ、熱収縮チューブの内周面に備えられた接着層が、熱収縮チューブと端子金具との間の隙間を埋めている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an electric wire with a terminal metal fitting in which a terminal metal fitting is connected to an end of the electric wire, a technique for waterproofing by covering a connection portion between the terminal metal fitting and the electric wire with a waterproof coating such as a heat-shrinkable tube is known. For example, in the thing of patent document 1, a terminal metal fitting has the connection part connected to another electrically-conductive member, the electric wire crimping part crimped | bonded to an electric wire, and the connection part which connects an electric wire crimping part and a connection part. And the electric wire crimping | compression-bonding part is crimped | bonded to the core wire exposed from the terminal of insulation coating in the terminal part of the electric wire. The heat-shrinkable tube is covered over a range extending from the terminal fitting connecting portion to the terminal portion of the insulation coating of the electric wire so as to cover the entire exposed core wire, and the adhesive layer provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube is The gap between the heat shrinkable tube and the terminal fitting is filled.

特開2000−285983号公報JP 2000-259883 A

ところで、製造後に環境温度が著しく上がった場合、接着層が溶け、所定の位置に被せ付けられた熱収縮チューブが、位置ずれする虞がある。
上記のような防水技術においては、止水被覆の位置ずれは防水性の低下に直結するので、止水被覆を所定の位置に保持することが重要であり、対策が望まれていた。
By the way, when environmental temperature rises remarkably after manufacture, a contact bonding layer melt | dissolves and there exists a possibility that the heat contraction tube covered on the predetermined position may shift | deviate.
In the waterproof technology as described above, since the displacement of the waterproof coating is directly linked to a decrease in waterproof property, it is important to hold the waterproof coating in a predetermined position, and a countermeasure has been desired.

本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、止水被覆の位置ずれを防止することが可能な端子金具付き電線および端子金具を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is completed based on the above situations, Comprising: It aims at providing the electric wire with a terminal metal fitting which can prevent the position shift of a water stop coating, and a terminal metal fitting.

本発明の端子金具付き電線は、芯線の外周を絶縁被覆で被覆した電線の端末部に、端子金具が接続されてなる端子金具付き電線であって、前記端子金具は、他の導電部材に接続する接続部と、前記電線の端末部において前記絶縁被覆の端末から露出された前記芯線に圧着される電線圧着部と、前記電線圧着部と前記接続部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部とを有し、前記芯線の露出部分には、筒状の止水被覆が被せ付けられ、前記繋ぎ部には、前記止水被覆に引っ掛かる突起が設けられている。このような構成によれば、止水被覆の位置ずれを防止することができる。   The electric wire with terminal metal fittings of the present invention is an electric wire with terminal metal fittings in which the terminal metal fittings are connected to the terminal portion of the electric wire whose outer periphery is coated with an insulating coating, and the terminal metal fittings are connected to other conductive members. A connecting portion that connects the connecting portion, the wire crimping portion that is crimped to the core wire exposed from the end of the insulation coating, and a connecting portion that connects the wire crimping portion and the connecting portion, The exposed portion of the core wire is covered with a cylindrical water-stop coating, and the connecting portion is provided with a protrusion that is caught by the water-stop coating. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent displacement of the water stop coating.

また、前記繋ぎ部から前記電線圧着部にかけて、前記電線の端末部が一面側に載置される底板が延びて設けられ、前記繋ぎ部は、前記底板の両側縁から前記一面側に立ち上がる一対の側板を有し、前記突起は、前記側板の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられているものとしてもよい。
また、前記止水被覆は、熱収縮チューブであり、前記突起は、加熱収縮後の前記熱収縮チューブに引っ掛かるものとしてもよい。
Further, a bottom plate on which the terminal portion of the electric wire is placed on one surface side extends from the connecting portion to the wire crimping portion, and the connecting portion rises from both side edges of the bottom plate to the one surface side. A side plate may be provided, and the protrusion may protrude from a rising edge of the side plate.
The waterproof coating may be a heat shrinkable tube, and the protrusion may be caught on the heat shrinkable tube after heat shrinkage.

また、前記止水被覆の内周面には接着層が備えられ、前記突起は、前記接着層を突き破って前記止水被覆に食い込むものとしてもよい。このような構成によれば、製造後に環境温度が著しく上がって接着層が溶けたりした場合であっても、止水被覆の位置ずれを防止することができる。   In addition, an adhesive layer may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the waterproof coating, and the protrusion may penetrate the adhesive layer by breaking through the adhesive layer. According to such a configuration, even if the environmental temperature is remarkably increased after manufacturing and the adhesive layer is melted, it is possible to prevent the displacement of the water stop coating.

また、前記繋ぎ部のうち前記突起よりも前記電線圧着部側の位置には、前記繋ぎ部と前記止水被覆との間に配されてこの間の隙間を埋める止水部が設けられているものとしてもよい。このような構成によれば、止水部により電線圧着部側への水の侵入が防止されるから、例えば突起の位置で止水被覆と端子金具との間に隙間が生じたり、突起が止水被覆を貫通したりしたとしても、それにより防水性が低下することを防止することができる。
また、前記突起は、複数設けられているものとしてもよい。
Moreover, the water stop part which is distribute | arranged between the said connection part and the said water stop coating | cover, and fills the gap | interval between this at the position of the said wire crimping part side rather than the said protrusion among the said connection parts is provided. It is good. According to such a configuration, since the water stop portion prevents water from entering the wire crimping portion side, for example, a gap is formed between the water stop coating and the terminal fitting at the position of the protrusion, or the protrusion is stopped. Even if it penetrates a water coating, it can prevent that waterproofness falls by it.
A plurality of the protrusions may be provided.

また、前記芯線と前記端子金具とが異種の金属によって形成されているものとしてもよい。このように、電線の芯線と端子金具とが異種の金属によって形成されている場合には、両者の接続部分に水分が介在すると、両金属が水中にイオンとして溶け込み、電気化学的反応によって腐食が進行する電食が発生する虞がある。したがって、止水被覆の位置ずれを防いで電線と端子金具との接続部分を確実に防水することが重要であるから、本発明が特に有効である。   Further, the core wire and the terminal fitting may be formed of different kinds of metals. As described above, when the core wire of the electric wire and the terminal fitting are made of different kinds of metals, if moisture intervenes in the connection portion between the two, the two metals dissolve as ions in the water, and corrosion occurs due to electrochemical reaction. There is a risk of progressive electric corrosion. Therefore, the present invention is particularly effective because it is important to prevent the displacement of the water stop coating and to waterproof the connecting portion between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.

