JP2012100639A - Method of washing, application and antibacterial treatment using enzyme treatment solution - Google Patents

Method of washing, application and antibacterial treatment using enzyme treatment solution Download PDF

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JP2012100639A
JP2012100639A JP2010264313A JP2010264313A JP2012100639A JP 2012100639 A JP2012100639 A JP 2012100639A JP 2010264313 A JP2010264313 A JP 2010264313A JP 2010264313 A JP2010264313 A JP 2010264313A JP 2012100639 A JP2012100639 A JP 2012100639A
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Yoshio Imai
淑夫 今井
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KAI KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of washing, application and antibacterial treatment solution using an enzyme treatment solution which can maintain antibacterial action for a long time by effectively separating and removing dirt (residue) forming on the surface of the subject of treatment such as a food manufacturing facility or a cooking facility.SOLUTION: An enzyme treatment solution formed by adding and mixing in 100 pts.wt. of cold or hot water (80°C or less) an enzyme treatment agent comprising 0.2-1.2 pts.wt. of papain and 0.1-1.4 pts.wt. of pancreatin as enzymes and 0.2-2.4 pts.wt. of adenosine triphosphate disodium salt, 0.2-1.2 pts.wt. of a Bacillus protease, and 0.2-1.0 pt.wt. of L-glutamic acid as auxiliary agents is used for the washing of or application to the subject of treatment for an antibacterial treatment.

Description

本発明は、酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法に関し、さらに詳細には、食品衛生、食物アレルギー、医療現場における院内感染等の問題に対処するための各種の処理対象物に対し、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を有効に達成することができる酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a cleaning, application and antibacterial treatment method using an enzyme treatment liquid, and more particularly to various treatment objects for coping with problems such as food hygiene, food allergies, and hospital infections in medical settings. The present invention relates to a cleaning, application and antibacterial treatment method using an enzyme treatment solution that can effectively achieve antibacterial treatment by washing or application.

従来において、食品衛生の面から、洗浄後の残留物による二次汚染の問題や、医療現場における院内感染等の問題、特に食物アレルギーによる健康被害の発生や、アレルゲンの表示欠落により、各種の食品、食物等の自主回収が多発している。  Conventionally, from the viewpoint of food hygiene, various types of foods are caused by problems such as secondary contamination due to residues after washing, problems such as nosocomial infections in the medical field, especially health damage due to food allergies, and lack of allergen indications. , Voluntary collection of food, etc. has occurred frequently.

そこで、食品衛生を監視する目的として、「ATPふき取り検査」や「タンパク質ふき取り検査」など、市販のふき取りキットを活用することで、効果的なアレルゲン対策に繋げることが、食品等の製造現場や調理現場における食物アレルギー対策の構築に役立っている。  Therefore, for the purpose of monitoring food hygiene, by utilizing commercially available wiping kits such as “ATP wiping inspection” and “protein wiping inspection”, it is possible to connect to effective allergen countermeasures at the production site and cooking of foods, etc. It helps to build food allergy countermeasures in the field.

しかしながら、現在において、ふき取り検査はあくまで自主管理のための検査であり、検査手法、検査頻度、清浄度管理基準値の設定方法等、全てをユーザの責任において定めて、運用することが基本となっている。確かに、清浄度は、非常に現場的な業務であり、各種の事業所毎に内容が異なり、一律に標準的な方法が提示し難い性格を有していることは明らかである。  However, at present, the wiping inspection is an inspection for voluntary management, and it is fundamental to determine and operate all of the inspection methods, inspection frequency, setting method of cleanliness management standard values, etc. at the user's responsibility. ing. Certainly, cleanliness is a very on-site operation, and the contents differ from one office to another, and it is clear that the standard method is difficult to present uniformly.

