JP2012087462A - Entrance management system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an entrance management system capable of improving reliability of security and releasing security lock at two or more parts without taking time and labor of a resident several times.SOLUTION: The entrance management system includes a reader 16 for reading information of a non-contact IC, and a controller 12 for releasing a lock part when receiving an unlocking operation by the reader 16 or a visit destination interphone 11 and determining that it is an appropriate unlocking operation. Readers 16, 25, 26 and 27 and the lock parts are installed in shared facilities at two or more parts of a building. The controller 12 generates a security releasing code for a visitor, transmits the security releasing code to the reader 16 installed at a building entrance to store the security releasing code in a portable device owned by the visitor, and when the portable device owned by the visitor is exposed to the readers 16, 25, 26 and 27, releases the lock parts.

Description

  The present invention relates to an entrance management system in which a visitor who has received permission from a building resident unlocks a plurality of security gates installed from an entrance to a destination (a destination floor or a destination room).

  Conventionally, in order to ensure security in buildings such as office buildings and condominiums, the security release information stored in the ID card is read by a reader installed at the entrance of the building, and the read security release information is registered in the controller in advance. It is well known that there is an entrance management system in which the security information such as unlocking of the automatic lock type manual door at the entrance of the building or automatic door opening is released when the information is compared with the registered resident information.

  On the other hand, in recent years, instead of magnetic ID cards, IC cards and IC keys using non-contact ICs have become widespread.

  At this time, at the entrance (entrance) of a building (for example, a condominium), in addition to a reader that reads an IC card or an IC key, a numeric keypad that allows a visitor to enter a room number to be visited in front of an automatic door, etc. Generally, a switch such as a key, a camera for confirming a visitor with a destination intercom, a microphone for voice input, a speaker for voice output, and the like are provided.

  In the case of a resident, by holding an IC card or IC key over the reader, the security release such as unlocking the automatic lock type manual door or automatic door opening is performed when the resident is determined. In the case of a visitor, after entering the visited room number using the numeric keypad, press the call button to call the visited place, and the lock will be automatically locked by the visitor's confirmation via the intercom by the visited resident. Security release such as unlocking of a manual door or automatic door opening is performed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  However, in the case of such a security release system, the door is in an open state when a loyal visitor such as a resident or a visitor permitted to enter a visitor enters or leaves the building.

  Therefore, for example, when a malicious visitor tries to enter the building, there is a problem that it is possible to enter the building while the door is open when a good faith visitor enters or leaves the building. .

  Therefore, in recent buildings, the security release is linked to the interior of the building rather than the entrance door of the entrance, for example, the designation operation of the elevator destination floor designation button and the entrance door of each floor, etc. By making it possible to go only to the floor that was released at the entrance, even if a malicious visitor was able to enter the entrance entrance, the entrance management system was considered to be difficult to reach before that. It has been.

JP 2004-360200 A

  However, even if a security system is used in addition to the entrance described above, the destination floor of a bona fide visitor is unlocked at the same time as the admission, so it must be on the same floor as the floor where security was removed at the entrance or visit. The problem still remained that malicious visitors could still go.

  In addition, in order to solve such problems, for example, the same leader as the entrance for each of the various shared facilities such as calling the elevator, opening the elevator door, specifying the elevator destination floor designation button, and the entrance door of each floor. It is conceived that malicious visitors can be prevented from entering the building by not providing security for each reader until security is released for each reader.

  However, when releasing security for each such shared facility, it is not possible to proceed to not only malicious visitors but also visitors who are allowed to enter, so it is necessary to install an intercom that calls the visited site each time In addition, there were new problems such as increased labor for tenants.

  The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and by installing a reader for releasing security in a plurality of shared facilities in a building to improve the reliability of security, the visitor is allowed to enter the building. It is an object of the present invention to provide an entrance management system capable of releasing security locks at a plurality of locations without causing a resident to take time and effort again.

  The admission management system of the present invention controls a reader for reading resident information stored in a non-contact IC, a visitor input key for calling a visited intercom, and an unlocking operation by the reader or the visited intercom. In an admission management system comprising: a controller; and a lock unit that is unlocked when the controller determines that the unlocking operation is proper, the reader and the lock unit are provided at a plurality of locations. Installed in a shared facility, the controller reads an ID consisting of solid identification information stored in a mobile device owned by a visitor to the reader installed at a building entrance to identify the visitor and associate it with the ID If the mobile device owned by the visitor is held over the reader, the security release code for the visitor is generated. And cancels the locking portion, based on the security canceling code associated with the ID stored in the vessel.

