JP2012019635A - Interphase spacer - Google Patents

Interphase spacer Download PDF

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JP2012019635A
JP2012019635A JP2010156080A JP2010156080A JP2012019635A JP 2012019635 A JP2012019635 A JP 2012019635A JP 2010156080 A JP2010156080 A JP 2010156080A JP 2010156080 A JP2010156080 A JP 2010156080A JP 2012019635 A JP2012019635 A JP 2012019635A
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interphase
power transmission
clamp
transmission line
interphase spacer
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JP5598848B2 (en
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Atsunori Motoishi
篤紀 本石
Shuichi Higashida
修一 東田
Hiroshi Masuya
博 桝屋
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Asahi Electric Works Ltd
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Asahi Electric Works Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interphase spacer which can adjust the interphase spacing of an overhead transmission line arbitrarily.SOLUTION: An interphase spacer provided between multiple overhead transmission lines comprises: a clamp 10-1 which grips one overhead transmission line; a length adjustment metal fitting part 30 which adjusts the whole length of the interphase spacer; an insulator part 20 which retains a prescribed insulation distance between overhead transmission lines; a clamp 10-2 which grips the other transmission line. The length adjustment metal fitting part is composed of an external screw part 34 which has an external screw structure coupled to the clamp which grips the one overhead transmission line and an internal screw part 32 which has an internal screw structure coupled to the insulator part.

Description

本発明は、架空送電線間に配設される相間スペーサに係り、より詳しくは、架空送電線の相間距離の調節が可能な相間スペーサに関する。   The present invention relates to an interphase spacer disposed between overhead power transmission lines, and more particularly to an interphase spacer capable of adjusting a distance between overhead power transmission lines.

交流電力を鉄塔などに設置された架空送電線により送電する場合、例えば、3相交流を送電する3本の架空送電線は、互いに接触しないように各相間には相間スペーサが取付けられる。これにより、各相間は送電電圧に応じた所定の距離に保持され、強風などによる接触事故を事前に防止することができる。   When AC power is transmitted through an overhead power transmission line installed on a steel tower or the like, for example, three overhead power transmission lines that transmit three-phase AC power are provided with interphase spacers between the phases so as not to contact each other. Thereby, between each phase is hold | maintained at the predetermined distance according to the power transmission voltage, and the contact accident by a strong wind etc. can be prevented in advance.

図2は、従来の相間スペーサの構成を示す構成図である。図2において、相間スペーサ200は、一方の架空送電線を把持するクランプ10−1と、相間スペーサ全長を調整する金具部50と、電線間の所定の絶縁距離を保持する碍子部20と、他方の架空送電線を把持するクランプ10−2とが、図に示されるように、一連に組み合わされて構成されている。   FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of a conventional interphase spacer. In FIG. 2, the interphase spacer 200 includes a clamp 10-1 that holds one overhead power transmission line, a metal fitting 50 that adjusts the overall length of the interphase spacer, an insulator 20 that holds a predetermined insulation distance between the wires, and the other As shown in the figure, the clamp 10-2 that holds the overhead power transmission line is combined in series.

相間スペーサ200の全長は、事前に鉄塔の装注寸法から取り付け箇所の相間距離が計算され、その相間距離に合う全長になるように金具部50の長さが決定されて、相間スペーサ200が製作されている。このように、相間スペーサ200が製作された後に、金具部50自身の長さを調整することは、不可能であった。   As for the total length of the interphase spacer 200, the interphase distance of the installation location is calculated in advance from the loading dimensions of the steel tower, and the length of the metal fitting 50 is determined so that the total length matches the interphase distance, and the interphase spacer 200 is manufactured. Has been. Thus, after the interphase spacer 200 was manufactured, it was impossible to adjust the length of the metal fitting 50 itself.