なお、従来の検査手法では、事業所において採取した検は検査室へ持ち運ばれて検査されるが、その検査結果は次回の事業所における検査の際にそれぞれ伝達表示され、適宜指導を受けるのが一般的であった。従って、指導を受ける事業所としては、例えば1カ月以上前の作業についての指導を受けることになることから、改善に多くの時間が掛ってしまう難点があった。  In the conventional inspection method, inspections taken at the office are carried to the laboratory and inspected, but the inspection results are transmitted and displayed at the next inspection at the office, and receive appropriate guidance. Was common. Therefore, for business establishments that receive guidance, for example, they receive guidance on work one month or more before, so there is a problem that it takes a lot of time for improvement.

今日においては、ふき取り検査に使用するテスタが小型化し、検査コストも低減化する傾向にあるため、検査現場で直ちに検査結果が得られることから、予め良否判定の基礎となる清浄度基準値を設定しておけば、この基準値を目標として具体的な作業改善を指導することができ、迅速かつ効率的な改善を期待することができる。すなわち、前記清浄度基準値の具体的な設定を行うことにより、農林水産省の推進する食の安全および安心に寄与すると共に、食品等のトレーサビリティ制度確立の面においても、清浄工程の重要性を高めることが可能である。  Today, testers used for wiping inspection tend to be smaller and inspection costs tend to be reduced, so inspection results can be obtained immediately at the inspection site, so a cleanliness reference value that is the basis for pass / fail judgment is set in advance. Then, specific work improvement can be instructed with this reference value as a target, and rapid and efficient improvement can be expected. In other words, the specific setting of the cleanliness standard value contributes to the safety and security of food promoted by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the importance of the cleaning process in terms of establishing a traceability system for foods, etc. It is possible to increase.

また、食中毒の発生予防対策として、食品等の製造現場や調理現場において実施されている微生物管理に比べると、アレルゲンコントロールは未だ確立されていない現状であり、そのため必要以上の警告表示や不要な原材料添加によるリスクの回避を図る傾向がみられる。  In addition, as a preventive measure against food poisoning, allergen control has not yet been established compared to microbial control implemented at food production sites and cooking sites, so more warnings and unnecessary raw materials are needed. There is a tendency to avoid risks due to the addition.

そこで、食品等の製造現場や調理現場における食物アレルギー対策の構築に少しでも役立ち、食品衛生監視面からも、各種の洗浄後の残渣による二次汚染の問題、医療現場の院内感染等、汚染残留物に対する清浄度をいかに零に近づけることができるかが、今後の課題である。そして、前述した各種の洗浄に対する汚れの概念は、原因となる菌ばかりでなく、特に食品の残渣を含めたトータルと考えると共に、清浄度を数値化することにより、従来のような勘と経験に頼るのではなく、各種の洗浄が適正に行われるように指導できるようにすることが重要である。  Therefore, it is useful for the establishment of food allergy countermeasures at food production sites and cooking sites, and from the viewpoint of food hygiene monitoring, secondary contamination problems caused by various types of washed residues, nosocomial infections at medical sites, etc. How to make the cleanliness of objects close to zero is a future issue. The concept of soiling for the various types of cleaning described above is not only the cause of the germs, but also the total including food residues, etc. Rather than relying on it, it is important to be able to instruct the various cleanings to be performed properly.

このような観点において、従来の洗浄方法としては、化学的洗浄方法と物理的洗浄方法とが知られており、さらに酵素を使用する洗浄方法が知られている(特許文献1、2参照)。すなわち、細部に至るまでの洗浄に際しては、前記化学的ないし物理的な洗浄方法に加えて、酵素による洗浄方法が必要であることが知られている。  From this point of view, chemical cleaning methods and physical cleaning methods are known as conventional cleaning methods, and cleaning methods using enzymes are also known (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). That is, it is known that in order to clean up to details, an enzyme cleaning method is required in addition to the chemical or physical cleaning method.

