JP2012109441A - Conductive connection structure, conductive connection method, and conductive connection film - Google Patents

Conductive connection structure, conductive connection method, and conductive connection film Download PDF

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JP2012109441A
JP2012109441A JP2010257916A JP2010257916A JP2012109441A JP 2012109441 A JP2012109441 A JP 2012109441A JP 2010257916 A JP2010257916 A JP 2010257916A JP 2010257916 A JP2010257916 A JP 2010257916A JP 2012109441 A JP2012109441 A JP 2012109441A
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conductive connection
film
conductive
curable resin
pattern
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Kenichiro Fujii
健一郎 藤井
Yayoi Yajima
弥生 矢島
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NEC Casio Mobile Communications Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To interconnect a plurality of conductive members to be connected in free shape by a simple process in a conductive connection structure.SOLUTION: In a conductive connection structure 2, a plurality of conductive members to be connected 31, 32 are connected via a conductive connection film 1. The conductive connection structure 2 includes, as the conductive connection film 1, an uncured or semi-cured curable resin film 11, and a conductive pattern 21 formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film 11 and having a conductive connection 21C being connected with the plurality of conductive members to be connected 31, 32. At least the connection side surface of the conductive connection 21C is exposed in the conductive pattern 21, and the conductive connection film 1 is cured and shaped during conductive connection thus performing conductive connection of the plurality of conductive members to be connected 31, 32.

Description

本発明は、複数の被導電接続部材が導電接続フィルムを介して接続された導電接続構造、及びそれを得るための導電接続方法と導電接続フィルムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a conductive connection structure in which a plurality of conductive connection members are connected via a conductive connection film, and a conductive connection method and a conductive connection film for obtaining the conductive connection structure.

携帯電話等の電子機器においては、複数の配線基板(PCB:printed circuit board)間の接続構造、あるいは配線基板と各種機能部品との接続構造は、電子機器の小型薄型軽量化・多機能化・デザイン等の要求により、より一層の設計の自由化と効率化が要求されている。   In electronic devices such as mobile phones, the connection structure between multiple printed circuit boards (PCBs) or the connection structure between a printed circuit board and various functional parts is made smaller, thinner, lighter, more multifunctional, Due to the demand for design and the like, further liberalization and efficiency of design are required.

従来の接続構造としては、複数のPCB間を表面実装(SMD:Surface Mount Device)コネクタを用いて接続する接続構造、あるいは、PCBに対して異方性導電フィルム(ACF:anisotropic conductive film)を介してフレキシブル配線基板(FPC:Flexible Printed Board)を接続する接続構造などが採用されている。   As a conventional connection structure, a connection structure in which a plurality of PCBs are connected using a surface mount (SMD: Surface Mount Device) connector, or an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) is connected to the PCB. For example, a connection structure for connecting a flexible printed board (FPC) is adopted.

しかしながら、SMDコネクタを用いた接続構造では設計自由度が高くなく、電子機器の筐体内において複数のPCBを自由に3次元的な位置関係で接続するには限界がある。
具体的には、SMDコネクタを用いた接続構造では、コネクタ嵌合の都合上、低背化等に制約がある。PCBの3次元的な位置変更にはコネクタの金型変更などの対応が必要であり、設計変更には費用と時間がかかる。また、接続部に柔軟性がないため、ACFとFPCを利用した接続構造に比して、PCBの位置ずれに対する適応性や外部から機械的応力がかかった際の接続耐久性が弱い傾向にある。
However, the connection structure using the SMD connector does not have a high degree of design freedom, and there is a limit to freely connecting a plurality of PCBs in a three-dimensional positional relationship within the casing of the electronic device.
Specifically, in the connection structure using the SMD connector, there is a limitation in reducing the height and the like for convenience of connector fitting. Changing the PCB's three-dimensional position requires measures such as changing the connector mold, and changing the design requires cost and time. In addition, since there is no flexibility in the connection part, the adaptability to the PCB misalignment and the connection durability when mechanical stress is applied from the outside tend to be weaker than the connection structure using ACF and FPC. .

一方、ACFとFPCとを利用した接続構造においては、以下のような制限がある。
一般に、ACFを利用した接続構造の接続強度はACFの接着強度に依存するため、外部からACFを引き剥がそうとする力が働いた場合、ACFの薄い接着剤部分に対して厚み方向に負荷が集中しやすく、この部分が弱い傾向にある。そのため、ACFとFPCとを利用した接続構造においては、ACFの引剥がし方向の負荷を避けるよう、接続方向を工夫する必要がある。
On the other hand, the connection structure using ACF and FPC has the following limitations.
In general, since the connection strength of a connection structure using ACF depends on the adhesive strength of ACF, when a force is applied to peel off ACF from the outside, a load is applied to the thin adhesive portion of ACF in the thickness direction. It is easy to concentrate and this part tends to be weak. Therefore, in the connection structure using ACF and FPC, it is necessary to devise the connection direction so as to avoid the load in the peeling direction of the ACF.

特許文献1には、2つの絶縁フィルム基板(12、13)の間にこれらフィルム基板の延在方向に亘って導体パターン(14)が取り付けられており、絶縁フィルム基板(12、13)に導体パターン(14)と非接触になるようにこの導体パターンの強度よりも強い強度を有する金属板(15、16)が取り付けられ、これら金属板の外側に可撓性の絶縁フィルム基板(17、18)が取り付けられ、金属板(15、16)を折り曲げることにより絶縁フィルム基板(12、13、17、18)および導体パターン(14)の形状を固定するようにしたフラットワイヤハーネス(11)が開示されている(請求項1、図1、図2)。   In Patent Document 1, a conductor pattern (14) is attached between two insulating film substrates (12, 13) in the extending direction of these film substrates, and a conductor is attached to the insulating film substrate (12, 13). Metal plates (15, 16) having a strength stronger than that of the conductor pattern are attached so as not to contact the pattern (14), and flexible insulating film substrates (17, 18) are provided outside the metal plates. ) Is attached, and the flat wire harness (11) is disclosed in which the shape of the insulating film substrate (12, 13, 17, 18) and the conductor pattern (14) is fixed by bending the metal plate (15, 16). (Claim 1, FIG. 1 and FIG. 2).

特許文献2には、複数段に設けられた第1の配線樹脂群(30)と第1の配線樹脂群(30)の間を高さ方向に接続する第2の配線樹脂(40)と、第1の配線樹脂群(30)および第2の配線樹脂(40)の外表面を被覆する金属層(60)と、第1の配線樹脂群(30)および第2の配線樹脂(40)を埋設する絶縁層(50)とを備え、第1の配線樹脂群(30)と第2の配線樹脂(40)との少なくとも接続部は、同一形状で設けられた構成を有する立体回路基板(10)が開示されている(請求項1、図1(a)〜(c)、図2(a)〜(b))。   In Patent Document 2, a first wiring resin group (30) provided in a plurality of stages and a second wiring resin (40) for connecting the first wiring resin group (30) in the height direction; A metal layer (60) covering the outer surfaces of the first wiring resin group (30) and the second wiring resin (40), and the first wiring resin group (30) and the second wiring resin (40). A three-dimensional circuit board (10) having a configuration in which an insulating layer (50) to be embedded is provided, and at least a connection portion between the first wiring resin group (30) and the second wiring resin (40) is provided in the same shape. ) Is disclosed (Claim 1, FIGS. 1A to 1C, and FIGS. 2A to 2B).

