JP2012053759A - Monitoring device - Google Patents

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JP2012053759A
JP2012053759A JP2010196913A JP2010196913A JP2012053759A JP 2012053759 A JP2012053759 A JP 2012053759A JP 2010196913 A JP2010196913 A JP 2010196913A JP 2010196913 A JP2010196913 A JP 2010196913A JP 2012053759 A JP2012053759 A JP 2012053759A
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monitoring
monitoring device
crime prevention
monitor
image
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Masafumi Hoya
雅史 保谷
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Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a monitoring system which makes it possible to perform adequate monitoring in cooperation with a crime prevention facility.SOLUTION: A monitoring device 1 receives image signals from a plurality of outer camera devices 14, and supplies these image signals to a plurality of outer monitoring devices 16. The monitoring device changes, upon reception of signals from an external crime prevention facility 12, the supply destination of the image signals from a first monitoring device in the plurality of monitoring devices to a second monitoring device which is different from the first monitoring device.

Description

この発明に係る実施形態は、監視カメラが接続される監視装置であって、防犯設備から供給される検出信号に応じて画像信号を出力する監視装置に関する。   Embodiments according to the present invention relate to a monitoring device to which a monitoring camera is connected, and outputs an image signal in response to a detection signal supplied from a crime prevention facility.

従来、複数の監視カメラから画像信号を受け、これを受けてモニタ機器に供給する監視装置が知られている。このような監視装置は、例えば、旋回式の監視カメラと防犯設備との組合せで、信号条件により所定のカメラ映像を自動で表示させ、旋回カメラを自動で動作させてそのポイントを監視するという方法がとられることが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a monitoring device that receives image signals from a plurality of monitoring cameras and supplies them to a monitoring device is known. Such a monitoring device is, for example, a method of automatically displaying a predetermined camera image according to a signal condition by a combination of a turning-type monitoring camera and a crime prevention facility, and automatically operating the turning camera to monitor the point. Is known to be taken.

特開平8−124064号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-126404

しかしながら、監視装置が防犯設備と交わす連動信号は、オンとオフである信号条件であることが一般的であるが、防災設備側としてはオンとオフ以外にも状態を何段階かに分けて機能している設備も少なくない。例えば、火災報知機などは発報条件として、注意・警戒・火災と言ったように現場の状況によりその重要度毎に信号を検知している。また、通常の監視カメラでは仮に建物内が煙で充満されてしまった場合などは取り残された人物などを捕らえることができない。さらに、非常時はその混乱から人の動線が一箇所に集中してしまい、結果危険な状況になる可能性もある。   However, the interlocking signal that the monitoring device exchanges with the crime prevention equipment is generally a signal condition that is on and off, but the disaster prevention equipment functions in several stages other than on and off. There are not a few facilities. For example, a fire alarm or the like detects a signal for each level of importance according to the situation at the site, such as caution, vigilance, or fire, as a notification condition. Also, with a normal surveillance camera, if a building is filled with smoke, a person who is left behind cannot be captured. In addition, in an emergency, the flow of people is concentrated in one place due to the confusion, which can result in a dangerous situation.

本発明は、防犯設備と連動して適切なモニタリングを可能にする監視システムを提供することを目的とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a monitoring system that enables appropriate monitoring in conjunction with crime prevention equipment.

課題を解決するための実施形態は、
外部の複数のカメラ機器(14)から画像信号を受けて、この画像信号を外部の複数のモニタ機器(16)へ供給する監視装置(1)であって、
外部の防災設備(12)からの信号を受け、この信号の変化に基づいて、前記画像信号の供給先を、前記複数のモニタ機器の内の第1のモニタ機器からこれとは異なる第2のモニタ機器に変更することを特徴とする監視装置である。
An embodiment for solving the problem is:
A monitoring device (1) that receives image signals from a plurality of external camera devices (14) and supplies the image signals to a plurality of external monitor devices (16),
A signal from an external disaster prevention facility (12) is received, and based on the change in the signal, the image signal is supplied from a first monitor device of the plurality of monitor devices, which is different from the second monitor device. The monitoring device is characterized by being changed to a monitor device.

