JP2012125748A5

JP2012125748A5 -

Info

Publication number: JP2012125748A5
Application number: JP2010294644A
Authority: JP
Filing date: 2010-12-13
Publication date: 2012-08-16

Description

この発明は、生ごみと土を交互に重ね、土壌動物（非特許文献１）や微生物の生育環境を整え、生ごみを土に還すための土を使う生ごみ処理容器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a garbage disposal container that uses soil for alternately stacking garbage and soil, adjusting the growth environment of soil animals (Non-patent Document 1) and microorganisms, and returning the garbage to the soil.

（イ）二酸化炭素抑制に、焼却炉依存から土の持つ力に委ねることが望まれる。
都市部で排出される雑草、破砕した剪定枝、生ごみ処理残渣、枯葉等有機廃棄物は、圃場を耕起しながら前記処理物を斜めに敷き、土でサンドイッチ状（図５）に挟み処理を促して耕作に供する。
（ロ）遊休の焼却炉や工場建物を使い、大型回転筒を傾斜させて並列し、都市部で排出される雑草、破砕した剪定枝、生ごみ処理残渣、枯葉等有機廃棄物を回転筒に土と混合して投入する。
投入から排出まで２か月程度の緩い回転速度と筒内上部は空間を保ち、土壌動物が活動できる傾斜度とする。
並列した回転筒の下部排出部と上部投入口はベルトコンベアでつなぎ土の循環を行う。
（ハ）産業廃棄物（下水汚泥・畜糞）と一般廃棄物、およびＥＭ醗酵液（非特許文献３）を下記のようにまぜて混合産業廃棄物（３３）とし、耕作機械により圃場の土（３４）で挟み（図５）処理を促して耕作に供する。
「脱水後下水汚泥」＋「畜糞：下水汚泥に不足するカリを補う」＋「枯葉や剪定枝（含間伐材）チップおよび生ごみ処理残渣等」＋「ＥＭ醗酵液：臭気の抑制と土壌改良を兼ねる」
（二）上記ロとハの手法を結合させ、焼却に頼らない土による廃棄物の処理を促進させる。(B) It is desirable to rely on the power of the soil for carbon dioxide suppression from dependence on incinerators.
Organic waste such as weeds, shredded pruned branches, garbage disposal residues, and dead leaves discharged in urban areas are laid diagonally while plowing the field and sandwiched between soils (Fig. 5). To encourage cultivation.
(B) Using idle incinerators and factory buildings, tilting large rotating cylinders in parallel, and turning organic waste such as weeds, crushed pruned branches, garbage disposal residues, and dead leaves into urban areas Mix with soil and throw in.
The loose rotation speed of about 2 months from the input to the discharge and the space in the upper part of the cylinder shall be maintained so that the soil animals can work.
The lower discharge part and upper inlet of the rotating cylinders arranged in parallel are connected by a belt conveyor to circulate the soil.
(C) Industrial waste (sewage sludge / livestock excrement), general waste, and EM fermentation liquid (Non-patent Document 3) are mixed as follows to produce mixed industrial waste (33), and the soil ( 34) The sandwiching process (Fig. 5) is promoted and used for cultivation.
"Sewage sludge after dehydration" + "Livestock dung: supplementing potash that is lacking in sewage sludge" + "dead leaves, pruned branches (including thinned wood) chips and garbage processing residue, etc." + "EM fermentation liquid: odor control and soil improvement ''
(2) Combining the above methods (b) and (c) to promote the disposal of waste using soil that does not rely on incineration.