特許文献3には、半硬化状態を有し、加熱加圧することによって硬化する絶縁材料(2a)上に配線パタ−ン(3)が形成され、更に同様の絶縁材料(2b)で被覆された構造のフレキシブルプリント配線板(2)が記載されている(段落0008、図1)。そして、このフレキシブルプリント配線板(2)の一端部においては、加熱加圧を選択的に行なうことにより各配線板が分岐するよう構成し、分岐したフレキシブルプリント配線板(2)の先端が各々異なるリジットプリント配線板(4)に接続されるようにした接続構造が記載されている(請求項1、図1)。   In Patent Document 3, a wiring pattern (3) is formed on an insulating material (2a) that has a semi-cured state and is cured by heating and pressurization, and is further covered with a similar insulating material (2b). A flexible printed wiring board (2) having a structure is described (paragraph 0008, FIG. 1). And in the one end part of this flexible printed wiring board (2), it comprises so that each wiring board may branch by selectively performing heating and pressurization, and the front-end | tip of the branched flexible printed wiring board (2) is different, respectively. A connection structure is described which is connected to a rigid printed wiring board (4) (Claim 1, FIG. 1).

特許文献4には、カバーレイフィルム(3)をラミネートしたフレキシブル配線板(1)に、層間接着シート(4)およびリジッド配線板(6)を重ね合わせ加熱加圧一体に成形した後、リジッド配線板の不要部分を除去して、フレキシブル配線板を部分的に露出させたものであり、フレキシブル配線板に接続端子(8)の導体パターンを設け、リジッド配線板上に接着シート(4')を介して、接続端子の導体パターンを有するフレキシブル配線板の露出部分を折り曲げ加熱加圧一体化し、リジッド配線板部の上に接続端子(8)を配置したフレックスリジッド多層配線板が開示されている(請求項1、図1)。   In Patent Document 4, a flexible wiring board (1) laminated with a coverlay film (3) is laminated with an interlayer adhesive sheet (4) and a rigid wiring board (6), and is integrally molded by heating and pressurizing. An unnecessary portion of the board is removed to partially expose the flexible wiring board. A conductive pattern of the connection terminal (8) is provided on the flexible wiring board, and an adhesive sheet (4 ′) is provided on the rigid wiring board. Thus, there is disclosed a flex-rigid multilayer wiring board in which an exposed portion of a flexible wiring board having a conductor pattern of a connection terminal is bent and heat-pressed and integrated, and a connection terminal (8) is disposed on a rigid wiring board portion ( Claim 1, FIG. 1).

特許文献5には、仮基板(1)上に光硬化性樹脂を塗布し、露光、現像して導体配線パターンとは逆の反転パターンを形成した後、反転パターンのすき間に形成された電路(3)に電気メッキ法により導体配線(4)を形成し、次いで、得られた仮基板を金型内に収めて配線パターンの形成面に絶縁性基板を成形した後、仮基板(1)を成形体から取り除き、導体配線パターンとともに絶縁性マスク(2)をも成型体表面に転写するようにし成形回路体の製造方法が記載されている(要約書、図1(a)〜(g))。   In Patent Document 5, a photocurable resin is applied on a temporary substrate (1), exposed and developed to form a reversal pattern opposite to the conductor wiring pattern, and then an electric circuit formed between the reversal patterns ( 3) Conductor wiring (4) is formed by electroplating, and then the obtained temporary substrate is placed in a mold and an insulating substrate is formed on the wiring pattern forming surface, and then temporary substrate (1) is formed. A method of manufacturing a molded circuit body is described by removing the molded body from the molded body and transferring the insulating mask (2) together with the conductor wiring pattern to the surface of the molded body (abstract, FIGS. 1 (a) to (g)). .

特許文献6には、光学的に異方性の溶融相を形成し得るポリマーから成形されるフィルムの少なくとも片面に予め配線パターン(2)を形成した配線シート(5)と、樹脂からなる三次元構造の成形体(7)とが、成形体(7)の型成形時に一体化された成形回路部品(10)が開示されている(請求項1、図1(a)〜(c))。   In Patent Document 6, a wiring sheet (5) in which a wiring pattern (2) is formed in advance on at least one surface of a film formed from a polymer capable of forming an optically anisotropic molten phase, and a three-dimensional resin. A molded circuit component (10) in which a molded body (7) having a structure is integrated when the molded body (7) is molded is disclosed (claim 1, Fig. 1 (a) to (c)).

特開2000-133051号公報JP 2000-133051 A 特開2007-208027号公報JP 2007-208027 A 特開平08-139455号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-139455 特開平09-191182号公報JP 09-191182 A 特開平11-017314号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-017314 特開平11-307904号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-307904

特許文献1に記載のフラットワイヤハーネスを用いた接続構造では、金属板(15、16)の折曲によってある程度の接続形状自由度はある。しかしながら、金属板(15、16)は樹脂に比べると柔軟性が低く、被導電接続部材の位置ずれに対する適応性や外部から機械的応力がかかった際の接続耐久性が弱い傾向にある。金属板(15、16)は、一方の被導電接続部材で発生した振動や衝撃を他方の被導電接続部材に伝えやすい。
また、特許文献1に記載のフラットワイヤハーネスでは、導体パターン(14)と金属板(15、16)とを非接触にするために必然的にフィルム積層数が多くなり、高コストである。これらを非接触にしたとしても、金属板(15、16)の存在によって、導体パターン(14)が電気的な影響を受ける恐れもある。
In the connection structure using the flat wire harness described in Patent Document 1, there is a certain degree of freedom in connection shape by bending the metal plates (15, 16). However, the metal plates (15, 16) are less flexible than the resin, and tend to be less adaptable to displacement of the conductive connecting member and less durable when mechanical stress is applied from the outside. The metal plates (15, 16) easily transmit vibrations and shocks generated in one conductive connection member to the other conductive connection member.
Moreover, in the flat wire harness of patent document 1, in order to make a conductor pattern (14) and a metal plate (15,16) non-contact, the number of film lamination | stacking necessarily increases, and it is high-cost. Even if they are not contacted, the conductor pattern (14) may be electrically affected by the presence of the metal plates (15, 16).

特許文献2に記載の立体回路基板は、回路基板内において3次元配線化を図ったものであり、複数の被導電接続部材間を自由な形状で接続するものではない。また、回路基板内における3次元配線は、光硬化性樹脂を用いた光造形法により実施されており(請求項10)、設計も製造も複雑である。   The three-dimensional circuit board described in Patent Literature 2 is a three-dimensional wiring in the circuit board, and does not connect a plurality of conductive connection members in a free shape. In addition, the three-dimensional wiring in the circuit board is implemented by an optical modeling method using a photocurable resin (claim 10), and the design and manufacture are complicated.