特許文献1には、それぞれが各架設送配電線を把持する一対の把持部と、把持部を連結支持する所定の長さを有する連結部とを備え、各把持部は、各架設送配電線を保持可能な保持孔を形成する保持部を含む一対に腕部と、各腕部の一端を回動可能に支持する支軸と、各腕部の他端を互いに係止可能に指示する係止部とを有し、保持部は、それぞれが各架設送配電線を挟持する挟持面を有する一対の挟持部材を備え、挟持面は、切りかぎ状に形成される、旨の記載がある。   Patent Document 1 includes a pair of gripping portions each gripping each erected transmission / distribution line, and a connecting portion having a predetermined length for connecting and supporting the gripping portion, and each gripping portion is connected to each erection / distribution line. A pair of arm portions including a holding portion that forms a holding hole capable of holding the arm, a support shaft that rotatably supports one end of each arm portion, and a mechanism that indicates that the other end of each arm portion can be locked together. There is a description that the holding portion includes a pair of holding members each having a holding surface for holding each erected transmission / distribution electric wire, and the holding surface is formed in a hook shape.

特開2007−166859号公報JP 2007-166859 A

本発明は、このような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、複数の架空送電線の相間距離を任意に調節可能な相間スペーサを提供する。   The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and an object thereof is to provide an interphase spacer capable of arbitrarily adjusting the interphase distance between a plurality of overhead power transmission lines.

本発明の相間スペーサは、複数の架空送電線間に設置される相間スペーサにおいて、一方の架空送電線を把持するクランプと、相間スペーサの全長を調整する長さ調整金具部と、架空送電線間の所定の絶縁距離を保持する碍子部と、他方の架空送電線を把持するクランプとを有し、長さ調整金具部は、一方の架空送電線を把持するクランプと連結される雄ねじ構造を有する雄ねじ部と、碍子部と連結される雌ねじ構造を有する雌ねじ部とから成ることを特徴とする。   The interphase spacer of the present invention is a phase spacer installed between a plurality of overhead power transmission lines, a clamp that holds one of the overhead power transmission lines, a length adjusting bracket that adjusts the overall length of the interphase spacer, and the overhead power transmission line And a clamp for holding the other overhead power transmission line, and the length adjusting bracket has a male screw structure connected to the clamp for holding one of the overhead power transmission lines. It consists of a male thread part and a female thread part which has a female thread structure connected with a lever part.

本発明によれば、ねじ構造により架空送電線間の距離を任意に調節可能とするため、相間距離の事前検討が不要となる。また鉄塔の建替えによる相間距離の変化に対応できるため、新たに相間距離を計算して相間スペーサを製作することが不要となり、且つ、架空送電線のギャロッピングなどにより発生する相間スペーサへのねじれ荷重を無くすことができる相間スペーサを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, since the distance between the overhead power transmission lines can be arbitrarily adjusted by the screw structure, a prior study of the interphase distance becomes unnecessary. In addition, since it is possible to cope with changes in interphase distance due to rebuilding of the tower, it is not necessary to newly calculate the interphase distance and manufacture interphase spacers, and torsional load on interphase spacers caused by galloping of overhead power transmission lines, etc. It is possible to provide an interphase spacer that can eliminate the problem.

本発明による相間スペーサの構成を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the structure of the interphase spacer by this invention. 従来の相間スペーサの構成を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the structure of the conventional interphase spacer.

本発明の実施の形態について、図を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明による相間スペーサの構成を示す構成図である。図1において、相間スペーサ100は、一方の架空送電線を把持するクランプ10−1と、相間スペーサの全長を調整する長さ調整金具部30と、架空送電線間の所定の絶縁距離を保持する碍子部20と、他方の架空送電線を把持するクランプ10−2とを有している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of an interphase spacer according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, the interphase spacer 100 holds a predetermined insulation distance between the clamp 10-1 that holds one overhead power transmission line, the length adjustment fitting 30 that adjusts the overall length of the interphase spacer, and the overhead power transmission line. It has a lever portion 20 and a clamp 10-2 that holds the other overhead power transmission line.

また、長さ調整金具部30は、一方の架空送電線を把持するクランプと連結される雄ねじ構造を有する雄ねじ部34と、碍子部と連結される雌ねじ構造を有する雌ねじ部32とから構成される。   The length adjusting metal fitting 30 is composed of a male screw part 34 having a male screw structure connected to a clamp that holds one overhead power transmission line, and a female screw part 32 having a female screw structure connected to the lever part. .