本発明の端子金具は、芯線の外周を絶縁被覆で被覆した電線の端末部に接続される端子金具であって、他の導電部材に接続する接続部と、前記電線の端末部において前記絶縁被覆の端末から露出された前記芯線に圧着される電線圧着部と、前記電線圧着部と前記接続部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部とを有し、前記電線との接続部分に筒状の止水被覆が被せ付けられるものにおいて、前記繋ぎ部には、前記止水被覆に引っ掛かる突起が設けられている。   The terminal fitting of the present invention is a terminal fitting connected to a terminal portion of an electric wire whose outer periphery of a core wire is covered with an insulating coating, the connecting portion connected to another conductive member, and the insulating coating at the terminal portion of the electric wire A wire crimping portion that is crimped to the core wire exposed from the terminal of the wire, and a connecting portion that connects the wire crimping portion and the connection portion, and the connection portion with the wire is covered with a cylindrical waterproof coating. The attached part is provided with a protrusion that is hooked on the water-stop coating.

また、前記繋ぎ部から前記電線圧着部にかけて、前記電線の端末部が一面側に載置される底板が延びて設けられ、前記繋ぎ部は、前記底板の両側縁から前記一面側に立ち上がる一対の側板を有し、前記突起は、前記側板の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられているものとしてもよい。   Further, a bottom plate on which the terminal portion of the electric wire is placed on one surface side extends from the connecting portion to the wire crimping portion, and the connecting portion rises from both side edges of the bottom plate to the one surface side. A side plate may be provided, and the protrusion may protrude from a rising edge of the side plate.

本発明によれば、止水被覆の位置ずれを防止することが可能な端子金具付き電線および端子金具を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the electric wire with a terminal metal fitting and the terminal metal fitting which can prevent the position shift of a water stop coating | cover can be provided.

実施形態1における端子金具付き電線の一部切欠断面図Partially cutaway sectional view of an electric wire with terminal fittings according to Embodiment 1 電線の端末部に端子金具を接続する前の状態を表す斜視図The perspective view showing the state before connecting a terminal metal fitting to the terminal part of an electric wire 熱収縮チューブの断面図Cross section of heat shrink tube 連鎖端子が加熱処理される様子を表す平面図Top view showing how chain terminals are heat-treated 電線の端末部に端子金具を圧着する前の状態を表す平面図Plan view showing the state before crimping the terminal fitting to the end of the wire 電線の端末部に端子金具を圧着した後の状態を表す平面図The top view showing the state after crimping the terminal metal fitting to the terminal part of the electric wire 熱収縮チューブを加熱収縮する前の状態を示す端子金具付き電線の一部切欠断面図Partially cutaway cross-sectional view of a wire with terminal fittings showing the state before heat shrinking the heat shrinkable tube 実施形態2における端子金具付き電線の一部切欠断面図Partially cutaway sectional view of an electric wire with terminal fittings in Embodiment 2. 他の実施形態(1)における端子金具付き電線の一部切欠断面図Partially cutaway sectional view of the electric wire with terminal fittings in other embodiment (1) 他の実施形態(2)における端子金具付き電線の一部切欠断面図Partially cutaway sectional view of the electric wire with terminal fittings in other embodiment (2)

<実施形態1>
以下、本発明を具体化した実施形態1について、図1〜図7を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。
本実施形態における端子金具付き電線Wは、芯線11の外周を絶縁被覆12で被覆した電線10の端末に、端子金具20が接続されてなるものである。本実施形態では、電線10が、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金製の芯線11を備えたアルミ電線である一方、端子金具20が、銅または銅合金製である場合について説明する。以下、各構成部材において、図1の左側を前方、右側を後方、上側を上方、下側を下方として説明する。
<Embodiment 1>
Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 which actualized this invention is demonstrated in detail, referring FIGS. 1-7.
The electric wire W with terminal fittings in the present embodiment is formed by connecting the terminal fitting 20 to the end of the electric wire 10 in which the outer periphery of the core wire 11 is covered with the insulating coating 12. In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which the electric wire 10 is an aluminum electric wire provided with a core wire 11 made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, while the terminal fitting 20 is made of copper or a copper alloy. In the following, each component will be described with the left side of FIG. 1 as the front, the right side as the rear, the upper side as the upper side, and the lower side as the lower side.

電線10は、複数の金属細線を撚り合せてなる芯線11と、芯線11の外周を被覆する合成樹脂製の絶縁被覆12とから構成され、電線10の端末においては、絶縁被覆12が所定長さ皮剥きされることで、芯線11の端末が露出している。なお、芯線は単芯線であってもよい。   The electric wire 10 is composed of a core wire 11 formed by twisting a plurality of fine metal wires, and an insulating coating 12 made of a synthetic resin that covers the outer periphery of the core wire 11. The insulating coating 12 has a predetermined length at the end of the electric wire 10. The terminal of the core wire 11 is exposed by being peeled. The core wire may be a single core wire.

端子金具20は、図示しない相手側の雄型端子金具(他の導電部材)に接続される接続部21と、電線10の端末部に圧着される電線圧着部22と、電線圧着部22と接続部21とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部23とを備えた雌型の端子金具である。この端子金具20は、金属板材をプレス加工することで形成され、全体として前後方向に細長い形状をなし、金属板材の表面には図示しないメッキ層が形成されている。メッキ層を構成する金属としては、スズ、ニッケル等、必要に応じて任意の金属を採用し得る。本実施形態では、銅又は銅合金の表面にスズメッキ層が形成されている。なお、金属板材の表面にメッキ層を形成しない構成としてもよい。   The terminal fitting 20 is connected to a connection portion 21 connected to a male terminal fitting (other conductive member) on the other side (not shown), a wire crimping portion 22 to be crimped to a terminal portion of the electric wire 10, and a wire crimping portion 22. This is a female terminal fitting provided with a connecting portion 23 that connects the portion 21. The terminal fitting 20 is formed by pressing a metal plate material, has a shape elongated in the front-rear direction as a whole, and a plating layer (not shown) is formed on the surface of the metal plate material. As a metal which comprises a plating layer, arbitrary metals, such as tin and nickel, can be employ | adopted as needed. In the present embodiment, a tin plating layer is formed on the surface of copper or a copper alloy. In addition, it is good also as a structure which does not form a plating layer on the surface of a metal plate material.