特許文献3の接続構造では、フレキシブル配線板(2)とリジットプリント配線板(4)とを加熱圧着するだけでは、フレキシブル配線板(2)側の絶縁層(2a,2b)の作用で両者の配線パターン(5,3)同士の導通は得られず、フレキシブル配線板(2)にスルーホール(6,6')を設けて導通を得ている(段落0013)。
このように特許文献3では、フレキシブル配線板(2)に導通のためにスルーホール(6,6')を設けるなどの工夫が必須であり、リジットプリント配線板(4)とフレキシブル配線板(2)との導電接続が簡便ではなく、導電接続工程の効率が悪く、コスト増である。
In the connection structure of Patent Document 3, only by heat-pressing the flexible wiring board (2) and the rigid printed wiring board (4), the insulating layer (2a, 2b) on the flexible wiring board (2) side causes both of them. Conductivity between the wiring patterns (5, 3) cannot be obtained, and through-holes (6, 6 ′) are provided in the flexible wiring board (2) to obtain conduction (paragraph 0013).
Thus, in Patent Document 3, it is essential to devise such as providing through holes (6, 6 ') for conduction in the flexible wiring board (2). The rigid printed wiring board (4) and the flexible wiring board (2 ) Is not simple, the efficiency of the conductive connection process is poor, and the cost is increased.

特許文献4のフレックスリジッド多層配線板によれば、フレキシブル配線板の接続端子を有する露出部分を折り曲げ、リジッド配線板部に貼り付け一体化させることによって、基板の有するスペースを有効活用することができる(段落0012)。
しかしながら、特許文献4に記載のフレックスリジッド多層配線板は、複数の被導電接続部材間を自由な形状で接続するものではない。
According to the flex-rigid multilayer wiring board of Patent Document 4, the space of the substrate can be effectively used by bending the exposed portion having the connection terminal of the flexible wiring board and attaching and bonding the flexible wiring board to the rigid wiring board. (Paragraph 0012).
However, the flex-rigid multilayer wiring board described in Patent Document 4 does not connect a plurality of conductive connection members in a free shape.

特許文献5、6に記載の回路体・回路部品は、それ自身がすでに所定の形状に成形されたもので、複数の被導電接続部材間を自由な形状で接続するものではない。   The circuit bodies and circuit components described in Patent Documents 5 and 6 are already molded into a predetermined shape, and do not connect a plurality of conductive connection members in a free shape.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、複数の被導電接続部材間を自由な形状でかつ簡易なプロセスで接続でき、複数の被導電接続部材の位置ずれに適応しやすく、複数の被導電接続部材との導電接続後に外部から機械的応力がかかった際に接続部分の耐久性が良好となる導電接続フィルム、及びこれを用いた導電接続構造と導電接続方法を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can be connected between a plurality of conductive connection members in a free shape and with a simple process, easily adaptable to positional deviation of the plurality of conductive connection members, An object of the present invention is to provide a conductive connection film in which durability of a connection portion is improved when mechanical stress is applied from the outside after conductive connection with a conductive connection member, and a conductive connection structure and a conductive connection method using the conductive connection film. It is what.

本発明の導電接続構造は、
複数の被導電接続部材が導電接続フィルムを介して接続された導電接続構造であって、
前記導電接続フィルムとして、未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、前記複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出したものを用い、導電接続時に当該導電接続フィルムを硬化及び成形して、前記複数の被導電接続部材が導電接続されたものである。
The conductive connection structure of the present invention is
A conductive connection structure in which a plurality of conductive connection members are connected via a conductive connection film,
As the conductive connection film, a conductive pattern having an uncured or semi-cured curable resin film and a conductive connection portion formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film and connected to the plurality of conductive connection members. The conductive pattern is cured and molded at the time of conductive connection, and the plurality of conductive connection members are conductively connected using at least the surface of the conductive connection portion exposed in the conductive pattern in the conductive pattern. It is a thing.

本明細書において、「半硬化」とは、硬化反応が部分的に起こっているが完全には終了していない状態を意味するものとする。
本明細書において、「導電パターン」には、配線及び/又は端子等が含まれる。
In this specification, “semi-curing” means a state in which the curing reaction is partially occurring but not completely completed.
In this specification, the “conductive pattern” includes a wiring and / or a terminal.

本発明の導電接続方法は、
未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出した導電接続フィルムを用意する工程(X)と、
前記複数の被導電接続部材と前記導電接続フィルムとの導電接続部同士を接続する工程(Y)と、
前記導電接続フィルムを硬化及び成形する工程(Z)とを有するものである。
The conductive connection method of the present invention comprises:
An uncured or semi-cured curable resin film, and a conductive pattern having a conductive connection portion formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film and connected to a plurality of conductive connection members. In step (X) of preparing a conductive connection film in which at least the surface on the connection side of the conductive connection part is exposed,
Connecting the conductive connection portions of the plurality of conductive connection members and the conductive connection film (Y);
And a step (Z) of curing and forming the conductive connection film.

本発明の導電接続方法において、工程(Y)と工程(Z)の順序は問わず、これらの工程は同時に実施されても構わない。   In the conductive connection method of the present invention, the order of the step (Y) and the step (Z) is not limited, and these steps may be performed simultaneously.

本発明の導電接続フィルムは、
複数の被導電接続部材間を導電接続する導電接続フィルムであって、
未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂からなり、硬化成形可能な硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、前記複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出したものである。
The conductive connection film of the present invention is
A conductive connection film for conductively connecting between a plurality of conductive connection members,
A curable resin film made of an uncured or semi-cured curable resin and formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film which can be cured and formed and connected to the plurality of conductive connection members A conductive pattern having at least a connection-side surface of the conductive connection portion exposed in the conductive pattern.

本発明によれば、複数の被導電接続部材間を自由な形状でかつ簡易なプロセスで接続でき、複数の被導電接続部材の位置ずれに適応しやすく、複数の被導電接続部材との導電接続後に外部から機械的応力がかかった際に接続部分の耐久性が良好となる導電接続フィルム、及びこれを用いた導電接続構造と導電接続方法を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, a plurality of conductive connection members can be connected to each other in a free shape and with a simple process, and it is easy to adapt to positional deviation of the plurality of conductive connection members, and conductive connection with a plurality of conductive connection members. It is possible to provide a conductive connection film in which durability of a connection portion is improved when mechanical stress is applied from the outside later, and a conductive connection structure and a conductive connection method using the conductive connection film.

本発明に係る一実施形態の導電接続フィルムの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conductive connection film of one embodiment concerning the present invention. 図1Aの導電接続フィルムを用いた導電接続構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conductive connection structure using the conductive connection film of FIG. 1A. 図2Aの側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 2A. 導電接続フィルムの設計変更例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a design change of an electroconductive connection film. 導電接続フィルムの設計変更例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a design change of an electroconductive connection film. 導電接続フィルムの設計変更例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a design change of an electroconductive connection film. 端子パターン例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a terminal pattern. 端子パターン例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a terminal pattern. 端子パターン例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a terminal pattern. 端子パターン例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a terminal pattern. 端子パターン例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of a terminal pattern.

図面を参照して、本発明に係る一実施形態の導電接続フィルム、及びこれを用いた導電接続構造と導電接続方法について説明する。
図1は本実施形態の導電接続フィルムの斜視図、図2Aは本実施形態の導電接続構造の斜視図、図2Bは図2Aの側面図である。視認しやすくするため、図面上は各構成要素の図示を実際のものとは適宜異ならせて、簡略化してある。
With reference to drawings, the conductive connection film of one Embodiment concerning this invention, the conductive connection structure using this, and the conductive connection method are demonstrated.
1 is a perspective view of the conductive connection film of the present embodiment, FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the conductive connection structure of the present embodiment, and FIG. 2B is a side view of FIG. 2A. In order to facilitate visual recognition, the illustration of each component in the drawing is simplified by making it appropriately different from the actual one.