この発明によれば、外部の防災設備からの情報を参照し、これを監視装置の動作に反映させるものであり、一例として、防災設備からの防災情報に応じて、防災状況に応じて必要なカメラの画像が必要なモニタ機器に供給され、効率的な監視処理を実現して、監視員の負荷を軽減する。   According to this invention, information from an external disaster prevention facility is referred to, and this is reflected in the operation of the monitoring device. As an example, according to the disaster prevention information from the disaster prevention facility, it is necessary according to the disaster prevention situation. Camera images are supplied to the necessary monitor equipment, realizing efficient monitoring processing and reducing the burden on the supervisor.

本発明の一実施形態である監視システムの構成の一例を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows an example of a structure of the monitoring system which is one Embodiment of this invention. 同じく監視システムが行う通報処理の一例を示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows an example of the report process which a monitoring system similarly performs. 同じく監視システムが行うモニタ処理の一例を示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows an example of the monitor process which a monitoring system similarly performs.

以下、図面を参照してこの発明に係わる実施形態を説明する。
本発明の一実施形態である監視システムの構成の一例を図1を用いて以下に詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態である監視システムの構成の一例を示すブロック図である。すなわち、監視システム1は、図1に示すように、主に監視カメラ制御装置11と、防犯設備12からなるものであり、防犯設備12は、この防犯設備12に接続されており温度の上昇等から火災を検出して防犯設備12に通告する火災報知器13と、警報ボタン等が押下されることで犯罪等を防犯設備12に通告する防犯センサ13’と、施設の音響システム等を通じて音声等により災害等を知らせて避難等を促す放送設備18と、避難者が避難する方向等を誘導する誘導灯19と、同じく避難者が避難する経路等を案内する案内板20を有している。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
An example of the configuration of a monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring system 1 is mainly composed of a surveillance camera control device 11 and a crime prevention facility 12. The crime prevention facility 12 is connected to the crime prevention facility 12 and the temperature rises. A fire alarm 13 for detecting a fire from the fire and notifying the crime prevention facility 12, a crime prevention sensor 13 'for notifying the crime prevention facility 12 when a warning button or the like is pressed, a sound through a sound system of the facility, etc. Broadcast equipment 18 that informs of a disaster etc. and prompts evacuation, etc., a guide light 19 that guides the direction of evacuation of the refugee, and a guide plate 20 that guides the route of the evacuation evacuation.

さらに、監視システム1は、図1に示すように、監視カメラ制御装置11と、これに接続されており、回旋が可能な機構をもっており監視のための複数のカメラ14と、同じく回旋が可能な機構をもっており遠赤外線により夜間や火災時の煙が充満した場合等も撮影が可能な複数の遠赤外線カメラ15と、カメラ14および遠赤外線カメラ15からの画像を受けるとこれを出力して表示するための複数のモニタ機器16と、この監視システム1等を遠隔操作するための操作端末17を有している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring system 1 has a monitoring camera control device 11 and a mechanism connected to the monitoring camera control device 11 that can be rotated. Similarly, the monitoring system 1 can be rotated with a plurality of cameras 14 for monitoring. A plurality of far-infrared cameras 15 that have a mechanism and can capture images even when the far-infrared rays are filled with smoke at night or fire, etc., and when they receive images from the cameras 14 and the far-infrared cameras 15, they are output and displayed. A plurality of monitor devices 16 and an operation terminal 17 for remotely operating the monitoring system 1 and the like.

このような構成をもっている監視システム1は、以下に図2のフローチャートが示すように、避難者等のための通報処理を行う。一般に、防災設備は、複数段階の状況認識を行う場合が多く、例えば火災報知機などは発報条件として、注意・警戒・火災と言ったように現場の状況によりその重要度毎に信号を検知している。従って、防災設備からの段階的な状況通告(一例として、注意の場合の通常監視モード、警戒の場合の厳重監視モード、火災の場合の緊急監視モード)に応じて、監視カメラ制御装置11での対応方法を異ならせることが有効となる。   The monitoring system 1 having such a configuration performs notification processing for evacuees and the like as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 2 below. In general, disaster prevention equipment often recognizes the situation in multiple stages.For example, a fire alarm detects a signal for each level of importance according to the situation at the site, such as caution, vigilance, or fire. is doing. Therefore, according to the stepwise situation notification from the disaster prevention equipment (for example, the normal monitoring mode in case of caution, the strict monitoring mode in case of warning, the emergency monitoring mode in case of fire), It is effective to change the handling method.