化学的洗浄方法としては、アルカリ水溶液やアルカリ洗浄剤等からなる洗浄液、例えばドデシル硫酸ナトリウム/水酸化ナトリウムの洗浄液の洗浄液等を使用する方法が一般的である。しかし、この種の洗浄液は、親水性高分子からなるウイルス除去膜が、アルカリや界面活性剤によって影響を受け、膜の変質が生じるという問題がある。  As a chemical cleaning method, a method of using a cleaning solution composed of an alkaline aqueous solution, an alkaline cleaning agent or the like, for example, a cleaning solution of a sodium dodecyl sulfate / sodium hydroxide cleaning solution or the like is common. However, this type of cleaning solution has a problem in that a virus removal membrane made of a hydrophilic polymer is affected by an alkali or a surfactant and the membrane is altered.

物理的洗浄方法としては、スポンジボールまたは高圧水流等により強制的に付着物質を掻き取る方法を始め、液体逆洗法、気体逆洗法、加圧操作法、バブリング法、超音波法、電気泳動法等、多種多様の方法が提案されている。しかし、これらの洗浄だけでは、満足すべき洗浄を必ずしも達成できないのが現状であり、しかも高価にして特殊な装置を必要とする難点がある。  Physical cleaning methods include a method of forcibly scraping adhered substances with a sponge ball or high-pressure water flow, etc., liquid backwashing method, gas backwashing method, pressurizing operation method, bubbling method, ultrasonic method, electrophoresis Various methods such as a method have been proposed. However, the present situation is that it is not always possible to achieve satisfactory cleaning with only these cleanings, and there is a problem that it is expensive and requires a special apparatus.

酵素による洗浄方法としては、所要の水槽に投入した所定量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に対し、酵素クリーナ1%以上を添加混合してなる処理液中に、約15分間の漬け込み処理をすることにより、菌または残渣を剥離除去する方法である。  As a cleaning method using an enzyme, a predetermined amount of water or hot water (80 ° C. or less) put in a required water tank is immersed in a treatment solution in which 1% or more of an enzyme cleaner is added and mixed for about 15 minutes. This is a method for peeling and removing bacteria or residues.

特開2006−055784号公報JP 2006-055784 A 特開2006−116525号公報JP 2006-116525 A

本発明者は、食品製造施設や調理施設等の処理対象物の表面において生じる汚れ(残渣)を分離除去することについて検討を行った結果、食品製造施設や調理施設等の処理対象物の表面において生じる汚れ(残渣)を分離除去することについて検討し、前記汚れ(残渣)が、植物に由来する場合、繊維細胞を接着させているリグニン等の成分に着目し、また動物由来の場合、脂肪等の成分に着目して、これらの成分を選択的に除去すると共に、それらの成分を変性させることなく分離できることが重要であることを確認した。  As a result of examining the separation (removal) of dirt (residues) generated on the surface of a processing object such as a food manufacturing facility or a cooking facility, the present inventor found that the surface of the processing object such as a food manufacturing facility or a cooking facility Considering the separation and removal of the generated dirt (residue), when the dirt (residue) is derived from a plant, pay attention to components such as lignin to which fiber cells are adhered; Focusing on these components, it was confirmed that it is important to selectively remove these components and to separate them without denaturing them.

その結果、酵素として、パパインとパンクレアチンを使用し、助剤として、アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩(ATP)、バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ、L−グルタミン酸を併用した酵素処理剤を得ると共に、この酵素処理剤を適量の水または80℃以下の湯水に適宜添加混合して酵素処理液を作成し、この酵素処理液を使用して所要の汚れ(残渣)を生じている対象物に対し、洗浄処理を行うことにより、植物性の物からはリグニン等の成分を分離除去し、動物性の物からは脂肪等の成分をそれぞれ有効に分離除去することができることを突き止めた。  As a result, papain and pancreatin are used as enzymes, and an enzyme treatment agent using adenosine triphosphate disodium salt (ATP), Bacillus protease, and L-glutamic acid in combination as an auxiliary agent is obtained. An enzyme treatment solution is prepared by appropriately adding and mixing the agent with an appropriate amount of water or hot water of 80 ° C. or less, and using this enzyme treatment solution, the target object having the required dirt (residue) is washed. As a result, it was found that components such as lignin can be separated and removed from plant-based materials, and components such as fat can be effectively separated and removed from animal-based materials.