図1に示すように、本実施形態の導電接続フィルム1は、未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂からなり、硬化成形可能な硬化性樹脂フィルム11と、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の少なくとも一方の面に形成された導電パターン21とを備えたものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the conductive connection film 1 of the present embodiment is made of an uncured or semi-cured curable resin, and can be curable and formed with a curable resin film 11 and at least one surface of the curable resin film 11. And a conductive pattern 21 formed on the substrate.

導電接続フィルム1は、平面視矩形状の硬化性樹脂フィルム11の図示上面に、ストライプ状パターンで形成された複数の配線21Wからなる導電パターン21を有している。
各配線21Wの両端部が、配線基板等の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続端子21Tとなっている。導電接続フィルム1は、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の長手方向の両端部に、複数の導電接続端子21Tの群からなる導電接続部21Cを有している。
図示する例では、端子21Tは配線21Wの一部であり、これらは明確には分離されていない。
The conductive connection film 1 has a conductive pattern 21 composed of a plurality of wirings 21 </ b> W formed in a stripe pattern on the upper surface of the curable resin film 11 having a rectangular shape in plan view.
Both ends of each wiring 21 </ b> W are conductive connection terminals 21 </ b> T connected to a conductive connection member such as a wiring board. The conductive connection film 1 has conductive connection portions 21 </ b> C made of a group of a plurality of conductive connection terminals 21 </ b> T at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the curable resin film 11.
In the illustrated example, the terminal 21T is a part of the wiring 21W, and these are not clearly separated.

本実施形態において、導電パターン21の硬化性樹脂フィルム11と反対側の面はすべて露出している。
導電パターン21は部分的に絶縁膜あるいは絶縁フィルム等で被覆されていてもよいが、導電パターン21において少なくとも導電接続部21Cの接続側の面は露出させておく必要がある。
In the present embodiment, the entire surface of the conductive pattern 21 opposite to the curable resin film 11 is exposed.
The conductive pattern 21 may be partially covered with an insulating film, an insulating film, or the like, but at least the surface on the connection side of the conductive connection portion 21C in the conductive pattern 21 needs to be exposed.

硬化性樹脂フィルム11の構成樹脂は特に制限されず、熱硬化性樹脂でも光硬化性樹脂でもよい。光硬化性樹脂としては、紫外線照射あるいは電子線照射等で硬化する樹脂がある。公知の任意の硬化性樹脂を用いることができる。
導電接続の工程効率を考慮すれば、硬化性樹脂としては、同じ硬化条件で比較した場合の硬化時間が短い方が好ましい。
また、配線基板等の被導電接続部材及び/又は導電接続フィルム1には、任意の半導体素子等の部品が半田を用いて実装されている場合がある。かかる場合には、硬化性樹脂として、半田の融点以下の温度で圧着及び硬化可能な樹脂を用いることが好ましい。
The constituent resin of the curable resin film 11 is not particularly limited, and may be a thermosetting resin or a photocurable resin. Examples of the photocurable resin include resins that are cured by ultraviolet irradiation or electron beam irradiation. Any known curable resin can be used.
Considering the process efficiency of the conductive connection, the curable resin preferably has a short curing time when compared under the same curing conditions.
Moreover, components, such as arbitrary semiconductor elements, may be mounted on the conductive connection member such as a wiring board and / or the conductive connection film 1 using solder. In such a case, it is preferable to use a resin that can be crimped and cured at a temperature lower than the melting point of the solder as the curable resin.

硬化性樹脂フィルム11は、導電接続フィルム1の未使用時に硬化反応が完全には終了していない状態であればよく、硬化反応が全く起こっていない未硬化状態でもよいし、硬化反応が部分的に起こっているが完全には終了していない半硬化状態でもよい。
ただし、被導電接続部材と接続する際の導電接続フィルム1の形状設計自由度が広がることから、硬化性樹脂フィルム11は、導電接続フィルム1の未使用時には硬化反応が全く起こっていない未硬化状態にあることが好ましい。
The curable resin film 11 may be in a state in which the curing reaction is not completely completed when the conductive connection film 1 is not used, may be in an uncured state in which no curing reaction has occurred, or the curing reaction is partially performed. However, it may be in a semi-cured state that is not completely finished.
However, since the degree of freedom of shape design of the conductive connection film 1 when connecting to the conductive connection member is expanded, the curable resin film 11 is in an uncured state in which no curing reaction occurs when the conductive connection film 1 is not used. It is preferable that it exists in.

導電接続フィルム1は例えば、以下の方法により製造できる。
ポリイミドあるいはポリアミド等の樹脂基材フィルムに、銅箔等の金属箔をラミネートする。その後、化学的エッチング処理等により金属箔をパターニングして、導電パターン21を形成する。これにより、樹脂基材フィルム上に導電パターン21が形成された導電パターンフィルムが得られる。
別途用意した硬化性樹脂フィルム11上に、上記の導電パターンフィルムをラミネートする。この際、導電パターンフィルムの導電パターン21側を硬化性樹脂フィルム11と接合させる。
このままの状態でもよいが、少なくとも導電接続部21Cの導電パターン21の間隙(具体的には少なくとも隣接する端子21T間)に存在するポリイミドあるいはポリアミド等の基材樹脂を、レーザ照射等の物理的エッチング処理、あるいは化学的エッチング処理等により除去することが好ましい。
少なくとも導電接続部21Cの導電パターン21の間隙にある基材樹脂を除くことで、被導電接続部材と接続する際に、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の構成樹脂が導電接続部21Cの導電パターン21の間隙に入り込み、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材との導電接続部同士が硬化性樹脂フィルム11の構成樹脂により良好に接着される。
The conductive connection film 1 can be manufactured by the following method, for example.
A metal foil such as a copper foil is laminated on a resin base film such as polyimide or polyamide. Thereafter, the metal foil is patterned by a chemical etching process or the like to form the conductive pattern 21. Thereby, the conductive pattern film in which the conductive pattern 21 is formed on the resin base film is obtained.
The conductive pattern film is laminated on a separately prepared curable resin film 11. At this time, the conductive pattern 21 side of the conductive pattern film is bonded to the curable resin film 11.
Although this state may be maintained, physical etching such as laser irradiation is performed on a base resin such as polyimide or polyamide existing at least in the gap between the conductive patterns 21 of the conductive connection portion 21C (specifically, at least between adjacent terminals 21T). It is preferable to remove by treatment or chemical etching treatment.
By removing at least the base material resin in the gap between the conductive patterns 21 of the conductive connection portion 21C, the constituent resin of the curable resin film 11 becomes the gap between the conductive patterns 21 of the conductive connection portion 21C when connecting to the conductive connection member. The conductive connection portions of the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection member are well bonded to each other by the constituent resin of the curable resin film 11.