接続部21は全体として略角筒形をなし、図示しない雄型端子金具のタブが挿入されて接続される。接続部21の後方には、電線10の端末部が上面側(一面側)に載置される底板24が、前後方向に延びて設けられている。   The connecting portion 21 has a substantially rectangular tube shape as a whole, and is connected by inserting a tab of a male terminal fitting (not shown). A bottom plate 24 on which the terminal portion of the electric wire 10 is placed on the upper surface side (one surface side) is provided behind the connection portion 21 so as to extend in the front-rear direction.

電線圧着部22は、芯線11の端末に圧着されるワイヤバレル25の後方に、絶縁被覆12の端末に圧着されるインシュレーションバレル27が設けられてなる。
ワイヤバレル25は、底板24の両側縁から上側に立ち上がる一対のバレル片を有している。同ワイヤバレル25は、芯線11を外側から抱き込み、両バレル片の突出縁を突き合わせつつ芯線11に食い込ませる、いわゆるハート型にかしめ圧着される。なお、ワイヤバレル25の内面には、セレーション26が形成されている。セレーション26は、平行四辺形状をなす複数の窪みが、縦横に整列して形成されたものである。
The wire crimping portion 22 is provided with an insulation barrel 27 to be crimped to the end of the insulating coating 12 behind the wire barrel 25 to be crimped to the end of the core wire 11.
The wire barrel 25 has a pair of barrel pieces that rise upward from both side edges of the bottom plate 24. The wire barrel 25 is crimped and crimped into a so-called heart shape that embeds the core wire 11 from the outside and bites into the core wire 11 while abutting the protruding edges of both barrel pieces. A serration 26 is formed on the inner surface of the wire barrel 25. The serration 26 is formed by aligning a plurality of depressions having a parallelogram shape vertically and horizontally.

インシュレーションバレル27は、ワイヤバレル25と同様、底板24の両側縁から上側に立ち上がる一対のバレル片を有し、絶縁被覆12の端末を、バレル片の突出端を重ね合わせつつ外側から抱き込む、いわゆるオーバーラップ型にかしめ圧着される。   As with the wire barrel 25, the insulation barrel 27 has a pair of barrel pieces that rise upward from both side edges of the bottom plate 24, and embeds the end of the insulating coating 12 from the outside while overlapping the protruding ends of the barrel pieces. It is crimped to a so-called overlap type.

繋ぎ部23は、底板24の両側縁から上側に立ち上がる一対の側板28を有し、断面U字形状に形成されている。一対の側板28は、その前後が接続部21およびワイヤバレル25に一続きに繋がっている。この繋ぎ部23には、後述する熱収縮チューブ(止水被覆)30に引っ掛かる突起29が設けられている。この突起29については、熱収縮チューブ30の説明をした後に説明する。   The connecting portion 23 has a pair of side plates 28 rising upward from both side edges of the bottom plate 24 and is formed in a U-shaped cross section. The pair of side plates 28 are connected to the connecting portion 21 and the wire barrel 25 in a continuous manner. The connecting portion 23 is provided with a protrusion 29 that is hooked on a heat shrinkable tube (water blocking coating) 30 described later. The protrusion 29 will be described after the heat shrinkable tube 30 is described.

繋ぎ部23には、止水部40が設けられている。止水部40は、底板24と一対の側板28とに囲まれてなる溝23Aを隙間なく埋め、かつ溝23Aの上方に突出している。止水部40は、一対の側板28の内側面(対向面)と、底板24の上側面とに隙間なく密着している。止水部40は、繋ぎ部23の溝23Aに、樹脂加工物を嵌め込んで加熱処理することにより形成したものである。   A water stop portion 40 is provided in the connecting portion 23. The water stop portion 40 fills the groove 23A surrounded by the bottom plate 24 and the pair of side plates 28 without any gap and protrudes above the groove 23A. The water stop portion 40 is in close contact with the inner side surfaces (opposing surfaces) of the pair of side plates 28 and the upper side surface of the bottom plate 24 without a gap. The water stop portion 40 is formed by fitting a resin processed product into the groove 23A of the connecting portion 23 and performing heat treatment.

樹脂加工物は、溝23Aの形状に合わせて加工されたものであり、円柱状をなす芯材と、その外周面を覆う皮材とを有してなる。芯材は、例えば、融点が170℃程度の樹脂材料からなり、皮材は、融点が120℃程度の樹脂材料(接着性可塑性樹脂)からなる。この樹脂加工物は適度な弾性を有しており、その直径は溝23Aの幅寸法よりも若干大きいものとされ、溝23Aに嵌め込まれると溝23Aの内周面に密着する。そして、加熱処理を行うと、樹脂加工物の皮材が溶融及び変形して接着成分となり、溝23Aの壁面に液密的に密着し、止水部40が形成される。なお、芯材は、加熱処理されても溶融せず、樹脂加工物の形状が維持される。
この樹脂加工物は、例えば、押出成形装置を利用して樹脂材料を細長い円柱状に押出成形し、その成形物を所定の大きさに切り分けることによって得ることができる。
The resin processed product is processed according to the shape of the groove 23A, and has a cylindrical core material and a skin material covering the outer peripheral surface. The core material is made of, for example, a resin material having a melting point of about 170 ° C., and the skin material is made of a resin material (adhesive plastic resin) having a melting point of about 120 ° C. This resin processed product has moderate elasticity, and its diameter is slightly larger than the width dimension of the groove 23A. When the resin processed product is fitted into the groove 23A, it is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the groove 23A. Then, when the heat treatment is performed, the skin material of the resin processed material is melted and deformed to become an adhesive component, and is in close contact with the wall surface of the groove 23A in a liquid-tight manner, so that the water stop portion 40 is formed. In addition, even if a core material is heat-processed, it does not fuse | melt and the shape of a resin processed material is maintained.
This resin processed product can be obtained, for example, by extruding a resin material into an elongated cylindrical shape using an extrusion molding apparatus and cutting the molded product into a predetermined size.

端子金具20と電線10との接続部分には、熱収縮チューブ30が被せ付けられている。熱収縮チューブ30は、加熱処理によって収縮する合成樹脂材料からなり、端子金具20の繋ぎ部23から電線10の絶縁被覆12の端末部まで(インシュレーションバレル27よりも後方の位置まで)を被覆することが可能な、言い換えると、端子金具20のうち接続部21を除く略全体を覆うことが可能な筒状をなしている。   A heat shrinkable tube 30 is put on the connecting portion between the terminal fitting 20 and the electric wire 10. The heat-shrinkable tube 30 is made of a synthetic resin material that shrinks by heat treatment, and covers the connecting portion 23 of the terminal fitting 20 to the end portion of the insulating coating 12 of the electric wire 10 (up to a position behind the insulation barrel 27). In other words, the terminal fitting 20 has a cylindrical shape that can cover substantially the entire portion excluding the connection portion 21.