  By constructing such a system, a reader for security release is installed at multiple shared facilities in the building to improve security reliability, and even if the visitor is allowed to enter the resident It is possible to release the security lock at a plurality of places without causing the user to troubleshoot again.

  At this time, the controller restricts only the time limit information valid within a predetermined time and the lock portion permitted for the visitor to the ID composed of the individual identification information stored in the mobile device owned by the visitor. After generating the time-limited ID with the permission gate information to be released as the security release code, the time-limited ID is compared with the ID of the mobile device owned by the visitor read by the reader However, it is preferable to release the lock unit within the range of the time limit information and the permission gate information when the timed ID and the ID match.

  Further, it is preferable that the controller obtains a visited ID from the visited intercom and adds the visited ID to the security release code.

  The controller preferably generates the security release code that limits the number of times a portable device owned by a visitor is held over the reader.

  Further, the controller preferably deletes the security release code when the reader installed at the building entrance reads the ID of the portable device owned by the visitor twice.

  According to the admission management system of the present invention, readers for releasing security are installed in a plurality of facilities of a building to improve the reliability of security, and even a visitor permitted to enter by a resident can save time. Security can be released without letting

It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the entrance management system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing of the principal part which shows an example of the entrance management system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the time-limited ID registration routine for security cancellation | release in the admission management system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the security gate passage routine in the entrance management system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

  Next, an admission management system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of an admission management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a main part showing an example of an admission management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a security release timed ID registration routine in the admission management system according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a security gate passage routine in the admission management system according to one embodiment of the present invention. is there.

  The following embodiment is a preferred specific example in the admission management system of the present invention, and may have various technically preferable limitations. However, the technical scope of the present invention is particularly limited to the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In the following description, “entrance” means the outside of the entrance portion of the building rather than the auto-locking manual door or the automatic door. In the embodiment described below, a residential apartment is described as an example of a building, but a so-called office building or the like may be used.

  In FIG. 1, the admission management system according to the present embodiment includes, for example, an external interphone 10 installed at the entrance of a building, a visiting intercom 11 installed in each door of the building, an external interphone 10, and a visiting intercom. And a controller 12 for controlling the control unit 11. In the present embodiment, for example, a shared lobby is provided next to the entrance that enables a meeting with a visitor or the like, and the automatic door 13 is security-locked between the lobby and the elevator hall. And an elevator 14 that is security-locked with respect to calling on the boarding floor (for example, 1F) or designation of alighting floor, and an automatic door that is security-locked between the elevator hall and the residential floor (for example, hallway) on each floor 15 are provided.

  The external interphone 10 includes a reader 16 that reads an IC card and an IC key in a contactless manner, a visitor input key 17 that includes a numeric keypad and a call / release key for a visitor to enter a visited room number, and a visited intercom. 11 includes a camera 18 for confirming a visitor, a microphone 19 for voice input, and a speaker 20 for voice output.

  The visited intercom 11 has a monitor 21 for confirming a visitor by an image transmitted from the camera 18 when called by the external intercom 10, and an auto-lock type when inviting the visitor from the entrance to the lobby. A security release button 22 for remotely operating manual door unlocking or automatic door opening, a switch unit 23 such as a numeric keypad for creating a visitor ID by inputting a room number, etc., and voice to the external intercom 10 And a PTT switch 24 that is pressed when outputting.

  Thus, in the case of a resident, the controller 12 determines that the resident is an occupant by holding an IC card or an IC key over the reader 16, and unlocking of the automatic lock type manual door installed at the entrance or automatic door opening is performed. Release security. Further, in the case of a visitor, after entering the visited room number by using the ten key of the visitor input key 17, the call button of the visitor input key 17 is pressed to call the visited place, and the visited place by the visited resident By performing a release operation associated with visitor confirmation with the intercom 11, the controller 12 performs security release such as unlocking of the auto-locking manual door installed at the entrance and opening of the automatic door.

  On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since security is ensured also in each shared facility of the automatic door 13, the elevator 14, and the automatic door 15, readers 25, 26, and 27 for releasing the security are provided. Security release is controlled by the controller 12, respectively.

  Therefore, each time the resident reaches the inside of the building, it is necessary to release the security lock of each shared facility of the automatic door 13, the elevator 14, and the automatic door 15 by holding the IC key over each reader 25, 26, 27. There is. A door phone 29 is provided at the entrance door 28 of each door. However, a reader (not shown) may be installed in the door phone 29, or the door phone 29 may be unlocked by a cylinder key (not shown). May be. However, in the present embodiment, since the visitor described later can also release the security lock by the visitor in the shared facilities of the automatic door 13, the elevator 14, and the automatic door 15 as in the case of the resident, The door 28 is preferably unlocked by a cylinder key.