すなわち、監視カメラ制御装置11は、一例として、防犯設備12から緊急監視モード(火災発生時)の通知を受けたかどうかを判断する(ステップS1)。そして、監視カメラ制御装置11は、防犯設備12から緊急監視モード(火災発生時)の通知を受けた際に、図示しない監視カメラ制御装置11の画像解析部により、カメラ14または遠赤外線カメラ15から供給された画像信号を解析して、画像の移動ベクトルを検出する。移動ベクトルが検出できたら、移動ベクトルに対応した画像に人物が含まれているかどうかを予め記憶している画像等と比較することで判断する(ステップS2)。監視カメラ制御装置11は、移動ベクトルに対応した画像に人物が含まれていると判断すると、画像に人物等が含んでいたことをカメラ14の位置情報と共に例えば防犯設備12に通知する(ステップS3)。防犯設備12においては、監視カメラ制御装置11からこの画像に人物等が含んでいたことを示す通知を受けると、この通知をトリガーとして、一例として、カメラ14の位置情報に対応した適切な位置の誘導灯19または案内板20を駆動することで、一例として、避難者等に避難を誘導したり案内したりする(ステップS4)。また、同様に、防犯設備12においては、監視カメラ制御装置11からこの画像に人物等が含んでいたことを示す通知を受けると、この通知をトリガーとして、放送設備18を用いて、避難者等を相手に避難を誘導することができる(ステップS5)。これにより、監視システム1の防災設備12は、避難者の存在する場所に直接、避難の誘導を行うことができる。   That is, as an example, the monitoring camera control device 11 determines whether or not a notification of the emergency monitoring mode (when a fire occurs) has been received from the crime prevention equipment 12 (step S1). When the surveillance camera control device 11 receives a notification of the emergency monitoring mode (when a fire occurs) from the crime prevention equipment 12, the image analysis unit of the surveillance camera control device 11 (not shown) uses the camera 14 or the far infrared camera 15 to send it. The supplied image signal is analyzed to detect a movement vector of the image. If the movement vector can be detected, it is determined by comparing whether or not a person is included in the image corresponding to the movement vector with an image stored in advance (step S2). If the surveillance camera control device 11 determines that a person is included in the image corresponding to the movement vector, the surveillance camera control device 11 notifies the crime prevention equipment 12, for example, together with the position information of the camera 14 that the person is included in the image (step S3). ). In the security equipment 12, when the notification indicating that a person or the like is included in the image is received from the surveillance camera control device 11, as an example, the appropriate position corresponding to the position information of the camera 14 is triggered by this notification. By driving the guide light 19 or the guide plate 20, for example, the evacuation is guided or guided to an evacuee or the like (step S4). Similarly, when the crime prevention facility 12 receives a notification from the surveillance camera control device 11 indicating that a person or the like has been included in the image, the broadcast facility 18 is used as a trigger for the evacuee or the like using this notification as a trigger. Can be guided to the other party (step S5). Thereby, the disaster prevention equipment 12 of the monitoring system 1 can guide evacuation directly to the place where the refugee exists.

また、通常の監視カメラでは仮に建物内が煙で充満されてしまった場合などは取り残された人物などを捕らえることができない。さらに、非常時はその混乱から人の動線が一箇所に集中してしまい、結果的に危険な状況になる可能性もある。   Also, with a normal surveillance camera, if a building is filled with smoke, a person who is left behind cannot be captured. In addition, in an emergency, the flow of people is concentrated in one place due to the confusion, which can result in a dangerous situation.