導電接続フィルム1は、硬化性樹脂フィルム11上に銀ナノ粒子及び/又は銅ナノ粒子等の金属粒子を含む導電ペーストをパターン印刷(塗布)し、その後、溶剤を除去して導電パターン21を形成する方法でも製造できる。
導電接続フィルム1はまた、硬化性樹脂フィルム11上に導電材料を蒸着等により成膜後、エッチングして導電パターン21を形成する、硬化性樹脂フィルム11上にマスクを用いて導電材料をパターン蒸着することで導電パターン21を形成する方法などでも製造できる。
硬化性樹脂フィルム11上に導電パターン21を形成する上記の方法では、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の耐熱温度の範囲内で上記の工程が実施される。
硬化性樹脂フィルム11が熱硬化性樹脂からなる場合には、硬化性樹脂フィルム11上に導電パターン21を形成する上記の方法では、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の硬化が進行しない温度範囲内で上記の工程が実施される。
具体的には、導電ペーストをパターン印刷(塗布)する方法では、減圧乾燥、もしく比較的低温の減圧乾燥等により溶剤が除去される。導電材料を蒸着等する方法では、常温蒸着あるいは比較的低温蒸着等で成膜が実施される。ここで言う「比較的低温」とは、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の耐熱温度の範囲内の温度を意味する。
The conductive connection film 1 is formed by pattern-printing (applying) a conductive paste containing metal particles such as silver nanoparticles and / or copper nanoparticles on the curable resin film 11, and then removing the solvent to form a conductive pattern 21. Can also be manufactured.
The conductive connection film 1 is also formed by depositing a conductive material on the curable resin film 11 by vapor deposition or the like and then etching to form a conductive pattern 21. The conductive material is patterned on the curable resin film 11 using a mask. By doing so, it can also be manufactured by a method of forming the conductive pattern 21.
In the above method for forming the conductive pattern 21 on the curable resin film 11, the above-described steps are performed within the range of the heat resistant temperature of the curable resin film 11.
In the case where the curable resin film 11 is made of a thermosetting resin, the above-described method of forming the conductive pattern 21 on the curable resin film 11 is performed within the temperature range where the curing of the curable resin film 11 does not proceed. A process is performed.
Specifically, in the method of pattern printing (coating) the conductive paste, the solvent is removed by drying under reduced pressure or drying at a relatively low temperature. In a method of depositing a conductive material, film formation is performed by room temperature deposition or relatively low temperature deposition. Here, “relatively low temperature” means a temperature within the range of the heat resistance temperature of the curable resin film 11.

図2A及び図2Bに示すように、本実施形態の導電接続構造2は、複数(本実施形態では2個)の被導電接続部材31、32が、上記の導電接続フィルム1を介して接続されたものである。
導電接続フィルム1は、被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続時に硬化され、かつ所定の形状に成形されている。
図2Aでは理解容易性のため、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の一部の図示を取り除いて、実際には視認されない複数の導電接続端子21Tを視認させている。実際には、図2Aにおいて導電パターン21はすべて硬化性樹脂フィルム11により覆われている(図1A及び図2Bを参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the conductive connection structure 2 of the present embodiment has a plurality (two in this embodiment) of conductive connection members 31 and 32 connected via the conductive connection film 1. It is a thing.
The conductive connection film 1 is cured at the time of conductive connection with the conductive connection members 31 and 32 and is formed into a predetermined shape.
In FIG. 2A, for ease of understanding, a part of the curable resin film 11 is not illustrated, and a plurality of conductive connection terminals 21T that are not actually visually recognized are visually recognized. Actually, in FIG. 2A, the conductive pattern 21 is entirely covered with the curable resin film 11 (see FIGS. 1A and 2B).

本実施形態において、複数の被導電接続部材31、32はいずれも配線基板(PCB:printed circuit board)である。配線基板の種類は特に制限されず、リジッド基板、フレキシブル基板、リジッドフレックス基板、セラミック基板、あるいはガラス基板など、任意である。   In the present embodiment, each of the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32 is a printed circuit board (PCB). The type of the wiring board is not particularly limited, and is arbitrary such as a rigid board, a flexible board, a rigid flex board, a ceramic board, or a glass board.

図2Bに示すように、被導電接続部材31には、導電接続フィルム1の一端部(図示左端部)に形成された複数の導電接続端子21Tが各々接続される複数の導電接続端子31Tからなる導電接続部31Cが形成されている。
同様に、被導電接続部材32には、導電接続フィルム1の他端部(図示右端部)に形成された複数の導電接続端子21Tが各々接続される複数の導電接続端子32Tからなる導電接続部32Cが形成されている。
本実施形態の導電接続構造2では、導電接続フィルム1と複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続部同士がそれぞれ接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 2B, the conductive connection member 31 includes a plurality of conductive connection terminals 31T to which a plurality of conductive connection terminals 21T formed at one end portion (the left end portion in the drawing) of the conductive connection film 1 are respectively connected. A conductive connection portion 31C is formed.
Similarly, the conductive connection member 32 includes a plurality of conductive connection terminals 32 </ b> T to which a plurality of conductive connection terminals 21 </ b> T formed on the other end portion (the right end portion in the drawing) of the conductive connection film 1 are respectively connected. 32C is formed.
In the conductive connection structure 2 of the present embodiment, the conductive connection portions of the conductive connection film 1 and the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32 are connected to each other.

本実施形態では、一方の被導電接続部材31と他方の被導電接続部材32とは設置高さが異なっている。図示する例では、図示左側の被導電接続部材31の位置が相対的に低く、図示右側の被導電接続部材32の位置が相対的に高く、導電接続フィルム1は、被導電接続部材31と被導電接続部材32とを階段状に折り曲った形状で接続している。   In the present embodiment, the installation height of one conductive connection member 31 and the other conductive connection member 32 is different. In the illustrated example, the position of the conductive connection member 31 on the left side of the drawing is relatively low, and the position of the conductive connection member 32 on the right side of the drawing is relatively high. The conductive connection member 32 is connected in a shape bent in a staircase shape.

図2Bを参照して、導電接続フィルム1と複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続方法の例について、説明する。   With reference to FIG. 2B, the example of the conductive connection method of the conductive connection film 1 and the some to-be-conductive connected members 31 and 32 is demonstrated.

<工程(X)>
硬化性樹脂フィルム11が未硬化若しくは半硬化である導電接続フィルム1を用意する。その製造方法については上記した通りである。
<Process (X)>
A conductive connection film 1 in which the curable resin film 11 is uncured or semi-cured is prepared. The manufacturing method is as described above.

<工程(Y−1)>
次に、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材32との導電接続部同士を接続する。
具体的には、被導電接続部材32の各導電接続端子32Tと導電接続フィルム1に形成された対応する導電接続端子21Tとが互いに重なるように、導電接続フィルム1の導電接続部21Cと被導電接続部材32の導電接続部32Cとを位置合わせして重ねた後、これらを加熱圧着する。この工程においては、位置決め手段、加熱手段、及び加圧手段を備えた公知の装置を使用できる。
この工程においては、被導電接続部材32の各導電接続端子32Tと導電接続フィルム1の対応する導電接続端子21Tとが互いの接触により導通し、かつ、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材32との導電接続部同士が加熱加圧により流動した樹脂によって接着される。
<Process (Y-1)>
Next, the conductive connection portions of the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection member 32 are connected.
Specifically, the conductive connection portion 21C of the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive target are connected so that each conductive connection terminal 32T of the conductive connection member 32 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 21T formed on the conductive connection film 1 overlap each other. After aligning and overlapping the conductive connection portion 32C of the connection member 32, they are thermocompression bonded. In this step, a known apparatus provided with positioning means, heating means, and pressurizing means can be used.
In this step, each conductive connection terminal 32T of the conductive connection member 32 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 21T of the conductive connection film 1 are brought into conduction by mutual contact, and the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection member 32 The conductive connection parts are bonded together by a resin that has flowed by heating and pressing.