従って、本発明の目的は、食品製造施設や調理施設等において生じる汚れ(残渣)を有効に分離除去して抗菌作用を長く保持することができる、酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法を提供することにある。  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to wash, apply and antibacterial treatment using an enzyme treatment solution that can effectively separate and remove stains (residues) generated in food production facilities, cooking facilities, etc., and can maintain antibacterial action for a long time. It is to provide a method.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法は、100重量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に、
酵素として、
パパイン 0.2〜1.2重量部
パンクレアチン 0.1〜1.4重量部
助剤として、
アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩 0.2〜2.4重量部
バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ 0.2〜1.2重量部
L−グルタミン酸 0.2〜1.0重量部
からなる酵素処理剤を添加混合して作成した酵素処理液を使用し、処理対象物に対し洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment method using the enzyme treatment solution according to the present invention is performed on 100 weight water or hot water (80 ° C. or lower).
As an enzyme
Papain 0.2-1.2 parts by weight Pancreatine 0.1-1.4 parts by weight As an auxiliary agent,
Adenosine triphosphate disodium salt 0.2 to 2.4 parts by weight Bacillus protease 0.2 to 1.2 parts by weight L-glutamic acid 0.2 to 1.0 parts by weight An enzyme treatment agent was added and mixed. The antibacterial treatment is performed by washing or applying to the object to be treated using the enzyme treatment solution prepared in the above.

また、本発明においては、前記酵素処理液を使用し、食品製造機械器具および食品調理機械器具を処理対象物としてそれらの表面に対し、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことができる。  Further, in the present invention, the enzyme treatment liquid can be used to perform antibacterial treatment by washing or applying the food production machine tool and the food cooking machine tool as treatment objects to their surfaces.

さらに、本発明においては、前記酵素処理液を使用し、果実類および野菜類を処理対象物としてそれらの外表面に対し、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うこができる。  Furthermore, in the present invention, antibacterial treatment can be performed by using the enzyme treatment solution and washing or coating fruits and vegetables on the outer surface as treatment objects.

さらにまた、本発明においては、前記酵素処理液を使用し、人および動物類を処理対象物としてそれらの手洗い、洗顔ないし洗髪に際して、それぞれ洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことができる。  Furthermore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned enzyme treatment solution can be used to perform antibacterial treatment by washing or applying humans and animals as objects to be treated for hand washing, face washing or hair washing, respectively.

本発明に係る酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法によれば、前記酵素処理液を食品製造機械器具、食品調理機械器具等の処理対象物に対して使用することにより、前記処理対象物の洗浄および抗菌処理を、通常の洗浄ないし塗布方法により容易に行うことができると共に、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって、前記処理対象物の洗浄と抗菌作用との保持について、通常の場合よりも比較的長い期間において保持できることができる。  According to the cleaning, application and antibacterial treatment method using the enzyme treatment liquid according to the present invention, the treatment is performed by using the enzyme treatment liquid for a treatment object such as a food production machine tool or a food cooking machine tool. The cleaning of the object and the antibacterial treatment can be easily performed by a normal cleaning or coating method, and the operation of the enzyme treatment liquid used is generally used for the cleaning of the object to be processed and the retention of the antibacterial action. Can be held for a relatively longer period of time.