このような状況を考慮すると、監視カメラ制御装置11において、防犯設備12からの段階的な通知を考慮して、この通知に基いて処理を異ならせることが有効となる。すなわち、一例として、図3のフローチャートが示すように、監視カメラ制御装置11は、防犯設備12から通常の状態である「通常監視モード」の通知を受けている場合は(ステップS11)、監視の対象エリアの近傍のカメラからの画像を、予め指定されたモニタ機器へ表示する(ステップS12)。しかし、監視カメラ制御装置11は、防犯設備12から警報を受けた注意の状態である「厳重監視モード」の通知を受けた場合は(ステップS11)、複数のカメラ14の画像から、特に、避難者の動線(予測された人が集中するエリアの動線、または、動きベクトルが検出されたカメラ14で推定される動線)に対応するカメラの画像とモニタ機器を選択する(ステップS13)。そして、選択したカメラの画像を選択したモニタ機器に供給して表示させる(ステップS14)。以上のように、「通常監視モード」、「厳重監視モード」のごく一例を説明したが、防犯設備12からの通知について、さらに、火災を認識した状態である「緊急監視モード」や他のモードを認識し、それぞれのモードに固有の処理を選択的に行うことが好適である。   In consideration of such a situation, it is effective for the monitoring camera control device 11 to consider the stepwise notification from the security equipment 12 and to change the processing based on this notification. That is, as an example, as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 3, when the monitoring camera control device 11 receives a notification of the “normal monitoring mode”, which is a normal state, from the crime prevention equipment 12 (step S11), An image from a camera near the target area is displayed on a monitor device designated in advance (step S12). However, when the surveillance camera control device 11 receives a notification of the “strict monitoring mode”, which is a state of caution received from the crime prevention equipment 12 (step S11), the surveillance camera control device 11 particularly evacuates from the images of the plurality of cameras 14. A camera image and a monitor device corresponding to a person's flow line (a flow line of an area where a predicted person is concentrated or a flow line estimated by the camera 14 in which a motion vector is detected) are selected (step S13). . Then, the image of the selected camera is supplied to the selected monitor device and displayed (step S14). As described above, only one example of the “normal monitoring mode” and the “strict monitoring mode” has been described, but regarding the notification from the crime prevention equipment 12, the “emergency monitoring mode” which is a state in which a fire is recognized, and other modes. It is preferable to recognize the above and selectively perform processing unique to each mode.

その他の場合についても、この発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施可能である。要するにこの発明は、上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。さらに、異なる実施形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合せてもよい。   In other cases, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. In short, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Further, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, you may combine suitably the component covering different embodiment.

1‥監視システム、11‥監視カメラ制御装置、12‥防犯設備、13‥火災報知器、13’‥防犯センサ、14‥カメラ、15‥遠赤外線カメラ、16‥モニタ、17‥操作端末、18‥放送設備、19‥誘導灯、20‥案内板。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Surveillance system, 11 ... Surveillance camera control apparatus, 12 ... Security equipment, 13 ... Fire alarm, 13 '... Security sensor, 14 ... Camera, 15 ... Far-infrared camera, 16 ... Monitor, 17 ... Operation terminal, 18 ... Broadcasting equipment, 19 guide lights, 20 guide boards.

Claims (1)

外部の複数のカメラ機器から画像信号を受けて、この画像信号を外部の複数のモニタ機器へ供給する監視装置であって、
外部の防災設備からの信号を受け、この信号の変化に基づいて、前記画像信号の供給先を、前記複数のモニタ機器の内の第1のモニタ機器からこれとは異なる第2のモニタ機器に変更することを特徴とする監視装置。
A monitoring device that receives image signals from a plurality of external camera devices and supplies the image signals to a plurality of external monitor devices,
Upon receiving a signal from an external disaster prevention facility, based on a change in the signal, the image signal is supplied from the first monitor device of the plurality of monitor devices to a different second monitor device. A monitoring device characterized by changing.
JP2010196913A 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Monitoring device Withdrawn JP2012053759A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013238969A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-28 Secom Co Ltd Evacuation information delivery apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013238969A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-28 Secom Co Ltd Evacuation information delivery apparatus

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