  Here, when the resident confirms the visitor with the external intercom 10, the security release generated by the visited intercom 11 is made so that the visitor can release the security lock (lock part) up to the visited place. The visitor ID and the time limit information as codes for use are transmitted to the controller 12.

  Further, the controller 12 associates and registers the visited ID and time limit information, and generates and registers a time-limited ID described later. This time-limited ID is obtained by, for example, reading a manufacturing number (ID) from a non-contact IC (chip) for recording solid identification information generally mounted on a recent mobile phone H, as shown in FIG. The visit destination is specified by the destination ID, and time limit information (for example, 10 minutes) and permission gate information (for example, entrance and elevator) are added to the ID of the mobile phone H. At this time, the non-contact type IC mounted on the mobile phone H is a known one, and a known one can be used as a technique for reading the IC. In addition, if the visit ID is added to the time-limited ID, it is possible to manage data on who visited <ID of the mobile phone H> and where <visit ID>, which can contribute to improvement of security.

  In order to read the ID of the visitor's mobile phone H, if the visitor resident confirms the visitor on the monitor 21 by calling the external interphone 10 by the visitor, and permits registration (entrance) on the visited intercom 11 Good. For example, since the visited intercom 11 is provided with a PTT switch 24 for a call with the external interphone 10, when the call with the PTT switch 24 is completed, a “register” button is displayed on the panel switch type monitor 21. Is displayed, and it is only necessary to press the “Register” button. When the PTT switch 24 is pressed again, the video from the external intercom 10 is displayed on the monitor 21 in order to prioritize the call, and the “Register” button is displayed each time the PTT switch 24 is pressed. Switch to the display.

  On the other hand, the visitor uses the call function between the visited intercom 11 and the external interphone 10 according to an instruction by the visited resident (for example, “hold the mobile phone over the reader”). Hold your mobile phone H over the reader 16 to read the ID from the non-contact IC of your mobile phone H. At this time, an instruction to hold the mobile phone H over the reader 16 may be given by the voice guide function of the external intercom 10.

  If the visitor has not been able to read the ID from the visitor's mobile phone H even after a predetermined time has elapsed (for example, 15 seconds counted by the controller 12) after the “Register” button is pressed A message to that effect is displayed on the monitor 21 (and an error sound is generated), and a “confirm” button is displayed. When the visited tenant presses the “Confirm” button, the monitor 21 returns to the initial state before the “Register” button is pressed (or displays a video near the entrance to resume communication with the visitor). .)

  In addition, if the visitor runs out of time on the way from the entrance to the visitor's entrance, it will not be possible to pass through the gate installed on the way, and communication between the visitor and the intercom will take place. Can not even.

  Therefore, in such a case, since the gate lock is not normally applied in the direction of going out, the ID of the mobile phone H can be read again by returning to the external interphone 10 at the entrance again. At this time, the controller 12 can make the time limit of the timed ID longer than the previous time (for example, 15 minutes).

  Hereinafter, a registration routine for a time-limited ID as a security release code will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In the routine shown below, for the sake of convenience, in addition to the routine of the controller 12, the procedure will be described in a form including artificial work. Further, since the security release code in this embodiment uses the ID of the non-contact IC (not shown) of the mobile phone H owned by the visitor as it is, the readers 16, 25, 26 are replaced with the time limit. , 27 may be limited by the number of times. In addition, the controller 12 may delete the security release code (timed ID) registered when the time limit has elapsed, but when the visitor returns, the mobile phone owned by the visitor again in the reader 16 The security release code (time-limited ID) registered when H is held may be deleted.

(Step S1)
In step S <b> 1, the visitor uses the external intercom 10 to call the visited site. At this time, the controller 12 calls the designated visiting intercom 11 and outputs an imaging signal from the camera 18 to the monitor 21.

(Step S2)
In step S2, a resident (resident) confirms a visitor using the visitor intercom 11, and performs a registration operation for a time-limited ID (presses the “Register” button). At this time, a visitor ID may be created using the numeric keypad 23. The resident also verbally instructs the visitor to hold the mobile phone H over the reader 16.

(Step S3)
In step S <b> 3, the visited intercom 11 outputs an instruction to register a timed ID to the controller 12.

(Step S4)
In step S <b> 4, the controller 12 outputs an instruction command for reading the ID from the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H to the reader 16.

(Step S5)
In step S5, the reader 16 reads the ID from the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H and transmits the ID to the controller.