また、本発明の酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法によれば、前記酵素処理液を果実類および野菜類に対して使用することにより、前記果実類および野菜類の外表面を通常の洗浄ないしは塗布方法により容易に行うことができ、しかも前記果実類および野菜類の外表面に対し、洗浄および抗菌処理を行うことができると共に、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって、前記果実類および野菜類の鮮度を、通常の場合よりも比較的長く保持できる。  In addition, according to the cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment method using the enzyme treatment liquid of the present invention, the enzyme treatment liquid is used for fruits and vegetables, so that the outer surfaces of the fruits and vegetables are removed. The fruit can be easily washed by a normal washing or coating method, and the outer surface of the fruits and vegetables can be washed and antibacterial treated, and the fruits can be treated by the action of the enzyme treatment solution used. And the freshness of vegetables can be kept relatively longer than usual.

さらに、本発明の酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法によれば、前記酵素処理液を人および動物類の手洗い、洗顔ないし洗髪に際して使用することにより、通常の洗浄ないし塗布方法により容易に行うことができ、しかも前記人および動物類の手、顔ないし髪に対し、洗浄および抗菌処理を行うことができると共に、前記人および動物類の手、顔ないし髪の表面における美容効果を、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって著しく高めることができる。  Furthermore, according to the cleaning, application and antibacterial treatment method using the enzyme treatment liquid of the present invention, the enzyme treatment liquid is used for hand washing, face washing or hair washing of humans and animals, and by a normal washing or coating method. It can be easily performed, and it can be washed and antibacterial treated for the hands, faces and hairs of humans and animals, and has a cosmetic effect on the surfaces of the humans and animals hands, faces and hairs. It can be remarkably enhanced by the action of the enzyme treatment solution used.

そして、本発明によれば、前述した食品に関する、洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理を行う種々の処理対象物について得られる作用および効果により、食品に対する安全、安心に繋がる点を、数値化することを可能にし、食品の二次汚染事故や食物アレルギー、医療現場の院内感染等の対策の構築に寄与することができる。  And according to the present invention, it is possible to quantify the points that lead to safety and security for foods by the actions and effects obtained with respect to the above-mentioned foods for various processing objects that perform washing, application and antibacterial treatment. In addition, it can contribute to the construction of countermeasures such as secondary contamination accidents of food, food allergies, hospital-acquired infections at medical sites.

次に、本発明に係る酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法の実施形態につき、以下詳細に説明する。  Next, embodiments of cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment methods using the enzyme treatment solution according to the present invention will be described in detail below.

本実施例において、100重量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に、酵素および助剤からなる酵素処理剤として、
パパイン 1.0重量部
パンクレアチン 0.5重量部
アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩 1.0重量部
バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ 0.7重量部
L−グルタミン酸 0.7重量部
をそれぞれ添加混合して、本発明に係る洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理に使用する酵素処理液を作成した。
In this example, as an enzyme treatment agent consisting of an enzyme and an auxiliary agent in 100 weight water or hot water (80 ° C. or less),
Papain 1.0 part by weight Pancreatin 0.5 part by weight Adenosine triphosphate disodium salt 1.0 part by weight Bacillus protease 0.7 part by weight L-glutamic acid 0.7 part by weight An enzyme treatment solution used for cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment according to the invention was prepared.

このようにして作成した酵素処理液を、汚れ(残渣)を生じている食品製造機械器具および食品調理機械器具等の処理対象物に対して、通常の洗浄ないしは塗布する方法により使用した。この結果、前記処理対象物に対し、洗浄および抗菌処理を行うことができると共に、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって、前記処理対象物の洗浄と抗菌作用との保持について、通常の場合よりも比較的長い期間において保持できることが確認された。また、処理対象物の用途に応じて、処理対象物を既存の洗浄剤を使用して前処理した後、本発明に係る酵素処理液を調製した処理槽に前記処理対象物を約15分間漬け込み、その後水洗いすることによっても、前述した本発明による洗浄と抗菌作用の保持効果を有効に得ることができることは勿論である。  The enzyme treatment solution thus prepared was used by a usual method of washing or coating the object to be treated such as food production machinery / equipment and food cooking machinery / equipment producing stains (residues). As a result, the treatment object can be cleaned and antibacterial treated, and the treatment of the treatment object and the retention of the antibacterial action are compared with those of a normal case due to the action of the enzyme treatment liquid used. It was confirmed that it can be maintained for a long period of time. Further, depending on the use of the treatment object, after pretreatment of the treatment object using an existing cleaning agent, the treatment object is immersed in the treatment tank in which the enzyme treatment liquid according to the present invention is prepared for about 15 minutes. Of course, it is possible to effectively obtain the above-described cleaning effect and retention of antibacterial action by washing with water.