<工程(Z)>
次に、導電接続フィルム1を硬化及び成形する。
<Process (Z)>
Next, the conductive connection film 1 is cured and formed.

硬化性樹脂フィルム11が熱硬化性樹脂からなる場合、熱伝導性の良い金属等からなり、導電接続フィルム1の所望の成形形状(図2Bに示した階段状)を有する型を用意し、これを硬化性樹脂フィルム11の硬化温度に加熱する。これを導電接続フィルム1に当接させて、導電接続フィルム1を硬化及び成形する。上記型を導電接続フィルム1に当接させてから、型を加熱しても構わない。
この工程において、導電接続フィルム1において被導電接続部材31との導電接続部21Cは熱硬化及び樹脂流れが生じないよう、その周りに冷却手段を配置するなどして、温度が樹脂溶融温度及び硬化温度以上にならないように制御しておく必要がある。
When the curable resin film 11 is made of a thermosetting resin, a mold having a desired shape of the conductive connection film 1 (stepped shape shown in FIG. 2B) is prepared, which is made of a metal having good heat conductivity. Is heated to the curing temperature of the curable resin film 11. This is brought into contact with the conductive connection film 1 to cure and mold the conductive connection film 1. The mold may be heated after the mold is brought into contact with the conductive connection film 1.
In this step, the conductive connecting portion 21C with the conductive connecting member 31 in the conductive connecting film 1 has a temperature equal to the resin melting temperature and curing by arranging a cooling means around the conductive connecting portion 21C so as not to cause thermosetting and resin flow. It is necessary to control so as not to exceed the temperature.

硬化性樹脂フィルム11が光硬化性樹脂からなる場合、樹脂硬化に用いる光の波長を透過し、導電接続フィルム1の所望の成形形状(図2Bに示した階段状)を有する型を用意する。この型を導電接続フィルム1に当接させ、導電接続フィルム1に紫外線等の光を照射して、導電接続フィルム1を硬化及び成形する。
この工程において、導電接続フィルム1において被導電接続部材31との導電接続部21Cは光硬化が生じないよう、その周りを遮光しておく必要がある。
When the curable resin film 11 is made of a photocurable resin, a mold that transmits a wavelength of light used for resin curing and has a desired shape of the conductive connection film 1 (stepped shape shown in FIG. 2B) is prepared. The mold is brought into contact with the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection film 1 is irradiated with light such as ultraviolet rays to cure and mold the conductive connection film 1.
In this step, it is necessary to shield the periphery of the conductive connection part 21 </ b> C with the conductive connection member 31 in the conductive connection film 1 so that photocuring does not occur.

<工程(Y−2)>
次に、工程(Y−1)と同様にして、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材31との導電接続部同士を接続する。
具体的には、被導電接続部材31の各導電接続端子31Tと導電接続フィルム1に形成された対応する導電接続端子21Tとが重なるように、導電接続フィルム1の導電接続部21Cと被導電接続部材31の導電接続部31Cとを位置合わせして重ねた後、これらを加熱圧着する。
この工程においては、被導電接続部材31の各導電接続端子31Tと導電接続フィルム1の対応する導電接続端子21Tとが互いの接触により導通し、かつ、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材31との導電接続部同士が加熱加圧により流動した樹脂によって接着される。
<Process (Y-2)>
Next, similarly to the step (Y-1), the conductive connection portions of the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection member 31 are connected.
Specifically, the conductive connection portion 21 </ b> C of the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection so that each conductive connection terminal 31 </ b> T of the conductive connection member 31 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 21 </ b> T formed on the conductive connection film 1 overlap each other. After aligning and overlapping the conductive connection part 31C of the member 31, these are thermocompression bonded.
In this step, each conductive connection terminal 31T of the conductive connection member 31 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 21T of the conductive connection film 1 are electrically connected to each other, and the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection member 31 are electrically connected. The conductive connection parts are bonded together by a resin that has flowed by heating and pressing.

以上の工程を経て、導電接続フィルム1と複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続が完了する。
工程(Y−1)、工程(Y−2)、及び工程(Z)の順序は、適宜変更することができる。また、これらの工程は同時に実施することも可能である。
Through the above steps, the conductive connection between the conductive connection film 1 and the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32 is completed.
The order of a process (Y-1), a process (Y-2), and a process (Z) can be changed suitably. Also, these steps can be performed simultaneously.

被導電接続部材31、32上には必要に応じて、任意の半導体素子等の部品が半田等を用いて実装される。被導電接続部材31、32上への部品実装は、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続前でも導電接続後でも構わない。   Components such as arbitrary semiconductor elements are mounted on the conductive connection members 31 and 32 using solder or the like as necessary. The component mounting on the conductive connection members 31 and 32 may be performed before or after the conductive connection between the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection members 31 and 32.

本実施形態では、未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂からなり、柔軟で形状変化自在な硬化成形可能な硬化性樹脂フィルム11を備えた導電接続フィルム1を用いている。
したがって、本実施形態によれば、導電接続フィルム1と複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続時に導電接続フィルム1を所望の形状に成形できるので、複数の被導電接続部材31、32間を3次元的に自由な形状で導電接続することができる。
本実施形態によれば、一方の被導電接続部材31に対して、他方の被導電接続部材32を3次元的に自由な位置(高さ及び角度方向など)に配置することができる。
硬化性樹脂フィルム11は、所望の形状を有する型を硬化性樹脂フィルム11に当接させた状態で熱硬化あるいは光硬化させることで硬化成形でき、硬化成形のプロセスは特に複雑ではない。
In the present embodiment, the conductive connection film 1 is used which is made of an uncured or semi-cured curable resin and includes a curable resin film 11 which is flexible and can be changed in shape.
Therefore, according to this embodiment, since the conductive connection film 1 can be formed into a desired shape at the time of conductive connection between the conductive connection film 1 and the plurality of conductive connection members 31, 32, the plurality of conductive connection members 31, 32. Conductive connection can be established in a three-dimensional free shape.
According to the present embodiment, the other conductive connection member 32 can be arranged in a three-dimensional free position (such as height and angle direction) with respect to one conductive connection member 31.
The curable resin film 11 can be cured and molded by thermosetting or photocuring a mold having a desired shape in contact with the curable resin film 11, and the curing molding process is not particularly complicated.