熱収縮チューブ30の内周面には、加熱によって軟化又は溶融することにより接着性を発現する、熱可塑性の接着剤からなる接着層31が備えられている。本実施形態では、加熱収縮前の接着層31の層厚と熱収縮チューブ30の厚さ寸法とが同等とされている(図3参照)。また、加熱収縮前の接着層31を含む熱収縮チューブ30の内径寸法は、端子金具付き電線Wを内側に挿通可能な大きさとされている(図7参照)。なお、熱収縮チューブ30が加熱収縮した後の状態については、後ほど製造工程の説明を行う際に説明する。   An inner peripheral surface of the heat shrinkable tube 30 is provided with an adhesive layer 31 made of a thermoplastic adhesive that exhibits adhesiveness when softened or melted by heating. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the adhesive layer 31 before heat shrinkage and the thickness dimension of the heat shrinkable tube 30 are equivalent (see FIG. 3). Further, the inner diameter dimension of the heat shrinkable tube 30 including the adhesive layer 31 before heat shrinkage is such a size that the electric wire W with terminal fitting can be inserted inside (see FIG. 7). The state after the heat-shrinkable tube 30 is heat-shrinked will be described later when the manufacturing process is described.

端子金具20の繋ぎ部23には、熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かる突起29が設けられている。突起29は、繋ぎ部23のうち接続部21寄りの位置に設けられ、止水部40よりも前側に位置している。突起29は、一対の側板28の両方に一ずつ設けられ、各側板28の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられている。突起29は、側板28の端縁を所定形状に打ち抜くことで形成され、先端が尖った三角形状をなしている。突起29の先端は、突起29の前後方向の真ん中に位置している。突起29は、加熱収縮後の熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かるものであり、その突出寸法は、熱収縮チューブ30および接着層31の厚さ寸法等を考慮して適宜設定される。本実施形態では、突起29の突出寸法は、熱収縮チューブ30の内側に備えられた接着層31を突き破って、先端が熱収縮チューブ30に食い込むだけの寸法とされている。なお、一対の突起29は、端子金具20の軸線を挟んで対称である。   The connection portion 23 of the terminal fitting 20 is provided with a protrusion 29 that is caught by the heat shrinkable tube 30. The protrusion 29 is provided at a position near the connecting portion 21 in the connecting portion 23, and is positioned in front of the water stop portion 40. One protrusion 29 is provided on each of the pair of side plates 28, and is provided so as to protrude from the rising edge of each side plate 28. The protrusion 29 is formed by punching the edge of the side plate 28 into a predetermined shape, and has a triangular shape with a sharp tip. The tip of the protrusion 29 is located in the middle of the protrusion 29 in the front-rear direction. The protrusion 29 is hooked on the heat-shrinkable tube 30 after heat-shrinking, and the protruding dimension is appropriately set in consideration of the thickness dimension of the heat-shrinkable tube 30 and the adhesive layer 31. In the present embodiment, the protrusion dimension of the protrusion 29 is set to a dimension that penetrates the adhesive layer 31 provided on the inner side of the heat shrinkable tube 30 so that the tip bites into the heat shrinkable tube 30. The pair of protrusions 29 are symmetric with respect to the axis of the terminal fitting 20.

次に、本実施形態に係る端子金具付き電線Wの製造工程の一例を説明する。
まず、金属板材に打ち抜き工程を実行する。これにより、帯状をなすキャリア50の側縁に、複数の端子金具片51が連結された形態の連鎖端子52を形成する(図4参照)。複数の端子金具片51は、キャリア50の長手方向に沿って略等間隔に並べて形成する。端子金具片51は、接続部21、繋ぎ部23および電線圧着部22に対応する部分が一体に繋がった形状のものであり、繋ぎ部23には突起29が形成されているものとする。また、キャリア50には、長手方向に沿って略等間隔に並ぶ送り孔53を形成する。この送り孔53には、図示しない加工機に設けられた送り爪が係合するようになっている。
Next, an example of the manufacturing process of the electric wire W with a terminal metal fitting according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, a punching process is performed on a metal plate material. Thereby, the chain terminal 52 of the form with which the some terminal metal piece piece 51 was connected was formed in the side edge of the carrier 50 which makes a strip | belt shape (refer FIG. 4). The plurality of terminal fitting pieces 51 are formed side by side at substantially equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the carrier 50. The terminal metal piece 51 has a shape in which portions corresponding to the connecting portion 21, the connecting portion 23, and the wire crimping portion 22 are integrally connected, and the connecting portion 23 is formed with a protrusion 29. Further, the carrier 50 is formed with feed holes 53 arranged at substantially equal intervals along the longitudinal direction. A feed claw provided on a processing machine (not shown) is engaged with the feed hole 53.

また、この打ち抜き工程において、ワイヤバレル25を構成する部分のうち芯線11が載置される側の面にセレーション26を形成する。なお、これらは、打ち抜き工程とは別工程で形成してもよい。
次いで、打ち抜き工程が実行された金属板材に対して、曲げ工程を実行する。この曲げ工程を実行することにより、端子金具片51を所定形状に形成する。
In this punching process, serrations 26 are formed on the surface of the portion constituting the wire barrel 25 on the side where the core wire 11 is placed. These may be formed in a process different from the punching process.
Subsequently, a bending process is performed with respect to the metal plate material in which the punching process was performed. By performing this bending process, the terminal metal piece 51 is formed in a predetermined shape.

その後、止水部40を形成する止水部形成工程を実行する。
この工程においては、まず樹脂加工物を繋ぎ部23の溝23Aに嵌め込む。キャリア50に形成されている送り孔53に、送り爪を係合させて、順次、端子金具片51を送りながら、図示しない組立機によって各端子金具片51における繋ぎ部23の溝23Aに樹脂加工物を圧入する。
Then, the water stop part formation process which forms the water stop part 40 is performed.
In this step, first, the resin processed product is fitted into the groove 23 </ b> A of the connecting portion 23. The feed claw is engaged with the feed hole 53 formed in the carrier 50, and the terminal fitting pieces 51 are sequentially fed, and the assembling machine (not shown) processes the resin in the groove 23A of the connecting portion 23 in each terminal fitting piece 51. Press fit.