本発明に係る洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法において使用する酵素処理液を得るに際しては、植物や動物に内在するリグニン、多糖類、油脂等の夾雑物を効率よく、かつぉ完全に近い状態で除去できることが重要である。そこで、本発明においては、酵素処理剤として、酵素の働きを促進する助剤を使用することが望ましいとの観点から、酵素としてパパインとパンクレアチンを使用し、助剤としてアデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩(ATP)、バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ、L−グルタミン酸を併用することにより、作成される酵素処理液の清浄処理の効率を著しく高めることが可能となっている。  When obtaining an enzyme treatment solution for use in the cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment methods according to the present invention, contaminants such as lignin, polysaccharides and fats and oils present in plants and animals are removed efficiently and nearly completely. It is important to be able to do it. Therefore, in the present invention, from the viewpoint that it is desirable to use an auxiliary agent that promotes the action of the enzyme as the enzyme treatment agent, papain and pancreatin are used as the enzyme, and adenosine triphosphate disodium as the auxiliary agent. By using a salt (ATP), Bacillus protease, and L-glutamic acid in combination, it is possible to remarkably increase the efficiency of the cleaning treatment of the enzyme treatment solution to be produced.

すなわち、本発明による酵素処理液を使用する清浄処理において、酵素としてパパインおよびパンクレアチンを使用することにより、前記夾雑物であるリグニン、多糖類、油脂等が介在した食品製造機械器具や食品調理機械器具などの処理対象物から分離除去することができる。また、助剤として、アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩(ATP)、バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ、L−グルタミン酸を併用することにより、前記酵素の働きを促進し、前記処理対象物から分離除去された前記夾雑物を、組織の反応系外に排出することができる。  That is, in the cleaning treatment using the enzyme treatment liquid according to the present invention, by using papain and pancreatin as enzymes, food production machinery and food cooking machines mediated by the above lignin, polysaccharides, fats and oils, etc. It can be separated and removed from a processing object such as an instrument. In addition, by using adenosine triphosphate disodium salt (ATP), a Bacillus protease, and L-glutamic acid as an auxiliary agent, the function of the enzyme is promoted, and the impurities separated and removed from the object to be treated are removed. Objects can be discharged out of the tissue reaction system.

本発明において使用する酵素処理液の作成に際し、水または湯水(80℃以下)に対する酵素の使用量は、夾雑物であるリグニン、多糖類、油脂等が前記処理対象物から効率よく分離除去されるように、水または湯水(80℃以下)の100重量部に対し、パパインは0.2〜1.2重量部、パンクレアチンは0.1〜1.4重量部がそれぞれ好ましく、それぞれの酵素の少なくとも一種の使用量がこれよりも少なければ、前記各夾雑物の分離除去のバランスが崩れ、それぞれの酵素に対応した火雑物の残存量が多くなると共に、また前記使用量が多くなっても、前記各夾雑物の分離除去の効果が向上することなく、分解してしまうので好ましくない。  In preparing the enzyme treatment solution used in the present invention, the amount of the enzyme used for water or hot water (80 ° C. or less) is such that impurities such as lignin, polysaccharides, fats and oils are efficiently separated and removed from the treatment object. Thus, with respect to 100 parts by weight of water or hot water (80 ° C. or lower), papain is preferably 0.2 to 1.2 parts by weight, and pancreatin is preferably 0.1 to 1.4 parts by weight. If the amount of at least one kind used is less than this, the balance of separation and removal of each of the foreign substances will be lost, and the amount of residual dust corresponding to each enzyme will increase, and even if the amount used increases. This is not preferable because the effect of separating and removing the respective impurities is not improved, and is decomposed.