本実施形態では、導電接続フィルム1に形成された導電パターン21において少なくとも導電接続部21Cの接続側の面が露出しているので、導電接続フィルム1と複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続部同士を直接接触させるだけで、これらの導通が取れる。
したがって、導電接続フィルム1と被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続は、導電接続部同士を重ねて加熱圧着するだけでよく、これも特に複雑ではない。
In this embodiment, since at least the surface on the connection side of the conductive connection portion 21C is exposed in the conductive pattern 21 formed on the conductive connection film 1, the conductive connection film 1 and the plurality of conductive connection members 31, 32 These conductions can be obtained simply by bringing the conductive connection portions into direct contact with each other.
Therefore, the conductive connection between the conductive connection film 1 and the conductive connection members 31 and 32 only needs to be performed by heat-compression by overlapping the conductive connection portions, and this is not particularly complicated.

本実施形態では、導電接続フィルム1によって複数の被導電接続部材31、32間を自由な形状で導電接続することができ、しかも、導電接続フィルム1は硬化後も樹脂を用いているが故にある程度の柔軟性があるので、被導電接続部材31、32の位置ずれにも適応しやすい。   In the present embodiment, the conductive connection film 1 can be conductively connected between the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32 in a free shape, and the conductive connection film 1 uses resin even after curing to some extent. Therefore, it is easy to adapt to the displacement of the conductive connecting members 31 and 32.

導電接続フィルム1の導電接続部21Cは樹脂を用いているためある程度の柔軟性があり、ACFとFPCを利用した接続構造に比して、外部から機械的応力がかかった際の接続耐久性も良好であり、信頼性に優れた導電接続が得られる。
複数の被導電接続部材31、32間に比較的柔軟な導電接続フィルム1が介在することで、一方の被導電接続部材に発生した応力の他方の被導電接続部材への伝達を緩和させる効果も得られる。
なお、導電接続フィルム1は配線基板等に比して柔軟ではあるが、導電接続後には硬化しているので、その形状は所望の形状に保たれる。
Since the conductive connection portion 21C of the conductive connection film 1 uses a resin, it has a certain degree of flexibility, and also has a connection durability when mechanical stress is applied from the outside, compared to a connection structure using ACF and FPC. Good and reliable conductive connection is obtained.
Since the relatively flexible conductive connection film 1 is interposed between the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32, the effect of relaxing the transmission of the stress generated in one conductive connection member to the other conductive connection member is also achieved. can get.
In addition, although the conductive connection film 1 is flexible compared with a wiring board etc., since it has hardened | cured after conductive connection, the shape is maintained in a desired shape.

本実施形態では、導電接続フィルム1によって複数の被導電接続部材31、32間を自由な形状で導電接続することができるので、例えば以下のような効果が得られる。
電子機器の筐体内における複数の配線基板、及びこれらの接続構造のレイアウトの設計自由度が高くなる。そのため、これらの設計が簡易化され、機種変更等に伴う設計変更にも対応しやすくなる。また、基板実装面積の狭小化、及び部品点数の低減等の基板実装の効率化が図られる。
In the present embodiment, the conductive connection film 1 allows the conductive connection members 31 and 32 to be conductively connected in a free shape. For example, the following effects can be obtained.
The degree of freedom in designing the layout of the plurality of wiring boards and their connection structures in the casing of the electronic device is increased. Therefore, these designs are simplified and it becomes easy to deal with design changes accompanying model changes and the like. In addition, board mounting efficiency can be improved, such as reducing the board mounting area and reducing the number of components.

本実施形態では、導電接続フィルム1は配線基板等に対して後付けが可能であるので、機能入れ替えや機能選択等への対応も容易である。   In this embodiment, since the conductive connection film 1 can be retrofitted to a wiring board or the like, it is easy to cope with function replacement, function selection, and the like.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、複数の被導電接続部材31、32間を自由な形状でかつ簡易なプロセスで接続でき、複数の被導電接続部材31、32の位置ずれに適応しやすく、複数の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続後に外部から機械的応力がかかった際に接続部分の耐久性が良好となる導電接続フィルム1、及びこれを用いた導電接続構造2と導電接続方法を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32 can be connected to each other in a free shape and with a simple process, and are adapted to the positional deviation of the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32. The conductive connection film 1 in which the durability of the connection portion is good when mechanical stress is applied from the outside after the conductive connection with the plurality of conductive connection members 31 and 32, and the conductive connection structure 2 using the same And a conductive connection method can be provided.

本実施形態の導電接続は例えば、携帯電話内部の電子部品である主基板と副基板との接続、携帯電話内部の電子部品であるカメラと主基板との接続、あるいは携帯電話内部の電子部品であるマイクと主基板の接続など、任意の導電接続に適用できる。   The conductive connection of this embodiment is, for example, a connection between the main board and the sub board, which are electronic components inside the mobile phone, a connection between the camera and the main board, which are electronic parts inside the mobile phone, or an electronic component inside the mobile phone. It can be applied to any conductive connection such as a connection between a microphone and a main board.

(設計変更)
本発明は上記実施形態に限らず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において適宜設計変更が可能である。
(Design changes)
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and design changes can be made as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

硬化性樹脂フィルムの平面形状、及びその上に形成される導電パターンは適宜設計可能である。
導電接続フィルム上に、任意の半導体素子等の部品を半田等を用いて実装しても構わない。導電パターンはこれらの断線防止あるいは部品実装設計の都合などの理由により、複数箇所に分けて配置しても構わない。
The planar shape of the curable resin film and the conductive pattern formed thereon can be appropriately designed.
A part such as an arbitrary semiconductor element may be mounted on the conductive connection film using solder or the like. The conductive pattern may be arranged at a plurality of locations for reasons such as prevention of disconnection or convenience of component mounting design.

図3A〜図3Cは、導電接続フィルムの設計変更例を示す平面図である。
図3Aに示す導電接続フィルム3は、平面視矩形状の硬化性樹脂フィルム11の上面に、ストライプ状パターンで形成された複数の配線22Wとその各々の両端に形成された平面視円状の導電接続端子22Tからなる導電パターン22を有している。
導電接続フィルム3は、硬化性樹脂フィルム11の長手方向の両端部に、複数の導電接続端子22Tの群からなる導電接続部22Cを有している。
Drawing 3A-Drawing 3C are top views showing the example of a design change of a conductive connection film.
The conductive connection film 3 shown in FIG. 3A has a plurality of wirings 22 </ b> W formed in a stripe pattern on the upper surface of the rectangular curable resin film 11 in a plan view and a circular conductive in a plan view formed at both ends of each of the wirings. It has a conductive pattern 22 composed of connection terminals 22T.
The conductive connection film 3 has conductive connection portions 22 </ b> C made of a group of a plurality of conductive connection terminals 22 </ b> T at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the curable resin film 11.