次いで、加熱処理を行って樹脂加工物を溝23Aに隙間なく密着させる。樹脂加工物が嵌め込まれた端子金具片51を、順次、加熱装置D内に送り、複数の端子金具片51を連続的に加熱処理すると、樹脂加工物の皮材が溶融して溝23Aの壁面に密着する。その後、樹脂加工物が冷え固まり、繋ぎ部23の溝23Aに対して隙間なく密着した状態で固定される。これにより止水部40が形成される。   Next, heat treatment is performed to closely adhere the resin processed product to the groove 23A. When the terminal fitting pieces 51 fitted with the resin workpiece are sequentially fed into the heating device D and the plurality of terminal fitting pieces 51 are continuously heat-treated, the skin material of the resin workpiece is melted and the wall surface of the groove 23A. Close contact with. Thereafter, the resin processed product is cooled and hardened, and is fixed in a state of being in close contact with the groove 23A of the connecting portion 23 without a gap. Thereby, the water stop part 40 is formed.

続いて、電線10を圧着する電線圧着工程を行う。まず、電線10の絶縁被覆12を剥離して芯線11を露出させるとともに、絶縁被覆12の端末部および絶縁被覆12から露出した芯線11を、端子金具20の底板24の上面に載置する。その後、図示しない圧着装置により、インシュレーションバレル27およびワイヤバレル25を、絶縁被覆12および芯線11に対し、それぞれ圧着させる。同時に、キャリア50から端子金具片51を切り離す切断工程を行う。これにより、電線10の端末に端子金具20が接続されてなる端子金具付き電線Wを得ることができる。なお、電線圧着工程の後に、先に述べた止水部形成工程を行ってもよい。   Subsequently, an electric wire crimping process for crimping the electric wire 10 is performed. First, the insulation coating 12 of the electric wire 10 is peeled to expose the core wire 11, and the end portion of the insulation coating 12 and the core wire 11 exposed from the insulation coating 12 are placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 24 of the terminal fitting 20. Thereafter, the insulation barrel 27 and the wire barrel 25 are respectively crimped to the insulating coating 12 and the core wire 11 by a crimping device (not shown). At the same time, a cutting process for separating the terminal metal piece 51 from the carrier 50 is performed. Thereby, the electric wire W with a terminal metal fitting by which the terminal metal fitting 20 is connected to the terminal of the electric wire 10 can be obtained. In addition, you may perform the water stop part formation process described previously after an electric wire crimping process.

次に、熱収縮チューブ30を端子金具付き電線Wの所定の位置に被せ付ける、熱収縮チューブ30の被覆工程を行う。まず、未加熱状態の熱収縮チューブ30を、端子金具20側から挿通し、端子金具付き電線Wの所定部分(電線10と端子金具20との接続部分)を覆うように配置する(図7参照)。その後、図示しない加熱装置で加熱処理を実行する。すると、熱収縮チューブ30が収縮し、その内周面に備えられた接着層31が溶融して、端子金具20と電線10との接続部分の外面に隙間なく密着する(図1参照)。この際、溶融した接着層31は、繋ぎ部23、止水部40、芯線11、ワイヤバレル25、インシュレーションバレル27、絶縁被覆12の外面の全体、および突起29のうち先端を除く部分の全体に隙間なく密着し、突起29の先端は熱収縮チューブ30に食い込んだ状態になる。   Next, the coating process of the heat shrinkable tube 30 is performed in which the heat shrinkable tube 30 is placed on a predetermined position of the electric wire W with terminal fittings. First, the heat-shrinkable tube 30 in an unheated state is inserted from the side of the terminal fitting 20 and arranged so as to cover a predetermined portion of the electric wire W with terminal fitting (connection portion between the electric wire 10 and the terminal fitting 20) (see FIG. 7). ). Thereafter, heat treatment is performed by a heating device (not shown). Then, the heat-shrinkable tube 30 contracts, the adhesive layer 31 provided on the inner peripheral surface thereof melts, and closely adheres to the outer surface of the connection portion between the terminal fitting 20 and the electric wire 10 (see FIG. 1). At this time, the melted adhesive layer 31 includes the connecting portion 23, the water stopping portion 40, the core wire 11, the wire barrel 25, the insulation barrel 27, the entire outer surface of the insulating coating 12, and the entire portion of the protrusion 29 excluding the tip. The protrusion 29 is in close contact with the heat shrinkable tube 30 without any gap.

こうして、熱収縮チューブ30は、突起29に引っ掛かった状態で端子金具付き電線Wの所定位置に被せ付けられ、端子金具付き電線Wの製造が終了する。なお、熱収縮チューブ30は、電線10側から挿通させてもよく、このときには、前述した電線圧着工程の前に、予め電線10に挿通させておくことが好ましい。   Thus, the heat-shrinkable tube 30 is put on a predetermined position of the electric wire W with terminal fitting while being caught by the protrusion 29, and the manufacture of the electric wire W with terminal fitting is completed. The heat-shrinkable tube 30 may be inserted from the electric wire 10 side, and in this case, it is preferable to insert the heat-shrinkable tube 30 into the electric wire 10 in advance before the electric wire crimping step described above.

次に、上記のように構成された実施形態1の作用および効果について説明する。
本実施形態の端子金具付き電線Wは、芯線11の外周を絶縁被覆12で被覆した電線10の端末に、端子金具20が接続されてなるものであって、端子金具20は、相手側の端子金具に接続する接続部21と、電線10の端末部において絶縁被覆12の端末から露出された芯線11に圧着される電線圧着部22と、電線圧着部22と接続部21とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部23とを有し、芯線11の露出部分には、熱収縮チューブ30が被せ付けられ、繋ぎ部23には、熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かる突起29が設けられている。これにより、熱収縮チューブ30の位置ずれを防止することができる。
Next, operations and effects of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described.
The electric wire W with terminal metal fittings of the present embodiment is formed by connecting the terminal metal fitting 20 to the terminal of the electric wire 10 whose outer periphery of the core wire 11 is covered with the insulating coating 12, and the terminal metal fitting 20 is a mating terminal. A connecting portion 21 connected to the metal fitting, a wire crimping portion 22 that is crimped to the core wire 11 exposed from the end of the insulating coating 12 at the end portion of the electric wire 10, and a connecting portion 23 that connects the wire crimping portion 22 and the connecting portion 21. The exposed portion of the core wire 11 is covered with a heat-shrinkable tube 30, and the connecting portion 23 is provided with a protrusion 29 that is hooked on the heat-shrinkable tube 30. Thereby, the position shift of the heat contraction tube 30 can be prevented.