また、本発明においては、酵素として、パパインおよびパンクレアチンと共に、他の酵素を併用することも可能である。特に、アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩(ATP)を0.2〜2.4重量部の範囲で併用することにより、パパインおよびパンクレアチンによる夾雑物の分離除去を促進する作用を早める効果が得られる。また、バチルス菌系プロテアーゼを0.2〜1.2重量部の範囲で併用することにより、パパインの使用量を低減することができる。そして、L−グルタミン酸を0.2〜1.0重量部の範囲で併用することにより、夾雑物が酵素によって、汚れ(残渣)の成分(分子)から分解させる反応を速めることができる。  In the present invention, other enzymes can be used in combination with papain and pancreatin as the enzyme. In particular, when adenosine triphosphate disodium salt (ATP) is used in the range of 0.2 to 2.4 parts by weight, an effect of accelerating the action of promoting separation and removal of impurities by papain and pancreatin can be obtained. . Moreover, the usage-amount of papain can be reduced by using together Bacillus microbe protease in 0.2-1.2 weight part. And by using together L-glutamic acid in the range of 0.2-1.0 weight part, the reaction which a contaminant decomposes | disassembles from the component (molecule | numerator) of a soil (residue) with an enzyme can be accelerated.

さらに、本発明において使用する酵素処理液のpH値は、処理対象物のそれぞれ洗浄処理に使用する酵素の全てが、十分有効に働くように、pH8〜10とするのが好ましい。この場合、pH調整剤としては、調整が容易であることから、重炭酸ナトリウム(重曹)が好適である。  Furthermore, the pH value of the enzyme treatment solution used in the present invention is preferably set to pH 8 to 10 so that all the enzymes used for the washing treatment of the object to be treated work sufficiently effectively. In this case, sodium bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate) is preferred as the pH adjuster because it is easy to adjust.

本実施例において、100重量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に、酵素および助剤からなる酵素処理剤として、
パパイン 0.6重量部
パンクレアチン 0.4重量部
アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩 0.8重量部
バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ 0.6重量部
L−グルタミン酸 0.8重量部
をそれぞれ添加混合して、本発明に係る洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理に使用する酵素処理液を作成した。
In this example, as an enzyme treatment agent consisting of an enzyme and an auxiliary agent in 100 weight water or hot water (80 ° C. or less),
Papain 0.6 parts by weight Pancreatin 0.4 parts by weight Adenosine triphosphate disodium salt 0.8 parts by weight Bacillus protease 0.6 parts by weight L-glutamic acid 0.8 parts by weight An enzyme treatment solution used for cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment according to the invention was prepared.

このようにして作成した酵素処理液を、果実類としてぶどうおよび梨を使用し、また野菜類として胡瓜および蕪を使用して、これらの果実類および野菜類の処理対象物に対して、それらの外表面を通常の洗浄ないしは塗布する方法により使用した。この結果、前記果実類および野菜類の外表面に対し、洗浄および抗菌処理を行うことができると共に、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって、前記果実類および野菜類の鮮度を、通常の場合よりも比較的長く保持できることが確認された。  The enzyme-treated solution prepared in this manner is obtained by using grapes and pears as fruits and using pepper and grapes as vegetables and treating them with fruits and vegetables. The outer surface was used by a normal cleaning or coating method. As a result, the outer surfaces of the fruits and vegetables can be washed and antibacterial treated, and the freshness of the fruits and vegetables can be made higher than usual by the action of the enzyme treatment solution used. It was confirmed that it can be maintained for a relatively long time.