(Step S6)
In step S6, the controller 12 determines whether or not an ID is received from the reader 16 within a predetermined time (for example, 20 seconds). If the ID is received within the predetermined time, the process proceeds to step S7. In the case of timeout, the process proceeds to step S9.

(Step S7)
In step S <b> 7, the reader 16 transmits the ID of the mobile phone H to the controller 12.

(Step S8)
In step S8, the controller 12 adds a time limit information and permission gate information to the received ID of the mobile phone H to generate and register a time-limited ID.

(Step S9)
In step S <b> 9, the controller 12 cancels the ID reading instruction to the reader 16 and transmits a time-out to the visited intercom 11.

  Next, a security lock releasing operation routine by the visitor who stores the time-limited ID in the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H will be described with reference to FIG. In the routine shown below, for the sake of convenience, in addition to the routine of the controller 12, the procedure will be described in a form including artificial work. Here, since the reader 16 is reading when the time-limited ID is registered in the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H, the following reader 25 will be described.

(Step S11)
In step S <b> 11, the visitor holds the mobile phone H over the reader 25.

(Step S12)
In step S <b> 12, the reader 25 transmits the ID received from the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H to the controller 12.

(Step S13)
In step S13, the controller 12 compares the previously registered timed ID with the ID received from the reader 25, and the ID included in the timed ID registered in the controller 12 and the received mobile phone H ID If the IDs match, the process proceeds to step S14. If the ID included in the time-limited ID registered in the controller 12 does not match the received mobile phone H ID, this routine ends.

(Step S14)
In step S <b> 14, the controller 12 transmits an unlocking (opening) instruction to the lock unit corresponding to the reader 25.

(Step S15)
In step S15, the gate on which the reader 25 is installed transmits an unlocking (opening) command to the lock unit.

  As described above, in the admission management system of the present invention, when the reader 16 that reads the information of the non-contact IC and the unlocking operation by the reader 16 or the destination intercom 11 determines that it is an appropriate unlocking operation. And a controller 12 for releasing the lock unit, and readers 16, 25, 26, 27 and a lock unit are installed in a shared facility in a plurality of buildings. The controller 12 is a security release code for visitors. And a security release code is transmitted to the reader 16 installed at the entrance of the building to register the security release code in the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H owned by the visitor, and the readers 16, 25, 26 27, when the non-contact IC of the mobile phone H owned by the visitor is held over, the lock unit is released.

  As a result, even when the readers 16, 25, 26, 27 and the lock unit are installed in a shared facility in a plurality of buildings, the visiting intercom 11 is called and unlocked each time while ensuring security. Such a trouble can be omitted.

  In the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the case of using a non-contact IC of a mobile phone owned by a visitor has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this case, for example, a non-contact type Other portable devices such as an IC card can also be used.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Visit destination intercom 12 ... Controller 16 ... Reader 17 ... Visitor input key 25 ... Reader 26 ... Reader 27 ... Reader H ... Mobile phone

Claims (5)

A reader for reading resident information stored in the non-contact IC, a visitor input key for calling the visited intercom, a controller for controlling an unlocking operation by the reader or the visited intercom, and the controller In an admission management system comprising a lock unit that is unlocked when it is determined that the operation is proper unlocking,
The reader and the lock unit are installed in a shared facility in a plurality of buildings, and the controller receives an ID consisting of solid identification information stored in a portable device owned by a visitor in the reader installed in a building entrance. A visitor is identified by reading and a security release code for a visitor associated with the ID is generated. When a portable device owned by a visitor is held over the reader, the code is stored in the portable device. The admission management system, wherein the lock unit is released based on a security release code associated with the ID.   The controller restricts and releases only the time limit information valid within a predetermined time and the lock part permitted for the visitor to the ID consisting of the solid identification information stored in the mobile device owned by the visitor After generating the time-limited ID to which the permission gate information is added as the security release code, the time-limited ID is compared with the ID of the mobile device owned by the visitor read by the reader, 2. The admission management system according to claim 1, wherein when the attached ID and the ID coincide with each other, the lock unit is released within the range of the time limit information and the permission gate information.   The admission management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the controller acquires a visit destination ID from the visit destination intercom, and adds the visit destination ID to the security release code.   The entrance according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the controller generates the security release code in which a number of times a portable device owned by a visitor is held over the reader is limited. Management system. 2. The controller according to claim 1, wherein the controller deletes the security release code when the reader installed at a building entrance reads the ID of a portable device owned by a visitor twice. 6. The admission management system according to any one of items 5.

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