また、熱収縮チューブ30の内周面には接着層31が備えられ、突起29は、接着層31を突き破って熱収縮チューブ30に食い込むものである。これにより、製造後に環境温度が著しく上がって接着層31が溶けたとしても、突起29が熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かっているから、熱収縮チューブ30の位置ずれを防止することができる。   Further, an adhesive layer 31 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube 30, and the protrusion 29 breaks through the adhesive layer 31 and bites into the heat-shrinkable tube 30. Thereby, even if environmental temperature rises significantly after manufacture and the adhesive layer 31 is melted, the protrusion 29 is caught on the heat shrinkable tube 30, so that the displacement of the heat shrinkable tube 30 can be prevented.

また、繋ぎ部23のうち突起29よりも後側(電線圧着部22側)の位置には、繋ぎ部23と熱収縮チューブ30との間に配されてこれらの間の隙間を埋める止水部40が設けられている。この止水部40により、芯線11側への水の侵入が防止されるから、例えば突起29の位置で熱収縮チューブ30と端子金具20との間に隙間が生じたり、突起29が熱収縮チューブ30を貫通したりしたとしても、それにより防水性が低下することを防止することができる。   Moreover, the water stop part which is distribute | arranged between the connection part 23 and the heat-shrinkable tube 30, and fills the clearance gap between these in the position behind the protrusion 29 (electric wire crimping part 22 side) among the connection parts 23. 40 is provided. Since the water stop portion 40 prevents water from entering the core wire 11, for example, a gap is formed between the heat shrink tube 30 and the terminal fitting 20 at the position of the protrusion 29, or the protrusion 29 is the heat shrink tube. Even if it penetrates 30, it can prevent that waterproofness falls by it.

また、芯線11と端子金具20とが異種の金属によって形成されている。このような場合には、両者の接続部分に水分が介在すると、両金属が水中にイオンとして溶け込み、電気化学的反応によって腐食が進行する電食が発生する虞がある。したがって、特に電線10と端子金具20との接続部分を確実に防水することが重要であるから、本実施形態のように、熱収縮チューブ30の位置ずれを防ぐことが特に有効である。なお、電線10は、アルミ電線であるから、端子金具付き電線Wの軽量化を図ることができる。   Further, the core wire 11 and the terminal fitting 20 are made of different metals. In such a case, if moisture is present in the connecting portion between the two, both metals are dissolved as ions in the water, and there is a possibility that galvanic corrosion in which corrosion proceeds due to an electrochemical reaction may occur. Therefore, since it is particularly important to reliably waterproof the connection portion between the electric wire 10 and the terminal fitting 20, it is particularly effective to prevent the position of the heat shrinkable tube 30 from being displaced as in this embodiment. In addition, since the electric wire 10 is an aluminum electric wire, the weight reduction of the electric wire W with a terminal metal fitting can be achieved.

<実施形態2>
次に、本発明を具体化した実施形態2に係る端子金具付き電線Wを図8によって説明する。
本実施形態の端子金具付き電線Wは、各側板28に突起60が複数ずつ設けられている点で、実施形態1とは相違する。なお、実施形態1と同様の構成には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, the electric wire W with a terminal metal fitting which concerns on Embodiment 2 which actualized this invention is demonstrated with FIG.
The electric wire W with terminal fitting of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a plurality of protrusions 60 are provided on each side plate 28. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure similar to Embodiment 1, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態に係る端子金具付き電線Wは、実施形態1と同様に、芯線11の外周を絶縁被覆12で被覆した電線10の端末に、端子金具20が接続されてなる端子金具付き電線Wであって、端子金具20は、接続部21と、電線圧着部22と、繋ぎ部23とを有し、芯線11の露出部分には、熱収縮チューブ30が被せ付けられ、繋ぎ部23には、熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かる突起60が設けられている。   Similar to the first embodiment, the electric wire W with terminal metal fittings according to the present embodiment is an electric wire W with terminal metal fittings in which the terminal metal fitting 20 is connected to the end of the electric wire 10 in which the outer periphery of the core wire 11 is covered with the insulating coating 12. The terminal fitting 20 has a connecting portion 21, a wire crimping portion 22, and a connecting portion 23. The exposed portion of the core wire 11 is covered with a heat-shrinkable tube 30, and the connecting portion 23 has A protrusion 60 is provided to be caught on the heat shrinkable tube 30.

突起60は、実施形態1と同様、繋ぎ部23のうち接続部21寄りの位置に設けられ、止水部40よりも前側に位置している。突起60は、一対の側板28の両方に複数(本実施形態では4つ)ずつ設けられている。全ての突起60は、実施形態1と同様、側板28の端縁を所定形状に打ち抜くことで、各側板28の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられ、それぞれ先端が尖った三角形状をなしている。突起60の先端は、各突起60の前後方向の真ん中に位置している。各側板28に設けられた4つの突起60は、隙間なく前後方向に連なって形成されている。突起60の形成部分(突起部61と称する)は、端子金具20の軸線に対し平行に延びる縁を有さず、斜め方向に延びる傾斜縁のみを有している。そして、実施形態1と同様、全ての突起60が、加熱収縮後の熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かるものとされ、熱収縮チューブ30の内周面に備えられた接着層31を突き破って、その先端が熱収縮チューブ30に食い込むものとされている。なお、両側板28の突起部61は、端子金具20の軸線を挟んで対称である。   Similar to the first embodiment, the protrusion 60 is provided at a position near the connecting portion 21 in the connecting portion 23, and is located on the front side of the water stopping portion 40. A plurality of projections 60 are provided on each of the pair of side plates 28 (four in this embodiment). As in the first embodiment, all the protrusions 60 are provided so as to protrude from the rising edge of each side plate 28 by punching the end edge of the side plate 28 into a predetermined shape, and each has a triangular shape with a sharp tip. The tips of the protrusions 60 are located in the middle of the protrusions 60 in the front-rear direction. The four protrusions 60 provided on each side plate 28 are formed continuously in the front-rear direction without a gap. A portion where the protrusion 60 is formed (referred to as a protrusion 61) does not have an edge extending parallel to the axis of the terminal fitting 20, but has only an inclined edge extending in an oblique direction. And like Embodiment 1, all the protrusions 60 shall be hooked on the heat-shrinkable tube 30 after heat shrinkage, and it breaks through the adhesive layer 31 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube 30, and its tip is It is supposed to bite into the heat shrinkable tube 30. The protrusions 61 of the side plates 28 are symmetric with respect to the axis of the terminal fitting 20.