図3Bに示す導電接続フィルム4は、平面視略L字状(図3Bでは略L字の左右反転状で図示してある。)の硬化性樹脂フィルム12の上面に、硬化性樹脂フィルム12の角部を挟んで2箇所に部品実装領域41、42を有しており、部品実装領域41に隣接して、ストライプ状パターンで形成された複数の配線23Wからなる第1の導電パターン23が形成され、部品実装領域42に隣接して、ストライプ状パターンで形成された複数の配線24Wからなる第2の導電パターン24とが形成されている。
この例では、第1の導電パターン23の両端部を除く部分が導電接続部23C、第2の導電パターン24の両端部を除く部分が導電接続部24Cとなっている。
The conductive connection film 4 shown in FIG. 3B is formed on the upper surface of the curable resin film 12 that is substantially L-shaped in plan view (shown in a left-right inverted shape in FIG. 3B). Component mounting regions 41 and 42 are provided at two locations across the corner, and a first conductive pattern 23 formed of a plurality of wirings 23 </ b> W formed in a stripe pattern is formed adjacent to the component mounting region 41. Then, adjacent to the component mounting region 42, a second conductive pattern 24 composed of a plurality of wirings 24W formed in a stripe pattern is formed.
In this example, a portion excluding both end portions of the first conductive pattern 23 is a conductive connection portion 23C, and a portion excluding both end portions of the second conductive pattern 24 is a conductive connection portion 24C.

図3Cに示す例では、被導電接続部材の導電接続部33Cに開口部33Hが開口されており、それを挟んで被導電接続部材の複数の導電接続端子33Tが2箇所に分けて設けられている。
導電接続フィルム5の硬化性樹脂フィルム13は、被導電接続部材の設計に合わせて、被導電接続部材の導電接続部33Cの開口部33H及びその近傍が切欠された形状を有している。そして、導電接続フィルム5においては、この切欠部を挟んで、複数の配線25Wからなる導電パターン25が2箇所に分けて設けられている。符号25Cは、導電接続フィルム5の導電接続部である。
In the example shown in FIG. 3C, an opening 33H is opened in the conductive connection portion 33C of the conductive connection member, and a plurality of conductive connection terminals 33T of the conductive connection member are provided in two portions with the opening 33H interposed therebetween. Yes.
The curable resin film 13 of the conductive connection film 5 has a shape in which the opening 33H of the conductive connection portion 33C of the conductive connection member and the vicinity thereof are cut out in accordance with the design of the conductive connection member. And in the conductive connection film 5, the conductive pattern 25 which consists of several wiring 25W is provided in two places on both sides of this notch. Reference numeral 25 </ b> C is a conductive connection portion of the conductive connection film 5.

図4A〜図4Dは、導電接続フィルムにおける導電接続端子の平面形状と配置パターン例を示す平面図である。
図中、符号T1〜T6は導電接続端子、符号C1〜C6は導電接続部をそれぞれ示している。符号Hは、被導電接続部材に開口された開口部である。
導電接続端子の平面形状は、円状、楕円状、矩形状、L字状、及び十字状など、任意である。
複数の導電接続端子の配置は、直線状、L字状、半円状等の円弧状など、任意である。
複数の導電接続端子は、被導電接続部材に開口された開口部あるいは部品等を挟んで、複数箇所に分けて配置されても構わない。
4A to 4D are plan views showing a planar shape and arrangement pattern examples of conductive connection terminals in the conductive connection film.
In the figure, reference symbols T1 to T6 indicate conductive connection terminals, and reference symbols C1 to C6 indicate conductive connection portions, respectively. Reference numeral H denotes an opening opened in the conductive connection member.
The planar shape of the conductive connection terminal is arbitrary such as a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, an L shape, and a cross shape.
Arrangement | positioning of a some conductive connection terminal is arbitrary, such as circular arc shape, such as linear shape, L shape, and semicircle shape.
The plurality of conductive connection terminals may be arranged in a plurality of locations with an opening or a part opened in the conductive connection member interposed therebetween.

上記実施形態では、導電接続フィルム1と2個の被導電接続部材31、32との導電接続を例として説明したが、導電接続フィルムは3個以上の被導電接続部材を導電接続するものであっても構わない。   In the above embodiment, the conductive connection between the conductive connection film 1 and the two conductive connection members 31 and 32 has been described as an example. However, the conductive connection film conductively connects three or more conductive connection members. It doesn't matter.

1、3、4 導電接続フィルム
2 導電接続構造
11〜13 硬化性樹脂フィルム
21〜25 導電パターン
21W〜25W 配線
21T、22T 導電接続端子
21C〜25C 導電接続部
31、32 被導電接続部材
31C〜33C 導電接続部
31T〜33T 導電接続端子
T1〜T6 導電接続端子
C1〜C6 導電接続部
1, 3, 4 Conductive connection film 2 Conductive connection structures 11-13 Curable resin films 21-25 Conductive patterns 21W-25W Wiring 21T, 22T Conductive connection terminals 21C-25C Conductive connection portions 31, 32 Conductive connection members 31C-33C Conductive connection portions 31T to 33T Conductive connection terminals T1 to T6 Conductive connection terminals C1 to C6 Conductive connection portions

Claims (5)

複数の被導電接続部材が導電接続フィルムを介して接続された導電接続構造であって、
前記導電接続フィルムとして、未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、前記複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出したものを用い、導電接続時に当該導電接続フィルムを硬化及び成形して、前記複数の被導電接続部材が導電接続された導電接続構造。
A conductive connection structure in which a plurality of conductive connection members are connected via a conductive connection film,
As the conductive connection film, a conductive pattern having an uncured or semi-cured curable resin film and a conductive connection portion formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film and connected to the plurality of conductive connection members. The conductive pattern is cured and molded at the time of conductive connection, and the plurality of conductive connection members are conductively connected using at least the surface of the conductive connection portion exposed in the conductive pattern in the conductive pattern. Conductive connection structure.
前記複数の被導電接続部材のうち少なくとも1つが配線基板である請求項1に記載の導電接続フィルム。   The conductive connection film according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of conductive connection members is a wiring board. 未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出した導電接続フィルムを用意する工程(X)と、
前記複数の被導電接続部材と前記導電接続フィルムとの導電接続部同士を接続する工程(Y)と、
前記導電接続フィルムを硬化及び成形する工程(Z)とを有する導電接続方法。
An uncured or semi-cured curable resin film, and a conductive pattern having a conductive connection portion formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film and connected to a plurality of conductive connection members. In step (X) of preparing a conductive connection film in which at least the surface on the connection side of the conductive connection part is exposed,
Connecting the conductive connection portions of the plurality of conductive connection members and the conductive connection film (Y);
And a step (Z) of curing and molding the conductive connection film.
複数の被導電接続部材間を導電接続する導電接続フィルムであって、
未硬化若しくは半硬化の硬化性樹脂からなり、硬化成形可能な硬化性樹脂フィルムと、当該硬化性樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に形成され、前記複数の被導電接続部材と接続される導電接続部を有する導電パターンとを備え、当該導電パターンにおいて少なくとも前記導電接続部の接続側の面が露出した導電接続フィルム。
A conductive connection film for conductively connecting between a plurality of conductive connection members,
A curable resin film made of an uncured or semi-cured curable resin and formed on at least one surface of the curable resin film which can be cured and formed and connected to the plurality of conductive connection members And a conductive connection film in which at least the surface on the connection side of the conductive connection portion is exposed in the conductive pattern.
前記硬化性樹脂フィルムは熱硬化性樹脂又は光硬化性樹脂からなる請求項4に記載の導電接続フィルム。   The conductive connection film according to claim 4, wherein the curable resin film is made of a thermosetting resin or a photocurable resin.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014017364A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-30 Panasonic Corp Manufacturing system and manufacturing method of component mounting substrate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014017364A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-30 Panasonic Corp Manufacturing system and manufacturing method of component mounting substrate

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