本実施例において、100重量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に、酵素および助剤からなる酵素処理剤として、
パパイン 1.2重量部
パンクレアチン 0.8重量部
アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩 0.8重量部
バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ 0.4重量部
L−グルタミン酸 0.4重量部
をそれぞれ添加混合して、本発明に係る洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理に使用する酵素処理液を作成した。
In this example, as an enzyme treatment agent consisting of an enzyme and an auxiliary agent in 100 weight water or hot water (80 ° C. or less),
Papain 1.2 parts by weight Pancreatin 0.8 parts by weight Adenosine triphosphate disodium salt 0.8 parts by weight Bacillus protease 0.4 parts by weight L-glutamic acid 0.4 parts by weight An enzyme treatment solution used for cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment according to the invention was prepared.

このようにして作成した酵素処理液を、人として成人女性を対象とし、動物類として家畜のプードル犬を対象として、それぞれの対象において手洗い、洗顔ないし洗髪に際して、通常の洗浄ないしは塗布する方法により使用した。この結果、前記人および動物類の手、顔ないし髪に対し、洗浄および抗菌処理を行うことができると共に、前記人および動物類の手、顔ないし髪の表面における美容効果につき、使用した酵素処理液の作用によって著しく高められることが確認された。  The enzyme treatment solution prepared in this manner is used for adult women as human subjects and livestock poodle dogs as animals, and by ordinary washing or application methods for hand washing, face washing or hair washing in each subject. did. As a result, washing and antibacterial treatment can be performed on the hands, faces and hairs of humans and animals, and the enzyme treatment used for the cosmetic effect on the surfaces of humans and animals, faces and hairs. It was confirmed that it was remarkably enhanced by the action of the liquid.

Claims (4)

100重量の水または湯水(80℃以下)に、
酵素として、
パパイン 0.2〜1.2重量部
パンクレアチン 0.1〜1.4重量部
助剤として、
アデノシン三リン酸二ナトリウム塩 0.2〜2.4重量部
バチルス菌系プロテアーゼ 0.2〜1.2重量部
L−グルタミン酸 0.2〜1.0重量部
からなる酵素処理剤を添加混合して作成した酵素処理液を使用し、処理対象物に対し洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことを特徴とする酵素処理液を使用する洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法。
To 100 weight water or hot water (80 ° C or less),
As an enzyme
Papain 0.2-1.2 parts by weight Pancreatine 0.1-1.4 parts by weight As an auxiliary agent,
Adenosine triphosphate disodium salt 0.2 to 2.4 parts by weight Bacillus protease 0.2 to 1.2 parts by weight L-glutamic acid 0.2 to 1.0 parts by weight An enzyme treatment agent was added and mixed. A cleaning, coating, and antibacterial treatment method using an enzyme treatment liquid characterized in that an antibacterial treatment is performed by washing or coating an object to be treated using the enzyme treatment liquid prepared in the above.
請求項1記載の酵素処理液を使用し、食品製造機械器具および食品調理機械器具を処理対象物としてそれらの表面に対し、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことを特徴とする洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法。  Washing, coating, and antibacterial treatment using the enzyme treatment solution according to claim 1 to wash or apply food production machinery and food cooking machinery to the surfaces thereof as treatment objects Antibacterial treatment method. 請求項1記載の酵素処理液を使用し、果実類および野菜類を処理対象物としてそれらの外表面に対し、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことを特徴とする洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法。  A cleaning, coating and antibacterial treatment method characterized in that the enzyme treatment solution according to claim 1 is used, and fruits and vegetables are treated as objects to be treated and washed or applied to perform antibacterial treatment. . 請求項1記載の酵素処理液を使用し、人および動物類を処理対象物としてそれらの手洗い、洗顔ないし洗髪に際して、洗浄ないし塗布して抗菌処理を行うことを特徴とする洗浄、塗布および抗菌処理方法。  Washing, coating and antibacterial treatment using the enzyme treatment solution according to claim 1, wherein humans and animals are treated as objects to be treated and washed or applied for hand washing, face washing or hair washing. Method.
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