以上のように本実施形態においては、端子金具20の繋ぎ部23には、熱収縮チューブ30に引っ掛かる突起60が設けられているから、実施形態1と同様に、熱収縮チューブ30の位置ずれを防止することができる。また、各側板28に複数ずつ突起60が設けられているから、突起60が単数である場合に比べて熱収縮チューブ30に対する引っ掛かりが強く、確実に熱収縮チューブ30の位置ずれを防止することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the connecting portion 23 of the terminal fitting 20 is provided with the protrusion 60 that is hooked to the heat shrinkable tube 30. Can be prevented. Further, since a plurality of protrusions 60 are provided on each side plate 28, the heat contraction tube 30 is more easily hooked than when only one protrusion 60 is provided, and the positional displacement of the heat shrink tube 30 can be reliably prevented. it can.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

(1)上記実施形態では、突起29は、熱収縮チューブ30の内周面に備えられた接着層31を突き破って、先端が熱収縮チューブ30に食い込むものとされているが、これに限らず、例えば図9に示すように、突起70を、熱収縮チューブ30の内周面に備えられた接着層31を突き破り、さらにその先端が熱収縮チューブ30を突き破って外側まで突出するものとしてもよい。このような場合には、突起29の後側に、繋ぎ部23と熱収縮チューブ30との間に配されてこれらの間の隙間を埋める止水部40を設けるとよい。
(2)上記実施形態では、突起29は、止水部40よりも前側に設けられているが、これに限らず、例えば図10に示すように、突起80を、止水部40よりも後側に設けてもよい。このような場合には、突起80の先端が熱収縮チューブ30を突き破らないものとするのがよい。
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 29 breaks through the adhesive layer 31 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube 30 so that the tip bites into the heat-shrinkable tube 30. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the protrusion 70 may break through the adhesive layer 31 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat shrinkable tube 30, and the tip may break through the heat shrinkable tube 30 and protrude outward. . In such a case, it is good to provide the water stop part 40 which is distribute | arranged between the connection part 23 and the heat contraction tube 30, and fills the clearance gap between these on the back side of the processus | protrusion 29.
(2) In the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 29 is provided on the front side of the water stop portion 40. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. It may be provided on the side. In such a case, it is preferable that the tip of the protrusion 80 does not break through the heat shrinkable tube 30.

(3)上記実施形態では、端子金具20は雌型の端子金具であるが、これに限らず、端子金具20は雄タブを備えた雄型の端子金具であってもよく、また、接続部に貫通孔が形成された、いわゆるLA端子等であってもよく、必要に応じて任意の形状の端子金具とすることができる。
(4)上記実施形態では、電線10の芯線11がアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなる構成としたが、これに限らず、電線の芯線は銅又は銅合金からなる構成としてもよく、必要に応じて任意の金属により形成される構成としてもよい。また、本実施形態においては、端子金具20が、銅又は銅合金からなると共に表面にスズメッキ層が形成される構成としたが、これに限らず、端子金具は必要に応じて任意の金属からなる構成としてもよい。
(3) In the above embodiment, the terminal fitting 20 is a female terminal fitting. However, the terminal fitting 20 is not limited to this, and the terminal fitting 20 may be a male terminal fitting provided with a male tab. A so-called LA terminal or the like in which a through hole is formed may be used, and a terminal fitting having an arbitrary shape can be formed as necessary.
(4) In the above embodiment, the core wire 11 of the electric wire 10 is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the electric wire core wire may be made of copper or a copper alloy. It is good also as a structure formed with these metals. In the present embodiment, the terminal fitting 20 is made of copper or a copper alloy and a tin plating layer is formed on the surface. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the terminal fitting is made of any metal as required. It is good also as a structure.

(5)上記実施形態では、端子金具20の繋ぎ部23が断面U字形状をなす場合について説明したが、本発明は、端子金具の繋ぎ部がどのような形状であっても適用することができ、例えば、繋ぎ部が平板状をなすものにも適用することができる。
(6)上記実施形態では、止水被覆として熱収縮チューブ30を用いた例を示したが、これに限らず、例えば、止水被覆として、ゴム弾性を有する弾性チューブを用いてもよく、またシート状の止水テープを、電線及び端子金具の接続部分に巻きつけて筒状に形成したものを用いてもよい。
(5) In the above embodiment, the case where the connecting portion 23 of the terminal fitting 20 has a U-shaped cross section has been described. However, the present invention can be applied to any shape of the connecting portion of the terminal fitting. For example, the present invention can be applied to a case where the connecting portion has a flat plate shape.
(6) In the above embodiment, an example using the heat-shrinkable tube 30 as the water-stop coating has been shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an elastic tube having rubber elasticity may be used as the water-stop coating, You may use what formed the sheet-like water stop tape around the connection part of an electric wire and a terminal metal fitting, and was formed in the cylinder shape.

(7)上記実施形態では、熱収縮チューブ30の内周面には接着層31が備えられているが、これに限らず、熱収縮チューブの内周面に、接着層を設けない構成としてもよい。
(8)上記実施形態では、止水部40は、樹脂加工物を繋ぎ部23の溝23Aに嵌め込んで加熱処理することで形成されているが、これに限らず、例えば、止水部を、端子金具の繋ぎ部に樹脂モールド成形することで形成してもよい。
(9)上記実施形態では、突起29は、側板28の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられているが、これに限らず、例えば、突起を、繋ぎ部の底板の一部分を切り起こすことで、底板に突出して設けてもよい。
(7) In the above embodiment, the adhesive layer 31 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube 30, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the adhesive layer 31 may not be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the heat-shrinkable tube. Good.
(8) In the said embodiment, although the water stop part 40 is formed by inserting the resin processed material in the groove | channel 23A of the connection part 23, and heat-processing, it is not restricted to this, For example, a water stop part is formed. Alternatively, it may be formed by resin molding at the connecting portion of the terminal fitting.
(9) In the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 29 is provided so as to protrude from the rising edge of the side plate 28. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the protrusion can be raised by cutting a part of the bottom plate of the connecting portion. May be provided so as to protrude.