このように、相間距離の事前検討が不要となる他、鉄塔の建替え等により、架空送電線の相間距離に変動が生じた場合、長さ調整金具部30のねじ構造により架空送電線間の距離に合わせて任意に調節が可能となる。すなわち図1において、雄ねじ部34を矢印A方向に回転させ、クランプ10−1を矢印B方向に前進又は後退させて、架空送電線間の距離に合わせた調節が可能となる。このため、新たに相間距離を計算して相間スペーサを製作することが不要となる。また、架空送電線のギャロッピング等により発生するねじれ荷重は、当該ねじ構造により吸収されるため、ねじれ荷重による相間スペーサの破損を防止することができる。   Thus, in addition to the need for prior examination of the interphase distance, if the interphase distance of the overhead power transmission line changes due to the rebuilding of the tower, etc. It can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the distance. That is, in FIG. 1, the male screw part 34 is rotated in the direction of arrow A, and the clamp 10-1 is advanced or retracted in the direction of arrow B, so that adjustment according to the distance between the overhead power transmission lines is possible. For this reason, it is not necessary to newly calculate the interphase distance and manufacture the interphase spacer. In addition, since the torsional load generated by galloping of the overhead power transmission line is absorbed by the screw structure, damage to the interphase spacer due to the torsional load can be prevented.

10−1、10−2 クランプ部
20 碍子部
30 長さ調整金具部
32 雌ねじ部
34 雄ねじ部
40 係止部
42 締付ボルト
50 金具部
100 本発明の相間スペーサ
200 従来の相間スペーサ
A 回転方向矢印
B 直進方向矢印
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10-1, 10-2 Clamp part 20 Insulator part 30 Length adjustment metal fitting part 32 Female screw part 34 Male screw part 40 Locking part 42 Tightening bolt 50 Metal fitting part 100 Interphase spacer 200 Conventional interphase spacer
A Rotation direction arrow
B Straight direction arrow

Claims (1)

複数の架空送電線間に設置される相間スペーサにおいて、
一方の前記架空送電線を把持するクランプと、前記相間スペーサの全長を調整する長さ調整金具部と、前記架空送電線間の所定の絶縁距離を保持する碍子部と、他方の前記架空送電線を把持するクランプとを有し、
前記長さ調整金具部は、前記一方の前記架空送電線を把持するクランプと連結される雄ねじ構造を有する雄ねじ部と、前記碍子部と連結される雌ねじ構造を有する雌ねじ部とから成ることを特徴とする相間スペーサ。
In the interphase spacer installed between multiple overhead power transmission lines,
A clamp that holds one of the overhead power transmission lines, a length adjusting bracket that adjusts the overall length of the interphase spacer, an insulator that holds a predetermined insulation distance between the overhead power transmission lines, and the other overhead power transmission line And a clamp to grip
The length adjusting bracket portion includes a male screw portion having a male screw structure connected to a clamp that holds the one overhead transmission line, and a female screw portion having a female screw structure connected to the lever portion. Interphase spacer.
JP2010156080A 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Interphase spacer Active JP5598848B2 (en)

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JP2010156080A JP5598848B2 (en) 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Interphase spacer

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JP2010156080A JP5598848B2 (en) 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Interphase spacer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414135A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-27 国家电网公司 Rigid phase-ground conductor spacer preventing gallop
CN103531312A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-22 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Silicone rubber compound insulator for high-speed locomotive and manufacturing method thereof
CN105680394A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 国家电网公司 Fitting with electrically-isolated conductor and using method thereof
CN112186688A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 林化庆 Power connection fitting for high-voltage overhead transmission line

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4213088Y1 (en) * 1964-11-11 1967-07-25
JPS58153512U (en) * 1982-04-05 1983-10-14 昭和電線電纜株式会社 Temporary spacer for power transmission lines
JPH01147626U (en) * 1988-03-30 1989-10-12

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4213088Y1 (en) * 1964-11-11 1967-07-25
JPS58153512U (en) * 1982-04-05 1983-10-14 昭和電線電纜株式会社 Temporary spacer for power transmission lines
JPH01147626U (en) * 1988-03-30 1989-10-12

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414135A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-27 国家电网公司 Rigid phase-ground conductor spacer preventing gallop
CN103531312A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-22 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Silicone rubber compound insulator for high-speed locomotive and manufacturing method thereof
CN103531312B (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-01-20 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of express locomotive silicon rubber compound insulator and manufacture method thereof
CN105680394A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 国家电网公司 Fitting with electrically-isolated conductor and using method thereof
CN112186688A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 林化庆 Power connection fitting for high-voltage overhead transmission line

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