W…端子金具付き電線
10…電線
11…芯線
12…絶縁被覆
20…端子金具
21…接続部
22…電線圧着部
23…繋ぎ部
24…底板
28…側板
29,60,70,80…突起
30…熱収縮チューブ(止水被覆)
31…接着層
40…止水部
W ... Electric wire with terminal fitting 10 ... Electric wire 11 ... Core wire 12 ... Insulation coating 20 ... Terminal fitting 21 ... Connection part 22 ... Electric wire crimping part 23 ... Connecting part 24 ... Bottom plate 28 ... Side plate 29, 60, 70, 80 ... Projection 30 ... Heat shrinkable tube (waterproof coating)
31 ... Adhesive layer 40 ... Water stop part

Claims (9)

芯線の外周を絶縁被覆で被覆した電線の端末部に、端子金具が接続されてなる端子金具付き電線であって、
前記端子金具は、他の導電部材に接続する接続部と、前記電線の端末部において前記絶縁被覆の端末から露出された前記芯線に圧着される電線圧着部と、前記電線圧着部と前記接続部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部とを有し、
前記芯線の露出部分には、筒状の止水被覆が被せ付けられ、
前記繋ぎ部には、前記止水被覆に引っ掛かる突起が設けられている端子金具付き電線。
A terminal fitting electric wire in which a terminal fitting is connected to a terminal portion of an electric wire whose outer periphery is coated with an insulation coating,
The terminal fitting includes a connection portion connected to another conductive member, an electric wire crimp portion that is crimped to the core wire exposed from the end of the insulation coating at the end portion of the electric wire, the electric wire crimp portion, and the connection portion. And a connecting part that connects
The exposed portion of the core wire is covered with a cylindrical water-stop coating,
The electric wire with a terminal metal fitting in which the projection hooked to the water stop coating is provided in the joint part.
前記繋ぎ部から前記電線圧着部にかけて、前記電線の端末部が一面側に載置される底板が延びて設けられ、
前記繋ぎ部は、前記底板の両側縁から前記一面側に立ち上がる一対の側板を有し、
前記突起は、前記側板の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられている請求項1に記載の端子金具付き電線。
From the connecting portion to the wire crimping portion, a bottom plate on which the end portion of the wire is placed on one surface side is provided extending,
The connecting portion has a pair of side plates that rise from the both side edges of the bottom plate to the one surface side,
The electric wire with a terminal fitting according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is provided so as to protrude from a rising edge of the side plate.
前記止水被覆は、熱収縮チューブであり、
前記突起は、加熱収縮後の前記熱収縮チューブに引っ掛かるものである請求項1または請求項2に記載の端子金具付き電線。
The waterproof coating is a heat shrinkable tube,
The electric wire with a terminal fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the protrusion is caught on the heat shrinkable tube after heat shrinkage.
前記止水被覆の内周面には接着層が備えられ、
前記突起は、前記接着層を突き破って前記止水被覆に食い込むものである請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の端子金具付き電線。
An adhesive layer is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the waterproof coating,
The electric wire with a terminal metal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the protrusion penetrates the adhesive layer by breaking through the adhesive layer.
前記繋ぎ部のうち前記突起よりも前記電線圧着部側の位置には、前記繋ぎ部と前記止水被覆との間に配されてこの間の隙間を埋める止水部が設けられている請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の端子金具付き電線。   The water stop part which is distribute | arranged between the said connection part and the said water stop coating | cover, and fills the clearance gap between the said protrusions in the position of the said wire bonding part side rather than the said protrusion among the said connection parts is provided. The electric wire with a terminal metal fitting as described in any one of thru | or 4. 前記突起は、複数設けられている請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の端子金具付き電線。   The electric wire with a terminal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are provided. 前記芯線と前記端子金具とが異種の金属によって形成されている請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の端子金具付き電線。   The electric wire with a terminal metal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the core wire and the terminal metal fitting are formed of different kinds of metals. 芯線の外周を絶縁被覆で被覆した電線の端末部に接続される端子金具であって、
他の導電部材に接続する接続部と、前記電線の端末部において前記絶縁被覆の端末から露出された前記芯線に圧着される電線圧着部と、前記電線圧着部と前記接続部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部とを有し、
前記電線との接続部分に筒状の止水被覆が被せ付けられるものにおいて、
前記繋ぎ部には、前記止水被覆に引っ掛かる突起が設けられている端子金具。
A terminal fitting connected to a terminal portion of an electric wire whose outer periphery is covered with an insulating coating,
A connecting portion that connects to another conductive member, a wire crimping portion that is crimped to the core wire exposed from the end of the insulation coating at the terminal portion of the wire, and a connecting portion that connects the wire crimping portion and the connecting portion And
In what is covered with a cylindrical water-stop coating on the connection portion with the wire,
A terminal fitting provided with a projection that is hooked on the waterproof coating on the joint portion.
前記繋ぎ部から前記電線圧着部にかけて、前記電線の端末部が一面側に載置される底板が延びて設けられ、
前記繋ぎ部は、前記底板の両側縁から前記一面側に立ち上がる一対の側板を有し、
前記突起は、前記側板の立ち上がり端縁に突出して設けられている請求項8に記載の端子金具。
From the connecting portion to the wire crimping portion, a bottom plate on which the end portion of the wire is placed on one surface side is provided extending,
The connecting portion has a pair of side plates that rise from the both side edges of the bottom plate to the one surface side,
The terminal fitting according to claim 8, wherein the protrusion protrudes from a rising edge of the side plate.
JP2011028613A 2011-02-14 2011-02-14 Electric wire with terminal fitting and terminal fitting Pending JP2012169121A (en)

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JP2012169124A (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-09-06 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Electric wire with terminal fitting
JP2012212545A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Yazaki Corp Connecting structure of electric wire and terminal
WO2017010240A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Molding-equipped electric wire and molding-equipped electric wire production method
JP2018026296A (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 日立金属株式会社 Cable encapsulation structure and cable unit

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JPS62159990U (en) * 1986-04-01 1987-10-12
JP2007287464A (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-11-01 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Wire holding structure, and wire holder
JP2010165630A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-29 Autonetworks Technologies Ltd Electric wire with terminal

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JP2012169124A (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-09-06 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Electric wire with terminal fitting
JP2012212545A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Yazaki Corp Connecting structure of electric wire and terminal
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JP2018026296A (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 日立金属株式会社 Cable encapsulation structure and cable unit

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